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2025年沈阳市沈北新区初中学业水平考试模拟测试
英语试卷
（本试卷共45道题满分90分）
考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效
第一部分 选择题（共50分）
一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节：阅读下列语言材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Recently, there was a survey called “Where do you usually go in your free time ” in a middle school. 500 students took part in the survey.
They usually go to the sports field to exercise and reduce stress. And they also go to the library to enjoy reading, to study and to improve themselves. As for the museum, they say that they can learn more in different fields.
Which place is the most meaningful to visit for students
the zoo 14%
the theater 10%
the sports field 22%
the library 31%
the museum 23%
Why do students think going to the library is meaningful ● can feel relaxed when reading ● can learn a lot about different subjects ● can improve themselves ● can be inspired to think deeply
1. How many students think the zoo is the most meaningful place to visit
A. 14． B. 50． C. 70． D. 110．
2. Students choose to go to the library because they can ________.
①make themselves better ②think deeply ③enjoy reading
④reduce stress ⑤learn more in many fields
A. ①②③ B. ①②⑤ C. ①③④ D. ②③⑤
3. What do we know from the text
A. 500 students and teachers are interviewed in the survey.
B. Only 80 students think going to the theater is meaningful.
C. Students go to the sports field to exercise and make friends.
D. Students go to the library mainly because they feel relaxed when reading.
4. In which part of the school newspaper can we read the text
A. History& Art. B. After-class Life. C. Travel& Sports. D. Reading Time.
B
People in Western countries are eating less meat these days, whether for their health or because they want to protect animals. But now they have another reason. Eating less meat can help to prevent climate change, according to a recent study published in Nature.
Raising livestock (家畜) is bad for the environment. When animals like cows digest (消化) food, their stomachs make greenhouse gases, which are a major cause of global warming. About 17percent of greenhouse gas emissions (排放) come from livestock farming, The New York Times reported. In addition, to raise these livestock, people have to cut down forests and turn them into farms. Forests play a key role in fighting global warming because they absorb greenhouse gases.
Eating less meat according to certain guidelines could cut global food-related emissions by nearly a third by 2050, the study found. Keeping a vegetarian (素食的) diet in the long term could bring down emissions by 63 percent.
But eating less meat won’t be easy. According to the study, people in western countries will need to eat 90 percent less meat than they do now in order to have an effect on our climate. Scientists are now trying to find new foods to replace meat.
Some say that insects could help. A 2013 UN report said that eating insects is healthier and better for the environment. They produce 75 percent less greenhouse gases than livestock. Lab-grown meat might be another solution.
5. Why have Western people been eating less meat recently
A. To stay healthy. B. To reduce waste.
C. To protect animals. D. To protect the environment.
6. What does the underlined word “absorb” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. take away B. shut down C. take in D. put out
7. What is the last paragraph mainly about
A. The reasons for eating less insects. B. The solutions of eating less meat.
C. The ways of reducing greenhouse gases. D. The new methods of raising livestock.
8. Which is the best title for the text
A. Eating livestock is bad for health B. A better use for greenhouse gas
C. Less meat, better environment D. Eating insects—a healthy diet
C
Nov 9 is National Fire Safety Day. Here are some tips for you in case a fire breaks out.
When you smell smoke or see fire, shout “Fire!” as loudly as you can. Get help from your parents or call 119. Give them your location, and follow their instructions. Do not try to put out the fire yourself.
Get out of the room as soon as possible. Don’t try to take anything with you. A fire can become fierce (凶猛的) in a few seconds. If there is a lot of smoke in your room, keep your head and body close to the floor. There is less smoke lower down, so it’s easier to breathe and see where you are going. If the door handle (把手) is really hot, do not open the door. Try to find a different way out.
Never use the lift during a fire. Always use the stairs. The lift may stop working, and you could get trapped (被困) inside it.
If you can’t get out of your room, close the door and put a blanket at the foot of the door to stop smoke from coming in. Open the window and shout or wave something like a flashlight or item of clothing from the window. Close the window if smoke enters. Don’t hide under the bed or anywhere else. Stay by the window, close to the floor.
If your clothes catch fire, don’t run, because moving around will make the fire even bigger. Drop to the ground, and then roll from side to side to put out the fire.
Finally, remember to stay calm no matter what happens. This will help you to make smart decisions in an emergency.
9. What should you first do if you smell smoke or see fire in your building
A. Call your friends. B. Cry out for help loudly.
C Use the lift to leave the building. D. Try to put out the fire yourself.
10. Which is the right action if there is a lot of smoke in your room
A. B. C. D.
11. What must you do whatever happens in a big fire according to the text
A. Stop walking and hide under the bed.
B. Drop to the ground and then roll.
C. Keep calm and make clever decisions.
D. Open the window and get out of the room first.
12. What is the main purpose of writing the text
A. To tell us the dangers of home fires. B. To teach kids how to put out a fire.
C. To share information about fire safety. D. To ask the public to protect kids better.
D
①In 2025, a 31-year-old man from Xinjiang, China, touched millions online. Ma Dexin sold his house and car to travel across the country with his paralyzed (瘫痪) mother on his back. He shared their journey through videos on Douyin, visiting famous places like the Great Wall and Tian’ anmen Square.
②Ma’s mother had a terrible accident when he was eight. She developed cerebral atrophy (脑萎缩), which left her mostly bedridden (卧床不起的) for years. With Ma’s careful care and medical help, she improved enough to sit in a wheelchair, but doctors said her condition was incurable (无法治愈的)—she might become bedridden again. Fearing “next time” might never come, Ma decided to make every day count. He sold his belongings and began their adventure, hoping to create happy memories while his mother could still move.
③“In our lives, we often say ‘next time’, but our parents are getting older every day,” Ma said in his videos. Though his mother’s mind has regressed (倒退) to a childlike state, her face lights up with smiles during their trips. “Her smile makes all the hard work worth it,” he added.
④During their visit to Tian’ anmen Square, a Douyin creator noticed them and filmed their story. The video was quickly spread, and many people offered help to make their journey easier. Ma’s actions show a strong mother-son bond. By putting his mother’s happiness first, he not only gives her precious moments but also teaches us about love and courage.
⑤Ma’s story reminds us that family love is timeless. His selfless choice inspires everyone to cherish time with loved ones and turn “next time” into “now.”
13 How do people learn about Ma’s actions
A. By watching programmes on TV. B. By watching videos on Douyin.
C. By reading an article from a magazine. D. By listening to programmes on radio.
14. How does Ma’s mother feel when they are on trips according to the text
A. Cheerful. B. Bored. C. Disappointed. D. Lucky.
15. What can we learn from the text
A. Ma’s mother had an accident at the age of 8．
B. Ma took his mother to Beijing to see a doctor.
C. Ma’s mother will become healthier after the journey.
D. The pair’s journey got easier because of some people’s help.
16. How is the text organized (①= Paragraph 1②= Paragraph 2,...)
A. B. C. D.
第二节：
阅读下面短文，从短文的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Have you ever heard of Lanzhou beef noodles ___17___ Known as “China’s first noodles”, Lanzhou beef noodles have a history that dates back to the Tang Dynasty (唐朝).
___18___ It all starts with choosing the best ingredients (食材) and preparing the dough for the noodles. The dough is then carefully hand-pulled until it becomes soft and stretchy (有弹性的). ___19___ Next, the noodles are added to a tasty beef soup that’s been cooking for hours. The soup is made from fresh beef bones and spices (香料). When the noodles are ready, they’re served in a bowl with the hot beef soup. And you can add things like cilantro or chili oil (香菜或辣椒油) to make it even tastier.
Lanzhou beef noodles first became famous in 1915, thanks to a chef named Ma Baozi. He was so good at making the noodles and the beef soup that people from other cities started coming to Lanzhou just to try them. Since then, Lanzhou beef noodles have become even more popular. ___20___
So the next time you’re hungry for something tasty and want to try something new, why not give Lanzhou beef noodles a try
A. This takes a lot of skill and practice!
B. Now they’re known all around the world.
C. They’re a delicious and famous dish in China.
D. It’s quite easy for people to make Lanzhou beef noodles.
E. Making Lanzhou beef noodles is like creating a piece of art.
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Although I couldn’t speak or understand English, I was really excited on my first day of school. My teacher, Miss Scalapino, ____21____ me by the window. Next to my desk was a large jar with a slow-moving caterpillar (蚕) inside. There was also a____22____ book about caterpillars and butterflies in front of it. I went through it, page by page, studying all the pictures.
When the bell rang, the other kids entered the classroom quietly. Some of them stared at me, making me feel ____23____ and embarrassed (尴尬). I had to look at the caterpillar in the jar. In class, I did not understand a word Miss Scalapino was saying. The more she spoke, the ____24____ I felt. I even got headaches from trying to listen. ____25____, the caterpillar brought me some comfort. During breaks, I would feed it with leaves from trees on the playground..
____26____ class was my favorite. I loved drawing butterflies with pencils and coloring them with all my crayons (蜡笔). Miss Scalapino even put one of my drawings on the board for everyone to see. After a few weeks it ____27____ and I did not know where it had gone. Also, I was ____28____ because I found the caterpillar had turned into a cocoon (茧).
One day before the school year ended, Miss Scalapino surprised me by giving me my lost drawing and an ____29____ that had “1st PLACE” printed on it in gold. I received first prize for my drawing! Just on that afternoon, I watched a butterfly move out of the cocoon slowly. I opened the jar. Magically, the butterfly ____30____, fluttering (振翅) in the air, ready for a completely new life.
21. A. dressed B. seated C. supported D. taught
22. A. picture B. story C. history D. cartoon
23. A. friendly B. excited C. relaxed D. nervous
24. A. sillier B. gladder C. easier D. harder
25. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Quickly D. Generally
26. A. Geography B. Art C. Biology D. Science
27. A. broke B. dropped C. disappeared D. reduced
28. A. sorry B. afraid C. surprised D. angry
29. A. answer B. invention C. address D. award
30. A. set out B. came out C. passed out D. died out
第二部分 非选择题（共40分）
三、阅读填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China has lots of stories, but four really stand out: Journey to the West, Outlaws of the Marsh, Dream of the Red Chamber and Romance of Three Kingdoms. They ____31____ (call) “The Four Great Classical Novels”. Each tells a story as old as time, filled ____32____ wisdom, adventures and deep emotions (情感) 。
Journey to the West takes us on an ____33____ (amaze) trip. Monkey King, a clever and famous character, helps his master Xuanzang, a monk (僧侣) , on his journey from China to central Asia and India, to get Buddhist scriptures (佛经) . They face many challenges, but with courage and teamwork, they ____34____ (success) at last.
Outlaws of the Marsh speaks of 108 people. They team up ____35____ (fight) against cruel rulers. They became like brothers, fighting for what’s right. ____36____ (actual), their bravery and friendship encourage us to stand up for what we believe in.
Dream of the Red Chamber tells ____37____ moving story of love, family and the passing of time. It is a beautiful ____38____ sad story about the Jia family’s ups and downs. It reminds us that money and power might not last, and that family and true love matter most.
Romance of the Three Kingdoms is about war and ____39____ (hero). It’s about brave soldiers and smart leaders fighting for power during a time of chaos. The story teaches us about loyalty (忠诚), strategy and the cost of ambition (野心).
The Four Great Novels are treasures of Chinese culture. They teach us about life, love and the human spirit. People _____40_____ (tell) them for centuries and many millions of students learn them from the TV and radio programmes, and even from their textbooks.
四、阅读问答（共4小题，41-43小题每小题2分；第44小题4分；满分10分）
阅读文本，然后根据内容回答问题
It’s common to care about what other people think. However, we shouldn’t spend so much time on it. Indeed, if we spent all day worrying about how our actions make us appear, we’d never get anything done. So, how do we learn to ignore others’ opinions Well, the answer is about learning to value who we are. It means that we should live our lives for ourselves, not for other people. There are a couple of ways to go about doing this.
First, we should remember that our biggest judges (裁判) are ourselves. If we have a low opinion of ourselves, then we think that others feel the same way about us. To get over this, British therapist (心理治疗师) Chloe Brotheridge wrote in Psychology Today that we should “learn to love ourselves”. For example, you can make a list of the things you’ re good at and practice them every day. You can also spend more time with people who love you instead of with those who don’t. These things can help you feel better about yourself.
Second, as Brotheridge wrote, “We can’t control the way other people react to us, no matter how hard we try.” By realizing this, you can learn to focus more on things that make you unique (与众不同的).
In addition, we shouldn’t completely forget about how we act around other people. After all, nobody likes to have someone jump ahead of them in a queue (长队), for example. So, the best thing to remember is to always be nice to others.
41. How many suggestions does the writer give us about living our lives for ourselves
____________________________________________
42. Where does Chloe Brotheridge come from
____________________________________________
43. What is the best thing to remember
____________________________________________
44. Is it important for us to learn to love ourselves Why or why not (Write 30 words or more)
____________________________________________
五、书面表达（满分20分）
45. 假定你是李辉，学校英语社团计划发起“弘扬雷锋精神，倡导友善互助”的行动，请你以社团成员的身份给全校同学写一封倡议书，呼吁大家践行“帮助他人，温暖自己”的理念。内容包括：
1、点明倡议主题；
2、分享一次亲身经历及感受；
3、提出倡议。
注意：1、词数 80—100，开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3、文章中不能出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称等。
Dear schoolmates,
Just as the saying goes, “The fragrance always stays in the hand that gives the rose. (赠人玫瑰，手留余香)”.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely,
Li Hui
2025年沈阳市沈北新区初中学业水平考试模拟测试
英语试卷
（本试卷共45道题满分90分）
考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效
第一部分 选择题（共50分）
一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节：阅读下列语言材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【1~4题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B
B
【5~8题答案】
【答案】5. D 6. C 7. B 8. C
C
【9~12题答案】
【答案】9. B 10. A 11. C 12. C
D
【13~16题答案】
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. D 16. B
第二节：
【17~20题答案】
【答案】17. C 18. E 19. A 20. B
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
【21~30题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. A
第二部分 非选择题（共40分）
三、阅读填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
【31~40题答案】
【答案】31. are called
32. with 33. amazing
34. succeed
35. to fight
36. Actually
37. a 38. but
39. heroes 40. have told
四、阅读问答（共4小题，41-43小题每小题2分；第44小题4分；满分10分）
【41~44题答案】
【答案】41. Three.
42. Britain.
43. To always be nice to others.
44. Yes, it is important for us to learn to love ourselves. Because loving ourselves can help us build self-confidence, improve our self-esteem, and make us feel better about ourselves. When we love ourselves, we are more likely to pursue our dreams and goals, and live a happier and more fulfilling life.
五、书面表达（满分20分）
【45题答案】
【答案】例文
Dear schoolmates,
Just as the saying goes, “The fragrance always stays in the hand that gives the rose.” To carry forward Lei Feng’s spirit, let’s join hands to help others and warm our hearts.
Last month, I noticed an elderly neighbor struggling to carry heavy groceries. I helped her carry them upstairs. She thanked me with a warm smile, which made me realize even small acts can bring big happiness.
Here’s my appeal: First, show kindness in daily life—help classmates with studies or assist the elderly. Second, join volunteer activities like community service or charity drives. Third, spread love by sharing positive energy with others.
Let’s start small and make the world a warmer place together!
Sincerely,
Li Hui

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