【精品解析】深圳市坪山区2025年初三二模英语试卷

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【精品解析】深圳市坪山区2025年初三二模英语试卷

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深圳市坪山区2025年初三二模英语试卷
(2025·坪山模拟) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
My parents wanted me to study business, but I loved painting. Last summer, I secretly volunteered at Shenzhen Youth Art Center. One day, Ms. Lee, the president, asked me to help 1. a wall painting for the children's area.
I shook my head 2. . "I'm not good enough, " I replied in a low voice.
"Just try, " she 3. , handing me a brush. However, my hands were trembling(颤抖)as I 4. the first line. After a while、many kids carne together, their eyes shining with excitement. "Wow! Teach us!`` little Amy cried.
The kids gave me 5. . Day by day, I added more colors——blue oceans, golden suns, rainbows and animals to the white wall. The white wall became 6. . Ms. Lee noticed this change and said to me, "Real talent needs courage. Be 7. , and work hard to achieve your dream. "
On the final day, my parents came to the center. They took photos in front of my painting wall. At this time, a girl hugged me excitedly, "You' re a 8. artist. I really enjoy your work!" Her words filled me with great 9. .
That night, I thought about my future carefully. Though I wasn't sure if they would support my choice. I still told them my thoughts the next morning. "I want to study art in the future. " 10. , they nodded. "We saw the light in your eyes, " mom said.
Now, my painting tools are always with me. Every painting reminds me: when we embrace our true selves, the world becomes brighter.
1.A. design B. choose C. buy D. hang
2.A. tiredly B. angrily C. nervously D. impatiently
3.A. questioned B. shouted C. smiled D. jumped
4.A. divided B. drew C. introduced D. cleaned
5.A. courage B. brushes C. money D. drinks
6.A. dirty B. colorful C. broken D. strange
7.A. brave B. humorous C. smart D. quiet
8.A. famous B. rich C. lazy D. talented
9.A. problems B. pains C. joy D. curiosity
10.A. Politely B. Hurriedly
C. Unluckily D. Surprisingly
【答案】1.A;2.C;3.C;4.B;5.A;6.B;7.A;8.D;9.C;10.D
【知识点】记叙文;自我认识;自我提升
【解析】【分析】本文讲述主人公热爱绘画但缺乏自信,在艺术中心志愿活动中获得鼓励,最终勇敢追求艺术梦想的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的逻辑,并且考虑句型,语法,搭配,语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。
1.句意:有一天,主席李女士让我帮忙为儿童区设计一幅壁画。design设计;choose选择;buy购买;hang悬挂。根据下文"Day by day, I added more colors—blue oceans, golden suns, rainbows and animals to the white wall."可知,作者画墙绘,所以此处指设计一幅壁画。故选A。
2.句意:我紧张地摇摇头。tiredly疲惫地; angrily愤怒地;nervously紧张地;impatiently不耐烦地。根据下文"I replied in a low voice"和"my hands were trembling"可知,作者感到紧张。故选C。
3.句意:"试试看,"她笑着递给我一把刷子。questioned质问;shouted大喊;smiled微笑;jumped跳跃。根据"Just try,"可知,此处是鼓励作者,应是笑着递给我一把刷子。故选C。
4.句意:然而,当我画第一条线时,我的手在颤抖。divided分割;drew画;introduced介绍;cleaned清洁。根据下文"my painting wall"可知,作者在绘画。故选B。
5.句意:孩子们给了我勇气。courage勇气;brushes画笔;money钱;drinks饮料。根据"‘Wow! Teach us!' little Amy cried."以及"Day by day, I added more colors—blue oceans, golden suns, rainbows and animals to the white wall."可知,此处体现信心提升,所以此处指孩子们给了我勇气。故选A。
6.句意:白色的墙壁变得色彩斑斓。dirty肮脏的;colorful多彩的;broken破碎的;strange奇怪的。根据上文" added more colors—blue oceans, golden suns, rainbows and animals to the white wall"可知,此处强调色彩丰富。故选B。
7.句意:勇敢些,努力工作,实现你的梦想。brave勇敢的;humorous幽默的;smart聪明的;quiet安静的。根据上文"Real talent needs courage."可知,此处是让作者勇敢。故选A。
8.句意:你是一位才华横溢的艺术家。famous著名的;rich富有的;lazy懒惰的;talented有天赋的。根据上文"Real talent needs courage."以及下文"I really enjoy your work!"可知,此处赞美作者的作品,应是认为作者很有天赋。故选D。
9.句意:她的话让我非常高兴。problems问题;pains痛苦;joy快乐;curiosity好奇。根据上文"You're a…artist. I really enjoy your work!"可知,被赞美后应是感到高兴。故选C。
10.句意:出乎意料地,父母点头。Politely礼貌地;Hurriedly匆忙地;Unluckily不幸地;Surprisingly令人惊讶地。根据上文"My parents wanted me to study business"可知,父母希望我学习商业,所以此处父母同意自己学艺术,应是会感到出乎意料。故选D。
(2025·坪山模拟) 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Thomas Dambo is a famous artist who creates large artworks from recycled materials and places them in nature. These artworks all look good in nature. . His most famous works are giant trolls (巨魔), which can be found in forests and gardens around the world.
Dambo, 45, grew up in Odense, Denmark. His father repaired bicycles, and his mother was a teacher and seamstress(女裁缝). As a child, he enjoyed finding different recycled things to make art. "You can build anything out of anything if you just try it. " he said.
Since 2011, Dambo has been a full-time recycling artist. His early works, including birdhouses and plastic animals, have used hundreds of pieces of recycled materials and can now be found in twenty countries around the world.
One of his newest projects, Alexa's Elixir, is a six-piece fair in Detroit Lakes, Minnesota. It includes five huge trolls made from 25 tons of wasted wood and a golden rabbit made from recycled plastic. These huge artworks were built with the help of 300 volunteers and are hidden in local parks for people to discover. Dambo hopes to place trolls in every U. S. state to encourage people to protect forests"The world is running out of resources and is full of rubbish. And my art shows that these two problems are each other's solutions, " said Dambo. If you are interested, you can find where Dambo'works are by visiting www. .
11.What is Tomas Dambo famous for according to Paragraph 1
A.Finding recycled materials in the forest.
B.Travelling around the world on his own.
C.Drawing pictures of large artworks in nature.
D.Making giant trolls with recycled materials.
12.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean
A.Where there is life, there is hope.
B.Failure is the mother of success.
C.Nothing is impossible to a willing man.
D.There are two sides to every question.
13.How many artworks are there in Dambo's newest project. Alexa's Elixir
A.5 pieces. B.6 pieces. C.25 pieces. D.300 pieces.
14.What's Dambo's purpose of placing the trolls in every U. S. state
A.To teach people how to make giant trolls.
B.To set up a new travel site in each US state.
C.To call on people to support forest protection.
D.To make his artworks famous around the world.
15.From which part of a newspaper can we find this passage
A.Science. B.Sports. C.Business. D.Environment.
【答案】11.D
12.C
13.B
14.C
15.D
【知识点】记叙文;环保意识与环保行为;细节理解;词义猜测;文章出处
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了艺术家Thomas Dambo如何利用回收材料创作大型艺术品,尤其是他著名的巨魔雕塑,并希望通过这些作品鼓励人们保护森林。
【点评】考查阅读理解,注意回到原文找答案:在回答问题时,要回到原文中寻找答案,尽量选择与原文一致的选项。快速浏览文章,了解文章的大意。通过略读,可以了解文章的体裁、背景、主题和结构等信息。
11.细节理解题。根据"His most famous works are giant trolls (巨魔), which can be found in forests and gardens around the world."可知,Thomas Dambo以用回收材料制作巨魔雕塑而闻名。故选D。
12.词义猜测题。根据"You can build anything out of anything if you just try it,"可知,这句话的含义是只要你尝试,你可以用任何东西建造任何东西,即"有志者事竟成"。故选C。
13.细节理解题。根据"One of his newest projects, Alexa's Elixir, is a six-piece fair in Detroit Lakes, Minnesota."可知,这个项目共有6件艺术品。故选B。
14.细节理解题。根据"Dambo hopes to place trolls in every U.S. state to encourage people to protect forests."可知,他放置巨魔雕塑的目的是呼吁人们支持森林保护。故选C。
15.文章出处题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了艺术家Thomas Dambo如何利用回收材料创作大型艺术品,尤其是他著名的巨魔雕塑,并希望通过这些作品鼓励人们保护森林,属于报纸中环保类文章。故选D。
(2025·坪山模拟) 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
One sunny afternoon, Uncle Tom sang a song about heaven with little Eva in the garden. "I see angels in my dreams, " Eva said softly, pointing to the sky. "I' ll go there soon. "
Tom's heart felt heavy. Eva looked pale these days——always tired, breathing fast, and coughing often. Miss Ophelia noticed too. "The child needs a doctor, " she told Eva's father——Mr. St. Clare.
"Stop!" St. Clare replied. "She's just growing taller. "
As Eva's health got even worse and she couldn't leave the house, St. Clare sent her to the hospital finally. In a week or two, it seemed Eva was better. He smiled, "See She' s fine now. " Miss Ophelia shook her head quietly.
That evening, Eva hugged her father. "I must leave you soon, " she whispered, tears falling.
"Don't say that!" St. Clare held her small hands. "You' ll get well soon. "
"No, Papa. " Eva looked at him sincerely. "I'm not afraid of death. But I worry about our slaves(奴隶). I wish they were free. "
St. Clare frowned. "We treat them kindly. "
"Kindness isn't freedom. There are very few men like you. Some people buy the husbands but not the wives, some people buy the mothers and sell the children. " Eva answered. "Promise me一free Uncle Tom when I. . . sleep.
St. Clare's face turned pale. "The law allows us to own slaves. . . " He stopped, seeing her tears.
Tom stood by the window, his song floating through the twilight. Eva listened, and smiled at the garden flowers. Miss Ophelia wiped her eyes, knowing the child couldn't say anymore.
16.Why didn't St. Clare care about Miss Ophclia's worries about Eva's health at first
A.Because Miss Ophelia was making jokes.
B.Because he thought Eva was growing taller.
C.Because he just wanted to save his money.
D.Because he didn't trust the doctors nearby.
17.What did Eva ask her father to promise
A.To build a hospital. B.To buy more slaves.
C.To free Uncle Tom. D.To plant more flowers.
18.Which is the right order of what happened in the story
①Eva' health was getting worse and St. Clare sent her to the hospital.
②St. Clare didn't believe Miss Ophelia's words.
③Miss Ophelia told St. Clare that Eva didn't look well.
④Ev a asked St. Clare to free Uncle Tom when she was away from the world.
A.②④①③ B.②①③④ C.③②①④ D.③④②①
19.Which of the following words can best describe Eva
A.Kind and thoughtful. B.Selfish but brave.
C.Healthy and patient. D.Brave but careless.
20.Which might be the best title for the passage
A.A famous singer B.Eva's last wish
C.Eva and Uncle Tom D.St Clare' cute daughter
【答案】16.B
17.C
18.C
19.A
20.B
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;细节理解;推理判断;标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章节选自《汤姆叔叔的小屋》,讲述了Eva在病重时请求父亲释放奴隶。
【点评】考查阅读理解,注意关注文章结构:阅读文章时,要关注文章的结构和脉络,了解文章的段落和主题,有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。
16.细节理解题。根据第二段"St. Clare replied. ‘She's just growing taller.' "可知,他误以为Eva的异常是长高的表现,因此最初不重视。故选B。
17.细节理解题。根据"Eva answered. ‘Promise me—free Uncle Tom when I...sleep.' "可知,Eva明确请求父亲解放Tom叔叔。故选C。
18.细节理解题。根据" ‘The child needs a doctor,' she told Eva's father—Mr. St. Clare.孩子需要一名医生,"她告诉伊娃的父亲-MR。圣克莱尔"、" ‘Stop!' St. Clare replied. ‘She's just growing taller.'停止!'圣克莱尔回答。 ``她刚刚长大 "、"As Eva's health got even worse and she couldn't leave the house, St. Clare sent her to the hospital finally随着伊娃的健康状况变得更糟,她无法离开家,圣克莱尔终于把她送到医院"以及"Promise me—free Uncle 放了汤姆叔叔' "可知,事件发展顺序为:③Miss Ophelia提出担忧→②St. Clare拒绝→①Eva病情加重送医→④Eva请求承诺。正确顺序为③②①④,故选C。
19.推理判断题。根据"But I worry about our slaves (奴隶). I wish they were free."以及" ‘Kindness isn't freedom. There are very few men like you. Some people buy the husbands but not the wives, some people buy the mothers and sell the children但是我担心我们的奴隶。我希望他们是自由的。"以及"仁慈不是自由。像你这样的男人很少。有些人买了丈夫,但没有购买妻子,有些人买了母亲并卖掉孩子"可知,Eva担忧奴隶命运并恳求父亲解放汤姆,体现其善良与体贴。故选A。
20.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文核心围绕Eva临终前的愿望展开,故Eva的临终愿望"最精准概括主题,是最佳标题。故选B。
(2025·坪山模拟) 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Chen Honghan is a student from Nizhuhe village on the border of Yunnan and Guizhou in Southwest China. She used to walk for three hours through high, dangerous mountains to reach school. Her parents were always worried about her safety. Sometimes, she even thought of giving up on school. But now, thanks to the"cloud school bus", her journey has been reduced to a 30-minute trip, which feels like flying through the clouds.
The change began in 2017. A tourism project led to the building of a cable car(缆车)and a lift to help people reach the top of the mountains. By 2022, these services were completed and became free for villagers. It's later called the"cloud school bus" because it makes the school journey safer and easier for students like Chen. The school's headteacher, Cui Ying, noticed an important improvement in the students' learning behavior since the journey became more convenient.
The new project has also brought many tourists to t ho area. By 2024、Nizhuha had attracted 300, 000 visitors, making nearly 20 million yuan. This project has greatly improved the lives of the villagers, with many starting new businesses like coffee shops and hotels.
Cai Xiong, who grew up here, helped develop the tourism project. "As a child growing up in the mountains. I never thought it was beautiful. All I saw were difficult mountain roads, and I just wanted to run away. But when I returned as an adult. I realized the beauty of the place, " said Cai.
"This tourism project is not only meant to improve villagers' lives, but also to serve as a ladder(阶梯)to the clouds' for the children. I hope they will climb this ladder, gain experience and grow, and eventually return with the skills to make their hometown even better, " he said.
21.Why did Chen Honghan's parents worry about her safety
A.Because the mountain roads to school were dangerous.
B.Because the weather on the road was always very bad.
C.Because she often took the wrong bus to her school.
D.Because she had to walk through busy streets to school.
22.What do we know about the" cloud school bus"
A.It's for tourists to visit the school at the top of the mountain.
B.It's a new project that helps students get to school safely.
C.It's designed to help villagers enjoy the beautiful mountains.
D.It's aimed at making more money for the school in the village.
23.What can we know from Paragraph 3
A.Villagers now work fewer hours on farming than before.
B.The village has more visitors and many new businesses.
C.Many villagers have moved to big cities to make money.
D.Students become tour guides when they are in holidays.
24.Which picture shows the change of Cai Xiong's attitude towards the mountains
A. B.
C. D.
25.What's the main idea of this passage
A.The great tourism project brought a lot of money to the village.
B.The difficult mountain roads here made villagers want to leave.
C.The beautiful mountain views attracted many tourists to this area.
D.The" cloud school bus" benefits both local education and tourism.
【答案】21.A
22.B
23.B
24.C
25.D
【知识点】记叙文;志愿服务与公共服务;细节理解;观点态度;文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了云南和贵州交界处的尼珠河村通过旅游项目改善了村民的生活,特别是"云端校车"项目使学生的上学之路更加安全和便捷,同时也促进了当地旅游业的发展。
【点评】考查阅读理解,注意先易后难,先做自己熟悉的题型,再做自己不熟悉的题型。要注意仔细审题,理解题目的要求。同时,要注意控制答题时间,确保能够在规定的时间内完成所有的题目。
21.细节理解题。根据"She used to walk for three hours through high, dangerous mountains to reach school. Her parents were always worried about her safety."可知,陈泓函的父母担心她的安全是因为上学的山路很危险。故选A。
22.细节理解题。根据"It's later called the ‘cloud school bus' because it makes the school journey safer and easier for students like Chen."可知,"云端校车"是一个帮助学生安全上学的项目。故选B。
23.细节理解题。根据"The new project has also brought many tourists to the area…This project has greatly improved the lives of the villagers, with many starting new businesses like coffee shops and hotels."可知,该村有了更多的游客和许多新业务。故选B。
24.观点态度题。根据"As a child growing up in the mountains, I never thought it was beautiful. All I saw were difficult mountain roads, and I just wanted to run away. But when I returned as an adult, I realized the beauty of the place"可推知,蔡雄对山的态度从消极变为积极。故选C。
25.文章大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了"云端校车"项目不仅改善了学生的上学条件,还促进了当地旅游业的发展,提升了村民的生活水平。故选D。
(2025·坪山模拟) 请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A.I start by understanding that everyone makes mistakes B. But over time, I realized that these mistakes showed decper patterns in our thinking. C. So, it is necessary to be careful during the test. D. I develop a habit of marking down what is wrong and organizing my mistakes. E. For articles, I review the paper and do a grammar check. F. Whenever I feel worried, I take a deep breath and slow down my thinking.
Careless mistakes used to bother me. I often thought they were just about" not being careful".  26.   Overcaming(克服)these patterns needs a change in how we solve problems.
 27.   It is simply a part of being human. Accepting this cuts do wn my stress and lets me focus on improvement.
Later, I decide to check my mistakes every day.  28.   This turns mistakes into chances to learn.
Next, I create checking lists for different subjects. For math, there are steps like checking answers and calculations.  29.  These checklists become my guides, helping me through my work.
Taking breaks is important too.  30.  . This helps catch mistakes before they happen.
What's more, I celebrate my improvements, no matter how small. This practice not only improves my confidence but also helps me stay focused on improving.
【答案】26.B;27.A;28.D;29.E;30.F
【知识点】记叙文;自我认识;自我管理;自我提升
【解析】【分析】本文通过作者克服粗心错误的经历,阐述了一种积极应对错误的思维转变:从否定错误到接受其为学习机会,并通过建立检查清单、记录反思、适时休息等方法系统性改进。文章强调,错误并非能力缺陷,而是优化思维模式的契机,最终指向"成长型思维"的培养与实践。
A.I 首先认识到每个人都会犯错
B. 但随着时间的推移,我意识到这些错误显示了我们思维中的更深层次模式。
C. 因此,在测试过程中必须小心谨慎。
D. 我养成了记录错误并整理错误的习惯。
E. 对于文章,我会审阅论文并进行语法检查。
F. 每当我觉得焦虑时,我会深呼吸并放慢我的思考速度。
【点评】考查配对阅读,排除法:如果某个选项与文章内容明显不符,可以先排除。通过排除法,可以缩小答案范围,提高正确率。
26.根据"Careless mistakes used to bother me...Overcoming these patterns needs a change in how we solve problems."可知,作者最初认为粗心错误只是"不够仔细",后文转折强调意识到错误反映深层思维模式,选项B"但随着时间的推移,我意识到这些错误显示了我们思维中更深层次的模式。"符合逻辑转折。故选B。
27.根据"It is simply a part of being human"可知,接受错误是人性的一部分,选项A"我开始明白每个人都会犯错。"引出这一观点,衔接自然。故选A。
28.根据"Later, I decide to check my mistakes every day...This turns mistakes into chances to learn."可知,这里需要描述每天检查错误的具体方法,选项D"我养成了标记错误并整理错误的习惯。"符合语境,故选D。
29.根据"checking answers and calculations"可知,这里需要补充文科(如文章)的检查步骤,选项E"对于文章,我会检查论文并进行语法检查。"符合逻辑,与数学的例子对应。故选E。
30.根据"Taking breaks is important too...This helps catch mistakes before they happen."可知,此处需要填入休息时的具体做法,选项F"每当我感到焦虑时,我会深呼吸并放慢思维。"符合,说明如何通过休息来防止错误。故选F。
(2025·坪山模拟) 下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六个不同的景点,请根据Jane. Tom. Ben, Sarah, Lisa五个人的情况,为他们选择合适的景点。
A. Dongjiang Column Memorial Hall The Dongjiang Column Memorial Hall, opened in 2000, presents over 900 items about the Dongjiang Column's role in fighting Japanese forces. Visiting this place offers a deeper understanding of the courage of local heroes. B. Julong Mountain Ecological Park Julong Mountain Ecological Park has lots of green space, lakes, and wetlands. In spring, visitors can see pink and red cherry flowers, especially near the park's south gate. C. Maluan Mountain Country Park Maluan Mountain in Pingshan District is a popular spot for hikers. The mountain has clear rivers, green forests, beautiful flowers, and one of the largest waterfalls in the area. The hike is easy, making it suitable for both adults and children. D. Jingui Village Jingui Village is a 300-year-old village, with mountains and rivers all around. The village is rich m natural life, with old trees and many birds, making it peaceful place to get away from the city E. Dashanpi Park Dashanpi Park is divided into two areas by a reservoir. The park is a great place for outdoor activities like cycling and hiking, with a greenway that connects the north and south parts of the park. F. Dawan Ancestral Residence Dawan Ancestral Residence, built in 1791, covers 15, 000 square meters and is China's largest traditional Hakka-style(客家风格)historical site. Its unique old buildings and rich history allow visitors to learn about traditional Chinese culture.
31.Jane likes taking photos of cherry flowers when they are in flowering season.    
32.Tom is interested in hiking on easy roads with beautiful rivers and waterfalls.    
33.Ben hopes to cycle in parks that provide plenty of nature and outdoor activities.    
34.Sarah loves nature, especially quiet and peaceful activities like bird-watching.    
35.Lisa likes places with rich histories, and she wants to know about Hakka culture.    
【答案】31.B
32.C
33.E
34.D
35.F
【知识点】旅游观光类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Jane,Tom,Ben,Sarah,Lisa五人的兴趣爱好和六个景点;根据个人爱好匹配合适的景点。
【点评】考查配对阅读,注意快速阅读:在完成一篇文章后,迅速浏览下一篇文章,寻找与上一篇文章相关的信息。这样可以提高做题效率。
31.根据"Jane likes taking photos of cherry flowers when they are in flowering season."可知,Jane喜欢在樱花盛开的季节给它们拍照;选项B"聚龙山生态公园有很多绿地、湖泊和湿地。春天,游客可以看到粉红色和红色的樱花,尤其是在公园的南门附近。"符合拍照需求。故选B。
32.根据"Tom is interested in hiking on easy roads with beautiful rivers and waterfalls."可知,Tom喜欢在有河流瀑布的地方徒步;选项C"平山区的马銮山是徒步旅行者的热门景点。这座山有清澈的河流、绿色的森林、美丽的花朵和该地区最大的瀑布之一。徒步旅行很容易,适合成人和儿童。"匹配Tom的兴趣。故选C。
33.根据"Ben hopes to cycle in parks that provide plenty of nature and outdoor activities."可知,Ben喜欢骑行和户外活动;选项E"大山皮公园被一个水库划分为两个区域。公园是自行车和徒步等户外活动的绝佳场所,一条绿化带连接着公园的南北两部分。"适合Ben。故选E。
34.根据"Sarah loves nature, especially quiet and peaceful activities like bird-watching."可知,Sarah喜欢安静观鸟;选项D"金桂村是一个有300年历史的村庄,四周环绕着山川河流。这个村庄自然生活丰富,老树和许多鸟类,使其成为远离城市的宁静之地。"符合Sarah的喜好。故选D。
35.根据"Lisa likes places with rich histories, and she wants to know about Hakka culture."可知,Lisa喜欢客家文化历史:选项F"大湾祖宅建于 1791 年,占地 15,000 平方米,是中国最大的客家风格历史遗址。其独特的古老建筑和丰富的历史让游客能够了解中国传统文化。"满足Lisa的探索需求。故选F。
(2025·坪山模拟) 阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
On January 28, 2025, a special performance called Yang BOT amazed audience at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, China's most-watched TV show. This show was directed by a famous 36.   (direct) Zhang Yimou. The robots' appearance on the stage left a deep impression  37.   countless viewers, making people look forward to more connection of technology and culture in the future.
In 38.   performance, robots dressed in colorful clothes and danced Yangko, a joyful traditional dance from northern China. They spun(旋转)handkerchiefs and formed creative group patterns. These robots  39.   (develop) by Unitree(宇树科技)company in 2023.
The robots learned how  40.   (dance) through AI and used laser navigation(激光导航)to move safely on the stage.  41.   (they) strong joints(关节)helped them balance perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, "This dance is not only for fun,  42.   also shows technology connects new life with traditions. " Thanks to the development of technology, the robots 43.  (win) the hearts of millions. On social media, topics like" Robot Yangko" bocame popular 44.   (quick). Young viewers called it"cool" while older audiences loved its humor and festival spirit. The Yang BOT program is a perfect mix of China's technology and  45.   (culture) pride. As a fan said, "It's like watching the future and past dance together!"
【答案】36.director;37.on;38.the;39.were developed;40.to dance;41.Their;42.but;43.won;44.quickly;45.cultural
【知识点】说明文;优秀艺术家及其艺术成就
【解析】【分析】本文要讲述了在 2025央视春晚上,由著名电影导演张艺谋执导的将中国传统的秧歌舞蹈与现代机器人技术相结合的特别节目。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意一般过去时被动语态,主谓一致,不定式,副词修饰动词的用法,同时注意单词大小写。
36.句意:这场演出由著名导演张艺谋执导。direct"执导"为动词,根据"This show was directed by a famous...(direct) Zhang Yimou."可知,空处指"导演",其表示职业的名词为director。冠词a后跟名词单数。故填director。
37.句意:机器人在舞台上的出现给无数观众留下了深刻印象,使人们期待将来技术和文化的更多连接。leave an impression on是固定搭配,表示"给……留下印象",故填on。
38.句意:在这场演出中,机器人穿着色彩鲜艳的衣服,跳起了来自中国北方的一种愉悦的传统舞蹈——秧歌。此处特指前文提到的"Yang BOT"演出,因此用定冠词the。故填the。
39.句意:这些机器人由宇树科技公司于2023年开发。develop,发展,动词,These robots与develop之间是被动关系,即机器人是被开发的,且句子描述的是过去发生的事情,所以用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为"was/were + 过去分词",这里These robots是复数,故填were developed。
40.句意:机器人通过人工智能和使用激光导航在舞蹈上安全移动来学习如何跳舞。dance,跳舞,动词,learn how to do something是固定搭配,表示"学习如何做某事",故填需动词不定式,故填to dance。
41.句意:他们强壮的关节帮助他们在快速行走中保持完美的平衡。they,他们,主格,根据空后的"joints"可知,此处需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词,they的形容词性物主代词是their,表示"它们的",且句首首字母大写,故填Their。
42.句意:张艺谋解释说:"这支舞不仅是为了娱乐,还展示了科技如何将新生活与传统连接起来。" not only…but also…是固定搭配,表示"不仅……而且……",故填but。
43.句意:由于科技的发展,这些机器人赢得了数百万人的心。win"赢"为动词,因描述的是过去发生的事情,空处时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填won。
44.句意:在社交媒体上,"机器人秧歌"等话题迅速走红。此处需要副词修饰动词became,quick"快速的"为形容词,其副词为quickly。故填quickly。
45.句意:Yang BOT节目是中国科技与文化自豪感的完美结合。此处需要形容词修饰名词pride,culture"文化"为名词,其形容词为cultural"文化的"。故填cultural。
46.(2025·坪山模拟) 人工智能助手Deepseek的诞生引发全球关注。假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Mike对此也很感兴趣,特地发邮件询问AI如何辅助你的学习。请你写一封回信,至少介绍三点AI在学习中对你的具体帮助(如制定学习计划、解答学科问题、……),并谈谈你对AI辅助学习的看法。
要求:(1)80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数内;(2)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;(3)可适当增加细节,以使条理清楚、行文连贯;(4)标点正确,书面整洁。
Dear Mike,
I'm glad to share with you some interesting facts about how AI helps us in learning.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Mike,
I'm glad to share with you some interesting facts about how AI helps us in learning.
First, AI can help me create a personalized study plan. It analyzes my strengths and weaknesses and gives me suggestions. Second, it helps me solve difficult problems. If I'm stuck on a math question, I can ask AI for help. Lastly, AI supports me in improving my language skills by checking my grammar and suggesting better ways to write sentences.
However, we should be careful. If we use AI too much, we might stop thinking for ourselves. We might also become less creative and depend too much on technology.
All in all, AI is a great tool, but we should use it wisely. Let's use AI to help our learning, but not let it take the place of our own efforts.
Yours,
en H !T
【知识点】应用文写作;应用文;书信、电子邮件;人工智能(AI)
【解析】【分析】本文是一封电子邮件。介绍三点AI在学习中对你的具体帮助。时态主要为"一般现在时"。写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏要点,包括:注意行文连贯、逻辑清晰、无拼写和语法错误。 第一步:表明写作意图; 第二步:展开阐述AI在学习中对你的具体帮助; 第三步:阐述你对AI辅助学习的看法。在写作的时候,注意紧扣主题,连句成篇,保持文章的连贯性。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯;词汇,句式要丰富多样,避免句式单一。
【点评】本文结构紧凑,语言简练,要点齐全,亮点词汇a personalized study plan个性化学习计划;be stuck on被困住;depend on依赖于等词汇的使用,使上下文意连接紧密 ,本文还采用了丰富的句型,比如高分句型If I'm stuck on a math question, I can ask AI for help.(If引导条件状语从句) ;Let's use AI to help our learning, but not let it take the place of our own efforts.(祈使句)。
1 / 1深圳市坪山区2025年初三二模英语试卷
(2025·坪山模拟) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
My parents wanted me to study business, but I loved painting. Last summer, I secretly volunteered at Shenzhen Youth Art Center. One day, Ms. Lee, the president, asked me to help 1. a wall painting for the children's area.
I shook my head 2. . "I'm not good enough, " I replied in a low voice.
"Just try, " she 3. , handing me a brush. However, my hands were trembling(颤抖)as I 4. the first line. After a while、many kids carne together, their eyes shining with excitement. "Wow! Teach us!`` little Amy cried.
The kids gave me 5. . Day by day, I added more colors——blue oceans, golden suns, rainbows and animals to the white wall. The white wall became 6. . Ms. Lee noticed this change and said to me, "Real talent needs courage. Be 7. , and work hard to achieve your dream. "
On the final day, my parents came to the center. They took photos in front of my painting wall. At this time, a girl hugged me excitedly, "You' re a 8. artist. I really enjoy your work!" Her words filled me with great 9. .
That night, I thought about my future carefully. Though I wasn't sure if they would support my choice. I still told them my thoughts the next morning. "I want to study art in the future. " 10. , they nodded. "We saw the light in your eyes, " mom said.
Now, my painting tools are always with me. Every painting reminds me: when we embrace our true selves, the world becomes brighter.
1.A. design B. choose C. buy D. hang
2.A. tiredly B. angrily C. nervously D. impatiently
3.A. questioned B. shouted C. smiled D. jumped
4.A. divided B. drew C. introduced D. cleaned
5.A. courage B. brushes C. money D. drinks
6.A. dirty B. colorful C. broken D. strange
7.A. brave B. humorous C. smart D. quiet
8.A. famous B. rich C. lazy D. talented
9.A. problems B. pains C. joy D. curiosity
10.A. Politely B. Hurriedly
C. Unluckily D. Surprisingly
(2025·坪山模拟) 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Thomas Dambo is a famous artist who creates large artworks from recycled materials and places them in nature. These artworks all look good in nature. . His most famous works are giant trolls (巨魔), which can be found in forests and gardens around the world.
Dambo, 45, grew up in Odense, Denmark. His father repaired bicycles, and his mother was a teacher and seamstress(女裁缝). As a child, he enjoyed finding different recycled things to make art. "You can build anything out of anything if you just try it. " he said.
Since 2011, Dambo has been a full-time recycling artist. His early works, including birdhouses and plastic animals, have used hundreds of pieces of recycled materials and can now be found in twenty countries around the world.
One of his newest projects, Alexa's Elixir, is a six-piece fair in Detroit Lakes, Minnesota. It includes five huge trolls made from 25 tons of wasted wood and a golden rabbit made from recycled plastic. These huge artworks were built with the help of 300 volunteers and are hidden in local parks for people to discover. Dambo hopes to place trolls in every U. S. state to encourage people to protect forests"The world is running out of resources and is full of rubbish. And my art shows that these two problems are each other's solutions, " said Dambo. If you are interested, you can find where Dambo'works are by visiting www. .
11.What is Tomas Dambo famous for according to Paragraph 1
A.Finding recycled materials in the forest.
B.Travelling around the world on his own.
C.Drawing pictures of large artworks in nature.
D.Making giant trolls with recycled materials.
12.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean
A.Where there is life, there is hope.
B.Failure is the mother of success.
C.Nothing is impossible to a willing man.
D.There are two sides to every question.
13.How many artworks are there in Dambo's newest project. Alexa's Elixir
A.5 pieces. B.6 pieces. C.25 pieces. D.300 pieces.
14.What's Dambo's purpose of placing the trolls in every U. S. state
A.To teach people how to make giant trolls.
B.To set up a new travel site in each US state.
C.To call on people to support forest protection.
D.To make his artworks famous around the world.
15.From which part of a newspaper can we find this passage
A.Science. B.Sports. C.Business. D.Environment.
(2025·坪山模拟) 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
One sunny afternoon, Uncle Tom sang a song about heaven with little Eva in the garden. "I see angels in my dreams, " Eva said softly, pointing to the sky. "I' ll go there soon. "
Tom's heart felt heavy. Eva looked pale these days——always tired, breathing fast, and coughing often. Miss Ophelia noticed too. "The child needs a doctor, " she told Eva's father——Mr. St. Clare.
"Stop!" St. Clare replied. "She's just growing taller. "
As Eva's health got even worse and she couldn't leave the house, St. Clare sent her to the hospital finally. In a week or two, it seemed Eva was better. He smiled, "See She' s fine now. " Miss Ophelia shook her head quietly.
That evening, Eva hugged her father. "I must leave you soon, " she whispered, tears falling.
"Don't say that!" St. Clare held her small hands. "You' ll get well soon. "
"No, Papa. " Eva looked at him sincerely. "I'm not afraid of death. But I worry about our slaves(奴隶). I wish they were free. "
St. Clare frowned. "We treat them kindly. "
"Kindness isn't freedom. There are very few men like you. Some people buy the husbands but not the wives, some people buy the mothers and sell the children. " Eva answered. "Promise me一free Uncle Tom when I. . . sleep.
St. Clare's face turned pale. "The law allows us to own slaves. . . " He stopped, seeing her tears.
Tom stood by the window, his song floating through the twilight. Eva listened, and smiled at the garden flowers. Miss Ophelia wiped her eyes, knowing the child couldn't say anymore.
16.Why didn't St. Clare care about Miss Ophclia's worries about Eva's health at first
A.Because Miss Ophelia was making jokes.
B.Because he thought Eva was growing taller.
C.Because he just wanted to save his money.
D.Because he didn't trust the doctors nearby.
17.What did Eva ask her father to promise
A.To build a hospital. B.To buy more slaves.
C.To free Uncle Tom. D.To plant more flowers.
18.Which is the right order of what happened in the story
①Eva' health was getting worse and St. Clare sent her to the hospital.
②St. Clare didn't believe Miss Ophelia's words.
③Miss Ophelia told St. Clare that Eva didn't look well.
④Ev a asked St. Clare to free Uncle Tom when she was away from the world.
A.②④①③ B.②①③④ C.③②①④ D.③④②①
19.Which of the following words can best describe Eva
A.Kind and thoughtful. B.Selfish but brave.
C.Healthy and patient. D.Brave but careless.
20.Which might be the best title for the passage
A.A famous singer B.Eva's last wish
C.Eva and Uncle Tom D.St Clare' cute daughter
(2025·坪山模拟) 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Chen Honghan is a student from Nizhuhe village on the border of Yunnan and Guizhou in Southwest China. She used to walk for three hours through high, dangerous mountains to reach school. Her parents were always worried about her safety. Sometimes, she even thought of giving up on school. But now, thanks to the"cloud school bus", her journey has been reduced to a 30-minute trip, which feels like flying through the clouds.
The change began in 2017. A tourism project led to the building of a cable car(缆车)and a lift to help people reach the top of the mountains. By 2022, these services were completed and became free for villagers. It's later called the"cloud school bus" because it makes the school journey safer and easier for students like Chen. The school's headteacher, Cui Ying, noticed an important improvement in the students' learning behavior since the journey became more convenient.
The new project has also brought many tourists to t ho area. By 2024、Nizhuha had attracted 300, 000 visitors, making nearly 20 million yuan. This project has greatly improved the lives of the villagers, with many starting new businesses like coffee shops and hotels.
Cai Xiong, who grew up here, helped develop the tourism project. "As a child growing up in the mountains. I never thought it was beautiful. All I saw were difficult mountain roads, and I just wanted to run away. But when I returned as an adult. I realized the beauty of the place, " said Cai.
"This tourism project is not only meant to improve villagers' lives, but also to serve as a ladder(阶梯)to the clouds' for the children. I hope they will climb this ladder, gain experience and grow, and eventually return with the skills to make their hometown even better, " he said.
21.Why did Chen Honghan's parents worry about her safety
A.Because the mountain roads to school were dangerous.
B.Because the weather on the road was always very bad.
C.Because she often took the wrong bus to her school.
D.Because she had to walk through busy streets to school.
22.What do we know about the" cloud school bus"
A.It's for tourists to visit the school at the top of the mountain.
B.It's a new project that helps students get to school safely.
C.It's designed to help villagers enjoy the beautiful mountains.
D.It's aimed at making more money for the school in the village.
23.What can we know from Paragraph 3
A.Villagers now work fewer hours on farming than before.
B.The village has more visitors and many new businesses.
C.Many villagers have moved to big cities to make money.
D.Students become tour guides when they are in holidays.
24.Which picture shows the change of Cai Xiong's attitude towards the mountains
A. B.
C. D.
25.What's the main idea of this passage
A.The great tourism project brought a lot of money to the village.
B.The difficult mountain roads here made villagers want to leave.
C.The beautiful mountain views attracted many tourists to this area.
D.The" cloud school bus" benefits both local education and tourism.
(2025·坪山模拟) 请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A.I start by understanding that everyone makes mistakes B. But over time, I realized that these mistakes showed decper patterns in our thinking. C. So, it is necessary to be careful during the test. D. I develop a habit of marking down what is wrong and organizing my mistakes. E. For articles, I review the paper and do a grammar check. F. Whenever I feel worried, I take a deep breath and slow down my thinking.
Careless mistakes used to bother me. I often thought they were just about" not being careful".  26.   Overcaming(克服)these patterns needs a change in how we solve problems.
 27.   It is simply a part of being human. Accepting this cuts do wn my stress and lets me focus on improvement.
Later, I decide to check my mistakes every day.  28.   This turns mistakes into chances to learn.
Next, I create checking lists for different subjects. For math, there are steps like checking answers and calculations.  29.  These checklists become my guides, helping me through my work.
Taking breaks is important too.  30.  . This helps catch mistakes before they happen.
What's more, I celebrate my improvements, no matter how small. This practice not only improves my confidence but also helps me stay focused on improving.
(2025·坪山模拟) 下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六个不同的景点,请根据Jane. Tom. Ben, Sarah, Lisa五个人的情况,为他们选择合适的景点。
A. Dongjiang Column Memorial Hall The Dongjiang Column Memorial Hall, opened in 2000, presents over 900 items about the Dongjiang Column's role in fighting Japanese forces. Visiting this place offers a deeper understanding of the courage of local heroes. B. Julong Mountain Ecological Park Julong Mountain Ecological Park has lots of green space, lakes, and wetlands. In spring, visitors can see pink and red cherry flowers, especially near the park's south gate. C. Maluan Mountain Country Park Maluan Mountain in Pingshan District is a popular spot for hikers. The mountain has clear rivers, green forests, beautiful flowers, and one of the largest waterfalls in the area. The hike is easy, making it suitable for both adults and children. D. Jingui Village Jingui Village is a 300-year-old village, with mountains and rivers all around. The village is rich m natural life, with old trees and many birds, making it peaceful place to get away from the city E. Dashanpi Park Dashanpi Park is divided into two areas by a reservoir. The park is a great place for outdoor activities like cycling and hiking, with a greenway that connects the north and south parts of the park. F. Dawan Ancestral Residence Dawan Ancestral Residence, built in 1791, covers 15, 000 square meters and is China's largest traditional Hakka-style(客家风格)historical site. Its unique old buildings and rich history allow visitors to learn about traditional Chinese culture.
31.Jane likes taking photos of cherry flowers when they are in flowering season.    
32.Tom is interested in hiking on easy roads with beautiful rivers and waterfalls.    
33.Ben hopes to cycle in parks that provide plenty of nature and outdoor activities.    
34.Sarah loves nature, especially quiet and peaceful activities like bird-watching.    
35.Lisa likes places with rich histories, and she wants to know about Hakka culture.    
(2025·坪山模拟) 阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
On January 28, 2025, a special performance called Yang BOT amazed audience at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, China's most-watched TV show. This show was directed by a famous 36.   (direct) Zhang Yimou. The robots' appearance on the stage left a deep impression  37.   countless viewers, making people look forward to more connection of technology and culture in the future.
In 38.   performance, robots dressed in colorful clothes and danced Yangko, a joyful traditional dance from northern China. They spun(旋转)handkerchiefs and formed creative group patterns. These robots  39.   (develop) by Unitree(宇树科技)company in 2023.
The robots learned how  40.   (dance) through AI and used laser navigation(激光导航)to move safely on the stage.  41.   (they) strong joints(关节)helped them balance perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, "This dance is not only for fun,  42.   also shows technology connects new life with traditions. " Thanks to the development of technology, the robots 43.  (win) the hearts of millions. On social media, topics like" Robot Yangko" bocame popular 44.   (quick). Young viewers called it"cool" while older audiences loved its humor and festival spirit. The Yang BOT program is a perfect mix of China's technology and  45.   (culture) pride. As a fan said, "It's like watching the future and past dance together!"
46.(2025·坪山模拟) 人工智能助手Deepseek的诞生引发全球关注。假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Mike对此也很感兴趣,特地发邮件询问AI如何辅助你的学习。请你写一封回信,至少介绍三点AI在学习中对你的具体帮助(如制定学习计划、解答学科问题、……),并谈谈你对AI辅助学习的看法。
要求:(1)80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数内;(2)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;(3)可适当增加细节,以使条理清楚、行文连贯;(4)标点正确,书面整洁。
Dear Mike,
I'm glad to share with you some interesting facts about how AI helps us in learning.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
【答案】1.A;2.C;3.C;4.B;5.A;6.B;7.A;8.D;9.C;10.D
【知识点】记叙文;自我认识;自我提升
【解析】【分析】本文讲述主人公热爱绘画但缺乏自信,在艺术中心志愿活动中获得鼓励,最终勇敢追求艺术梦想的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的逻辑,并且考虑句型,语法,搭配,语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。
1.句意:有一天,主席李女士让我帮忙为儿童区设计一幅壁画。design设计;choose选择;buy购买;hang悬挂。根据下文"Day by day, I added more colors—blue oceans, golden suns, rainbows and animals to the white wall."可知,作者画墙绘,所以此处指设计一幅壁画。故选A。
2.句意:我紧张地摇摇头。tiredly疲惫地; angrily愤怒地;nervously紧张地;impatiently不耐烦地。根据下文"I replied in a low voice"和"my hands were trembling"可知,作者感到紧张。故选C。
3.句意:"试试看,"她笑着递给我一把刷子。questioned质问;shouted大喊;smiled微笑;jumped跳跃。根据"Just try,"可知,此处是鼓励作者,应是笑着递给我一把刷子。故选C。
4.句意:然而,当我画第一条线时,我的手在颤抖。divided分割;drew画;introduced介绍;cleaned清洁。根据下文"my painting wall"可知,作者在绘画。故选B。
5.句意:孩子们给了我勇气。courage勇气;brushes画笔;money钱;drinks饮料。根据"‘Wow! Teach us!' little Amy cried."以及"Day by day, I added more colors—blue oceans, golden suns, rainbows and animals to the white wall."可知,此处体现信心提升,所以此处指孩子们给了我勇气。故选A。
6.句意:白色的墙壁变得色彩斑斓。dirty肮脏的;colorful多彩的;broken破碎的;strange奇怪的。根据上文" added more colors—blue oceans, golden suns, rainbows and animals to the white wall"可知,此处强调色彩丰富。故选B。
7.句意:勇敢些,努力工作,实现你的梦想。brave勇敢的;humorous幽默的;smart聪明的;quiet安静的。根据上文"Real talent needs courage."可知,此处是让作者勇敢。故选A。
8.句意:你是一位才华横溢的艺术家。famous著名的;rich富有的;lazy懒惰的;talented有天赋的。根据上文"Real talent needs courage."以及下文"I really enjoy your work!"可知,此处赞美作者的作品,应是认为作者很有天赋。故选D。
9.句意:她的话让我非常高兴。problems问题;pains痛苦;joy快乐;curiosity好奇。根据上文"You're a…artist. I really enjoy your work!"可知,被赞美后应是感到高兴。故选C。
10.句意:出乎意料地,父母点头。Politely礼貌地;Hurriedly匆忙地;Unluckily不幸地;Surprisingly令人惊讶地。根据上文"My parents wanted me to study business"可知,父母希望我学习商业,所以此处父母同意自己学艺术,应是会感到出乎意料。故选D。
【答案】11.D
12.C
13.B
14.C
15.D
【知识点】记叙文;环保意识与环保行为;细节理解;词义猜测;文章出处
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了艺术家Thomas Dambo如何利用回收材料创作大型艺术品,尤其是他著名的巨魔雕塑,并希望通过这些作品鼓励人们保护森林。
【点评】考查阅读理解,注意回到原文找答案:在回答问题时,要回到原文中寻找答案,尽量选择与原文一致的选项。快速浏览文章,了解文章的大意。通过略读,可以了解文章的体裁、背景、主题和结构等信息。
11.细节理解题。根据"His most famous works are giant trolls (巨魔), which can be found in forests and gardens around the world."可知,Thomas Dambo以用回收材料制作巨魔雕塑而闻名。故选D。
12.词义猜测题。根据"You can build anything out of anything if you just try it,"可知,这句话的含义是只要你尝试,你可以用任何东西建造任何东西,即"有志者事竟成"。故选C。
13.细节理解题。根据"One of his newest projects, Alexa's Elixir, is a six-piece fair in Detroit Lakes, Minnesota."可知,这个项目共有6件艺术品。故选B。
14.细节理解题。根据"Dambo hopes to place trolls in every U.S. state to encourage people to protect forests."可知,他放置巨魔雕塑的目的是呼吁人们支持森林保护。故选C。
15.文章出处题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了艺术家Thomas Dambo如何利用回收材料创作大型艺术品,尤其是他著名的巨魔雕塑,并希望通过这些作品鼓励人们保护森林,属于报纸中环保类文章。故选D。
【答案】16.B
17.C
18.C
19.A
20.B
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;细节理解;推理判断;标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章节选自《汤姆叔叔的小屋》,讲述了Eva在病重时请求父亲释放奴隶。
【点评】考查阅读理解,注意关注文章结构:阅读文章时,要关注文章的结构和脉络,了解文章的段落和主题,有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。
16.细节理解题。根据第二段"St. Clare replied. ‘She's just growing taller.' "可知,他误以为Eva的异常是长高的表现,因此最初不重视。故选B。
17.细节理解题。根据"Eva answered. ‘Promise me—free Uncle Tom when I...sleep.' "可知,Eva明确请求父亲解放Tom叔叔。故选C。
18.细节理解题。根据" ‘The child needs a doctor,' she told Eva's father—Mr. St. Clare.孩子需要一名医生,"她告诉伊娃的父亲-MR。圣克莱尔"、" ‘Stop!' St. Clare replied. ‘She's just growing taller.'停止!'圣克莱尔回答。 ``她刚刚长大 "、"As Eva's health got even worse and she couldn't leave the house, St. Clare sent her to the hospital finally随着伊娃的健康状况变得更糟,她无法离开家,圣克莱尔终于把她送到医院"以及"Promise me—free Uncle 放了汤姆叔叔' "可知,事件发展顺序为:③Miss Ophelia提出担忧→②St. Clare拒绝→①Eva病情加重送医→④Eva请求承诺。正确顺序为③②①④,故选C。
19.推理判断题。根据"But I worry about our slaves (奴隶). I wish they were free."以及" ‘Kindness isn't freedom. There are very few men like you. Some people buy the husbands but not the wives, some people buy the mothers and sell the children但是我担心我们的奴隶。我希望他们是自由的。"以及"仁慈不是自由。像你这样的男人很少。有些人买了丈夫,但没有购买妻子,有些人买了母亲并卖掉孩子"可知,Eva担忧奴隶命运并恳求父亲解放汤姆,体现其善良与体贴。故选A。
20.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文核心围绕Eva临终前的愿望展开,故Eva的临终愿望"最精准概括主题,是最佳标题。故选B。
【答案】21.A
22.B
23.B
24.C
25.D
【知识点】记叙文;志愿服务与公共服务;细节理解;观点态度;文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了云南和贵州交界处的尼珠河村通过旅游项目改善了村民的生活,特别是"云端校车"项目使学生的上学之路更加安全和便捷,同时也促进了当地旅游业的发展。
【点评】考查阅读理解,注意先易后难,先做自己熟悉的题型,再做自己不熟悉的题型。要注意仔细审题,理解题目的要求。同时,要注意控制答题时间,确保能够在规定的时间内完成所有的题目。
21.细节理解题。根据"She used to walk for three hours through high, dangerous mountains to reach school. Her parents were always worried about her safety."可知,陈泓函的父母担心她的安全是因为上学的山路很危险。故选A。
22.细节理解题。根据"It's later called the ‘cloud school bus' because it makes the school journey safer and easier for students like Chen."可知,"云端校车"是一个帮助学生安全上学的项目。故选B。
23.细节理解题。根据"The new project has also brought many tourists to the area…This project has greatly improved the lives of the villagers, with many starting new businesses like coffee shops and hotels."可知,该村有了更多的游客和许多新业务。故选B。
24.观点态度题。根据"As a child growing up in the mountains, I never thought it was beautiful. All I saw were difficult mountain roads, and I just wanted to run away. But when I returned as an adult, I realized the beauty of the place"可推知,蔡雄对山的态度从消极变为积极。故选C。
25.文章大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了"云端校车"项目不仅改善了学生的上学条件,还促进了当地旅游业的发展,提升了村民的生活水平。故选D。
【答案】26.B;27.A;28.D;29.E;30.F
【知识点】记叙文;自我认识;自我管理;自我提升
【解析】【分析】本文通过作者克服粗心错误的经历,阐述了一种积极应对错误的思维转变:从否定错误到接受其为学习机会,并通过建立检查清单、记录反思、适时休息等方法系统性改进。文章强调,错误并非能力缺陷,而是优化思维模式的契机,最终指向"成长型思维"的培养与实践。
A.I 首先认识到每个人都会犯错
B. 但随着时间的推移,我意识到这些错误显示了我们思维中的更深层次模式。
C. 因此,在测试过程中必须小心谨慎。
D. 我养成了记录错误并整理错误的习惯。
E. 对于文章,我会审阅论文并进行语法检查。
F. 每当我觉得焦虑时,我会深呼吸并放慢我的思考速度。
【点评】考查配对阅读,排除法:如果某个选项与文章内容明显不符,可以先排除。通过排除法,可以缩小答案范围,提高正确率。
26.根据"Careless mistakes used to bother me...Overcoming these patterns needs a change in how we solve problems."可知,作者最初认为粗心错误只是"不够仔细",后文转折强调意识到错误反映深层思维模式,选项B"但随着时间的推移,我意识到这些错误显示了我们思维中更深层次的模式。"符合逻辑转折。故选B。
27.根据"It is simply a part of being human"可知,接受错误是人性的一部分,选项A"我开始明白每个人都会犯错。"引出这一观点,衔接自然。故选A。
28.根据"Later, I decide to check my mistakes every day...This turns mistakes into chances to learn."可知,这里需要描述每天检查错误的具体方法,选项D"我养成了标记错误并整理错误的习惯。"符合语境,故选D。
29.根据"checking answers and calculations"可知,这里需要补充文科(如文章)的检查步骤,选项E"对于文章,我会检查论文并进行语法检查。"符合逻辑,与数学的例子对应。故选E。
30.根据"Taking breaks is important too...This helps catch mistakes before they happen."可知,此处需要填入休息时的具体做法,选项F"每当我感到焦虑时,我会深呼吸并放慢思维。"符合,说明如何通过休息来防止错误。故选F。
【答案】31.B
32.C
33.E
34.D
35.F
【知识点】旅游观光类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Jane,Tom,Ben,Sarah,Lisa五人的兴趣爱好和六个景点;根据个人爱好匹配合适的景点。
【点评】考查配对阅读,注意快速阅读:在完成一篇文章后,迅速浏览下一篇文章,寻找与上一篇文章相关的信息。这样可以提高做题效率。
31.根据"Jane likes taking photos of cherry flowers when they are in flowering season."可知,Jane喜欢在樱花盛开的季节给它们拍照;选项B"聚龙山生态公园有很多绿地、湖泊和湿地。春天,游客可以看到粉红色和红色的樱花,尤其是在公园的南门附近。"符合拍照需求。故选B。
32.根据"Tom is interested in hiking on easy roads with beautiful rivers and waterfalls."可知,Tom喜欢在有河流瀑布的地方徒步;选项C"平山区的马銮山是徒步旅行者的热门景点。这座山有清澈的河流、绿色的森林、美丽的花朵和该地区最大的瀑布之一。徒步旅行很容易,适合成人和儿童。"匹配Tom的兴趣。故选C。
33.根据"Ben hopes to cycle in parks that provide plenty of nature and outdoor activities."可知,Ben喜欢骑行和户外活动;选项E"大山皮公园被一个水库划分为两个区域。公园是自行车和徒步等户外活动的绝佳场所,一条绿化带连接着公园的南北两部分。"适合Ben。故选E。
34.根据"Sarah loves nature, especially quiet and peaceful activities like bird-watching."可知,Sarah喜欢安静观鸟;选项D"金桂村是一个有300年历史的村庄,四周环绕着山川河流。这个村庄自然生活丰富,老树和许多鸟类,使其成为远离城市的宁静之地。"符合Sarah的喜好。故选D。
35.根据"Lisa likes places with rich histories, and she wants to know about Hakka culture."可知,Lisa喜欢客家文化历史:选项F"大湾祖宅建于 1791 年,占地 15,000 平方米,是中国最大的客家风格历史遗址。其独特的古老建筑和丰富的历史让游客能够了解中国传统文化。"满足Lisa的探索需求。故选F。
【答案】36.director;37.on;38.the;39.were developed;40.to dance;41.Their;42.but;43.won;44.quickly;45.cultural
【知识点】说明文;优秀艺术家及其艺术成就
【解析】【分析】本文要讲述了在 2025央视春晚上,由著名电影导演张艺谋执导的将中国传统的秧歌舞蹈与现代机器人技术相结合的特别节目。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意一般过去时被动语态,主谓一致,不定式,副词修饰动词的用法,同时注意单词大小写。
36.句意:这场演出由著名导演张艺谋执导。direct"执导"为动词,根据"This show was directed by a famous...(direct) Zhang Yimou."可知,空处指"导演",其表示职业的名词为director。冠词a后跟名词单数。故填director。
37.句意:机器人在舞台上的出现给无数观众留下了深刻印象,使人们期待将来技术和文化的更多连接。leave an impression on是固定搭配,表示"给……留下印象",故填on。
38.句意:在这场演出中,机器人穿着色彩鲜艳的衣服,跳起了来自中国北方的一种愉悦的传统舞蹈——秧歌。此处特指前文提到的"Yang BOT"演出,因此用定冠词the。故填the。
39.句意:这些机器人由宇树科技公司于2023年开发。develop,发展,动词,These robots与develop之间是被动关系,即机器人是被开发的,且句子描述的是过去发生的事情,所以用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为"was/were + 过去分词",这里These robots是复数,故填were developed。
40.句意:机器人通过人工智能和使用激光导航在舞蹈上安全移动来学习如何跳舞。dance,跳舞,动词,learn how to do something是固定搭配,表示"学习如何做某事",故填需动词不定式,故填to dance。
41.句意:他们强壮的关节帮助他们在快速行走中保持完美的平衡。they,他们,主格,根据空后的"joints"可知,此处需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词,they的形容词性物主代词是their,表示"它们的",且句首首字母大写,故填Their。
42.句意:张艺谋解释说:"这支舞不仅是为了娱乐,还展示了科技如何将新生活与传统连接起来。" not only…but also…是固定搭配,表示"不仅……而且……",故填but。
43.句意:由于科技的发展,这些机器人赢得了数百万人的心。win"赢"为动词,因描述的是过去发生的事情,空处时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填won。
44.句意:在社交媒体上,"机器人秧歌"等话题迅速走红。此处需要副词修饰动词became,quick"快速的"为形容词,其副词为quickly。故填quickly。
45.句意:Yang BOT节目是中国科技与文化自豪感的完美结合。此处需要形容词修饰名词pride,culture"文化"为名词,其形容词为cultural"文化的"。故填cultural。
46.【答案】One possible version:
Dear Mike,
I'm glad to share with you some interesting facts about how AI helps us in learning.
First, AI can help me create a personalized study plan. It analyzes my strengths and weaknesses and gives me suggestions. Second, it helps me solve difficult problems. If I'm stuck on a math question, I can ask AI for help. Lastly, AI supports me in improving my language skills by checking my grammar and suggesting better ways to write sentences.
However, we should be careful. If we use AI too much, we might stop thinking for ourselves. We might also become less creative and depend too much on technology.
All in all, AI is a great tool, but we should use it wisely. Let's use AI to help our learning, but not let it take the place of our own efforts.
Yours,
en H !T
【知识点】应用文写作;应用文;书信、电子邮件;人工智能(AI)
【解析】【分析】本文是一封电子邮件。介绍三点AI在学习中对你的具体帮助。时态主要为"一般现在时"。写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏要点,包括:注意行文连贯、逻辑清晰、无拼写和语法错误。 第一步:表明写作意图; 第二步:展开阐述AI在学习中对你的具体帮助; 第三步:阐述你对AI辅助学习的看法。在写作的时候,注意紧扣主题,连句成篇,保持文章的连贯性。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯;词汇,句式要丰富多样,避免句式单一。
【点评】本文结构紧凑,语言简练,要点齐全,亮点词汇a personalized study plan个性化学习计划;be stuck on被困住;depend on依赖于等词汇的使用,使上下文意连接紧密 ,本文还采用了丰富的句型,比如高分句型If I'm stuck on a math question, I can ask AI for help.(If引导条件状语从句) ;Let's use AI to help our learning, but not let it take the place of our own efforts.(祈使句)。
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