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八年级下册英语随堂练习
第I卷（选择题共45分）
一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分。）
（一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B,C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）
1.Who is the main character in Journey to the West
A. B. C.
2.Where does the conversation probably happen
A. B. C.
3.What animal did the woman see this May Day
A. B. C.
4.How many players does Tom know in the football team
A. 20 B.15 C.10
5.What did Bob do after lunch
A. Did homework.
B. Cleaned the room.
C.Repaired his bike
6.Has the man written his own songs yet
A. No, he hasn't.
B. Yes, he has.
C.We don’t know.
7.Which is the largest lake in China
A. Dongting Lake B. Poyang Lake C.Qinghai Lake
8.What kind of music does the man like
A.Country music B.Light music. C.Pop music
（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，
从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。
听第一段对话，完成第9-11 三个小题
9.Where is Alice going on Saturday
A. To the park. B. To the museum. C.To the zoo.
10.How often does an adult panda have a baby
A. Once a year. B. Every three years. C.Every two years.
11.What will Alice do when she visits the zoo
A. Take some photos. B. Buy some gifts. C.Make some posters.
听第二段对话，完成12-15四个小题.
12.Where did Kate go this holiday
A.London B.New York C.Tokyo
13.How many times has Kate been to America
A. Three. B. Four. C.Five
14.How did Kate go to America
A. By train. B. By bus. C.By plane
15.What does Kate think of Washington D.C.
A.Interesting and beautiful.
B.Beautiful but crowded.
C.Boring and crowded
请同学们翻到第II卷，找到第三大题，继续做听力填词题。
阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）
A
Below you'll find some stories and their main ideas. Use these good stories to
improve your family life.They’ll help your children to be better kids.
Book, Ink, and Feather
It's a story about cooperation （合作）and the positive （积极的）attitude.
"Forgetting the past doesn't solve any problems. Try to change one's situation and find the necessary help to do so. ”
The Great Gifts
It's a short story about stopping bullying （恃强凌弱）in school.
"Children who at first seem strange are special in fact. We should help them to find their own talents."
Peggy's Talking Pets
It's a story about communication and listening.
"When we open our hearts and communicate with others, we enjoy getting to know them, because we all have things to share."
The Magic Key
It's a story about children's adventures （冒险经历）.
"Children can learn, read and speak good English while they're sharing the exciting experiences with the characters in the story. ”
The Homework Party
It's a story about making homework funny.
"Interest and games are the best things to motivate （激励）yourself to do the jobs which need more hard work."
You should read_______if the kid is too shy to talk with others.
A.Peggy's Talking Pets B.The Homework Party
C.The Great Gifts D.The Magic Key
17.Which of the following is NOT mentioned（提及）in the text
A. Interest helps kids do their homework better and easier.
B.Students should study hard at school.
C.learm English while reading a story.
D.Sharing with others makes us happy.
18.The text is mainly prepared for ___.
A.students B.teachers C.parents D.children
B
A young couple decided to go camping in the mountains to celebrate their first year of marriage（结婚）.They took with them all the things they would need to go camping—warm clothes, food and a tent.
They went up to the mountains and found the proper place to set up their tent. After that, they decided to go for a hike to see more of the mountains.
After a long hike, they went back to their camp, built a fire and cooked dinner. Finally, it was time to go to sleep.
Sometime in the middle of the night, the wife woke her husband up and said,“Look up at the sky. What do you see ”
Her husband answered, “I see millions of stars.”
His wife said, "That's right. What does that mean to you "
The husband said, "Well, if there are so many stars out there, that means there might also be a planet just like the planet we live on. And if that's true, then there could be life on one of those planets, That's kind of exciting!
His wife said, "You are wrong. It means that someone has stolen（偷）our tent!"
19.What did the young couple take with them to go camping
A. Warm clothes. B. A tent. C. Food. D. All of the above.
20.After a long hike, what did they do
A.They built a fire and cooked dinner . B.They set up a tent.
C. They went to sleep. D. They had a talk
21.The wife wanted to tell her husband
A.the stars were beautiful B.someone stole their tent
C. people lived on other planets D.there was a planet like theirs
22.The best title of the passage is
A. A Boring Trip B. A Great Planet C.A missing tent D.A perfect night
C
Sometimes you might feel it impossible to get on with your parents. But in fact, it isn't as difficult as you think. Follow these ways, and then you'll improve your relationship with them.
Spend more time with your parents. Your parents won't always be around, so try to spend more time with them. This doesn't mean just sitting in front of the TV together. Instead, you should do more activities with your parents together. By doing them, all of you will feel happy and relaxed.
Talk with your parents more often. In order to understand them better, you should talk with them more often. Try to learn more about them. For example, you could ask them about their own childhood. In this way, you will understand them better.
Always listen to your parents. This may seem simple, but it's often harder than you think. Look at your parents when they are talking. Don't interrupt them, and then speak clearly when replying to them.
Share your feelings with your parents. Sometimes your parents also want to learn more about you. Just do your best to open your heart to them. When possible, talk to them about something at school or what you really want to be in the future.
Make your parents feel proud （自豪的）.There are always some ways to make your parents feel good about you. By working hard, you can do well at school or win prizes in games. They will think how lucky they are to have you and be more willing to talk about you in front of others.
23.How many pieces of advice does the writer give
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
24.How can you get on with your parents according to the second paragraph （段）？
A. By watching TV with them all the time. B. By helping them to do the chores.
C. By making up stories about them. D. By spending more time with them.
25.What might the underlined word u interruptH mean in Chinese
A.理睬 B.注视 C.打断 D.忽略
26.What's the best title for the passage
A. How to get on with you parents
B.When to talk to your parents
C. Why should we study hard at school
D.How to make your parents proud
D
Poyang LakeIt's the largest freshwater lake in China. It's the second largest lake, after Qinghai Lake in China. It lies in the northern part of Jiangxi Province, China. It's 173 km long and 74 km wide. It's home to over three hundred kinds of birds.
Lake SuperiorIt's the largest freshwater lake in North America. It's the third deepest freshwater lake in the world, after Lake Baikal in Russia, and Lake Tanganyika in Africa. Canada and America share it. It's 616 km long and 257 km wide. There are over 80 kinds of fish in Lake Superior.
27.Poyang Lake is ____.
A. the largest lake in China B. a freshwater lake
C. in Qinghai Province D. in the north of China
28.Poyang Lake is a great place to ____.
A. go fishing B. go boating C. watch birds D. watch stars
29.Which of the following is TRUE about Lake Superior
A. It's in South America.
B. It's 257 km long.
C. It's the deepest lake in the world.
D. It's home to many kinds of fish.
30.What can we learn from the passage
A. The world's largest freshwater lake is in Africa.
B. Lake Superior is much longer than Poyang Lake.
C. Poyang Lake is much wider than Lake Superior.
D. Qinghai Lake is the second largest lake in China.
第II卷（非选择题共55分)
三、听力填词（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
请听下面一段录音。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（录音读两遍）
Traveling Plan in Taiwan
Days 1______days.
Way of transportation（交通工具） By 2________
Weather Cool and wet in the north;3 ______ and wet in the south.
Things to take Always take an 4_____ or a raincoat; take a camera.
The guide's phone number 5________..
四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）
1.Our Chinese g __ is trying to help us achieve our Chinese Dream.
2.It is b______ of the doctors to save the patients during the C0VID-19（新冠肺炎）.
3.The Chinese climbers s________ in reaching the top of Qomolangma in 1960.
4.Pandas eats 10 kilos of b________ a day.
5.We should （微笑）to ourselves and to the world.
6. He lives in France and can speak ________(法语）freely.
7.Some animals live on ________(陆地）,while others live in water.
8.China has the largest ________（人 口）in the world.
五、 综合语法填空（共10小题，计10分）
The Great Wall of China has a long history of over two thousand years. It runs from the east 1.______the west in North China. It is about 6,300 2________（kilometer） long. Sometimes we also call it "Ten-Thousand-Li Great Wall". It is one of the “Seven Wonders of the Ancient World,The Great Wall is wide enough for ten men 3_______（walk）side by side. Horses can also run along it.
There are tall watchtowers along the Great wall. One upon a time, the soldiers kept 4. _______(watch） the enemies （敌人）in the watchtowers day and night. They made fire on the towers to tell each other when the enemies came. Nowadays we don't use the Great wall to keep away the enemies any more. It is a famous place of interest. Every year thousands of people come to visit it from all over the world 5_______it is so beautiful.
B
When I 6______（be)a boy, I used to travel by bus or by motorbike（摩托车）.My grandparents used to live in a small town, but my parents used to 7______（work)in another town. It's far from my home to my grandparents\ Ifs about 100 miles. We used to take a bus or ride a motorbike to visit my grandparents. There were always many people on the bus. I always 8_______（feel） terrible when I was on it. So my parents used to take me to my grandparents’ home by motorbike.
My father bought a nice car three years ago. We can drive to my grandparents, home. So it 9_______（change） a lot since then. And I am an 18- year- old college student. I don't feel terrible even though I travel by bus. I usually feel comfortable when I travel 10._______ car.
1._________2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
六、完形填空（共7小题，计7分）
从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词，方框中有两个词是多余的。
until, appeared, actress, countries, hated, how, on, actor, poor
As we all know, Charles Dickens was a great English writer. He's very famous not only in the UK, but also in many other 1____in the world. He was bom in 1812. He wrote lots of books, and he also liked acting. He was an 2_____. Maybe it's interesting to hear that and that's why books were so good. His stories first
3_____ in a magazine, in parts. People always wanted the next part. He wrote a lot, and most of them are popular. There are films and plays of them as well: Oliver Twist became a famous musical play, and Great Expectations was a film. Dicken's early life was very hard. His family was 4______, and his mother sent him
out to work in a factory when he was 12. He 5______ it, but he used his experiences in his writing. He married Catherine Hogarth and they had a big family. He continued to write 6_____he died. When he died in 1870, he was writing a story. But what a pity（遗憾）！ We’11 never know 7_____it ended.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
七、 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
The Great Lake is the biggest lake between the Great Lakes and the Pacific Ocean, and it is one of the biggest saltwater lakes in the world.
The Great Salt Lake is salty because it does not have any outlet(出口). Many small rivers are bringing in water with a little salt. In the Great Salt Lake, much of the water evaporates(蒸发), leaving the salt behind. The Great Salt Lake is too salty, so most of the living things can't live in it.
The Great Salt Lake and its islands give famous scenery(风景）. When the sun goes down, the lake looks red and orange, and the evening sky looks very beautiful.
Many visitors go to the Great Salt Lake with their families to spend holidays. Swimming, sunbathing and sailing are popular on the clean and white sand beaches. The water is very salty, so people can easily float(漂浮). The Great Salt Lake is an interesting place. People can have a good time there.
1.Why is the Great Salt Lake salty (No more than 7 words)
______________________________________________________
2.When does the lake look red and orange (No more than 5 words)
________________________________________________________
3.Can people easily float in the lake (No more than 3 words)
________________________________________________________
4.请将划线句子翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________________
5.请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。
________________________________________________________
八.书面表达
请以“Saving tigers”为题，写一篇征文稿，80词左右，内容要点如下：
1.老虎是人们在动物园最喜欢的动物之一；
2.其数目日趋减少；
3.老虎处境危险得原因；
4.保护老虎的建议。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八年级英语试题参考答案及评分标准
第I卷（选择题共45分）
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A B A C B B C A C C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A B A C B A B C D A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B C B D C A B C D B
第II卷（非选择题共55分）
三、 听力填词（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
1. 7/Seven 2. bus 3. Hot 4. umbrella 5. 594327
四、 单词拼写与运用（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）
1. government 2. brave 3. succeeded 4. bamboo
smile 6French 7.land 8.population
五、 综合语法填空（共10小题，计10分）
1. to 2. kilometers 3. to walk 4. watching 5. because
was 7. work 8. felt 9. has changed 10. by
六、 完形填空（共7小题，计7分）
1. countries 2. actor 3. appeared 4. poor
5. hated 6. until 7. how
七、 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
1.Because it does not have any outlet.
2.When the sun goes down.
3.Yes./Yes,they can.
4.它是世界上最大的盐水湖之一。
5.The Great Lake
八、 书面表达（共1小题，计15分）略八年级英语随堂练习答案卷
（只交此答案卷）
三. 听力填词
1._____________2._________________3.______________
4.______________5. ____________
四.单词拼写和运用
1.____________2. ____________3.____________ 4. _________
5. ____________6. ____________7. ____________8.__________
五. 语法填空
1.__________ 2. ________3. _______ 4. _________5. ________
6. __________7. ________8. ________9. _________10. ________
六．完形填空
1.____________2. ____________3. ____________4. _________
5. ____________6. ____________7. ____________
七. 阅读表达
1.______________________________________________________
2.______________________________________________________
3.______________________________________________________
4.______________________________________________________
5.______________________________________________________
八. 书面表达。（15分）
___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
座号
学校 ____________ 姓名 ____________ 班级 ____________ 考号 ____________
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