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浙江省温州市瑞安市六校（莘塍玉海塘下片区联考）2025年4月七年级下学期英语试题
1．（2025七下·瑞安期中） Which sound do you hear
A．[u ] B．[ u] C．[ ]
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；元音字母组合的读音
【解析】【听力原文】M:I can't pronounce this word. Can you help me
W: Yes. It's pronounced [ ].
【分析】句意：你听到了什么声音？A： [u ]，B： [ u]，C： [ ]。根据It's pronounced [ ].它发 [ ]，可知是 [ ]。故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意提前预读题目：在听力正式开始之前，尽量提前预读题目，预测可能的对话内容或短文主题，从而提高对听力材料的关注度和理解程度。
2．（2025七下·瑞安期中） What does the boy think of playing football
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图；短对话理解；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】W: Do you often play sports
M: Yeah, I play football every week. It's fun.
【分析】句意：这个男孩对踢足球有什么看法？A： 难过的，B： 开心的，C： 生气的。根据 It's fun.这很有趣，可知是开心的，结合图片内容，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意在听的过程中，要结合语境理解句子和段落的意思。有时，一个词汇或短语在不同的语境下可能会有不同的含义，因此要注意结合上下文来推断词义。
3．（2025七下·瑞安期中） What did the girl do yesterday
A．
B．
C．
【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图；短对话理解；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】M: Let's watch Tom and Jerry together.
W: Sorry. I played chess with John yesterday. I have to do my homework now.
【分析】句意：那个女孩昨天做了什么？A： 看电视，B： 读书，C： 下棋。根据I played chess with John yesterday.我昨天和约翰下棋了，可知是下棋，结合图片内容，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意在听的过程中，注意捕捉关键词和关键信息，例如人名、地名、数字、时间等。这些信息有助于我们更好地理解对话或短文内容，并提高答题准确率。
4．（2025七下·瑞安期中） Where does the conversation probably take place
A．
B．
C．
【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图；短对话理解；学校生活
【解析】【听力原文】W: Zhang Shun crossed the finishing line just now!
M: Yes. All of us are cheering for him.
【分析】句意：对话可能发生在哪里？A： 咖啡厅，B： 图书馆，C： 运动场。根据Zhang Shun crossed the finishing line just now!张顺刚刚冲过终点线！可知是在运动场，结合图片内容，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意听力考试时，要尽量保持专注，避免分心。如果遇到难以理解的段落，可以先跳过，等听完全部内容后再回过头来思考。
5．（2025七下·瑞安期中） What is the mother going to do
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图；短对话理解；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】M: Mum, I catch a cold. I miss the chicken soup.
W: I can make it for you, dear.
【分析】句意：妈妈要去做什么？A： 接孩子，B： 煮汤，C： 和孩子学习。根据I miss the chicken soup.我想念鸡汤；以及I can make it for you, dear.亲爱的，我可以为你做，可知妈妈要去煮汤，结合图片内容，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意在听问题的过程中，要抓住关键词，尤其是与答案相关的词汇。此外，注意听问题中的疑问词，如 what、where、when、why 等，它们通常会引导问题的答案。
（2025七下·瑞安期中） 听录音，回答问题。
6．What food does Daniel eat a lot
A．Meat and fish.
B．Meat and eggs.
C．Vegetables and fruits.
7．What does Daniel drink in the evening
A．Milk. B．Coffee. C．Tea.
【答案】6．C
7．A
【知识点】长对话理解；饮食习惯
【解析】【听力原文】W: Daniel, how often do you exercise
M: Well, I swim and run every day. Exercise helps me keep fit.
W: What do you eat
M: Well, I seldom eat any meat, but I often eat fish and eggs.
W: Do you eat a lot of vegetables
M: Yes, I also eat different kinds of fruits. They are good for health.
W: What do you drink then
M: I never drink coffee or tea. I have milk before I go to bed. Milk helps me sleep well.
【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了Daniel的饮食习惯。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意在听完问题后，要仔细分析选项，将选项与听到的内容进行对比，排除与听力材料不符的选项，从而确定正确答案。
6．句意：丹尼尔经常吃什么食物？A： 肉和鱼。B： 肉和蛋。C： 蔬菜和水果。根据 Do you eat a lot of vegetables 你吃很多蔬菜吗？以及答语Yes, I also eat different kinds of fruits. 是的，我也吃各种水果，可知他吃很多蔬菜和水果，故选C。
7．句意：丹尼尔晚上喝什么？A： 牛奶。B： 咖啡。C： 茶。根据 I have milk before I go to bed. 我睡前喝牛奶，可知是牛奶，故选A。
（2025七下·瑞安期中） 听录音，回答问题。
8．In which season did Maria go to the mountains
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Winter.
9．What did Maria leave at the hotel on the first day of the trip
A．Her mobile. B．Her tent. C．Her camera.
10．Who will Maria go on another trip to the mountains with
A．Her classmates. B．Her friends. C．Her parents.
【答案】8．C
9．A
10．C
【知识点】长对话理解；旅游观光类
【解析】【听力原文】M: Maria, I heard that you went with your school on a trip to the mountains. What was your first day like
W: It was freezing. We went to the mountains in the snow, and we had to climb to the top.
M: What was it like at the top
W: Amazing. It was beautiful up there. Unluckily, we couldn't take any photos because we had to leave our mobiles back at the hotel.
M: What did you do up there
W: I was hungry, so I had some chocolate.
M: So, will you go on another trip to the mountains
W: Oh, I'm planning another. But next time I'll have my parents with me.
【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了Maria去山上的旅行。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意在听多选题时，要注意顺序原则。通常情况下，正确答案的顺序与问题中选项的顺序一致。因此，在选择答案时，要根据听到的内容，按照选项的顺序进行选择。
8．句意：玛丽亚是在哪个季节去山区的？A： 春天。B： 夏天。C： 冬天。 根据We went to the mountains in the snow, and we had to climb to the top.我们在雪地里去了山，我们不得不爬到山顶，可知是冬天。故选C。
9．句意：玛丽亚在旅行的第一天在酒店落下了什么？A： 她的手机。B： 她的帐篷。C： 她的相机。根据Unluckily, we couldn't take any photos because we had to leave our mobiles back at the hotel.不幸的是，我们不能拍照，因为我们不得不把手机放回酒店，可知是手机。故选A。
10．句意：玛丽亚还会和谁一起去山上旅行？A： 她的同学。B： 她的朋友。C： 她的父母。根据But next time I'll have my parents with me.但下次我会有父母陪着我，可知是她的父母。故选C。
（2025七下·瑞安期中） 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
Information Details
Sport Type a 11． game
Date 12． 23rd, 2011
City 13．
Best Player 14． (42 points)
Final Result the Lakers 15． 139-137
11．A． tennis B． basketball C． volleyball
12．A． March B． April C． July
13．A． New York B． Phoenix C． Los Angeles
14．A． Kobe Bryant B． Steve Nash C． LeBron James
15．A． lost B． won C． tied
【答案】11．B；12．A；13．C；14．A；15．B
【知识点】记叙文；重大体育赛事活动
【解析】【听力原文】 On the morning of March 23rd,2011, an exciting basketball game was held between the Los Angeles Lakers and the Phoenix Suns. The game started at 8:30 am at Staples Centre in Los Angeles, California. Both teams played very hard from the beginning to the end. The best player was Kobe Bryant from the Lakers. He scored 42points with his excellent shooting skills. The scores were very close during the whole game. In the final minute, the Lakers got two more points than the Suns. Finally, the game ended with 139 points for the Lakers and 137points for the Suns. All the fans cheered loudly for this wonderful game.
【分析】大意：短文介绍了洛杉矶湖人队和菲尼克斯太阳队进行的一场激动人心的篮球比赛。
【点评】考查短文理解。注意在听力过程中，可以适当记录关键信息，如数字、时间、地点等，以便在回答问题时使用。
11．A： 网球，B： 篮球，C： 排球。根据 On the morning of March 23rd,2011, an exciting basketball game was held between the Los Angeles Lakers and the Phoenix Suns. 2011年3月23日上午，洛杉矶湖人队和菲尼克斯太阳队进行了一场激动人心的篮球比赛，可知内容是篮球比赛。故选B。
12．A： 三月，B： 四月，C： 七月。根据On the morning of March 23rd,2011, an exciting basketball game was held between the Los Angeles Lakers and the Phoenix Suns. 2011年3月23日上午，洛杉矶湖人队和菲尼克斯太阳队进行了一场激动人心的篮球比赛，可知月份是三月。故选A。
13．A： 纽约，B： 凤凰城，C： 洛杉矶。根据On the morning of March 23rd,2011, an exciting basketball game was held between the Los Angeles Lakers and the Phoenix Suns. 2011年3月23日上午，洛杉矶湖人队和菲尼克斯太阳队进行了一场激动人心的篮球比赛，可知城市是洛杉矶。故选C。
14．A： 科比·布莱恩特，B： 史蒂夫·纳什，C： 勒布朗·詹姆斯。根据The best player was Kobe Bryant from the Lakers. He scored 42points with his excellent shooting skills. 最好的球员是湖人队的科比·布莱恩特。他凭借出色的投篮技巧得了42分，可知是科比·布莱恩特。故选A。
15．A：输了，B： 赢了，C： 绑住了。根据Finally, the game ended with 139 points for the Lakers and 137points for the Suns. All the fans cheered loudly for this wonderful game.最终，湖人队得到139分，太阳队得到137分。所有的球迷都为这场精彩的比赛大声欢呼，可知最终湖人队赢了。故选B。
（2025七下·瑞安期中） 阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
School Forum（论坛）Topic: What Is Happiness Alan:Happiness to me is to play a football match freely on Sunday afternoon. It gives me a life full of happiness. I can just relax myself from study. LIKE:163 DISLIKE:32 Jeff:The happiest thing for me is when my parents take me to a big dinner. I think delicious food not only fills my stomach, but also frees me from stress（压力）。 LIKE:256 DISLIKE:13 Mary: When my father comes back home from work at 7 pm every day, my home is full of laughter. My mum prepares simple meals but we all enjoy them to the fullest. The secret of happiness has nothing to do with being rich or poor but with who you are with. LIKE:528 DISLIKE: O
16．Who got the most dislikes
A．Mary. B．Jeff. C．Alan. D．Alex.
17．What do Alan and Jeff have in common（共同点）？
A．They like being with parents.
B．They enjoy playing sports.
C．They are fans of delicious food.
D．They have ways to forget stress.
18．What do most students agree with
A．Doing sports is a good way to be happy.
B．The secret of being happy is to have a hobby.
C．Staying with family plays an important part.
D．Being rich makes people happier.
【答案】16．C
17．D
18．C
【知识点】人生百味类；议论文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】大意：文章是三个同学关于幸福的观点。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意先看题目，再看文章：在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。
16．细节理解题。根据Alan DISLIKE:32；Jeff DISLIKE:13；MaryDISLIKE: O，可知Alan的不赞同最多。故选C。
17．推理判断题。根据第一段 I can just relax myself from study. 我可以从学习中放松一下；第二段I think delicious food not only fills my stomach, but also frees me from stress（压力）。我认为美味的食物不仅能填饱我的肚子，还能让我摆脱压力，可知他们有办法忘记压力。故选D。
18．推理判断题。根据第三段When my father comes back home from work at 7 pm every day, my home is full of laughter. My mum prepares simple meals but we all enjoy them to the fullest. The secret of happiness has nothing to do with being rich or poor but with who you are with. 当我爸爸每天晚上7点下班回家时，我的家里充满了笑声。我妈妈准备了简单的饭菜，但我们都很享受。幸福的秘诀与贫富无关，而与你和谁在一起有关，获得的点赞数LIKE:528 ，可推知大多数学生都认可：与家人相处起着重要作用，的观点。故选C。
（2025七下·瑞安期中） 阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
People like to take a city walk now. What is a city walk It means people travel around a city on foot.
Some people don't have a plan for a city walk. They just walk along the street with some friends. When they see a drink shop, they go and buy some drinks. When they see a museum, they go and have a look. After they come out, they turn into another street and keep on walking. There are always surprises when taking a city walk. People may find a very nice noodle shop, or they may buy a cute bag. . . These surprises often make people happy.
▲ They plan to learn about the history of the city, so they go to some old streets and visit some old buildings. Some plan to eat something delicious, so they walk to the restaurants and enjoy the food.
A city walk can help people learn about their city, and it's also good exercise. How about putting on your sports shoes and taking a city walk with your parents at the weekend
19．People always find ____ when they don't have any plans for a city walk.
A．surprises B．friends C．shops D．restaurants
20．What can we put in the" ▲ "
A．The best way to see the city is on foot.
B．It's interesting to travel around the city.
C．Some people make a plan for a city walk.
D．People enjoy themselves when they take a city walk.
21．What does the text mainly（主要地）tell us
A．What a city walk is.
B．How to plan a city walk.
C．How to know about your city.
D．What you wear to take a city walk.
【答案】19．A
20．C
21．A
【知识点】旅游观光类；议论文；推理判断；文章大意
【解析】【分析】大意：文章讨论了什么是城市漫步的意义。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
19．推理判断题。根据第二段 These surprises often make people happy. 这些惊喜往往让人感到快乐，可推知当人们没有城市漫步的计划时，他们总是会发现惊喜。故选A。
20．推理判断题。根据下文They plan to learn about the history of the city, so they go to some old streets and visit some old buildings. 他们计划了解这座城市的历史，所以他们去了一些老街，参观了一些旧建筑，可知此处是关于制动好计划的情况：有些人计划好去城市散步。故选C。
21．文章大意题。文章讨论了有制定计划和没有制定计划的情况下去城市漫步的情况，以及最后一段A city walk can help people learn about their city, and it's also good exercise. How about putting on your sports shoes and taking a city walk with your parents at the weekend 城市漫步可以帮助人们了解他们的城市，也是一种很好的锻炼。周末穿上运动鞋和父母一起去城市散步怎么样？可知文章主要强调城市漫步的真正意义： What a city walk is. 什么是城市漫步？故选A。
（2025七下·瑞安期中） 阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My father died when I was five. Life was difficult for us. My brother, who is eight years older than me, began to take care of my mother and me.
He took on more responsibilities（责任）than expected（比预期的）. I remember he always made sure to take out the rubbish and clean the yard. He did on his own, without being told to do so.
After my father died, Mum had to get a full-time job. My brother would wake me up and make breakfast for me. While I was eating, he would put away my clothes, make my bed, and put away my school books.
Hand in hand we would walk to the bus stop. As we waited, he would play games that my father used to play with me. When we came back from school, we were alone for about half an hour, until Mum was home from work. Before I did my homework, my brother would sit me down with three cookies and a glass of milk. Then he would get something ready for Mum to cook dinner. Mum would hug and kiss us. This was our time to have some fun outside. This was my brother's time to be a kid.
One Saturday in June several years later, my mother and I were at a store where the Father's Day cards were sold. I stared at the cards. Mum said, "Cindy, I know this is a hard time for you. "
"No, Mum. That's not it. Why don't they have Brother's Day cards "
She smiled, "You' re right. Your brother has exactly（的确）been a father to you. Go ahead to choose a card. "
I did so, and on Father's Day, my mother and I sat my brother down and gave him the card.
As he read it, I saw the tears in his eyes. Mum said, "Son, your father is proud of you, seeing that he has a good boy, and that you do your best to fill his shoes. We love you and thank you. "
22．Who asked the brother to take on more responsibilities
A．The father. B．The mother. C．He himself. D．Cindy.
23．What did the brother do for the whole family
①He woke Cindy up. ②He got ready for dinner.
③He did the dishes every day. ④He put away Cindy's school books.
⑤He played games with Cindy. ⑥He helped Cindy with her homework.
A．①②③④ B．①②④⑤ C．①③④⑤ D．②③⑤⑥
24．Cindy's brother became a kid when ____ .
A．he played games with her at the bus stop
B．they stayed at home alone waiting for Mum
C．he gave delicious cookies and milk to her
D．they had fun outside after Mum came back
25．What's the best title for the passage
A．My Childhood B．My Second Father
C．A Valuable Card D．A Careful Mum
【答案】22．C
23．B
24．D
25．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；标题选择
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要讲述了作者的负责任的哥哥的故事。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意在选择答案时，要排除那些与原文不符或无关的干扰选项，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
22．细节理解题。根据第二段He took on more responsibilities（责任）than expected（比预期的）. I remember he always made sure to take out the rubbish and clean the yard. He did on his own, without being told to do so. 他承担的责任比预期的要多。我记得他总是确保把垃圾倒出去，打扫院子。他自己做的，没有被告知这样做，可知是哥哥要求自己承担更多的责任。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据第三段My brother would wake me up and make breakfast for me. While I was eating, he would put away my clothes, make my bed, and put away my school books. 我哥哥会叫醒我，给我做早餐。我吃饭的时候，他会把我的衣服收起来，整理我的床，把我的课本收起来；第四段As we waited, he would play games that my father used to play with me.在我们等待的时候，他会玩我父亲以前和我一起玩的游戏； Then he would get something ready for Mum to cook dinner. 然后，他会准备一些东西给妈妈做晚饭，可知 ①②④⑤符合文意。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据第四段When we came back from school, we were alone for about half an hour, until Mum was home from work. Before I did my homework, my brother would sit me down with three cookies and a glass of milk. Then he would get something ready for Mum to cook dinner. Mum would hug and kiss us. This was our time to have some fun outside. This was my brother's time to be a kid. 当我们放学回来时，我们独自呆了大约半个小时，直到妈妈下班回家。在我做作业之前，我哥哥会让我坐下来吃三块饼干和一杯牛奶。然后，他会准备一些东西给妈妈做晚饭。妈妈会拥抱和亲吻我们。这是我们出去玩的时候了。这是我哥哥当孩子的时候，可知妈妈回来后，他们在外面玩得很开心的时候，哥哥变成了一个孩子。故选D。
25．标题选择题。文章主要介绍了作者爸爸去世后负责任的哥哥承担起很多责任，以及倒数第三段She smiled, "You' re right. Your brother has exactly（的确）been a father to you. Go ahead to choose a card. "她笑着说："你说得对。你哥哥确实是你的父亲。请选择一张卡片。 "可知最好的标题应用：《 My Second Father 我的第二个爸爸》。故选B。
（2025七下·瑞安期中） 阅读下面材料，完成以下任务。任务A：补全图中第小题的信息。每空一词。任务B：完成小题。
(The students are in front of Sunshine Zoo. A tour guide is showing them a map and telling them how to get around the zoo. )
Hi, everybody. Here we're in front of the South Gate. Go along the road, and you'll find the Panda House. Pandas are cute. They like to eat bamboo. Every year lots of visitors come here to see them.
Walk along the road, and you'll find the lions. Lions are the kings of the animal world. Remember that they' re dangerous, so ▲ .
Turn left, and you'll find the World of Birds. Birds make beautiful sounds when they sing. Then go along this road, and you'll see the Monkeys' Forest. Monkeys are clever and funny. They jump around and make people happy.
Then turn right, and you'll see the giraffes. They're quite tall. They can eat the leaves from tall trees with their long necks. Cross the bridge, and you'll see the elephants. Their large ears are like open fans.
26．　 　
27．　 　
28．　 　
29．　 　
30．短文中有一处空白，请根据上下文补全整个句子。不超过10词。
【答案】26．Pandas
27．funny
28．eat
29．Elephants
30．don't get close to them/ keep a safe distance from them
【知识点】说明文；动物养殖；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了阳光动物园里的动物。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习，可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。
26．细节理解题。根据第二段Hi, everybody. Here we're in front of the South Gate. Go along the road, and you'll find the Panda House. 大家好。我们到了南门前。沿着这条路走，你会找到熊猫馆的，可知南门后是熊猫馆 Pandas 。故答案为： Pandas 。
27．细节理解题。根据第四段 Monkeys are clever and funny. 猴子既聪明又风趣，可知是风趣的funny。故答案为：funny。
28．细节理解题。根据最后一段 They can eat the leaves from tall trees with their long necks. 它们可以用长长的脖子吃高大树木的叶子，可知长颈鹿的长脖子帮助它们吃eat树叶。故答案为：eat。
29．细节理解题。根据最后一段Cross the bridge, and you'll see the elephants.过桥，你会看到大象，可知过桥后可以看到大象Elephants。故答案为：Elephants。
30．推理判断题。根据Remember that they' re dangerous记住，它们很危险，可知此处应是提醒：不要靠近它们/与它们保持安全距离。故答案为： don't get close to them/ keep a safe distance from them 。
（2025七下·瑞安期中） 以下对话缺失了五个句子，请选用方框内适当的句子补全对话，其中一项为多余选项。
Juno: Mum, I want to make a strawberry milkshake. Can you tell me how to make it
Mum: Of course. 　31． 　
Juno: How many strawberries do I need
Mum: 　32． 　 Wash them and cut them up.
Juno: What's next
Mum: 　33． 　
Juno: OK. Then, can I turn on the blender
Mum: Oh, no. You need to pour the milk into the blender, too.
Juno: How much milk do I need
Mum: About a cup. 　34． 　
Juno: I see. Is it OK
Mum: Yes. 　35． 　
Juno: Great. It's delicious! Thank you, Mum.
A. Now you can drink it. B. Now mix everything and serve it. C. Finally, turn on the blender and blend everything for two minutes. D. First, get some strawberries. E. You need to prepare five strawberries. F. Put the strawberry pieces and some ice cream in the blender.
【答案】31．D；32．E；33．F；34．C；35．A
【知识点】议论文；烹饪美食
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要讨论了草莓奶昔的制作步骤。
选项意思：A.现在你可以喝了。
B.现在把所有东西都搅拌好上桌。
C.最后，打开搅拌机，把所有东西搅拌两分钟。
D.首先，买些草莓。
E.你需要准备五个草莓。
F.把草莓片和一些冰淇淋放进搅拌机里。
【点评】考查补全对话。注意仔细阅读空缺处前后的句子，理解上下文的逻辑关系，找出关键词和线索。
31．根据上文 I want to make a strawberry milkshake. Can you tell me how to make it 我想做一杯草莓奶昔。你能告诉我怎么做吗？以及下文 How many strawberries do I need 我需要多少草莓？可知此处应是指出首先需要草莓：首先，买些草莓。故选D。
32．根据上文How many strawberries do I need 我需要多少草莓？可知此处回答草莓的数量：你需要准备五个草莓。 故选E。
33．根据下文OK. Then, can I turn on the blender 好的。那么，我可以打开搅拌机吗？可知此处应是指出把食物放进搅拌机：把草莓片和一些冰淇淋放进搅拌机里。故选F。
34．根据上文 I see. Is it OK 我明白了。可以吗？可知此处应是启动搅拌机：最后，打开搅拌机，把所有东西搅拌两分钟。 故选C。
35．根据下文Great. It's delicious! Thank you, Mum. 太棒了太好吃了！谢谢你，妈妈。可知此处应是完成奶昔制作，可以饮用了。故选A。
（2025七下·瑞安期中） 阅读短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
What is time We can't 36． it and we can't catch it. But we can feel it go by. Time is 37． with us in our lives, just like the air. When we wash our faces, time 38． away in front of us. And when we play games, time goes away 39． .
Time is fair（公平的）to everyone. If we use it well, time will give 40． a lot, or we will miss a lot. We can't find the lost time again.
Time is 41． to us. We often hear people say, "Time is money. Time is 42． . " It tells us not to waste（浪费）any time.
My friends, we must remember it in our hearts, "Time 43． no man. " No one can call back yesterday. Now we are still young, 44． it is the best time for us to learn something. We must make good use of every 45． because time flies and never returns.
36．A． see B． bring C． show D． win
37．A． never B． often C． sometimes D． always
38．A． gives B． runs C． takes D． puts
39．A． safely B． heavily C． freely D． quickly
40．A． me B． you C． us D． them
41．A． friendly B． important C． easy D． free
42．A． life B． dream C． luck D． fun
43．A． thinks about B． waits for
C． looks for D． shares with
44．A． because B． or C． and D． but
45．A． minute B． week C． month D． year
【答案】36．A；37．D；38．B；39．D；40．C；41．B；42．A；43．B；44．C；45．A
【知识点】议论文；时间管理
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要讨论了时间的重要性，呼吁青少年好好利用时间学习。
【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点查看空格句，联系上下文，理解句意，选出正确答案；最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
36．句意：我们看不见它，也抓不住它。A：see（看见）；B：bring（带来）；C：show（展示）；D：win（赢得）。根据上文 What is time 时间是什么？可知我们看不见时间也抓不住。故选A。
37．句意：时间总是和我们在一起，就像空气一样。A：never（从不）；B：often（经常）；C：sometimes（有时）；D：always（总是）。根据 just like the air 就像空气一样，可知时间总是和我们在一起。故选D。
38．句意：当我们洗脸时，时间在我们面前流逝。A：gives（给）；B：runs（跑，流逝）；C：takes（拿走，花费时间等）；D：puts（放）。根据下文 And when we play games, time goes away当我们玩游戏时，时间过得很快，可知此处指出时间的流逝。故选B。
39．句意：当我们玩游戏时，时间过得很快。A：safely（安全地）；B：heavily（沉重地，大量地）；C：freely（自由地）；D：quickly（快速地）。根据上文指出时间的流逝，结合生活体验，可知当我们玩游戏时，时间过得很快。故选D。
40．句意：如果我们好好利用它，时间会给我们很多，否则我们会错过很多。A：me（我，宾格）；B：you（你，你们，主格/宾格）；C：us（我们，宾格）；D：them（他们，她们，它们，宾格）。根据主语we"我们"，可知此处表示：时间会回馈我们很多，应用代词we的宾格us。故选C。
41．句意：时间对我们很重要。A：friendly（友好的）；B：important（重要的）；C：easy（容易的）；D：free（自由的，免费的）。根据下文 Time is money. 时间就是金钱，可知是重要的。故选B。
42．句意：时间就是生命。A：life（生活，生命）；B：dream（梦想）；C：luck（运气）；D：fun（乐趣）。根据上文指出时间的重要性，可知此处应是把时间比喻成生命，突出重要性。故选A。
43．句意：时间不等人。A：thinks about（考虑）；B：waits for（等待）；C：looks for（寻找）；D：shares with（与……分享）。根据下文 No one can call back yesterday. 谁也无法唤回昨天，可知时间是不等人的。故选B。
44．句意：现在我们还年轻，这是我们学习的最好时机。A：because（因为）；B：or（或者，否则）；C：and（和，并且）；D：but（但是）。根据Now we are still young现在我们还年轻，可知"这是我们学习的最好时机"为递进，应用递进连词dan。故选C。
45．句意：我们必须好好利用每一分钟，因为时间过得飞快，一去不复返。A：minute（分钟）；B：week（周）；C：month（月）；D：year（年）。根据 time flies and never returns 时间过得飞快，一去不复返，可知此处强调利用每一分钟。故选A。
（2025七下·瑞安期中） A)根据音标或图片信息，用相应单词的正确形式完成短文。
Chef Li checked the recipe, took a deep breath, and then started cooking food in his 　46． 　 .
He cut fresh cucumbers, tomatoes and other vegetables, and then added salt, olive oil and lemon juice to make a 　47． 　 .
A customer with a 　48． 　 asked for medicine. Chef Li smiled, "Try it!" The man tasted it and shouted, "What a 　49． 　 meal!"
Others cheered loudly because the food made everyone happy. Chef Li felt proud of his success. "Simple food brings joy!" he told his 　50． 　 [ti:m].
【答案】46．restaurant；47．salad；48．stomachache；49．delicious/ wonderful/ great；50．team
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章讲述了 李厨师在厨房精心制作沙拉，期间一位顾客误以为需药物实则被美味吸引，品尝后大加赞赏的故事。
【点评】考查单词拼写。首先快速阅读文章，掌握文章大意；其次重点阅读带空格的句子，结合提示，再根据句子结构、时态等填写单词的正确形式；最后带着答案快速再阅读一遍，进行复查。
46．句意：李厨师检查了菜谱，深吸一口气，然后开始在他的餐厅做饭。根据图片信息，可知是在"餐厅"可数名词restaurant，此处特指他的餐厅，填单数形式即可。故答案为：restaurant。
47．句意：他切下新鲜的黄瓜、西红柿和其他蔬菜，然后加盐、橄榄油和柠檬汁做成沙拉。根据图片信息，可知是"沙拉"可数名词salad，不定冠词a后用单数形式。故答案为：salad。
48．句意：一位胃疼的顾客要药。根据图片信息，可知是"胃痛"的顾客，have a stomachache"胃痛"。故答案为：stomachache。
49．句意：李厨师笑着说："尝尝吧！"那人尝了尝，喊道："多么美味的一顿饭啊！"根据图片信息，可知食物很美味，应是感叹：多么美味的一顿饭啊！应填形容词 delicious/ wonderful/ great ，作定语，修饰名词meal。故答案为： delicious/ wonderful/ great 。
50．句意："简单的食物带来快乐！"他告诉他的团队。根据音标提示 [ti:m]，可知是可数名词单数team"团队"，作宾语。故答案为：team。
（2025七下·瑞安期中） B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成小短文。
Do you feel happy every day Happiness is like a　51． 　（特殊的）treasure（财宝）that we all want to find. When we do, it feels like 　52． 　（穿过）a bridge to a wonderful place. Some people might think it's not always easy to find happiness. 　53． 　（事实上）, you can find it in simple things. Remember: It's not just about what you have; it's also about the 　54． 　 （奇异的）power of being kind and making others happy. So, always be friendly, and happiness will find 　55． 　（它）way to you. Just have a try!
【答案】51．special；52．crossing；53．Actually；54．magical；55．its
【知识点】人生百味类；议论文
【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要强调了幸福来自于小事的事实。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意在填空完成后，要仔细复查每个空格的答案，确保它们符合文章的主题、结构和语法要求，避免出现低级错误。
51．句意：幸福就像一个我们都想找到的特殊宝藏。特殊的，形容词special，作定语修饰名词treasure。故答案为：special。
52．句意：当我们这样做的时候，感觉就像过桥到一个美妙的地方。穿过，动词cross，根据空格前介词like"像"，可知应填动名词形式crossing。故答案为：crossing。
53．句意：事实上，你可以在简单的事情中找到它。事实上，副词actually，副词作状语修饰整个句子，首字母大写。故答案为：Actually。
54．句意：这也是善良和让别人快乐的奇异力量。奇异的，形容词magical，作定语修饰名词power。故答案为：magical。
55．句意：所以，永远友好，幸福就会找到你的路。它，代词主格it，根据空格后名词way"路"，可知此处应用形容词性物主代词its"它的"，作定语。故答案为：its。
（2025七下·瑞安期中） 阅读短文，根据上下文或括号内所给英文单词，写出空白处的英文单词以及它们的正确形式，补全文本。
Chuck is an interesting man. He has two jobs. First, he is a musician. Second, he is 　56． 　 tree farmer. He looks after trees. So he also knows much 　57． 　 trees.
When he looks after trees, he works in the forest. He plants trees and helps the trees stay healthy. He also has to do many other things. He 　58． 　 (teach) other people how to plant trees at home. He writes many 　59． 　 (book) to let people know what trees need. The government invites him to have lessons for gardeners 　60． 　 he is so good at making friends with different trees.
What a great man!
【答案】56．a；57．about；58．teaches；59．books；60．because
【知识点】记叙文；对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了树农Chuck。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点阅读空格句，判断缺少的成分，再根据固定搭配等填写单词的正确形式；最后带着答案阅读一遍，进行复查。
56．句意：其次，他是一个树农。根据可数名词单数farmer"农民"，以及前面以辅音音素开头的定语tree，可知应填不定冠词a，泛指"一个"。故答案为：a。
57．句意：他对树木也很了解。根据固定搭配know about sth."了解某物"，可知应填介词about。故答案为：about。
58．句意：他教别人如何在家种树。教，动词teach，根据文章时态为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，可知谓语应用动词三单形式teaches。故答案为：teaches。
59．句意：他写了很多书，让人们知道树需要什么。book书，可数名词。根据形容词many"很多"，可知应用复数形式books。故答案为：books。
60．句意：政府邀请他去上园艺课，因为他非常善于与不同的树木交朋友。根据 The government invites him to have lessons for gardeners政府邀请他去上园艺课 ，可知"他非常善于与不同的树木交朋友"是原因，应填因果连词because"因为"。故答案为：because。
（2025七下·瑞安期中） 书面表达
61．第一节光明中学开展了以"How toKeep Happy"为主题的调研活动。下面是大明的调查报告，其中有三处缺失，请你从表格中选择合适的选项，补全整份报告。表格中有一个选项是多余选项。
How to Keep Happy
Happiness is important for everyone. To stay happy, we need to take care of our body and mind.
　 　: Running, playing sports, or even taking a walk can release chemicals that make us feel good. Aim for at least 30 minutes of exercise daily.
　 　: Fruits, vegetables, and whole grains provide energy and improve mood. Avoid too much junk food, as it can make us feel tired and unhappy.
Help others:Acts of kindness, like sharing with friends or helping someone in need, bring joy and a sense of fulfillment.
Spend time with loved ones: Connecting with family and friends strengthens relationships and boosts happiness.
　 　: Sleep helps our body and mind rest and recharge, which is essential for a positive mood.
A. Eat healthy food B. Get enough sleep C. Have a good job D. Exercise regularly
62．第二节（1）根据调查结果和自身情况，选择一个或两个保持快乐的秘诀，制定个人"快乐行动计划"。（2）在班级内分享你的计划及实践成果，内容包括：
——你选择的秘诀是什么？
—你是如何具体实践的？（例如：每天散步30分钟，每周与家人共进晚餐等）
—实践后你的感受和收获是什么？
要求：（1）词数60左右，结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （2）照抄不得分，内容可适当展开。
There are many ways to stay happy, and the best way is the one that works for you. Try different things and find what makes you feel good. Remember, happiness is a choice, and you can create it in your own way!
【答案】61．D；A；B
62．One possible version:
Last month, I decided to focus on exercise and healthy eating to stay happy. I started jogging for 30 minutes every morning, and it made me feel energetic all day. I also ate more fruits and vegetables instead of junk food, like apples and carrots. After a few weeks, I noticed I felt healthier and more positive. These small changes helped me improve both my physical and mental well-being.
There are many ways to stay happy, and the best way is the one that works for you. Try different things and find what makes you feel good. Remember, happiness is a choice, and you can create it in your own way!
【知识点】人生百味类；说明文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章是关于如何保持快乐的建议。
61．选项意思：A.吃健康食品；B.保证充足的睡眠；C.干得好；D.定期锻炼。
第一空根据下文Running, playing sports, or even taking a walk can release chemicals that make us feel good. Aim for at least 30 minutes of exercise daily. 跑步、运动，甚至散步都会释放化学物质，让我们感觉良好。每天至少锻炼30分钟，可知是关于锻炼的建议：定期锻炼。故选D。
第二空根据下文Fruits, vegetables, and whole grains provide energy and improve mood. Avoid too much junk food, as it can make us feel tired and unhappy. 水果、蔬菜和全谷物提供能量并改善情绪。避免吃太多垃圾食品，因为它会让我们感到疲倦和不快乐，可知是关于健康饮食的建议：吃健康食品。故选A。
第三空根据下文 Sleep helps our body and mind rest and recharge, which is essential for a positive mood. 睡眠有助于我们的身心休息和充电，这对积极的情绪至关重要，可知是关于睡眠的建议：保证充足的睡眠。故选B。
62．【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，要求制定个人"快乐行动计划"并分享。写作内容包括保持快乐的秘诀、具体实践、感受和收获。 根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般过去时，人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文对原保持快乐的秘诀、具体实践、感受和收获三个方面进行了逐一论述。内容全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。其中使用的I notice+宾语从句After a few weeks, I noticed I felt healthier and more positive. "几周后，我注意到自己感觉更健康、更积极"和There be句式There are many ways to stay happy, and the best way is the one that works for you. "保持快乐的方法有很多，最好的方法就是对你有效的方法"等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强；使用的decide to do sth."决定做某事"，make sb. do sth."使某人做某事"，both…and…"两者都"等短语增加了文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
1 / 1浙江省温州市瑞安市六校（莘塍玉海塘下片区联考）2025年4月七年级下学期英语试题
1．（2025七下·瑞安期中） Which sound do you hear
A．[u ] B．[ u] C．[ ]
2．（2025七下·瑞安期中） What does the boy think of playing football
A． B． C．
3．（2025七下·瑞安期中） What did the girl do yesterday
A．
B．
C．
4．（2025七下·瑞安期中） Where does the conversation probably take place
A．
B．
C．
5．（2025七下·瑞安期中） What is the mother going to do
A． B． C．
（2025七下·瑞安期中） 听录音，回答问题。
6．What food does Daniel eat a lot
A．Meat and fish.
B．Meat and eggs.
C．Vegetables and fruits.
7．What does Daniel drink in the evening
A．Milk. B．Coffee. C．Tea.
（2025七下·瑞安期中） 听录音，回答问题。
8．In which season did Maria go to the mountains
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Winter.
9．What did Maria leave at the hotel on the first day of the trip
A．Her mobile. B．Her tent. C．Her camera.
10．Who will Maria go on another trip to the mountains with
A．Her classmates. B．Her friends. C．Her parents.
（2025七下·瑞安期中） 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
Information Details
Sport Type a 11． game
Date 12． 23rd, 2011
City 13．
Best Player 14． (42 points)
Final Result the Lakers 15． 139-137
11．A． tennis B． basketball C． volleyball
12．A． March B． April C． July
13．A． New York B． Phoenix C． Los Angeles
14．A． Kobe Bryant B． Steve Nash C． LeBron James
15．A． lost B． won C． tied
（2025七下·瑞安期中） 阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
School Forum（论坛）Topic: What Is Happiness Alan:Happiness to me is to play a football match freely on Sunday afternoon. It gives me a life full of happiness. I can just relax myself from study. LIKE:163 DISLIKE:32 Jeff:The happiest thing for me is when my parents take me to a big dinner. I think delicious food not only fills my stomach, but also frees me from stress（压力）。 LIKE:256 DISLIKE:13 Mary: When my father comes back home from work at 7 pm every day, my home is full of laughter. My mum prepares simple meals but we all enjoy them to the fullest. The secret of happiness has nothing to do with being rich or poor but with who you are with. LIKE:528 DISLIKE: O
16．Who got the most dislikes
A．Mary. B．Jeff. C．Alan. D．Alex.
17．What do Alan and Jeff have in common（共同点）？
A．They like being with parents.
B．They enjoy playing sports.
C．They are fans of delicious food.
D．They have ways to forget stress.
18．What do most students agree with
A．Doing sports is a good way to be happy.
B．The secret of being happy is to have a hobby.
C．Staying with family plays an important part.
D．Being rich makes people happier.
（2025七下·瑞安期中） 阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
People like to take a city walk now. What is a city walk It means people travel around a city on foot.
Some people don't have a plan for a city walk. They just walk along the street with some friends. When they see a drink shop, they go and buy some drinks. When they see a museum, they go and have a look. After they come out, they turn into another street and keep on walking. There are always surprises when taking a city walk. People may find a very nice noodle shop, or they may buy a cute bag. . . These surprises often make people happy.
▲ They plan to learn about the history of the city, so they go to some old streets and visit some old buildings. Some plan to eat something delicious, so they walk to the restaurants and enjoy the food.
A city walk can help people learn about their city, and it's also good exercise. How about putting on your sports shoes and taking a city walk with your parents at the weekend
19．People always find ____ when they don't have any plans for a city walk.
A．surprises B．friends C．shops D．restaurants
20．What can we put in the" ▲ "
A．The best way to see the city is on foot.
B．It's interesting to travel around the city.
C．Some people make a plan for a city walk.
D．People enjoy themselves when they take a city walk.
21．What does the text mainly（主要地）tell us
A．What a city walk is.
B．How to plan a city walk.
C．How to know about your city.
D．What you wear to take a city walk.
（2025七下·瑞安期中） 阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My father died when I was five. Life was difficult for us. My brother, who is eight years older than me, began to take care of my mother and me.
He took on more responsibilities（责任）than expected（比预期的）. I remember he always made sure to take out the rubbish and clean the yard. He did on his own, without being told to do so.
After my father died, Mum had to get a full-time job. My brother would wake me up and make breakfast for me. While I was eating, he would put away my clothes, make my bed, and put away my school books.
Hand in hand we would walk to the bus stop. As we waited, he would play games that my father used to play with me. When we came back from school, we were alone for about half an hour, until Mum was home from work. Before I did my homework, my brother would sit me down with three cookies and a glass of milk. Then he would get something ready for Mum to cook dinner. Mum would hug and kiss us. This was our time to have some fun outside. This was my brother's time to be a kid.
One Saturday in June several years later, my mother and I were at a store where the Father's Day cards were sold. I stared at the cards. Mum said, "Cindy, I know this is a hard time for you. "
"No, Mum. That's not it. Why don't they have Brother's Day cards "
She smiled, "You' re right. Your brother has exactly（的确）been a father to you. Go ahead to choose a card. "
I did so, and on Father's Day, my mother and I sat my brother down and gave him the card.
As he read it, I saw the tears in his eyes. Mum said, "Son, your father is proud of you, seeing that he has a good boy, and that you do your best to fill his shoes. We love you and thank you. "
22．Who asked the brother to take on more responsibilities
A．The father. B．The mother. C．He himself. D．Cindy.
23．What did the brother do for the whole family
①He woke Cindy up. ②He got ready for dinner.
③He did the dishes every day. ④He put away Cindy's school books.
⑤He played games with Cindy. ⑥He helped Cindy with her homework.
A．①②③④ B．①②④⑤ C．①③④⑤ D．②③⑤⑥
24．Cindy's brother became a kid when ____ .
A．he played games with her at the bus stop
B．they stayed at home alone waiting for Mum
C．he gave delicious cookies and milk to her
D．they had fun outside after Mum came back
25．What's the best title for the passage
A．My Childhood B．My Second Father
C．A Valuable Card D．A Careful Mum
（2025七下·瑞安期中） 阅读下面材料，完成以下任务。任务A：补全图中第小题的信息。每空一词。任务B：完成小题。
(The students are in front of Sunshine Zoo. A tour guide is showing them a map and telling them how to get around the zoo. )
Hi, everybody. Here we're in front of the South Gate. Go along the road, and you'll find the Panda House. Pandas are cute. They like to eat bamboo. Every year lots of visitors come here to see them.
Walk along the road, and you'll find the lions. Lions are the kings of the animal world. Remember that they' re dangerous, so ▲ .
Turn left, and you'll find the World of Birds. Birds make beautiful sounds when they sing. Then go along this road, and you'll see the Monkeys' Forest. Monkeys are clever and funny. They jump around and make people happy.
Then turn right, and you'll see the giraffes. They're quite tall. They can eat the leaves from tall trees with their long necks. Cross the bridge, and you'll see the elephants. Their large ears are like open fans.
26．　 　
27．　 　
28．　 　
29．　 　
30．短文中有一处空白，请根据上下文补全整个句子。不超过10词。
（2025七下·瑞安期中） 以下对话缺失了五个句子，请选用方框内适当的句子补全对话，其中一项为多余选项。
Juno: Mum, I want to make a strawberry milkshake. Can you tell me how to make it
Mum: Of course. 　31． 　
Juno: How many strawberries do I need
Mum: 　32． 　 Wash them and cut them up.
Juno: What's next
Mum: 　33． 　
Juno: OK. Then, can I turn on the blender
Mum: Oh, no. You need to pour the milk into the blender, too.
Juno: How much milk do I need
Mum: About a cup. 　34． 　
Juno: I see. Is it OK
Mum: Yes. 　35． 　
Juno: Great. It's delicious! Thank you, Mum.
A. Now you can drink it. B. Now mix everything and serve it. C. Finally, turn on the blender and blend everything for two minutes. D. First, get some strawberries. E. You need to prepare five strawberries. F. Put the strawberry pieces and some ice cream in the blender.
（2025七下·瑞安期中） 阅读短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
What is time We can't 36． it and we can't catch it. But we can feel it go by. Time is 37． with us in our lives, just like the air. When we wash our faces, time 38． away in front of us. And when we play games, time goes away 39． .
Time is fair（公平的）to everyone. If we use it well, time will give 40． a lot, or we will miss a lot. We can't find the lost time again.
Time is 41． to us. We often hear people say, "Time is money. Time is 42． . " It tells us not to waste（浪费）any time.
My friends, we must remember it in our hearts, "Time 43． no man. " No one can call back yesterday. Now we are still young, 44． it is the best time for us to learn something. We must make good use of every 45． because time flies and never returns.
36．A． see B． bring C． show D． win
37．A． never B． often C． sometimes D． always
38．A． gives B． runs C． takes D． puts
39．A． safely B． heavily C． freely D． quickly
40．A． me B． you C． us D． them
41．A． friendly B． important C． easy D． free
42．A． life B． dream C． luck D． fun
43．A． thinks about B． waits for
C． looks for D． shares with
44．A． because B． or C． and D． but
45．A． minute B． week C． month D． year
（2025七下·瑞安期中） A)根据音标或图片信息，用相应单词的正确形式完成短文。
Chef Li checked the recipe, took a deep breath, and then started cooking food in his 　46． 　 .
He cut fresh cucumbers, tomatoes and other vegetables, and then added salt, olive oil and lemon juice to make a 　47． 　 .
A customer with a 　48． 　 asked for medicine. Chef Li smiled, "Try it!" The man tasted it and shouted, "What a 　49． 　 meal!"
Others cheered loudly because the food made everyone happy. Chef Li felt proud of his success. "Simple food brings joy!" he told his 　50． 　 [ti:m].
（2025七下·瑞安期中） B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成小短文。
Do you feel happy every day Happiness is like a　51． 　（特殊的）treasure（财宝）that we all want to find. When we do, it feels like 　52． 　（穿过）a bridge to a wonderful place. Some people might think it's not always easy to find happiness. 　53． 　（事实上）, you can find it in simple things. Remember: It's not just about what you have; it's also about the 　54． 　 （奇异的）power of being kind and making others happy. So, always be friendly, and happiness will find 　55． 　（它）way to you. Just have a try!
（2025七下·瑞安期中） 阅读短文，根据上下文或括号内所给英文单词，写出空白处的英文单词以及它们的正确形式，补全文本。
Chuck is an interesting man. He has two jobs. First, he is a musician. Second, he is 　56． 　 tree farmer. He looks after trees. So he also knows much 　57． 　 trees.
When he looks after trees, he works in the forest. He plants trees and helps the trees stay healthy. He also has to do many other things. He 　58． 　 (teach) other people how to plant trees at home. He writes many 　59． 　 (book) to let people know what trees need. The government invites him to have lessons for gardeners 　60． 　 he is so good at making friends with different trees.
What a great man!
（2025七下·瑞安期中） 书面表达
61．第一节光明中学开展了以"How toKeep Happy"为主题的调研活动。下面是大明的调查报告，其中有三处缺失，请你从表格中选择合适的选项，补全整份报告。表格中有一个选项是多余选项。
How to Keep Happy
Happiness is important for everyone. To stay happy, we need to take care of our body and mind.
　 　: Running, playing sports, or even taking a walk can release chemicals that make us feel good. Aim for at least 30 minutes of exercise daily.
　 　: Fruits, vegetables, and whole grains provide energy and improve mood. Avoid too much junk food, as it can make us feel tired and unhappy.
Help others:Acts of kindness, like sharing with friends or helping someone in need, bring joy and a sense of fulfillment.
Spend time with loved ones: Connecting with family and friends strengthens relationships and boosts happiness.
　 　: Sleep helps our body and mind rest and recharge, which is essential for a positive mood.
A. Eat healthy food B. Get enough sleep C. Have a good job D. Exercise regularly
62．第二节（1）根据调查结果和自身情况，选择一个或两个保持快乐的秘诀，制定个人"快乐行动计划"。（2）在班级内分享你的计划及实践成果，内容包括：
——你选择的秘诀是什么？
—你是如何具体实践的？（例如：每天散步30分钟，每周与家人共进晚餐等）
—实践后你的感受和收获是什么？
要求：（1）词数60左右，结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （2）照抄不得分，内容可适当展开。
There are many ways to stay happy, and the best way is the one that works for you. Try different things and find what makes you feel good. Remember, happiness is a choice, and you can create it in your own way!
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；元音字母组合的读音
【解析】【听力原文】M:I can't pronounce this word. Can you help me
W: Yes. It's pronounced [ ].
【分析】句意：你听到了什么声音？A： [u ]，B： [ u]，C： [ ]。根据It's pronounced [ ].它发 [ ]，可知是 [ ]。故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意提前预读题目：在听力正式开始之前，尽量提前预读题目，预测可能的对话内容或短文主题，从而提高对听力材料的关注度和理解程度。
2．【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图；短对话理解；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】W: Do you often play sports
M: Yeah, I play football every week. It's fun.
【分析】句意：这个男孩对踢足球有什么看法？A： 难过的，B： 开心的，C： 生气的。根据 It's fun.这很有趣，可知是开心的，结合图片内容，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意在听的过程中，要结合语境理解句子和段落的意思。有时，一个词汇或短语在不同的语境下可能会有不同的含义，因此要注意结合上下文来推断词义。
3．【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图；短对话理解；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】M: Let's watch Tom and Jerry together.
W: Sorry. I played chess with John yesterday. I have to do my homework now.
【分析】句意：那个女孩昨天做了什么？A： 看电视，B： 读书，C： 下棋。根据I played chess with John yesterday.我昨天和约翰下棋了，可知是下棋，结合图片内容，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意在听的过程中，注意捕捉关键词和关键信息，例如人名、地名、数字、时间等。这些信息有助于我们更好地理解对话或短文内容，并提高答题准确率。
4．【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图；短对话理解；学校生活
【解析】【听力原文】W: Zhang Shun crossed the finishing line just now!
M: Yes. All of us are cheering for him.
【分析】句意：对话可能发生在哪里？A： 咖啡厅，B： 图书馆，C： 运动场。根据Zhang Shun crossed the finishing line just now!张顺刚刚冲过终点线！可知是在运动场，结合图片内容，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意听力考试时，要尽量保持专注，避免分心。如果遇到难以理解的段落，可以先跳过，等听完全部内容后再回过头来思考。
5．【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图；短对话理解；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】M: Mum, I catch a cold. I miss the chicken soup.
W: I can make it for you, dear.
【分析】句意：妈妈要去做什么？A： 接孩子，B： 煮汤，C： 和孩子学习。根据I miss the chicken soup.我想念鸡汤；以及I can make it for you, dear.亲爱的，我可以为你做，可知妈妈要去煮汤，结合图片内容，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意在听问题的过程中，要抓住关键词，尤其是与答案相关的词汇。此外，注意听问题中的疑问词，如 what、where、when、why 等，它们通常会引导问题的答案。
【答案】6．C
7．A
【知识点】长对话理解；饮食习惯
【解析】【听力原文】W: Daniel, how often do you exercise
M: Well, I swim and run every day. Exercise helps me keep fit.
W: What do you eat
M: Well, I seldom eat any meat, but I often eat fish and eggs.
W: Do you eat a lot of vegetables
M: Yes, I also eat different kinds of fruits. They are good for health.
W: What do you drink then
M: I never drink coffee or tea. I have milk before I go to bed. Milk helps me sleep well.
【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了Daniel的饮食习惯。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意在听完问题后，要仔细分析选项，将选项与听到的内容进行对比，排除与听力材料不符的选项，从而确定正确答案。
6．句意：丹尼尔经常吃什么食物？A： 肉和鱼。B： 肉和蛋。C： 蔬菜和水果。根据 Do you eat a lot of vegetables 你吃很多蔬菜吗？以及答语Yes, I also eat different kinds of fruits. 是的，我也吃各种水果，可知他吃很多蔬菜和水果，故选C。
7．句意：丹尼尔晚上喝什么？A： 牛奶。B： 咖啡。C： 茶。根据 I have milk before I go to bed. 我睡前喝牛奶，可知是牛奶，故选A。
【答案】8．C
9．A
10．C
【知识点】长对话理解；旅游观光类
【解析】【听力原文】M: Maria, I heard that you went with your school on a trip to the mountains. What was your first day like
W: It was freezing. We went to the mountains in the snow, and we had to climb to the top.
M: What was it like at the top
W: Amazing. It was beautiful up there. Unluckily, we couldn't take any photos because we had to leave our mobiles back at the hotel.
M: What did you do up there
W: I was hungry, so I had some chocolate.
M: So, will you go on another trip to the mountains
W: Oh, I'm planning another. But next time I'll have my parents with me.
【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了Maria去山上的旅行。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意在听多选题时，要注意顺序原则。通常情况下，正确答案的顺序与问题中选项的顺序一致。因此，在选择答案时，要根据听到的内容，按照选项的顺序进行选择。
8．句意：玛丽亚是在哪个季节去山区的？A： 春天。B： 夏天。C： 冬天。 根据We went to the mountains in the snow, and we had to climb to the top.我们在雪地里去了山，我们不得不爬到山顶，可知是冬天。故选C。
9．句意：玛丽亚在旅行的第一天在酒店落下了什么？A： 她的手机。B： 她的帐篷。C： 她的相机。根据Unluckily, we couldn't take any photos because we had to leave our mobiles back at the hotel.不幸的是，我们不能拍照，因为我们不得不把手机放回酒店，可知是手机。故选A。
10．句意：玛丽亚还会和谁一起去山上旅行？A： 她的同学。B： 她的朋友。C： 她的父母。根据But next time I'll have my parents with me.但下次我会有父母陪着我，可知是她的父母。故选C。
【答案】11．B；12．A；13．C；14．A；15．B
【知识点】记叙文；重大体育赛事活动
【解析】【听力原文】 On the morning of March 23rd,2011, an exciting basketball game was held between the Los Angeles Lakers and the Phoenix Suns. The game started at 8:30 am at Staples Centre in Los Angeles, California. Both teams played very hard from the beginning to the end. The best player was Kobe Bryant from the Lakers. He scored 42points with his excellent shooting skills. The scores were very close during the whole game. In the final minute, the Lakers got two more points than the Suns. Finally, the game ended with 139 points for the Lakers and 137points for the Suns. All the fans cheered loudly for this wonderful game.
【分析】大意：短文介绍了洛杉矶湖人队和菲尼克斯太阳队进行的一场激动人心的篮球比赛。
【点评】考查短文理解。注意在听力过程中，可以适当记录关键信息，如数字、时间、地点等，以便在回答问题时使用。
11．A： 网球，B： 篮球，C： 排球。根据 On the morning of March 23rd,2011, an exciting basketball game was held between the Los Angeles Lakers and the Phoenix Suns. 2011年3月23日上午，洛杉矶湖人队和菲尼克斯太阳队进行了一场激动人心的篮球比赛，可知内容是篮球比赛。故选B。
12．A： 三月，B： 四月，C： 七月。根据On the morning of March 23rd,2011, an exciting basketball game was held between the Los Angeles Lakers and the Phoenix Suns. 2011年3月23日上午，洛杉矶湖人队和菲尼克斯太阳队进行了一场激动人心的篮球比赛，可知月份是三月。故选A。
13．A： 纽约，B： 凤凰城，C： 洛杉矶。根据On the morning of March 23rd,2011, an exciting basketball game was held between the Los Angeles Lakers and the Phoenix Suns. 2011年3月23日上午，洛杉矶湖人队和菲尼克斯太阳队进行了一场激动人心的篮球比赛，可知城市是洛杉矶。故选C。
14．A： 科比·布莱恩特，B： 史蒂夫·纳什，C： 勒布朗·詹姆斯。根据The best player was Kobe Bryant from the Lakers. He scored 42points with his excellent shooting skills. 最好的球员是湖人队的科比·布莱恩特。他凭借出色的投篮技巧得了42分，可知是科比·布莱恩特。故选A。
15．A：输了，B： 赢了，C： 绑住了。根据Finally, the game ended with 139 points for the Lakers and 137points for the Suns. All the fans cheered loudly for this wonderful game.最终，湖人队得到139分，太阳队得到137分。所有的球迷都为这场精彩的比赛大声欢呼，可知最终湖人队赢了。故选B。
【答案】16．C
17．D
18．C
【知识点】人生百味类；议论文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】大意：文章是三个同学关于幸福的观点。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意先看题目，再看文章：在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。
16．细节理解题。根据Alan DISLIKE:32；Jeff DISLIKE:13；MaryDISLIKE: O，可知Alan的不赞同最多。故选C。
17．推理判断题。根据第一段 I can just relax myself from study. 我可以从学习中放松一下；第二段I think delicious food not only fills my stomach, but also frees me from stress（压力）。我认为美味的食物不仅能填饱我的肚子，还能让我摆脱压力，可知他们有办法忘记压力。故选D。
18．推理判断题。根据第三段When my father comes back home from work at 7 pm every day, my home is full of laughter. My mum prepares simple meals but we all enjoy them to the fullest. The secret of happiness has nothing to do with being rich or poor but with who you are with. 当我爸爸每天晚上7点下班回家时，我的家里充满了笑声。我妈妈准备了简单的饭菜，但我们都很享受。幸福的秘诀与贫富无关，而与你和谁在一起有关，获得的点赞数LIKE:528 ，可推知大多数学生都认可：与家人相处起着重要作用，的观点。故选C。
【答案】19．A
20．C
21．A
【知识点】旅游观光类；议论文；推理判断；文章大意
【解析】【分析】大意：文章讨论了什么是城市漫步的意义。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
19．推理判断题。根据第二段 These surprises often make people happy. 这些惊喜往往让人感到快乐，可推知当人们没有城市漫步的计划时，他们总是会发现惊喜。故选A。
20．推理判断题。根据下文They plan to learn about the history of the city, so they go to some old streets and visit some old buildings. 他们计划了解这座城市的历史，所以他们去了一些老街，参观了一些旧建筑，可知此处是关于制动好计划的情况：有些人计划好去城市散步。故选C。
21．文章大意题。文章讨论了有制定计划和没有制定计划的情况下去城市漫步的情况，以及最后一段A city walk can help people learn about their city, and it's also good exercise. How about putting on your sports shoes and taking a city walk with your parents at the weekend 城市漫步可以帮助人们了解他们的城市，也是一种很好的锻炼。周末穿上运动鞋和父母一起去城市散步怎么样？可知文章主要强调城市漫步的真正意义： What a city walk is. 什么是城市漫步？故选A。
【答案】22．C
23．B
24．D
25．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；标题选择
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要讲述了作者的负责任的哥哥的故事。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意在选择答案时，要排除那些与原文不符或无关的干扰选项，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
22．细节理解题。根据第二段He took on more responsibilities（责任）than expected（比预期的）. I remember he always made sure to take out the rubbish and clean the yard. He did on his own, without being told to do so. 他承担的责任比预期的要多。我记得他总是确保把垃圾倒出去，打扫院子。他自己做的，没有被告知这样做，可知是哥哥要求自己承担更多的责任。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据第三段My brother would wake me up and make breakfast for me. While I was eating, he would put away my clothes, make my bed, and put away my school books. 我哥哥会叫醒我，给我做早餐。我吃饭的时候，他会把我的衣服收起来，整理我的床，把我的课本收起来；第四段As we waited, he would play games that my father used to play with me.在我们等待的时候，他会玩我父亲以前和我一起玩的游戏； Then he would get something ready for Mum to cook dinner. 然后，他会准备一些东西给妈妈做晚饭，可知 ①②④⑤符合文意。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据第四段When we came back from school, we were alone for about half an hour, until Mum was home from work. Before I did my homework, my brother would sit me down with three cookies and a glass of milk. Then he would get something ready for Mum to cook dinner. Mum would hug and kiss us. This was our time to have some fun outside. This was my brother's time to be a kid. 当我们放学回来时，我们独自呆了大约半个小时，直到妈妈下班回家。在我做作业之前，我哥哥会让我坐下来吃三块饼干和一杯牛奶。然后，他会准备一些东西给妈妈做晚饭。妈妈会拥抱和亲吻我们。这是我们出去玩的时候了。这是我哥哥当孩子的时候，可知妈妈回来后，他们在外面玩得很开心的时候，哥哥变成了一个孩子。故选D。
25．标题选择题。文章主要介绍了作者爸爸去世后负责任的哥哥承担起很多责任，以及倒数第三段She smiled, "You' re right. Your brother has exactly（的确）been a father to you. Go ahead to choose a card. "她笑着说："你说得对。你哥哥确实是你的父亲。请选择一张卡片。 "可知最好的标题应用：《 My Second Father 我的第二个爸爸》。故选B。
【答案】26．Pandas
27．funny
28．eat
29．Elephants
30．don't get close to them/ keep a safe distance from them
【知识点】说明文；动物养殖；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了阳光动物园里的动物。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习，可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。
26．细节理解题。根据第二段Hi, everybody. Here we're in front of the South Gate. Go along the road, and you'll find the Panda House. 大家好。我们到了南门前。沿着这条路走，你会找到熊猫馆的，可知南门后是熊猫馆 Pandas 。故答案为： Pandas 。
27．细节理解题。根据第四段 Monkeys are clever and funny. 猴子既聪明又风趣，可知是风趣的funny。故答案为：funny。
28．细节理解题。根据最后一段 They can eat the leaves from tall trees with their long necks. 它们可以用长长的脖子吃高大树木的叶子，可知长颈鹿的长脖子帮助它们吃eat树叶。故答案为：eat。
29．细节理解题。根据最后一段Cross the bridge, and you'll see the elephants.过桥，你会看到大象，可知过桥后可以看到大象Elephants。故答案为：Elephants。
30．推理判断题。根据Remember that they' re dangerous记住，它们很危险，可知此处应是提醒：不要靠近它们/与它们保持安全距离。故答案为： don't get close to them/ keep a safe distance from them 。
【答案】31．D；32．E；33．F；34．C；35．A
【知识点】议论文；烹饪美食
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要讨论了草莓奶昔的制作步骤。
选项意思：A.现在你可以喝了。
B.现在把所有东西都搅拌好上桌。
C.最后，打开搅拌机，把所有东西搅拌两分钟。
D.首先，买些草莓。
E.你需要准备五个草莓。
F.把草莓片和一些冰淇淋放进搅拌机里。
【点评】考查补全对话。注意仔细阅读空缺处前后的句子，理解上下文的逻辑关系，找出关键词和线索。
31．根据上文 I want to make a strawberry milkshake. Can you tell me how to make it 我想做一杯草莓奶昔。你能告诉我怎么做吗？以及下文 How many strawberries do I need 我需要多少草莓？可知此处应是指出首先需要草莓：首先，买些草莓。故选D。
32．根据上文How many strawberries do I need 我需要多少草莓？可知此处回答草莓的数量：你需要准备五个草莓。 故选E。
33．根据下文OK. Then, can I turn on the blender 好的。那么，我可以打开搅拌机吗？可知此处应是指出把食物放进搅拌机：把草莓片和一些冰淇淋放进搅拌机里。故选F。
34．根据上文 I see. Is it OK 我明白了。可以吗？可知此处应是启动搅拌机：最后，打开搅拌机，把所有东西搅拌两分钟。 故选C。
35．根据下文Great. It's delicious! Thank you, Mum. 太棒了太好吃了！谢谢你，妈妈。可知此处应是完成奶昔制作，可以饮用了。故选A。
【答案】36．A；37．D；38．B；39．D；40．C；41．B；42．A；43．B；44．C；45．A
【知识点】议论文；时间管理
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要讨论了时间的重要性，呼吁青少年好好利用时间学习。
【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点查看空格句，联系上下文，理解句意，选出正确答案；最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
36．句意：我们看不见它，也抓不住它。A：see（看见）；B：bring（带来）；C：show（展示）；D：win（赢得）。根据上文 What is time 时间是什么？可知我们看不见时间也抓不住。故选A。
37．句意：时间总是和我们在一起，就像空气一样。A：never（从不）；B：often（经常）；C：sometimes（有时）；D：always（总是）。根据 just like the air 就像空气一样，可知时间总是和我们在一起。故选D。
38．句意：当我们洗脸时，时间在我们面前流逝。A：gives（给）；B：runs（跑，流逝）；C：takes（拿走，花费时间等）；D：puts（放）。根据下文 And when we play games, time goes away当我们玩游戏时，时间过得很快，可知此处指出时间的流逝。故选B。
39．句意：当我们玩游戏时，时间过得很快。A：safely（安全地）；B：heavily（沉重地，大量地）；C：freely（自由地）；D：quickly（快速地）。根据上文指出时间的流逝，结合生活体验，可知当我们玩游戏时，时间过得很快。故选D。
40．句意：如果我们好好利用它，时间会给我们很多，否则我们会错过很多。A：me（我，宾格）；B：you（你，你们，主格/宾格）；C：us（我们，宾格）；D：them（他们，她们，它们，宾格）。根据主语we"我们"，可知此处表示：时间会回馈我们很多，应用代词we的宾格us。故选C。
41．句意：时间对我们很重要。A：friendly（友好的）；B：important（重要的）；C：easy（容易的）；D：free（自由的，免费的）。根据下文 Time is money. 时间就是金钱，可知是重要的。故选B。
42．句意：时间就是生命。A：life（生活，生命）；B：dream（梦想）；C：luck（运气）；D：fun（乐趣）。根据上文指出时间的重要性，可知此处应是把时间比喻成生命，突出重要性。故选A。
43．句意：时间不等人。A：thinks about（考虑）；B：waits for（等待）；C：looks for（寻找）；D：shares with（与……分享）。根据下文 No one can call back yesterday. 谁也无法唤回昨天，可知时间是不等人的。故选B。
44．句意：现在我们还年轻，这是我们学习的最好时机。A：because（因为）；B：or（或者，否则）；C：and（和，并且）；D：but（但是）。根据Now we are still young现在我们还年轻，可知"这是我们学习的最好时机"为递进，应用递进连词dan。故选C。
45．句意：我们必须好好利用每一分钟，因为时间过得飞快，一去不复返。A：minute（分钟）；B：week（周）；C：month（月）；D：year（年）。根据 time flies and never returns 时间过得飞快，一去不复返，可知此处强调利用每一分钟。故选A。
【答案】46．restaurant；47．salad；48．stomachache；49．delicious/ wonderful/ great；50．team
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章讲述了 李厨师在厨房精心制作沙拉，期间一位顾客误以为需药物实则被美味吸引，品尝后大加赞赏的故事。
【点评】考查单词拼写。首先快速阅读文章，掌握文章大意；其次重点阅读带空格的句子，结合提示，再根据句子结构、时态等填写单词的正确形式；最后带着答案快速再阅读一遍，进行复查。
46．句意：李厨师检查了菜谱，深吸一口气，然后开始在他的餐厅做饭。根据图片信息，可知是在"餐厅"可数名词restaurant，此处特指他的餐厅，填单数形式即可。故答案为：restaurant。
47．句意：他切下新鲜的黄瓜、西红柿和其他蔬菜，然后加盐、橄榄油和柠檬汁做成沙拉。根据图片信息，可知是"沙拉"可数名词salad，不定冠词a后用单数形式。故答案为：salad。
48．句意：一位胃疼的顾客要药。根据图片信息，可知是"胃痛"的顾客，have a stomachache"胃痛"。故答案为：stomachache。
49．句意：李厨师笑着说："尝尝吧！"那人尝了尝，喊道："多么美味的一顿饭啊！"根据图片信息，可知食物很美味，应是感叹：多么美味的一顿饭啊！应填形容词 delicious/ wonderful/ great ，作定语，修饰名词meal。故答案为： delicious/ wonderful/ great 。
50．句意："简单的食物带来快乐！"他告诉他的团队。根据音标提示 [ti:m]，可知是可数名词单数team"团队"，作宾语。故答案为：team。
【答案】51．special；52．crossing；53．Actually；54．magical；55．its
【知识点】人生百味类；议论文
【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要强调了幸福来自于小事的事实。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意在填空完成后，要仔细复查每个空格的答案，确保它们符合文章的主题、结构和语法要求，避免出现低级错误。
51．句意：幸福就像一个我们都想找到的特殊宝藏。特殊的，形容词special，作定语修饰名词treasure。故答案为：special。
52．句意：当我们这样做的时候，感觉就像过桥到一个美妙的地方。穿过，动词cross，根据空格前介词like"像"，可知应填动名词形式crossing。故答案为：crossing。
53．句意：事实上，你可以在简单的事情中找到它。事实上，副词actually，副词作状语修饰整个句子，首字母大写。故答案为：Actually。
54．句意：这也是善良和让别人快乐的奇异力量。奇异的，形容词magical，作定语修饰名词power。故答案为：magical。
55．句意：所以，永远友好，幸福就会找到你的路。它，代词主格it，根据空格后名词way"路"，可知此处应用形容词性物主代词its"它的"，作定语。故答案为：its。
【答案】56．a；57．about；58．teaches；59．books；60．because
【知识点】记叙文；对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了树农Chuck。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点阅读空格句，判断缺少的成分，再根据固定搭配等填写单词的正确形式；最后带着答案阅读一遍，进行复查。
56．句意：其次，他是一个树农。根据可数名词单数farmer"农民"，以及前面以辅音音素开头的定语tree，可知应填不定冠词a，泛指"一个"。故答案为：a。
57．句意：他对树木也很了解。根据固定搭配know about sth."了解某物"，可知应填介词about。故答案为：about。
58．句意：他教别人如何在家种树。教，动词teach，根据文章时态为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，可知谓语应用动词三单形式teaches。故答案为：teaches。
59．句意：他写了很多书，让人们知道树需要什么。book书，可数名词。根据形容词many"很多"，可知应用复数形式books。故答案为：books。
60．句意：政府邀请他去上园艺课，因为他非常善于与不同的树木交朋友。根据 The government invites him to have lessons for gardeners政府邀请他去上园艺课 ，可知"他非常善于与不同的树木交朋友"是原因，应填因果连词because"因为"。故答案为：because。
【答案】61．D；A；B
62．One possible version:
Last month, I decided to focus on exercise and healthy eating to stay happy. I started jogging for 30 minutes every morning, and it made me feel energetic all day. I also ate more fruits and vegetables instead of junk food, like apples and carrots. After a few weeks, I noticed I felt healthier and more positive. These small changes helped me improve both my physical and mental well-being.
There are many ways to stay happy, and the best way is the one that works for you. Try different things and find what makes you feel good. Remember, happiness is a choice, and you can create it in your own way!
【知识点】人生百味类；说明文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章是关于如何保持快乐的建议。
61．选项意思：A.吃健康食品；B.保证充足的睡眠；C.干得好；D.定期锻炼。
第一空根据下文Running, playing sports, or even taking a walk can release chemicals that make us feel good. Aim for at least 30 minutes of exercise daily. 跑步、运动，甚至散步都会释放化学物质，让我们感觉良好。每天至少锻炼30分钟，可知是关于锻炼的建议：定期锻炼。故选D。
第二空根据下文Fruits, vegetables, and whole grains provide energy and improve mood. Avoid too much junk food, as it can make us feel tired and unhappy. 水果、蔬菜和全谷物提供能量并改善情绪。避免吃太多垃圾食品，因为它会让我们感到疲倦和不快乐，可知是关于健康饮食的建议：吃健康食品。故选A。
第三空根据下文 Sleep helps our body and mind rest and recharge, which is essential for a positive mood. 睡眠有助于我们的身心休息和充电，这对积极的情绪至关重要，可知是关于睡眠的建议：保证充足的睡眠。故选B。
62．【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，要求制定个人"快乐行动计划"并分享。写作内容包括保持快乐的秘诀、具体实践、感受和收获。 根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般过去时，人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文对原保持快乐的秘诀、具体实践、感受和收获三个方面进行了逐一论述。内容全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。其中使用的I notice+宾语从句After a few weeks, I noticed I felt healthier and more positive. "几周后，我注意到自己感觉更健康、更积极"和There be句式There are many ways to stay happy, and the best way is the one that works for you. "保持快乐的方法有很多，最好的方法就是对你有效的方法"等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强；使用的decide to do sth."决定做某事"，make sb. do sth."使某人做某事"，both…and…"两者都"等短语增加了文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
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