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石嘴山市第一中学 2025 届高三高考模拟预测
英语试题
一、阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从给出的 A、B、C、D 中选出最佳项。
A
The Davis Family Butterfly Vivarium in a Museum
Inspired by the Museum’s beloved seasonal exhibit, this gallery offers a year-round
experience featuring 80 species of butterflies among plentiful plants in tropical (热 带 的 )
temperatures.
Reserve Museum Tickets
Select the number of tickets and the date for Museum entry, and you will be able to add
Davis Family Butterfly Vivarium or other ticketed exhibitions during checkout. Please note: the
Vivarium is 27℃with wet environment.
Family: $189 for two adults and two children at any age
Adult: $80 for one adult
Teen: half price of adult
The Davis Family Butterfly Vivarium
There are many species of Lepidoptera, the group made up of butterflies and moths. The
moths are insects looking like butterflies but flying mainly at night. They live all over the world
from the tropics to the North Pole, to inside this museum!
Celebrated for their beauty and elegance, they are more than just colorful animals. Some
cannot be amazingly seen by means of protective coloring. Some are poisonous. Some fly
thousands of miles to lay eggs.
What You’ll See in the Davis Family Butterfly Vivarium
●Up to 80 species of butterflies, out of more than 130 species featured in this gallery.
● A separate display of moths, including the massive atlas moth—one of the largest
insects on the planet.
● A pupae incubator (蛹 孵 化 器 ), where visitors can view pupae and witness adult
butterflies emerge.
● Micro environments made up of dozens of species of tropical plants, with exhibits that
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highlight the important roles butterflies and moths play in ecosystems around the world.
● An ID board, updated daily, featuring an illustrated card for each species in flight to help
you identify butterflies and moths.
1．How much do a couple and a seven-year-old child have to pay for the tickets
A．$120. B．$189. C．$269. D．$309.
2．What do some insects do to help themselves avoid being detected
A．Use protective colors. B．Send out poison.
C．Lay eggs far. D．Fly at night.
3．What can visitors see at the Davis Family Butterfly Vivarium
A．The world’s smallest moth. B．Plants from the North Pole
C．80 species of moths. D．An ID board for identifying butterflies and moths.
B
Scottish writers and publishers are considering innovative ways to tackle challenges they
face from artificial intelligence (AI). AI tools available include ones designed for research, and
others that can suggest sentence structures, characteristics, dialogue options and plot twists.
Scottish writer Peter Mackay is eager to encourage new writing. But he said: “I have got
huge concerns about AI in terms of the creation of new literature and creation of new books, partly
because as a writer it could be disastrous for new people who are in the profession. It’s very hard
to make a living as a writer anyway and if you are having to compete with the knowledge of every
book written before becoming some form of conglomerate (企业集团), that is very hard to do.”
Last year, Mackay attended a workshop for writers, publishers and academics where AI
was a topic of discussion. Attendees looked at how it might be possible to make it clear a piece of
writing was not computer generated. Mr Mackay said, “One of the things that was discussed was a
Harris Tweed Orb or Kitemark-style mark to say 100% AI-free or 100% organically produced.”
Harris Tweed’s Orb logo is sewed in clothing to show the tweed has been handwoven and finished
by islanders in the Western Isles, and made from wool dyed and spun (纺) in the islands. The
Kitemark has been used as a trademark on UK-made products for more than 120 years.
“I think one of the things book prizes do is celebrate strange things, celebrate diversity,
celebrate distinctive style, the kind of thing that AI doesn’t do at the moment, ” he said. “It is the
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odd turn of phrase rather than the expected turn of phrase and I would hope that book prizes are
still able to do that. They offer a marker of really interesting, new, distinctive voices. I’m afraid
the first time a prize is won by something that turns out to be Al generated. Where would that
leave the people who have been sitting for hours by themselves writing away having to compete
with computer-generated poems, short stories and novels ”
4．What can be inferred from Peter Mackay’s words in Paragraph 2
A．AI promotes to create literature. B．AI may reduce book sales globally。
C．AI enriches varying writing styles. D．Al threatens new writer’s livelihoods.
5．Why are the Harris Tweed Orb and Kitemark-style mentioned
A．To promote AI writing. B．To show AI’s advantages.
C．To identify non-AI works. D．To highlight craftsmanship.
6．What does Mackay think literary awards should focus on
A．Making AI the new standard. B．Recognizing AI-generated works.
C．Rewarding unique human writing. D．Promoting AI to work with writers.
7．What is the best title for the text
A．The Future of AI Writing Is Bright B．New Writing Needs Protection from AI
C．Original Writing Fights against AI D．Distinctive Voices Are Ensured in the Age of
AI
C
For Cruz, who grew up in Peru’s mountainous region of Cuzco, fog represents a massive
opportunity. As a boy, he had to hike for more than an hour every day across rough hills to collect
water from the nearest source. But over time, he realized that during the rainy season, drops of
water would gather in the large leaves of banana trees. One day, he and his father built a canal
system with the leaves to collect water. He moved to Lima at the age of 25.
Shocked by the water shortages and expensive water supply that some of the city’s poorest
residents were suffering, Cruz set up EI Movimiento Peruanos sin Agua in 2005. The idea was to
deploy the method he learned in his hometown on a larger, better-adapted scale, which would
provide free, independently sourced and easily accessible water to those who needed it most. He
began installing a traditional fog catcher model developed in the 1980s. The nonprofit provided
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the materials for free, and the community built the infrastructure (基础设施) themselves.
At the highest point of Los Tres Miradores, there is a curious set of large structures that is
like a fleet of ships in the sky. They are so-called “fog catchers”. The 40 fog catchers there
provide enough water for 180 families, whether to bathe, clean, drink (after being filtered at home)
or to irrigate crops on small garden patches.
Supporters believe that fog catchers have the potential to improve water supply for
communities around the world amid ever-challenging conditions. German researcher Lummerich
says, “They are cheap, easy to construct. In a world searching for water supply systems, it is one
important approach that can make an essential difference locally. It could make the difference
between having water and not having water available.” There are some issues, however. For one,
fog catchers require space, which is not always easy to come by in cities. At the same time, fog
catchers must be properly cleaned and maintained to stay effective. Most crucially, appropriate
climate conditions are required. Fog isn’t everywhere.
8．Why did Cruz set up EI Movimiento Peruanos sin Agua in 2005
A．To raise money for the poorest residents.
B．To offer water to people who need it badly.
C．To build a canal system for his hometown.
D．To construct the infrastructure for the city.
9．What does the underlined word “deploy” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A．design B．abandon C．apply D．explore
10．What is the problem with fog catchers in urban areas
A．high expenses B．space limitation
C．technical faults D．public opposition
11．What’s the author’s attitude towards fog catchers
A．completely positive B．objective
C．completely negative D．unconcerned
D
We often hear such statements: “I spilled juice, but it wasn’t my fault.” “I got in trouble at
school, but it wasn’t my fault.” or “I was in a car accident, but it wasn’t my fault.” That “It’s not
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my fault” is a natural response for so many people, especially teenagers.
Parents complain they are tired of the “excuse”. The reason why variations of “It’s not my
fault” are so popular is that it lets us off the hook with guilt and blame. I’m a fan of not owning
responsibility for things that I can’t control. Teens who often say “It’s my fault” when something
bad happens tend to be highly self-critical and easier to be troubled by anxiety and depression.
While it is important to recognize lack of reason to blame oneself, many teens often rely on
“It’s not my fault”. When trying to get them to take responsibility, parents usually attempt to
convince their teens that something is their fault. The approach tends to be ineffective and turn
into a power struggle. No one wins. A more effective approach can be to stress significant
drawbacks to consistently focusing on removing our responsibility with this phrase.
Overuse of the phrase can result in feelings of lack of ability to control their own lives. This
sense has been shown to cause low motivation. Besides creating feelings of lack of ability,
overuse of “It’s not my fault” focuses a teen’s attention on what is done instead of what needs to
be done.
People may not have caused all their problems but they have to solve them anyway. The
example I frequently share with teens is the question of what one will do if he is pushed into a
deep lake. One can certainly stay in water, yelling, “It’s not my fault.” However, that won’t get
him out of water. He needs to swim to the shore, regardless of the fault.
If you take a proper approach to communicating with your teens, you can help them avoid
dependence on “It’s not my fault”.
12．What phenomenon is described in Paragraph 1
A．The teenagers’ dislike for school life.
B．The common trouble faced by teenagers.
C．The reasons for blaming others for accidents.
D．The tendency to be irresponsible for the mess in life.
13．What type of teens tends to suffer great mental pressure
A．Those allowing others to find excuses.
B．Those lacking confidence and ambition.
C．Those often blaming themselves for incidents.
D．Those unable to get along well with others.
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14．What’s the author’s attitude to parents’ usual way of guiding children
A．Negative. B．Supportive. C．Ambiguous. D．Neutral.
15．What can we learn from the passage
A．We should avoid troubling others.
B．We should focus on how to solve problems.
C．We should dare to point out others’ mistake.
D．We should be self-critical as much as possible.
阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳项，有 2 项干扰。
Collapsed on the sofa, eyes half-closed, one part of your brain screams that you should be
sleeping, but the other is whispering just one more episode, one more level on that game. 16
As defined by researchers Kroese, it is the habit of needlessly and voluntarily delaying going to
bed, despite foreseeably being worse off as a result.
Why do we keep stuck in the cycle of bedtime procrastination (拖延) The answer, it turns
out, is a mix of digital distractions and our own psychological tendencies. 17 Besides,
when we’re dealing with negative emotions, it’s appealing to drown them out with some
entertainment until we’re too tired to feel anything.
How can we break the bad cycle and get back our good night’s sleep Here are some
practical strategies.
Establish a consistent bedtime routine. Think back to your childhood. Many of us had
bedtime routines that included a set sleep time, a story, or perhaps a bedtime song. As adults, we
can benefit from the same consistency. 18
Manage digital distractions. 19 They entertain, educate, and connect us, but they
also distract and keep us awake. Try to make special tech-free times or zones in the bedroom. Use
apps or tools that limit screen time or switch your device to nighttime mode to reduce blue light
exposure.
20 When those negative emotions keep us up, we need to address them directly.
Relaxation exercises, such as deep breathing, yoga, or meditation, can help calm our minds and
prepare us for sleep.
Above all, breaking the cycle of bedtime procrastination won’t happen overnight, but every
effort you make, every new habit you form, is a step in the right direction.
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A．Our smart devices are double-edged swords.
B．So what exactly is this bedtime procrastination
C．Identify the causes of it and start making changes.
D．Master stress and anxiety management techniques.
E．We can set a regular sleep schedule and try to stick to it.
F．As life goes tech-driven, we spend more time on screens.
G．What distracts us when we’re supposed to be concentrating
二、完形填空
The piano, ever since its creation, has had a great impact on the world’s music. I have been
playing the piano since I was four. I wasn’t going to 21 money through it—so there must
have been something worth holding on to, right
The easy guess is that I was always so purely in love with 22 and the piano that I
couldn’t 23 to let them go, even though my life got busier. However, I used to 24
a lot with the piano. Peers (同 龄 人 ) who played the instrument 25 placed me in
competition. I felt pressure to improve and be the best to 26 myself. Gradually, my
27 in music was developed in 28 and doubt.
It’s 29 to love something that you don’t choose from your heart. I didn’t choose the
piano; for a while, it was more of a nuisance (讨厌的事物) than a hobby. But somehow, sometime,
30 grew. By high school, I found something that made it worth for me to 31 for my
own connection to the art. And I met teachers who 32 me and helped me turn the
nuisance into what I loved. I found confidence not because I got good enough but because I
learned that anything I had was 33 enough to be loved.
The love and hate I’ve had for the piano were 34 and grown. Neither was innate
(与生俱来的) or long-lasting. If you hate something not chosen by yourself, put your heart and
soul into it and love can make a 35 in its place.
21．A．raise B．make C．save D．exchange
22．A．singing B．performance C．music D．relaxation
23．A．plan B．stand C．refuse D．expect
24．A．practice B．compare C．struggle D．gain
25．A．forever B．hardly C．never D．often
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26．A．introduce B．express C．prove D．teach
27．A．interest B．ability C．knowledge D．information
28．A．adventure B．competition C．confidence D．failure
29．A．wise B．natural C．difficult D．strange
30．A．safety B．love C．chance D．trust
31．A．care B．leave· C．wait D．fight
32．A．encouraged B．thanked C．ignored D．followed
33．A．simple B．quiet C．expensive D．good
34．A．missed B．ruled C．stopped D．planted
35．A．home B．make C．wish D．move
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The recent announcement by China’s National Health Commission (NHC) 36 it
would promote a three-year “weight management” campaign has fueled nationwide enthusiasm.
This campaign moves beyond traditional policy approaches 37 combining nationwide
cooperation with community-level engagement.
Over past years, China has witnessed an upward trend in the disease rate of its overweight
and obese population. Obesity (肥胖) has become a major public health issue in China, ranking as
the 38 (five) leading risk factor for death and disability in the country.
What 39 (set) this campaign apart is its comprehensive strategy, excelling
through cross-sector cooperation. Sixteen government agencies 40 (joint) work to
address obesity’s complex challenges, creating targeted plans for different age groups and life
phases. 41 (advance) the mission, the NHC crafted the “Nutrition & Exercise
Guide”, which has gone viral for its localized eating advice that harmonizes cultural food
traditions with science-backed 42 (well) principles.
Acknowledging obesity’s physical and emotional impacts, the campaign provides
personalized health blueprints 43 (feature) meal schedules and workout routines.
Furthermore, specialized teams composed of dietitians, traditional medicine experts, and fitness
trainers create personalized support networks, monitoring daily progress via health apps,
transforming health awareness into 44 engaging daily habit.
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It’s hoped that strong centralized leadership 45 (pair) with local engagement can
effectively address obesity.
四、写作
46．假定你是李华，上周六你们班参加了一次烹饪课程。请你给你的新加坡朋友 Chris 写一
封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括：
(1)一道菜肴的做法；
(2)你的感想。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为 80 个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
I’m writing to share with you a cooking class we attended last Saturday.
Yours,
Li Hua
47．读后续写
A high-pitched scream stopped Laura Douglas in her tracks. Spinning around on the narrow
dirt path, she thought that her cousin Cassie was in danger. Instead, Cassie was knee-deep in
flowers that covered the meadow (草地) like a quilt.
“Cassie! You scared me to death! ” Laura scolded, her voice echoing through the meadow.
“I am sorry, ” Cassie, absorbed in her photography, didn’t notice the thick fog rolling in,
consuming the nearby mountains. “ Not again! ” Laura complained, her eyes shifting to the
approaching clouds. “We gotta go! ”
Cassie's focus remained on her camera, capturing the short-lived beauty of the moment.
Laura tied a red scarf around her hair, “Let’s go back to the campsite. ” The girls quickly ran
down the winding path, the meadow now covered by a thick fog and a steady, cold rain. The road
turned slippery, and they had to move slowly to avoid sliding down.
“It's dangerous! We need shelter now! ” Cassie screamed after a loud crack of thunder, the
storm's strength increasing rapidly. Laura's keen eyes found a small cave in the rock face, partly
hidden by overhanging branches. It wasn't much, but it offered a chance to escape the rain.
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“Cassie, over here! ” Laura called out, her voice barely carrying over the wind.
Cassie, wet and shaking, stumbled towards the place of Laura's voice. As she approached,
she could see the shelter. It wasn't perfect, but it was better than nothing.
“Smart thinking, Laura, ” Cassie said, her teeth chattering (打颤) with cold as she pressed
her backpa ck close to her chest. The backpack, a tough and waterproof (防水的) model, had been
a gift from her father, an experienced hiker who had insisted on its numerous pockets and sections
for emergency supplies. Little did they know, his advice would prove invaluable on this day.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作
“Check your backpack, ” Laura instructed, her voice being hopeful.
___________________________________________________________________________
As night fell, the storm finally began to die down.
___________________________________________________________________________
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石嘴山市第一中学 2025 届高三高考模拟预测
英语答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B A D D C C B B C B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B D C A B B F E A D
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B C B C D C A B C B
题号 31 32 33 34 35
答案 D A D D A
36．that 37．by 38．fifth 39．sets 40．jointly 41．To advance 42．wellness 43．
featuring 44．an 45．paired
46．Dear Chris,
I’m writing to share with you a cooking class we attended last Saturday. We learned how to
make traditional Chinese dumplings, which is a symbol of family reunion and good luck in
Chinese culture. The chef taught us how to prepare the filling, wrap the dumplings and cook them
properly.
The class was a delightful experience. It was my first time to make dumplings from scratch,
and I enjoyed every step of the process. The activity not only brought our class closer together but
also allowed us to have a lot of fun tasting our own creations. It was an unforgettable experience.
Yours,
Li Hua
47．One possible version:
“Check your backpack, ” Laura instructed, her voice being hopeful. “ We might have
something that can help us start a fire. ” Cassie nodded, her fingers trembling as she unzipped the
side pocket of her backpack. She was relieved to find a flashlight, a compact emergency blanket
and a small, waterproof pouch containing waterproof matches. “Bingo! ” she exclaimed, her voice
filled with a mix of surprise and relief. They quickly set to work, using the waterproof matches to
ignite a small fire with the dry leaves and twigs Laura had collected. The survival blanket was
spread out, providing a thin layer of insulation against the cold, damp ground.
As night fell, the storm finally began to die down. The girls, exhausted but determined,
答案第 2 页，共 2 页
decided to make a move. They knew the trail would be risky in the dark, but staying in the shelter
wasn't an option either. Using the flashlight, they carefully navigated the slippery path, following
the markers they had set earlier. The fog had lifted, and the moon provided just enough light to see
by. Hours later, they finally reached the edge of the forest. The lights of the campsite were a
welcome sight. Cassie grinned, her teeth no longer chattering, “We made it back. ” Laura nodded,
her eyes meeting Cassie’s. Their adventure had been terrifying, but it had also been a test ament to
their bond and their survival skills. And as they sat by the fire, sipping hot chocolate, they knew
they would never forget the day they had faced the storm together.

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