资源简介

一、用括号内所给的中文正确形式填空（20分）
解析：考查单词拼写，需注意名词单复数、动词形式及形容词用法。
1. silk（丝绸，不可数名词）
2. afford（情态动词can't后接动词原形）
3. blouse（短上衣，单数形式）
4. cotton（棉布制的，此处作定语修饰shirt）
5. tie（情态动词should后接动词原形）
6. jeans（牛仔裤，常用复数形式）
7. sweater（毛衣，单数形式）
8. scarf（围巾，单数形式）
9. pocket（口袋，单数形式）
10. windbreaker（风衣，单数形式）
11. size（尺寸，单数形式）
12. leather（皮革，不可数名词）
13. pretty（漂亮的，形容词作表语）
14. handsome（英俊的，形容词修饰名词）
15. congratulations（祝贺，常用复数形式）
16. succeed（情态动词will后接动词原形）
17. suitable（适宜的，形容词作表语，搭配be suitable for）
18. customers（顾客，many后接可数名词复数）
19. simple（简单的，形容词修饰名词design）
20. style（样式，单数形式）
二、根据句意及首字母提示填空（20分）
解析：考查词汇语境理解，需结合首字母和句意推断单词。
1. costume（戏服，根据“for the play”推断）
2. smooth（光滑的，与“easy to clean”对应）
3. Cotton（棉花，天然材料）
4. fashion（时尚，“fashion trends”表示时尚趋势）
5. handbag（手提包，“bought”提示购物相关）
6. afford（买得起，“can't afford to do”固定搭配）
7. tie（领带，与“shirt”搭配）
8. sweater（毛衣，寒冷天气的选择）
9. scarf（围巾，保暖用品）
10. trousers（裤子，牛仔裤属于裤子的一种）
11. blouse（短上衣，由丝绸制成）
12. section（区域，商店里卖衣服的区域）
13. socks（袜子，“one of”后接复数）
14. pocket（口袋，放钥匙的地方）
15. windbreaker（风衣，防风功能）
16. size（尺寸，询问衣服尺码）
17. leather（皮革，昂贵的鞋材）
18. pretty（漂亮的，形容女孩）
19. handsome（英俊的，形容男性）
20. Congratulations（祝贺，“on winning”提示庆祝语境）
三、单项选择题（30分）
解析：考查语法和短语搭配，需结合语境分析。
1. A（be made of 看得出原材料，丝绸制衣服用of）
2. B（afford to do sth. 固定搭配，意为“买得起”）
3. A（try on 试穿，符合“想试穿毛衣”的语境）
4. C（What do you think of... 询问看法，等同于How do you like... ）
5. B（比较级larger，与“太紧的牛仔裤”对比，需要更大码）
6. D（quality 质量，“质量好”是皮鞋贵的原因）
7. A（pretty 形容词作表语，look为系动词）
8. A（May+主语+动词原形，表示祝愿，“祝他成功”）
9. A（be suitable for 适合，“布料适合做衬衫”）
10. B（design 设计，“时装秀的设计很棒”）
11. C（so...that... 如此……以至于……，修饰形容词expensive）
12. A（一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，tie变ties）
13. D（smooth 光滑的，棉质衬衫的特点）
14. B（customers 顾客，are提示复数主语）
15. C（best 最高级，“选择最好的材料”）
四、短文填空（20分）
解析：考查词汇在语境中的运用，需结合中文提示和上下文。
1. styles（样式，复数形式，与“different”对应）
2. cotton（棉布制的，制作舒适连衣裙的材料）
3. windbreaker（风衣，应对多风天气）
4. size（尺寸，考虑不同体型）
5. materials（材料，复数形式，与“some materials”呼应）
6. silk（丝绸，昂贵但美观的材料）
7. succeed（成功，情态动词can后接原形）
8. success（成功，名词形式，“a great success”）
9. congratulations（祝贺，复数形式，“获得许多祝贺”）
10. function（作用，讨论衣服的功能）
五、完形填空（10分）
解析：考查上下文逻辑和词汇辨析，需结合语境选择最佳选项。
1. B（dress 连衣裙，后文明确提到“make a dress”）
2. B（Cotton 棉花，“舒适且美观”的材料特征）
3. A（style 样式，“想让设计独特”对应样式设计）
4. A（well 副词修饰动词fit，“合身”）
5. A（smiles 微笑，观众的积极反馈增强自信）
6. B（beautiful 漂亮的，吸引注意的原因）
7. C（congratulations 祝贺，老师表扬后的回应）
8. B（success 成功，“开心”源于活动成功）
9. C（styles 样式，与“materials”并列，尝试不同设计）
10. A（do 做，“do better”表示“做得更好”）仁爱版八年级下册英语Unit 8 Topic 1词汇专项训练（含解析）
一、用括号内所给的中文正确形式填空
1. The dress is made of ______ (丝绸). It feels very smooth.
2. He can't ______ (买得起) such an expensive handbag.
3. She wore a beautiful______ (短上衣) to the party last night.
4. The______ (棉布制的) shirt is very comfortable in summer.
5. You should______ (系) your tie neatly for the formal event.
6. These______(牛仔裤) are too tight for me.
7. The______ (毛衣) she knitted is very warm.
8. She always wears a______ (围巾) in winter.
9. There is a big______(口袋) on the front of this jacket.
10. The______ (风衣) is very suitable for the windy weather.
11. What______ (尺寸) of shoes do you wear
12. The______ (皮革) shoes are very shiny.
13. She looks______ (漂亮的) in that new dress.
14. He is a______ (英俊的) young man.
15. We sent our____________(祝贺) to him on his success.
16. We hope the plan will ______ (成功).
17. This style is not ______ (适宜的) for the formal meeting.
18. The shop has many ______(顾客) every day.
19. The ______ (简单的) design of the dress attracts many people.
20. The ______ (样式) of this coat is very popular this year.
二、根据句意及首字母提示填空
1. The c______ for the play looks very interesting.
2. The surface of the table is s ______ , so it's easy to clean.
3. C______is a kind of natural material.
4. Fashion shows often display the latest f______trends.
5. She bought a new h______ last week.
6. He can't a______ to buy a new car now.
7. The t______ he wore matched his shirt well.
8. A s______ is a good choice in cold weather.
9. She likes to wear a s______ to keep warm.
10. Jeans are a kind of popular t ______ among young people.
11. The b______ she is wearing is made of silk.
12. The s______ of the store sells clothes.
13. He lost one of his s______ this morning.
14. There is a p______ in my jacket where I can put my keys.
15. The w______ can protect you from the wind.
16. What s______do you need for this shirt
17. The l ______ shoes are very expensive.
18. She is a p______ girl with big eyes.
19. He is a h______ actor.
20. C______ on your winning the competition!
三、单项选择题
( )1. The dress is made ______ silk. It feels very soft.
A. of B. from C. in D. by
( )2. I can't afford ______ such an expensive car.
A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought
( )3. The sweater is so beautiful that I want to ______ it.
A. try on B. try out C. put on D. put out
( )4. ______ the style of this dress It's very fashionable.
A. What do you like B. How do you think
C. What do you think of D. How do you like about
( )5. These jeans are too tight. I need a ______ size.
A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest
( )6. The leather shoes are very expensive because the leather is of good ______.
A. material B. size C. style D. quality
( )7. She looks ______ in her new skirt.
A. pretty B. prettily C. beauty D. beautifully
( )8. ______ he succeed in the fashion show!
A. May B. Can C. Must D. Should
( )9. This kind of cloth is ______ for making shirts.
A. suitable B. able C. possible D. ready
( )10. The ______ of the fashion show was very wonderful.
A. function B. design C. contrast D. business
( )11. The handbag is ______ expensive that I can't buy it.
A. too B. very C. so D. such
( )12. He ______ his tie carefully before going to work.
A. ties B. tie C. is tying D. tied
( )13. The cotton shirt is ______ and comfortable.
A. cold - colored B. broad C. slim D. smooth
( )14. The ______ in this shop are very friendly.
A. customer B. customers C. business D. businesses
( )15. We should choose the ______ material for making the dress.
A. good B. well C. best D. better
四、短文填空（10小题，每题2分，共20分）
There will be a class fashion show next week. All the students are very excited. They are busy preparing for it.
Some students are thinking about the ______(样式) of the clothes. They want to design something special and fashionable. Mary plans to make a dress out of ______ (棉布制的). She thinks it will be very comfortable. Tom wants to make a ______ (风衣) because the weather is getting windy these days.
They also need to consider the ______ (尺寸) of the clothes. Different students have different body sizes. And they should choose the right ______ (材料). Some materials like______ (丝绸) are expensive, but they look very beautiful.
The students hope their designs can ______(成功). They believe the fashion show will be a great ______ (成功). They are looking forward to showing their works to the whole school. And they also hope to get some ______ (祝贺) from their teachers and classmates.
When they are discussing the details, they often talk about the ______ (作用) of the clothes. For example, some clothes should be easy - going and suitable for daily wear. Others may be more fancy (绚丽的) for special occasions.
五、完形填空
In our school, there is a fashion show every year. It is one of the most exciting events. Students from different classes take part in it.
Last year, I also joined the fashion show. I wanted to design a special______(1) . I thought about the materials first.______(2) is a very good choice because it is comfortable and looks great. I decided to make a dress out of it.
I spent a lot of time on the______(3) . I wanted it to be unique. I added some beautiful patterns to it. The size was also very important. I measured myself carefully to make sure the dress would fit me ______(4) .
On the day of the fashion show, I was a little nervous. But when I walked on the stage and saw the______(5) of the audience, I felt more confident. My dress attracted many people's attention. They said it was very______(6) .
After the show, I received many______(7) . My teacher said I did a great job. I was very happy. It was really a great______(8) for me.
This year, I am thinking about taking part in the fashion show again. I want to try different (9)______and materials. I hope I can______(10) better this time.
( )1. A. coat B. dress C. shirt D. skirt
( )2. A. Silk B. Cotton C. Leather D. Wool
( )3. A. style B. size C. color D. price
( )4. A. well B. good C. bad D. badly
( )5. A. smiles B. cries C. anger D. sadness
( )6. A. ugly B. beautiful C. expensive D. cheap
( )7. A. complaints B. problems C. congratulations D. questions
( )8. A. failure B. success C. mistake D. accident
( )9. A. sizes B. colors C. styles D. prices
( )10. A. do B. make C. take D. get

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