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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下学小升初高频考点培优
(河南专版)专题24 阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，完成下列各题。
Hi! I’m Zhang Jing. I’m 12 years old. I’m 1.62 metres tall. I’m 40 kilograms. I like drawing pictures. Every morning, I go to school on foot. My home is near our school. Zhang Jia is my best friend. She is I year younger than me. But she’s 42 kilo-grams.
We study in Willow Primary School. Our school has a long history (历史). Forty years ago, there was only one small building in our school. There were no computers. But now, our school is big and modern (现代化的). There is a library and a science room on the first floor. There are two art rooms on the second floor. Beside the art rooms, there is a dancing room, too. The girls often dance there. Next to the dancing room, there is a big music room. We can play the piano inside. On the weekend, my friend and I often go to the playground and play basketball together. It is always so fun!
However, it’s time to say goodbye. We’re going to call each other in the future. Maybe we’ll meet again sometime after graduation (毕业).
1．单项选择。
(1) —How old is Zhang Jia ( )
—_________
A．She is 11 years old.
B．She is 12 years old.
C． She is 13 years old.
(2)—Are there two dancing rooms on the second floor now ( )
—_________
A．Yes, there are.
B．No, there aren’t.
C． No, there weren’t.
2．根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
(1)They study in Willow Primary School. ( ) 　 　
(2)Zhang Jing’s home is far from their school. ( ) 　 　
(3)Their school doesn’t have a long history. ( )
根据短文内容，完成下列结构图，请把答案写在下面横线上。
Do you often forget (忘记) to finish your homework on time It’s good to make a plan for your study and life. It makes you do some things better. So how to make a plan
First, manage (规划) your time. You can divide a big task into small ones. You should plan your activities, like doing sports and learning. Second, do some things quickly. When you have some things to do, you need to do them in a short time. Third, learn to relax (放松). You can see a film after a long-time learning. It makes you smart.
Making a plan can make your study and life better. Everyone should keep making plans.
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Lulu周末打算干什么呢？我们一起来看看吧！请读一读，完成下列任务。
I’m Lulu. Tomorrow is Sunday. I am going to visit my grandparents(祖父母). They have a big farm. There are many sheep, pigs and chickens on the farm. My grandparents have a black dog, too. It’s not big, but it can help them. I like the dog very much, I am going to help my grandparents on the farm all day. I am going to feed(喂养) the animals and clean the farm. I think I will have a happy and busy weekend(周末).
8．根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Lulu is going to clean her room on weekend. ( )
(2) Lulu’s grandparents have a small black dog. ( )
(3) Lulu is going to help her grandparents on the farm on Monday. ( )
(4) Lulu will be busy but happy tomorrow. ( )
9．根据你的实际情况回答问题。
What are you going to do with your grandparents on weekend
阅读短文，完成下列任务。
Hello, my name is Sue. I’m from San Francisco. It’s in the west of the US. It’s a big city. I can speak some Chinese, but I can’t speak French at all. Collecting dolls is my hobby. I’ve got dolls from China, Japan and Australia. I also like painting and playing games. I can paint well. My favourite festival is Christmas. At Christmas, we sing songs and give presents. We also eat lots of delicious food.
I want to have a Chinese pen friend. We can talk about something about our school life. Can you be my pen friend
10．根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
(1) San Francisco is in the _______ of the US. ( )
A．east B．west C． south
(2) Sue can’t _______. ( )
A．speak French B．paint C． speak Chinese
(3) Sue’s favourite festival is _______. ( )
A． B． C．
11．根据短文内容判断正“T”误“F”。
(1) Sue likes collecting stamps, painting and singing. ( )
(1) Sue wants a Chinese pen friend. ( )
下面几位同学各自所在的城市今天或明天的天气状况会怎样呢？他们要做些什么呢？读一读，完成下列任务。
I’m Linda. I live in Sydney. It’ll be cloudy and windy tomorrow. I am going to plant trees with my family on the hill.
My name is Mary. I come from London. It’s warm today. I am cleaning my room.
I’m Mark. I’m in Zhengzhou.I will go to Henan Museum(博物馆) by subway(地铁). Tomorrow will be rainy.
I’m Lele. I’m in Shanghai. It’s one o’clock in the afternoon. It’s raining outside now. I am watching TV with my dog at home.
My name is Bob. I’m in Beijing. The weather will be snowy tomorrow. I will make a snowman. I like snowmen very much.
12．根据短文内容，将其序号写在下列各地今天或明天的天气(填在横线上)。
City London Beijing Sydney
Weather
A．cloudy B．warm C．windy D．snowy
13．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
(1) Lele ________ now. ( )
A．is making a snowman B．is cleaning her room C． is watching TV
(2) Mark will go to _________ tomorrow. ( )
A． B． C．
根据短文内容补全句子。
Today is Sunday. I’m going to visit my new friend, Zhao Li. She lives in Chao Yang Garden. It’s a little far from my home. I’m going there by bus. No.106 bus can take me there. I’m going to the supermarket and buy some fruit for my new friend. I know her favourite fruit is bananas. I’m going to play together at her home. Then, we will go to the park and play basketball.
14．My new friend’s name is .
15．I’m going to my friend’s home by .
16．No bus can take me to her home.
17．I’m going to the and buy some fruit first.
18．We will go to the park and play .
阅读短文，完成题目。
It’s 7:40 in the morning on Monday. It’s sunny. Mike and Amy are locking(锁) their bikes. They often come to school by bike. Sometimes, they come to school on foot. Then they are going to their classroom. They see their music teacher, Mrs Smith. She is parking(停） her car. Mrs Smith always comes to school by car. Because her home is very far from the school. The two students are very polite. They say “_________” to Mrs Smith and then go to their classroom.
19．阅读短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) It’s sunny on Monday morning. ( )
(2) Mike and Amy come to school on foot on Monday morning. ( )
(3) Mrs Smith teaches Art. ( )
(4) Mrs Smith is locking her bike. ( )
20．在横线上填上你认为合适的内容。
The two students are very polite. They say “ ” to Mrs Smith and then go to their classroom.
阅读John和Amy的聊天记录，按要求完成下列任务。
John and Amy are net friends (网友). John lives in Beijing and Amy lives in Hangzhou. Now they are chatting on WeChat (微信).
21．根据材料内容，在表格中填入相应的单词。
Who Where Weather What
Amy see a film
John play basketball
22．根据材料内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) It is a little cold today in Beijing. ( )
(2) John will do sports this Sunday. ( )
阅读理解。
The 19th Asian Games (亚运会) is very exciting! There are many people doing different jobs. They make the games wonderful (精彩的). Let’s get to know some of the jobs!
Athletes (运动员) are the superstars (明星) of the games!
They run, jump, swim and do different sports at the games. They need to be strong and fast. They want to win (赢) for their country. We are proud of them!
Referees (裁判) make sure everyone follows the rules. They often blow whistles (口哨). They keep game fair (公平的).
Doctors wear white coats. They help if (如果)people get hurt (受伤). They make people feel better. They’re like super helpers!
Chefs (厨师)cook delicious food for everyone. They can make good meals and snacks. People around the world can taste Chinese food.
Coaches are like sports teachers. They help athletes learn new skills (技巧)and cheer (呼)for them during the games.
Volunteers are friendly helpers. They help people find their way and make sure everything is clean. They always wear a warm smile.
Reporters talk to athletes and coaches and share their stories with the world. They tell us the things at the games.
23．阅读短文，完成下面各题。
(1) What do doctors do at the games ( )
A．Cook food. B．Help if (如果) people get hurt. C． Sing and dance.
(2)画下划线的单词“like” 在这两个句子中是什么意思？ ____________ ( )
A．喜欢 B．像……一样 C． 希望
(3) ________ share the stories about the athletes and coaches with the world. ( )
A．Coaches B．Reporters C． Volunteers
(4) What does the text (文本)talk about ( )
A．Singing and dancing
B．Helping people
C． Different jobs at the Hangzhou Asian Games
24．回答问题：Which job at the Asian Games do you want to do Why
阅读短文，完成下列各题。
Dear Peter,
How are you I had a great day yesterday. It was a sunny Saturday. The sun was shining. The sky was blue. I got up at 7: 00 in the morning. I had some bread and milk for breakfast. I did my homework. Then I went to Renmin Park with my friends. The park is near my home. We went there on foot. The park is very beautiful. We played there. And we had a picnic on the grass. Then I took a lot of pictures. Wu Binbin fed the fish there. Sarah, Amy and Chen Jie played hide-and-seek. We were all very happy. We went back at 4: 00 in the afternoon. Then I cleaned my room. What about you Tell me something about your weekend, please.
Yours,
Zhang Peng
25．阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Yesterday was a sunny day. ( )
(2) Zhang Peng had breakfast in the park. ( )
(3) Zhang Peng and his friends went to the park on foot. ( )
(4) Peter took a lot of pictures in the park. ( )
(5) Wu Binbin fed the fish and ducks in the park. ( )
26．阅读短文，补全句子。
(1) This is a letter to .
(2) From the letter we know today is .
(3) Zhang Peng had some and for breakfast.
(4) Zhang Peng before he went to the park.
(5) Zhang Peng at home on Saturday afternoon.
Tom和John怎么啦？请认真读一读，完成下列任务吧。
Tom and John were brothers. They lived in the same room and were in the same class. One day they had a fight(打架), so they didn’t speak to each other(彼此) for a week. On Monday evening, Tom was very tired (疲倦的) when he came back(回来) from school. He went to bed after dinner. He didn’t say anything to John. John helped his mother do the cleaning. Then he did his homework. When he went to bed, he found(发现) a piece of(一张) paper on the small table near his bed. On it were the words, “John, wake me up(唤醒) at 7 o’clock am. Tom.” When Tom was awake(醒来) the next morning, it was nearly(几乎，将近) 8 o’clock. And on the small table near his bed he saw(see的过去式) another piece of paper. He took(take的过去式) it and read these words, “Tom, wake up(醒醒)! It is 7 o’clock am.”
27．读短文，选择正确答案。
(1) On Monday evening, Tom went to bed _______ than John. ( )
A．later B．earlier (early的比较级) C． together
(2) John helped his mother do the _______ after dinner. ( )
A．homework B．housework C． cleaning
(3) When Tom was awake the next morning, it was maybe (可能) _______. ( )
A．7:50 am B．7:00 am C． 9:00 am
28．读短文，回答下列问题。
(1) Why didn’t they speak to each other
(2) Did John wake Tom up at 7 o’clock am
阅读短文，完成任务。
Long long ago there was a farmer. He didn’t like working, but he liked to eat delicious food every day.
One day, he slept under a big tree near his farm. After he woke up, he saw a rabbit run into the tree and its neck was broken, and then it died (死亡) beside him. He was very excited. He took it home and had a big dinner that evening. The second day, the farmer didn’t go to work on the farm. He sat under the same tree and waited for more rabbits. He waited and waited, but no rabbit came again. At last, he was very hungry and died under the tree.
29．根据故事内容，给下列句子排序。
A．The farmer was too hungry and died under the tree.
B．The farmer saw a rabbit run into the tree and it died.
C． The farmer sat under the same tree and waited for more rabbits.
D．The farmer didn’t like working, but he liked to eat delicious food every day.
(1) (2) (3) (4)
30．为故事选一个最佳标题。Choose a best title for the story. ( )
A．Waiting for Rabbits
B．The Hard-working Farmer
C． The Stupid Rabbit
根据表格内容，回答问题
Name Age(年龄） Height(身高） Weight(体重）
Mr. Black 36 1.72 metres 65 kilograms
Mr. Smith 40 1.70 metres 68 kilograms
Mr. Li 25 1.68 metres 50 kilograms
31．How old is Mr. Smith
32．How tall is Mr. Li
33．How heavy is Mr. Black
34．Who is the tallest
35．Who is younger than Mr. Black
任务型阅读。
Hello! My name is Zhang Ming. I live in Zhengzhou with my parents for more than ten years. Zhengzhou is one of the transportation (交通)center of our country. People go to work in different ways. Some people go on foot or by bike because they don’t live very far. Some people drive a car to go to work. It’s fast but it’s also expensive. In Zhengzhou, many people like to take the subway to go somewhere because it’s cheap and fast. Of course you can go to work by bus. It’s cheap but a little slow. There are many beautiful scenic spots (景点) and delicious food in Zhengzhou.
Last weekend, my uncle visited us from Shanghai. We picked him up at the train station. On Saturday morning, we ate spicy soup (胡辣汤) for breakfast. Then we went to a popular place, Unique Henan. We watched some plays, and they were very interesting. We also took many pictures with my uncle. On Saturday evening, we went to Heji Restaurant and ate some delicious food, such as stewed noodles (烩面).
Last Sunday, we went to an amazing place—The Animal Kingdom (动物王国).We saw many animals there. In the afternoon, we went shopping in David Plaza (大卫城) on foot. It’s not far from my home.
What a happy weekend! Zhengzhou is becoming more and more beautiful. We love it.
36．请认真阅读短文，根据短文内容将下列句子补充完整。
(1) If you live near your workplace, you can go to work .
(2) Last Saturday, Zhang Ming ate in Heji Restaurant with his uncle. The food was .
37．请认真阅读短文，回答下列问题。
(1) How many ways can people choose (选择) to go to work in Zhengzhou
　 　
(2) Why do people like to go somewhere by subway 　
　 　
(3) How did Zhang Ming’s uncle come to Zhengzhou last weekend 　
同学们，你们有没有做过不可思议的梦？如果你拥有神奇的力量，你会帮助别人吗？读一读下面这个故事，完成题目。
Ma Liang is a poor man. He likes drawing. One night, he dreamed that an old man gave him a magic paintbrush. The old man said, “You can use the paintbrush to help poor people.” When Ma Liang woke up, the magic paintbrush was on his bed.
From then on, Ma Liang began to use the paintbrush to help the poor people. He drew many things for the poor people and the things became real (真的). It was a magic dream.
38．请你为这个故事选择一个恰当的标题。( )
A．A magic paintbrush B．Poor people C．A terrible dream
39．画线单词的意思是“___________”。( )
A．神奇的 B．富有的 C．贫穷的
40．请你写出draw的过去式：
41．What does Ma Liang like
42．Where was the magic paintbrush when Ma Liang woke up
阅读短文，按照语篇的内容，按顺序从方框中选出语篇中提到的活动。(有两个多余选项)
How time flies (时光飞逝)! We’ll say goodbye to our school soon. My school life is really wonderful.
Thank you, my dear friends. We took classes together. We played ping-pong together in the gym. We ate together in the dining hall.
Thank you, my dear teachers. You gave us lessons and gave us love. You told us we should work hard.
Thank you, my dear school. You are clean and beautiful. I read books in the new library. I sang happily in the music room. I played football in the playground.
Goodbye, my dear school!
A．took classes B．played ping-pong C． sang D．ate E. played basketball F. went swimming G. read books
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47．
同学们，你们在周末通常做什么呢？让我们来看看下面这些同学的上个周末是如何度过的吧！阅读材料，完成题目。
Jack: It was great. I went to a sports club. I had a good time there. I made some new friends.
Tina: My weekend wasn’t good. It was cold and rainy, so I stayed at home. On Saturday, I did my homework and read a storybook. On Sunday, I had a cold and went to see a doctor.
Alice: My weekend was relaxing. My parents and I went to the cinema and watched a movie. Then we went to a Sichuan restaurant and ate delicious food.
48．根据你阅读的内容，选择正确答案。
(1) Where did Jack go last weekend ( )
A．A sports club. B．A hospital. C． A cinema.
(2) Why did Tina stay at home last weekend ( )
A．Because the weather was bad.
B．Because she had to do homework.
C． Because she went to see a doctor.
(3) Alice’s weekend was ________. ( )
A．terrible B．bad C． relaxing
49．根据你阅读的内容，回答问题。
(1) How was Jack’s weekend
(2) What was wrong with Tina on Sunday
阅读可以让我们丰富知识、开阔视野、训练思维。你知道如何看图书目录吗？请看下面的目录，完成题目。
April 23rd is World Book Day. Amy is reading a book. Contents Section 1: Great People Thomas Edison 3 Isaac Newton 5 Marie Curie 7 (1) _______ 9 Section 2: Famous Buildings Eiffel Tower 11 Big Ben 12 The Palace Museum 15 (2) _______ 17 Section 3: China Today China’s Eye of Heaven 19 Chinese Food 21 Chinese Tea 24 (3) ________ 26
50．根据目录内容，选择正确答案。
(1) I’m reading page 7 (第7页). This part is about ______. ( )
A．Thomas Edison B．Isaac Newton C． Marie Curie
(2) If you read ______, you can know about the Eye of Heaven. ( )
A．section 1 B．section 2 C． section 3
51．现在请你开动大脑，把下面A、B、C三个小标题填在文中合适的位置上，使这本书的目录变得完整。
(1) (2) (3)
A．Chinese cities B．Sydney Opera House C． Qian Xuesen
读短文，完成任务。
Baobao is going to high school. He has a lot of memories of the life at primary school. Dingding is his best friend and sat in front of him. They often went to school on foot. In the second grade, they made cards for their mothers on Mother’s Day. In the third grade, they became the members of the football club. They won the first place in the football match. In the fifth grade, they went to the zoo and saw many wild animals. And one monkey took Dingding’s cap away. The whole class ran after the monkey to get the cap back.
Tomorrow they will have a graduation ceremony. Baobao will host it and Dingding will give a speech. They will thank their teachers and classmates for their help. They will also leave many interesting story books for their schoolmates. They want to plant some trees in the school.
52．选择正确的选项，将其标号填入题后括号里。
(1) Dingding sat _________ Baobao. ( )
A．in front of B．behind C． next to
(2) In the third grade, they won the _________ match. ( )
A． B． C．
(3) —What happened in the fifth grade ( )
—_________
A．They took some pictures of the monkeys.
B．They watched a movie about the monkey.
C． They chased after the monkey for a cap.
53．What will Baobao and his friends do tomorrow
(1) Baobao will host the graduation ceremony.
(2) Dingding .
(3) They will thank teachers and classmates for their help.
(4) They .
(5) They will plant some trees.
54．在毕业典礼那天，你想对你的父母、老师或同学说些什么呢？请你写一写。
I want to say “ ” to my .
阅读理解。
How time flies! We’ll say goodbye to our school soon. My school life is really a wonderful journey(旅程).
Thank you, my dear friends. You made the journey colorful. We had classes together. We did sports together. We ate together. We had a lot of fun. Thank you, my dear teachers. You gave us your time and love. We learnt a lot from you. Thank you my beautiful school. There are so many trees and flowers in the school. They make us feel comfortable(舒服的). We are happy to study here.
It’s time for us to leave. But it’s not the end. It’s a new beginning for us.
55．根据短文内容选择正确的答案，在括号里打“√”。
(1) What did they do at their school
( )had classes ( )danced ( )rode a bike
( )did sports ( )went swimming ( )ate food
(2) Who did the writer (作者) want to say “Thank you” to
( )friends ( )mother ( )father
( )teachers ( )pen pal ( )school
56．What’s the title (题目) of the passage ( )
A．My school B．My wonderful journey C． Thank you, my dear school.
57．请根据短文内容，为其写一句结尾吧，写在下面的横线上。
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1．A B 2．T F F
【分析】本主要介绍了张晶和朋友，以及他们学校的变化。
1．(1) —张佳多少岁？—_________。A她11岁。B她12岁。C她13岁。根据文中“I’m Zhang Jing. I’m 12 years old.”和“Zhang Jia is my best friend. She is 1 year younger than me.”可知张晶12岁，张佳比她小一岁，是11岁，故选A。
(2) —现在二层有两个舞蹈室吗？—_________。A是的，有。B不，没有。C不，那时没有。根据文中“There are two art rooms on the second floor. Beside the art rooms, there is a dancing room, too.”可知现在二层有一间舞蹈室，应为否定回答，时态为一般现在时，故选B。
2．(1) 句意：他们在Willow小学上学。根据文中“We study in Willow Primary School.”可知他们在Willow小学上学，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
(2) 句意：张晶的家离他们的学校远。根据文中“My home is near our school.”可知张晶的家离学校近，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
(3) 句意：他们的学校没有很长的历史。根据文中“Our school has a long history (历史).”可知他们的学校有很长的历史，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
3．plan 4．time 5．ones 6．short 7．Learn to relax
【导语】本文主要讲述的是如何制定计划。
3．句意：做一个______。根据句子“It’s good to make a plan for your study and life.”，可知要做一个计划plan。故答案为plan。
4．句意：规划你的_____。根据句子“First, manage your time.”，可知要规划你的时间time。故答案为time。
5．句意：把一个大任务分成小______。根据句子“You can divide a big task into small ones.”，可知此处指句子中的任务，可用代词ones代替，故答案为ones。
6．句意：在短时间内做一些事情。根据句子“When you have some things to do, you need to do them in a short time. ”，可知此处指短的short，故答案为short。
7．句意：________。根据句子“Third, learn to relax.”，可知此处指学会放松，故答案为Learn to relax。
8．F T F T 9．I am going to watch TV with my grandparents on weekend.
【导语】本文主要写了露露周末打算和爷爷奶奶度过。
8．(1)句意：露露打算在周末打扫她的房间。根据文中句子“Tomorrow is Sunday. I am going to visit my grandparents.” 可知她打算看望她的爷爷奶奶。故答案为F。
(2)句意：露露的爷爷奶奶有一只小黑狗。根据文中句子“My grandparents have a black dog, too. It’s not big, but it can help them.” 可知她的爷爷奶奶有一只小黑狗，故答案为T。
(3)句意：露露打算星期一在农场帮助她的爷爷奶奶。根据文中句子“I like the dog very much, I am going to help my grandparents on the farm all day.” 可知露露打算星期天帮助她的爷爷奶奶，故答案为F。
(4)句意：露露明天会很忙但是很开心。根据文中句子“I think I will have a happy and busy weekend(周末).”可知露露明天会忙碌而开心，故答案为T。
9．句意：周末你打算和你的祖父母做什么？本题答案不唯一，如：我打算和祖父母看电视。故答案为I am going to watch TV with my grandparents on weekend.
10．B A C 11．F T
【导语】本文主要介绍了苏的个人信息和喜好。
10．(1) 句意：旧金山在美国的 。A东部，B西部，C南部。根据文中“I’m from San Francisco. It’s in the west of the US.”可知旧金山在美国的西部，故选B。
(2) 句意：苏不会 。A讲法语，B画画，C说中文。根据文中“I can speak some Chinese, but I can’t speak French at all.”可知苏不会讲法语，故选A。
(3) 句意：苏最喜欢的节日是 。A图表示春节，B图表示元宵节，C图表示圣诞节。根据文中“My favourite festival is Christmas.”可知苏最喜欢的节日是圣诞节，故选C。
11．(1) 句意：苏喜欢集邮，画画和唱歌。根据文中“Collecting dolls is my hobby.”可知苏喜欢收集玩偶，不喜欢集邮，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
(2) 句意：她想要一个中国笔友。根据文中“I want to have a Chinese pen friend.”可知苏想要一个中国笔友，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
12．B D A，C 13．C C
【导语】本文主要讲述了琳达、玛丽、马可、乐乐和鲍勃所在城市的天气。
12．句意：伦敦的天气__________A多云的，B温暖的，C多风的，D多雪的。根据“I come from London. It’s warm today.”可知伦敦今天的天气很暖和，故选B。
句意：北京的天气__________A多云的，B温暖的，C多风的，D多雪的。根据“I’m in Beijing. The weather will be snowy tomorrow.”可知北京明天会下雪，故选D。
句意：悉尼的天气__________A多云的，B温暖的，C多风的，D多雪的。根据“I live in Sydney. It’ll be cloudy and windy tomorrow.”可知悉尼明天会多云和多风，故答案为A；C。
13．(1)句意：乐乐现在____________。A正在堆雪人，B正在打扫房间，C正在看电视。根据“I am watching TV with my dog at home.”可知乐乐正在看电视，故选C。
(2)句意：马可明天将去_________。A乡村，B伦敦，C河南博物馆。根据“I’m Mark. I’m in Zhengzhou.I will go to Henan Museum(博物馆) by subway(地铁).”可知马可明天去河南博物馆，故选C。
14．Zhao Li 15．bus 16．106 17．supermarket 18．basketball
【导语】本文主要描述了作者的周末活动。
14．句意：我朋友的名字叫________。根据“I’m going to visit my new friend, Zhao Li.”可知作者的朋友叫赵丽，故答案为Zhao Li。
15．句意：我打算乘_______去我朋友家。根据“I’m going there by bus.”可知作者打算乘公共汽车去，故答案为bus。
16．句意：第_______路公共汽车将带我到她家。根据“106 bus can take me there.”可知106路公共汽车到朋友家，故答案为106。
17．句意：我将去______买些水果。根据“I’m going to the supermarket and buy some fruit for my new friend.”可知作者打算去超市买些水果，故答案为supermarket。
18．句意：我们将去公园________。根据“Then, we will go to the park and play basketball.”可知他们去公园打篮球，故答案为basketball。
19．T F F F 20．Good morning!(答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要写了星期一早上迈克和艾米去上学遇见了史密斯夫人。
19．(1)句意：星期一早上天气晴朗。根据文中句子“It’s 7:40 in the morning on Monday. It’s sunny.” 可知星期一早上天气晴朗，故答案为F。
(2)句意：迈克和艾米星期一早上步行来学校。根据文中句子“Mike and Amy are locking(锁) their bikes. They often come to school by bike.”可知迈克和艾米星期一早上骑自行车来学校，故答案为T。
(3)句意：史密斯夫人教美术。根据文中句子“They see their music teacher, Mrs Smith.”可知史密斯夫人是音乐老师，故答案为F。
(4)句意：史密斯夫人正在锁她的自行车。根据文中句子“She is parking(停)her car.”可知史密斯夫人正在停车，故答案为F。
20．句意：这两个学生非常有礼貌。他们对史密斯夫人说“________”然后去他们的教室。根据句意及短文内容，可知他们可能向史密斯夫人问好，如：早上好Good morning! 故答案为Good morning! (答案不唯一)
21．Hangzhou hot read a book Beijing cool chat with friends 22．F T
【导语】本文是约翰和艾米微信聊天的内容，主要讨论了天气和周末安排。
21．(1) 根据文中约翰的聊天内容“OK, what will the weather be like in this Sunday in Hangzhou ”可知艾米在杭州，故答案为Hangzhou。
(2) 根据文中艾米的聊天内容“It’ll be hot.”可知杭州的天气是热的，hot热的，符合题意，故答案为hot。
(3) 根据文中艾米的聊天内容“I’m going to read a book in the morning. I will see a film on the computer in the afternoon.”可知艾米上午要看书，下午要看电影，read a book读书，符合题意，故答案为read a book。
(4) 根据文中约翰的聊天内容“The weather will be cool this Sunday in Beijing.”可知约翰在北京，故答案为Beijing。
(5) 根据文中约翰的聊天内容“The weather will be cool this Sunday in Beijing.”可知北京的天气是凉爽的，cool凉爽的，符合题意，故答案为cool。
(6) 根据文中约翰的聊天内容“I’m going to play basketball in the playground and chat with my friends.”可知约翰要打篮球并和朋友聊天，chat with friends和朋友聊天，符合题意，故答案为chat with friends。
22．(1) 句意：北京今天天气有点冷。根据文中约翰的聊天内容“The weather will be cool this Sunday in Beijing.”可知北京的天气是凉爽的，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
(2) 句意：约翰这周日将要去做运动。根据文中约翰的聊天内容“I’m going to play basketball in the playground and chat with my friends.”可知约翰周日将要打篮球，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
23．B B B C 24．I want to be a volunteer, because I can help people find their way and we are helpful. (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要讲述的是不同职业的人在杭州亚运会期间的工作。
23．(1)句意：在比赛中医生会做什么？A做饭。B如果人们受伤了就提供帮助。C唱歌跳舞。根据句子“Doctors wear white coats. They help if people get hurt. ”，可知医生是给受伤的人提供帮助，故选B。
(2)根据句子“They’re like super helpers!”和“Coaches are like sports teachers.”，可知like的含义为“像……一样 ”，故选B。
(3)句意： ________ 将关于运动员和教练员的故事分享给全世界。A教练员，B记者，C志愿者，根据句子“Reporters talk to athletes and coaches and share their stories with the world.”，可知记者们采访运动员和教练，并将他们的故事分享给全世界，故选B。
(4)句意：本文主要讨论了什么？A唱歌跳舞，B帮助他人，C在杭州亚运会上的不同工作，根据短文大意，可知主要讲述的是不同职业的人在杭州亚运会期间的工作。故选C。
24．句意：你希望在亚运会上从事什么工作？为什么？本题答案不唯一，可以说：我想成为一名志愿者，因为我可以帮助人们找到他们的路，我们是乐于助人的。故答案为I want to be a volunteer, because I can help people find their way and we are helpful.
25．T F T F F 26．Peter Sunday bread milk did his homework cleaned his room
【导语】本文是张鹏写给彼得的一封信，主要介绍了自己的周六活动。
25．(1)句意：昨天是一个阳光明媚的日子。根据“I had a great day yesterday. It was a sunny Saturday.”可知昨天阳光明媚，故答案为T。
(2)句意：张鹏在公园吃早餐。根据“I got up at 7: 00 in the morning. I had some bread and milk for breakfast. ”可知张鹏在家里吃早餐。故答案为F。
(3)句意：张鹏和他的朋友们步行去公园。根据“Then I went to Renmin Park with my friends. The park is near my home. We went there on foot.”可知张鹏和他的朋友们步行去公园。故答案为T。
(4)句意：彼得在公园里拍了很多照片。根据“Then I took a lot of pictures.”可知张鹏在公园里拍了很多照片。故答案为F。
(5)句意：吴彬彬喂了公园里的鱼和鸭子。根据“Wu Binbin fed the fish there.”可知吴彬彬喂了公园里的鱼。故答案为F。
26．(1)句意：这是给______的一封信。根据开头“Dear Peter”可知是给彼得的一封信，故答案为Peter。
(2)句意：从这封信中我们知道今天是______。根据“I had a great day yesterday. It was a sunny Saturday.”可知昨天星期六，所以今天是星期天，Sunday星期天，故答案为Sunday。
(3)句意：张鹏早饭吃了一些______和______。根据“I had some bread and milk for breakfast.”可知张鹏早饭吃了一些面包和牛奶，故答案为bread，milk。
(4)句意：张鹏在他去公园之前______。根据“I did my homework. Then I went to Renmin Park with my friends. ”可知张鹏在他去公园之前做作业了。做他的作业did his homework，故答案为did，his，homework。
(5)句意：星期六下午张鹏在家______。根据“We went back at 4: 00 in the afternoon. Then I cleaned my room.”可知星期六下午张鹏在家打扫了他的房间，his他的，故答案为cleaned，his，room。
27．B C A 28．Because they had a fight. No, he didn’t.
【导语】本文讲了汤姆和约翰之间发生的事情。
27．(1)句意：星期一晚上，汤姆比约翰_____睡觉。A更晚，B更早，C一起，根据“On Monday evening, Tom was very tired (疲倦的) when he came back(回来) from school. He went to bed after dinner.”，可知星期一晚上，汤姆比约翰早睡觉，故选B。
(2)句意：约翰晚饭后帮助他妈妈做_______。A家庭作业，B家务活，C打扫，根据“John helped his mother do the cleaning.”，可知约翰晚饭后帮助他妈妈打扫卫生，故选C。
(3)句意：第二天早上汤姆醒来时，也许_______。A早上7:50，B早上7点，C上午9点，根据“Tom was awake(醒来) the next morning, it was nearly(几乎，将近) 8 o’clock.”，可知也许是早上7:50，故选A。
28．(1)句意：他们为什么不说话？根据“ One day they had a fight(打架), so they didn’t speak to each other(彼此) for a week.”，可知因为他们打架了，故答案为Because they had a fight.
(2)句意：约翰早上7点叫醒汤姆了吗？根据短文可知约翰7点没有叫醒汤姆，答语为否定回答，故答案为No, he didn’t.
29．D B C A 30．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了《守株待兔》的故事。
29．(1)根据“He didn’t like working, but he liked to eat delicious food every day.”可知有个农民不喜欢干活，但是喜欢吃美味的食物，选项D“这位农民不喜欢工作，但他喜欢每天吃美味的食物。”，符合题意，故选D。
(2)根据“After he woke up, he saw a rabbit run into the tree and its neck was broken, and then it died (死亡) beside him. He was very excited. He took it home and had a big dinner that evening.”可知有一天农民在树下睡觉，一觉起来发现了一只撞死在树下的兔子，他很高兴，把兔子拿回家，吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐，选项B“这个农民看见一只兔子撞向树，然后死了。”，符合题意，故选B。
(3)根据“The second day, the farmer didn’t go to work on the farm. He sat under the same tree and waited for more rabbits.”可知第二天农民继续在树下等撞死的兔子，选项C“这个农民坐在树下，等待更多的兔子。”，符合题意，故选C。
(4)根据“At last, he was very hungry and died under the tree.”可知最后农民饿死在树下，选项A“这个农民太饿了，死在了树下。”，符合题意，故选A。
30．句意：为故事选一个最佳标题。A等待兔子，B勤劳的农民，C愚蠢的兔子。根据本文主要讲述了一个懒惰的农民无意间看见一只撞死在树下的兔子，以为每天都有兔子来，于是在树下等待，最终饿死的故事，选项A符合故事内容，故选A。
31．He is 40 years old. 32．He is 1.68 meters. 33．He is 65 kilograms. 34．Mr. Black is the tallest. 35．Mr. Li is younger than him.
【解析】31．句意：史密斯现在多大岁数了？根据表格可知史密斯先生40岁，故答案为He is 40 years old.
32．句意：李先生多高？根据表格可知李先生1.68米高。故答案为He is 1.68 meters.
33．句意：布兰克现在有多重？根据表格可知布兰克现在65千克，故答案为He is 65 kilograms.
34．句意：谁是最高的？根据表格可知布兰克先生1.72米，史密斯先生1.70米，李先生1.68米，布兰克先生最高，故答案为Mr. Black is the tallest.
35．句意：谁比布兰克先生更年轻？根据表格可知布兰克先生36岁，史密斯先生40岁，李先生25岁，比布兰克先生年轻的是李先生，故答案为Mr. Li is younger than him.
36．on foot or by bike stewed noodles 37．Five ways. Because it’s cheap and fast. By train.
【导语】本文介绍了郑州这座城市的交通状况、部分景点以及美食，还介绍了作者跟他的叔叔的周末活动。
36．(1)句意：如果你住在工作地点附近，你可以________去上班。根据“Some people go on foot or by bike because they don’t live very far.”可知离公司不远，可以走路或骑自行车上班，故答案为on foot or by bike。
(2)句意：上周六，张明和他叔叔在和记饭店吃饭。食物是________。根据“On Saturday evening, we went to Heji Restaurant and ate some delicious food, such as stewed noodles.”可知吃的食物是烩面，故答案为stewed noodles。
37．(1)问句句意：人们可以选择多少种方式去郑州上班？根据“Some people go on foot or by bike because they don’t live very far. Some people drive a car to go to work. It’s fast but it’s also expensive. In Zhengzhou, many people like to take the subway to go somewhere because it’s cheap and fast. Of course you can go to work by bus.”可知人们可以通过以下方式去上班：走路、骑自行车、开车、坐地铁或者坐公交车。共五种方式，故答案为Five ways.
(2)问句句意：为什么人们喜欢乘地铁去某个地方？根据“In Zhengzhou, many people like to take the subway to go somewhere because it’s cheap and fast.”可知人们坐地铁去某个地方是因为地铁又便宜又快，故答案为Because it’s cheap and fast.
(3)问句句意：张明的叔叔上周末是怎么来郑州的？根据“Last weekend, my uncle visited us from Shanghai. We picked him up at the train station.”中的train station火车站，可知他的叔叔坐火车来的，故答案为By train.
38．A 39．C 40．drew 41．He likes drawing. 42．It was on his bed.
【导语】本文主要介绍神笔马良的故事。
38．A一支神奇的画笔，B穷人，C可怕的噩梦。根据“He drew many things for the poor people and the things became real (真的).”可知应是神奇的画笔，故选A。
39．根据“You can use the paintbrush to help poor people.”可知是帮助穷人，故选C。
40．draw画，过去式是不规则变化，即drew，故答案为drew。
41．句意：马良喜欢做什么？根据“He likes drawing.”可知他喜欢画画，故答案为He likes drawing.
42．句意：马良醒来的时候神笔在哪里？根据“When Ma Liang woke up, the magic paintbrush was on his bed.”可知在他的床上，故答案为It was on his bed.
43．A 44．B 45．D 46．G 47．C
【导语】本文介绍了毕业生对朋友、老师和学校的告别。
43．根据“We took classes together.”可知第一个活动为一起上课，took classes上课，故选A。
44．根据“We played ping-pong together in the gym.”可知第二个活动为一起在体育馆打乒乓球，played ping-pong打乒乓球，故选B。
45．根据“We ate together in the dining hall.”可知第三个活动是一起在餐厅吃饭，ate吃，故选D。
46．根据“I read books in the new library.”可知第四个活动是在新图书馆阅读，read books阅读，故选G。
47．根据“I sang happily in the music room.”可知第五个活动是在音乐室开心地歌唱，sang唱歌，故选C。
48．A A C 49．It was great. Tina had a cold.
【导语】本文主要介绍几个同学上周末的活动。
48．(1) 句意：杰克上周末去哪里了？A体育俱乐部。B医院。C电影院。根据“I went to a sports club.”可知杰克去了体育俱乐部，故选A。
(2) 句意：为什么上周末蒂娜待在家里？A因为天气不好。B因为她必须做作业。C因为她去看医生了。根据“It was cold and rainy, so I stayed at home.”可知是因为天气不好，故选A。
(3) 句意：爱丽丝的周末是______。A糟糕的，B不好的，C轻松的。根据“My weekend was relaxing.”可知爱丽丝的周末是轻松的，故选C。
49．(1) 句意：杰克的周末怎么样？根据“I had a good time there.”可知杰克的周末过得不错，故答案为It was great.
(2) 句意：蒂娜在周日怎么了？根据“On Sunday, I had a cold and went to see a doctor.”可知是感冒了，故答案为Tina had a cold.
50．C C 51．C B A
【导语】本文介绍了Amy在世界读书日阅读的一本书的目录。
50．(1)句意：我正在阅读第七页。这一部分是关于________。A托马斯·爱迪生，B艾萨克·牛顿，C玛丽·居里，根据目录“Marie Curie 7”可知第七页讲的是玛丽·居里，故选C。
(2)句意：如果你读了______，你就能了解天眼。A第一章节，B第二章节，C第三章节，根据目录“Section 3: China Today”和“China’s Eye of Heaven 19”可知天眼的内容在第三章节，故选C。
51．A中国的城市，B悉尼歌剧院，C钱学森
(1)根据目录可知第一章节“Great People”介绍的是伟人，选项C符合题意，故选C。
(2)根据目录可知第二章节“Famous Buildings”介绍的是著名的建筑物，选项B符合题意，故选B。
(3)根据目录可知第三章节“China Today”介绍的是今日中国，选项A符合题意，故选A。
52．A B C 53．will give a speech will leave many interesting story books for their schoolmates 54．Thank you teachers
【导语】本文介绍了宝宝对于小学生活的回忆以及明天的毕业典礼，他们将做什么。
52．(1)句意：丁丁坐在宝宝前面。A在……前面，B在……后面，C挨着。根据“Dingding is his best friend and sat in front of him.”可知丁丁坐在宝宝前面，故选A。
(2)句意：在三年级的时候，他们赢得了足球比赛。A篮球，B足球，C排球，根据“In the third grade, they became the members of the football club. They won the first place in the football match.”可知三年级的时候，他们赢得了足球比赛，故选B。
(3)句意：—在五年级的时候，发生了什么？—他们因为帽子追猴子。A他们给猴子拍照。B他们观看有关猴子的电影。C他们因为帽子追赶猴子。根据“In the fifth grade, they went to the zoo and saw many wild animals. And one monkey took Dingding’s cap away. The whole class ran after the monkey to get the cap back.”可知五年级的时候，他们因为帽子追猴子，故选C。
53．句意：宝宝和他的朋友们明天将做什么？(1)宝宝将主持毕业典礼。(2)丁丁将进行演讲。(3)他们将感谢老师和同学的帮助。(4)他们将为他们的校友留下许多有趣的故事书。根据“Tomorrow they will have a graduation ceremony. Baobao will host it and Dingding will give a speech. They will thank their teachers and classmates for their help. They will also leave many interesting story books for their schoolmates. They want to plant some trees in the school.”可知丁丁将进行演讲，他们将为他们的校友留下许多有趣的故事书。故答案为will give a speech；will leave many interesting story books for their schoolmates。
54．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一。可写成我想要对老师们说“谢谢”。Thank you谢谢，teachers老师们，故答案为Thank you；teachers。
55．(1)(√)had classes，(√)did sports，(√)ate food
(2)(√)friends，(√)teachers ，(√)school 56．B 57．Goodbye, my dear school.
【导语】本文讲了学校生活。
55．(1)句意：他们在学校做什么了？had classes上课，danced跳舞，rode a bike骑自行车，did sports做运动，went swimming去游泳，ate food吃食物，根据“We had classes together. We did sports together. We ate together.”，可知他们在学校上课，做运动，吃食物，故答案为(√)had classes，(√)did sports，(√)ate food。
(2)句意：作者想对谁说“谢谢”？friends朋友，mother妈妈，father爸爸，teachers老师，pen pal笔友，school学校，根据“Thank you, my dear friends. Thank you, my dear teachers. Thank you my beautiful school.”，可知作者想对朋友，妈妈和学校说“谢谢”，故答案为(√)friends，(√)teachers ，(√)school。
56．句意：文章的题目是什么？A我的学校，B我美妙的旅程，C谢谢你，我亲爱的学校，根据“My school life is really a wonderful journey(旅程).”，可知文章的题目是“My wonderful journey”，故选B。
57．结合短文语境，最后可写：Goodbye, my dear school.再见，我亲爱的学校。故答案为Goodbye, my dear school.
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