资源简介

吉林省吉林市永吉县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷
1．（2025八下·永吉期中） —Lisa didn't come to school today. What's ____ matter
—She has ____ fever and has to stay at home.
A．the; the B．the; a C．an; a
2．（2025八下·永吉期中） —Excuse me, ____ I read your newspaper after you finish reading it
—Sure. No problem.
A．must B．should C．could
3．（2025八下·永吉期中） The students are all ____ about the school trip. They can have fun and learn new things.
A．excited B．exciting C．worried
4．（2025八下·永吉期中） Now, more and more schools care for the full ____ of the students.
A．study B．situation C．development
5．（2025八下·永吉期中） ____ the storm came, I was studying at hoe alone. I was really scared.
A．Since B．When C．Unless
（2025八下·永吉期中） 根据对话内容，从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关
A. People must keep them clean. B. When should we volunteer C. What should we wear D. Maybe we can invite our friends to help. E. Let's volunteer to clean up Central Park. F. What should we bring
A: Parks are really important in a neighborhood. 　6． 　
B: Sounds good. What can we do
A: Well, we can pick up rubbish.
B: What a great idea! 　7． 　
A: Sure. Let's ask them to come. We can ask the neighbors, too.
B: 　8． 　
A: We should bring rubbish bags and buckets (提桶).
B: 　9． 　
A: Let's volunteer on Saturday. The weather will be sunny.
B: 　10． 　
A: Wear old clothes. We'll probably get dirty.
B: OK. I will tell the others.
（2025八下·永吉期中） 根据所给对话，在文中空缺处填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限
A:　11． 　when the storm came
B: I was eating dinner in a restaurant when the storm came.
A:　12． 　
B: Of course, I was very afraid. Some people began to go home then.
A:　13． 　
B: No, I didn't go home. I stayed in the restaurant that night.
A: Why
B: Because my home is 　14． 　 the restaurant. It takes me a long time to get home.
A: Oh, I see. Were you still eating when the storm stopped
B: 　15． 　. At that time, I was sleeping on the dinner table.
A: Gosh!
（2025八下·永吉期中） 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案
What will you do when your parents disagree with you For Ken, he once had a 16． with his parents when he was studying in college.
It was Ken' second year in college. Ken loved getting into all kinds of clubs. He seemed to know 17． about the activities in the clubs. However, it also 18． him to fall behind the rest of the class. His parents decided to communicate with him. They kept talking about how important studying is. They told Ken that he would be under 19． after graduation（毕业）. They were afraid that his grades would be 20． if he continued like this. At last, they asked him not to join those clubs anymore.
Of course, no one enjoyed listening to those words. Ken felt 21． . He shouted, "Why don't you understand how much I love my clubs These activities can also improve myself. "
Half an hour later, Ken took a deep breath and tried to understand his parents. He first said sorry to them and then talked to them calmly（冷静地）. He said, "I know you are 22． about my future. You want the best for me. But I hope you 23． me to decide what I really want to do. I could plan my time well. " His parents listened 24． . Finally, they came to an agreement. Ken could stay in his clubs, but he needed to spend more time studying.
Now Ken knows how to 25． his parents. The key is to listen and share.
16．A． deal B． fight C． trip
17．A． nothing B． something C． everything
18．A． caused B． asked C． advised
19．A． control B． pressure C． study
20．A． worse B． better C． higher
21．A． sick B． lucky C． angry
22．A． sad B． worried C． excited
23．A． help B． invite C． allow
24．A． carefully B． closely C． openly
25．A． depend on B． fix up C． talk with
（2025八下·永吉期中） 短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。
A. sweeping B. chores C. yourself D. helpful E. and F. left G. themselves H. doing I. happily J. house K. from L. their
Should parents ask their children to do housework Some believe children should not do 　26． 　. They think that children have much stress from school and they are too young to cook or clean. But many people believe that children can learn a lot 　27． 　 it. Parents should help children learn to do the housework that they will have to do when they live on 　28． 　 own. They also give children a sense of responsibility, importance 　29． 　 confidence.
Most experts think that the housework should be suitable for children, such as 　30． 　 the floor and taking out the rubbish. Parents shouldn't ask a school boy to cook when he is 　31． 　his homework. If the child has activities after school, the time 　32． 　to do housework may be short.
Perhaps more housework on weekends can be 　33． 　. When a child does what his parents ask him to do 　34． 　, he will probably have the feeling of growing up. Housework can be useful. It is a teaching tool. Parents use the tool to teach children, so that they can care for 　35． 　 some day. And please make sure parents also do housework. If parents don't provide a clean house, children won't find any reason to do housework.
（2025八下·永吉期中） 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。
It's April. There are many interesting activities in Linda' s neighborhood.
Outdoor Movie Night Would you like to enjoy a movie under the stars There will be a cartoon that everyone will love. Don't miss out! Remember to bring a chair to sit on. Time:7:00 pm ~ 8:30 pm, the 6th Place: Star Square Stress Management(处理) Talk Are you under a lot of stress Join us for a talk by Mr. Green, an expert in stress management. He' ll share great ideas on how to deal with stress. Time:3:00 pm~5:00 pm, the 12th Place: People's Center
Volunteer Clean-Up Day Want to make a difference Join us for a clean-up day on Moon Street. Everyone can get cleaning tools and a bottle of e and join us! Time:9:00 am~12:00 am, the 20th Place:Moon Street Health Day Do you have tooth problems Two dentists from the city hospital will be here to help you. Also, the first 20 people can get a teeth cleaning at half price —only 40 yuan. Time:8:00 am~5:30 pm, the 26th Place:Community clinic (社区诊所)
36．What should Linda take if she goes to Star Square on April 6th
A．A chair. B．Some cleaning tools.
C．A notebook. D．Some bottles of water.
37．Who is Mr. Green's talk for
A．Old people. B．College students.
C．People who live alone. D．People who feel stressed.
38．How long is the clean-up day activity
A．An hour and a half. B．Two hours.
C．Three hours. D．Nine hours and a half.
39．What is the normal price for a teeth cleaning
A．40 yuan. B．80 yuan. C．100 yuan. D．120 yuan.
40．What is the reading mainly about
A．Some ways to relax at weekends.
B．Some activities in the neighborhood.
C．Some advice on how to keep healthy.
D．Some volunteer work for this month.
（2025八下·永吉期中） 根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
Most students do not enjoy doing housework. Some of them think that cleaning the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family is boring. However, if you try the following ways, you will find that housework is not as boring as you think.
◆ Learn to do small things
You should learn to do small things, for example, you can do the dishes, sweep the floor or make the bed. Part of growing up is to be able to take care of yourself. Doing some small things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible(有责任感的).
◆Divide(划分) housework among the family
In fact, it's too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone. It's good to divide housework into different parts. All the family members will do the housework together. Dividing housework among all the family members will make everyone's job much easier.
◆ Make it fun
Cooking is one part of housework. Cooking can be very funny if you put your heart into it. If you learn how to cook your favorite food, you will also get a feeling of satisfaction.
41．Why do most students dislike doing housework
A．Because they think it is dirty.
B．Because they think it is boring.
C．Because they think it is difficult.
D．Because they think it is dangerous.
42．Doing small things around the house helps you ____.
A．become more outgoing B．grow up healthily
C．become more responsible D．improve grades
43．What's the advantage of dividing housework among the family
A．It makes the house cleaner.
B．It makes everyone's job easier.
C．It makes family members closer.
D．It saves more time.
44．How can you make cooking fun
A．By putting your heart into cooking.
B．By cooking with friends.
C．By listening to music while cooking.
D．By cooking a big meal.
45．What's the main idea of the passage
A．How to teach children to do housework.
B．How to divide housework among family members.
C．The importance of doing housework.
D．Some ways to make housework less boring.
（2025八下·永吉期中） 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。
In our everyday life, we ask for help from people around us and offer（提供）them help when they are in need. However, offering help may sometimes be difficult. The following steps will help you.
Anyone may need help, but not everybody feels comfortable asking for help from others. So, you must be careful when offering help. There will be times when some people really want to do something by themselves. You might not need to help them. Before offering help, make sure they really need it.
While offering someone help, you should make sure you truly feel like helping them. We all know how important it is to be polite（礼貌的）while talking to someone. When you offer someone help, it's much the same. You should help people from your heart. Your politeness will make the person feel good to accept help from you.
Sometimes people may not need any help, and they can turn down your polite offer to help them. Don't be angry or sad. Always stay ready to accept rejection（拒绝）. Make sure to reply politely whenever someone rejects your offer.
Most people want to help back when others are helping them. Some people may not accept your help if you don't agree to take something. You can leave some room so that they can help you back in the future. However, you should not expect anything in return（回报）if you help someone.
46．Offering help is quite easy for most people.
47．You need to be sure the person really needs help before offering it.
48．Politeness doesn't matter much when giving help.
49．After helping people, we should expect something back in return.
50．The writer writes the passage to share how to be a good helper.
（2025八下·永吉期中） 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。
Volunteer service is fun and meaningful. 　51． 　 But do you know how to be a good volunteer Here are some useful tips.
　52． 　 Before you start, you should have a clear understanding of your volunteer organization. If you know it well, you'll be able to spend more time volunteering and less time asking questions like" Where do I go " and" What do I do "
Be positive(乐观的). 　53． 　 If you do it, the other people will smile, too. Sometimes the volunteer work may make you tired, but don't let that get you down. Think about the difference you can make and the people you are helping. You' ll be positive again.
Accept differences. No matter where you volunteer, one thing is for sure. 　54． 　That's one of the best parts of volunteering, though, right Make sure you have an open mind, so you are able to see the world through different eyes.
Next time you volunteer, be sure to arrive with enough information, stay positive and welcome any differences. 　55． 　
A. For example, think about how many hours you'll work. B. It's always important to work with a smile. C. Teach yourself about your volunteer organization. D. That is, you'll be working with a group of different people. E. Follow these steps, and you'll have a great volunteer experience! F. It helps you make a difference in the world.
（2025八下·永吉期中） 任务型阅读
56．（a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。
Homework is a problem for students all over the world. As a student, you have a lot of homework to do every day. Luckily, there are several things you can do to make homework less difficult.
　 　 Write your homework down in your notebook if you need to. Don't be afraid to ask questions about it. Understand why you should do your homework.
　 　 Many schools have places for studying. The students can study there. It's more interesting to play with your friends. But the more homework you finish at school, the less you'll have to do that night at home.
　 　 It is difficult to hold your attention for too long. So take breaks while doing your homework. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people.
　 　 If you don't finish your homework at school, think about how much you have left. It's a good idea to make a homework plan, especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities.
　 　 Don't wait too late to start your homework. It's much harder to work quickly when you're tired. So you had better do your homework first when you get home.
A. Do more homework at school. B. Understand your homework well. C. Do your homework first. D. Make a homework plan. E. Take a short break every hour. F. Never copy others' homework.
根据短文内容，补全下面语段，每空填一词。How toMakeHomeworkEasier
Students all over the world have 　 　with their homework. Well, you can do some things to make your homework easier. First, write down your homework in the notebook. Make sure that you have no 　 　about it. Second, try to do some of your homework at school, and then you'll have 　 　homework to do at home. Third, it's good for you to 　 　for 15 minutes every hour while doing your homework. Fourth, make a(n) 　 　for your homework if you don't finish it at home. At last, begin to do your homework right away when you get home. What do you think of these ways
（2025八下·永吉期中） 根据短文内容，回到下列问题。
People usually offer help when they see an accident on the street.
On a rainy morning, Mr. Ji found himself in such a situation. As he was parking his car in the lot, he heard a cry nearby. Mr. Ji quickly walked up and saw a young boy sitting on the road. His head was bleeding.
The boy, a primary school student, was riding a bike very fast and didn't see the truck by the roadside in the rain. He hit the truck and hurt his head. Mr. Ji took the boy into his car and then cleaned his head. There was a wound（伤口）on the boy's forehead. After calling the boy's parents, Mr. Ji took the boy to the hospital quickly. A doctor examined the boy carefully and closed the wound successfully.
Mr. Ji gave some advice to people. First, children under 12 should not ride a bike on the road as it can be really dangerous. Second, it's important to wear a helmet when riding a bike. The helmet can protect the head from getting hurt in accidents. Third, when riding a bike, people must follow the traffic rules, like riding on the bike lanes. Lastly, don't ride too fast on the road.
57．When did the accident happen
58．How did the boy get hurt
59．What did Mr. Ji do before taking the boy to the hospital
60．Why should people wear a helmet when riding a bike
61．How many pieces of advice did Mr. Ji give
62．（2025八下·永吉期中） 良好的家庭关系对青少年的健康成长很重要。但现实生活中，不少孩子和父母之间缺乏必要的沟通和交流。作为晚辈，我们应该如何和父母友好相处呢？请根据下面的提示，以How to Get on Well with Our Parents 为题写一篇英语短文。
写作提示：（1）主动交流：每天花些时间，与父母谈谈老师、同学和学校的事；（2）创造机会：每周至少跟父母一起做件事，比如做饭、逛商店等；（3）讨论问题：遇事多与父母讨论，他们会帮你更好地解决问题。
写作要求：（1）短文必须包括以上提示内容，可适当发挥；（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整，词数：90词左右；（3）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
How to Get on Well with Our Parents
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】不定冠词固定词组；表示特指
【解析】【分析】句意：——丽萨今天没来学校。怎么了？ ——她发烧了，必须待在家里。the定冠词，表特指。a不定冠词，表泛指（用于辅音音素开头的单词前）。an不定冠词，表泛指（用于元音音素开头的单词前）。What's the matter 为固定句型，意为"怎么了？"需用定冠词the。have a fever为固定搭配，意为"发烧"，需用不定冠词a。故选B。
【点评】考查冠词。熟记—些冠词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】could表示委婉语气
【解析】【分析】 句意：——打扰一下，你读完报纸后我能看一下吗？ ——当然，没问题。must必须（表义务或强制）。should应该（表建议或责任）。could可以（表委婉请求，语气更礼貌）。根据句意可知，此处为请求允许读报纸，需用委婉语气。could 用于疑问句中表示礼貌请求，符合语境。故选C。
【点评】考查情态动词。理解各个选项的含义，仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体内容作答。
3．【答案】A
【知识点】形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】 句意：学生们都对学校旅行感到兴奋。他们可以玩得开心并学到新东西。excited兴奋的（修饰人，表主观感受）。exciting令人兴奋的（修饰物，表客观性质）。worried担心的。根据" They can have fun and learn new thing（他们可以玩得开心，学习新东西）"可知，此处指"他们很兴奋"，主语The students 指人，应用-ed形容词描述人的感受。be excited about 意为"对……感到兴奋"，故选A。
【点评】考查形容词。解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系。
4．【答案】C
【知识点】抽象名词
【解析】【分析】句意：现在，越来越多的学校关注学生的全面发展。study学习（侧重知识获取）。situation情况（指现状或处境）。development发展（指成长或能力提升）。根据常识可知，越来越多的学校关注学生的全面发展。full development全面发展，固定搭配， 指学生在知识、能力、素质等方面的综合成长，故选C。
【点评】考查名词。了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择合适的选项。
5．【答案】B
【知识点】从属连词when, while, as的用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意：暴风雨来临时，我正独自在家学习。我真的很害怕。Since自从；因为（表时间或原因）。When当……时（表时间点或时间段，引导时间状语从句）。Unless除非（表条件，相当于"if not"）。根据句意可知，从句"the storm came（暴风雨来临）"是主句"I was studying at hoe alone.（在家学习）"的时间背景，需用when引导时间状语从句，表示"当……时"。故选B。
【点评】考查连词。连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法。
【答案】6．E；7．D；8．F；9．B；10．C
【知识点】其他语篇类型；志愿服务与公共服务
【解析】【分析】这段对话是两人讨论在社区公园捡垃圾的志愿活动，包括邀请他人参与、准备物品、确定时间及着装要求。
A.人们必须保持干净。
B.我们什么时候做志愿者？
C.我们应该穿什么？
D.也许我们可以请朋友帮忙。
E.让我们自愿清理中央公园。
F.我们应该带什么？
【点评】考查补全对话。阅读对话，理解对话的含义，结合上下文和选句判断正确的句子。
6．根据下文"Sounds good. What can we do "（听起来不错。我们能做什么？）可知，此处应提出具体的志愿活动建议。选项E"Let's volunteer to clean up Central Park."（我们志愿清理中央公园吧。）符合语境，引出后续对话。故选E。
7．根据下文"Sure. Let's ask them to come."（当然，我们叫他们来吧。）可知，此处应提到邀请他人参与。选项D"Maybe we can invite our friends to help."（也许我们可以邀请朋友来帮忙。）与后文"ask the neighbors"呼应，符合逻辑。故选D。
8．根据下文"We should bring rubbish bags and buckets."（我们应该带垃圾袋和提桶。）可知，此处询问需要携带的物品。选项F"What should we bring "（我们该带什么？）直接对应答语，故选F。
9．根据下文"Let's volunteer on Saturday."（我们周六去做志愿吧。）可推测，此处询问时间安排。选项B"When should we volunteer "（我们什么时候去做志愿？）与答语中的时间"Saturday"匹配，故选B。
10．根据下文"Wear old clothes."（穿旧衣服。）可推测，此处询问穿着要求。选项C"What should we wear "（我们该穿什么？）直接对应答语，故选C。
【答案】11．What were you doing；12．Were you afraid / Did you feel afraid ；13．Did you go home ；14．far from；15．No, I wasn't.
【知识点】其他语篇类型；日常活动
【解析】【分析】这段对话围绕暴风雨来临时B正在做什么展开，询问了暴风雨来临时的情况、感受、后续行动、未回家的原因及暴风雨停止时的状态，不涉及将来时态。
【点评】考查补全对话。主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力。做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意，再结合选项选择正确的一项。
11．根据答语"I was eating dinner in a restaurant..."（我正在餐厅吃晚餐……）可知，此处询问暴风雨来临时对方正在做什么，用过去进行时提问。What were you doing符合题意。故填What were you doing.
12．根据答语"Of course, I was very afraid."（当然，我很害怕。）可知，此处询问是否害怕，可用一般疑问句。Were you afraid / Did you feel afraid 符合题意，故填Were you afraid/Did you feel afraid
13．根据答语"No, I didn't go home."（不，我没回家。）可知，此处用一般疑问句，询问是否回家，Did you go home 符合题意，故填Did you go home
14．根据后文"It takes me a long time to get home."（回家要花很长时间。）可知，家离餐厅远。用短语far from（远离）。故填far from.
15．根据后文"At that time, I was sleeping..."（那时我正在睡觉……）可知，暴风雨停时已不再吃饭，故用否定回答No, I wasn't.故填No, I wasn't.
【答案】16．B；17．C；18．A；19．B；20．A；21．C；22．B；23．C；24．A；25．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】这段话讲述了Ken在大学时因热衷参加社团活动导致学业落后，与父母产生分歧，后通过冷静沟通达成共识的故事，强调了倾听与分享在处理亲子矛盾中的重要性。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
16．句意：当父母与你意见不合时你会怎么做？对肯来说，他上大学时曾和父母发生过一次争吵。deal（交易）。fight（争吵）。trip（旅行）。根据后文肯与父母的冲突可知，此处指"发生争吵。have a fight with 为固定搭配，意为"与……争吵。故选B。
17．句意：他似乎了解所有俱乐部的活动。nothing（没有什么）。something（某事）。everything（一切）。根据前文"loved getting into all kinds of clubs"（喜欢参加各种俱乐部）可知，暗示他对活动非常了解。know everything 表示"无所不知"，符合语境。故选C。
18．句意：然而，这也导致他落后于班上其他同学。caused（导致）。asked（要求）。advised（建议）。根据常识可知，"fall behind"（落后）是参加俱乐部带来的结果。cause sb. to do sth. 意为"导致某人做某事"，符合逻辑。故选A。
19．句意：他们告诉肯，毕业后他会处于压力之下。control（控制）。pressure（压力）。study（学习）。根据常识可知，父母认为不专注学习会影响未来，导致毕业后"压力大"。under pressure 为固定搭配，意为在压力下。故选B。
20．句意：他们担心如果他继续这样，成绩会更差。worse（更差的）。better（更好的）。higher（更高的）。根据"continued like this"（继续这样）结合上下文可知，此处指沉迷俱乐部而忽视学习，那么成绩会"更差"。故选A。
21．句意：肯感到生气。他喊道……sick（生病的）。lucky（幸运的）。angry（生气的）。根据"shouted"（大喊）可知，是情绪激动，所以此处应填生气的。故选C。
22．句意：我知道你们担心我的未来。sad（悲伤的）。worried（担心的）。excited（兴奋的）。根据常识可知，父母劝肯专注学习，是因为"担心"他的未来。be worried about 意为"担心……"，符合语境。故选B。
23．句意：但我希望你们允许我决定自己真正想做的事。help（帮助）。invite（邀请）。allow（允许）。根据"what I really want to do（我真正想做的事）"可推测，肯希望父母"允许"他自主选择自己想做的事情。allow sb. to do sth. 意为"允许某人做某事"，符合语义。故选C。
24．句意：他的父母认真倾听。carefully（认真地）。closely（紧密地）。openly（公开地）。根据"Finally, they came to an agreement"（最终达成一致）可知，父母"认真倾听"了肯的想法。故选A。
25．句意：现在肯知道如何与父母沟通。depend on（依赖）。fix up（修理）。talk with（与……交谈）。分析文章内容可知，全文围绕肯与父母的沟通冲突及解决过程，最终强调"倾听和分享"的关键。talk with 意为"与……沟通"，概括主旨。故选C。
【答案】26．B；27．K；28．L；29．E；30．A；31．H；32．F；33．D；34．I；35．G
【知识点】议论文；劳动实践
【解析】【分析】这段话讨论了父母是否应让孩子做家务，指出反对者认为孩子学业压力大且年龄小，但支持者认为家务能让孩子学习技能、培养责任感和自信，专家建议家务应适合孩子且避免与学业冲突，强调家务对孩子成长的重要性，并呼吁父母以身作则。
A.打扫 B.家务 C.你自己 D.乐于助人 E.和 F.离开了
G.他们自己 H.做 I.高兴地 J.房子 K.从 ……L.他们的
【点评】考查选词填空。根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
26．句意：一些人认为孩子不应该做家务。根据后文"cook or clean"可知，此处指家务。选项B"chores"（家务）符合语境。故选B。
27．句意：但许多人认为孩子可以从中学到很多。learn from 为固定搭配，意为"从……学习。选项K"from"正确。故选K。
28．句意：当他们独立生活时不得不做的家务。根据"have to do"结合常识可知，当他们独立生活时不得不做家务，on one's own为固定短语，意为"独自。主语为"they"，故用形容词性物主代词L"their。故选L。
29．句意：他们也给孩子责任感、重要性和自信。根据句意可知，"responsibility,importance" 与"confidence"都是名词，是并列关系，用并列连词E"and"连接。故选E。
30．句意：如打扫地板和倒垃圾。根据句意可知，此处指"扫地"，"sweeping the floor"（扫地），固定短语。选项A"sweeping"符合。故选A。
31．句意：当他做作业时，父母不应让男生做饭。根据句意可知，此处指"做作业"，do one's homework为固定搭配，且此处应用现在分词H"doing"与"is"构成进行时。故选H。
32．句意：剩下的做家务时间可能很短。根据"If the child has activities after school（如果孩子放学后有活动）"以及常识可知，此处指"the time left"（剩下的时间）很短，固定表达，选项F"left"（留下的）作后置定语。故选F。
33．句意：也许周末可以多做有用的家务。根据前文"housework should be suitable（家务活应该合适）"可推测，家务应有用。选项D"helpful"（有帮助的）符合语义。故选D。
34．句意：当孩子开心地完成父母要求的事。根据"he will probably have the feeling of growing up.（他可能会有成长的感觉。）"可推测，此处应是积极态度。且此处修饰动词"does"需用副词，选项I"happily"（开心地）表示积极态度。故选I。
35． 句意：以便他们有一天能照顾自己。根据句意可知，此处指"照顾自己"，应用反身代词。主语"they"对应的反身代词为G"themselves"（他们自己），care for themselves照顾自己，固定短语。故选G。
【答案】36．A
37．D
38．C
39．B
40．B
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】文章主要讲社区里的活动。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案。
36．细节理解题。根据"Outdoor Movie Night"中"Remember to bring a chair to sit on."（记得带一把椅子来坐。）可知，4月6日去星光广场需要带椅子。故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据"Stress Management Talk"中"Are you under a lot of stress Join us..."（你压力大吗？加入我们……）可知，格林先生的讲座是为感到有压力的人准备的。故选D。
38．推理判断题。根据"Volunteer Clean-Up Day"中"Time:9:00 am~12:00 am"（时间上午9点至12点）可知，活动时长为3小时。故选C。
39．数字计算题。根据"Health Day"中"the first 20 people can get a teeth cleaning at half price —only 40 yuan."（前20人可享受半价洗牙——仅40元。）可推知，正常价格为40元×2=80元。故选B。
40．主旨大意题。根据首段"There are many interesting activities in Linda's neighborhood."（琳达的社区有许多有趣的活动。）及全文对四项活动的介绍可知，文章主要讲社区里的活动。故选B。
【答案】41．B
42．C
43．B
44．A
45．D
【知识点】说明文；劳动实践
【解析】【分析】文章主要讲让家务不那么无聊的方法。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。
41．细节理解题。根据"Most students do not enjoy doing housework. Some of them think that cleaning the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family is boring."（大多数学生不喜欢做家务，有些人认为打扫浴室或为家人做饭很无聊。）可知，学生不喜欢做家务是因为觉得无聊。故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据"Doing some small things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible."（在家做一些小事表明你正在变得有责任感。）可知，做小事能帮助你变得更有责任感。故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据"Dividing housework among all the family members will make everyone's job much easier."（将家务分给所有家庭成员会让每个人的工作轻松很多。）可知，划分家务的好处是让每个人的任务更轻松。故选B。
44．细节理解题。根据"Cooking can be very funny if you put your heart into it."（如果你用心做饭，做饭会很有趣。）可知，通过用心烹饪能让做饭变得有趣。故选A。
45．主旨大意题。根据首段"if you try the following ways, you will find that housework is not as boring as you think."（如果你尝试以下方法，会发现家务不像你想的那么无聊。）及后文介绍的三种方法可知，文章主要讲让家务不那么无聊的方法。故选D。
【答案】46．错误
47．正确
48．错误
49．错误
50．正确
【知识点】说明文；同伴间交往的品质
【解析】【分析】作者旨在分享如何主动帮助他人。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。
46．推理判断题。根据"However, offering help may sometimes be difficult."（然而，提供帮助有时可能很困难。）可知，主动帮助他人对大多数人来说并不容易。与题目"Offering help is quite easy..."（提供帮助很容易）表述不相符，故答案为错误。
47．推理判断题。根据"Before offering help, make sure they really need it."（在提供帮助之前，确保他们真的需要帮助。）可知，提供帮助前需确认对方是否真的需要。与题目表述相符，故答案为正确。
48．推理判断题。根据"We all know how important it is to be polite while talking to someone. When you offer someone help, it's much the same."（我们都知道与人交谈时礼貌很重要，提供帮助时也是如此。）可知，礼貌在帮助他人时很重要。题目"Politeness doesn't matter much..."（礼貌不重要）与原文矛盾，故答案为错误。
49．推理判断题。根据"you should not expect anything in return if you help someone."（帮助他人时不应期待任何回报。）可知，帮助他人后不应期待回报。题目"we should expect something back..."（应期待回报）与原文不符，故答案为错误。
50．推理判断题。根据"The following steps will help you."（以下步骤将帮助你。）及全文围绕"如何成为好的帮助者"的建议可知，作者旨在分享如何主动帮助他人。与题目表述相符，故答案为正确。
【答案】51．F；52．C；53．B；54．D；55．E
【知识点】说明文；志愿服务与公共服务
【解析】【分析】这段话介绍了志愿服务既有趣又有意义，并给出了成为优秀志愿者的建议，包括了解志愿组织、保持乐观态度和接受差异等。
A.例如，想想你将工作多少小时。
B.带着微笑工作总是很重要的。
C.自学一下你的志愿者组织。
D.也就是说，你将与一群不同的人一起工作。
E.按照这些步骤，你会有一个很好的志愿者体验！
F.它能帮助你改变世界。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
51．根据"Volunteer service is fun and meaningful."（志愿服务有趣且有意义。）可知，此处需进一步说明其意义。选项F"It helps you make a difference in the world."（它帮助你改变世界。）承接前句，解释志愿服务的价值。故选F。
52．根据"Before you start, you should have a clear understanding of your volunteer organization."（开始前，你应清楚了解志愿组织。）可知，本段主题是了解志愿组织。选项C"Teach yourself about your volunteer organization."（自学了解你的志愿组织。）直接概括段落主旨。故选C。
53．根据"If you do it, the other people will smile, too."（如果你这样做，其他人也会微笑。）可知，"it"指代前文"微笑。选项B"It's always important to work with a smile."（带着微笑工作总是很重要。）与后文"smile"呼应，逻辑连贯。故选B。
54．根据"No matter where you volunteer, one thing is for sure."（无论在哪里做志愿，有一件事是肯定的。）可知，此处需具体说明"肯定的事"。选项D"That is, you'll be working with a group of different people."（即你将与一群不同的人合作。）解释前文，符合"接受差异"的主题。故选D。
55．根据"Next time you volunteer, be sure to arrive with enough information, stay positive and welcome any differences."（下次做志愿时，确保带着足够信息、保持乐观并欢迎任何差异。）可推测，此处需总结建议的效果。选项E"Follow these steps, and you'll have a great volunteer experience!"（遵循这些步骤，你将拥有很棒的志愿体验！）收尾全文，符合语境。故选E。
【答案】56．B；A；E；D；C；difficulty / problems；questions；less；rest；plan
【知识点】说明文；日常活动；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】这段话针对学生面临的作业难题，给出了几条建议，包括记录作业、利用学校学习场所、合理休息、制定作业计划以及尽早开始写作业。
A.在学校多做作业。
B.好好理解你的作业。
C.先做作业。
D.制定一个家庭作业计划。
E.每小时休息一会儿。
F.切勿抄袭他人的作业。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
56．根据"Understand why you should do your homework.（理解为什么你应该做家庭作业。）"可知，本段强调"理解作业"的重要性，对应选项B"Understand your homework well."（充分理解你的作业）。故选B。
根据"But the more homework you finish at school,the less you'll have to do that night at home（但是你在学校完成的作业越多，那天晚上在家做的作业就越少）"可知，核心建议是"在学校多做作业"，对应选项A"Do more homework at school（在学校多做作业）"，故选A。
根据"Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people.（对大多数人来说，每小时休息15分钟是个好主意。）"可知，主题为"每小时短暂休息"，对应选项E"Take a short break every hour.（每小时休息一会儿）"，故选E。
根据"It's a good idea to make a homework plan（制定一个家庭作业计划是个好主意）"可知，主题为"制定一个家庭作业计划"，对应选项D"Make a homework plan（制定一个家庭作业计划）"，故选D。
根据"So you had better do your homework first when you get home.（所以你回家后最好先做作业。）"可知，此处建议"先做作业"，对应选项C"Do your homework first.（先做作业）"，故选C。
根据"Homework is a problem for students all over the world.（家庭作业对全世界的学生来说都是一个问题。）"可知，学生在作业上有"困难/问题。故填difficulty / problems。
根据"Don't be afraid to ask questions about it.（不要害怕问问题。）"可知，此处指确保没有"疑问。故填questions。
根据"the less you'll have to do that night at home（那天晚上你在家做的就越少）"可知，试着在学校做一些家庭作业，那天晚上你在家做的就越少。故填less。
根据"Taking a 15-minute break every hour（每小时休息15分钟）"可知，"休息"15分钟对你来说是很好的。故填rest。
根据"make a homework plan"可知，要制定家庭作业计划。不定冠词a后接名词单数，故填plan。
【答案】57．On a rainy morning.
58．He didn't see the truck by the roadside in the rain and hit the truck.
59．He took the boy into his car, cleaned his head and called his parents.
60．Because it can protect the head from getting hurt in accidents.
61．Four.
【知识点】记叙文；生命安全
【解析】【分析】这段话讲述了季先生在雨天目睹一起小学生骑自行车撞上卡车的事故后施以援手，送其就医，并就儿童骑行安全给出了相关建议。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。
57．根据"On a rainy morning, Mr. Ji found himself in such a situation.（在一个下雨的早晨，季发现自己陷入了这样的境地。）"可知，事故发生的时间是一个雨天的早晨。故填On a rainy morning.
58．根据"The boy...was riding a bike very fast and didn't see the truck by the roadside in the rain. He hit the truck and hurt his head.（那个男孩……骑着自行车很快，在雨中没有看到路边的卡车。他撞到卡车，头部受伤。）"可知，男孩因雨天没看到路边卡车而撞上卡车受伤。故填He didn't see the truck by the roadside in the rain and hit the truck.
59．根据"Mr. Ji took the boy into his car and then cleaned his head...After calling the boy's parents, Mr. Ji took the boy to the hospital quickly.（季先生把男孩带进车里，然后洗了洗他的头。在给男孩的父母打电话后，季先生迅速将男孩送往医院。）"可知，送医前Mr. Ji先将男孩抱上车、清理伤口并联系其父母。故填He took the boy into his car,cleaned his head and called his parents.
60．根据"Second, it's important to wear a helmet when riding a bike. The helmet can protect the head from getting hurt in accidents.（其次，骑自行车时戴头盔很重要。头盔可以保护头部在事故中不受伤害）"可知，戴头盔是为了保护头部免受事故伤害。故填Because it can protect the head from getting hurt in accidents.
61．根据文中"First...Second...Third...Lastly...（第一……第二……第三……最后……）"可知，Mr. Ji共给出四条建议。故填Four.
62．【答案】One possible version:
How to get on well with our parents
For teenagers, it's important to get on well with our parents.
Firstly, we should spend some time communicating with our parents. For example, we may talk about our teachers, classmates or the things that happen in school. Secondly, we should do something with our parents each week, such as making dinner or going shopping. We'll improve our relationship with them in this way. Thirdly, we'd better discuss our problems with them. They will help us find better ways to solve them.
It's not easy to get on well with our parents. So we should learn to be understanding first.
【知识点】提纲作文；议论文；家庭生活
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。按照所给的提示内容以How to Get on Well with Our Parents 为题写一篇英语短文。写作中要包含所给的三方面的内容，主动交流，创造机会以及讨论问题。根据材料内容可知本文要用一般现在时，人称主要是第一人称复数，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题，写作中注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将三个方面的内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语，如spend some time communicating with our parents；do something with our parents等以及句型结构，如Secondly,we should do something with our parents each week,such as making dinner or going shopping. We'll improve our relationship with them in this way.等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅，自然。
1 / 1吉林省吉林市永吉县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷
1．（2025八下·永吉期中） —Lisa didn't come to school today. What's ____ matter
—She has ____ fever and has to stay at home.
A．the; the B．the; a C．an; a
【答案】B
【知识点】不定冠词固定词组；表示特指
【解析】【分析】句意：——丽萨今天没来学校。怎么了？ ——她发烧了，必须待在家里。the定冠词，表特指。a不定冠词，表泛指（用于辅音音素开头的单词前）。an不定冠词，表泛指（用于元音音素开头的单词前）。What's the matter 为固定句型，意为"怎么了？"需用定冠词the。have a fever为固定搭配，意为"发烧"，需用不定冠词a。故选B。
【点评】考查冠词。熟记—些冠词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径。
2．（2025八下·永吉期中） —Excuse me, ____ I read your newspaper after you finish reading it
—Sure. No problem.
A．must B．should C．could
【答案】C
【知识点】could表示委婉语气
【解析】【分析】 句意：——打扰一下，你读完报纸后我能看一下吗？ ——当然，没问题。must必须（表义务或强制）。should应该（表建议或责任）。could可以（表委婉请求，语气更礼貌）。根据句意可知，此处为请求允许读报纸，需用委婉语气。could 用于疑问句中表示礼貌请求，符合语境。故选C。
【点评】考查情态动词。理解各个选项的含义，仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体内容作答。
3．（2025八下·永吉期中） The students are all ____ about the school trip. They can have fun and learn new things.
A．excited B．exciting C．worried
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】 句意：学生们都对学校旅行感到兴奋。他们可以玩得开心并学到新东西。excited兴奋的（修饰人，表主观感受）。exciting令人兴奋的（修饰物，表客观性质）。worried担心的。根据" They can have fun and learn new thing（他们可以玩得开心，学习新东西）"可知，此处指"他们很兴奋"，主语The students 指人，应用-ed形容词描述人的感受。be excited about 意为"对……感到兴奋"，故选A。
【点评】考查形容词。解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系。
4．（2025八下·永吉期中） Now, more and more schools care for the full ____ of the students.
A．study B．situation C．development
【答案】C
【知识点】抽象名词
【解析】【分析】句意：现在，越来越多的学校关注学生的全面发展。study学习（侧重知识获取）。situation情况（指现状或处境）。development发展（指成长或能力提升）。根据常识可知，越来越多的学校关注学生的全面发展。full development全面发展，固定搭配， 指学生在知识、能力、素质等方面的综合成长，故选C。
【点评】考查名词。了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择合适的选项。
5．（2025八下·永吉期中） ____ the storm came, I was studying at hoe alone. I was really scared.
A．Since B．When C．Unless
【答案】B
【知识点】从属连词when, while, as的用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意：暴风雨来临时，我正独自在家学习。我真的很害怕。Since自从；因为（表时间或原因）。When当……时（表时间点或时间段，引导时间状语从句）。Unless除非（表条件，相当于"if not"）。根据句意可知，从句"the storm came（暴风雨来临）"是主句"I was studying at hoe alone.（在家学习）"的时间背景，需用when引导时间状语从句，表示"当……时"。故选B。
【点评】考查连词。连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法。
（2025八下·永吉期中） 根据对话内容，从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关
A. People must keep them clean. B. When should we volunteer C. What should we wear D. Maybe we can invite our friends to help. E. Let's volunteer to clean up Central Park. F. What should we bring
A: Parks are really important in a neighborhood. 　6． 　
B: Sounds good. What can we do
A: Well, we can pick up rubbish.
B: What a great idea! 　7． 　
A: Sure. Let's ask them to come. We can ask the neighbors, too.
B: 　8． 　
A: We should bring rubbish bags and buckets (提桶).
B: 　9． 　
A: Let's volunteer on Saturday. The weather will be sunny.
B: 　10． 　
A: Wear old clothes. We'll probably get dirty.
B: OK. I will tell the others.
【答案】6．E；7．D；8．F；9．B；10．C
【知识点】其他语篇类型；志愿服务与公共服务
【解析】【分析】这段对话是两人讨论在社区公园捡垃圾的志愿活动，包括邀请他人参与、准备物品、确定时间及着装要求。
A.人们必须保持干净。
B.我们什么时候做志愿者？
C.我们应该穿什么？
D.也许我们可以请朋友帮忙。
E.让我们自愿清理中央公园。
F.我们应该带什么？
【点评】考查补全对话。阅读对话，理解对话的含义，结合上下文和选句判断正确的句子。
6．根据下文"Sounds good. What can we do "（听起来不错。我们能做什么？）可知，此处应提出具体的志愿活动建议。选项E"Let's volunteer to clean up Central Park."（我们志愿清理中央公园吧。）符合语境，引出后续对话。故选E。
7．根据下文"Sure. Let's ask them to come."（当然，我们叫他们来吧。）可知，此处应提到邀请他人参与。选项D"Maybe we can invite our friends to help."（也许我们可以邀请朋友来帮忙。）与后文"ask the neighbors"呼应，符合逻辑。故选D。
8．根据下文"We should bring rubbish bags and buckets."（我们应该带垃圾袋和提桶。）可知，此处询问需要携带的物品。选项F"What should we bring "（我们该带什么？）直接对应答语，故选F。
9．根据下文"Let's volunteer on Saturday."（我们周六去做志愿吧。）可推测，此处询问时间安排。选项B"When should we volunteer "（我们什么时候去做志愿？）与答语中的时间"Saturday"匹配，故选B。
10．根据下文"Wear old clothes."（穿旧衣服。）可推测，此处询问穿着要求。选项C"What should we wear "（我们该穿什么？）直接对应答语，故选C。
（2025八下·永吉期中） 根据所给对话，在文中空缺处填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限
A:　11． 　when the storm came
B: I was eating dinner in a restaurant when the storm came.
A:　12． 　
B: Of course, I was very afraid. Some people began to go home then.
A:　13． 　
B: No, I didn't go home. I stayed in the restaurant that night.
A: Why
B: Because my home is 　14． 　 the restaurant. It takes me a long time to get home.
A: Oh, I see. Were you still eating when the storm stopped
B: 　15． 　. At that time, I was sleeping on the dinner table.
A: Gosh!
【答案】11．What were you doing；12．Were you afraid / Did you feel afraid ；13．Did you go home ；14．far from；15．No, I wasn't.
【知识点】其他语篇类型；日常活动
【解析】【分析】这段对话围绕暴风雨来临时B正在做什么展开，询问了暴风雨来临时的情况、感受、后续行动、未回家的原因及暴风雨停止时的状态，不涉及将来时态。
【点评】考查补全对话。主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力。做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意，再结合选项选择正确的一项。
11．根据答语"I was eating dinner in a restaurant..."（我正在餐厅吃晚餐……）可知，此处询问暴风雨来临时对方正在做什么，用过去进行时提问。What were you doing符合题意。故填What were you doing.
12．根据答语"Of course, I was very afraid."（当然，我很害怕。）可知，此处询问是否害怕，可用一般疑问句。Were you afraid / Did you feel afraid 符合题意，故填Were you afraid/Did you feel afraid
13．根据答语"No, I didn't go home."（不，我没回家。）可知，此处用一般疑问句，询问是否回家，Did you go home 符合题意，故填Did you go home
14．根据后文"It takes me a long time to get home."（回家要花很长时间。）可知，家离餐厅远。用短语far from（远离）。故填far from.
15．根据后文"At that time, I was sleeping..."（那时我正在睡觉……）可知，暴风雨停时已不再吃饭，故用否定回答No, I wasn't.故填No, I wasn't.
（2025八下·永吉期中） 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案
What will you do when your parents disagree with you For Ken, he once had a 16． with his parents when he was studying in college.
It was Ken' second year in college. Ken loved getting into all kinds of clubs. He seemed to know 17． about the activities in the clubs. However, it also 18． him to fall behind the rest of the class. His parents decided to communicate with him. They kept talking about how important studying is. They told Ken that he would be under 19． after graduation（毕业）. They were afraid that his grades would be 20． if he continued like this. At last, they asked him not to join those clubs anymore.
Of course, no one enjoyed listening to those words. Ken felt 21． . He shouted, "Why don't you understand how much I love my clubs These activities can also improve myself. "
Half an hour later, Ken took a deep breath and tried to understand his parents. He first said sorry to them and then talked to them calmly（冷静地）. He said, "I know you are 22． about my future. You want the best for me. But I hope you 23． me to decide what I really want to do. I could plan my time well. " His parents listened 24． . Finally, they came to an agreement. Ken could stay in his clubs, but he needed to spend more time studying.
Now Ken knows how to 25． his parents. The key is to listen and share.
16．A． deal B． fight C． trip
17．A． nothing B． something C． everything
18．A． caused B． asked C． advised
19．A． control B． pressure C． study
20．A． worse B． better C． higher
21．A． sick B． lucky C． angry
22．A． sad B． worried C． excited
23．A． help B． invite C． allow
24．A． carefully B． closely C． openly
25．A． depend on B． fix up C． talk with
【答案】16．B；17．C；18．A；19．B；20．A；21．C；22．B；23．C；24．A；25．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】这段话讲述了Ken在大学时因热衷参加社团活动导致学业落后，与父母产生分歧，后通过冷静沟通达成共识的故事，强调了倾听与分享在处理亲子矛盾中的重要性。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
16．句意：当父母与你意见不合时你会怎么做？对肯来说，他上大学时曾和父母发生过一次争吵。deal（交易）。fight（争吵）。trip（旅行）。根据后文肯与父母的冲突可知，此处指"发生争吵。have a fight with 为固定搭配，意为"与……争吵。故选B。
17．句意：他似乎了解所有俱乐部的活动。nothing（没有什么）。something（某事）。everything（一切）。根据前文"loved getting into all kinds of clubs"（喜欢参加各种俱乐部）可知，暗示他对活动非常了解。know everything 表示"无所不知"，符合语境。故选C。
18．句意：然而，这也导致他落后于班上其他同学。caused（导致）。asked（要求）。advised（建议）。根据常识可知，"fall behind"（落后）是参加俱乐部带来的结果。cause sb. to do sth. 意为"导致某人做某事"，符合逻辑。故选A。
19．句意：他们告诉肯，毕业后他会处于压力之下。control（控制）。pressure（压力）。study（学习）。根据常识可知，父母认为不专注学习会影响未来，导致毕业后"压力大"。under pressure 为固定搭配，意为在压力下。故选B。
20．句意：他们担心如果他继续这样，成绩会更差。worse（更差的）。better（更好的）。higher（更高的）。根据"continued like this"（继续这样）结合上下文可知，此处指沉迷俱乐部而忽视学习，那么成绩会"更差"。故选A。
21．句意：肯感到生气。他喊道……sick（生病的）。lucky（幸运的）。angry（生气的）。根据"shouted"（大喊）可知，是情绪激动，所以此处应填生气的。故选C。
22．句意：我知道你们担心我的未来。sad（悲伤的）。worried（担心的）。excited（兴奋的）。根据常识可知，父母劝肯专注学习，是因为"担心"他的未来。be worried about 意为"担心……"，符合语境。故选B。
23．句意：但我希望你们允许我决定自己真正想做的事。help（帮助）。invite（邀请）。allow（允许）。根据"what I really want to do（我真正想做的事）"可推测，肯希望父母"允许"他自主选择自己想做的事情。allow sb. to do sth. 意为"允许某人做某事"，符合语义。故选C。
24．句意：他的父母认真倾听。carefully（认真地）。closely（紧密地）。openly（公开地）。根据"Finally, they came to an agreement"（最终达成一致）可知，父母"认真倾听"了肯的想法。故选A。
25．句意：现在肯知道如何与父母沟通。depend on（依赖）。fix up（修理）。talk with（与……交谈）。分析文章内容可知，全文围绕肯与父母的沟通冲突及解决过程，最终强调"倾听和分享"的关键。talk with 意为"与……沟通"，概括主旨。故选C。
（2025八下·永吉期中） 短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。
A. sweeping B. chores C. yourself D. helpful E. and F. left G. themselves H. doing I. happily J. house K. from L. their
Should parents ask their children to do housework Some believe children should not do 　26． 　. They think that children have much stress from school and they are too young to cook or clean. But many people believe that children can learn a lot 　27． 　 it. Parents should help children learn to do the housework that they will have to do when they live on 　28． 　 own. They also give children a sense of responsibility, importance 　29． 　 confidence.
Most experts think that the housework should be suitable for children, such as 　30． 　 the floor and taking out the rubbish. Parents shouldn't ask a school boy to cook when he is 　31． 　his homework. If the child has activities after school, the time 　32． 　to do housework may be short.
Perhaps more housework on weekends can be 　33． 　. When a child does what his parents ask him to do 　34． 　, he will probably have the feeling of growing up. Housework can be useful. It is a teaching tool. Parents use the tool to teach children, so that they can care for 　35． 　 some day. And please make sure parents also do housework. If parents don't provide a clean house, children won't find any reason to do housework.
【答案】26．B；27．K；28．L；29．E；30．A；31．H；32．F；33．D；34．I；35．G
【知识点】议论文；劳动实践
【解析】【分析】这段话讨论了父母是否应让孩子做家务，指出反对者认为孩子学业压力大且年龄小，但支持者认为家务能让孩子学习技能、培养责任感和自信，专家建议家务应适合孩子且避免与学业冲突，强调家务对孩子成长的重要性，并呼吁父母以身作则。
A.打扫 B.家务 C.你自己 D.乐于助人 E.和 F.离开了
G.他们自己 H.做 I.高兴地 J.房子 K.从 ……L.他们的
【点评】考查选词填空。根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
26．句意：一些人认为孩子不应该做家务。根据后文"cook or clean"可知，此处指家务。选项B"chores"（家务）符合语境。故选B。
27．句意：但许多人认为孩子可以从中学到很多。learn from 为固定搭配，意为"从……学习。选项K"from"正确。故选K。
28．句意：当他们独立生活时不得不做的家务。根据"have to do"结合常识可知，当他们独立生活时不得不做家务，on one's own为固定短语，意为"独自。主语为"they"，故用形容词性物主代词L"their。故选L。
29．句意：他们也给孩子责任感、重要性和自信。根据句意可知，"responsibility,importance" 与"confidence"都是名词，是并列关系，用并列连词E"and"连接。故选E。
30．句意：如打扫地板和倒垃圾。根据句意可知，此处指"扫地"，"sweeping the floor"（扫地），固定短语。选项A"sweeping"符合。故选A。
31．句意：当他做作业时，父母不应让男生做饭。根据句意可知，此处指"做作业"，do one's homework为固定搭配，且此处应用现在分词H"doing"与"is"构成进行时。故选H。
32．句意：剩下的做家务时间可能很短。根据"If the child has activities after school（如果孩子放学后有活动）"以及常识可知，此处指"the time left"（剩下的时间）很短，固定表达，选项F"left"（留下的）作后置定语。故选F。
33．句意：也许周末可以多做有用的家务。根据前文"housework should be suitable（家务活应该合适）"可推测，家务应有用。选项D"helpful"（有帮助的）符合语义。故选D。
34．句意：当孩子开心地完成父母要求的事。根据"he will probably have the feeling of growing up.（他可能会有成长的感觉。）"可推测，此处应是积极态度。且此处修饰动词"does"需用副词，选项I"happily"（开心地）表示积极态度。故选I。
35． 句意：以便他们有一天能照顾自己。根据句意可知，此处指"照顾自己"，应用反身代词。主语"they"对应的反身代词为G"themselves"（他们自己），care for themselves照顾自己，固定短语。故选G。
（2025八下·永吉期中） 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。
It's April. There are many interesting activities in Linda' s neighborhood.
Outdoor Movie Night Would you like to enjoy a movie under the stars There will be a cartoon that everyone will love. Don't miss out! Remember to bring a chair to sit on. Time:7:00 pm ~ 8:30 pm, the 6th Place: Star Square Stress Management(处理) Talk Are you under a lot of stress Join us for a talk by Mr. Green, an expert in stress management. He' ll share great ideas on how to deal with stress. Time:3:00 pm~5:00 pm, the 12th Place: People's Center
Volunteer Clean-Up Day Want to make a difference Join us for a clean-up day on Moon Street. Everyone can get cleaning tools and a bottle of e and join us! Time:9:00 am~12:00 am, the 20th Place:Moon Street Health Day Do you have tooth problems Two dentists from the city hospital will be here to help you. Also, the first 20 people can get a teeth cleaning at half price —only 40 yuan. Time:8:00 am~5:30 pm, the 26th Place:Community clinic (社区诊所)
36．What should Linda take if she goes to Star Square on April 6th
A．A chair. B．Some cleaning tools.
C．A notebook. D．Some bottles of water.
37．Who is Mr. Green's talk for
A．Old people. B．College students.
C．People who live alone. D．People who feel stressed.
38．How long is the clean-up day activity
A．An hour and a half. B．Two hours.
C．Three hours. D．Nine hours and a half.
39．What is the normal price for a teeth cleaning
A．40 yuan. B．80 yuan. C．100 yuan. D．120 yuan.
40．What is the reading mainly about
A．Some ways to relax at weekends.
B．Some activities in the neighborhood.
C．Some advice on how to keep healthy.
D．Some volunteer work for this month.
【答案】36．A
37．D
38．C
39．B
40．B
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】文章主要讲社区里的活动。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案。
36．细节理解题。根据"Outdoor Movie Night"中"Remember to bring a chair to sit on."（记得带一把椅子来坐。）可知，4月6日去星光广场需要带椅子。故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据"Stress Management Talk"中"Are you under a lot of stress Join us..."（你压力大吗？加入我们……）可知，格林先生的讲座是为感到有压力的人准备的。故选D。
38．推理判断题。根据"Volunteer Clean-Up Day"中"Time:9:00 am~12:00 am"（时间上午9点至12点）可知，活动时长为3小时。故选C。
39．数字计算题。根据"Health Day"中"the first 20 people can get a teeth cleaning at half price —only 40 yuan."（前20人可享受半价洗牙——仅40元。）可推知，正常价格为40元×2=80元。故选B。
40．主旨大意题。根据首段"There are many interesting activities in Linda's neighborhood."（琳达的社区有许多有趣的活动。）及全文对四项活动的介绍可知，文章主要讲社区里的活动。故选B。
（2025八下·永吉期中） 根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
Most students do not enjoy doing housework. Some of them think that cleaning the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family is boring. However, if you try the following ways, you will find that housework is not as boring as you think.
◆ Learn to do small things
You should learn to do small things, for example, you can do the dishes, sweep the floor or make the bed. Part of growing up is to be able to take care of yourself. Doing some small things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible(有责任感的).
◆Divide(划分) housework among the family
In fact, it's too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone. It's good to divide housework into different parts. All the family members will do the housework together. Dividing housework among all the family members will make everyone's job much easier.
◆ Make it fun
Cooking is one part of housework. Cooking can be very funny if you put your heart into it. If you learn how to cook your favorite food, you will also get a feeling of satisfaction.
41．Why do most students dislike doing housework
A．Because they think it is dirty.
B．Because they think it is boring.
C．Because they think it is difficult.
D．Because they think it is dangerous.
42．Doing small things around the house helps you ____.
A．become more outgoing B．grow up healthily
C．become more responsible D．improve grades
43．What's the advantage of dividing housework among the family
A．It makes the house cleaner.
B．It makes everyone's job easier.
C．It makes family members closer.
D．It saves more time.
44．How can you make cooking fun
A．By putting your heart into cooking.
B．By cooking with friends.
C．By listening to music while cooking.
D．By cooking a big meal.
45．What's the main idea of the passage
A．How to teach children to do housework.
B．How to divide housework among family members.
C．The importance of doing housework.
D．Some ways to make housework less boring.
【答案】41．B
42．C
43．B
44．A
45．D
【知识点】说明文；劳动实践
【解析】【分析】文章主要讲让家务不那么无聊的方法。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。
41．细节理解题。根据"Most students do not enjoy doing housework. Some of them think that cleaning the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family is boring."（大多数学生不喜欢做家务，有些人认为打扫浴室或为家人做饭很无聊。）可知，学生不喜欢做家务是因为觉得无聊。故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据"Doing some small things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible."（在家做一些小事表明你正在变得有责任感。）可知，做小事能帮助你变得更有责任感。故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据"Dividing housework among all the family members will make everyone's job much easier."（将家务分给所有家庭成员会让每个人的工作轻松很多。）可知，划分家务的好处是让每个人的任务更轻松。故选B。
44．细节理解题。根据"Cooking can be very funny if you put your heart into it."（如果你用心做饭，做饭会很有趣。）可知，通过用心烹饪能让做饭变得有趣。故选A。
45．主旨大意题。根据首段"if you try the following ways, you will find that housework is not as boring as you think."（如果你尝试以下方法，会发现家务不像你想的那么无聊。）及后文介绍的三种方法可知，文章主要讲让家务不那么无聊的方法。故选D。
（2025八下·永吉期中） 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。
In our everyday life, we ask for help from people around us and offer（提供）them help when they are in need. However, offering help may sometimes be difficult. The following steps will help you.
Anyone may need help, but not everybody feels comfortable asking for help from others. So, you must be careful when offering help. There will be times when some people really want to do something by themselves. You might not need to help them. Before offering help, make sure they really need it.
While offering someone help, you should make sure you truly feel like helping them. We all know how important it is to be polite（礼貌的）while talking to someone. When you offer someone help, it's much the same. You should help people from your heart. Your politeness will make the person feel good to accept help from you.
Sometimes people may not need any help, and they can turn down your polite offer to help them. Don't be angry or sad. Always stay ready to accept rejection（拒绝）. Make sure to reply politely whenever someone rejects your offer.
Most people want to help back when others are helping them. Some people may not accept your help if you don't agree to take something. You can leave some room so that they can help you back in the future. However, you should not expect anything in return（回报）if you help someone.
46．Offering help is quite easy for most people.
47．You need to be sure the person really needs help before offering it.
48．Politeness doesn't matter much when giving help.
49．After helping people, we should expect something back in return.
50．The writer writes the passage to share how to be a good helper.
【答案】46．错误
47．正确
48．错误
49．错误
50．正确
【知识点】说明文；同伴间交往的品质
【解析】【分析】作者旨在分享如何主动帮助他人。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。
46．推理判断题。根据"However, offering help may sometimes be difficult."（然而，提供帮助有时可能很困难。）可知，主动帮助他人对大多数人来说并不容易。与题目"Offering help is quite easy..."（提供帮助很容易）表述不相符，故答案为错误。
47．推理判断题。根据"Before offering help, make sure they really need it."（在提供帮助之前，确保他们真的需要帮助。）可知，提供帮助前需确认对方是否真的需要。与题目表述相符，故答案为正确。
48．推理判断题。根据"We all know how important it is to be polite while talking to someone. When you offer someone help, it's much the same."（我们都知道与人交谈时礼貌很重要，提供帮助时也是如此。）可知，礼貌在帮助他人时很重要。题目"Politeness doesn't matter much..."（礼貌不重要）与原文矛盾，故答案为错误。
49．推理判断题。根据"you should not expect anything in return if you help someone."（帮助他人时不应期待任何回报。）可知，帮助他人后不应期待回报。题目"we should expect something back..."（应期待回报）与原文不符，故答案为错误。
50．推理判断题。根据"The following steps will help you."（以下步骤将帮助你。）及全文围绕"如何成为好的帮助者"的建议可知，作者旨在分享如何主动帮助他人。与题目表述相符，故答案为正确。
（2025八下·永吉期中） 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。
Volunteer service is fun and meaningful. 　51． 　 But do you know how to be a good volunteer Here are some useful tips.
　52． 　 Before you start, you should have a clear understanding of your volunteer organization. If you know it well, you'll be able to spend more time volunteering and less time asking questions like" Where do I go " and" What do I do "
Be positive(乐观的). 　53． 　 If you do it, the other people will smile, too. Sometimes the volunteer work may make you tired, but don't let that get you down. Think about the difference you can make and the people you are helping. You' ll be positive again.
Accept differences. No matter where you volunteer, one thing is for sure. 　54． 　That's one of the best parts of volunteering, though, right Make sure you have an open mind, so you are able to see the world through different eyes.
Next time you volunteer, be sure to arrive with enough information, stay positive and welcome any differences. 　55． 　
A. For example, think about how many hours you'll work. B. It's always important to work with a smile. C. Teach yourself about your volunteer organization. D. That is, you'll be working with a group of different people. E. Follow these steps, and you'll have a great volunteer experience! F. It helps you make a difference in the world.
【答案】51．F；52．C；53．B；54．D；55．E
【知识点】说明文；志愿服务与公共服务
【解析】【分析】这段话介绍了志愿服务既有趣又有意义，并给出了成为优秀志愿者的建议，包括了解志愿组织、保持乐观态度和接受差异等。
A.例如，想想你将工作多少小时。
B.带着微笑工作总是很重要的。
C.自学一下你的志愿者组织。
D.也就是说，你将与一群不同的人一起工作。
E.按照这些步骤，你会有一个很好的志愿者体验！
F.它能帮助你改变世界。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
51．根据"Volunteer service is fun and meaningful."（志愿服务有趣且有意义。）可知，此处需进一步说明其意义。选项F"It helps you make a difference in the world."（它帮助你改变世界。）承接前句，解释志愿服务的价值。故选F。
52．根据"Before you start, you should have a clear understanding of your volunteer organization."（开始前，你应清楚了解志愿组织。）可知，本段主题是了解志愿组织。选项C"Teach yourself about your volunteer organization."（自学了解你的志愿组织。）直接概括段落主旨。故选C。
53．根据"If you do it, the other people will smile, too."（如果你这样做，其他人也会微笑。）可知，"it"指代前文"微笑。选项B"It's always important to work with a smile."（带着微笑工作总是很重要。）与后文"smile"呼应，逻辑连贯。故选B。
54．根据"No matter where you volunteer, one thing is for sure."（无论在哪里做志愿，有一件事是肯定的。）可知，此处需具体说明"肯定的事"。选项D"That is, you'll be working with a group of different people."（即你将与一群不同的人合作。）解释前文，符合"接受差异"的主题。故选D。
55．根据"Next time you volunteer, be sure to arrive with enough information, stay positive and welcome any differences."（下次做志愿时，确保带着足够信息、保持乐观并欢迎任何差异。）可推测，此处需总结建议的效果。选项E"Follow these steps, and you'll have a great volunteer experience!"（遵循这些步骤，你将拥有很棒的志愿体验！）收尾全文，符合语境。故选E。
（2025八下·永吉期中） 任务型阅读
56．（a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。
Homework is a problem for students all over the world. As a student, you have a lot of homework to do every day. Luckily, there are several things you can do to make homework less difficult.
　 　 Write your homework down in your notebook if you need to. Don't be afraid to ask questions about it. Understand why you should do your homework.
　 　 Many schools have places for studying. The students can study there. It's more interesting to play with your friends. But the more homework you finish at school, the less you'll have to do that night at home.
　 　 It is difficult to hold your attention for too long. So take breaks while doing your homework. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people.
　 　 If you don't finish your homework at school, think about how much you have left. It's a good idea to make a homework plan, especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities.
　 　 Don't wait too late to start your homework. It's much harder to work quickly when you're tired. So you had better do your homework first when you get home.
A. Do more homework at school. B. Understand your homework well. C. Do your homework first. D. Make a homework plan. E. Take a short break every hour. F. Never copy others' homework.
根据短文内容，补全下面语段，每空填一词。How toMakeHomeworkEasier
Students all over the world have 　 　with their homework. Well, you can do some things to make your homework easier. First, write down your homework in the notebook. Make sure that you have no 　 　about it. Second, try to do some of your homework at school, and then you'll have 　 　homework to do at home. Third, it's good for you to 　 　for 15 minutes every hour while doing your homework. Fourth, make a(n) 　 　for your homework if you don't finish it at home. At last, begin to do your homework right away when you get home. What do you think of these ways
【答案】56．B；A；E；D；C；difficulty / problems；questions；less；rest；plan
【知识点】说明文；日常活动；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】这段话针对学生面临的作业难题，给出了几条建议，包括记录作业、利用学校学习场所、合理休息、制定作业计划以及尽早开始写作业。
A.在学校多做作业。
B.好好理解你的作业。
C.先做作业。
D.制定一个家庭作业计划。
E.每小时休息一会儿。
F.切勿抄袭他人的作业。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
56．根据"Understand why you should do your homework.（理解为什么你应该做家庭作业。）"可知，本段强调"理解作业"的重要性，对应选项B"Understand your homework well."（充分理解你的作业）。故选B。
根据"But the more homework you finish at school,the less you'll have to do that night at home（但是你在学校完成的作业越多，那天晚上在家做的作业就越少）"可知，核心建议是"在学校多做作业"，对应选项A"Do more homework at school（在学校多做作业）"，故选A。
根据"Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people.（对大多数人来说，每小时休息15分钟是个好主意。）"可知，主题为"每小时短暂休息"，对应选项E"Take a short break every hour.（每小时休息一会儿）"，故选E。
根据"It's a good idea to make a homework plan（制定一个家庭作业计划是个好主意）"可知，主题为"制定一个家庭作业计划"，对应选项D"Make a homework plan（制定一个家庭作业计划）"，故选D。
根据"So you had better do your homework first when you get home.（所以你回家后最好先做作业。）"可知，此处建议"先做作业"，对应选项C"Do your homework first.（先做作业）"，故选C。
根据"Homework is a problem for students all over the world.（家庭作业对全世界的学生来说都是一个问题。）"可知，学生在作业上有"困难/问题。故填difficulty / problems。
根据"Don't be afraid to ask questions about it.（不要害怕问问题。）"可知，此处指确保没有"疑问。故填questions。
根据"the less you'll have to do that night at home（那天晚上你在家做的就越少）"可知，试着在学校做一些家庭作业，那天晚上你在家做的就越少。故填less。
根据"Taking a 15-minute break every hour（每小时休息15分钟）"可知，"休息"15分钟对你来说是很好的。故填rest。
根据"make a homework plan"可知，要制定家庭作业计划。不定冠词a后接名词单数，故填plan。
（2025八下·永吉期中） 根据短文内容，回到下列问题。
People usually offer help when they see an accident on the street.
On a rainy morning, Mr. Ji found himself in such a situation. As he was parking his car in the lot, he heard a cry nearby. Mr. Ji quickly walked up and saw a young boy sitting on the road. His head was bleeding.
The boy, a primary school student, was riding a bike very fast and didn't see the truck by the roadside in the rain. He hit the truck and hurt his head. Mr. Ji took the boy into his car and then cleaned his head. There was a wound（伤口）on the boy's forehead. After calling the boy's parents, Mr. Ji took the boy to the hospital quickly. A doctor examined the boy carefully and closed the wound successfully.
Mr. Ji gave some advice to people. First, children under 12 should not ride a bike on the road as it can be really dangerous. Second, it's important to wear a helmet when riding a bike. The helmet can protect the head from getting hurt in accidents. Third, when riding a bike, people must follow the traffic rules, like riding on the bike lanes. Lastly, don't ride too fast on the road.
57．When did the accident happen
58．How did the boy get hurt
59．What did Mr. Ji do before taking the boy to the hospital
60．Why should people wear a helmet when riding a bike
61．How many pieces of advice did Mr. Ji give
【答案】57．On a rainy morning.
58．He didn't see the truck by the roadside in the rain and hit the truck.
59．He took the boy into his car, cleaned his head and called his parents.
60．Because it can protect the head from getting hurt in accidents.
61．Four.
【知识点】记叙文；生命安全
【解析】【分析】这段话讲述了季先生在雨天目睹一起小学生骑自行车撞上卡车的事故后施以援手，送其就医，并就儿童骑行安全给出了相关建议。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。
57．根据"On a rainy morning, Mr. Ji found himself in such a situation.（在一个下雨的早晨，季发现自己陷入了这样的境地。）"可知，事故发生的时间是一个雨天的早晨。故填On a rainy morning.
58．根据"The boy...was riding a bike very fast and didn't see the truck by the roadside in the rain. He hit the truck and hurt his head.（那个男孩……骑着自行车很快，在雨中没有看到路边的卡车。他撞到卡车，头部受伤。）"可知，男孩因雨天没看到路边卡车而撞上卡车受伤。故填He didn't see the truck by the roadside in the rain and hit the truck.
59．根据"Mr. Ji took the boy into his car and then cleaned his head...After calling the boy's parents, Mr. Ji took the boy to the hospital quickly.（季先生把男孩带进车里，然后洗了洗他的头。在给男孩的父母打电话后，季先生迅速将男孩送往医院。）"可知，送医前Mr. Ji先将男孩抱上车、清理伤口并联系其父母。故填He took the boy into his car,cleaned his head and called his parents.
60．根据"Second, it's important to wear a helmet when riding a bike. The helmet can protect the head from getting hurt in accidents.（其次，骑自行车时戴头盔很重要。头盔可以保护头部在事故中不受伤害）"可知，戴头盔是为了保护头部免受事故伤害。故填Because it can protect the head from getting hurt in accidents.
61．根据文中"First...Second...Third...Lastly...（第一……第二……第三……最后……）"可知，Mr. Ji共给出四条建议。故填Four.
62．（2025八下·永吉期中） 良好的家庭关系对青少年的健康成长很重要。但现实生活中，不少孩子和父母之间缺乏必要的沟通和交流。作为晚辈，我们应该如何和父母友好相处呢？请根据下面的提示，以How to Get on Well with Our Parents 为题写一篇英语短文。
写作提示：（1）主动交流：每天花些时间，与父母谈谈老师、同学和学校的事；（2）创造机会：每周至少跟父母一起做件事，比如做饭、逛商店等；（3）讨论问题：遇事多与父母讨论，他们会帮你更好地解决问题。
写作要求：（1）短文必须包括以上提示内容，可适当发挥；（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整，词数：90词左右；（3）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
How to Get on Well with Our Parents
【答案】One possible version:
How to get on well with our parents
For teenagers, it's important to get on well with our parents.
Firstly, we should spend some time communicating with our parents. For example, we may talk about our teachers, classmates or the things that happen in school. Secondly, we should do something with our parents each week, such as making dinner or going shopping. We'll improve our relationship with them in this way. Thirdly, we'd better discuss our problems with them. They will help us find better ways to solve them.
It's not easy to get on well with our parents. So we should learn to be understanding first.
【知识点】提纲作文；议论文；家庭生活
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。按照所给的提示内容以How to Get on Well with Our Parents 为题写一篇英语短文。写作中要包含所给的三方面的内容，主动交流，创造机会以及讨论问题。根据材料内容可知本文要用一般现在时，人称主要是第一人称复数，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题，写作中注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将三个方面的内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语，如spend some time communicating with our parents；do something with our parents等以及句型结构，如Secondly,we should do something with our parents each week,such as making dinner or going shopping. We'll improve our relationship with them in this way.等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅，自然。
1 / 1

展开更多......

收起↑