资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2024-2025学年六年级英语下学小升初高频考点培优(山东专版)专题22 阅读理解-选择学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________阅读短文,选择最佳答案。Hello, I’m Lily. I’m 12 years old. I have a cousin. Her name is Sarah. She is one year older than me. But I’m 1.63 metres. I’m 2 centimetres taller than her. Sarah went to my home last weekend. We had a good weekend together. On Saturday morning, Sarah and I went to the park by bike and we read books there. In the afternoon, we saw a film about animals together. In the evening, we cleaned my room together and then we slept. On Sunday morning, we stayed at home and did our homework. In the afternoon, we went swimming together. How bad! I had a cold in the evening! I was not happy. But Sarah sang songs and danced for me. So I felt better and became happy then. What a great weekend!1.How old is Sarah ( )A.She is 12 years old. B.She is 11 years old. C.She is 13 years old.2.How was the weekend ( )A.It was bad. B.It was good. C.We don’t know.3.How did they go to the park ( )A.By bike. B.On foot. C.By bus.4.What did they do on Sunday morning ( )A.They saw a film. B.They stayed at home. C.They went swimming.5.What was wrong with Lily on Sunday evening ( )A.She hurt the foot. B.She didn’t sleep all night. C.She had a cold.阅读海报,选择正确答案。Flower Art Show There are beautiful flowers in spring. The artists(艺术家) pick flowers and leaves from the garden. And they use them to make animals. Time: 9:30 a.m.—8:00 p.m. April 4th—April 8th 1:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. April 9th—April 10th Place: In the City Gym. Price: Adult(成人): ¥70 Child: ¥40 Tips: Things to do: ·You can see colourful “animals”. ·You can make fun animals. ·You can take photos.6.The flower art show is ______. ( )A.in the garden B.in the City Gym C.at school7.We can go to the flower art show at 10:00 a.m. on ______. ( )A.April 7th B.April 9th C.April 10th8.Which of the following(哪一项) is true ( )A.We can take a dog. B.We can drink water. C.We must wear masks(口罩).9.Tom is 10 years old. He will go to the show with his mum. It’s ______ yuan. ( )A.40 B.70 C.11010.After reading, we know ______. ( )A.we can see real(真实的) animals in the showB.the boy can make fun animals with leaves in the showC.we can go to the show in the morning on April 9th在科幻电影里,机器人是不可或缺的存在。在现实社会里,真的有一些超酷的高科技机器人呦。下面我们来一睹它们的风采。Atlas(双足机器人) is a humanoid robot. It has a head, a body, two arms and two legs. It is agile and it can do many things. It can carry things, run on the road, walk in the snow, even jump onto and jump down from the table easily.Mantis (六足机器人) is 2. 8 m tall and weighs 2000 kg. It has six long legs. These legs help it cross different terrains. It can walk in the mountains. It can walk in the water too.Prosthesis (机甲竞速机器人) is a big robot. It is good at running and jumping. It can run 30 kilometers per hour. And it can jump over a car easily. Amazing!Method-2 (大型机器人) looks like a Transformer. It is a big humanoid robot. People can sit in its”chest”and control it. So cool!Do you want to have a try 生词本:humanoid 有人的特点的 agile 灵活的 weigh重 terrain 地形 Transformer变形金刚 chest 胸膛11.How many kinds (种) of robots are there in the passage (短文) ( )A.2 B.4 C.612._______ are humanoid robots. ( )A.Mantis and Atlas B.Atlas and Method-2 C.Prosthesis and Method-213.It can walk in the mountains and water. It is _______. ( )A.Mantis B.Atlas C.Prosthesis14._______ can run very fast. And it can jump over a car easily. ( )A.Atlas B.Method-2 C.Prosthesis15.You can sit in its ”chest” and control it. It is _______. ( )A.Mantis B.Method-2 C.AtlasThe Spring Festival is the most important (最重要的) festival in China. There are many other traditional (传统的) festivals in China, too.The Qingming Festival is in April. At the Qingming Festival, people hold a memorial ceremony for their ancestors (缅怀祖先).The Dragon Boat Festival is usually in June. There are dragon boat races (龙舟比赛) in some places. People eat rice dumplings at this festival.The Mid-Autumn Festival is in September or October. The family often get together at this festival. At night, they enjoy the moon and eat mooncakes.The Double Ninth Festival (重阳节) is for old people. It is usually in October. People often visit their parents or grandparents on that day. They also like climbing mountains at this festival.Do you remember these festivals 16.We visit our grandparents and climb mountains at ______. ( )A.the Dragon Boat Festival B.the Double Ninth Festival17.The Qingming Festival is in ______. ( )A.spring B.winter18.At ______, we enjoy the moon with our family and eat mooncakes. ( )A.The Mid-Autumn Festival B.the Dragon Boat Festival19.We often eat rice dumpling at ______. ( )A.the Double Ninth Festival B.the Dragon Boat Festival20.At the most important festival in China, we say ______. ( )A.“Merry Christmas!” B.“Happy Spring Festival!”The students were having their chemistry class. Miss Li told the children what water is like. After that, she asked her students, “What's water " No one spoke for a few minutes (分钟). Miss Li asked again, “Why don't you answer my question Didn't I tell you what water is like "Just then, a boy put up his hand and said, "Miss Li, you told us water has no colour and no smell (气味). But where can we find this kind (种类) of water The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell.” Most (大多数) of the children agreed (同意) with him."I'm sorry, children," said the teacher, "our water is getting dirty. That's a problem.”21.The students were having their ________ class. ( )A.English B.Chinese C.chemistry22.Miss Li told the children what ________ is like. ( )A.water B.air C.weather23.Did the students answer Miss Li's question at first(一开始) ( )A.Yes, they did. B.No, they didn't. C.Yes, they could.24.A boy said, “The water in the river behind my house is always ________.” ( )A.clean B.black C.white25.Most of the children thought the boy was ________. ( )A.right B.wrong(错误的) C.interestingToday was a bad day and a good day. Here is the bad news. I went to school by taxi. It was about 8 o'clock. It was time for English class. I forgot my bag in the taxi. When I ran to the taxi, the driver was gone.I had my English class without(无) the book. I was sad. After class, my Chinese teacher came into the classroom. She had a bag in her hand. It was like mine. And it was my bag. The driver came back again. He gave the bag to my teacher. I was happy.26.I forgot my ________ in the taxi. ( )A.bag B.keys C.money27.I had an English class in the ________. ( )A.afternoon B.evening C.morning28.I had my English class ________ the book. ( )A.with B.without C.use29.The driver gave my bag to my ________ teacher. ( )A.English B.Chinese C.maths30.Today was a ________ day. ( )A.good B.bad C.A and BTim’s father is a doctor. He works in a Children’s Hospital (儿童医院). Usually he gets up at 7 o'clock in the morning and he often has sandwiches and milk for breakfast. He drives his car to work and gets there at about 8 o'clock.This morning, the clock was broken. Tim’s father didn’t get up as usual (通常). He was late, so he didn’t have breakfast at home. He only had a glass of water. He left for work at 8:30.31.What does Tim’s father do ( )A.He’s a doctor. B.He’s a nurse. C.He’s a teacher.32.When does Tim’s father usually get up in the morning ( )A.At 7 o'clock. B.At 6 o'clock. C.At 8 o'clock.33.What does Tim’s father often have for breakfast ( )A.Bread and milk. B.A glass of water. C.Sandwiches and milk.34.Why was Tim’s father late this morning ( )A.It was rainy. B.The clock was broken. C.There was something wrong with his car.35.When did Tim’s father leave home this morning ( )A.At eight. B.At half past eight. C.At nine. is a great website. It’s great because you can learn English when you listen to your favourite songs. You listen to the song and look at the lyrics. You can also watch the video of the song.There are good things. You can listen to lots of new songs. You can listen to a line of the song again and again to know the words. You can listen to songs in different languages. You can choose the level, too.There are not good things, either. Some songs aren’t on the website. Also, there are lots of ads on the website.To sum up, I think it’s a great website if you like music and you want to learn English.生词本:website 网站 lyrics歌词 level水平 ads广告36.What’s the passage(文章) about ( )A.A place. B.A game. C.A website.37.Why is great ( )A.Because it’s a big website. B.Because you can learn English when listening to songs.C.Because you can sing songs on it.38.When you are on the , you _____. ( )A.can’t see any lyrics B.can listen to a line of the songs for many timesC.can only listen to English songs39.There are _____ bad things about . ( )A.one B.two C.three40.The underlined “To sum up” means _____. ( )A.相反 B.如果 C.总之Alice and Simon are talking about the future. “Will our world change a lot in the future ” Alice asks. “Well, no one knows, but it’s interesting to guess,” Simon says. “In the future, everyone is going to carry a pocket puters will help people do all kinds of things. We are going to have very small phones in our pockets too. Maybe we are going to live and work under the sea. People will build towns, farms and factories under the sea too. Machines(机器) are going to do most of the work, and people will have more holidays. We are going to fly to the moon and have our holidays there.”41.Choose the best title(标题) for the passage. ( )A.In the world. B.A surprise. C.Life in the future.42._______ will do most of the work. People will have a lot of time to have holidays. ( )A.Machines B.Phones C.Computers43.People will build towns, farms and factories _______. ( )A.in the sky B.under the sea C.on the moon44.Computers will help people _______. ( )A.cook dinner B.wash clothes C.do all kinds of things45.We are going to have our holidays _______. ( )A.on the moon B.on the sun C.on MarsHua Luogeng was a great Chinese mathematician(数学家). He was famous for his work in number theory. He was born in Jiangsu province(省份) in 1910.Hua Luogeng was very interested in maths. He showed great talent(天赋) in maths when he was in primary school and middle school. With help of his teacher, he learned a lot of maths by himself.Hua Luogeng was born in a poor family. After he finished middle school, he could not go to high school. He stayed at home and helped his father at his shop. However, he continued(继续) to study maths by himself and did research in maths problems.Hua Luogeng worked very hard. With his talent and hard work, Hua Luogeng became a world famous mathematician.46.Hua Luogeng was born in ______. ( )A.China B.the UK C.the US47.Hua Luogeng was good at ______. ( )A.music B.art C.maths48.Why didn’t Hua Luogeng go to high school ( )A.Because his father was famous. B.Because his family was poor.C.Because he was great.49.Hua Luogeng helped his father ______. ( )A.with his maths B.at his school C.at his shop50.Which of the following is NOT TRUE(不是真的) ( )A.Hua Luogeng was interested in maths.B.Hua Luogeng didn’t finish middle school.C.Hua Luogeng became a world famous mathematician.Tom is a quiet boy. There is a lot of money(钱) in his family. His parents don’t have much time to stay with him. They often buy many toys for him. But he is not happy.One day, his father took him to a friend’s farm. Tom was very happy. There were two boys, Jim and Tony in the family. They played with Tom happily. When Tom and his father were going to leave(离开), Tom said he wanted to stay there for another week. His father said, “OK.” The kids swam in the river. They climbed trees and mountains together. They played with animals. They had a race on the farm.When Tom came back home, his mother asked, “Are you happy ”“Yes. I think Jim and Tony are happier than me. They don’t have much money. But they can play with friends outside. They can have dinner and play with their parents every day.”51.Tom’s father took him to ______. ( )A.a farm B.a river C.a mountain52.Tom wasn’t happy because ______. ( )A.he doesn’t have any toys B.they don’t have a lot of moneyC.his parents don’t have much time to stay with him53.Tom didn’t ______ with Jim and Tony. ( )A.climb mountains B.fly kites C.play with animals54.Is there a river near the farm ( )A.Yes, there is. B.Yes, it is. C.No, there isn’t.55.What can we know from this story ( )A.Tom is a clever boy. B.Tom’s parents are busy. C.Tom often plays with his parents.Welcome home! On April16, astronauts (宇航员) Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu safely came back to Earth from the Tiangong space station.The three astronauts stayed in the space station for half a year. Wang Yaping was the first Chinese female (女性) to do a space walk. The astronauts in space gave two science classes to students on Earth. When the Shenzhou XII came back from the space station in 2021, it took about twenty-eight hours. This time, Shenzhou XIII only took nine hours to return!The astronauts felt good after landing (着陆) , but they still needed to sit on chairs. In the next few months, they will take a check-up (检查) and have a good rest. They will get used to (习惯) Earth's gravity (重力) this way.56.The three astronauts stayed in the space station for ________. ( )A.5 months B.6 months C.7 months57.They gave ________ to the students on Earth. ( )A.a science speech B.science tests C.two science classes58.Shenzhou XIII took ________ to come back to Earth. ( )A.9 hours B.28 hours C.21 hours59.In the next few months, the three astronauts need to ________. ( )A.sit on chairsB.take a check-up and have a restC.go to work阅读理解。根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。Jack and John are twins. They are good at English and PE. They like to swim and ride bikes on the weekend. They often ride bikes near the lake. They go to school by bike. But they are different in many things. Jack likes playing football, but John likes playing ping-pong. Jack likes listening to music, but John likes drawing pictures.Yesterday was Sunday. Their family didn’t have lunch at home. They went to a beautiful restaurant. Their parents like to eat fish, and they had some fish. Jack and John like beef better than fish, so they had much tomato beef. They had different drinks, too. Jack and John had some apple juice. Their mother had a cup of coffee and their father had some tea.60.What day is it today ( )A.It's Sunday. B.It's Monday. C.It's Saturday.61.What do they like to do on the weekend ( )A.Swim and play ping- pong.B.Swim and ride bikes.C.Swim and play football.62.Where do they ride bikes ( )A.Near the lake. B.In the park. C.At school.63.What are Jack's hobbies ( )A.Playing football and listening to music.B.Playing ping-pong and drawing pictures.C.Riding bikes and playing ping- pong.64.What are Jack and John's favourite food ( )A.Fish. B.Apple juice. C.Tomato beef.阅读理解,选择正确的答案。Mother's DayDear Dad,Do you know what I did while you are on your trip I wanted to surprise Mom on Mother's Day. I wanted to do nice things for her to show how much I love her. I got up early and ran the vacuum (除尘). It was so heavy that it pulled down the curtains (窗帘) in the living room. Then I made Mom's favourite food. I never knew that eggs could stick to walls! Mom was surprised when she saw that I had mowed the whole lawn (除草) , along with most of her flowers.Mom said that I gave her more surprises than she really needed. Mom said she still loves me too.Come home soon.Love,Tim65.Where does this story happen ( )A.At school. B.At home. C.At camp.66.—What did Tim want to do ( )—He wanted to ________.A.make a big mess at home B.make more work for Dad C.help Mom around the house67.Tim wrote this letter because his father ________. ( )A.was not home for Mother's Day B.did not like to get phone calls C.taught him how to cook eggs68.What happened when Tim cooked for Mom ( )A.He pulled down the curtains. B.He made the eggs on the walls. C.He mowed the flowers.69.How did Tim's Mom feel on Mother's Day ( )A.She was angry. B.She was sad. C.She was happy and surprised.阅读理解,选择正确答案。Can dolphins(海豚) talk Maybe they can't talk with words, but they talk with sounds.Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish a "school". They don’t study but they travel together.Dolphins talk to other dolphins in the school. They give information. They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid. They say "welcome" when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play.They make a few sounds above water. They make many more sounds under water. People can't hear those sounds because they are very very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them.Sometimes people each a dolphin for a large aquarium(水族馆). People watch the dolphins in a show. Dolphins don't like o be away from their school. In the aquarium they are sad and lonely. Dolphin meat is good but people don’t like to kill them. They say that dolphins bring good luck. Mary people believe this.70.Dolphins can talk with ________. ( )A.sounds B.words C.language D.action71.Dolphins ________ be in their school. ( )A.don't like to B.like to C.study D.have classes72.Dolphins always bring ________. ( )A.sadness B.wishes C.had luck D.good luck73.Dolphins make ________ sounds above water. ( )A.no B.many C.a few D.much74.Which of the following is true ( )A.Dolphin meat is good, so people like to kill them. B.Dolphins don't like to be in the aquarium.C.Dolphins make a few sounds under water. D.People can hear these sounds from under water.读短文,选择正确的答案。Winter holiday is coming. I’m going to have a trip with my parents and my little sister to Inner Mongolia(内蒙古). We are going to take a plane there. We will live in a Mongolian yurt(蒙古包) for four days. On the first day, we will go to some nice places and take some photos. On the second day, we will ride horses on the grassland. On the third day, we will eat some delicious food, and we will also drink some fresh milk. Mongolian people wear different clothes from us. On the fourth day, we will dress up and have a party together. After that, we will go to the market to buy some Mongolian food and souvenirs(纪念品). Then we will come back to Jinan by train. That must be very interesting!75.We are going to Inner Mongolia ______. ( )A.by train B.by plane C.by horse76.We will ride horses ______. ( )A.in a Mongolian yurt B.on the playground C.on the second day77.We will buy souvenirs ______. ( )A.in the market B.on the grassland C.in Jinan78.We will not ______ during the trip. ( )A.go to nice places B.climb mountains C.drink fresh milk79.The trip will be ______. ( )A.bad B.interesting C.sad读一读,根据短文意思选择正确答案。One day Mr. and Mrs. White went shopping by car. They stopped their car near a store (商店). They bought a lot of things and they wanted to put (放) the things in the car. But Mr. and Mrs. White couldn’t open the door of the car, so they asked a policeman for help (向警察寻求帮助). Just then a man came up and shouted (大喊): “What are you doing with my car ” It wasn’t theirs. It’s the man’s car.80.Mr. and Mrs. White drove (开车) for ____.A.fishing B.swimming C.shopping81.They stopped their car ____.A.at home B.near a school C.near a store82.They wanted to put the things _____.A.in a big bag B.in their car C.in school83.Mr. and Mrs. White couldn’t open the door of the car, so they ____.A.walked home B.asked a policeman for help C.waited (等着)84.Are Mr. and Mrs. White very careless (马虎,粗心) A.Yes, they are. B.No, they aren’t. C.I don’t know.根据短文内容, 选择正确的答案。It was sunny and warm last Saturday morning. Mrs White wanted to make a fruit cake. She needed(需要)some help. “Who can help me Can you come and make a cake with me, Susan ” asked Mrs White.“Sorry, Mum. I’m washing my clothes,” Susan said.“Alex, can you help me make a cake ” asked Mrs White.“Sorry, Mum. I’m writing an email to my friend,” Alex said.Mrs White had to(不得不)make the cake herself. In the afternoon, Susan went shopping. Alex played football with his friends in the playground.Suddenly(突然), it started to rain. Susan and Alex got wet(湿的)all over.And Alex was also tired and hungry.When they came back, Mrs White said, “Hi, children! Come and share(分享)my cake!”85.—What was the weather like last Saturday morning ( )—______________A.It was windy. B.It was sunny and warm. C.It will snow.86.—What did Mrs White want to make ( )—______________A.A fruit cake. B.A new T-shirt. C.Some noodles.87.—Could Susan and Alex help their mum ( )—______________A.Yes, they could. B.No, they couldn’t. C.Susan could.88.—When did Susan go shopping ( )—______________A.On Sunday afternoon. B.Last night. C.Last Saturday afternoon.89.—Where did Alex play football with his friends ( )—______________A.In the playground. B.On the grass. C.In a hill.根据短文内容, 选择正确的答案。Linlin is at the airport now. She is going back to China. Dora and Jenny are seeing her off(送行). They are Linlin’s best friends in the US. They often did their homework and played together. Linlin has got some presents for them. Linlin gives Dora a piano(钢琴)music CD.Because Dora likes playing the piano. She keeps on practising it every day. And she can play it very well now. Jenny has got a red dragon bookmark(书签)from Linlin. She loves the present. Linlin hopes Jenny can read more books about China.Dora and Jenny thank Linlin for the presents. They will keep them forever.90.Dora and Jenny are seeing Linlin off _____________. ( )A.at the airport B.at the train station C.at the shop91.They often _____________ and played together. ( )A.ate fast food B.did their homework C.went to the doctor92.Dora keeps on practicing _____________ every day. ( )A.doing the long jump B.playing the flute C.playing the piano93.Jenny has got a red _____________ from Linlin. ( )A.dragon boat B.music CD C.dragon bookmark94.Linlin hopes Jenny can _____________ about China. ( )A.read more books B.sing more songs C.collect stamps根据短文内容, 选择正确的答案。Do you want to travel into space People want to know what is out of the earth. They want to see the moon, and they want to see stars. They also want to see Mars(火星)!In July of 1969, the first man walked on the moon. His name was Neil Armstrong. This American put a flag on the moon. He said, “That’s one small step(步)for a man, one giant leap(巨大的飞跃)for mankind(人类).”China sent many taikonauts into space after the US and Russia. In 2020, China sent Tianwen 1 into space, and it came to Mars about seven mouths later.Now we make lots of spaceships. They can take many people into space.Someday, we will travel to space too!95.People want to know what is out of _____________. ( )A.the sun B.our country C.the earth96.In July of 1969, an _____________ walked on the moon. ( )A.American B.Chinese C.Japanese97.China sent _____________ into space after the US and Russia. ( )A.some firefighters B.many taikonauts C.many drivers98.Tianwen I came to Mars about _____________. ( )A.seven weeks ago B.eleven years later C.seven months later99.Someday, we will _____________ too! ( )A.travel by ship B.travel to space C.make a video中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)参考答案与试题解析1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C【导语】本文主要写了莉莉和莎拉的周末生活。1.句意:莎拉几岁了?A她是12岁。B她是11岁。C她是13岁。根据文中句子“I’m 12 years old. She is one year older than me.”可知莎拉是13岁,故选C。2.句意:周末怎么样?A很糟糕。B很好。C我们不知道。根据文中句子“We had a good weekend together.”可知周末很好,故选B。3.句意:他们怎样去公园的?A骑自行车。B步行。C坐公交车。根据文中句子“On Saturday morning, Sarah and I went to the park by bike and we read books there.”可知他们骑自行车去的公园,故选A。4.句意:星期天早上他们做了什么?A他们看了一部电影。B他们待在家里。C他们去游泳了。根据文中句子“On Sunday morning, we stayed at home and did our homework.”可知他们星期日早上待在家里,故选B。5.句意:星期天晚上莉莉怎么了?A她伤了脚。B她一夜没睡。C她感冒了。根据文中句子“I had a cold in the evening!”可知莉莉星期天晚上感冒了,故选C。6.B 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.B【导语】本文主要讲的是花卉艺术展的展览时间、地点、价格及可做的事情。6.句意:花卉艺术展是______。A在花园里;B在城市体育馆;C在学校。由“Place: In the City Gym”活动地点:城市体育馆,可知地点是在城市体育馆。故选B。7.句意:我们可以在______上午10:00去看花艺展。A4月7日;B4月9日;C4月10日。由“9:30 a.m.—8:00 p.m. April 4th—April 8th”4月4日到4月8日上午9点30分到晚上8点,可知我们可以在4月7日上午10:00去看花艺展。故选A。8.句意:下列哪一项是正确的?A我们可以带一只狗,B我们可以喝水,C我们必须戴口罩。根据所给小贴士可知我们不能带狗、带水,必须戴口罩。故选C。9.句意:汤姆10岁。他将和他的妈妈一起去看展览。是______元。A40;B70;C110。由“Price: Adult(成人):¥70 Child:¥40”价格:成人:¥70儿童:¥40,可知一个男孩和他的妈妈一共需要花110元。故选C。10.句意:经过阅读,我们知道______。A我们可以在演出中看到真实的动物;B这个男孩可以在展览中用树叶做有趣的动物;C我们可以在4月9日早上去看展览。根据全文可知我们可以在4月9日下午去看演出,在演出中没有真实的动物,都是用花和叶子做的,在展览中可以看到用叶子做的有趣的动物,也可以制作。故选B。11.B 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.B【导语】本文主要介绍了一些高科技机器人。11.句意:短文中有几种机器人?根据表格信息可知共有四种机器人,包括Atlas、Mantis、Prosthesis和Method-2,故选B。12.句意:_______是仿人机器人。A六足机器人和双足机器人,B双足机器人和大型机器人,C机甲竞速机器人和大型机器人。根据“Atlas(双足机器人) is a humanoid robot. ”和“Method-2 (大型机器人) looks like a Transformer. It is a big humanoid robot.”可知,双足机器人和大型机器人都属于仿人机器人,故选B。13.句意:它能在森林里和水里行走。它是_____。A六足机器人,B双足机器人,C机甲竞速机器人。根据“It can walk in the mountains. It can walk in the water too.”可知六足机器人可以在森林里和水里行走,故选A。14.句意:______跑的非常快。而且它可以很容易地跳过汽车。A双足机器人,B大型机器人,C机甲竞速机器人。根据“It is good at running and jumping. It can run 30 kilometers per hour. And it can jump over a car easily. Amazing!”可知机甲竞速机器人跑的快并且可以跳过汽车,故选C。15.句意:你可以坐在它的“胸腔”里控制它。它是______。A六足机器人,B大型机器人,C双足机器人。根据“People can sit in its”chest”and control it.”可知人们可以在大型机器人的胸膛里控制它,故选B。16.B 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.B【导语】本文介绍了五个中国传统节日的习俗。16.句意;我们在______看望(外)祖父母和爬山。A端午节,B重阳节。根据The Double Ninth Festival is for old people. People often visit their parents or grandparents on that day. 重阳节是老人的节日。人们经常在那一天看望父母或(外)祖父母。可知B选项符合题意,故选B。17.句意;清明节在_______。A春天,B冬天。根据The Qingming Festival is in April. 清明节在四月。可知清明节在春天,A选项符合题意,故选A。18.句意;在_____,我们和家人赏月,吃月饼。A中秋节,B端午节。根据The Mid-Autumn Festival is in September or October. The family often get together at this festival. At night, they enjoy the moon and eat mooncakes. 中秋节在九月或十月。家人们经常在这个节日聚会。晚上,他们赏月,吃月饼。可知A选项符合题意,故选A。19.句意;我们经常在______吃粽子。A重阳节,B端午节。根据The Dragon Boat Festival is usually in June. People eat rice dumplings at this festival. 端午节通常在六月。人们在这个节日吃粽子。可知B选项符合题意,故选B。20.句意;在中国最重要的节日,我们说______。A“圣诞快乐!”,B“春节快乐!”。根据The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. 在中国,最重要的节日是春节。可知B选项符合题意,故选B。21.C 22.A 23.B 24.B 25.A【分析】21.句意:学生们正在上______课。A英语,B语文,C化学,根据The students were having their chemistry class.学生们正在上化学课,故选C。22.句意:李老师告诉孩子们_____是什么样子的。A水,B空气,C天气,根据Miss Li told the children what water is like.李老师告诉孩子们水是什么样子的。故选A。23.句意:一开始学生们回答李老师的问题了吗?根据No one spoke for a few minutes (分钟). Miss Li asked again, "Why don't you answer my question Didn't I tell you what water is like "有几分钟没人说话。李小姐又问:“你们为什么不回答我的问题?我没告诉你们水是什么样子吗?”,答语为否定回答,故选B。24.句意:一个男孩说,“我家后面的河水总是_______。”A干净的,B黑的,C白的,根据The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell.我家后面河里的水总是黑的,而且有股难闻的气味。故选B。25.句意:大多数孩子认为男孩是______。A对的,B错误的,C有趣的,根据Most (大多数) of the children agreed (同意) with him.大多数孩子都同意他的观点。故选A。26.A 27.C 28.B 29.B 30.C【分析】26.句意:我把______忘在出租车里了。A书包,B钥匙,C钱,根据I forgot my bag in the taxi.我把书包忘在出租车里了。故选A。27.句意:在_____我有一节英语课。A下午,B晚上,C上午,根据It was about 8 o'clock. It was time for English class.大约是8点钟。该上英语课了。故选C。28.句意:我上英语课时没有书。A带,B没有,C用,根据I had my English class without(无) the book.我上英语课时没有书。故选B。29.句意:司机把我的书包给了我的_____老师。A英语,B语文,C数学,根据After class, my Chinese teacher came into the classroom. She had a bag in her hand.下课后,我的语文老师走进教室。她手里拿着一个书包。故选B。30.句意:今天是一个______天。A好的,B坏的,根据Today was a bad day and a good day.今天是个糟糕的日子,也是个好日子。故选C。31.A 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.B【分析】31.句意:蒂姆的爸爸是做什么的?A他是一名医生。B他是一名护士。C他是一名老师。根据Tim’s father is a doctor.蒂姆的爸爸是一名医生。故选A。32.句意:蒂姆的爸爸通常早上什么时候起床?A7点。B6点。C8点。根据Usually he gets up at 7 o'clock in the morning and he often has sandwiches and milk for breakfast.他通常早上7点起床,早餐常吃三明治和牛奶。故选A。33.句意:蒂姆的爸爸早餐常吃什么?A面包和牛奶。B一杯水。C三明治和牛奶。根据Usually he gets up at 7 o'clock in the morning and he often has sandwiches and milk for breakfast.他通常早上7点起床,早餐常吃三明治和牛奶。故选C。34.句意:为什么蒂姆的爸爸今天早上迟到了?A下雨了。B钟坏了。C他的车出毛病了。根据This morning, the clock was broken. Tim’s father didn’t get up as usual(通常).今天早上,钟坏了。蒂姆的爸爸没有像往常一样起床。故选B。35.句意:蒂姆的爸爸今天早上什么时候离家的?A8点。B8点半。C9点。根据He left for work at 8:30.他8点半去上班。故选B。36.C 37.B 38.B 39.B 40.C【导语】本文讲述了一个网站,好处是可以听音乐学习英语,不好的地方是有些歌曲不在网上,而且网站有很多广告。但总体,这个网站还是不错的。【详解】1.句意:文章是关于什么的? A. 一个地方,B. 一场比赛,C. 网站。由短文可知文章讲述了一个很棒的网站:。故选C。2. 句意:为什么这个网站不错?A. 因为这是一个大网站,B. 因为你可以在听歌的时候学习英语,C. 因为你可以在上面唱歌。根据“It’s great because you can learn English when you listen to your favourite songs.”可知,它很棒,因为你可以通过听你最喜欢的歌曲来学习英语,故选B。3.句意:当你上这个网站的时候,你____? A. 看不到任何歌词,B. 可以听一行歌曲很多遍,C. 只能听英语歌曲。根据“You can listen to a line of the song again and again to know the words.” 可知,你可以反复听歌曲的一行来记住歌词,故选B。4. 句意:关于这个网站不好的事情有?A. 一,B. 二,C. 三。根据“Some songs aren’t on the website. Also,there are lots of ads on the website.” 可知,有些歌曲没有出现在网站上,而且网站上有很多广告,有两个不好的事情。故选B。5. 句意:划线的短语“To sum up”意思是什么?A. 相反,B. 如果,C. 总之。根据“To sum up,I think it’s a great website if you like music and you want to learn English.” 可知,总之,如果你喜欢音乐并且想学习英语,我认为它是一个很棒的网站。该词组放在文章的末尾,是对本篇文章的一个总结。故选C。41.C 42.A 43.B 44.C 45.A【导语】本文主要内容是爱丽丝和西蒙对未来的讨论。41.句意:给文章选择最适合的标题。A在世界上。B一个惊喜。C未来的生活。根据原文“Alice and Simon are talking about the future.”可知他们在谈论未来,故选C。42.句意:____将做大部分工作,人们将有许多时间度假。A机器,B电话,C电脑,根据原文“Machines(机器) are going to do most of the work, and people will have more holidays.”可知机器将做大部分的工作,故选A。43.句意:人们将建造城镇、农场和工厂____。A在空中,B在海底,C在月球上,根据原文“People will build towns, farms and factories under the sea too.”可知人们将在海底建造城镇、农场和工厂,故选B。44.句意:电脑将会帮助人们____。A做饭,B洗衣服,C做各种事情,根据原文“Computers will help people do all kinds of things.”可知电脑将会帮助人们做各种事情,故选C。45.句意:我们将会在____度假。A在月球上,B在太阳上,C在火星上,根据原文“We are going to fly to the moon and have our holidays there.”可知我们将会在月球上度假,故选A。46.A 47.C 48.B 49.C 50.B【导语】本文讲述了中国伟大的数学家华罗庚的故事。46.句意:华罗庚出生于______。A中国,B英国,C美国,根据“He was born in Jiangsu province(省份) in 1910.”可知是中国。故选A。47.句意:华罗庚擅长________。A音乐,B美术,C数学,根据“He showed great talent(天赋) in maths when he was in primary school and middle school.”可知是数学。故选C。48.句意:华罗庚为什么没上高中?A因为他的父亲很有名。B因为他家很穷。C因为他很棒。根据“Hua Luogeng was born in a poor family. After he finished middle school, he could not go to high school.”可知是因为家里贫穷。故选B。49.句意:华罗庚帮助他的爸爸_____。A学习数学,B在他的学校,C在他的商店,根据“He stayed at home and helped his father at his shop.”可知是在他的商店。故选C。50.句意:以下哪一项是不正确的?A华罗庚对数学感兴趣。 B华罗庚没有读完中学。C华罗庚成了世界著名的数学家。根据“After he finished middle school, he could not go to high school”可知他读完了中学。故选B。51.A 52.C 53.A 54.A 55.B【导语】本文讲述了汤姆的爸爸带他去一个农场和朋友们玩的故事。51.句意:汤姆的父亲带他去了______。A一个农场,B一条河,C一座山,根据“One day, his father took him to a friend’s farm.”可知是去了农场。故选A。52.句意:汤姆不高兴是因为______。A他没有任何玩具,B他们没有很多钱,C他的父母没有很多时间陪他,根据“His parents don’t have much time to stay with him. They often buy many toys for him. But he is not happy.”可知是因为他的父母没有很多时间陪他。故选C。53.句意:汤姆没有和吉姆和托尼在一起______。A爬山,B放风筝,C和动物玩耍,根据“The kids swam in the river. They climbed trees and mountains together. They played with animals. ”可知没有爬山。故选A。54.句意:农场附近有一条河吗?根据“The kids swam in the river. ”可知有,作肯定回答,故选A。55.句意:从这个故事中我们可以知道什么?A汤姆是个聪明的男孩。B汤姆的父母很忙。C汤姆经常和他的父母一起玩。根据短文内容可知他的父母很忙。故选B。56.B 57.C 58.A 59.B【导语】本文主要介绍了三位宇航员的故事。56.句意:三位宇航员呆在太空_______。根据“The three astronauts stayed in the space station for half a year. ”三位宇航员呆在太空半年,六个月,故选B。57.句意:他们给地球上的学生_______。A一个科学演讲,B科学测试,C两节科学课,根据“ The astronauts in space gave two science classes to students on Earth.”宇航员在太空给地球上的孩子上了两节科学课,故选C。58.句意:神舟十三号花了______回到地球。根据“This time, Shenzhou XIII only took nine hours to return!”神舟十三号花了九小时回到地球,故选A。59.句意:接下来的几个月,三位宇航员需要_______。A坐在椅子上,B做检查和休息,C上班,根据“ In the next few months, they will take a check-up (检查) and have a good rest. ”接下来的几个月,三位宇航员需要做检查和休息,故选B。60.B 61.B 62.A 63.A 64.C【分析】这是一篇讲述一对双胞胎的相同点与不同点的小短文。60.该问句含义为今天是星期几?根据文中Yesterday was Sunday.昨天是星期天。可知今天是星期一Monday。A. It’s Sunday.是星期天。B. It’s Monday.是星期一。C. It’s Saturday.是星期六。B符合题意,故选B。61.该问句含义为他们喜欢在周末做什么?根据文中They like to swim and ride bikes on the weekend.他们周末喜欢去游泳和骑自行车。可知B. Swim and ride bikes. 游泳和骑自行车。符合题意。A. Swim and play ping- pong.游泳和打乒乓球。C. Swim and play football.游泳和踢足球。AC不符合题意,故选B。62.该问句含义为他们在哪里骑自行车?根据文中They often ride bikes near the lake.他们经常在湖边骑自行车。A. Near the lake.在湖边。B. In the park.在公园里面。C. At school.在学校。A符合题意,故选A。63.该问句含义为杰克的爱好是什么?根据文中Jack likes playing football.杰克喜欢踢足球。Jack likes listening to music.杰克喜欢听音乐。可知杰克的爱好是踢足球和听音乐。A. Playing football and listening to music. 踢足球和听音乐。B. Playing ping-pong and drawing pictures.打乒乓球和画画。C. Riding bikes and playing ping- pong.骑自行车和打乒乓球。A符合题意,故选A。64.该问句含义为杰克和约翰最喜欢的食物是什么?根据文中Jack and John like beef better than fish, so they had much tomato beef.杰克和约翰更喜欢牛肉比过鱼,所以他们吃了很多番茄味牛肉。A. Fish.鱼。B. Apple juice.苹果汁。这是饮料。C. Tomato beef. 番茄味牛肉。C符合题意,故选C。65.B 66.C 67.A 68.B 69.C【解析】65.问句为:这个故事发生在哪里?根据第二段内容可知,我在母亲节那天,帮助妈妈做了许多家务。所以这个故事发生在家里。A在学校;B在家;C在营地。B和文意相符,故选B。66.问句为:蒂姆想干什么?根据I wanted to do nice things for her to show how much I love her.以及下文内容,可知蒂姆想做些好事(帮妈妈做家务)来表达对妈妈的爱。A把家里弄得一团糟;B为爸爸做更多的活;C帮助妈妈打扫屋子。C和文意相符,故选C。67.这一题问的是蒂姆写这封信的原因。根据Do you know what I did while you are on your trip 可知,蒂姆的爸爸去旅行了,没在家。A因为他爸爸母亲节没在家;B因为他爸爸不喜欢接电话;C因为他爸爸教他如何做鸡蛋。A和文意相符,故选A。68.问句是:当蒂姆给妈妈做饭时,发生了什么?根据I never knew that eggs could stick to walls!鸡蛋沾到墙上了。A他把窗帘扯下来了;B他把鸡蛋弄到墙上去了;C他把花割了。B和文意相符,故选B。69.问句为:母亲节那天,蒂姆的妈妈感觉怎么样?根据Mom said that I gave her more surprises than she really needed. Mom said she still loves me too.可知,妈妈很惊喜,很开心。A她很生气;B她很伤心;C她很惊喜。C和文意相符,故选C。70.A 71.B 72.D 73.C 74.B【解析】70.句意:海豚会用________讲话。根据Maybe they can't talk with words, but they talk with sounds.可知,海豚会用声音讲话。A声音;B文字;C语言;D动作。故选A。71.句意:海豚在鱼群________。根据Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish a "school". They don’t study but they travel together.海豚喜欢成群游玩,他们不学习。A海豚不喜欢成群;B海豚喜欢成群结队;C学习;D上课。故选B。72.句意:海豚总是带来________ A悲伤;B愿望;C语法错误;D好运。根据They say that dolphins bring good luck. 可知,海豚能带来好运,故选D。73.这一题问的是海豚在水上发出多少声音。根据They make a few sounds above water.可知,他们在水面上只发出很少的声音。A没有;B许多;C一点,很少;D许多。故选C。74.问句为:下列哪一项是正确的?A海豚肉很美味,所以人们喜欢猎杀他们。根据Dolphin meat is good but people don’t like to kill them. 可知,人们不喜欢猎杀海豚,所以A错误。B海豚不喜欢呆在水族馆。根据Dolphins don't like o be away from their school. In the aquarium they are sad and lonely. 可知,海豚不喜欢远离鱼群,在水族馆他们会伤心孤独。所以B正确。C海豚在水下发出很少声音。根据They make many more sounds under water. 可知,他们在水下发出许多声音,所以C错误。D人们可以听到海豚在水下发出的声音。根据 People can't hear those sounds because they are very very high. 可知,海豚的音调非常高,人们听不到,所以D错误。故选B。75.B 76.C 77.A 78.C 79.B【导语】本文主要讲述了作者打算在寒假期间和家人一起去内蒙古旅行。75.句意:我们打算__________去内蒙古。A坐火车,B坐飞机,C骑马。根据“We are going to take a plane there.”可知作者一家打算坐飞机去,故选B。76.句意:我们将___________骑马。A在蒙古包里,B在操场上,C在第二天。根据“On the second day, we will ride horses on the grassland.”可知作者将在第二天在草地上骑马,故选C。77.句意:我们将__________买一些纪念品。A在市场上,B在草地上,C在济南。根据“After that, we will go to the market to buy some Mongolian food and souvenirs(纪念品).”可知作者将在市场买一些纪念品,故选A。78.句意:我们在旅行期间将不会__________。A去漂亮的地方,B爬山,C喝鲜奶。根据“On the first day, we will go to some nice places and take some photos.”“On the third day, we will eat some delicious food, and we will also drink some fresh milk.”可知作者将在那去漂亮的地方和吃美食、喝鲜奶,故选C。79.句意:这次旅行将会很___________。A糟糕的,B有趣的,C难过的。根据“That must be very interesting!”可知这场旅行将很有趣,故选B。80.C 81.C 82.B 83.B 84.A【导语】本文主要介绍了怀特夫妇购物出来后开错车的故事。80.句意:怀特夫人和怀特先生开车去____。A钓鱼,B游泳,C购物,根据“One day Mr. and Mrs. White went shopping by car.”可知他们开车去购物,故选C。81.句意:他们把车停在_____。A家,B学校附近,C商店附近,根据“They stopped their car near a store (商店).”可知他们把车停在商店附近,故选C。82.句意:他们想把东西放在____。A大袋子里,B他们的车里,C学校里,根据“They bought a lot of things and they wanted to put (放) the things in the car.”可知他们想把东西放在车里,故选B。83.句意:怀特先生和怀特夫人打不开车门,因此他们____。A步行回家,B向警察求助,C等着,根据“But Mr. and Mrs. White couldn’t open the door of the car, so they asked a policeman for help (向警察寻求帮助).”可知他们向警察求助,故选B。84.句意:怀特先生和怀特夫人非常粗心吗?A是的,他们是。B不,他们不是。C我们不知道。根据“Just then a man came up and shouted (大喊): “What are you doing with my car ” It wasn’t theirs. It’s the man’s car.”可知怀特先生夫妇认错了车,他们很粗心,故选A。85.B 86.A 87.B 88.C 89.A【导语】本文主要讲了上周六怀特太太和孩子们的活动。85.句意:上周六上午天气怎么样?A有风的。B晴朗温暖的。C将要下雪。根据“It was sunny and warm last Saturday morning.”可知上周六上午天气晴朗温暖,故选B。86.句意:怀特太太想要做什么?A水果蛋糕。B一件新衬衫。C一些面条。根据“Mrs White wanted to make a fruit cake.”可知她想要做一个水果蛋糕。故选A。87.句意:苏珊和亚历克斯可以帮助他们的妈妈吗?A是的,他们可以。B不,他们不可以。C苏珊可以。根据““Sorry, Mum. I’m washing my clothes,” Susan said. “Alex, can you help me make a cake ” asked Mrs White.“Sorry, Mum. I’m writing an email to my friend,” Alex said.”可知苏珊和亚历克斯都有自己的事情做,帮不了妈妈,故选B。88.句意:苏珊什么时候去购物了?A周日下午。B昨天晚上。C上周六下午。根据“In the afternoon, Susan went shopping.”本文讲的是上周六发生的事,可知这里的下午,指的是上周六下午,故选C。89.句意:亚历克斯跟他的朋友们在哪里踢足球?A在操场。B在草地上。C在山上。根据“Alex played football with his friends in the playground.”可知亚历克斯跟他的朋友们在操场踢足球,故选A。90.A 91.B 92.C 93.C 94.A【导语】本文主要介绍了琳琳的好朋友朵拉和詹尼以及临别时送给他们的礼物。90.句意:朵拉和詹尼 给琳琳送行。A在机场,B在火车站,C在商店。根据文中“Linlin is at the airport now. She is going back to China. Dora and Jenny are seeing her off.”可知琳琳在机场,她将要回中国,朵拉和詹尼来给她送行,故选A。91.句意:他们经常 并且一起玩耍。A吃快餐,B做作业,C看医生。根据文中“They often did their homework and played together.”可知他们经常一起写作业和玩,故选B。92.句意:朵拉每天坚持练习 。A跳远,B吹笛子,C弹钢琴。根据文中“She keeps on practising it every day.”可知朵拉每天坚持练习弹钢琴,故选C。93.句意:詹尼从琳琳那里得到了一个红色的 。A龙舟,B音乐CD,C恐龙书签。根据文中“Jenny has got a red dragon bookmark from Linlin.”可知詹尼得到了一个红色的恐龙书签,故选C。94.句意:琳琳希望詹尼能够 关于中国。A读更多的书,B唱更多的歌,C收集邮票。根据文中“Linlin hopes Jenny can read more books about China.”可知琳琳希望詹尼能读更多关于中国的书,故选A。95.C 96.A 97.B 98.C 99.B【导语】本文主要讲述的是人类探索太空的事件。95.句意:人们想知道_____外面是什么。A太阳,B我们的国家,C地球,根据句子“People want to know what is out of the earth.”,可知想知道地球外面是什么,故选C。96.句意:1969年7月,一个_____在月球上行走。A美国人,B中国人,C日本人,根据句子“In July of 1969, the first man walked on the moon. His name was Neil Armstrong. This American put a flag on the moon.”,可知第一个在月球上行走的人是美国人,故选A。97.句意:继美国和俄罗斯之后,中国将__________送入太空。A一些消防员,B许多宇航员,C许多司机,根据句子“China sent many taikonauts into space after the US and Russia.”,可知中国将许多宇航员送入太空,故选B。98.句意:天文一号大约在__________年来到火星。A七周前,B十一年后,C七个月后,根据句子“In 2020, China sent Tianwen 1 into space, and it came to Mars about seven mouths later.”,可知是七个月后来到火星,故选C。99.句意:总有一天,我们也会____________的!A乘船旅行,B去太空旅行,C制作一个视频,根据句子“Someday, we will travel to space too!”,可知有一天,我们也会去太空旅行,故选B。21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览