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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年七年级英语下册期末复习专项仁爱科普版（2024）
（期末考点培优）专题11 完形填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Last summer, my family and I went camping in Wild Forest. We 1 early in the morning. When we 2 there, Dad and I start to 3 the tent. Mom prepared lunch 4 we worked.
Suddenly, dark clouds camp up. “Hurry! The rain is coming!” Mom 5 . We 6 everything into the tent just in time. The 7 blew strongly, and the rain 8 on the tent roof loudly.
Two hours later, the sun 9 again. We went out and found a rainbow! That night, we sat around the fire, told stories 10 laughed. It was unforgettable!
1．A．leave B．leaves C．left D．leaving
2．A．arrived B．arrived at C．get D．got to
3．A．look up B．stand up C．set up D．pick up
4．A．when B．while C．after D．before
5．A．sang B．smiled C．shouted D．talked
6．A．put B．throw C．putted D．threw
7．A．rain B．snow C．cloud D．wind
8．A．run B．fell C．falls D．ran
9．A．come in B．came out C．comes in D．coming out
10．A．and B．but C．or D．so
People 11 the world like to eat in fast food restaurants. The food there is 12 and it comes very quickly. Also, it is not too expensive (昂贵的), and the restaurants 13 always clean and bright. People can eat in the restaurants or take their food away.
There are two 14 of fast food restaurants in China. Some are Western (西方的) fast food restaurants, and 15 are Chinese ones. Western fast food restaurants 16 hamburgers, French fries, fried chicken legs, chicken nuggets (鸡肉块), drinks and so on. Chinese fast food restaurants sell 17 , noodles, spring rolls (春卷), and other Chinese snacks.
My family like fast food, but we 18 eat in Western fast food restaurants very often. My mum says some fast food is 19 for us. It is 20 high in fat, so it is not good for our health.
11．A．over B．around C．about D．for
12．A．bad B．beautiful C．different D．delicious
13．A．am B．is C．are D．be
14．A．sizes B．kinds C．shops D．names
15．A．other B．another C．else D．the others
16．A．sell B．buy C．make D．blow
17．A．hot dogs B．ice-cream C．dumplings D．sandwiches
18．A．don’t B．isn’t C．doesn’t D．aren’t
19．A．good B．happy C．large D．bad
20．A．never B．usually C．seldom D．quickly
Ben and his friend Bob like to go boating on the river near their city.
They each have their own 21 . Ben’s boat is light yellow and Bob’s boat is black. 22 a sunny and cool Sunday, they go boating on the river with their families. They bring fishing poles (钓鱼竿) with them, 23 they can try to catch fish. They have a 24 time on their boats.
They also 25 the lunch. At lunch time, they 26 their boats near the river bank (河岸) and enjoy their lunch on the bank. After lunch, the 27 play games together. The parents 28 the interesting things in their work. They laugh (笑) from time to time.
But they see 29 plastic bags in the river. The river looks like a big rubbish bin. That worries 30 very much. They decide to do something for the river. They start to clean up the rubbish in the river in the afternoon.
21．A．bus B．boat C．bike
22．A．In B．On C．At
23．A．so B．but C．when
24．A．bad B．hard C．wonderful
25．A．cook B．make C．bring
26．A．stop B．start C．row (划船)
27．A．boys B．girls C．children
28．A．talk about B．talk with C．talk to
29．A．few B．many C．much
30．A．us B．him C．them
The earth is our home. It is a beautiful 31 . There are vast oceans, high mountains, and large deserts on the earth. The 32 covers most of the earth’s surface. It is very 33 and contains a lot of water.
We all know that water is very 34 to us. We need it to drink, 35 and wash. But there is not 36 clean water on the earth. We should save water. For example, we can 37 the water we use to wash clothes to clean the floor. We should also stop 38 the water.
If we want to live a better life, we must 39 our environment. We can start from small things, like throwing 40 into the bin. Let’s work together to make our earth more beautiful.
31．A．planet B．ocean C．mountain D．desert
32．A．land B．ocean C．mountain D．ground
33．A．wide B．large C．deep D．long
34．A．valuable B．useful C．important D．all of the above
35．A．wash B．eat C．cook D．drink
36．A．enough B．many C．much D．some
37．A．reuse B．recycle C．collect D．save
38．A．polluting B．using C．wasting D．littering
39．A．protect B．provide C．develop D．improve
40．A．plastic B．rubbish C．waste D．dirt
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
My name is Kathy. I am a middle school student and now I live with my family in New York. My parents love me but 41 are also strict (严格的) with me. So I have a lot of rules 42 and I have to 43 them.
First, I must get up 44 and tidy up the bedroom. Then I have to run with my mother for half a(n) 45 . I don’t like it, but my mother 46 me that running in the morning is very 47 because I can be very strong in this way. Second, I can’t play 48 my friends outside after school. My parents ask me to go home early 49 I have to help my father cook in the 50 . Third, I have to help my mother wash the 51 dishes after 52 . After finishing my homework, I must 53 a book 54 I can watch TV. And when my parents tell me, I have to go to 55 by 10:00 p. m.
41．A．their B．you C．they D．we
42．A．at school B．outside C．in my room D．at home
43．A．follow B．tell C．play D．clean
44．A．fast B．early C．late D．really
45．A．day B．second C．minute D．hour
46．A．says B．tells C．talks D．speaks
47．A．boring B．awful C．important D．tiring
48．A．with B．and C．to D．for
49．A．so B．but C．because D．until
50．A．hallway B．study C．room D．kitchen
51．A．beautiful B．dirty C．clean D．cheap
52．A．breakfast B．food C．lunch D．dinner
53．A．look B．watch C．read D．see
54．A．before B．while C．when D．after
55．A．school B．sleep C．bed D．learn
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
I’m Bob and I’m a student of No.2 Middle School. We have a lot of 56 in our school. I think some of them are good 57 us, but others are not so good.
We have to 58 the school uniform (校服). I think it’s good. If we don’t have this rule, some students will wear expensive clothes. They will think 59 about their clothes, but not study. We 60 at six in the morning. Then we 61 to school before 7 o’clock. We can’t be 62 for school. And we have to listen to the 63 in class. All of these rules are good for our study and I like 64 .
We can’t 65 mobile phones to school. I 66 it’s a good idea. Sometimes our parents are 67 and can’t get home on time. They need to 68 us about that. If we don’t take phones, 69 can they call us Also, we can’t go to the movies on weekends. I know we should study hard, but we need 70 to relax, too.
56．A．friends B．rules C．subjects D．schools
57．A．for B．at C．to D．with
58．A．buy B．make C．wear D．sell
59．A．much B．well C．best D．more
60．A．get up B．get out C．think of D．talk to
61．A．arrive B．get C．leave D．cross
62．A．early B．friendly C．far D．late
63．A．classmates B．teachers C．parents D．friends
64．A．they B．their C．theirs D．them
65．A．take B．fight C．drive D．work
66．A．think B．don’t think C．know D．don’t know
67．A．careful B．easy C．busy D．free
68．A．say B．tell C．speak D．read
69．A．why B．when C．where D．how
70．A．class B．day C．time D．life
You’re kind and want to 71 others in your free time, right Now, there is something 72 for you to do and you can help others at the same time. Join us and be 73 !
Where are we going to work Well, we 74 to go far. We just work in the community center. And we have volunteer 75 for all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children 76 people over seventy years old, can be a volunteer.
We can help people in many ways. Parents need volunteers to 77 children when they are busy with work. Animal lovers can help take care of 78 for our neighbor next door. The old people need someone to do some 79 for them. There is something for everyone.
“ 80 a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. 81 the children’s happy faces, I’m happy, too,” says Millie, a 25-year-old teacher. “Now I don’t play computer games 82 more. I think it is cool 83 old people 84 to use computers,” says another volunteer, 15-year-old Leon.
If everyone helps out a little, we’ll have a 85 world to live in.
71．A．play B．trip C．help D．prepare
72．A．deep B．fun C．beautiful D．famous
73．A．friendly B．fresh C．quiet D．volunteers
74．A．don’t need B．need C．should D．must
75．A．air B．bin C．jobs D．gifts
76．A．on B．to C．with D．in
77．A．look after B．look at C．look to D．look for
78．A．food and drinks B．bread and milk C．dogs and cats D．flowers and grass
79．A．fishing B．running C．shopping D．walking
80．A．For B．As C．Be D．To be
81．A．Seeing B．See C．To see D．Watching
82．A．some B．many C．much D．any
83．A．teach B．to teach C．teaches D．teaching
84．A．what B．when C．how D．why
85．A．good B．best C．well D．better
I am a middle school student. I live in a new community with my parents. The community is about four 86 away from my school. I need to 87 my bike to school every day. My parents always tell me that I 88 follow the traffic rules on the road. They also ask me to know about some traffic 89 , such as , and . This sign means “ 90 !”
It takes 91 about fifteen minutes to go to school by bike. I always 92 the traffic rules on the road. I never ride too 93 . I ride on the right side of the road. My school is 94 the road, so I must ride across the road. When I 95 the road, I’m always careful. I 96 and watch the traffic lights. I wait at the crossing 97 the traffic light turns green. I ride across the road.
Now many cities are carrying out (实施) an activity called “Pedestrians (行人) First.” The drivers must let the pedestrians go first to make them 98 . The driver will get a(n) 99 if he or she doesn’t do so.
I think if we are 100 on the road and follow the traffic rules, we will keep safe. In a word, safety is the first.
86．A．meters B．kilometers C．streets D．kilos
87．A．ride B．catch C．make D．take
88．A．would B．could C．should D．may
89．A．lights B．signs C．pictures D．cards
90．A．Danger B．Attention C．Public D．Key
91．A．them B．you C．us D．me
92．A．mean B．read C．follow D．show
93．A．fast B．early C．down D．late
94．A．away from B．across from C．close to D．next to
95．A．clean B．cross C．move D．turn
96．A．walk B．dance C．play D．stop
97．A．when B．after C．until D．if
98．A．strong B．safe C．right D．cute
99．A．ticket B．subject C．email D．class
100．A．beautiful B．wonderful C．different D．careful
Tom was walking along the beach. When he looked down the beach, he saw a man moving like a 101 . He thought that someone was dancing on the beach. So he began to walk faster to catch up. But he was not dancing at all. He was picking up 102 and throwing them into the sea.
He 103 the man and asked, “Good morning! What are you doing ”
The young man looked up and 104 , “Throwing starfish into the sea. It’s low tide (落潮) now and all of these starfish were on the beach. If I don’t throw them, they will 105 .”
“But, young man, you cannot 106 every starfish on the beach. You will 107 make it. Just give it up.”
The young man 108 and continued to pick up another starfish and throw it into the 109 . Then he said, “It made a difference for that one!”
Tom learnt that if each of us tries to do something, our world will be better. So he decided to be one of the 110 on the beach.
101．A．snake B．superman C．dancer
102．A．starfish B．bottles C．stones
103．A．flew to B．danced with C．walked to
104．A．cried B．laughed C．replied
105．A．return B．die C．sleep
106．A．touch B．kill C．save
107．A．never B．possibly C．finally
108．A．woke up B．felt encouraged C．gave a smile
109．A．boat B．sea C．sand
110．A．fishermen B．leaders C．helpers
根据短文内容，在A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
There are many rules in our life. Some people may think they are 111 , but in fact, they can help us a lot.
In the morning, we have to get up early and make 112 bed very quickly. At school, we 113 be late for class. We can’t use our phones in class. We have to 114 the uniform. These rules are not just to make us follow, but they have their own reasons.
Being on time shows respect 115 our teachers and classmates. Not using phones in class helps us 116 on learning. Wearing a uniform can build a strong school spirit.
After school, we have rules, too. We have to finish our homework first. Then we can do other things like playing sports or practising 117 the piano. We can’t hang out with friends 118 weekdays. 119 we can do it at weekends.
Rules may be strict, but they help us to become better. Remember, 120 rules, no order.
111．A．important B．awful C．helpful
112．A．a B．an C．the
113．A．can B．must C．mustn’t
114．A．put on B．wear C．dress
115．A．with B．as C．for
116．A．focusing B．focuses C．to focus
117．A．playing B．to play C．play
118．A．on B．for C．at
119．A．So B．But C．Because
120．A．not B．no C．don’t
Betty and Lisa are exchange students in China who come from America. They love Chinese 121 very much. Last Saturday, they went for a 3-hour evening food trip in Xi’an.
To arrive on time, they took the train and got off at the railway 122 at 5:50. There they met their guide Peter. He grew up in Xi’an and could speak English well. 123 the trip, Peter taught them to 124 WeChat. In this way, the girls could pay for the food more 125 . At 6 o’clock, their trip started.
They walked to the food streets. Peter took them to some small restaurants. 126 , they tried Roujiamo. The shopkeeper cut up the meat, put it into the bread and 127 it to them. It looked like a small hamburger and tasted so 128 . They like it very much. Later, they ordered a medium 129 of beef noodles in 130 restaurant. They would only 131 15 yuan on it and it was delicious. They also tried steamed dumplings, Yangroupaomo and so on. There were not many visitors in the restaurant and the waiters were 132 . They had a good time.
During the trip, they saw many old buildings and 133 the lifestyle of Xi’an. There was a saying in Xi’an, “ 134 can’t be solved with one barbecue. If so, then two.” They wanted to try it 135 it was too late. They had to finish the trip before 9 o’clock. However, they’d like to go there again.
121．A．clothes B．food C．movies D．music
122．A．cinema B．hospital C．station D．museum
123．A．Before B．When C．After D．Above
124．A．make B．use C．visit D．wake
125．A．easily B．slowly C．largely D．differently
126．A．Then B．Secondly C．Finally D．First
127．A．bought B．took C．handed D．prepared
128．A．well B．bad C．colourful D．nice
129．A．bag B．bowl C．cup D．box
130．A．other B．else C．another D．the other
131．A．take B．spend C．pay D．buy
132．A．friendly B．ordinary C．bored D．hard
133．A．cared about B．learned about C．talked about D．thought about
134．A．Nothing B．Something C．Anything D．Everything
135．A．if B．so C．but D．And
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Lisa and Shirley are American exchange students in China. They love Chinese 136 very much. They go for a 3-hour evening food trip in Xi’an.
To get there on time, they take the train and get off at the 137 at 5:50 p. m. There they meet their guide (导游) Peter. He grows up in Xi’an and can speak English well. 138 the trip, Peter shows them how to use an app. In this way, the girls can pay for the food easily. At 6 o’clock, their trip starts.
They 139 along the food street. Peter takes them to some small restaurants. First, they try roujiamo. The 140 cuts up the meat and puts it into the bread. It tastes 141 and they like it very much. Later, they eat a bowl of beef noodles in another restaurant. It is not expensive 142 it is delicious. They also try dumplings, yangroupaomo and so on. There are not many visitors in the restaurants and the people there are friendly. The girls really 143 on the food street.
During the trip, they also see many old buildings and enjoy the lifestyle of Xi’an. There is a saying in Xi’an, “ 144 can’t be solved (解决) with one BBQ.” They want to try it but it is too 145 . They have to leave at 9 o’clock! They’d like to go there again.
136．A．clothes B．films C．food D．music
137．A．station B．hospital C．restaurant D．museum
138．A．When B．After C．Before D．While
139．A．look B．show C．talk D．walk
140．A．cook B．worker C．engineer D．doctor
141．A．bad B．nice C．hot D．cold
142．A．so B．because C．but D．and
143．A．have trouble B．feel tired C．have fun D．look bad
144．A．Something B．Nothing C．Everything D．Anything
145．A．early B．late C．happy D．sad
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lu Qile was a 16-year-old boy from Longyan. Everyone 146 him because he did well at school and was always glad to help others. Besides, he had many hobbies. He loved 147 and could sing lots of nice songs. Running was also one of his favorites. He often went running 148 the park to stay healthy. What’s more, he liked going around and finding new places. His teachers said he was like 149 little sun.
In October 2024, during his trip to Xiamen, a car accident 150 Lu Qile’s life. The accident happened on a busy street in Xiamen. Doctors at a local Xiamen hospital tried for hours 151 couldn’t save him. His mother, though (尽管) crying, signed the papers to give his organs (器官), saying “Let his heart (心脏) 152 beating (跳动) in someone else’s body”.
Lu’s heart was given to a boy in Beijing, his lungs to a sick person in Hangzhou, and his kidneys saved two people in Guangzhou. Over twenty doctors worked hard that night to respect (尊重) his 153 .
Now, Lu’s parents set up a fund (基金会) and they use the money in the fund 154 others. This 155 boy taught us that real kindness never dies.
146．A．liked B．helped C．thanked
147．A．playing B．dancing C．singing
148．A．on B．in C．at
149．A．a B．an C．the
150．A．saved B．changed C．took
151．A．and B．but C．so
152．A．enjoy B．stop C．keep
153．A．gift B．wish C．dream
154．A．to feed B．to help C．to teach
155．A．cool B．kind C．strong
My name is Selina White. I am a student at No. 45 Middle School. We have some 156 at school and at home. We can’t get to 157 late. We have to finish our homework. We can’t stay out 158 school nights. We 159 wear the school uniform at school. Some students think these rules are 160 , and they don’t like them.
But I don’t agree with them. I think these rules can help 161 a lot. If we don’t follow them, 162 can we do well in our studies For example, our teachers ask us to clean our classroom after school. If we don’t, the classroom can be very 163 . It is bad for our health, too. If your parents ask you 164 to bed early and you don’t listen to them, you can’t get up 165 next morning. Everyone needs some rules. Do you think so
156．A．books B．clothes C．rules D．classmates
157．A．school B．home C．hallway D．dining hall
158．A．at B．in C．for D．on
159．A．have to B．has to C．can’t D．mustn’t
160．A．good B．bad C．funny D．easy
161．A．me B．you C．us D．them
162．A．what B．how C．when D．where
163．A．clean B．beautiful C．dirty D．scary
164．A．to be B．to go C．be D．go
165．A．in time B．at times C．on time D．at a time
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Bob is my best friend. There are lots of rules in his family. For example, he can’t play 166 at home. He doesn’t like the rule. He thinks his parents are too strict with him and it’s 167 to follow all the rules. But his parents don’t think so. They think the rules are 168 , They can help him study better,
Today, his mum goes out. Bob is happy to play football in the room. His pet dog, Caicai, joins him to play it. They 169 after the ball. Oh, no! The ball hits (击中) a vase (花瓶).
Soon Mum comes back. Bob tells his mum Caicai runs around at home and 170 the vase. “Caicai,” Mum says, “no 171 for you this evening.”
Caicai doesn’t have dinner. Bob feels 172 when Caicai looks at him. He knows he needs to do something. He walks to his mum.” Sorry, Mum,” he says. “Caicai doesn’t break the vase. I break the vase 173 I play football in the room.” “You must clean the house for a week. It’s a punishment (惩罚).” Mum says.
“It’s important to 174 the rules,” Bob says to his mother, “I will 175 play football at home again, Mum.” His mother is happy after hearing his words.
166．A．basketball B．football C．ping-pong D．chess
167．A．hard B．safe C．good D．easy
168．A．famous B．useful C．interesting D．scary
169．A．swim B．stand C．sit D．run
170．A．finds B．sells C．loses D．breaks
171．A．water B．music C．food D．play
172．A．awful B．bored C．happy D．relaxed
173．A．and B．so C．before D．when
174．A．read B．follow C．finish D．thank
175．A．never B．sometimes C．usually D．always
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Shopping can help you get what you need. For some people, it 176 too much time, but for others, it is fun! I think I am a 177 of the second group. This is because shopping relaxes (使……放松) me.
I think shopping is all about choosing (选择) and finding. There are lots of things in supermarkets, of different kinds and at different 178 . So you really need to think hard about what you need and how much money you have.
Sometimes we buy the things we don’t want later. 179 It’s because we don’t make the right choice when we are 180 .
For me, I 181 have a look at everything first. So most of the time, I get what I 182 want. There’s a lot of fun in shopping—the 183 feeling of a right choice and sometimes even the feeling of a wrong one.
Having a pair of 184 eyes (眼睛) is really important. Sometimes, you find a great thing you didn’t see at first, or something that others didn’t see.
185 important thing is to look at prices from shop to shop. It isn’t easy, but finally you will be better and better at it.
Shopping is fun. And it’s just like life: all about making right choices. So, enjoy your shopping!
176．A．pays B．takes C．spends
177．A．student B．member C．woman
178．A．numbers B．colors C．prices
179．A．Why B．What C．How
180．A．reading B．playing C．shopping
181．A．always B．seldom C．never
182．A．suddenly B．really C．carefully
183．A．sad B．happy C．interesting
184．A．safe B．deep C．smart
185．A．Another B．Others C．Other
There was a young boy named Jack. He always 186 to be a football player. Unluckily, when he got a heart problem, he knew he couldn’t play the 187 .
At first, Jack felt 188 . He didn’t know what to do. But after a few weeks of feeling sorry for himself, Jack 189 that he had choices. He could not play football, but he could 190 join in the sport by becoming a volunteer. Then Jack 191 volunteering at a football club.
He quickly became an important 192 of the club. He shared his love and knowledge of the sport with younger players. It wasn’t his dream job, but Jack had 193 when helping others become better at football. He felt very happy.
Through his experiences, we know that if you are 194 , you can find new ways to get success and happiness. But that doesn’t mean you have to lose your dream. Just 195 what you want, and you will make your dream come true!
186．A．helped B．remembered C．wanted D．forgot
187．A．music B．sport C．piano D．chess
188．A．sad B．lucky C．happy D．excited
189．A．pointed out B．looked out C．went out D．found out
190．A．just B．only C．still D．even
191．A．missed B．started C．stopped D．practised
192．A．example B．fan C．lover D．part
193．A．trouble B．difficulty C．fun D．problems
194．A．poor B．angry C．positive D．rich
195．A．go for B．wait for C．ask for D．stand for
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Hello, everyone! Welcome to Class 1. I’m your class teacher.You can call me Mr Lee. Now let me tell you our class 196 . First, you can’t be late for class. You must 197 on time. If you can’t get to class before 7:50, you must give reasons. Second, you must be 198 and treat everyone with respect. For example, if you want to ask your teacher a question in class, you must 199 your hand first. Third, we study in the same classroom every day, so we must keep it clean and tidy. You can’t 200 . Fourth, you mustn’t bring your mobile phones to class. You have to turn them off and 201 them in your lockers. Fifth, the classroom is a place (地方) for us to study, so you can’t eat food in it. 202 drinking water is OK. These are all the rules.
You may feel 203 about some of the rules, but they are really important. They can help you learn better and be better 204 . So you must 205 them. I hope you can have a good time every day.
196．A．rooms B．rules C．dreams D．ideas
197．A．teach B．talk C．arrive D．meet
198．A．polite B．quiet C．clean D．clever
199．A．look after B．work out C．prepare for D．put up
200．A．litter B．speak C．run D．dance
201．A．hang B．keep C．mark D．join
202．A．So B．And C．Or D．But
203．A．interesting B．cool C．awful D．special
204．A．persons B．teachers C．parents D．swimmers
205．A．get B．follow C．greet D．count
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Christopher Nguyen is a talented (有天赋的) piano player from Alameda, California, US. He enjoys playing the 206 and is very good at it. Christopher likes to share his 207 . Every week after school on Fridays, Christopher 208 the old people’s home, a place for seniors (长者) to spend time together.
At the old people’s home, 209 usually like to read newspapers and watch TV after dinner. When Christopher comes to play the piano for them, they all 210 what they are doing to listen. Christopher likes making people happy. He 211 people’s faces to see how they are feeling, and then he plays a song that he thinks will make them feel 212 . Christopher can play all kinds of music, 213 he can always find something that everyone likes. When he 214 , the seniors usually smile, and sometimes they cry. Mary Kelly, a senior from the old people’s home says, “We all know him and we all look forward to him playing every 215 .”
Christopher is usually a very 216 person. He doesn’t like to talk in front of his classmates at school. 217 he doesn’t feel shy when he plays the piano. He feels 218 to share his talent with others. Christopher knows that his music makes them happy, and that makes 219 happy too. “I enjoy putting a smile on people’s 220 .” Christopher said.
206．A．guitar B．piano C．violin D．drums
207．A．story B．dream C．music D．problem
208．A．visits B．builds C．cleans D．leaves
209．A．seniors B．teachers C．doctors D．students
210．A．celebrate B．follow C．remember D．stop
211．A．listens to B．blows out C．talks about D．looks at
212．A．awful B．good C．worried D．sorry
213．A．if B．because C．so D．or
214．A．plays B．reads C．jumps D．arrives
215．A．Friday B．Saturday C．Sunday D．Monday
216．A．playful B．shy C．important D．lucky
217．A．But B．Also C．Then D．And
218．A．tired B．busy C．early D．excited
219．A．us B．you C．him D．it
220．A．clothes B．faces C．noses D．minds
根据短文内容，从A、B、 C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
I have a happy family. However, I don’t have much 221 because there are many rules in my family.
My 222 are strict with me. I get up at six o’clock every morning and 223 my bedroom before breakfast. My mother will be unhappy if she sees my room is untidy.
I can’t 224 with my friends after school. I have to do my homework 225 . After that, I have to 226 the dog in the park.
I can’t watch TV on school nights. I have to 227 the violin before I go to sleep. I can’t go to bed late. I have to be in bed at nine o’clock. At weekends I have to help my mother do 228 and water the flowers. I also have to go to learn the violin on Sundays.
I feel really 229 after following those rules all week. Although (尽管) the rules can help me 230 a better person, too many rules are also bad for me. I think I should talk with my parents about these rules and my feelings.
221．A．fun B．money C．music D．work
222．A．classmates B．doctors C．parents D．teachers
223．A．wash B．clean C．make D．do
224．A．hang out B．sit down C．show around D．keep up
225．A．first B．one C．once D．twice
226．A．make B．spend C．give D．walk
227．A．practise B．buy C．borrow D．write
228．A．news B．homework C．housework D．advice
229．A．thirsty B．excited C．interested D．tired
230．A．meet B．change C．become D．remember
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．C 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．D 8．B 9．B 10．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去年夏天和家人去野森林露营的经历。
1．句意：我们一大早就离开了。
leave离开，动词原形；leaves三单；left过去式或过去分词；leaving动名词或现在分词。根据“Last summer”可知，句子为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式。故选C。
2．句意：当我们到达那里时，爸爸和我开始搭帐篷。
arrived到达，后接地点副词；arrived at到达，后接地点名词；get到达，动词原形；got to到达，后接地点名词。根据“Last summer”和“there”可知，此处接地点副词，且句子为一般过去时。故选A。
3．句意：当我们到达那里时，爸爸和我开始搭帐篷。
look up寻找；stand up站起来；set up建立；pick up捡起。根据“When we arrived there, Dad and I start to…the tent”可知，是开始准备搭帐篷。故选C。
4．句意：妈妈在我们工作的时候准备午餐。
when当……时候；while当……时，强调同时进行；after在……之后；before在……之前。根据“Mom prepared lunch…we worked”可知，此处强调同时进行。故选B。
5．句意：“快点!要下雨了！”妈妈喊道。
sang唱歌；smiled微笑；shouted大喊；talked谈话。根据“‘Hurry! The rain is coming’”可知，是大喊要下雨了。故选C。
6．句意：我们及时把所有东西放进帐篷。
put放，动词原形或过去式或过去分词；throw扔，动词原形；putted书写错误；threw扔，过去式。根据“We…everything into the tent just in time”可知，是把所有东西放好，句子为一般过去时。故选A。
7．句意：风刮得很大，雨重重地落在帐篷的屋顶上。
rain雨；snow雪；cloud云；wind风。根据“The…blew strongly”可知，是风很大。故选D。
8．句意：风刮得很大，雨重重地落在帐篷的屋顶上。
run跑，动词原形；fell落下，过去式；falls落下，三单；ran跑，过去式。根据“the rain…on the tent roof loudly”可知，是雨落在屋顶上，全文为一般过去时。故选B。
9．句意：两个小时后，太阳又出来了。
come in进来，动词原形；came out出来，过去式；comes in进来，三单；coming out出来，动名词。根据“the sun…again”可知，太阳出来了，全文为一般过去时。故选B。
10．句意：那天晚上，我们围坐在火堆旁，讲故事，笑着。
and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。根据“we sat around the fire, told stories…laughed”可知，此处应用and连接，表并列。故选A。
11．B 12．D 13．C 14．B 15．D 16．A 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了快餐店的特点及中西快餐的区别，并指出快餐对健康的影响。
11．句意：世界各地的人们喜欢在快餐店吃饭。
over超过；around遍及，在周围；about大约，关于；for为了。根据“the world”可知，around the world“世界各地”。故选B。
12．句意：那里的食物很美味而且上餐速度非常快。
bad坏的；beautiful美丽的；different不同的；delicious美味的。根据“and it comes very quickly”并结合常识可知，人们喜欢在快餐店吃饭，食物应该是美味的。故选D。
13．句意：而且，它也不太贵，并且餐厅总是干净又明亮。
am是，主语为第一人称单数I；is主语为第三人称单数；are主语为复数或第二人称；be动词原形。句子主语“the restaurants”是复数形式，根据主谓一致原则，be 动词要用are。故选C。
14．句意：在中国有两种类型的快餐店。
sizes尺寸；kinds种类；shops商店；names名字。根据“Some are Western (西方的) fast food restaurants, and... are Chinese ones.”可知，此处在介绍快餐店的类型，kinds“种类”符合语境。故选B。
15．句意：一些是西方的快餐店，其他的是中式的。
other其他的，后接名词；another另一个（三者或以上）；else别的，其他的，常置于不定代词或疑问词后；the others其余的（特指某一范围内的其他全部）。这里“Some are...and the others are...”是固定结构，表示 “一些是……，其余的是……”，特指中国的快餐店中除了西方类型的其余所有中式的快餐店。故选D。
16．句意：西方的快餐店出售汉堡、炸薯条、炸鸡腿、鸡块、饮料等等。
sell出售；buy购买；make制作；blow吹。根据“Western fast food restaurants”以及后面列举的食物种类可知，快餐店是出售这些食物的。故选A。
17．句意：中式快餐店出售饺子、面条、春卷和其他中式小吃。
hot dogs热狗；ice-cream冰淇淋；dumplings饺子；sandwiches 三明治。根据“Chinese fast food restaurants”以及后面提到的“noodles, spring rolls (春卷), and other Chinese snacks”可知，这里应填中国食物，dumplings“饺子”符合要求。故选C。
18．句意：我的家人喜欢快餐，但是我们不经常去西方的快餐店吃饭。
don’t不；isn’t不是，主语为三单；doesn’t不，主语为三单；aren’t不是，主语为复数或第二人称。句子主语是“we”（我们），谓语动词是“eat”（吃），是实义动词，变否定句时要借助助动词do加not，即“don’t”。故选A。
19．句意：我妈妈说一些快餐对我们有害。
good好的；happy高兴的；large大的；bad坏的。根据“It is...high in fat, so it is not good for our health.”可知，快餐脂肪含量很高，所以对我们的健康不好，故应是快餐对我们有害。故选D。
20．句意：它通常脂肪含量很高，所以对我们的健康不好。
never从不；usually通常；seldom很少；quickly快速地。根据“so it is not good for our health.”可知，快餐一般来说是通常脂肪含量高。故选B。
21．B 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．C 26．A 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文描述了Ben和Bob与家人在周日去河边划船的经历。他们钓鱼、享用午餐，但发现河流被塑料垃圾污染，感到担忧，于是决定清理垃圾。
21．句意：他们每人都有自己的船。
bus公交车；boat船；bike自行车。根据“Ben and his friend Bob like to go boating on the river near their city.”可知，他们喜欢在河上划船，所以这里应该是他们每人都有自己的“船”。故选B。
22．句意：在一个晴朗凉爽的星期天，他们和家人一起去河上划船。
In通常用于较大的时间范围，如年、月、季节等；On用于具体的某一天；At用于具体的时刻。a sunny and cool Sunday是具体的一天，用on。故选B。
23．句意：他们带着钓鱼竿，所以他们可以尝试钓鱼。
so所以，表因果关系；but但是，表转折关系；when当……时候，引导时间状语从句。“They bring fishing poles (钓鱼竿) with them”和“they can try to catch fish”之间是因果关系，用so。故选A。
24．句意：他们在船上度过了一段美好的时光。
bad坏的；hard困难的、努力的；wonderful美好的。根据上文描述他们去划船和钓鱼等内容可知，他们在船上应该是度过了一段“美好的”时光。故选C。
25．句意：他们也带来了午餐。
cook烹饪；make制作；bring带来。根据“At lunch time, they...their boats near the river bank (河岸) and enjoy their lunch on the bank.”可知，这里应该是他们“带来”了午餐。故选C。
26．句意：午餐时间，他们把船停在河岸附近，在河岸上享用午餐。
stop停止、停下；start开始；row划船。根据“At lunch time, they...their boats near the river bank (河岸) and enjoy their lunch on the bank.”可知，这里应该是把船“停”在河岸附近。故选A。
27．句意：午饭后，孩子们一起玩游戏。
boys男孩们；girls女孩们；children孩子们。根据“the...play games together”可知，这里指的是孩子们一起玩游戏。故选C。
28．句意：父母们谈论他们工作中有趣的事情。
talk about谈论；talk with和……交谈；talk to和……说话。根据“the interesting things in their work”可知，应该是“谈论”工作中有趣的事情。故选A。
29．句意：但是他们看到河里有很多塑料袋。
few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；many很多，修饰可数名词复数；much很多，修饰不可数名词。plastic bags可数名词复数，根据“The river looks like a big rubbish bin.”可知，河里像个大垃圾桶，所以应该是有“很多”塑料袋。故选B。
30．句意：那让他们很担心。
us我们；him他；them他们。根据文章内容可知，是Ben和Bob以及他们的家人看到河里的情况，所以应该是让“他们”担心。故选C。
31．A 32．B 33．C 34．D 35．C 36．A 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．B
【导主】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了地球是我们美丽的家园，地球上有各种地貌，水对我们很重要，但地球上的干净水资源并不充足，我们要通过节约用水、不污染水等方式保护水资源，还要从身边小事做起保护我们的环境，让地球更美丽。
31．句意：它是一颗美丽的行星。
planet行星；ocean海洋；mountain山脉；desert沙漠。根据上文“The earth is our home.”和常识可知，此处是指地球是我们的家，它是一颗美丽的行星。故选A。
32．句意：海洋覆盖了地球表面的大部分。
land陆地；ocean海洋；mountain山脉；ground地面。根据“covers most of the earth’s surface”以及“contains a lot of water”可知，此处是指海洋覆盖了地球表面的大部分。故选B。
33．句意：它很深，包含大量的水。
wide宽阔的；large巨大的；deep深的；long长的。根据下文“contains a lot of water”可知，海洋包含大量的水，所以此处是指海洋很深。故选C。
34．句意：我们都知道水对我们非常是宝贵的/重要的/有用的。
valuable宝贵的；useful有用的；important重要的；all of the above以上都是。根据常识可知，水对我们既宝贵又有用，还很重要，“valuable”、“useful”和“important”这三个词都能形容水对我们的意义。故选D。
35．句意：我们需要它来饮用、做饭和洗漱。
wash洗涤；eat吃；cook烹饪；drink喝。根据“We need it to drink, … and wash.”可知，此处是指人们需要水来饮用、做饭和洗漱。故选C。
36．句意：但是地球上没有足够的干净水。
enough足够的；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；much大量，修饰不可数名词；some一些。根据下文“We should save water.”可知，人们应该节约用水，所以此处是强调水资源短缺，没有足够的干净水。故选A。
37．句意：例如，我们可以重复使用洗衣服的水来清洁地板。
reuse重复使用；recycle回收处理；collect收集；save节约。根据“the water we use to wash clothes to clean the floor”可知，把用来洗衣服的水用来擦地板，所以此处是指重复使用水。故选A。
38．句意：我们也应该停止浪费水。
polluting污染；using使用；wasting浪费；littering乱扔垃圾。根据上文“We should save water.”可知，倡导节水，所以此处是指停止浪费水。故选C。
39．句意：如果我们想过上更好的生活，我们必须保护我们的环境。
protect保护；provide提供；develop发展；improve改善。根据下文“We can start from small things,”可知，此处是指从小事做起来保护环境。故选A。
40．句意：我们可以从小事做起，比如把垃圾扔进垃圾桶里。
plastic塑料；rubbish垃圾；waste废弃物；dirt泥土。根据“throwing … into the bin”可知，此处是指把垃圾扔进垃圾桶里。故选B。
41．C 42．D 43．A 44．B 45．D 46．B 47．C 48．A 49．C 50．D 51．B 52．D 53．C 54．A 55．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者Kathy是一名中学生，介绍了她和父母在纽约的生活，包括父母对她的爱以及对她严格的要求，详细描述了她的日常作息和家庭规则。
41．句意：我的父母很爱我，但他们对我也很严格。
their他们的；you你/你们；they他们；we我们。根据“My parents love me”可知此处指代父母，作主语，应用they。故选C。
42．句意：所以我在家有很多规则，并且我必须遵守它们。
at school在学校；outside在外面；in my room在我的房间；at home在家。根据“tidy up the bedroom”及下文提到的在家要帮忙做家务等规则可知，此处指在家里要遵守规则。故选D。
43．句意：所以我在家有很多规则，并且我必须遵守它们。
follow跟随；tell告诉；play玩；clean整理。“follow rules”是固定搭配，意为“遵守规则” 。故选A。
44．句意：首先，我必须早起并整理床铺。
fast快速地；early提早；late晚地；really真正地。根据“I must”可知是要早起，“get up early”是常见表达，意为“早起” 。故选B。
45．句意：然后我要和妈妈跑半个小时。
day天；second秒；minute分钟；hour小时。根据常识可知跑步半小时是合理范围之内，half an hour意为“半小时”，是固定搭配。故选D。
46．句意：我不喜欢跑步，但我妈妈告诉我早上跑步很重要，因为通过这种方式我能变得更强壮。
says说，强调说话内容；tells告诉，常用于tell sb. sth.结构；talks交谈；speaks说，常接语言。这里是妈妈告诉“我”早上跑步很重要，用tells。故选B。
47．句意：我不喜欢跑步，但我妈妈告诉我早上跑步很重要，因为通过这种方式我能变得更强壮。
boring无聊的；awful糟糕的；important重要的；tiring累人的。根据“because I can be very strong in this way.”可知妈妈认为跑步能让人更强壮可知，妈妈觉得跑步是重要的。故选C。
48．句意：第二，放学后我不能和朋友们在外面玩。
with和；and和；to到；for为了。play with sb.意为“和某人一起玩”，是固定搭配。故选A。
49．句意：我的父母让我早点回家，因为我必须在厨房帮我爸爸做饭。
so所以；but但是；because因为；to到。根据“My parents ask me to go home early...I have to help my father cook in the...”前后句是因果关系，后句是原因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。
50．句意：我的父母让我早点回家，因为我必须在厨房帮我爸爸做饭。
hallway走廊；study书房；room房间；kitchen厨房。由cook可知，是在厨房做饭。故选D。
51．句意：第三，晚饭后我必须帮助妈妈洗脏盘子。
beautiful漂亮的；dirty脏的；clean干净的；cheap便宜的。由wash可知，是洗脏盘子。故选B。
52．句意：第三，晚饭后我必须帮助妈妈洗脏盘子。
breakfast早餐；food食物；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐。由“My parents ask me to go home early...I have to help my mother wash the...dishes after”可知是晚饭后洗碗。故选D。
53．句意：做完作业后，我必须在看电视之前读书。
look看，强调动作，为不及物动词；watch观看；read阅读；see看见，强调结果。read a book意为“读书”，是固定搭配。故选C。
54．句意：做完作业后，我必须在看电视之前读书。
before在……之前；while而；when当……时；after在……之后。根据上文的各种规则以及常识可知，在看电视之前要看书。故选A。
55．句意：并且正如我父母告诉我的，我必须晚上10点前上床睡觉。
school学校；sleep睡觉；bed床；learn学习。根据“by 10:00 p. m”可知，是go to bed“上床睡觉”。故选C。
56．B 57．A 58．C 59．D 60．A 61．B 62．D 63．B 64．D 65．A 66．B 67．C 68．B 69．D 70．C
【导语】本文介绍了Bob对学校各项规定的看法。
56．句意：我们学校有很多规定。
friends朋友；rules规定；subjects科目；schools学校。根据下文“All of these rules…”可知，此处指校规。故选B。
57．句意：我认为其中一些对我们有好处，但另一些则不太好。
for为了；at在；to到；with和。be good for“对……有益”，是固定搭配。故选A。
58．句意：我们必须穿校服。
buy买；make制作；wear穿；sell卖。根据空后的“the school uniform (校服)”并结合选项可知，此处指学生必须穿校服。故选C。
59．句意：他们会更多地考虑自己的衣服，而不是学习。
much许多的；well好；best最；more更多。根据“but not study”可知，此处含有比较级的含义，指会更多地考虑自己的衣服，而不是学习。故选D。
60．句意：我们早上6点起床。
get up起床；get out出去；think of想到；talk to交谈。根据下文“Then we…to school before 7 o’clock.”提及到校时间可知，此处指起床的时间。故选A。
61．句意：然后，我们在7点前到学校。
arrive到达；get到达；leave离开；cross交叉。get to“到达”，是固定搭配。故选B。
62．句意：我们不能上学迟到。
early早期的；friendly友好的；far远的；late迟到的。根据“We can’t be…for school.”的语境及常识可知，学生不能上学迟到。故选D。
63．句意：我们必须在课堂上听老师讲课。
classmate同学； teachers老师；parents父母；friends朋友。根据“in class”可知，课堂听讲对象为老师。故选B。
64．句意：所有这些规则对我们的学习都有好处，我喜欢它们。
they它们；their它们的；theirs它们的；them它们。分析句子结构可知，此处应用人称代词宾格them，作宾语。故选D。
65．句意：我们不能带手机到学校。
take带；fight战斗；drive驾驶；work工作。根据下文“If we don’t take phones”可知，此处指带手机到学校。故选A。
66．句意：我不认为这是一个好主意。
think认为；don’t think不认为；know知道；don’t know不知道。根据下文“Sometimes our parents are…and can’t get home on time. They need to… us about that. If we don’t take phones… can they call us ”提及联系父母可知，此处表示对规定的否定态度。故选B。
67．句意：父母很忙不能准时回家。
careful小心的；easy容易的；busy忙碌的；free空闲的。根据“can’t get home on time”可知，不能准时回家，应是很忙。故选C。
68．句意：他们需要告诉我们这件事。
say说；tell告诉；speak说；read读。tell sb. about sth.“告诉某人某事”，是固定搭配。故选B。
69．句意：如果我们不带电话，他们怎么能给我们打电话？
why为什么；when何时；where在哪里；how怎样。根据“If we don’t take phones…can they call us ”的语境可知，此处表示取得联系的方式方法，how符合。故选D。
70．句意：我知道我们应该努力学习，但我们也需要时间放松。
class班；day天；time时间；life生活。根据“I know we should study hard, but we need…to relax, too.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指需要放松的时间，C项符合。故选C。
71．C 72．B 73．D 74．A 75．C 76．B 77．A 78．C 79．C 80．B 81．A 82．D 83．B 84．C 85．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了社区志愿者活动。首先提到人们善良且想在空闲时间帮助他人，接着介绍了社区志愿者工作的相关内容，最后强调如果每个人都出一点力，我们将拥有一个更美好的世界。
71．句意：你很善良并且想在空闲时间帮助他人，对吗？
play玩；trip旅行；help帮助；prepare准备。根据“You’re kind and want to … others in your free time, right ...you can help others”可知，这里是说帮助他人，help“帮助”符合语境，故选C。
72．句意：现在，有一些有趣的事情给你做并且你可以同时帮助他人。
deep深的；fun有趣的；beautiful美丽的；famous著名的。根据“there is something … for you to do”可知，这里说的是有趣的事情，故选B。
73．句意：加入我们成为志愿者吧！
friendly友好的；fresh新鲜的；quiet安静的；volunteers志愿者。根据前文提到的帮助他人等内容可知，这里是说成为志愿者，故选D。
74．句意：我们不需要去很远的地方。
don’t need不需要；need需要；should应该；must必须。根据“We just work in the community center.”可知是不需要去很远，故选A。
75．句意：并且我们有适合各个年龄段的志愿者工作。
air空气；bin垃圾桶；jobs工作；gifts礼物。根据“And we have volunteer … for all ages.”可知，这里说的是志愿者工作，故选C。
76．句意：任何人，从12岁的孩子到70多岁的老人，都可以成为志愿者。
on在……上面；to朝，到；with和；in在……里面。“from…to…”是固定短语，意为“从……到……”，故选B。
77．句意：父母在忙于工作时需要志愿者照顾孩子。
look after照顾；look at看；look to指望；look for寻找。根据“Parents need volunteers to … children when they are busy with work.”可知，这里是说照顾孩子，故选A。
78．句意：动物爱好者可以帮助照顾隔壁邻居的狗和猫。
food and drinks食物和饮料；bread and milk面包和牛奶；dogs and cats狗和猫；flowers and grass花和草。根据“Animal lovers can help take care of … for our neighbor next door.”可知，因为是动物爱好者所以指照顾动物，故选C。
79．句意：老人需要有人为他们购物。
fishing钓鱼；running跑步；shopping购物；walking散步。根据“The old people need someone to do some … for them.”可知，这里是说为老人做的事情，购物比较符合，故选C。
80．句意：作为一名志愿者，我不想得到任何东西。
For为了；As作为；Be成为；To be成为，动词不等式。根据“… a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything.”可知，这里是说作为志愿者，故选B。
81．句意：看到孩子们开心的脸，我也很开心。
Seeing看见，现在分词形式；See看见，动词原形；To see看见，不定式；Watching观看。根据“… the children’s happy faces, I’m happy, too,”可知，这里用现在分词作状语，表示伴随状况。故选A。
82．句意：现在我不再玩电脑游戏了。
some一些；many许多；much许多；any任何。“not…any more”是固定短语，意为“不再”，故选D。
83．句意：我认为教老人如何使用电脑很酷。
teach教，动词原形；to teach动词不定式形式；teaches第三人称单数形式；teaching现在分词或动名词形式。“it is +形容词+ to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“做某事是……的”，所以这里用“to teach”，故选B。
84．句意：我认为教老人如何使用电脑很酷。
what什么；when何时；how如何；why为什么。根据“to use computers,”可知，这里是说教老人如何使用电脑，故选C。
85．句意：如果每个人都稍微帮忙，我们将有一个更美好的世界居住。
good好的；best最好的；well好地（副词）； better更好的。根据“If everyone helps out a little, we’ll have a … world to live in.”可知，这里是和之前比较，用比较级表示更美好的世界，故选D。
86．B 87．A 88．C 89．B 90．A 91．D 92．C 93．A 94．B 95．B 96．D 97．C 98．B 99．A 100．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者作为一名中学生，住在新社区，每天骑自行车上学，遵守交通规则，还提到了“行人优先”的活动，强调了遵守交通规则、注意安全的重要性。
86．句意：社区离我的学校大约四千米远。
meters米；kilometers千米；streets街道；kilos公斤。根据“I need to ... my bike to school every day”可知，需要骑自行车上学，说明社区离学校有点远，4公里符合语境。故选B。
87．句意：我每天需要骑自行车去上学。
ride骑；catch抓住；make制作；take拿。ride one’s bike“骑自行车”，固定搭配。故选A。
88．句意：我的父母总是告诉我在路上应该遵守交通规则。
would会；could能；should应该；may可能。根据空后“follow the traffic rules”可知，此处是指应该遵守交通规则。故选C。
89．句意：他们还让我了解一些交通标志，如禁止左转、注意行人标志和禁止右转。
lights灯；signs标志；pictures图片；cards卡片。根据下文提到的禁止左转、注意行人标志以及禁止右转交通标志可知，此处是指父母让作者了解一些交通标志。故选B。
90．句意：这个标志的意思是“危险！”
Danger危险；Attention注意；Public公共；Key关键。根据交通标志常识可知，此处表示“危险”。故选A。
91．句意：我骑自行车上学大约需要15分钟。
them他们；you你；us我们；me我。根据上文“I need to … my bike to school every day.”可知，作者每天骑自行车上学，所以此处表示“我”花费大约15分钟，应用“me”。故选D。
92．句意：我总是在路上遵守交通规则。
mean意味着；read阅读；follow遵守；show展示。根据下文“I ride on the right side of the road.”可知，作者骑在路的右边，所以此处是指作者在路上遵守交通规则；考查follow the traffic rules“遵守交通规则”，固定搭配。故选C。
93．句意：我从不骑得太快。
fast快；early早；down向下；late晚。根据上文“I always … the traffic rules on the road.”可知，作者遵守交通规则，所以此处是指作者从不骑得太快。故选A。
94．句意：我的学校在马路的对面，所以我必须过马路。
away from远离；across from在……对面；close to靠近；next to旁边。根据下文“so I must ride across the road”可知，作者必须骑过马路，说明学校在马路的对面。故选B。
95．句意：当我过马路的时候，我总是很小心。
clean清洁；cross穿过；move移动；turn转弯。根据上文“so I must ride across the road”可知，作者必须骑车过马路，所以此处是指过马路，即cross the road。故选B。
96．句意：我停下来看交通灯。
walk走；dance跳舞；play玩；stop停止。根据语境和常识可知，过马路时应该停下来看交通灯。故选D。
97．句意：我在十字路口等待直到交通灯变绿。
When在……时候；after在……以后；until直到；if如果。根据“I wait at the crossing … the traffic light turns green.”可知，此处是指作者在十字路口等待直到交通灯变绿，应用“until”。故选C。
98．句意：司机必须让行人先走以保证他们的安全。
strong强壮的；safe安全的；right正确的；cute可爱的。根据上文“Pedestrians First.”可知，“行人优先”是为了让行人安全。故选B。
99．句意：如果司机不这么做，他或她会得到一张罚单。
ticket罚单；subject科目；email电子邮件；class班级。根据“if he or she doesn’t do so”可知，此处是指如果司机不这么做 (不让行人先走)，会得到一张罚单。故选A。
100．句意：我认为如果我们在路上小心并遵守交通规则，我们会保证安全。
beautiful美丽的；wonderful精彩的；different不同的；careful小心的。根据上下文可知，作者认为如果大家在道路上小心，并遵守交通规则，就会保持安全。故选D。
101．C 102．A 103．C 104．C 105．B 106．C 107．A 108．C 109．B 110．C
【导语】本文讲述了Tom受海滩上年轻人的启发，也决定成为海滩上的一员，为改善世界做出自己的贡献。
101．句意：当他向下看海滩时，他看到一个男人像舞者一样移动着。
snake蛇；superman超人；dancer舞者。根据“He thought that someone was dancing on the beach.”可知，那个人在沙滩上跳舞应是像“舞者”。故选C。
102．句意：他捡起海星，把它们扔进海里。
starfish海星；bottles瓶子；stones石头。根据第三段“Throwing starfish into the sea”可知，年轻人在捡“海星”并将其扔进海里。故选A。
103．句意：他走到那个男人面前问道。
flew to飞往；danced with共舞；walked to步行。根据“Good morning! What are you doing ”可知，Tom应是“走到”年轻人面前进行交谈。故选C。
104．句意：年轻人抬头回答。
cried哭；laughed大笑；replied回复。根据后文“Throwing starfish into the sea…”可知，年轻人“回复了”Tom的问话。故选C。
105．句意：如果我不扔，它们就会死。
return返回；die死亡；sleep睡觉。根据“Throwing starfish into the sea. It’s low tide now and all of these starfish were on the beach. If I don’t throw them, they will…”及常识可知，退潮后海星在沙滩上会“死掉”。故选B。
106．句意：但是，年轻人，你不可能拯救海滩上的每一只海星。
touch接触；kill杀死；save节省，挽救。根据“you cannot…every starfish on the beach. Just give it up”及语境可知，Tom劝年轻人放弃是因为他觉得年轻人不可能“拯救”沙滩上的每一只海星。故选C。
107．句意：你永远做不到。
never永不，绝不；possibly可能；finally最终。根据“But, young man, you cannot…every starfish on the beach.”及“Just give it up”可知，Tom认为年轻人不可能拯救海滩上的每一只海星，并劝他放弃，此处应指Tom认为他永远做不到，应用never表示强烈的否定。故选A。
108．句意：年轻人笑了笑，继续捡起另一只海星，扔进了海里。
woke up叫醒；felt encouraged受鼓舞；gave a smile微笑。根据“The young man…and continued to pick up another…”及“Then he said, ‘It made a difference for that one!’”可知，年轻人认为这个善举很有意义非凡，此处应他应是“微笑着”回答Tom的问题。故选C。
109．句意：年轻人笑了笑，继续捡起另一只海星，扔进了海里。
boat小船；sea海洋；sand沙滩。根据第三段“Throwing starfish into the sea”可知，年轻人应是把海星扔进了“海里”。故选B。
110．句意：所以他决定成为海滩上的帮手之一。
fishermen渔民；leaders领导者；helpers帮手。根据“Tom learnt that if each of us tries to do something, our world will be better.”及语境可知，Tom意识到如果我们每个人都努力做点什么，我们的世界就会变得更好，可推测Tom决定成为海滩上的“帮手”之一。故选C。
111．B 112．C 113．C 114．B 115．C 116．C 117．A 118．A 119．B 120．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了学生要遵守的规则。
111．句意：有些人可能认为它们很糟糕，但事实上，它们可以帮助我们很多。
important重要的；awful糟糕的；helpful有帮助的。根据but可知，此处是转折关系，应表示虽然有些人可能认为规则很糟糕，但是事实上，它们可以帮助我们很多。故选B。
112．句意：早上，我们必须早起，快速整理床铺。
a一个（不定冠词，表示泛指，用于辅音音素前）；an一个（不定冠词，表示泛指，用于元音音素前）；the这个，那个（定冠词，表示特指）。make the bed“整理床铺”。故选C。
113．句意：在学校，我们禁止上课迟到。
can可以；must必须；mustn’t禁止。根据常识可知，学校禁止上课迟到。故选C。
114．句意：我们必须穿校服。
put on穿上（强调穿戴动作）；wear穿（强调穿着状态）；dress给……穿衣服（其后接人作宾语）。此处强调穿着校服的状态，所以wear符合语境。故选B。
115．句意：准时是对老师和同学的尊重。
with和；as作为；for为了。show respect for sb.“对某人表示尊敬”。故选C。
116．句意：在课堂上不使用手机有助于我们专注于学习。
focusing聚焦（动词-ing形式）；focuses聚焦（动词第三人称单数形式）；to focus聚焦（动词不定式）。根据短语help sb. to do sth.“帮助某人做某事”可知，空处应选动词不定式。故选C。
117．句意：然后我们可以做其他的事情，比如做运动或者练习弹钢琴。
playing演奏（动词-ing形式）；to play演奏（动词不定式）；play演奏（动词原形）。根据短语practise doing sth.“练习做某事”可知，空处应选动词-ing形式。故选A。
118．句意：我们不能在工作日和朋友出去玩。
on在……上面；for为了；at在。on weekdays“在工作日”。故选A。
119．句意：但是我们可以在周末和朋友出去玩。
So所以；But但是；Because因为。根据“We can’t hang out with friends...weekdays...we can do it at weekends.”可知，这两句话是转折关系，所以连词But符合语境。故选B。
120．句意：记住，没有规则，就没有秩序。
not不（需接助动词）；no没有（可直接接名词）；don’t不要（需接动词）。“no rules, no order”意为“没有规则，就没有秩序”。故选B。
121．B 122．C 123．A 124．B 125．A 126．D 127．C 128．D 129．B 130．C 131．B 132．A 133．B 134．A 135．C
【导语】本文讲述两位美国交换生贝蒂和丽莎在西安的美食之旅，体验当地饮食文化并学习使用微信支付。
121．句意：她们非常喜欢中国食物。
clothes衣服；food食物；movies电影；music音乐。根据下文“they went for a 3-hour evening food trip in Xi’an”可知，此处指中国食物。故选B。
122．句意：为了准时到达，她们乘火车于5:50在火车站下车。
cinema电影院；hospital医院；station车站；museum博物馆。railway station“火车站”，是固定搭配。故选C。
123．句意：旅行前，彼得教她们使用微信。
Before在……之前；When当……时；After在……之后；Above在……上方。根据下文“At 6 o’clock, their trip started.”可知，此处旅行还未开始。故选A。
124．句意：旅行前，彼得教她们使用微信。
make制作；use使用； visit参观；wake唤醒。根据“WeChat”并结合选项可知，此处指使用微信。故选B。
125．句意：这样，女孩们可以更容易地支付食物的费用。
easily容易地；slowly缓慢地；largely大量地；differently不同地。根据上文“WeChat”可知，微信支付使付款更便捷。故选A。
126．句意：首先，她们尝试了肉夹馍。
Then然后；Secondly其次；Finally最后；First首先。根据下文“Later”可知，此处为美食之旅的第一站。故选D。
127．句意：店主把肉切成块，放进面包里，递给她们。
bought购买；took拿；handed递给；prepared准备。根据下文“tasted so…”可知，店主把肉夹馍递给她们，她们品尝了。故选C。
128．句意：它看起来像一个小汉堡，味道很好。
well好，副词；bad坏的；colourful多彩的；nice美好的。根据下文“They like it very much.”可知，非常喜欢肉夹馍，应是觉得味道很好。故选D。
129．句意：后来，她们在另一家餐厅点了一中碗的牛肉面。
bag包；bowl碗； cup杯；box盒。根据“beef noodles”可知，此处指一碗牛肉面。故选B。
130．句意：后来，她们在另一家餐厅点了一中碗的牛肉面。
other其他，后接复数名词；else其他，副词；another另一个，表示三者及以上的另一个；the other（两者中的）另一个。根据“Later, they ordered a medium …of beef noodles in… restaurant.”的语境可知，此处指在另一家餐厅点了一中碗的牛肉面。故选C。
131．句意：她们只花了15元，而且很好吃。
take花费；spend花费；pay支付；buy买。spend money on sth.“把钱花在某事/物上”，是固定搭配。故选B。
132．句意：这家餐厅的客人不多，服务员也很友好。　
friendly友好的；ordinary普通的；bored无聊的；hard困难的。根据下文“They had a good time.”可知，此处为积极的评价。故选A。
133．句意：在旅途中，她们参观了许多老建筑，了解了西安的生活方式。
cared about关心；learned about了解；talked about谈论；thought about思考。根据“During the trip, they saw many old buildings and…the lifestyle of Xi’an.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指旅途中，她们了解了西安的生活方式。故选B。
134．句意：没有什么是一次烧烤不能解决的。
Nothing没有什么；Something某事；Anything任何事；Everything一切。根据“…can’t be solved with one barbecue”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指没有什么是一次烧烤不能解决的。故选A。
135．句意：她们想试试，但时间太晚了。
if如果；so所以；but但是；And和。根据“They wanted to try it …it was too late.”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折，but符合。故选C。
136．C 137．A 138．C 139．D 140．A 141．B 142．C 143．C 144．B 145．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。记叙了Lisa和Shirley是在中国的美国交换生，她们非常喜欢中国食物，在西安进行了一次3小时的夜间美食之旅。
136．句意：她们非常喜欢中国的食物。
clothes衣服；films电影；music音乐；food食物。根据“They go for a 3-hour evening food trip in Xi’an.”可知，她们喜欢的是中国食物。故选C。
137．句意：为了准时到达那里，她们乘坐火车并在下午 5 点 50 分在车站下车。
station车站；hospital医院；restaurant餐馆；museum博物馆。根据“they take the train”可知，下车的地点是车站。故选A。
138．句意：旅行之前，Peter向她们展示如何使用一款应用程序。
When当……时候；After在……之后；Before在……之前；While当……时候。根据“At 6 o’clock, their trip starts.”可知，展示使用应用程序是在旅行开始之前。故选C。
139．句意：她们沿着美食街走。
look看；show展示；talk交谈；walk走。根据“Peter takes them to some small restaurants.”可知，她们是沿着美食街行走去餐馆的。故选D。
140．句意：厨师把肉切碎并放进面包里。
cook厨师；worker工人；engineer工程师；doctor医生。根据“cuts up the meat and puts it into the bread”可知，做这件事的是厨师。故选A。
141．句意：它尝起来是美味的，她们非常喜欢它。
bad糟糕的；nice美味的；hot热的；cold冷的。根据“they like it very much”可知，肉夹馍尝起来很好。故选B。
142．句意：它不贵但是美味。
so所以；because因为；but但是；and并且。根据“not expensive”和“delicious”可知，两者之间是转折关系。故选C。
143．句意：女孩们在美食街上玩得很开心。
have trouble有麻烦；feel tired感到疲惫；have fun玩得开心；look bad看起来不好。根据“There are not many visitors in the restaurants and the people there are friendly.”以及她们品尝了很多美食可知，她们在美食街上玩得很开心。故选C。
144．句意：在西安有一句俗语，“没有什么是一顿烧烤解决不了的”。
Something某事，某物；Nothing没有什么；Everything一切；Anything任何事。根据文章想要表达烧烤在西安人心目中的万能性可知，是说没有什么问题是一顿烧烤解决不了的。故选B。
145．句意：她们想尝试一下，但是时间太晚了。
early早的；late晚的；happy开心的；sad悲伤的。根据“They have to leave at 9 o’clock!”可知，时间太晚了，导致她们无法尝试烧烤。故选B。
146．A 147．C 148．B 149．A 150．C 151．B 152．C 153．B 154．B 155．B
【导语】本文讲述了16岁男孩卢其乐的优秀品质及其在意外去世后，家人通过捐赠器官和设立基金会帮助他人的故事。
146．句意：每个人都喜欢他，因为他在学校表现很好，并且总是乐于助人。
liked喜欢；helped帮助；thanked感谢。根据“because he did well at school and was always glad to help others.”，可知大家喜欢他。故选A。
147．句意：他喜欢唱歌，并且能唱很多好听的歌。
playing玩；dancing跳舞；singing唱歌。根据“could sing lots of nice songs”，可知他喜欢唱歌。故选C。
148．句意：他经常在公园里跑步以保持健康。
on在……上；in在……里；at在……处。根据“the park”作为地点，通常用“in”。故选B。
149．句意：他的老师说，他像一个小太阳。
a一个，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the特指。根据“little sun”是泛指，且“little”以辅音开头，用“a”。故选A。
150．句意：在2024年10月，在前往厦门的旅途中，一次车祸夺走了卢其乐的生命。
saved拯救；changed改变；took夺走。根据“Lu’s heart was given to a boy in Beijing”，可知车祸夺走了卢其乐的生命。故选C。
151．句意：厦门当地医院的医生努力了几个小时，但没能救活他。
and和；but但是；so所以。前后分句表转折关系，用“but”。故选B。
152．句意：让他的心脏在别人的身体里继续跳动。
enjoy享受；stop停止；keep保持。根据“Lu’s heart was given to a boy in Beijing”可知，心脏在别人的身体里继续跳动。故选C。
153．句意：二十多名医生那晚努力工作，以尊重他的愿望。
gift礼物；wish愿望；dream梦想。分析句子可知，这里是respect one’s wish“尊重某人的愿望”。故选B。
154．句意：现在，卢其乐的父母设立了一个基金会，他们用基金会的钱来帮助他人。
to feed喂养；to help帮助；to teach教导。根据“use the money in the fund”可知，是用基金会的钱来帮助他人。故选B。
155．句意：这个善良的男孩教会我们，真正的善良永远不会消失。
cool酷的；kind善良的；strong强壮的。根据“real kindness never dies.”可知，卢其乐是一个善良的男孩。故选B。
156．C 157．A 158．D 159．A 160．B 161．C 162．B 163．C 164．B 165．C
【导语】本文介绍了作者的家规和校规。
156．句意：我们在学校和家里都有一些规定。
books书；clothes衣服；rules规定 ；classmates同学。根据下文“Some students think these rules are...”可知提到了规定，故选C。
157．句意：我们不能上学迟到。
school学校；home家；hallway走廊；dining hall餐厅。根据“We have to finish our homework”可知，介绍的是学校的规则，所以是上学不能迟到。故选A。
158．句意：在上学日的晚上，我们不能待在外面。
at后跟具体时刻；in后跟某年某月某季节；for后跟一段时间；on后跟具体的一天。on school nights“在上学日的晚上”，故选D。
159．句意：我们在学校必须穿校服。
have to不得不，动词原形；has to不得不，have to的第三人称单数形式；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止。根据“wear the school uniform at school”可知，在学校必须穿校服，主语we是复数，故选A。
160．句意：有些学生认为这些规则不好，而且他们不喜欢它们。
good好的；bad坏的；funny滑稽的；easy简单的。根据“and they don’t like them”可知，有些学生认为这些规则不好。故选B。
161．句意：我想这些规则可以帮助我们很多。
me我；you你；us我们；them他们。根据“If we don’t follow them”可知，规则帮助我们很多。故选C。
162． 句意：如果我们不遵循它们，我们怎么能在学习中取得好成绩呢？
what什么；how怎样；when什么时候；where哪里。根据“…can we do well in our studies ”可知，如果不遵守规则，我们怎么才能学好，故选B。
163．句意：如果我们不打扫，教室就会很脏。
clean干净的；beautiful美丽的；dirty脏的；scary吓人的。根据“our teachers ask us to clean our classroom after school. If we don’t”可知，如果不打扫教室，教室会很脏。故选C。
164．句意：如果你的父母让你早点上床睡觉，而你不听他们的话，第二天早上你就不能按时起床了。
to be是，动词不定式；to go去，动词不定式；be是，动词原形；go去，动词原形。go to bed early“早睡”，ask sb. to do sth“要求某人做某事”。故选B。
165． 句意：如果你的父母让你早点上床睡觉，而你不听他们的话，第二天早上你就不能按时起床了。
in time及时；at times有时；on time按时；at a time每次。根据“you can’t get up”可知如果不早睡，就不能按时起床。故选C。
166．B 167．A 168．B 169．D 170．D 171．C 172．A 173．D 174．B 175．A
【导语】本文讲述了鲍勃家有很多规则，他认为遵守所有规则很难，他妈妈外出时他违反规则在家踢足球，球打碎了花瓶，他还撒谎说是狗打碎的，后来他向妈妈承认了错误，意识到遵守规则的重要性。
166．句意：例如，他不能在家踢足球。
basketball篮球；football足球；ping-pong乒乓球；chess国际象棋。根据后文“Bob is happy to play football in the room.”可知，他不能在家玩的是足球。故选B。
167．句意：他认为他的父母对他太严格了，遵守所有的规则很难。
hard困难的；safe安全的；good好的；easy容

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