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2024级普通高中学科素养水平监测试卷
英语2025.4
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What color does the woman prefer
A. Blue. B. Pink. C. Yellow.
2. Where is the woman going
A. A bank. B. A shop. C. A park.
3. What does the woman plan to do tonight
A. Watch a movie. B. Give a performance. C. Practice the piano.
4. What are the speakers probably doing
A. Cooking. B. Having dinner. C. Ordering food.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. When Jim will return.
B. When Tom flew to Beijing.
C. Who is reading a book there.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What size shoes does the man’s son wear
A. Size 7. B. Size 8. C. Size 10.
7. How much will the man pay
A. $32. B. $40. C. $36.
请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. How does Tina look now
A. Excited. B. Upset. C. Calm.
9. Why didn’t the woman take part in the competition
A. She wasn’t feeling well.
B. She didn’t feel like going.
C. She couldn’t afford the time.
请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. On which day will the man leave
A. The 29th. B. The 23rd. C. The 22nd.
11. Which flight will the man take from Salt Lake City to New York
A. Flight BA 2701. B. Flight BA 2710. C. Flight BA 7101.
12. How long will the man have to wait at Kennedy Airport
A. One and a half hours. B. An hour. C. Half an hour.
请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What time is it probably now
A. 3:30 pm. B. 4:00 pm. C. 4:30pm.
14. Why does the man use the railway station so often
A. To go sightseeing. B. To visit his family. C. To go on business trips.
15. How often does the man use the railway station
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month.
16 How does the man usually get to the railway station
A. By taxi. B. By car. C. By subway.
请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where is the speaker from
A. Edinburgh. B. Glasgow. C. Liverpool.
18. What is Mrs. Crozier
A. A doctor. B. A librarian. C. A secretary.
19. Who lives next door to the speaker
A. Mr. Crozier. B. Mr. Bai. C. Miss Green.
20. What do we know about Mrs. Bai
A. She is very popular. B. She is a school teacher. C. She has a doctor’s degree.
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Online Course from the University of Cambridge
Master the arts of writing and presenting to impress, influence and inspire.
Course Introduction
Becoming an effective communicator can help you achieve your goals in life, both professionally and personally. This course is aimed at anyone who would like to strengthen their communication skills. In this course, you will learn how to attract an audience from the very first words you write or say. You will also explore the effectiveness of simplicity and the importance of positive body language.
Throughout your online learning experience, you will have access to your course tutor (导师) who will help provide you with support and guidance during your studies. You can interact with your tutor through email.
Course Teachers
·Simon Hall
Simon. Hall runs his own business communication agency, Creative Warehouse, and is a journalist, author and business coach.
·Professor Thomas Roulet
Thomas Roulet is a professor at the University of Cambridge Judge Business School, focusing on work relations.
Time
6 weeks | 6-8 hours per week
·Start |22 April
·Finish | 3 June
·Register | 2 March-15 April
Price
US $2,450
Requirements
·Mastery of the English language.
·High-speed Internet for video streaming.
·A mobile phone for recording a video for a short presentation.(No specialist software or equipment needed)
1. What does the online course focus on
A. Positive body language skills. B. Family relationships education.
C. Communication skills improvement. D. Professional writing techniques.
2. What is the right time for applying for the course
A. 1 March B. 22 April. C. 3 June D. 3 March.
3. What should you have if you want to take the course
A. A high level of English language.
B. An Internet service to stream video.
C. A mobile phone with specialist software.
D. A recommendation from course teachers.
B
Last summer, I went on a trip back to my hometown, a place that had long been calling me back with its rich history and traditions.
Upon arrival, I made a beeline for the ancient town square. In the heart of it stood the splendid town hall which was built in the 16th century and had lasted through the years. Centuries have left their mark on the structure’s stone walls. As I entered, the dimly lit inside was filled with pictures of former mayors and local famous persons. Their serious looks seemed to tell stories about the town’s past, making me feel an instant connection to those who had shaped the community.
The yearly harvest festival was approaching, and the town was full of activity. I eagerly joined my old friends and neighbors in preparing for it. We decorated the streets with colorful streamers and carefully arranged the rich produce from local farms. The festival was an energetic celebration. On the day, the streets were alive with people in traditional clothes. There were stands offering handmade things. The smell of local foods, like delicious apple pies made from local apples, filled the air. Folk dances and music performances added to the festive atmosphere. I was soon pulled into the dancing, my first awkwardness giving way to pure enjoyment.
Another highlight was the old mill (磨坊) on the outskirts. Operating for over 200 years, it had been crucial for grinding grains to feed the community. The miller, a kind-faced elderly man, showed me around, explaining the inner workings of the water-powered machinery. His stories about how the mill had sustained the town during difficult times painted a vivid picture of its importance in the town’s history.
As my trip came to an end, I left with a heart full of cherished memories. The history and traditions of my hometown were not relics of the past but living, breathing parts of the present, firmly grounding me in my roots.
4. Why did the author visit the town hall upon arriving at the hometown
A. It was full of historical significance. B. It was newly decorated with pictures.
C. A special exhibition was held there. D. His friends were waiting for him there.
5. What can we know about the harvest festival
A. It is mainly to promote local handmade things.
B. People eagerly focus on the delicious food during it.
C. It unites activities related to the town’s heritage.
D. Tourists from all over the world come to celebrate it.
6. What role did the old mill play in the town’s history
A. The culture center for the town. B. The key place to feed the town.
C The origin of the town’s traditions. D. The vivid description of the town.
7. What is the main purpose of the author writing this passage
A. To describe the development of his hometown.
B. To introduce his hometown’s beautiful scenery.
C. To recall his childhood memories in his hometown.
D. To show his love for hometown’s history and traditions.
C
Qingming Festival, also known as Tomb-Sweeping Day, holds a special place in the rich field of Chinese traditional festivals. Falling on April 4th, 5th, or 6th of the Gregorian calendar, this festival serves two main purposes: remembering the dead and celebrating the arrival of spring.
One of the most important customs during Qingming is tomb-sweeping. Families make their way to cemeteries, often located in quiet natural settings. They clean the tombstones, removing dirt and weeds, and offer gifts such as food, flowers, and paper money. This act is a meaningful expression of filial piety (孝道), allowing descendants (后代) to pay their respects to their dead ancestors and maintain a connection with the past.
Kites are a big part of Qingming Festival. Flying kites during this time is not only a form of entertainment. In some regions, people write their misfortunes or illnesses on the kites and then cut the strings, letting the kites fly away. It is believed that this will carry all the bad luck into the sky, bringing good fortune and health to the family.
Another aspect of Qingming is eating qingtuan, a green-colored glutinous (黏的) rice dumpling. Made from glutinous rice flour and mugwort juice, qingtuan has a unique flavor. It is often filled with red bean paste or other sweet fillings. Qingtuan is not only a delicious treat but also a symbol of the festival, representing the freshness and energy of spring.
In recent years, while keeping its traditional meaning, Qingming Festival has also adapted to modern times. Online tomb-sweeping platforms have appeared, providing a convenient way for people who are unable to visit cemeteries in person to pay their respects. This shows how the festival keeps changing, bridging the gap between tradition and modernity.
8. Why do families perform tomb-sweeping during Qingming Festival
A. To decorate the tombstones with flowers.
B. To be in memory of their dead ancestors.
C. To send food and money to the ancestors.
D. To clean up cemeteries for the environment.
9. What is the significance of flying kites during Qingming Festival in this passage
A. To keep the traditional customs.
B. To relax and enjoy outdoor activities.
C. To send out the signal of the arrival of spring.
D. To throw away misfortune and gain good luck.
10. What can we learn about qingtuan
A. A colorful dumpling eaten in Qingming.
B. A symbol of spring full of sweet things.
C. A popular gift exchanged during Qingming.
D. A special food of salty taste made from rice.
11. What does the emergence of online tomb-sweeping platforms show
A. The festival is adapting to modern life gradually.
B. People lose interest in traditional tomb-sweeping.
C. Technology is replacing traditional cultural activities.
D. People prefer the convenient way to visit cemeteries.
D
In recent years, the joining of the Internet and AI has made big improvements in the field of healthcare, significantly promoting the quality of human life.
The Internet has become a huge repository of medical knowledge accessible to everyone. Patients can now research their symptoms possible diseases, and treatment options online. Through medical information platforms, individuals even understand how different medications work. This helps patients talk better with their doctors, ask the right questions, and take part in their own treatment plans.
AI has also made inroads into diagnostic (诊断) processes. Advanced calculating can analyze medical images such as X-rays, MRIs, and CT scans with astonishing accuracy. In some cases, AI can detect diseases at earlier stages than human doctors might. AI-powered software can identify patterns in lung X-rays that may indicate the presence of cancer, often spotting subtle signs that could be overlooked by the human eye. This early detection can greatly increase the chances of successful treatment.
Moreover, the Internet has promoted telemedicine, which has become a key part of healthcare, especially during disease outbreaks. Patients can now consult with doctors remotely via video calls. This is particularly beneficial for those in rural areas or with limited mobility. They can receive medical advice, prescriptions (处方), and follow-up care without having to travel long distances to a hospital. Doctors can also monitor patients’ vital signs remotely using Internet-connected equipment, enabling them to track the progress of patients with chronic(慢性的) conditions more effectively.
However, like any emerging technology, some worry that the over-reliance on AI in diagnosis may lead to misunderstanding, as AI systems are only as good as the data they are trained on. There are also privacy concerns regarding the sharing of medical information over the Internet. But despite these challenges, the overall impact of the Internet and AI on healthcare has been overwhelmingly positive.
12. What does the underlined word “repository” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Storage. B. Treatment. C. Process. D. Equipment.
13. What is the advantage of AI in medical imaging according to the passage
A. It can ensure disease treatment. B. It can fully replace doctors in scans.
C. It can identify diseases earlier than doctors. D. It can offer more detailed medical diagnosis.
14. What does the author think of telemedicine
A. Harms rural patients. B. Reduces in-person visits.
C. Limits healthcare access. D. Useless during outbreaks.
15. What does the passage mainly talk about
A. The bright future of telemedicine. B. The problems in digital healthcare.
C. The impact of Internet & AI on healthcare. D. The double-effects of the medical technology.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you noticed how happy songs can give you energy, while peaceful tunes (曲调) can help you relax ____16____
What is “getting lost in music”
This means focusing on the music so hard that you shut out your other thoughts for a short time. ____17____ It could be reading a book or talking to friends. However, experts say if you try out different styles of music and listen closely to things like rhythm (the pattern of sounds), you improve its benefits and let it change how you are feeling at that moment.
____18____
Music is a language everyone understands and has brought humans together for thousands of years. Scientists say this is because it releases (释放) different chemicals in the brain that make you feel happy and closer to others. If you’ve studied for a test by singing your times tables you’ll know how music can boost your memory. Research shows that listening to calm tunes reduces stress. ____19____
How can you get lost in music
Start by listening to types of music you haven’t tried before. Focus on different parts of the music. Listening while moving connects you closely to the sound, so dance around your room and notice how the song changes. ____20____ What is the music trying to tell you What can you see, feel and even taste By listening carefully, you can get the most from music.
A. Why should you get lost in music
B. It can even help people feel less pain.
C. When is “getting lost in music” good for you
D. Use your senses to understand the music and imagine.
E. People often play tunes while they are doing something else.
F. There could even be benefits that haven’t been discovered yet.
G. Getting lost in music can help you enjoy the magic of music even more.
第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Lily had just finished playing a New Year’s song on her violin. Mr. Smith, her music teacher, said, “How about ____21____ some of your classmates for playing New Year’s songs in the local park this Sunday ” She added many students felt a little ____22____ in such places. But the way to beat your ____23____ of playing outside was to just do it. This park show would be a good ____24____.
“I’m sorry, Mr. Smith. I can’t go,” Lily answered. “My great-aunt ____25____ us to her nursing home for a family party that afternoon.” Lily was secretly happy to have her ____26____ not to play in the park.
When Lily and her parents got to the nursing home, they were ____27____ greeted by Great-Aunt Mary and Mr. Brown, the “activity leader”. Then, he regretfully said their events usually ____28____ with singing New Year’s songs. But their violin player couldn’t ____29____ today.
“Lily plays the violin!” Great-Aunt Mary _____30_____ with a big smile. Lily looked around the room and feared this might be _____31_____ than playing in the street, where there would be more things to distract (分心) people.
As they _____32_____ waited for her to play, she saw the kind smiles on everyone’s faces. _____33_____ her courage, Lily played a song perfectly, without making a _____34_____. Meanwhile, everyone started singing.
A warm feeling made her _____35_____ go away. Lily just did it! Mr. Smith was right.
21. A. requiring B. trying C. joining D. following
22. A. disappointed B. embarrassed C. surprised D. relaxed
23. A. joy B. shock C. fear D. pride
24. A. practice B. fun C. difficulty D. pressure
25. A. called B. made C. took D. invited
26. A. chance B. excuse C. advice D. desire
27. A. warmly B. immediately C. seriously D. confidently
28. A. stop B. end C. practice D. run
29. A. have it B. get it C. make it D. understand it
30. A. announced B. shouted C. whispered D. questioned
31. A. more exciting B. more impressive C. stranger D. worse
32. A. eagerly B. excitedly C. naturally D. creatively
33. A. Confirming B. Conquering C. Gathering D. Inspiring
34. A. decision B. mistake C. choice D. wish
35. A. horror B. confusion C. loneliness D. nervousness
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The samovar tea-making process is quite special and has two stages. First, a teapot that contains lots of tea leaves and a little water____36____(be) put on top of the samovar. As the samovar heats up, the teapot begins____37____(produce) a strong tea concentrate. Next, the tea concentrate is poured into cups, after____38____water from inside the samovar is added by using the tap.
In contrast to special tea ceremonies that can be found in ____39____(country) like China the samovar is much ____40____(little) reserved and traditionally enjoyed with a few sweet snacks. This is a little similar to the British tradition of an informal cup of tea____41____(serve) with snacks. However, with the samovar, tea is usually taken without milk, and sugar is not placed in the cup____42____rather in the drinker’s mouth, to be slowly melted away by the warm tea.
In closing, in my opinion, regardless____43____how it is made, one thing is for sure: Tea makes the world go round! Invented in China, it breaks through____44____(culture) barriers and provides great relief after a hard day’s work. In my family, the____45____(appear) of our samovar always signals special moments of warmth and togetherness — a sweet tradition we cherish deeply.
第三节 基础知识考查(共5小题;每小题1分，共5分)
根据所给汉、英或首字母提示，写出单词或短语的恰当形式。
46. One of the greatest b_________ of the Internet is its ability to remove the distance between people.(根据首字母单词拼写)
47. Moved by her _________ (慷慨的) act, the community organized a thank-you event. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
48. This festival is the perfect time to offer c_________(祝贺) on her achievements. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
49. I am a_________ (完全地) sure that I can pass the English exam with excellent grades. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
50. The future _________ (属于) those who believe in the beauty of their dreams. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
51. 假定你是李华，你校最近开通了心理健康咨询(mental health counseling)周末在线服务，受到师生的好评。请你对此写一篇博客文章(a blog post)分享此消息，内容包括：
1.在线服务基本信息；
2.在线服务的优势；
3.师生反馈与意义。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
New Online Counseling Service Gets Positive Reviews
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
52. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Emily’s mother, Mrs. Thompson, was the most important person of their cozy family. Rising before dawn each day, she would head to the local bakery where she spent long, tiring hours mixing and pressing dough, putting sugar on cakes, and serving customers with unfailing cheer. Despite the demanding job, she always managed to return home with a big smile, whipping up a warm, delicious meal for Emily every single evening.
As Mother’s Day was coming Emily’s mind was full of ideas on how to show her mother just how much she was loved and appreciated. Emily knew her mother had always dreamed of having a small herb (药草) garden. The thought of her mother’s eyes lighting up at the sight of fresh herbs inspired Emily to create one in their tiny backyard.
On the Saturday before Mother’s Day, while her mother was away at work, Emily got ready to work. The soil in the backyard was dry, hard, and incredibly difficult to dig. Shoveling it was like trying to move a mountain. Sweat dripped steadily from her forehead, and her back ached from the strain. But every time she felt like giving up, she thought of her mother’s kind eyes and unwavering support.
After what seemed like a long time, Emily finally managed to loosen the soil. She then carefully planted the various herbs she had purchased earlier in the week- basil, thyme, rosemary, and mint. After watering the plants tenderly, Emily stepped back to admire her work.
Just then, she realized the garden needed a sign to make it truly special. Looking for things in the storage shed (棚), she found some wooden planks. With a paintbrush and a palette (调色板) of colors, she carefully painted the words “Mom’s Herb Garden” on them. As she was hammering the sign into the ground, she heard the sound of her mother’s car pulling into the driveway.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150词左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Emily’s heart raced as she quickly hid behind the garden shed.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Mrs. Thompson turned to Emily, tears of joy in her eyes.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024级普通高中学科素养水平监测试卷
英语答案
听力
阅读
1. C 2. D 3. A
4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D
8. B 9. D 10. B 11. A
12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C
16. G 17. E 18. A 19. B 20. D
21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D
36. is 37. to produce
38. which 39. countries
40. less 41. served
42. but 43. of
44. cultural
45. appearance
46.
benefits##enefits
47.
generous
48.
congratulations##ongratulations
49.
absolutely##bsolutely
50.
belongs to
51. New Online Counseling Service Gets Positive Reviews
I’m excited to share some great news. Recently, our school has started an online service for mental health counseling. It’s meant ant to help us cope with academic stress, interpersonal relationships, and other emotional challenges.
This service is available every weekend, opening from 9 am to 5 pm, which makes it convenient for those with busy weekday schedules. Appointments can be booked on the school website, ensuring easy access for pared to traditional face-to-face sessions, its flexibility allows students to consult from home.
The service is a new form of school mental health counseling. Since it started, it has surely helped more people who are in trouble. Teachers praise the service for creating a more supportive campus culture. Students find it really helpful in relieving stress and anxiety.
52.
Emily’s heart raced as she quickly hid behind the garden shed. Eager to surprise her mother, she waited quietly, listening to the familiar footsteps. Mrs. Thompson opened the backyard gate, looking tired but happy. Emily held her breath, waiting for her mother to notice the garden. When Mrs. Thompson walked in, her eyes landed on the herb garden. Her steps slowed, and a look of surprise spread across her face. She walked around the garden, touching the herbs and reading the sign “Mom’s Herb Garden” excitedly. Emily then stepped out, relieved and excited: “Mom, this is for you. Happy Mother’s Day.”
Mrs. Thompson turned to Emily, tears of joy in her eyes. “Oh, Emily, this is the most wonderful gift I’ve ever received. You have no idea how much this means to me.” she said, pulling Emily into a tight hug. Emily felt her own eyes grow misty as she hugged her mother back. “I love you, Mom,” she whispered. Mrs. Thompson smiled through her tears. “And I love you too, my dear. Thank you for making my dream come true.” Together, they stood in the garden, with the newly-planted herbs gently swaying in the breeze, a symbol of their deep love.

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