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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下学小升初高频考点培优
(广东专版)专题25 阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Hi, my name is Kate. My grandpa works in a factory. He goes to work by bike. My grandma works in a hospital. She helps sick people. Dad likes planes. He often flies the plane. Mum likes playing basketball. She can play basketball well. She works in a gym and teaches children to play basketball. They both go to work by car. I am a student. I go to school by bus every day. I love my family.
1．阅读短文，选择合适的职业编号。
A．doctor B．worker C． student D．coach E. pilot
Grandpa Grandma Father Mother Kate
2．阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
(1) Kate ______ to school by subway everyday. ( )
A．doesn’t go B．goes C． go
(2) Grandma works in a ______. ( )
A．school B．hospital C． gym
(3) Mum is good at playing ______. ( )
A．basketball B．football C． badminton
(4) Kate’s parents go to work ______. ( )
A．by bus B．on foot C． by car
(5) There are ______ people in Kate’s family. ( )
A．four B．five C． six
3．请根据你自己的家庭情况回答。
(1) Where does your mother work
(2) Is your father a teacher Does he go to work by car
A．Many years ago, there was no light at night. They could find a way by the stars.
B．Later, people could make a map. They walked around a place and wrote notes. Then they drew a map.
C． Sometimes, people went to other cities. There were no planes or trains then. So they went by pass could help them at the sea.
D．Now, when people walk on the road or drive a car, they can use the BDS. It’s very helpful!
4．阅读短文，根据短文内容用阿拉伯数字给下列图片排序。
( )( )( )( )
5．根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
(1) How to find a way many years ago Which one is NOT true ( )
A．They could look at the stars at night. B．They could use a map or a compass. C． They could use BDS.
(2) How to make a map many years ago ( )
A．They walked around a place and wrote notes, then they drew it. B．They used a computer. C． They thought it at night.
(3) People went to other cities by ______ many years ago ( )
A．plane B．ship C． bike
(4) BDS can help us ______. ( )
A．do homework B．find the way C． clean the room
6．根据实际情况回答问题。
Mr Young lives in Huidong. He is going to take a trip to Guangzhou with his friends tomorrow, how can they get there
阅读理解。
A．The Double Ninth Festival
It falls on the ninth of the ninth lunar month. People used to climb mountains on that day. So it is also called a festival of climbing mountains. Now it has become the Elders' Day.
B．The Notting Hill Carnival
Between 1956 and 1962 the British government asked people from the Caribbean to come to England. They worked in the hospitals and on trains and buses in London. Now every August in London there is a big carnival with music in the streets of Notting Hill.
C． Christmas Day
On December 25th, Christmas Day, people give presents, send cards and eat a special dinner at home. The children are usually very excited because they get presents from Father Christmas (Santa Claus). In their houses, people have a special tree with lights.
D．Diwali
Between 1962 and 1968, many people from India and Pakistan came to live and work in Britain. Their most important celebration every year is Diwali. This is a big festival of lights and dancing with special food and new clothes. Diwali is usually between September and November.
E. Chinese New Year
Like Diwali, this celebration moves its date each year. Usually it is in January or February. In many big cities the people build paper dragons, wear masks and have fireworks, lights and music in the street.
根据以上短文，在下面题中的横线上写上相应节日的序号。
7．Father Christmas sends presents to children.
8．You can see fireworks in the street.
9．People wear new clothes.
10．They came from the Caribbean.
11．People always climb mountains with their friends.
Read and fill in the blanks. （阅读短文，填写横线上所缺的信息。）
It was a funny Sunday. Alice walked to Linda's home. She studied English with Linda. They read books. They did their homework and ate some ice cream together.
Then she went to the park to fly a kite. Suddenly, her kite flew into the small lake. A cute dog jumped into the lake and returned the kite to her. Alice was so grateful to the dog.
12．Alice went to Linda's home on a funny .
13．They books, did their and ate some ice cream together.
14．Alice's kite into the small lake suddenly.
15．A cute dog into the lake and returned the kite to Alice.
16．Alice went to Linda's home .
根据短文内容，完成表格，每空一词。
John is from London. He is 8 years old this year. His father is a waiter and his mother works on a farm. He is a pupil of Grade One.
It’s Monday today. Miss King is teaching them to count from one to ten. John is working hard in class. Soon he can count them. Miss King is very glad and asks him, “How many people are there in your family John ” John stands up and says, “Two, Miss King. “Who are they ” “My father and mother.” “Oh ” Miss King is surprised and says, “There are three people in your family.” “But now I’m not at home. I’m at school, you know!”
Who is a waiter John’s 17 is a waiter.
How old is John this year He is 18 years old this year.
Where does John’s mother work She works on a 19 .
What does Miss King do She is a 20 .
How many people are there in John’s family There are 21 people.
阅读短文，回答下面的问题。
I'm Xinxin. I have four new friends. Nannan lives in Shenzhen. Shenzhen is a nice city. But it was a small village then. Tingting lives in Beijing. Beiing is a big city in China. It's the capital of China. Dawei lives in London. Is it a big city Yes, it is. Lili lives in Shanghai. Shanghai is also a big city. It's in the east of China. Where do I live I live in New York.
22．Where does Nannan live
23．Was Shenzhen a small village.
24．Is London a big city
25．Who lives in Beijing
26．Where does Xinxin live
阅读书信，回答问题。
Dear Mum,
How are you
I’m very well in Shanghai. It’s a beautiful city. I like the place. And I made a new friend. Her name is Huanhuan. She’s got long and black hair. She’s got big eyes. She is tall and thin. She’s clever. But she is a bit shy. She likes English best. And she works hard. She often helps me. I miss you. I will be back next month.
Love,
Belinda
27．Where is Belinda
28．Who’s her new friend
29．Has Huanhuan got long hair
30．What subject does Huanhuan like best
31．When will Belinda be home
阅读短文，回答问题。
The Double Ninth Festival(重阳节) is a Chinese festival. It is in October or November. It is a festival for old people. People visit their parents and grandparents. They also climb mountains and eat osmanthus jelly(桂花糕) at this festival.
32．What festival is the text about
33．When is the Double Ninth Festival
34．Who is the festival for
35．What do people do on the Double Ninth Festival
36．Do your grandparents celebrate(庆祝) the festival
根据短文内容, 回答问题或判断正（T）误（F）。
“Early to bed, early to rise.” makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. It's good for the body.
This is an old saying. Have you heard of it before It means that we must go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. If we do, then we shall be healthy, we shall also be rich and clever.
That is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have enough sleep, or they can't do their work very well. They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!
The body also needs exercise: walking, running, jumping, swimming, playing games and some other exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better.
37．According (根据) to this passage (文章), what will happen if children don't have enough sleep
38．If we want to keep healthy, what exercise should we do Please give 3 examples (举例).
39．“Early to bed, early to rise.” can help you healthy, rich and clever. ( )
40．Exercise can help our body to be stronger and think better. ( )
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
Mrs. Lee and Mrs. Wang are friends. Mrs. Lee has a son. He's John. He's five. He has ten toys. Mrs. Wang has two children. They are Lily and Tony. Lily is fifteen. Tony is two. Lily has nineteen books. Tony has three robots.
41．Who has two children
42．How many toys does John have
43．How old is Tony
44．Does Lily have a brother
45．Does Lily have nineteen books or sixteen books
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
Hello! My name is Kim. I'm from the U. S. I am a tall girl. I like basketball best. I often play basketball with my friends on the playground. We have two teams—the White Team and the Yellow Team. I am on the Yellow Team. Each team has five players. My favourite basketball player is Yao Ming. I like him best and I want to be a basketball player like him.
46．Is she a tall girl
47．How many players are there on Kim's team
48．Who's her favourite basketball player
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
Hello, I'm Helen. I'm twelve years old. I'm in Garden Primary School. Jane is my classmate. We're good friends. I've got a green bicycle. It's new. I often ride the bicycle to go out and play. Today is Sunday. Jane and I go to visit Aunt Wang by bicycle. She lives in Pudong. She works in a hospital. She likes to make sick people better. She works very hard. It's 5: 45 now. It's dark outside. We must say goodbye to Aunt Wang.
49．What has Helen got
50．What day is it today
51．How do Jane and Helen go to visit Aunt Wang
52．Where does Aunt Wang live
53．Does Aunt Wang work in a school
54．你是快乐的小记者，把采访结果填在表格里吧！
Jim likes postcards. He sends them to his friends. His friends are in Shanghai. Lucy likes letters. She sends them to her family. Her family is in Guangzhou. Tom likes emails. He sends them to his teachers. His teachers are at school.
Name What does he/she like Who does he/she send them to Where does he/she send them
Jim 1. friends 2.
Lucy letters 3. 4.
Tom 5. 6. school
根据短文内容，回答下面的问题
Last Sunday, Li Ming went to the zoo with his parents. He saw some animals. The panda played with it's babies. The monkeys jumped and jumped. Li Ming threw a banana to the monkeys. Suddenly the monkeys jumped to Li Ming, they were angry! Li Ming was afraid, he cried. Then Li Ming's father pointed to the warning board. It says: Don't throw any food to the monkeys!
55．Where did Li Ming go last Sunday
56．What did Li Ming throw to the monkeys
57．What did the monkeys do when Li Ming throw a bananas to them
58．What does the warning board say
59．Did Li Ming feel happy
阅读短文，回答问题。
Hello. I am John. Today is Monday. I have three teachers. They are Mr Li, Miss Green and Mrs Black. Mr Li is a new teacher. He comes from the UK and he teaches us maths. His class is so funny that we all like him very much. Miss Green is our art teacher. She is strict but she's very kind. Mrs Black is so smart. They are all nice and we all like them.
60．What day is it today
61．Who is a new teacher
62．What's Mrs Black like
63．What subject does Miss Green teach us
64．Does John like his teachers
阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。
Today is Saturday. It's a nice day. John and Jim go to a nature park. There is a big forest in the park. There is a beautiful lake near the forest and they can see some fish in it. There is a bridge over the river. They take some pictures on the bridge. There is a mountain in the park. They want to climb mountains, but they have no time.
65．John and Jim go to a nature today.
66．There is a beautiful lake the forest in the park.
67．John and Jim see some fish the lake.
68．John and Jim take pictures on the .
69．They want to mountains, but they have no time.
阅读理解
Dongdong is six and he is in Grade One. His sister Jill is ten and she is in Grade Four. Now they are going to buy some vegetables.
On the road, Jill asks, "What's two times seven " "Sorry, I don't know." "Come with me and I'll show you." Jill says at the shop. They buy seven kilos of potatoes and the potatoes are two yuan a kilo. So they're 14 yuan in all. And then they go out of the shop. Dongdong says, "I know two times seven is fourteen." "Yes, you're so clever." Jill says.
根据短文内容，回答问题。
70．Are they going to buy any vegetables
71．What's two times seven
72．How old is Jill
73．What do they buy
74．What does Jill say at last (最后)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1．B A E D C 2．A B A C B 3．She works in a school. Yes, he is. / No, he doesn’t.
【导语】本文介绍的是凯特一家人的情况。
1．(1)根据文章“My grandpa works in a factory.”得知我爷爷在一家工厂工作，所以他是一名工人。故选B。
(2)根据文章“My grandma works in a hospital. ”得知我奶奶在医院里工作，所以她是一名医生。故选A。
(3)根据文章“Dad likes planes. He often flies the plane. ”得知爸爸喜欢飞机。他经常驾驶飞机，所以他是飞行员。故选E。
(4)根据文章“Mum likes playing basketball. She can play basketball well. She works in a gym and teaches children to play basketball.”得知妈妈喜欢打篮球。她打篮球打得很好。她在健身房工作，还教孩子们打篮球，所以她是教练。故选D。
(5)根据文章“I am a student. ”得知我是一名学生。故选C。
2．(1)句意：凯特每天_______乘地铁去学校。A不去，B去，C去，根据文章“I go to school by bus every day. ”得知凯特每天坐公交车上学，而不是坐地铁。故选A。
(2)句意：祖母在_______工作。A学校，B医院，C体育馆，根据文章“My grandma works in a hospital.”得知凯特的奶奶在医院工作。故选B。
(3)句意：妈妈擅长_______。A打篮球，B踢足球，C打羽毛球，根据文章“Mum likes playing basketball. ”得知妈妈喜欢打篮球。故选A。
(4)句意：凯特的父母去上班_______。A乘公交车，B步行，C开车，根据文章“They both go to work by car. ”得知他们都开车上班。故选C。
(5)句意：在凯特家有_______口人。A四，B五，C六，根据短文内容可知，凯特家有爷爷、奶奶、爸爸、妈妈和凯特，所以有五口人。故选B。
3．(1)句意：你的妈妈在哪工作？根据实际情况，妈妈是一名教师，她在学校工作。故答案为She works in a school.
(2)句意：你的爸爸是一名老师吗？他开车上班吗？根据实际情况，爸爸也是一名教师，所以作肯定回答。用Yes, he is. 因为我家离学校不远，所以他经常骑自行车上班，不开车。所以作否定回答。用No, he doesn’t.故答案为Yes, he is. No, he doesn’t.
4．B A D C
5．C A B B 6．They can use the BDS.
【导语】本文讲的是从古至今人们如何辨认方向。
4．(1)此图片是在画地图。选项B“后来，人们可以制作地图。他们绕着一个地方走，写笔记。然后他们画了一张地图。”符合题意，故选B。
(2)此图片是人们在看星星，选项A“ 很多年前，晚上没有灯光。他们可以通过星星找到路。”符合题意，故选A。
(3)此图片是导航系统的图片。选项D“现在，当人们走在路上或开车时，他们可以使用BDS。这很有帮助！”符合题意，故选D。
(4)此图片显示的是指南针。选项C“有时，人们去其他城市。当时没有飞机或火车。所以他们乘船去。指南针可以在海上帮助他们。”符合题意，故选C。
故答案为BADC。
5．(1)句意：如何在多年前找到方向？哪个不是真的？A他们可以在晚上看星星。B他们可以使用地图或指南针。C他们可以使用BDS。根据“They could find a way by the stars. ”可知他们可以通过星星找到方向。“Later, people could make a map. ”可知人们可以制作地图找到方向。“Compass could help them at the sea.”可知指南针可以在海上帮助他们找方向。综上可知很多年之前人们通过星星、地图和指南针找到方向，而当时没有BDS。故选C。
(2)句意：如何制作多年前的地图？A他们绕着一个地方转，作了笔记，然后画了出来。B他们用了一台电脑。C他们晚上想的。根据“They walked around a place and wrote notes. Then they drew a map. ”可知很多年之前，人们绕着一个地方走，作笔记，然后画出一张地图。故选A。
(3)句意：许多年前，人们乘______去了其他城市。 A飞机，B轮船，C自行车。根据“Sometimes, people went to other cities. There were no planes or trains then. So they went by ship.”可知很多年之前，人们乘船去其他城市。故选B。
(4)句意：BDS可以帮助我们______。A做家庭作业，B找到方向，C打扫房间。根据“Now, when people walk on the road or drive a car, they can use the BDS. It’s very helpful!”可知现在使用BDS找到方向。故选B。
6．句意：杨先生住在惠东。他打算明天和他的朋友去广州旅行，他们怎么去呢？根据实际情况人们可以用BDS找到方向，故答案为They can use the BDS.
7．C 8．E 9．D 10．B 11．A
【解析】7．Father Christmas与C的get presents from Father Christmas对应可知选C，故选C。
8．fireworks与E的have fireworks对应，故选E。
9．new clothes与D的new clothes对应，故选D。
10．from the Caribbean与B的from the Caribbean对应，故选B。
11．climb mountains与A的a festival of climbing mountains对应，故选A。
12．Sunday 13．read homework 14．flew 15．jumped 16．on foot
【解析】12．句意：爱丽丝在一个有趣的____去了琳达家。根据“It was a funny Sunday. Alice walked to Linda's home.”可知是一个有趣的周日去的，故答案为Sunday。
13．句意：他们一起____书，做他们的____并且一起吃冰淇淋。根据“They read books. They did their homework and ate some ice cream together.”可知他们读书，做作业，故答案为read；homework。
14．句意：爱丽丝的风筝突然____进入小河。根据“Suddenly, her kite flew into the small lake.”可知，是费尽小河，故答案为flew。
15．句意：一条可爱的狗____进入小河，把风筝还给了爱丽丝。根据“A cute dog jumped into the lake and returned the kite to her.”可知是跳进去，故答案为jumped。
16．句意：爱丽斯_____去琳达家。根据“Alice walked to Linda's home.”可知是步行去的，可以说go somewhere on foot或者walk to somewhere，故答案为on foot。
17．father 18．eight 19．farm 20．teacher 21．three
【解析】短文大意：短文主要介绍约翰，他来自英国，是一个一年级的学生，并且还介绍 了他在学校上课的情况。
17．句意：谁是服务生？约翰的____是一名服务生。由短文His father is a waiter可知他的爸爸是一名服务生，因此该空应填father，故答案为father。
18．句意：约翰今年几岁？他今年____岁。由短文He is 8 years old this year可知他今年八岁。因此该空应填eight，故答案为eight。
19．句意：约翰的妈妈在哪工作？她在____工作。由短文 his mother works on a farm可知他的妈妈在农场工作，因此该空应填farm，故答案为farm。
20．句意：金小姐是做什么工作的？她是一名____。由短文Miss King is teaching them to count from one to ten.金小姐正教他们数数可知金小姐是一名老师，因此该空应填teacher，故答案为teacher。
21．句意：约翰家有几口人？有_____口人。由短文可知约翰家有爸爸妈妈和他共三口人，因此该空应填three，故答案为three。
22．She lives in Shenzhen. 23．Yes, it was. 24．Yes, it is. 25．Tingting lives in Beijing. 26．She lives in New York.
【解析】略
27．In Shanghai. 28．Huanhuan. 29．Yes, she has. 30．English. 31．Next month.
【导语】本文是贝琳达写给妈妈的一封信，信中介绍了自己在上海的情况。
27．句意：贝琳达在哪里？根据文中句子“I’m very well in Shanghai. ”，可知贝琳达在上海，故答案为In Shanghai.
28．句意：谁是她的新朋友？根据文中句子“And I made a new friend. Her name is Huanhuan.”，可知她的新朋友是欢欢，故答案为Huanhuan.
29．句意：欢欢有长发吗？根据文中句子“She’s got long and black hair.”，可知欢欢有一头乌黑的长发，故答案为Yes, she has.
30．句意：欢欢最喜欢什么科目？根据文中句子“She likes English best.”，可知欢欢最喜欢英语，故答案为English.
31．句意：贝琳达什么时候回家？根据文中句子“I will be back next month.”，可知贝琳达下个月回家，故答案为Next month.
32．It's about the Double Ninth Festival. 33．It's in October or November. 34．Old people. 35．People visit their parents and grandparents, climb mountains and eat osmanthus jelly. 36．Yes, they do.
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的传统节日重阳节。
32．句意：这个文本是关于什么节日的？根据文中句子“The Double Ninth Festival(重阳节) is a Chinese festival.”，可知这个文本主要是写重阳节的，故答案为It’s about the Double Ninth Festival.
33．句意：重阳节是在什么时候？根据文中句子“It is in October or November.”，可知重阳节是在十月或者十一月，故答案为It's in October or November.
34．句意：这个节日是为谁举办的？根据文中句子“It is a festival for old people.”，可知这个节日是为老人们举办的，故答案为Old people.
35．句意：人们在重阳节都做些什么？根据文中句子“People visit their parents and grandparents. They also climb mountains and eat osmanthus jelly(桂花糕) at this festival.”，可知人们在重阳节去看望他们的父母和祖父母，爬山和吃桂花糕，故答案为People visit their parents and grandparents, climb mountains and eat osmanthus jelly.
36．句意：你(们)的祖父母庆祝这个节日吗？根据文中句子“It is a festival for old people. People visit their parents and grandparents.”，可知我(们)的祖父母也会庆祝这个节日，故答案为Yes, they do.
37．They can't do their work very well. They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy! 38．Walking, running and jumping. 39．T 40．T
41．Mrs. Wang. 42．He has ten toys. 43．He is two. 44．Yes, he does. 45．She has nineteen hooks.
46．Yes, she is. 47．There are five players. 48．Her favourite basketball player is Yao Ming.
49．A green bicycle. 50．Today is Sunday. 51．By bicycle. 52．She lives in Pudong. 53．No, she doesn't.
54．1. postcards 2. Shanghai 3. family 4. Guangzhou 5. emails 6. teachers
55．He went to the zoo. 56．He threw a banana. 57．They jumped to Li Ming. 58．Don't throw any food to the monkeys! 59．No, he didn't.
60．It's Monday today. 61．Mr Li is a new teacher. 62．Mrs Black is smart. 63．Miss Green teaches us art. 64．Yes, he does.
65．park 66．near 67．in 68．bridge 69．climb the mountains
70．Yes, they are. 71．Fourteen. 72．Ten. 73．Potatoes. 74．Yes, you're so clever.
【解析】70．句意：他们将去买蔬菜吗？根据Now they are going to buy some vegetables.可知们将去买蔬菜，因此作肯定回答，故答案为Yes, they are.
71．句意：2乘以7是多少？根据I know two times seven is fourteen.可知2乘以7是14，故答案为Fourteen.
72．句意：Jill多大了？根据His sister Jill is ten.可知Jill10岁了，故答案为Ten.
73．句意：他们买的什么？根据They buy seven kilos of potatoes.可知他们买了7公斤土豆。故答案为Potatoes.
74．句意：Jill最后说什么？根据"Yes, you're so clever." Jill says.可知“是的，你真聪明”，她说，故答案为Yes, you're so clever.
【点睛】此类题目在阅读理解中相对较复杂，要求我们在理解的基础上作出分析，要注意用词和句子结构，避免语法错误。
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