资源简介

2024-2025学年下册期末仿真模拟试题--答题卡
（完成时间：120分钟）
听力部分
一、听力
___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.__________
__________ 12.__________ 13.__________ 14.__________ 15.__________
__________ 17.__________ 18.__________ 19.__________ 20.__________
笔试部分
二、单项选择
21.__________ 22.__________ 23.__________ 24.__________ 25.__________
__________ 27.__________ 28.__________ 29.__________ 30.__________
三、完型填空
31.__________ 32.__________ 33.__________ 34. __________ 35.__________
36.__________ 37.__________ 38.__________39. __________ 40.__________
四、阅读理解
__________ 42.__________43.__________44.__________45.__________
__________ 47.__________48.__________49.__________50.__________
51.__________ 52.__________ 53.__________ 54.__________ 55.__________
五、补全对话
56.__________ 57.__________ 58.__________ 59.__________ 60.__________
六、完成句子
61.__________
62.__________
63.__________
64.__________
65.__________
七、任务阅读
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
八、短文填空
71.__________ 72.__________73.__________74.__________ 75.__________
76.__________ 77.__________78.__________79.__________80.__________
九、81.书面表达
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________天津市武清区2024-2025学年八年级英语下期末仿真模拟题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
（考试范围：Module1—Module10）
一、听力选择（满分20分）
1．
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．
A． B． C．
4．
A． B． C．
5．Where was Li Lei born
A．In Tianjin. B．In Beijing. C．In Changsha.
6．What happened while Bill was playing
A．It began to rain. B．It began to snow. C．It began to clear.
7．How much did the boy spend on the pen
A．50 yuan. B．15 yuan. C．5 yuan.
8．What’s the population of New Zealand
A．4,437,000. B．4,438,000. C．437,000.
9．How are the speakers going home
A．By bus. B．By underground. C．By taxi.
10．When are the speakers going to meet each other
A．At 7:45 am. B．At 8.00 am. C．At 8:15 am.
11．How often does the man have piano lessons
A．Four times a week. B．Five times a week. C．Six times a week.
12．What was the boy doing when his mother got home
A．He was washing his hair. B．He was doing his homework. C．He was taking a shower.
13．What does the boy do on Saturday
A．He flies a kite. B．He swims. C．He plays basketball.
14．Where did the girl leave her English book
A．On the bed. B．By the telephone. C．On the desk.
听下面一段材料，回答下列小题。
15．What grade is Peter in
A．Grade 7. B．Grade 8. C．Grade 9.
16．What sports are the most popular in Peter’s school
A．Soccer and tennis. B．Soccer and baseball. C．Skating and skiing.
17．Why does Peter join the environmental club
A．To learn about biology in nature.
B．To protect local animals and nature.
C．To make money through working for them.
听下面一段材料，回答下列各小题。
18．Where did the man have a picnic
A．In a park. B．On a hill. C．Beside a lake.
19．What did the man decide to do last week
A．To swim in the lake. B．To go boating. C．To climb up a tree.
20．How did the man like his experience
A．Tired. B．Surprised. C．Terrible.
二、单项选择（满分10分）
21．China is ________ ancient country with ________ long history in Asia.
A．a; the B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an
22．—Sorry. I have no time tomorrow. Shall we go to the seaside another day
—_________ Let’s make it next week.
A．Yes, we will. B．Yes, we shall. C．No problem. D．Why
23．How time flies! It has been ten years since I ________ him in Xuzhou.
A．meet B．met C．have met D．will meet
24．They are just kids. It’s ________ for them to finish that work without any help.
A．possible B．possibly C．impossible D．impossibly
25．—What do you usually do at weekends
—I usually play basketball and ______ books.
A．read B．have read C．will read D．am reading
26．—Mike isn’t at home. Do you know where he is
—He ________the Ancient Huizhou City. He________there three times because of work.
A．has been to; has been B．has been to; has gone
C．has gone to; has been D．has gone to; has gone
27．Nothing is ________ than an ice cream on a hot summer day.
A．delicious B．more delicious
C．the more delicious D．the most delicious
28．Just be ________, you can’t lose your weight in a day.
A．patient B．careful C．bright D．valuable
29．—Thank you for your help.
—________.
A．No good B．No problem C．No idea D．No way
30．—Could you please tell me ________
—In two weeks.
A．how long did he come back B．how soon will he come back
C．how long he came back D．how soon he will come back
三、完形填空（满分10分）
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My hobby is playing chess—one of the greatest games in the world. My mum taught me 31 to play when I was seven years old. She 32 me every time for the first year. But a year later, on my 33 birthday, I won for the first time. Now I am always the winner between us. It only takes about a day to learn the rules. 34 if you want to be good at it, you have to practise for years. You don’t need much to play chess—just a chess set and someone to play with. Chess sets 35 be very cheap, or quite expensive. Some people collect chess sets as a hobby, but I prefer to 36 .
There is a chess club in my school. We meet every week to play with each other. I am the best 37 in the club, and I am captain (队长) of the school chess team. This year we 38 all the English Schools’ Championships (锦标赛). I had to go up on stage (舞台) in front of the whole school to collect the prize.
I’m saving up my money to buy a chess 39 . It’s very good for practice. That way I’ll 40 have someone to play with, and I’m sure I’ll make more progress.
31．A．what B．why C．how D．where
32．A．hit B．lost C．beat D．fought
33．A．seventh B．eighth C．ninth D．tenth
34．A．And B．So C．Or D．But
35．A．can B．must C．should D．would
36．A．see B．look C．play D．listen
37．A．player B．fan C．leader D．learner
38．A．received B．won C．lost D．owned
39．A．computer B．book C．dictionary D．shelf
40．A．sometimes B．sometime C．always D．seldom
四、阅读理解（满分30分）
A
My mother is a teacher, and I grew up with the challenges (挑战) a teacher faces. I often asked her, “Why do you teach What keeps you teaching ” The answer was always the same. “There is always that one child, that one moment that is worth it.”
Now, I am a teacher, too. But different from my mother, I teach students challenging activities outdoors. And when my mother asked me the similar questions, my answer was, “It’s that one child, that one special moment.” One of those moments happened recently. I was working with a group of girls in a four-week programme. Everything went on well through the “Team” events and we were moving on to a “High” one called the Wire (钢索) Walk.
In the Wire Walk, each girl had to climb up the pegs (木桩) in a tree to a wire, 8 meters high, and then walk across it. Of course, everything was safe for sure.
When I asked who would try, a few girls raised their hands, and they finished the Wire Walk with little difficulty.
But when it was Susie’s turn, it seemed that she didn’t really want to. I asked Susie if she was ready. She answered softly, “I suppose.”
Now, Susie was at the foot of the tree. She started to make the long reach for the first peg. The other girls cheered for her. Then I found Susie was becoming nervous with every step. I realised she would not go much further.
Susie was halfway up. Then she stopped and held the tree tight (紧紧地), looking very afraid. Her eyes were closed. With her face against the tree, she cried, “I can’t.”
The other girls sat in silence. I talked quietly to Susie, trying to relax her. I talked for a long time till I ran out of words.
“I will still be your friend no matter what, Susie!” Mary broke the silence.
To my surprise, Susie lifted her head and looked up to the wire. Then she turned to look down at Mary and smiled. Mary smiled back.
Finally, Susie made it all the way across that wire. When she returned to the ground, the first hug she looked for was from Mary.
We all cheered.
Moments like this keep me doing what I do. The young hearts continue to fill me with courage.
41．What can we learn from the first two paragraphs
A．The writer’s mother is a teacher. B．The writer looks different from her mother.
C．The writer’s mother doesn't love her job. D．The writer is a teacher at a middle school.
42．Susie stopped halfway up to the wire because ________.
A．the teacher asked her to do it B．something was wrong with it
C．she was too afraid to move on D．it was too high for her to reach
43．Mary broke the silence in order to ________.
A．encourage Susie B．relax the writer
C．try again herself D．draw Susie’s attention
44．From the story of Susie and Mary, we can learn that ________.
A．helping others is helping ourselves
B．a word of encouragement helps a lot
C．outdoor activities bring people closer than ever
D．a good method plays an important role in teaching
45．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage
A．That One Moment B．The Wire Walk
C．Love and Courage D．The Young Hearts
B
Most Americans enjoy moving from place to place. For example, they often drive their cars 120 to 160 kilometres away just to have dinner with a friend or even fly to London or Paris just to watch a football match. In some states, only one person in five lives in a place for more than five years. One may be born in one city, and go to school in another. He may finish his middle school in two or three cities, and then go to college far across the country. When he begins to work, he may possibly move from job to job. Moving from one job to another, which is called “job-hopping”, can be seen in many places in the United States. Job-hopping does good to workers because every change of a job gives them a chance to get better pay. And job-hopping also gives bosses the chance to get new ideas and skills from them.
46．From this passage, we can see Americans often travel to ________.
A．visit their friendsB．go shopping C．see a film D．enjoy themselves
47．Job-hopping means “________”.
A．looking for a job B．having a job
C．changing jobs often D．losing a job
48．In the US, job-hopping ________.
A．is very popular B．helps young people go to college.
C．helps workers in travelling D．helps students begin to work
49．The writer thinks job-hopping ________.
A．does good only to the workers B．does good only to the boss
C．must be good for college students D．is helpful
50．Which of the following is TRUE
A．About 20% of the people in some states of the US stay in one place for over five years.
B．Children have to finish middle school in one place.
C．People go to the nearest college.
D．When people begin to work, they don't move any more.
C
Mars is the fourth planet from the sun. It is small and red and cold. No one believes anything lives there—until the first spaceship lands on the earth.
At first, people are eager (急切的) to welcome the alien visitors. But then they find out the scary truth: The Martians (火星人) have come to conquer (征服) the planet! They’re very smart, and they have terrifying machines. Is the earth ready for The War of the Worlds Read this book to find out. The ending will surprise you.
This is a very popular science-fiction (科幻) story written by British writer H. G. Wells. The action is very exciting. The story moves quickly. Though the book is set in (以……为背景) England in 1898, today’s readers will still have much in common with this book.
Other easy books in Bullseye Step into Classics series (系列) also can take you on a great reading trip! Look for books such as Little Women and The Time Machine. Read them all! It’s great for beginners in English.
51．How do the Martians come to the earth They come to the earth by ________.
A．spaceship B．paper machine C．airplane D．rocket
52．What do the Martians want to do on the earth They want to ________.
A．live on the earthB．become aliens C．conquer the earth D．write books
53．What kind of story does this book belong to It belongs to ________ stories.
A．true and excitingB．true C．boring D．science-fiction
54．Why do today’s readers still like this book Because it’s ________.
A．written by H. GB．very exciting C．very old D．only for beginners
55．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．The writer wants readers to know about this book.
B．The writer introduces more books in Bullseye Step into Classics series.
C．The writer tells us the series are suitable for beginners.
D．The writer is planning a war between Mars and the earth.
五、补全对话（10分）
根据对话内容，从下面选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。 (选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Hi, Bob! What’s your hobby
B: Hi, Amy! My hobby is collecting tickets, such as bus tickets, train tickets and movie tickets.
A: 56
B: I started collecting tickets five years ago. What about you Do you have any hobbies
A: Yes. 57 I think collecting all kinds of coins is more interesting than collecting tickets.
B: 58
A: Because I can learn a lot about coins. There are many pictures on them.
B: 59 I will collect coins too.
A: Would you like to join our club
B: 60 Thank you.
A: You’re welcome.
A．My hobby is collecting coins.
B．What kinds of tickets do you collect
C．When did you start doing it
D．Yes, I’d like to.
E．Do you collect anything
F．Why do you think so
G．That sounds interesting.
六、完成句子（满分10分）
61．在旅行之前请填写这张表。
Please the form before this trip!
62．你可以参加小组或者大组：那取决于你的选择。
You can work in small or large groups: it your choice.
63．同学们都在谈论他们的朋友，但是我却沉默地坐着。
My classmates were talking about their friends, but I sat .
64．我的朋友带领我们参观了这座城市。
My friend us the city.
65．她的新书将在明年出版。
Her new book will next year.
七、任务型阅读（满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
Mr. and Mrs. Spencer both had very busy jobs and didn’t have much time to spend with their young children. They wanted to change this. Both of them were interested in boating, so they decided to sail (航行) around the world with their children.
It took them six years to prepare everything for the trip. First, they bought a new boat. Then, they had to take advanced (高级的) sailing lessons and learn all about the sea and the weather. Mr. Spencer also took several courses in preparing engines and Mrs. Spencer spent an hour in a restaurant to cut up fish.
In October, they had one year off from their jobs and sailed from England with their two children. The next year, in August, their trip ended in Australia.
The boat was not big, but they took a teacher for their children with them. Their trip was not boring because there were three computers, many CDs, a TV and a DVD player on the boat.
The family loved seeing the stars in the sky during the trip. But, most of all, Mr. and Mrs. Spencer enjoyed spending time with their children while they were still young.
66．Mr. and Mrs. Spencer liked boating, so they decided to with their children.
67．It took Mr. and Mrs. Spencer to prepare everything for the trip.
68．The next year, in August, they finished their trip .
69．Their trip was because there were three computers, many CDs, a TV and a DVD player on the boat.
70．The family liked in the sky during the trip.
八、短文填空（满分10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
During the May Day holiday, I climbed Mount Hengshan in Hunan Province with my parents and we had a wonderful time.
On 2nd May, we arrived at the foot of Mount Hengshan, about 1,600 kilometres away from Beijing. We found a hotel and went to bed early. In order to watch the sun rising, my parents w 71 me up at about 1 o’clock the next morning. Then we walked a 72 the path towards the top of the mountain. My father p 73 my right hand all the way to make sure of my safety (安全). On the way, we met many visitors like us. They also wanted to get there before the sun rose. We walked and talked h 74 . I could even hear people behind us singing songs. We finally r 75 the top of the mountain before the sun rose. I was so t 76 that I drank lots of water, but I didn’t seem to be tired at all. However, I noticed some other people were so tired that they could hardly move any farther.
We found a place to watch the sun rising. When we stood at the top, we could also see the beautiful s 77 of the mountains. There were lots of big green trees and beautiful flowers. There were also many big rocks in d 78 shapes. Some of them look like animals w 79 others look like humans. After watching the sun rising, we went into a restaurant to have b 80 . In order not to waste any food, we didn’t order too much. We stayed at the top of the mountain till the afternoon. What a great experience!
九、书面表达（满分10分）
81．假如你是李华， 你校英语校刊要招聘学生记者， 你想要加入。请你用英语给校报的负责人王老师写一封电子邮件推荐自己。
内容要点：
（1） 你和师生相处融洽， 在学校交了很多朋友。
（2） 你擅长英语， 在伦敦参加过暑期英语课程。
（3） 你还喜欢英语写作， 写作给你带来快乐和成功。
（4） 你多次参加英语比赛， 并获得过一等奖。
（5） 你希望 ……
要求：
（1） 词数： 70~90 词。
（2） 邮件格式 、开头及结尾已给出， 不计入总词数。
（3） 要点齐全， 行文连贯， 可适当发挥。
Dear Miss Wang,
I’m a student from Class 1, Grade 8. I’m glad to know that you’re looking for the student reporters. I think
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to your early reply (答复).
Yours,
Li Hua
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．C
【原文】略
2．B
【原文】略
3．A
【原文】略
4．B
【原文】略
5．C
【原文】略
6．A
【原文】略
7．B
【原文】略
8．A
【原文】略
9．C
【原文】W: Shall we take a bus or the underground
M: The stop is a bit far and I’m too tired to walk. I want to take a taxi home.
W: All right.
10．A
【原文】W: We’ll start at 8 o’clock tomorrow morning. Let’s meet at a quarter to eight. OK
M: OK.
11．B
【原文】W: You play the piano so well. How do you make it
M: I have piano lessons five times a week.
12．A
【原文】W: What were you doing when your mother got home last night
M: I was washing my hair at that time.
13．C
【原文】W: What do you do after school
M: On Saturday, I play basketball with my classmates. On Sunday I practice swimming. On Wednesday, I fly my kite sometimes.
14．B
【原文】W: Have you seen my new English book
M: No. Where did you leave it
W: I put it here by the telephone.
15．B 16．A 17．B
【原文】Peter is an 8th grader at a junior high school in France. He has fun at school. He learns subjects like math, science, English, and social studies. He also plays sports after school, especially soccer and tennis, which are the most popular in his school. Besides, Peter joins the environmental club to help protect local animals and nature. His school life is busy and exciting. He does well in both learning and activities.
18．C 19．A 20．C
【原文】略
21．B
【详解】句意：中国是亚洲中一个拥有悠久历史的古老国家。
考查冠词。a一个，后跟辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，后跟元音音素开头的单词；the这，表特指。根据“China is...ancient country with...long history in Asia.”可知，ancient以元音音素开头，需用an表示“一个”；long以辅音音素开头，需用a表示“一个”。故选B。
22．C
【详解】句意：——对不起。我明天没有时间。我们改天去海边好吗？——没问题。那我们就定在下周吧。
考查情景交际。Yes, we will.是的，我们会的；Yes, we shall.是的，我们会的；No problem.没问题；Why 为什么。根据“Sorry. I have no time tomorrow. Shall we go to the seaside another day ”以及“Let’s make it next week.”可知，同意对方的要求，No problem符合题意。故选C。
23．B
【详解】句意：时间过得真快！我在徐州见到他已经十年了。
考查一般过去时。meet遇见，一般现在时；met遇见，一般过去时；have met已经遇见，现在完成时；will meet将会遇见，一般将来时。since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时。故选B。
24．C
【详解】句意：他们只是孩子。没有任何帮助，他们不可能完成那项工作。
考查形容词和副词辨析。possible可能的（形容词）；possibly可能地（副词）；impossible不可能的（形容词）；impossibly不可能地（副词）。根据句型“It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”可知，空处缺少形容词，所以排除选项B和D；根据“They are just kids.”可推知，说话人认为他们只是孩子，如果没有任何帮助，他们不可能完成那项工作。故选C。
25．A
【详解】句意：——你周末通常做什么？——我通常打篮球和读书。
考查时态。根据“usually”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是I，此处用动词原形，故选A。
26．C
【详解】句意：——迈克不在家。你知道他在哪里吗？ ——他去了古徽州城。因为工作原因，他已经去过那里三次了。
考查has been to和has gone to的辨析。has been to表示“去过某地（现在已返回）”，强调经历，后可接次数；has gone to表示“去了某地（现在未返回，可能在路上或已到达）”，强调动作的完成。第一空：根据“迈克不在家”可知，他此刻未返回，应用has gone to；第二空：根据“three times”可知，此处强调“去过三次”的经历，应用has been (to)，因there为副词，省略to。故选C。
27．B
【详解】句意：在炎热的夏天，没有什么比冰淇淋更美味了。
考查形容词比较级。delicious美味的，形容词原级；more delicious更美味的，形容词比较级；the more delicious表述有误，比较级前一般不加定冠词the；the most delicious最美味的，形容词最高级。根据“than”可知，此处应用形容词比较级形式。故选B。
28．A
【详解】句意：耐心一点，你不可能一天就瘦下来。
考查形容词辨析。patient有耐心的；careful仔细的；bright明亮的；valuable有价值的。根据“you can’t lose your weight in a day”可知，此处是在劝对方要耐心一点。故选A。
29．B
【详解】句意：——谢谢你的帮助。——不客气。
考查情景交际。No good不好；No problem没问题，不客气；No idea不知道；No way没门。根据“Thank you for your help.”可知，应回答“不客气”，故选B。
30．D
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我他还要多久才回来吗？——两周后。
考查宾语从句。分析“Could you please tell me... ”可知，空格处是宾语从句，宾语从句要采用陈述语序，所以排除选项A和B；根据答语“In two weeks.”可知，宾语从句应采用一般将来时且应用how soon引导。故选D。
31．C 32．C 33．B 34．D 35．A 36．C 37．A 38．B 39．A 40．C
【导语】本文主要介绍作者从小就喜欢下国际象棋，经过多年的练习，作者成为一名优秀的棋手。
31．句意：我七岁的时候，妈妈教我怎么下国际象棋。
what什么；why为什么；how怎样；where哪里。根据下文“She…me every time for the first year. But a year later, on my…birthday, I won for the first time.”可知，此处指方法。故选C。
32．句意：第一年她每次都击败我。
hit打；lost损失；beat击败；fought战斗。根据下文“But a year later, on my…birthday, I won for the first time.”可知，此处指击败我。故选C。
33．句意：但一年后，在我八岁生日那天，我第一次赢了。
seventh第七；eighth第八；ninth第九；tenth第十。根据上文“My mum taught me…to play when I was seven years old. She…me every time for the first year.”可知，作者七岁时学习下国际象棋，第一年妈妈每次都击败作者，所以此处指作者八岁时的事情。故选B。
34．句意：但是如果你想擅长下国际象棋，你必须练习多年。
And和；So所以；Or或者；But但是。根据空前后句的句意可知，此处句意发生了转折，应该用but连接。故选D。
35．句意：国际象棋棋具可能很便宜，也可以很贵。
can可能；must一定；should应该；would将。根据“Chess sets…be very cheap, or quite expensive.”可知，此处表示推测，表示可能。故选A。
36．句意：有些人收集国际象棋棋具作为爱好，但我更喜欢下棋。
see看；look看；play玩；listen听。根据“but”可知，此处句意发生了转折，表示作者更喜欢下棋。故选C。
37．句意：我是俱乐部里最好的棋手，我是学校象棋队的队长。
player参赛选手；fan粉丝；leader领导者；learner学者。根据“I am captain (队长) of the school chess team”可知，此处指棋手。故选A。
38．句意：今年我们赢得了全英学校锦标赛。
received收到；won赢；lost损失；owned拥有。根据下文“I had to go up on stage (舞台) in front of the whole school to collect the prize.”可知，此处指赢得比赛。故选B。
39．句意：我正在存钱买一台弈棋机。
computer电脑；book书；dictionary字典；shelf架子。根据下文“It’s very good for practice.”可知，此处表示可以用来练习下棋的弈棋机。故选A。
40．句意：这样我就总是有人可以和我一起下棋，我相信我会取得更大的进步。
sometimes有时；sometime在某时；always总是；seldom很少。根据上文“I’m saving up my money to buy a chess”及空后的“I’m sure I’ll make more progress”可知，买一台弈棋机就可以总是找人下棋，并取得更大的进步。故选C。
41．A 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了母女两人坚持做教师的原因。
41．细节理解题。根据“My mother is a teacher”可知，作者的母亲是一名老师。故选A。
42．细节理解题。根据“Susie was halfway up. Then she stopped and held the tree tight (紧紧地), looking very afraid.”可知，苏茜爬了一半，因为害怕她停下来。故选C。
43．推理判断题。根据“To my surprise, Susie lifted her head and looked up to the wire. Then she turned to look down at Mary and smiled. Mary smiled back. Finally, Susie made it all the way across that wire.”可知，玛丽是为了鼓励苏茜。故选A。
44．推理判断题。根据“‘I will still be your friend no matter what, Susie!’ Mary broke the silence. To my surprise, Susie lifted her head and looked up to the wire. Then she turned to look down at Mary and smiled. Mary smiled back. Finally, Susie made it all the way across that wire.”可知，玛丽在危急时刻一句鼓励的话让她的同学苏茜成功走完了钢索，通过这件事能让我们明白一句鼓励的话很有帮助。故选B。
45．最佳标题题。根据“‘There is always that one child, that one moment that is worth it.’”， “Moments like this keep me doing what I do. The young hearts continue to fill me with courage.”及全文可知，作者在生活中经历了无数次这样的时刻，这样的时刻也让她坚持继续做好自己的工作，成为当好一名老师的巨大动力。因此可以用“那一刻”作为标题。故选A。
46．D 47．C 48．A 49．D 50．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了大多数美国人喜欢外出旅行，很少一直待在一个地方，在一个城市出生，可能会在另外两三个城市完成学业，开始工作的时候，他们会频繁跳槽，并讲述了跳槽对员工和老板都有好处。
46．推理判断题。根据“Most Americans enjoy moving from place to place.”可知，大多数美国人喜欢从一个地方搬到另一个地方，所以美国人经常旅行来享受自己。故选D。
47．细节理解题。根据“Moving from one job to another, which is called ‘job-hopping’”可知，从一份工作换到另一份工作，这被称为“跳槽”。故选C。
48．细节理解题。根据“can be seen in many places in the United States”可知，“跳槽”在美国很多地方都能看到，所以是很常见的。故选A。
49．细节理解题。根据“Job-hopping does good to workers because every change of a job gives them a chance to get better pay.”可知，跳槽对员工有好处，因为每次换工作都会给他们一个获得更高薪水的机会。所以跳槽是有益的，故选D。
50．细节理解题。根据“In some states, only one person in five lives in a place for more than five years.”可知，在一些州，只有五分之一的人在一个地方生活超过五年。故选A。
51．A 52．C 53．D 54．B 55．D
【导语】本文介绍了一部描写火星人入侵地球的科幻小说——《世界大战》。
51．细节理解题。根据“No one believes anything lives there—until the first spaceship lands on the earth.”可知，火星人是乘宇宙飞船来到地球的。故选A。
52．细节理解题。根据“The Martians (火星人) have come to conquer (征服) the planet!”可知，火星人是来征服地球的。故选C。
53．细节理解题。根据“This is a very popular science-fiction (科幻) story written by British writer H. G. Wells.”可知，这是一部很受欢迎的科幻小说。故选D。
54．细节理解题。根据“The action is very exciting. The story moves quickly. ”可知，书中的动作非常令人兴奋，故事发展得很快，所以现在的读者仍喜欢这本书。故选B。
55．推理判断题。根据“Is the earth ready for ‘The War of the Worlds’ Read this book to find out.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了一部科幻小说，书中的内容是关于火星人入侵地球的，并不是作者在策划一场火星和地球之间的战争。故选D。
56．C 57．A 58．F 59．G 60．D
【导语】本文主要谈论两人有关收藏的爱好。
56．根据回答“I started collecting tickets five years ago.”可知，我五年前开始收集门票。由此可知空处询问时间，C选项“你什么时候开始这样做的”符合情景。故选C。
57．根据“I think collecting all kinds of coins is more interesting than collecting tickets.”可知，我认为收集各种硬币比收集门票更有趣。由此可知空处与收集硬币有关，A选项“我的爱好是收集硬币”符合情景。故选A。
58．根据回答“Because I can learn a lot about coins.”可知，因为我可以学到很多关于硬币的知识。由此可知空处询问原因，F选项“你为什么这么认为”符合情景。故选F。
59．根据“I will collect coins too.”可知，我也要手机硬币。由此可知空处是对于收集硬币的评价，G选项“听起来很有趣”符合情景。故选G。
60．根据“Would you like to join our club ”可知，你想加入我们的俱乐部吗，由此可知空处是回答意愿，D选项“是的，我想”符合情景。故选D。
61． fill out
【详解】对比中英文可知缺少中文：填写。fill out“填写”，本句为祈使句，用动词原形，故填fill；out。
62． depends on
【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“取决于”，depend on“取决于”，固定词组；根据句意可知，此处时态为一般现在时，主语为“it”，所以此处应用动词的三单形式。故填depends；on。
63． in silence
【详解】由中英文对比可知，缺少“沉默地”，英文表达为in silence，介词短语。故填in；silence。
64． showed around
【详解】根据中英文对照，此处缺少“带领……参观”，show around“带领……参观”，结合句意可知用一般过去时，故show用过去式showed。故填showed；around。
65． come out
【详解】根据中英文对比可知，空格处应填意为“出版”的短语。come out为动词短语，意为“出版”，且位于“will +动词原形”的一般将来时结构中，故动词come应用原形。故填come；out。
66．sail around the world 67．six years 68．in Australia 69．not boring/interesting 70．seeing the stars
【导语】本文主要介绍了斯宾塞夫妇忙于工作没时间陪孩子，为了改变这一切，他们带孩子去旅游，花了六年的时间准备，进行了一年的航行，他们非常高兴能和孩子在一起度过这些时光。
66．根据“Both of them were interested in boating, so they decided to sail (航行) around the world with their children.”可知，他们决定和孩子们一起乘船环游世界。故填sail around the world。
67．根据“It took them six years to prepare everything for the trip.”可知，斯宾塞夫妇花了六年时间为这次旅行做准备。故填six years。
68．根据“The next year, in August, their journey ended in Australia.”可知，第二年8月，他们的旅程在澳大利亚结束。故填in Australia。
69．根据“Their trip was not boring because there were three computers, many CDs, a TV and a DVD player on the boat.”可知，他们的旅行并不无聊，因为船上有三台电脑，许多cd，一台电视和一台DVD播放机。not boring=interesting“有趣的”。故填not boring/interesting。
70．根据“The family loved seeing the stars in the sky during the trip.”可知，一家人喜欢在旅途中看天上的星星。故填seeing the stars。
71．(w)oke 72．(a)long 73．(p)ulled 74．(h)appily 75．(r)eached 76．(t)hirsty 77．(s)cenery 78．(d)ifferent 79．(w)hile 80．(b)reakfast
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和父母在五一假期去湖北衡山登山看日出的经历。
71．句意：为了去看日出，我的父母第二天凌晨一点钟就把我叫醒。根据“at about 1 o’clock the next morning”可知，为了看日出，在第二天凌晨一点钟这个时间，应该是父母把作者叫醒。wake sb. up表示“叫醒某人”，结合全文时态可知，这里应用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(w)oke。
72．句意：然后我们沿着山路走向山顶。根据“walk ... the path towards the top of the mountain”可知，这里指沿着山路走向山顶，应用介词along表示“沿着”。故填(a)long。
73．句意：我的爸爸全程拉着我的右手，以确保我是安全的。根据“my right hand all the way to make sure of my safety”可知，作者爸爸为了确保安全，应该是一直拉着作者的右手，应用动词pull表示“拉”，结合全文时态可知，这里应用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(p)ulled。
74．句意：我们一边走着，一边开心地聊天。根据“I could even hear people behind us singing songs.”可知，作者甚至能听到人们唱歌，表明登山的氛围很愉快，因此作者他们也是边走边聊很开心。应填副词happily（开心地）修饰动词talked。故填(h)appily。
75．句意：我们终于在日出之前到达山顶。根据“finally”和“the top of the mountain”可知，作者最终到达山顶，空格处应填动词reach表示“到达”，结合全文时态可知，这里应用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(r)eached。
76．句意：我太渴了，因此喝了很多水，但我似乎一点儿都不累。根据“I drank lots of water”和“I didn’t seem to be tired at all”可知，作者喝了很多水，但不觉得累，可推断是很渴。so后面接形容词，thirsty表示“口渴的”，符合句意。故填(t)hirsty。
77．句意：当我们站在山顶，我们也能看到山上美丽的风景。根据“There were lots of big green trees and beautiful flowers. There were also many big rocks”可知，作者在山上看到大树、花儿和大石头，因此看到了山上的美景。空格处应填名词，scenery表示“风景”，符合句意。故填(s)cenery。
78．句意：也有很多形状各异的大石头。根据“Some of them look like animals”和“others look like humans”可知，大石头有些像动物，有些像人类，因此有不同的形状，空格处应填形容词修饰shapes，different表示“不同的”，符合句意。故填(d)ifferent。
79．句意：它们有一些看起来像动物，而其他一些看起来像人类。根据句意可知，“Some of them look like animals”和“others look like humans”是并列关系，有明显的对比关系，英语中常用while（而）来连接。故填(w)hile。
80．句意：看了日出之后，我们走进一家餐厅吃早餐。根据“After watching the sun rising”可知，作者看了日出，这时是早晨，应是吃早餐的时候。breakfast表示“早餐”。故填(b)reakfast。
81．例文
Dear Miss Wang,
I’m a student from Class 1, Grade 8. I’m glad to know that you’re looking for the student reporters. I think I’m the right person. I get along well with teachers and students and I make many friends in school. I am good at English and took a summer English course in London. I also like English writing, which brings me happiness and success. I have taken part in many English contests and won the first prize. I like sports, too. I like playing basketball. If I have time, I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends. I hope to be a student reporter for the English school newspaper.
I’m looking forward to your early reply (答复).
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；
②时态：时态主要为一般现在时；
③提示：写作时注意围绕所给问题展开描述，可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己在学校的人际关系，与师生相处融洽；
第二步，介绍自己的英语能力和对英语的态度；
第三步，表达想要当选学生记者的希望。
[亮点词汇]
①get along well with 与……相处融洽
②be good at 擅长……
③take part in参加
[高分句型]
①I get along well with teachers and students and I make many friends in school.(and连接的并列句)
②I also like English writing, which brings me happiness and success.(which引导的定语从句)
③If I have time, I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends.(if引导的状语从句)
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页

展开更多......

收起↑