资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下学小升初高频考点培优
(山东专版)专题23 阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，补全句子。
Hello, I am Mike. My family had a good time last Sunday. Let me tell you. It was a sunny day. I went to the zoo to see the animals. I went there by bus. I took many pictures of them. The animals were so cute. My mother was busy. She washed clothes and cooked dinner at home. My father read some newspapers. In the evening, we ate dinner and watched TV together! That was fun! What about you What did you do last Sunday
1．Where did Mike go last Sunday
2．How did Mike go there
3．Who washed clothes at home
4．The weather was last Sunday.
5．They in the evening.
Hello,I’m Lily. I’m from Shandong. There are four seasons here in a year. I like autumn best. The colours in autumn are very pretty. I can pick apples from the trees. Sometimes I go on a picnic with my family. I also like winter. It’s snowy and cold. I often play in the snow and make a snowman with my friends. After New Year’s Day, we have the winter vacation. It is usually in January and February. I like winter vacation.
6．根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Lily likes winter best. ( )
(2) Winter is snowy and cold in Shandong. ( )
(3) New Year’s Day is after the winter vacation. ( )
7．根据短文内容，补全下列句子。
(1) Lily can and in autumn.
(2) In winter, Lily often and with her friends.
阅读理解。
The Spring Festival was added to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage List (春节被列为联合国科教文组织人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录) in 2024. The Spring Festival, Chinese New Year, has a history of over 3000 years. It is on January 1st according to the Chinese lunar calendar (中国农历). Before it comes, we clean our houses and make them clean. We go shopping to buy new clothes and food. When it comes, we have a big dinner with family. And we can play with firecrackers (爆竹). We wear new clothes and have great fun. We get red envelope with lucky money from parents and grandparents. In the morning, we eat dumplings and fish. Fish brings abundance (鱼代表年年有余). In the evening, we eat beef, fish, chicken and many vegetables. Children can watch TV. They don’t have much homework. We are so happy.
8．根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) We go shopping to buy ________ before the festival. ( )
A．firecrackers B．new clothes and food C． chicken and many vegetables
(2) Which one is NOT right about the Spring Festival ( )
A．We can play with firecrackers.
B．Many people don’t like the Spring Festival.
C． Children can watch TV in the evening.
(3) 猜测画线短语 red envelope 的意思是 ________. ( )
A．红包 B．红头绳 C． 邮件
9．根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) The Spring Festival has a history of over 5000 years. ( )
(2) Children don’t have much homework in the Spring Festival. ( )
阅读短文，回答问题。
On June 13rd, 2024, the final list(决赛名单) of the Alibaba Global Mathematic s Competition(阿里巴巴全球数学竞赛) came out. The name of a 17-year-old girl stood out. She got 93 points and ranked(名列) the 12th place. She is competing(竞争) with the people from great universities like Peking University, Tsinghua University and University of Cambridge. Her name is Jiang Ping. Now she is studying in Jiangsu Lianshui Secondary Vocational School(江苏涟水中等专业学校).
As a student majoring in fashion design(服装设计专业), Jiang Ping learns maths in her free time with the help of her maths teacher, Wang Runqiu. Mr Wang is very excellent, too. He ranked the 125th place in the competition.
Jiang Ping loves fashion design and maths. “If learning fashion design is plan A, then exploring(探索) the world of maths is plan B．I hope my plan B can be seen too.” She said. Her dream is to study in Zhejiang University in the future.
10．阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Jiang Ping is seventeen years old. ( )
(2) Wang Runqiu did better than Jiang Ping in the competition. ( )
(3) Jiang Ping is studying in Zhejiang University. ( )
11．阅读短文，选择正确答案。
(1) Jiang Ping is interested in ________. ( )
A．fashion design B．maths C． A and B
(2) 读了姜萍的故事，你的启示是：________( )
A．The early bird catches the warm.
B．Think today and speak tomorrow.
C． Genius (天才) is strong interest and strong fascination (入迷).
Read and write. 阅读短文，按照要求完成各小题。
The Giant Panda Ya Ya Came Back to China
Do you like pandas The cute pandas are a Chinese national treasure. Chinese people gave the pandas to the other countries as gifts. The pandas bring joy to many people all over the world each year. People can see them at the zoo or watch their lives online.
Recently, this giant panda Ya Ya caught the eye of the people. Ya Ya was born at the Beijing Zoo on August 3, 2000 and sent to the US in 2003、has lived in Memphis Zoo for 20 years. Over the years, Ya Ya has become a bridge of friendship between Chinese and foreign people. This past April, the zoo hosted 2farewell party for Ya Ya and hundreds of people said goodbye to her. Many people sent good wishes for a safe trip online and said, “Ya Ya, we will miss you! On April 27, Ya Ya arrived in China from the Memphis Zoo.
Now Ya Ya is in Beijing. We wish her all the best of luck in her new home!
12．(1) Which sentence is NOT TRUE according to the passage ( )
A．Pandas are our national treasure.
B．Pandas are the bridges of friendship between Chinese and foreign people.
C． People can only see pandas at the zoo in other countries.
(2) How old is Ya Ya ( )
A．Twenty. B．Twenty-three. C． Twenty-seven.
13．Lots of people to Ya Ya at the party before she returned home. (填上合适的词语)
14．回答问题。
(1) When did Ya Ya come back to China
(2) Now, what good wishes do you want to say to Ya Ya
下面是Chen Jie的日记，仔细阅读，完成任务。
Sunday, June 18th
I went to Beijing with my mother and sister last summer holiday. My dad didn’t go with us. He had to work. We went there by train. Because it’s very easy and speedy. It only takes five hours to get there from Jimo. I really had a good time there. On the first day, we ate delicious food. On the second day, we listened to Peking opera (京剧). It was wonderful! What I like best is the third day. We climbed the Great Wall and got to the top of the wall. We were so excited! On the fourth day, we went boating in the Summer Palace (颐和园). I took lots of pictures and bought many gifts for my dad and grandparents. We had fun there and I was very happy.
15．What did Chen Jie do in Beijing Match (匹配) the pictures to the days. 为Chen Jie的日记选择合适的配图。
Day 1 ( )
Day 2 ( )
Day 3 ( )
Day 4 ( )
A． B． C． D．
16．根据日记内容，选择正确答案。
(1) Who didn’t go to Beijing with Chen Jie ( )
A．Her sister. B．Her dad. C． Her mum.
(2) What did Chen Jie like best ( )
A．going boating. B．climbing the Great Wall. C． Listening to Peking opera.
(3) 根据上下文线索推测speedy 的意思是：_____. ( )
A．美好的 B．便宜的 C． 快速的
(4) Which one is TRUE (正确的) ( )
A．Chen Jie bought many pictures in Beijing.
B．Chen Jie bought many gifts for her parents.
C． Chen Jie had a good time in Beijing last summer holiday.
17．根据日记内容联系自身实际，回答问题。
(1) What do you think of Chen Jie’s last summer holiday
(2) What are you going to do this summer holiday
阅读短文，根据要求完成任务。
Dogs
Most dogs are pets. But some dogs help people. In some countries, dogs pull wagons(马车).
In the cold north, dogs pull sleds. There are other ways that dogs help us, too. Policemen use dogs to look for missing people. On the farms, dogs take care of sheep and keep them in the fields. At night, they take the sheep home. Dogs also help the blind(盲人) with work. We call them guide dogs. To be a guide dog, a puppy must be bright. The puppy will need to learn many skills(技能). They are trained how to go across the street.
Dogs are helpful.
18．选择合适的选项补全文本内容。
文中提到以下三种类型的狗，他们能为人类做什么？
A．guide dog B．shepherd dog C． police dog
The can look for missing people. The can help farmers take care of sheep and keep them in the fields. The can help its owner cross the street and do many other things.
19．根据短文内容选择合适的一项。
(1) Dogs can do many things for people. Which one is not mentioned in the text 本文中没有提到狗对人类的哪一种贡献？( )
A．Pull wagons. B．Pull sleds. C． Help the blind. D．Take care of babies.
(2) What’s the meaning of the underlined word (bright) in the sentence “To be a guide dog, a puppy must be bright.” 句中划线单词的意思是？请从下面的选项中选择一项。( )
A．明亮的 B．欢快的 C． 聪明的 D．有希望的
阅读短文，按要求完成下列填空。
Changes in our lives(生活) are everywhere
In the past, people wrote to each other. They had to spend(花费) a lot of time waiting for the letters. But now we can contact each other by phone and computer. We can use WeChat(微信) or QQ. It’s quick and easy.
In the past, we often went to markets and shops to buy things. But now we like to buy things online. We can buy things at any time if we want to. Now, I am teaching my grandmother how to shop online. She can’t walk very far so it will be easy for her if she shops online.
In the past, the teaching tools(工具) were only chalks(粉笔) and blackboards. But now teachers use computers to teach puters make study more colourful and interesting. Students can also do homework online.
20．People spent lots of time waiting for the in the past.
21．People contact each other by and computer now.
22．In the past, people often went in the market.
23．If your grandmother can’t walk far, it’s to buy things online.
24．Now teachers often use to teach students.
阅读短文，完成任务。
I’m Mike. I had a short holiday on May. It was a three-day holiday. I went to Hangzhou with my family. We went there by plane.
On May 1st, we visited the West Lake(西湖). It was beautiful. There were some bridges over the lake. We saw a lot of fishes swimming in the lake. We also went boating there. On May 2nd we went to the zoo. We saw many animals there: tigers, monkeys, giraffes and elephants. I rode a horse with my dad. On May 3rd I went shopping with my mum, and we bought some gifts for my grandparents.
On the train back to home dad said: “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” We all had a good time. I'm looking forward(期待) to the summer holiday.
25．根据短文内容，将正确图片的序号填入相应的括号内。
A． B． C．
(1) Day 1 ( ) (2) Day 2 ( ) (3) Day 3 ( )
26．根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Mike went to Hangzhou with his friends. ( )
(2) Mike went to Hangzhou by train. ( )
(3) Mike saw many pandas in the zoo. ( )
(4) Mike and his mum bought some gifts for his grandparents. ( )
27．根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
(1) On the train back to home dad said: “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy”.爸爸说的这句话的意思是：( )
A．Jack是一个傻男孩。 B．只工作不玩耍，聪明的小孩也变傻。 C． Jack是一个只会工作的傻孩子。
(2) Mike rode a horse with ______. ( )
A．Jack B．his father C． his grandparents
(3) How did they go home ( )
A．By plane. B．By boat. C． By train.
Read and answer the questions.读一读，回答问题。
Li Ming is a student. He is tall and very active. He usually goes to school by bike. He likes skiing and riding a horse. He rode a horse with his father on the farm last weekend. Sometimes he visits his grandparents on the weekend. He is good at skiing. His idol is Gu Ailing who is a talented free skier. He is going to have a skiing match next month. He practices everyday. He wants to be a good skier, because he wants to win honors for our country just like Gu Ailing in the future.
28．What is Li Ming like
29．How does Li Ming usually go to school
30．What are Li Ming’s hobbies
31．What did he do last weekend
32．What is he going to do next month
Read and finish the tasks. 阅读短文，完成任务。
Nowadays, more and more women go out for work. Women can do anything they want. Everything can be women’s work.
This is Lisa. She is an engineer. She likes building new buildings. She often goes here and there by plane. She likes taking pictures.
This is Rose. She is a postwoman. She works at a post office. She likes singing when she is sending letters.
This is Alice. She is a police officer. Her job is to help people. She often goes from street to street by car. She likes playing basketball very much.
This is Julia. She is a scientist. She works in a university. She walks to work every morning. She likes reading books about science.
33．判断对(T)错(F)。
(1) Julia goes to work on foot every morning. ( )
(2) Alice works at a post office. ( )
(3) Lisa likes taking pictures and building new buildings. ( )
(4) Rose is a postwoman. ( )
34．根据实际回答问题
Nowadays, women can do anything they want. You can do anything you want, too. What do you want to be in the future
Read and finish. (读短文，完成下面各题。)
It is time to leave my primary school. My school changed a lot. There was only one small building on a hill sixty years ago. There was no dining hall. There were no computers or internet at that time. Now, my school is bigger and cleaner. There are four tall buildings. We read books and have classes in the tall buildings. The libraries are bigger. There is a dining hall in our school. We can have lunch in it. There is a gym, too. We can play basketball in it. I love my school!
I changed a lot, too. Before, I was short and thin. I was quiet in class because I didn’t like speaking English. I couldn’t play football well. But now, I am tall and strong. I’m wearing glasses now. I am active in class and I can speak English well. I play football after school every day. I’m going to join a football club in my middle school.
35．Read and tick or cross. (读上面的短文，判断对(T)错(F)。)
(1) There was only one dining hall on a hill sixty years ago. ( )
(2) My school is bigger and cleaner now. ( )
(3) Before, I was quiet in class because I didn’t like speaking English. ( )
(4) Now, I can’t play football after school every day. ( )
(5) I’m going to join a football club in my middle school. ( )
36．Think and write. (请根据自己的实际情况，写一写自己的变化。)
Before, I _____________________________________________
____________________________________________________
Now, I _____________________________________________
____________________________________________________
Read and answer. (Binbin收到了学校发来的邀请函。请仔细阅读邀请函，回答问题。)
Binbin’s school sent him an invitation.
Dear friends, It is time to leave our school. We are all going to middle school soon, so we will say goodbye to each other. We are going to have a farewell party. You can bring your friends. Place: Gym Time: Saturday 2 p. m. Activities: We will draw pictures, sing and tell stories. You can bring your friends. It will be great fun. See you at the party!
37．Who sent Binbin the invitation
38．What is the invitation for
39．Did they have a party in the art room
40．When is the party
41．What will they do at the party
读Sarah和她好朋友的信息，完成下列各题。
Hi, my name is Sarah. I am in Grade 6. I have many friends in my class. Zhang Peng is 1.72 meters. He is the tallest in our class. John is a smart boy and he is thinner than me. Lily is heavier than me. She is very cute. Zhang Peng is stronger than me and he is very friendly. Mike and Wu Binbin often play together. They are good at sports. Mike’s feet are bigger than Wu Binbin’s. But my feet are smaller than Wu Binbin’s. I love my friends. What about your friends
42．读短文，判断正“T”误“F”。
(1) John is thinner than Sarah. ( )
(2) Sarah is heavier than Lily. ( )
(3) Zhang Peng is friendly. ( )
(4) Wu Binbin’s feet are smaller than Mike’s. ( )
43．根据短文内容写一写Sarah和她的好朋友。
Sarah has many friends: John, Zhang Peng, Lily, Mike and Wu Binbin. They are in the same class. John is than Sarah. John is a boy. Zhang Peng is and friendly. He is than Sarah. Lily is a cute girl. She is than Sarah. Mike and Wu Binbin are good at sports. Wu Binbin’s feet are than Mike’s. Wubinbin’s feet are than Sarah’s. Sarah her friends very much.
阅读短文，按要求完成下面的题目。
Today is Sunday. It was sunny yesterday. I went camping with my friends. We went to a hill. We put up some apples near a river. Then we went boating and fished there. Jenny and Tony played with a football near the river. After lunch, we climbed the hill. There were many flowers and trees on the hill. They were beautiful. We felt tired but happy. We had a great day.
44．根据短文内容选择并填写正确的选项。
(1) Yesterday was ______. ( )
A．Sunday B．Saturday C． Friday
(2) I ______ with my friends. ( )
A．bought gifts B．went camping C． ate fresh food
(3) We went ______ there. ( )
A．went boating B．went fishing C． A and B
45．根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) We played football near the river and climbed the hill. ( )
(2) We had a tired but happy time yesterday. ( )
阅读短文，按要求完成下面的题目。
There is a park near my house. Three years ago, it was small. Now, it is very big. There is a lake in the park. Before, the water was dirty. People didn’t like it. Now, the water is clean. Many people like to go boating on the lake. Some people like to fish in the lake. I like to walk in the park. Before, there were many tall trees. Now, there are trees, grass and flowers. They are beautiful. Many children like to play in the park. There are many people doing exercise in the park in the morning. I like the park.
46．根据短文内容补全表格。
Before Now
Park big
Water in the lake dirty
There were/are many trees trees, and
47．根据短文内容判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) The park is near my house. ( )
(2) People don’t like the park now. ( )
(3) Many people like to go boating on the lake in the park. ( )
(4) Now, there are no trees. ( )
(5) There are many people swimming in the park in the morning. ( )
阅读短文，完成下列任务。
Long long ago there was a farmer. He didn’t like working, but he liked to eat delicious food every day.
One day, he slept under a big tree near his farm. After he woke up, he saw a rabbit run into the tree and its neck was broken, and then it died(死亡) beside him. He was very excited. He took it home and had a big dinner that evening.
The second day, the farmer didn’t go to work on the farm. He sat under the same tree and waited for more rabbits. He waited and waited, but no rabbit came again. At last, he was very hungry and died under the tree.
48．根据故事内容，给下列句子排序(用1, 2, 3……)。
( ) The farmer was too hungry and died under the tree.
( ) The farmer saw a rabbit run into the tree and it died.
( ) The farmer sat under the same tree and waited for more rabbits.
49．选择恰当的题目。
Choose a title for the story. ( )
A．Waiting for rabbits B．The hard-working farmer
阅读短文，回答问题。
Mr Black lives in Shanghai. He works in a library. His house is near the library. He usually goes to work on foot. But he got up late last Monday. So he went to work by bike. Last Saturday, he didn’t go to work. He read a magazine in the morning. In the afternoon. He saw a film with his family. In the evening, he stayed at home and watched TV.
50．Where does Mr Black live
51．How does Mr Black usually go to work
52．Did Mr Black get up late last Monday
53．What did Mr Black do on Saturday afternoon
54．Where does Mr Black work
Read and write. 阅读Binbin的毕业邀请函，回答问题。
Dear Friends,
It’s time to leave our school. We are going to middle school soon, so we’ll say goodbye to each other. We are going to have a farewell party. You can bring your friends.
Place: Our music room. Time: Friday 3 p.m..
Activities:
We will draw pictures and sing songs. We are going to give prizes for the best pictures. We are going to have cake, candy and juice, too. Yum!
We will also give many prizes to our good students. For example, who helped others the most Who studied hard Who wrote the best story We will listen to music, play games and dance. It will be great fun. See you at the party!
55．Why are they going to have a farewell party
56．Can Binbin bring his friends to the party
57．Will the children have the party at the hall
58．What will the children have at the party
59．What will the children do at the party
阅读短文，将相应的内容填写在横线上，补充完整思维导图。
Eating habits (习惯) are different in different countries. The Chinese have a saying “Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch but eat a little at dinner.” Many people in America also start the day with a good breakfast, but the ideas about lunch and dinner are different. Most people in America only give themselves a short time for lunch. So they eat a small lunch. After work, they will have more time to eat a big dinner.
Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating. But people in America want a quiet place. If someone is talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant will come and ask them to be quiet.
Differences Differences
AT home Lunch: 60 Dinner: 61 At restaurants Like to talk and laugh At home Have a 62 breakfast AT home Lunch: 63 Dinner: eat a big dinner At restaurants Want 64
Eating habits in China Eating habits in America
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1．He went to the zoo to see the animals. 2．By bus. 3．Mike’s mother. 4．sunny 5．ate dinner and watched TV together
【导语】本文主要写了迈克上周日的活动。
1．句意：迈克上周日去哪里了？根据文中句子“I went to the zoo to see the animals.”可知上周日迈克去动物园了，故答案为He went to the zoo to see the animals.
2．句意：迈克是怎么去那里的？根据文中句子“I went there by bus.”可知迈克是坐公交车去那里的，故答案为By bus.
3．句意：谁在家洗衣服？根据文中句子“My mother was busy. She washed clothes and cooked dinner at home.”可知妈妈在家里洗衣服，故答案为Mike’s mother.
4．句意：上周日天气是_________。根据文中句子“It was a sunny day.”可知天气是晴朗的，故答案为sunny。
5．句意：他们在晚上_________。根据文中句子“In the evening, we ate dinner and watched TV together!”可知他们在晚上吃晚餐和看电视，故答案为ate dinner and watched TV together
6． F T F 7． pick apples
go on a picnic plays in the snow makes a snowman
【导语】本文主要介绍了莉莉喜欢的季节。
6．(1)句意：莉莉最喜欢冬天。根据“I like autumn best.”，可知莉莉最喜欢秋天，故答案为F。
(2)句意：山东的冬天是多雪且寒冷的。根据“It’s snowy and cold.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
(3)句意：元旦在寒假之后。根据“After New Year’s Day, we have the winter vacation.”，可知元旦在寒假之前，故答案为F。
7．(1)句意：莉莉可以在秋天_______和_______。根据“I can pick apples from the trees. Sometimes I go on a picnic with my family.”，可知莉莉可以在秋天摘苹果和去野餐，故答案为pick apples，go on a picnic。
(1)句意：在冬天，莉莉经常和她的朋友________和_______。根据“I often play in the snow and make a snowman with my friends.”，可知在冬天，莉莉经常和她的朋友在雪里玩和堆雪人，故答案为plays in the snow，makes a snowman。
8． B B A 9． F T
【导语】本文讲了春节。
8．(1)句意：我们在节日前去购物买_______。A鞭炮，B新衣服和食物，C鸡肉和很多蔬菜，根据“We go shopping to buy new clothes and food.”，可知我们在节日前去购买新衣服和食物，故选B。
(2)句意：关于春节，哪一个是不对的？A我们可以放鞭炮。B很多人不喜欢春节。C孩子们晚上可以看电视。根据全文可知选项B不对，故选B。
(3)根据短文语境可知red envelope的意思是红包，故选A。
9．(1)句意：春节有5000多年的历史。根据“The Spring Festival, Chinese New Year, has a history of over 3000 years.”，可知春节有3000多年的历史，故答案为F。
(2)句意：孩子们在春节没有太多的家庭作业。根据“They don’t have much homework.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
10． T F F 11． C C
【导语】本文主要讲了17 岁的姜萍在阿里巴巴全球数学竞赛中排名第 12 位，她热爱服装设计和数学，她梦想未来能上浙江大学。
10．(1)句意：江平十七岁。根据文中句子“The name of a 17-year-old girl stood out.”，再结合下文可知这个女孩是江平，所以江平是17岁，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
(2)句意：在比赛中，王润秋比江平表现得更好。 根据文中句子“She got 93 points and ranked(名列) the 12th place.”可知姜萍排名第12位，根据文中句子“He ranked the 125th place in the competition.”可知王润秋排名第125位，所以姜萍比王润秋表好，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
(3)句意：江平正在浙江大学学习。根据文中句子“Her dream is to study in Zhejiang University in the future.”可知姜萍的梦想是未来能在浙江大学学习，而不是现在正在浙江大学学习，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
11．(1)句意：江平对________感兴趣。A时装设计，B数学，C时装设计和数学。根据文中句子“Jiang Ping loves fashion design and maths.”可知她对服装设计和数学都感兴趣。故选C。
(2)句意：读了姜萍的故事，你的启示是：________ A早起的鸟儿有虫吃。B三思而后言。C天才是强烈的兴趣和强烈的入迷。结合短文内容可知姜萍对服装设计和数学有着强烈的兴趣和热爱，选项C与其相符，故选C。
12． C B 13．said goodbye 14． She came back to China in 2023. We wish her all the best of luck in her new home!
【导语】本文主要讲述的是大熊猫丫丫回中国的事情。
12．(1)句意：根据文章，哪个句子是不正确的？ A熊猫是我们的国宝。B熊猫是中外人民友谊的桥梁。C在其他国家，人们只能在动物园看到熊猫。根据句子“People can see them at the zoo or watch their lives online.”，可知人们在网上或动物园可以看到熊猫，C选项错误，故选C。
(2)句意：丫丫多大了？ A二十。B二十三。C二十七。根据句子“Ya Ya was born at the Beijing Zoo on August 3, 2000 and sent to the US in 2003, has lived in Memphis Zoo for 20 years.”，可知丫丫2000年出生，2003年送到美国，到现在20年，故到现在是23岁了，故选B。
13．句意：在丫丫回家前，许多人在聚会上向她道别。根据句子“This past April, the zoo hosted 2 farewell party for Ya Ya and hundreds of people said goodbye to her.”，可知在欢送会上有很多人向丫丫告别，告别said goodbye，故答案为said goodbye。
14．(1)句意：丫丫什么时候回国的？根据句子“Ya Ya was born at the Beijing Zoo on August 3, 2000 and sent to the US in 2003, has lived in Memphis Zoo for 20 years.”，可知丫丫2023年回国的，故答案为She came back to China in 2023.
(2)句意：现在，你想对丫丫说些什么美好的祝愿呢？根据句子“We wish her all the best of luck in her new home!”，可知我们可以祝丫丫在新家一切顺利，故答案为We wish her all the best of luck in her new home!
15． C A B D 16． B B C C 17． It was great. I’m going to visit the Great Wall.
【导语】本文主要介绍陈杰去北京旅游。
15．①根据“On the first day, we ate delicious food.”可知吃了美味的食物，选项C是吃食物，故选C。
②根据“On the second day, we listened to Peking opera (京剧).”可知听京剧了，选项A是京剧，故选A。
③根据“What I like best is the third day. We climbed the Great Wall and got to the top of the wall.”可知是爬长城了，选项B是长城，故选B。
④根据“On the fourth day, we went boating in the Summer Palace (颐和园).”可知去了颐和园，选项D是颐和园，故选D。
16．(1) 句意：谁没跟陈杰一起去北京啊？A她的姐姐(妹妹)。B她的爸爸。C她的妈妈。根据“I went to Beijing with my mother and sister last summer holiday.”可知爸爸没有去，故选B。
(2) 句意：陈杰最喜欢什么？A划船。B爬长城。C听京剧。根据“What I like best is the third day. We climbed the Great Wall and got to the top of the wall.”可知是爬长城，故选B。
(3) 句意：根据“We went there by train. Because it’s very easy and speedy.”可知坐火车是既容易又快速，故选C。
(4) 句意：哪一个是正确的？A陈杰在北京买了很多图片。B陈杰为她的父母买了很多礼物。C陈杰去年暑假在北京过得很愉快。根据“I took lots of pictures and bought many gifts for my dad and grandparents.”可知是拍了很多照片，排除A；为爸爸买了很多礼物，排除B；根据“We had fun there and I was very happy.”可知过得很愉快，故选C。
17．(1) 句意：你如何看待陈杰的去年的暑假？根据“We had fun there and I was very happy.”可知很棒，故答案为It was great.
(2) 句意：你今年暑假要做什么？根据自身实际，可说我要去参观长城。故答案为I’m going to visit the Great Wall.
18． C B A 19． D C
【导语】本文主要介绍了三类能帮助人类的狗。
18．句意：________能帮助找寻失踪人口。根据“Policemen use dogs to look for missing people.”可知警犬能帮忙找寻失踪人口，police dog警犬，符合题意，故选C。
句意：_________能帮助农民照看羊，而且让羊待在田地里。根据“On the farms, dogs take care of sheep and keep them in the fields.”可知牧羊犬能帮忙看羊，shepherd dog牧羊犬，符合题意，故选B。
句意：_________能帮助它的主人过马路，而且能做许多其他的事情。根据“Dogs also help the blind(盲人) with work. We call them guide dogs. To be a guide dog, a puppy must be bright. The puppy will need to learn many skills(技能). They are trained how to go across the street.”可知导盲犬能帮助盲人，guide dog导盲犬，符合题意，故选A。
19．(1)句意：狗能为人们做很多事情。文章中哪一项没有提到？A拉马车。B拉雪橇。C帮助盲人。D照顾小宝宝。根据“In some countries, dogs pull wagons(马车).”“In the cold north, dogs pull sleds.”“Dogs also help the blind(盲人) with work.”可知狗可以帮忙拉马车、拉雪橇和帮助盲人，故选D。
(2)句意：“为了成为一只导盲犬，这个小狗必须bright。”这句中划线单词的意思是？请从下面的选项中选择一项。根据“The puppy will need to learn many skills(技能). They are trained how to go across the street.”可知导盲犬要学习很多技能，也要训练如何过马路，可以推断这只狗必须要聪明，C符合题意，故选C。
20．letters 21．phone 22．shopping 23．easy 24．computers
【导语】本文主要讨论了今昔对比的话题。
20．句意：在过去人们花费了大量的时间等待 。根据“They had to spend a lot of time waiting for the letters. ”可知在过去，人们不得不花费大量时间来等回信，故答案为letters。
21．句意：现在人们通过 和电脑来联络彼此。根据“But now we can contact each other by phone and computer. ”可知现在人们通过电话和电脑来联络彼此，故答案为phone。
22．句意：在过去人们经常去市场 。根据“In the past, we often went to markets and shops to buy things. ”可知在过去，人们经常去市场里购物，故答案为shopping。
23．句意：如果你的奶奶不能走远路，网上购物是 。根据“Now, I am teaching my grandmother how to shop online. She can’t walk very far so it will be easy for her if she shops online.”可知对于不能走远路的老年人来说，网上购物是很容易的，故答案为easy。
24．句意：现在老师们经常使用 教学生。根据“But now teachers use computers to teach students.”可知现在老师们使用电脑教学生，故答案为computers。
25． C A B 26． F F F T 27． B B C
【导语】本文主要讲述了迈克五一假期外出旅行的经历。
25．(1)句意：第一天_________根据“On May 1st, we visited the West Lake(西湖). It was beautiful. There were some bridges over the lake. We saw a lot of fishes swimming in the lake. We also went boating there.”可知杰克第一天去划船了，选项C图片是划船，故选C。
(2)句意：第二天__________根据“On May 2nd we went to the zoo.”可知第二天杰克去了动物园，选项A图片是动物园，故选A。
(3)句意：第三天__________根据“On May 3rd I went shopping with my mum, and we bought some gifts for my grandparents.”可知第三天杰克去给(外)祖父母买礼物，选项B是礼物，故选B。
26．(1)句意：迈克和他的朋友去了杭州。根据“I went to Hangzhou with my family.”可知他和他的家人一起去杭州，故答案为F。
(2)句意：迈克坐火车去了杭州。根据“We went there by plane.”可知他们坐飞机去杭州，故答案为F。
(3)句意：迈克在动物园里看到了许多熊猫。根据“We saw many animals there: tigers, monkeys, giraffes and elephants.”可知杰克看到了老虎、猴子、长颈鹿和大象，故答案为F。
(4)句意：迈克和他的妈妈为他的(外)祖父母买了一些礼物。根据“On May 3rd I went shopping with my mum, and we bought some gifts for my grandparents.”可知杰克给(外)祖父母买礼物，故答案为T。
27．(1)句意：在回家的火车上，爸爸说：“All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy”。爸爸说的这句话的意思是：___________all work只会工作，no play不玩耍，makes使……变得，Jack杰克，a dull boy一个傻男孩。根据所给词义，可知句意是“只会工作不玩耍，会使杰克变成傻孩子。”，故选B。
(2)句意：迈克和________骑着一匹马。A杰克，B他的爸爸，C他的(外)祖父母。根据“I rode a horse with my dad.”可知杰克和他的爸爸一起骑马，故选B。
(3)句意：他们怎么回家的？A坐飞机。B划船。C坐火车。根据“On the train back to home dad said: “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.””可知他们坐火车回家，故选C。
28．He is tall and very active. 29．By bike. 30．His hobbies are skiing and riding a horse. 31．He rode a horse with his father on the farm. 32．He is going to have a skiing match next month.
【导语】本文主要讲述了李明的个人情况、上周末做的事情和下个月打算做的事情。
28．句意：李明是什么样的人？根据句子“He is tall and very active.”，可知李明是很高很活跃，故答案为He is tall and very active.
29．句意：李明通常怎样去上学？根据句子“He usually goes to school by bike.”，可知他通常骑自行车去上学，故答案为By bike.
30．句意：李明的爱好是什么？根据句子“He likes skiing and riding a horse.”，可知李明的爱好是滑雪和骑马，故答案为His hobbies are skiing and riding a horse.
31．句意：他上周末做了什么？根据句子“He rode a horse with his father on the farm last weekend.”，可知上周末他很他的父亲在农场上骑马了，故答案为He rode a horse with his father on the farm.
32．句意：他下个月打算做什么？根据句子“He is going to have a skiing match next month.”，可知他下个月打算举行一场滑雪比赛，故答案为He is going to have a skiing match next month.
33． T F T T 34．I want to be an astronaut. (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要讲述了四位女士的职业。
33．(1)句意：朱莉娅每天早上步行去上班。根据句子“She walks to work every morning.她每天早上步行去上班。”可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
(2)句意：爱丽丝在邮局工作。根据句子“This is Alice. She is a police officer.这是爱丽丝。她是一名警察。”可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
(3)句意：丽莎喜欢拍照和建造新建筑。 根据句子“She likes building new buildings.她喜欢建造新建筑。”和句子“She likes taking pictures.她喜欢拍照。”可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
(4)句意：罗斯是一名邮递员。根据句子“This is Rose. She is a postwoman.这是罗斯。她是一名邮递员。”可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
34．句意：如今，女性可以做任何她们想做的事情。你也可以做任何你想做的事。你将来想做什么？本题答案不唯一，可以说以后想成为宇航员，故答案为I want to be an astronaut.
35． T T T F T 36．范文：
Before, I was short and fat. I was quiet. I liked watching TV. I didn’t like vegetables.
Now, I am tall and thin. I am active. I like reading books. I like to eat vegetables.
【导语】本文主要讲了作者学校的变化以及自己的变化。
35．(1)句意：六十年前，山上只有一个食堂。根据“There was only one small building on a hill sixty years ago.”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(2)句意：我的学校现在更大更干净了。根据“Now, my school is bigger and cleaner.”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：以前，我在课堂上很安静，因为我不喜欢说英语。根据“I was quiet in class because I didn’t like speaking English.”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(4)句意：现在，我不能每天放学后踢足球了。根据“I play football after school everyday.”可知，我每天踢足球，故答案为F。
(5)句意：我打算参加中学的足球俱乐部。根据“I’m going to join a football club in my middle school.”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
36．题干解读：该题目要求根据自己的实际情况，写一写自己的变化，注意文章用第一人称，时态为一般现在时时和一般过去时。同时注意字数要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：short矮的，fat胖的，quiet文静的，active活跃的，watch TV看电视，vegetable蔬菜
参考句型：I was...；I liked...；I didn’t like...；I am...；I like...
37．Binbin’s school. 38．It’s for a farewell party. 39．No, they didn’t. 40．On Saturday 2 p. m. 41．They will draw pictures, sing and tell stories.
【导语】本文是学校发给Binbin，邀请Binbin参加学校告别会的邀请函。
37．句意：谁给彬彬发的邀请？根据句子“Binbin’s school sent him an invitation.”，可知是彬彬的学校发的，故答案为Binbin’s school.
38．句意：邀请是为了什么？根据句子“We are going to have a farewell party.”，可知是为了告别会，故答案为It’s for a farewell party.
39．句意：他们在美术室开派对了吗？根据地址信息“Place: Gym”，可知是在体育馆开派对，故是否定回答，故答案为No, they didn’t.
40．句意：聚会是什么时候？根据时间信息“Time: Saturday 2 p. m.”，可知是在星期六的下午两点，故答案为On Saturday 2 p. m.
41．句意：他们将在聚会上做什么？根据句子“We will draw pictures, sing and tell stories.”，可知将来聚会上画画、唱歌和讲故事，故答案为They will draw pictures, sing and tell stories.
42． T F T T 43． thinner smart tall stronger heavier smaller bigger loves
【导语】本文介绍的是关于莎拉和她的好朋友们的信息情况。
42．(1)句意：约翰比莎拉更瘦。根据文章“John is a smart boy and he is thinner than me.”得知约翰比莎拉更瘦一些。句意比原文意思相符，故答案为T。
(2)句意：莎拉比莉莉更重一些。根据文章“Lily is heavier than me.”得知莉莉比莎拉更重一些。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
(3)句意：张鹏是友好的。根据文章“Zhang Peng is stronger than me and he is very friendly.”得知张鹏是友好的。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
(4)句意：吴彬彬的脚比迈克的脚更小一些。根据文章“Mike’s feet are bigger than Wu Binbin’s. ”得知迈克的脚比吴彬彬的脚更大一些，也就是吴彬彬的更小。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
43．(1)句意：约翰比莎拉_______。根据文章“John is a smart boy and he is thinner than me.”得知约翰比莎拉更瘦一些。故答案为thinner。
(2)句意：约翰是一个______的男孩。根据文章“John is a smart boy and he is thinner than me.”得知约翰是一个聪明的男孩。故答案为smart。
(3)句意：张鹏又_______又友好。根据文章“Zhang Peng is 1.72 meters.”得知张鹏很高。故答案为tall。
(4)句意：张鹏比莎拉_______。根据文章“Zhang Peng is stronger than me and he is very friendly.”得知张鹏比莎拉更强壮一些。故答案为stronger。
(5)句意：莉莉比莎拉______。根据文章“ Lily is heavier than me. ”得知莉莉比莎拉更重一些。故答案为heavier。
(6)句意：吴彬彬的脚比迈克的脚______。根据文章“Mike’s feet are bigger than Wu Binbin’s. ”得知迈克的脚比吴彬彬的脚更大一些，也就是吴彬彬的比麦克的小。故答案为smaller。
(7)句意：吴彬彬的脚比莎拉的脚______。根据文章“But my feet are smaller than Wu Binbin’s. ”得知莎拉的脚比吴彬彬的脚更小一些。也就是吴彬彬的更大，故答案为bigger。
(8)句意：莎拉______她的朋友们。根据文章“I love my friends. ”得知莎拉爱她的朋友们。故答案为loves。
44． B B C 45． F T
【导语】本文主要讲述的是星期天我和朋友们去露营做的事情。
44．(1)句意：昨天是_____。A星期天，B星期六，C星期五，根据句子“Today is Sunday.”，可知昨天是星期六，故选B。
(2)句意：我和朋友们______。A买礼物，B去露营，C吃新鲜的食物，根据句子“I went camping with my friends.”，可知我和朋友们去露营了，故选B。
(3)句意：我们在那儿____。A划船，B钓鱼，C. A和B，根据句子“Then we went boating and fished there.”，可知我们在那儿划船和钓鱼了，故选C。
45．(1)句意：我们在河边踢足球并爬山。根据句子“Jenny and Tony played with a football near the river. After lunch, we climbed the hill.珍妮和托尼在河边踢足球。午饭后，我们爬山。”可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
(2)句意：昨天我们过得很累但很开心。根据句子“We felt tired but happy.我们感到很累故但很开心。”可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
46． small clean tall grass flowers 47． T F T F F
【导语】本文作者介绍了公园今昔变化。
46．根据“Three years ago, it was small. Now, it is very big. ”可知以前的公园很小。故答案为small。
根据“Now, the water is clean.”可知现在水是干净的。故答案为clean。
根据“Before, there were many tall trees. Now, there are trees, grass and flowers. ”可知以前这里有许多高大的树木。现在，有树、草和花。故答案为tall，grass，flowers。
47．(1)句意：公园在我家附近。根据“There is a park near my house.” 可知我家附近有一个公园。故答案为T。
(2)句意：人们现在不喜欢这个公园。根据“Many people like to go boating on the lake. Some people like to fish in the lake. I like to walk in the park. ” 可知人们现在很喜欢这个公园，而不是不喜欢。故答案为F。
(3)句意：许多人喜欢在公园的湖上划船。根据“Many people like to go boating on the lake. ”可知许多人喜欢在湖上划船。故答案为T。
(4)句意：现在，没有树了。根据“Now, there are trees, grass and flowers. ”可知现在，有树、草和花，而不是没有树了。故答案为F。
(5)句意：早上公园里有很多人在游泳。根据“There are many people doing exercise in the park in the morning.”可知早上公园里有许多人在锻炼，而不是在游泳。故答案为F。
48． 3 1 2 49．A
【导语】本文主要讲述的是《守株待兔》的故事。
48．根据“After he woke up, he saw a rabbit run into the tree and its neck was broken, and then it died( 死亡 ) beside him.”可知第一句应该是他醒来看到一只兔子撞倒树上，脖子断了，并且死了。
根据“He sat under the same tree and waited for more rabbits.”可知第二句是他坐在树下等待更多的兔子。
根据“At last, he was very hungry and died under the tree.”可知第三句是最后，他饿死在树下了。
故答案为3；1；2。
49．句意：为故事选择最好的题目。A等待兔子，B勤劳的农民。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述的是《守株待兔》的故事：一个农民看到兔子撞倒树上，捡回家后，一直在树下等兔子，最后饿死的故事。A符合题意，故选A。
50．He lives in Shanghai. 51．He usually goes to work on foot. 52．Yes, he did. 53．He saw a film with his family. 54．He works in a library.
【导语】本文介绍了布莱克先生的交通方式及上周六做的事情。
50．句意：布莱克先生住在哪里？根据“Mr Black lives in Shanghai.”，可知布莱克先生住在上海，故答案为He lives in Shanghai.
51．句意：布莱克先生通常怎么去上班？根据“He usually goes to work on foot.”，可知布莱克先生通常步行去上班，故答案为He usually goes to work on foot.
52．句意：布莱克先生上周一起晚了吗？根据“But he got up late last Monday.”，可知布莱克先生上周一起晚了，答语为肯定回答，故答案为Yes, he did.
53．句意：布莱克先生星期六下午做了什么？根据“In the afternoon. He saw a film with his family.”，可知布莱克先生星期六下午和家人看电影了，故答案为He saw a film with his family.
54．句意：布莱克先生在哪工作？根据“He works in a library.”，可知布莱克先生在图书馆工作，故答案为He works in a library.
55．Because they are going to middle school soon and they will say goodbye to each other. 56．Yes, he can. 57．No, they won’t. 58．They will have cake, candy and juice. 59．Draw pictures and sing songs, give prizes for the best pictures, have cake, candy and juice, give many prizes to their good students, listen to music, play games and dance.
【导语】本文是关于彬彬的毕业邀请函。
55．问句句意：他们为什么要举办告别晚会？根据原文“We are going to middle school soon, so we’ll say goodbye to each other.”可知他们马上要上初中了，所以他们将要相互告别。故答案为Because they are going to middle school soon and they will say goodbye to each other.
56．问句句意：彬彬能带他的朋友来参加聚会吗？根据原文“You can bring your friends.”可知可以带着朋友。故答案为Yes, he can.
57．问句句意：孩子们会在大厅举办聚会吗？根据原文“Place: Our music room.”可知举办地点在音乐教室，不是大厅，故答案为No, they won’t.
58．问句句意：孩子们在聚会上会吃什么？根据原文“We are going to have cake, candy and juice, too.”可知他们在聚会上也会吃蛋糕，糖果和喝果汁。故答案为They will have cake, candy and juice.
59．问句句意：孩子们在聚会上会做什么？根据原文“We will draw pictures and sing songs. We are going to give prizes for the best pictures. We are going to have cake, candy and juice, too. We will also give many prizes to our good students. We will listen to music, play games and dance.”可知孩子们在聚会上会画画并且唱歌。他们也会给最好的画奖励。他们也将会吃蛋糕，糖果和喝果汁。他们也将为他们的好学生颁发许多奖品。他们会听音乐，玩游戏并且跳舞。故答案为Draw pictures and sing songs, give prizes for the best pictures, have cake, candy and juice, give many prizes to their good students, listen to music, play games and dance.
60．eat a big meal 61．eat a little 62．good 63．eat a small lunch 64．a quiet place
【导语】本文主要讲述的是中国和美国不同的饮食习惯。
60．根据句子“Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch but eat a little at dinner.”，可知中国的饮食习惯是午餐吃大餐，故答案为eat a big meal。
61．根据句子“Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch but eat a little at dinner.”，可知中国的饮食习惯是晚餐吃一点，故答案为eat a little。
62．根据句子“The Chinese have a saying “Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch but eat a little at dinner.””和“Many people in America also start the day with a good breakfast,”，可知中国和美国的饮食习惯都是要吃一顿好的早餐，故答案为good。
63．根据句子“So they eat a small lunch.”可知美国的饮食习惯午餐吃的少，故答案为eat a small lunch。
64．根据句子“But people in America want a quiet place.”可知美国人在餐馆想要一个安静的地方，故答案为a quiet place。
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