【精品解析】吉林省油田第十二中学2024~2025学年度下学期第三次综合模拟测试九年级英语

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【精品解析】吉林省油田第十二中学2024~2025学年度下学期第三次综合模拟测试九年级英语

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吉林省油田第十二中学2024~2025学年度下学期第三次综合模拟测试九年级英语
1.(2025九下·吉林模拟) "Five million ,three hundred and twenty﹣one thousand" means ____ .
A.5 ,321 B.5 ,321 ,000 C.5 ,000 ,321
【答案】B
【知识点】数字的复数形式
【解析】【分析】句意:"五百三十二万一千"表示的数字是多少。A."5,321"五千三百二十一。B."5,321,000"五百三十二万一千。C."5,000,321"五百万零三百二十一。根据英语数字的表达规则,"Five million"意为五百万,"three hundred and twenty - one thousand"意为三十二万一千,合起来就是五百三十二万一千5,321,000。故选B。
【点评】考查数词。理解各个选项的含义,仔细分析句子的结构,掌握一些固定用法,根据具体内容作答。
2.(2025九下·吉林模拟) Ne Zha 2 ____ the record for China's highest grossing film (票房) already.
A.has broken B.is breaking C.breaks
【答案】A
【知识点】过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响
【解析】【分析】句意:《哪吒2》已经打破了中国电影的最高票房纪录。A."has broken"是现在完成时,表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,强调"已经打破"。B."is breaking"是现在进行时,表示正在进行的动作。C."breaks"是一般现在时,用于表示经常发生的动作或客观事实。根据句中的"already"(已经)可知,这里强调动作已经完成,对现在造成了"打破纪录"的结果,所以要用现在完成时。故选A。
【点评】考查现在完成时。了解各选项的含义及用法,根据语境选择合适的选项。
3.(2025九下·吉林模拟) —We can start with little things to protect the earth.
—I agree. ____ ,collect the waste water and reuse it.
A.In fact B.For example C.In short
【答案】B
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意:——我们可以从小事做起保护地球。——我同意。例如,收集废水并重新利用它。A."In fact"事实上。B."For example"例如。C."In short"总之。根据"collect the waste water and reuse it.(收集废水并重新利用它)"可知,这是对"从小事做起保护地球"的举例说明,所以用"For example。故选B。
【点评】考查介词短语。介词通常用来表示名词或代词与其他词之间的关系,如时间、地点、方式等。根据句子的意思和结构,确定需要填入的介词应该表达哪种关系。
4.(2025九下·吉林模拟) —My computer doesn't work. Can you ____ it for me?
—Of course. I'm sure I can make it work well soon.
A.buy B.search C.fix
【答案】C
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:——我的电脑坏了。你能帮我修理一下吗?——当然可以。我相信我能很快让它正常工作。A."buy"买。B."search"搜索;寻找。C."fix"修理。根据"My computer doesn't work(我的电脑坏了)"结合常识可知,因为电脑不工作了,所以需要找人修理,"fix"有"修理"的意思,符合题意。故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系。
5.(2025九下·吉林模拟) —Thank you for lending me your bicycle.
— ____ !I can share it with you.
A.You are right B.That's OK C.It's nice of you
【答案】B
【知识点】表达情感
【解析】【分析】句意:——谢谢你把自行车借给我。——不客气!我可以和你分享它。A."You are right"你是对的。B."That's OK"可以,不客气。C."It's nice of you"你真好。根据常识可知,当别人向你表示感谢时,常用"That's OK"来回答,表示不用客气。故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意不同的交际用语在不同的场合下不同的用法。
(2025九下·吉林模拟) 从方框中选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。
A: Excuse me!Could you please tell me where there's a good place to eat?
B:  6.   There are many good restaurants here. What kind of food do you like to eat?
A: I like Sichuan hot food. Do you know where there are some hot restaurants?
B: Yes. We have two. One is on Main Street ,named Sichuan City , 7.  
A:  8.  
B: Sally's is a little nearer but it's expensive.
A: What about Sichuan City?
B: Sichuan City is farther but food is both delicious and cheap.
A: That's great! 9.  
B: Go down the street and turn left at the third crossing. Then you will be on Main Street. You'll see Sichuan City is between the post office and Milly's Café .
A:  10.  
B: You're welcome.
A. Which is nearer? B. Thanks. C. Of course. D. You're welcome. E. How can I get there? F. The other is near the movie theater ,called Sally's.
【答案】6.C;7.F;8.A;9.E;10.B
【知识点】其他语篇类型;日常活动
【解析】【分析】本文关于A向B询问哪里有好吃的,B推荐了两家川菜馆并说明各自特点及位置,A最终决定去Sichuan City并询问路线,B告知路线后A表示感谢。
A.哪个更近
B.谢谢。
C.当然。
D.不客气。
E.我怎样才能到那里
F.另一个在电影院附近,叫萨莉家。
【点评】考查补全对话。阅读对话,理解对话的含义,结合上下文和选句判断正确的句子。
6.根据"Could you please tell me where there's a good place to eat?(你能告诉我哪里有好吃的地方吗)"可知,A请求B告知餐馆位置,B需先回应请求。"Of course."(当然可以)是对"Could you please tell me..."的肯定答复,承接下文"B介绍餐馆"的内容。 故选C。
7.根据前文以及"One is on Main Street ,named Sichuan City(一个在主街,叫四川城)"可知,B提到有两家川菜馆,且已经说明了一家菜馆的地点,"one...the other..."(一个……另一个……)是英文中描述两者的常用结构,F选项中"The other"引出第二家餐馆的位置(near the movie theater)和名称(Sally's),与前文形成完整呼应。 故选F。
8.根据B回答"Sally's is a little nearer...(萨莉家离这儿近一点……)"可知,此处应是在问谁更近,A项(哪个更近)符合问答逻辑。 故选A。
9.根据"Go down the street and turn left at the third crossing.(沿着这条街走,在第三个十字路口左转。)"可知,这是具体的路线指引,因此A的问句应为"如何到达那里",即"How can I get there?"故选E。
10.根据"You're welcome.(不客气。)"结合常识可知,"Thanks."与B的答语"You're welcome."形成标准的"致谢—回应"对话闭环,符合交际习惯。 故选B。
(2025九下·吉林模拟) 从方框中选择正确选项 ,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。
A: Hi ,Li Kai. You look a little tired today.  11.   ?
B: (In a tired voice) It is nothing. Maybe it's because I watched a movie too late last night.
A: 12.   ?
B: Ne Zha 2. It can help us understand Chinese culture and values. But staying up late is bad for our health. I won't do that again. What do you usually do in your free time?
A:  13.   .
B: Sounds great!I hear you can also play Chinese chess very well.  14.   ?
A: No problem. Keep practicing ,and you can learn to play it.
B: Thank you for helping me. I will have a try.
A: 15.   .
【答案】11.What's wrong with you/Are you all right;12.What's the name of the movie;13.I often go fishing;14.Could you teach me how to play it;15.You're welcome
【知识点】其他语篇类型;人际关系与交往
【解析】【分析】对话关于A发现李凯看起来很累并询问原因,李凯解释是昨晚看《哪吒2》太晚,A询问电影名称并得到回答,接着A分享自己空闲时下中国象棋的爱好,李凯表示想学并请求指导,A表示愿意帮忙,最后李凯表示感谢并打算尝试学习,A则表示不客气。
【点评】考查补全对话。主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力。做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意,再结合选项选择正确的一项。
11.根据前文"You look a little tired today."(你今天看起来有点累)以及后文" It is nothing. Maybe it's because I watched a movie too late last night."(没什么。也许是因为我昨晚看电影看到很晚)可知,此处是A关心B,询问B怎么了。"What's wrong with you"(你怎么了)和"Are you all right"(你还好吗)都符合语境,用于询问对方的状况。故填What's wrong with you/Are you all right。
12.根据前文"Maybe it's because I watched a movie too late last night."(也许是因为我昨晚看电影看到很晚)以及后文"Ne Zha 2."(《哪吒2》)可知,此处A是在询问B看的电影名字。"What's the name of the movie"(这部电影叫什么名字)符合此处语境,用于询问电影名称。故填What's the name of the movie。
13.根据前文"What do you usually do in your free time "(你在空闲时间通常做什么)可知,此处A应回答自己在空闲时间做的事情。"I often go fishing"(我经常去钓鱼)是关于在空闲时间所做事情的回答,符合语境。故填I often go fishing。
14.根据前文"I hear you can also play Chinese chess very well."(我听说你中国象棋也下得很好)以及后文"No problem. Keep practicing ,and you can learn to play it."(没问题。坚持练习,你就能学会下象棋)可知,此处B是请求A教自己下象棋。"Could you teach me how to play it"(你能教我怎么下象棋吗)符合此处请求对方教自己下象棋的语境。故填Could you teach me how to play it。
15.根据前文"Thank you for helping me."(谢谢你帮助我)可知,此处是对感谢的回应。"You're welcome"(不客气)用于回应别人的感谢,符合语境。故填You're welcome。
(2025九下·吉林模拟) 根据短文内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确的答案。
Zheng Qinwen ,21 ,won China's first Olympic gold in the tennis singles (单打) at the Paris Olympics on August 3th,2024.
" 16. can describe my feeling right now. It's unreal. I always hoped to get a medal for China. 17. , I made it," Zheng said after she won the game. From 2020 to 2024,Zheng's world ranking (排名) 18. from over 600 to No. 7. Years of competition taught her to play with patience and control her energy in matches. Her performance has won her the title (称号) of "Queen Wen" among fans.
"I love my 19. for giving me this title,because it 20. my character well. You need to show yourself like a queen in the court (球场),because you need this power to show that you are the best. " Zheng told China Daily.
"In each match ,I try my best to fight 21. the last moment ,because I not only play for myself but also for my 22. . " Zheng told China Daily.
This great success is just the start of a new journey for Zheng. Just a few days after her Olympic 23. ,she took part in the Cincinnati Open (辛辛那提网球公开赛). However,she lost to Russian player Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova in a third ﹣round match.
"I was 24. to win the Olympic gold,but it's time to forget it and start over again. If I 25. my past achievements too much ,I won't play my next match well. " Zheng told CCTV.
16.A. Nothing B. Anything C. Something
17.A. Suddenly B. Quickly C. Finally
18.A. let B. jumped C. walked
19.A. parents B. friends C. fans
20.A. acts B. gets C. fits
21.A. until B. after C. unless
22.A. family B. country C. team
23.A. victory B. chance C. decision
24.A. nervous B. proud C. relaxed
25.A. look for B. worry about C. think about
【答案】16.A;17.C;18.B;19.C;20.C;21.A;22.B;23.A;24.B;25.C
【知识点】说明文;优秀运动员及其体育成就
【解析】【分析】本文关于21岁的郑钦文在2024年巴黎奥运会网球单打比赛中为中国赢得首枚奥运金牌,她分享了夺冠感受、成长历程、粉丝称号的由来以及她为国家和自己而战的信念,并表示会忘记奥运金牌的荣誉重新出发。
【点评】考查完形填空。在填空过程中,利用所学的语法和词汇知识,如时态、语态、主谓一致、固定搭配等,帮助判断正确答案。
16.句意:我无法描述我现在的感受。这太不真实了。A. Nothing没有什么;B. Anything任何事物;C. Something某事,某物。根据"It's unreal.(这太不真实了)可推测,这里表示否定,是说没有什么能描述自己的感受。故选A。
17.句意:我一直希望为中国获得一枚奖牌。最终,我做到了。A. Suddenly突然;B. Quickly快速地;C. Finally最终,最后。根据"I always hoped to get a medal for China.…I made it(我一直希望为中国获得一枚奖牌……我做到了)"可知,经过努力,她最终实现了目标。故选C。
18.句意:从2020年到2024年,郑的世界排名从600多位跃升至第7位。A. let让;B. jumped跳跃,跃升;C. walked走。根据"From 2020 to 2024,Zheng's world ranking(排名)…from over 600 to No. 7(从2020年到2024年,郑的世界排名……从600多位到第7位)"可知,这里是说排名大幅上升,jump有跃升的意思,符合语境。故选B。
19.句意:我喜欢我的粉丝给我这个称号。A. parents父母;B. friends朋友;C. fans粉丝。根据"Her performance has won her the title(称号) of Queen Wen among fans.(她的表现为她在粉丝中赢得了文女王的称号)"可知,是粉丝给她的称号。故选C。
20.句意:因为它很符合我的性格。A. acts表演,行动;B. gets得到;C. fits适合,符合。根据句意可知,这里是说这个称号与她的性格相契合。故选C。
21.句意:在每一场比赛中,我都尽力战斗到最后一刻。A. until直到;B. after在……之后;C. unless除非。根据句意可知,此处是说一直战斗到最后,until直到,符合语境。故选A。
22.句意:因为我不仅为自己而战,也为我的国家而战。A. family家庭;B. country国家;C. team团队。根据前文"Zheng Qinwen,21,won China's first Olympic gold in the tennis singles(单打) at the Paris Olympics on August 3th,2024.(21岁的郑钦文在2024年8月3日的巴黎奥运会上赢得了中国第一枚网球单打奥运金牌)"可知,她是为国家而战。故选B。
23.句意:就在她奥运胜利几天后,她参加了辛辛那提网球公开赛。A. victory胜利;B. chance机会;C. decision决定。根据"Zheng Qinwen,21,won China's first Olympic gold in the tennis singles(单打)at the Paris Olympics on August 3th,2024.(21岁的郑钦文在2024年8月3日的巴黎奥运会上赢得了中国网球单打的首枚奥运金牌。)"可知,这里说的是奥运胜利之后。故选A。
24.句意:我为赢得奥运金牌感到骄傲,但现在是时候忘记它,重新开始了。A. nervous紧张的;B. proud骄傲的,自豪的;C. relaxed放松的。根据常识可知,赢得奥运金牌是值得骄傲的事情。故选B。
25.句意:如果我过多地考虑过去的成就,我就不能打好下一场比赛。A. look for寻找;B. worry about担心;C. think about考虑,思考。根据"it's time to forget it and start over again.(是时候忘记它重新开始了)"结合常识可知,这里是说如果总是想着过去的成就,就会影响下一场比赛,think about符合语境。故选C。
(2025九下·吉林模拟) 请阅读下面短文, 根据内容, 用方框中所给词的填空, 使短文通顺 、连贯 。方框中有两个词为多余项。
A. that G. him B. and H. take C. than I. more D. quickly J. to sit E. his K. who F. classmates L. sitting
Matt is a primary school student  26.   loves playing with little animals. One day ,when he was on 27.  . way to school,he saw a homeless cat  28.   in a box. It was a black﹣and﹣white cat with bright eyes. The cat was so cute  29.   Matt couldn't help playing with it.
The longer Matt played with the cat ,the  30.   he liked it. The little cat followed him as he left for school. Matt then decided to take the cat to school with him. He put the cat in his schoolbag  31.   went to school happily.
After Matt entered the class,he told some  32.   about the cat. As he opened the schoolbag to show them the cat, it suddenly jumped out and started running around the classroom. It even jumped onto the teacher's desk!Everyone in class was more excited  33.   ever before. Just at that time ,the teacher came in and caught the cat  34.   . Matt felt embarrassed and his face turned red.
To Matt's surprise ,the teacher came up to him with a smile ,saying , "Matt ,it's nice of you to lend a helping hand to homeless animals ,but you are not allowed to  35.   it to school. "
【答案】26.K;27.E;28.L;29.A;30.I;31.B;32.F;33.C;34.D;35.H
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文关于小学生Matt在上学路上发现一只无家可归的可爱小猫并带它到学校,结果小猫在课堂上跳出来乱跑,老师发现后虽然表扬了他帮助流浪动物的行为,但告诉他不能把猫带到学校。
A.那个 G.他 B.和 H.拿 C.比 I.更多 D.快地 J.坐 E.他的 K谁 F.同学 L.坐
【点评】考查选词填空。根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
26.句意:马特是一名喜欢和小动物玩耍的小学生。分析句子结构可知,这是一个含有定语从句的句子,先行词是student,指人,且在从句中作主语,所以用关系代词"who"引导定语从句。故选K。
27.句意:一天,当他在去上学的路上时。根据句意可知,这里指马特在去上学的路上,"on one's way to..."在某人去……的路上,固定短语。"Matt"是男性,所以用his。故选E。
28.句意:他看到一只无家可归的猫正坐在一个盒子里。根据句意可知,这里表示看到猫正坐在盒子里。"see sb./sth. doing sth."看到某人/某物正在做某事,固定短语,"sitting"符合语境,故选L。
29.句意:这只猫是如此可爱以至于马特忍不住和它一起玩。根据句意可知,此处指如此……以至于……,"so...that..."是固定搭配,如此……以至于……,故选A。
30.句意:马特和这只猫玩的时间越长,他就越喜欢它。根据句意已经分析句子结构可知,此处指玩的时间越长就越喜欢,是"the +比较级,the +比较级结构,表达"越……,越……,","more"是"much"的比较级,故选I。
31.句意:他把猫放进书包里,然后开心地去上学了。分析句子结构可知,"put the cat in his schoolbag(把猫放进他的书包里)"和"went to school happily(快乐地上学)"是两个并列的动作,用并列连词"and"连接。故选B。
32.句意:马特进入班级后,他告诉了一些同学关于这只猫的事。根据"After Matt entered the class"(马特进入班级后)以及"he opened the schoolbag to show them the cat"(他打开书包给他们看猫)可知,是告诉了一些同学关于猫的事,"classmates"同学,符合题意。故选F。
33.句意:班里的每个人都比以前更兴奋。根据"more excited"可知,此处是比较级,"than"用于比较级中,意为比,故选C。
34.句意:就在那时,老师进来快速地抓住了猫。根据句意以及分析句子结构可知,此处指快速地抓住猫,"quickly"是副词,修饰动词caught,符合语境。故选D。
35.句意:马特,你帮助无家可归的动物真是太好了,但是你不被允许把它带到学校来。根据常识可知,动物是不被允许带到学校来,"take sth. to school"把某物带到学校,固定短语。故选H。
(2025九下·吉林模拟) 阅读短文,回答问题
DeepSeek ,A Rising Star in AI Realm ,a Chinese AI startup founded in 2023 by Liang Wenfeng ,has emerged as a significant player in the global AI landscape.
Headquartered in Hangzhou ,Zhejiang ,and backed by the hedge fund High ﹣Flyer ,it aims to advance artificial general intelligence (AGI) through open﹣source R&D.
Here's a simplified explanation of DeepSeek. DeepSeek is a smart computer program that can understand and answer questions ,just like a super ﹣ smart assistant. It uses a technology called "artificial intelligence" (AI) to learn from lots of information and help people find answers quickly.
DeepSeek works by reading and learning from tons of text,like books,articles,and websites. When you ask it a question, it uses what it has learned to give you the best answer. It's like having a super﹣fast librarian who knows almost everything!
DeepSeek can help with homework ,explain difficult topics ,or even just chat with you. It's like having a smart friend who is always ready to help. And ,it can save time because it finds information much faster than searching through books or the internet.
Above all ,what sets DeepSeek apart is its open ﹣ source nature. This openness has led to its rapid popularity within the developer community. DeepSeek's arrival has sent shockwaves through the tech world. It has forced Western tech giants to rethink their AI strategies. In the future ,DeepSeek is expected to continue to disrupt the AI industry and drive the development of AI technology forward.
36.What does the passage mainly talk about
A.AI industry. B.AI technology.
C.DeepSeek. D.Liang Wenfeng.
37.What do the first and third paragraphs tell us
A.What is DeepSeek? B.How does DeepSeek work?
C.Why is DeepSeek useful? D.Why is DeepSeek popular?
38.What does the word "shockwaves" mean in Chinese
A.波浪 B.动摇 C.遗憾 D.震惊
39.Which of the following is RIGHT
A.Liang Wenfeng ,was a significant player in the global AI landscape.
B.DeepSeek has forced Western tech giants to rethink their AI strategies.
C.DeepSeek is like having a super﹣fast man who knows something.
D.In the future ,DeepSeek will drive the development of AI technology backward.
40.What can DeepSeek help us students mostly
A.Testing. B.Travelling.
C.Playing sports. D.Information they need.
【答案】36.C
37.A
38.D
39.B
40.D
【知识点】说明文;人工智能(AI)
【解析】【分析】本文主要关于Deepseek。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案。
36.主旨大意题。根据"DeepSeek,A Rising Star in AI Realm,a Chinese AI startup founded in 2023 by Liang Wenfeng,has emerged as a significant player in the global AI landscape.(DeepSeek是人工智能领域的新星,由梁文峰于2023年创立的中国人工智能初创公司,已成为全球人工智能格局中的重要参与者。)"以及文章整体内容可知,文章围绕"DeepSeek"展开,介绍了它的基本情况、工作方式、作用以及对行业的影响等。故选C。
37.段落大意题。根据第一段"DeepSeek,A Rising Star in AI Realm,a Chinese AI startup founded in 2023 by Liang Wenfeng,has emerged as a significant player in the global AI landscape.(DeepSeek是人工智能领域的新星,由梁文峰于2023年创立的中国人工智能初创公司,已成为全球人工智能格局中的重要参与者。)"可知,介绍了DeepSeek是人工智能领域的后起之秀,由梁文峰在2023年创立,在全球人工智能格局中崭露头角以及第三段"Here's a simplified explanation of DeepSeek. DeepSeek is a smart computer program that can understand and answer questions,just like a super-smart assistant.(以下是对DeepSeek的简化解释。DeepSeek是一个智能计算机程序,可以理解和回答问题,就像超级计算机程序一样的智能助理。)"可知,是对DeepSeek进行了简单解释,说它是一个能理解和回答问题的智能电脑程序。所以这两段主要是对DeepSeek的介绍,也就是它是什么。故选A。
38.词义猜测题。根据"DeepSeek's arrival has sent shockwaves through the tech world. It has forced Western tech giants to rethink their AI strategies.(DeepSeek的到来给科技界带来了冲击波。这迫使西方科技巨头重新思考他们的人工智能战略。)"可知,DeepSeek的出现迫使西方科技巨头重新思考他们的人工智能策略,由此可推测它的出现给科技界带来了很大的影响,所以"shockwaves"意思是震惊。故选D。
39.推理判断题。根据"DeepSeek's arrival has sent shockwaves through the tech world. It has forced Western tech giants to rethink their AI strategies.(DeepSeek的到来给科技界带来了冲击波。这迫使西方科技巨头重新思考他们的人工智能战略。)"可知,DeepSeek迫使西方科技巨头重新思考他们的人工智能战略。B项正确,故选B。
40.细节理解题。根据"DeepSeek can help with homework,explain difficult topics,or even just chat with you. It's like having a smart friend who is always ready to help. And,it can save time because it finds information much faster than searching through books or the internet.(DeepSeek可以帮助你做作业,解释困难的话题,甚至只是和你聊天。这就像有一个总是乐于助人的聪明朋友。而且,它可以节省时间,因为它比在书籍或互联网上搜索更快地找到信息。)"可知,DeepSeek可以帮助做作业、解释难题、聊天,能比通过书籍或互联网搜索更快地找到信息。所以DeepSeek能帮助学生获取他们需要的信息。故选D。
(2025九下·吉林模拟) 阅读短文,回答问题
Ethiopian wolves (埃塞俄比亚狼) mostly choose mice and rabbits as their main food resources. However,these animals also have a sweet tooth. They sometimes drink nectar (花蜜) from flowers ,scientists say. The research was published in the journal Ecology.
This points to an unexpected role for wolves in the ecosystem: pollinators (传粉者). As a wolf licks (舔) the nectar from a flower ,its nose and mouth get covered in pollen. The fine powder then gets passed from flower to flower.
When we think of pollinators ,birds and bees often come to mind. But it turns out that mammals have joined the party as well. They are usually small animals,such as squirrels and bats. Ethiopian wolves,however,weigh about 15 kilograms. They are the first large carnivorous predators (食肉性捕食者) known to use flowers as a sugary snack.
Local people have seen wolves lick red hot poker flowers for many years. The nectar of the flower is pleasantly sweet. This behavior ,however ,hadn't been recorded in a scientific paper.
Sandra Lai is an ecologist at the University of Oxford. Two years ago ,she learned about the wolves' unusual behavior. She wanted to see if the rumors (谣传)were true. Do they go from flower to flower like a busy bee?She decided to find out more.
In May and June 2023,Lai and her team followed six Ethiopian wolves. These wolves came from three different packs. Four of them visited just a handful of mature flowers to drink from them ,while the other two enjoyed more than 20 flowers.
Since the wolves belong to different packs ,Lai says the behavior appears to be a widespread practice. But it's unclear whether the pollen carried by wolves help flowers bear fruit.
Even so ,the new finding is exciting enough. It suggests that the relationships between plants and animals are beyond our imagination.
Researchers hope this report will help protect the Ethiopian wolf. The species gets the title of the rarest wolf in the world. It's also Africa's endangered carriors. Fewer than 500 are believed to be alive today. They can only be found in the
Ethiopian highlands.
41.What do Ethiopian wolves mainly feed on
A.Mice and rabbits. B.Nectar from flowers.
C.Bats and squirrels. D.Red hot poker flowers.
42.How does the writer introduce Ethiopian wolves as pollinators in paragraph 3?
A.By listing numbers. B.By making comparison.
C.By telling a story. D.By asking some questions.
43.What did Sandra Lai think of the wolves' behavior in paragraph 8
A.Surprising. B.Doubtful. C.Interesting. D.Exciting.
44.Why is the research on Ethiopian wolves as pollinators important
A.To discuss why they are endangered in the wild.
B.To discover Ethiopian wolves' unusual eating habits.
C.To tell us all large carnivorous predators can be pollinators.
D.To show the wolves' unexpected role in the ecosystem.
45.Where is the text probably taken from
A.A story book. B.A modern poem.
C.A business ad. D.A science magazine.
【答案】41.A
42.B
43.D
44.D
45.D
【知识点】说明文;常见的动物及其生活环境
【解析】【分析】文章主要讲述了关于埃塞俄比亚狼的科学研究,包括它们的饮食习惯、在生态系统中的传粉角色等内容。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意首先理解问题所问,带着问题从原文找到答案。
41.细节理解题。根据文中"Ethiopian wolves(埃塞俄比亚狼)mostly choose mice and rabbits as their main food resources."(埃塞俄比亚狼主要选择老鼠和兔子作为它们的主要食物来源)可知,埃塞俄比亚狼主要以老鼠和兔子为食。故选A。
42.推理判断题。根据第三段"When we think of pollinators, birds and bees often come to mind. But it turns out that mammals have joined the party as well... Ethiopian wolves, however, weigh about 15 kilograms. They are the first large carnivorous predators known to use flowers as a sugary snack."(当我们想到传粉者时,通常会想到鸟类和蜜蜂。但事实证明,哺乳动物也加入了这一行列……然而,埃塞俄比亚狼重约15公斤。它们是已知的第一种将花朵作为甜食的大型食肉性捕食者)可知,通过将埃塞俄比亚狼与常见的传粉者鸟类、蜜蜂以及其他作为传粉者的小型哺乳动物进行对比,来介绍埃塞俄比亚狼作为传粉者这一特殊角色。故选B。
43.细节理解题。根据"Even so,the new finding is exciting enough. It suggests that the relationships between plants and animals are beyond our imagination."(即便如此,这一新发现也令人兴奋不已。它表明植物和动物之间的关系超出了我们的想象)可知,Sandra Lai认为狼的这种行为是令人兴奋的。故选D。
44.推理判断题。根据第二段"This points to an unexpected role for wolves in the ecosystem: pollinators."(这表明狼在生态系统中有一个意想不到的角色:传粉者)以及最后一段"Researchers hope this report will help protect the Ethiopian wolf."(研究人员希望这份报告将有助于保护埃塞俄比亚狼)可知,对埃塞俄比亚狼作为传粉者的研究重要性在于展示了狼在生态系统中意想不到的角色,进而有助于保护它们。故选D。
45.文章出处题。文章主要讲述了关于埃塞俄比亚狼的科学研究,包括它们的饮食习惯、在生态系统中的传粉角色等内容,属于科学范畴。所以这篇文章可能来自一本科学杂志。故选D。
(2025九下·吉林模拟) 根据短文内容,判断句子正、误。
The Olympic Games always bring exciting new sports to the world. Skateboarding ,a popular street activity ,became an official Olympic event at the 2020 Tokyo Games. It will also appear at the 2024 Paris Olympics.
Skateboarding includes many tricks such as the"ollie","kickflip",and"grind". These moves require balance,creativity and exact petitors perform movements on different courses: "Street"(模仿街头障碍)and"Park"(碗池场地). Judges score them based on difficulty ,speed and style.
Skateboarding started in California,USA,in the 1950s. Young people used wooden boards with wheels to"surf"on land. By the 1970s ,skate parks were built ,and the sport grew rapidly. Today ,skateboarding is not just a sport but also a culture , influencing music ,art and fashion.
Why did skateboarding join the Olympics?The International Olympic Committee(IOC)wants to interest young people. To become an Olympic event ,a sport must have great popularity —practiced by men in 75 countries and women in 40 countries across several continents(洲). Skateboarding met these rules.
"Being in the Olympics helps people respect skateboarding as a real sport ,"said Leo ,a professional skateboarder. "Many kids who love skateboarding might now dream of winning an Olympic medal someday. "
46.The"grind"is one of the skateboarding tricks mentioned in the passage.
47.Skateboarding first became popular in California ,USA ,in the 1950s.
48.To join the Olympics ,a sport must be practiced by women in 75 countries.
49.Leo believes more people will take skateboarding seriously.
50.The passage mainly explains how to perform skateboarding tricks.
【答案】46.正确
47.错误
48.错误
49.正确
50.错误
【知识点】说明文;重大体育赛事活动
【解析】【分析】文章主要讲述了滑板运动成为奥运会项目的原因、滑板运动的起源、技巧等内容。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文,核对答案。
46.推理判断题。根据文中"Skateboarding includes many tricks such as the "ollie", "kickflip", and "grind"."(滑板运动包括许多技巧,如"奥利跳"、"踢翻"和"碾磨")可知,"grind(碾磨)"是文中提到的滑板技巧之一。与题目表述相符,故答案为正确。
47.推理判断题。根据文中"Skateboarding started in California, USA, in the 1950s."(滑板运动于20世纪50年代起源于美国加利福尼亚州)以及"By the 1970s, skate parks were built, and the sport grew rapidly."(到了20世纪70年代,滑板公园建成,这项运动迅速发展)可知,20世纪50年代滑板运动起源于美国加利福尼亚州,而不是流行。与原文不符,故答案为错误。
48.推理判断题。根据文中"To become an Olympic event, a sport must have great popularity — practiced by men in 75 countries and women in 40 countries across several continents(洲)."(要成为奥运会项目,一项运动必须非常受欢迎——在几个大洲的75个国家有男性参与,40个国家有女性参与)可知,成为奥运会项目,女性参与的国家是40个,而不是75个。与原文不符,故答案为错误。
49.推理判断题。根据文中"'Being in the Olympics helps people respect skateboarding as a real sport,'said Leo,a professional skateboarder."(专业滑板运动员利奥说:"进入奥运会有助于人们将滑板运动视为一项真正的运动")可知,利奥认为更多人会认真对待滑板运动。与原文相符。故答案为正确。
50.推理判断题。文章主要讲述了滑板运动成为奥运会项目的原因、滑板运动的起源、技巧等内容,而不只是解释如何表演滑板技巧。与原文不符,故答案为错误。
(2025九下·吉林模拟) 从方框中选择正确选项 ,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关 。
When it comes to fire ,people are always scared because no one wants to get hurt.  51.   Here is some advice on how
to save yourself in a fire.
When a fire breaks out in your building,you should go outside as quickly as possible.  52.   You should stay low to the ground ,because smoke naturally rises. And remember to cover your nose and mouth on the way.
If you're in a room and it's already too late to get out,close the door first. Then block the cracks(堵住裂缝)around the door with some wet clothes.  53.   ,At the same time ,open the windows and shout for help.
If your clothes catch fire ,don't run! 54.   Then you should lie down on the ground ,cover your face with your hands and roll(翻滚). This will cut off the air and put out the fire.
It's useful to get to know these pieces of advice.  55.   Having a tire drill(训练)at home makes everyone able to see how they will do in a real fire.
A. Instead ,stop what you're doing. B. Smoke from the fire is really bad for people. C. We'd better not play with matches at home. D. But it's even better if you have some practice. E. But you can feel less worried if you are prepared. F. This can help keep smoke from getting through the door.
【答案】51.E;52.B;53.F;54.A;55.D
【知识点】应用文;急救技能
【解析】【分析】文章提供了在火灾中自救的建议,包括尽快撤离、低姿前进、堵住门缝、开窗呼救以及衣服着火时的正确处理方法,并强调了进行火灾演练的重要性。
A.相反,停止你正在做的事情。
B.火里冒出的烟对人真的很不好。
C.我们最好不要在家玩火柴。
D.但如果你有一些练习,那就更好了。
E.但如果你准备好了,你就不会那么担心了。
F.这有助于防止烟雾穿过门。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,保证上下文意思通顺,结合选项选出正确答案。
51.根据上文"When it comes to fire, people are always scared because no one wants to get hurt."(当提到火灾时,人们总是很害怕,因为没人想受伤)以及下文"Here is some advice on how to save yourself in a fire."(这里有一些在火灾中自救的建议)可知,中间需要一个过渡句,E选项"But you can feel less worried if you are prepared."(但是如果你有所准备,你就会不那么担心)符合语境,起到了承上启下的作用。故选E。
52.根据下文提到"You should stay low to the ground,because smoke naturally rises. And remember to cover your nose and mouth on the way."(你应该贴近地面,因为烟雾自然会上升。并且记住在路上要捂住口鼻)可知,这是因为烟雾对人有害,B选项"Smoke from the fire is really bad for people."(火灾产生的烟雾对人真的有害)能够解释为什么要贴近地面和捂住口鼻,故选B。
53.根据上文说"Then block the cracks(堵住裂缝)around the door with some wet clothes."(然后用一些湿衣服堵住门周围的裂缝)可知,接着应描述用一些湿衣服堵住门周围的裂缝的原因,F选项"This can help keep smoke from getting through the door."(这可以帮助阻止烟雾从门进来)解释了用湿衣服堵门裂缝的作用,与上文逻辑连贯,故选F。
54.根据上文说"If your clothes catch fire, don't run!"(如果你的衣服着火了,不要跑!)可知,此处描述了衣服着火了不能做的事情,A选项"Instead, stop what you're doing."(相反,停止你正在做的事情)与"Don't run"相呼应,接着后面提到的躺在地上翻滚等也是停止奔跑后的正确做法,故选A。
55.根据下文提到"Having a fire drill(训练)at home makes everyone able to see how they will do in a real fire."(在家进行消防演练能让每个人知道他们在真实火灾中会怎么做)可知,强调了实践的重要性,D选项"But it's even better if you have some practice."(但是如果你有一些实践就更好了)符合语境,故选D。
(2025九下·吉林模拟) 阅读下面文字,从A 到F 的选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。
You don't have to feel terrible all the time on school days. Your schooldays can be some of your happiest time!Yes ,it is possible. Let me tell you what you should do.
____ On every weekend,take a piece of paper and write down the title "My Plan". Under it,you write the days of the week. Next to the days you can write what you should do. You should give yourself enough time for study and sometime for activities you like to do.
____ In class ,you have to listen to the teacher carefully. Also ,try to answer the questions he asks in class and talk about your ideas. You will be someone interesting for the teachers and someone special for your classmates.
____ Try to make friends with your classmates. If they don't like to make friends with you ,it's fine. Notice if there is someone whom you feel you can be friends with.
____ If you want to do something or you feel bad these days ,you can discuss it with the friend you trust. It is very helpful to have a best friend who can reach for your hand and touch your heart.
____ Invite your friends to your home or ask them if they'd like to hang out with you. Other times,do homework with them in the same place. You could give them ideas and they may have helpful thoughts that would help you.
56.(a)根据短文内容,从选项中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一项是多余的。
A. Hang out with friends B. Make a plan C. Make friends D. Share worries E. Be kind to others F. Listen to the teacher carefully
               
根据短文内容,完成下面的思维导图。每空一词。
               
【答案】56.B;F;C;D;A;interested;with;paper;friends;Invite
【知识点】议论文;学校生活
【解析】【分析】文章提供了如何让上学日变得更快乐、充实的建议,包括制定计划、认真听课、结交朋友、与信任的朋友分享心事以及和朋友一起度过时光等。
A.和朋友出去玩
B.制定计划
C.交朋友
D.分担忧虑
E.善待他人
F.认真听老师讲课
【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。
56.根据文中"On every weekend,take a piece of paper and write down the title "My Plan". Under it,you write the days of the week. Next to the days you can write what you should do. You should give yourself enough time for study and sometime for activities you like to do."(每个周末,拿一张纸,写下"我的计划"这个标题。在它下面,写下一周的日子。在这些日子旁边你可以写下你应该做的事情。你应该给自己足够的时间学习,还有一些时间做你喜欢的活动)可知,这一段主要讲的是制定计划,B选项"Make a plan"(制定计划)符合段落主旨,故选B。
根据文中"In class,you have to listen to the teacher carefully. Also,try to answer the questions he asks in class and talk about your ideas. You will be someone interesting for the teachers and someone special for your classmates."(在课堂上,你必须认真听老师讲课。此外,试着回答他在课堂上提出的问题,并谈谈你的想法。你会成为让老师感兴趣的人,也是让同学觉得特别的人)可知,这一段重点强调在课堂上要认真听老师讲课,F选项"Listen to the teacher carefully"(认真听老师讲课)符合段落主旨,故选F。
根据文中"Try to make friends with your classmates. If they don't like to make friends with you,it's fine. Notice if there is someone whom you feel you can be friends with."(试着和你的同学交朋友。如果他们不喜欢和你交朋友,那也没关系。留意是否有你觉得可以成为朋友的人)可知,这一段主要围绕和同学交朋友展开,C选项"Make friends"(交朋友)符合段落主旨,故选C。
根据文中"If you want to do something or you feel bad these days,you can discuss it with the friend you trust. It is very helpful to have a best friend who can reach for your hand and touch your heart."(如果你想做某事或者这些日子你感觉不好,你可以和你信任的朋友讨论。有一个可以向你伸出援手并触动你心灵的好朋友是非常有帮助的)可知,这一段说的是和信任的朋友分享烦恼,D选项"Share worries"(分享烦恼)符合段落主旨,故选D。
根据文中"Invite your friends to your home or ask them if they'd like to hang out with you. Other times,do homework with them in the same place. You could give them ideas and they may have helpful thoughts that would help you."(邀请你的朋友到你家,或者问问他们是否愿意和你一起出去玩。其他时候,和他们在同一个地方做作业。你可以给他们一些想法,他们可能会有帮助你的有用想法)可知,这一段主要说的是和朋友一起出去玩等,A选项"Hang out with friends"(和朋友出去玩)符合段落主旨,故选A。
根据"You will be someone interesting for the teachers and someone special for your classmates."(你会成为让老师感兴趣的人,也是让同学觉得特别的人)可知,此空指让你的老师对你感兴趣,故填interested。
根据"Try to make friends with your classmates."(试着和你的同学交朋友)可知,此空指和你的同学交朋友,故填with。
根据"On every weekend,take a piece of paper and write down the title "My Plan"."(每个周末,拿一张纸,写下"我的计划"这个标题)可知,此空指每个周末在一张纸上写下"我的计划"这个标题,故填paper。
根据"If you want to do something or you feel bad these days,you can discuss it with the friend you trust."(如果你想做某事或者这些日子你感觉不好,你可以和你信任的朋友讨论)可知,这里说的是和朋友分享烦恼,所以填friends。
根据"Invite your friends to your home or ask them if they'd like to hang out with you."(邀请你的朋友到你家,或者问问他们是否愿意和你一起出去玩)可知,此处指邀请你的朋友到你家,句首首字母大写,故填Invite。
(2025九下·吉林模拟) 阅读短文,回答问题
Hang Xuhua: The Father of China's Nuclear Submarines(核潜艇)Huang Xuhua ,a great Chinese scientist ,left us on February 6th ,2025. But his great deeds and strong spirit will always stay in our hearts and keep lighting up China's way forward.
Huang Xuhua was born in Guangdong Province in 1926. When he was young ,he saw the hard times of his country under foreign attacks (侵略) . These sad memories made him study hard. He made a promise to make the country strong with his knowledge.
In the 1950s ,when China started to develop nuclear submarines ,it was a very difficult job. Huang Xuhua was not afraid and stood up bravely. At that time ,there was not much high technology or many resources(资源). Huang and his team faced many difficulties. To keep the project secret ,they cut off communication with the outside world for years.
During the design,they had lots of problems. Designing a nuclear reactor(核反应堆)was very hard. They couldn't get help from foreign experts ,so they used simple tools like abacuses(算盘) to do the calculations(计算). Another problem was to make the submarine stable(稳定的) underwater. After many tries ,they finally solved these problems.
Finally,in 1970,China's first nuclear submarine was built and tested successfully. This made China one of the few countries that had this ability. Huang Xuhua didn't stop after this big success. He continued to work on submarine technology and received many honors.
Now,when we think of him,we know that his life is a great inspiration to us. We,especially the young people,should learn from his spirit. Let's take on the responsibility ,face challenges bravely ,and work hard to make China stronger. In this way ,his spirit will live on forever.
57.Where was Huang Xuhua born?
58.What did Huang Xuhua see when he was young?
59.Why did Huang Xuhua and his team cut off communication with the outside world?
60.When was China's first nuclear submarine built and tested successfully?
61.How can we make Huang Xuhua's spirit live on forever?
【答案】57.He was born in Guangdong Province./In Guangdong Province./In Guangdong.
58.When he was young,he saw the hard times of his country under foreign attacks./He saw the hard times of his country under foreign attacks./The hard times of his country under foreign attacks
59.To keep the project secret./Because they wanted to keep the project secret.
60.In 1970,China's first nuclear submarine was built and tested successfully./In 1970.
61.We should (can) take on the responsibility,face challenges bravely,and work hard to make China stronger./We can make Huang Xuhua's spirit live on forever by taking on the responsibility,facing challenges bravely,and working hard to make China stronger./By taking on the responsibility,facing challenges bravely,and working hard to make China stronger.
【知识点】记叙文;历史人物及其事迹
【解析】【分析】本文关于黄旭华作为中国核潜艇之父,其精神激励我们勇担责任、为国奋斗。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
57.根据文中"Huang Xuhua was born in Guangdong Province in 1926."(黄旭华于1926年出生在广东省)可知,黄旭华出生在广东省。故填He was born in Guangdong Province./In Guangdong Province./In Guangdong.
58.根据文中"When he was young,he saw the hard times of his country under foreign attacks (侵略)."(当他年轻时,他目睹了国家在外国侵略下的艰难时期)可知,黄旭华年轻时看到了国家在外国侵略下的艰难时期。故填When he was young,he saw the hard times of his country under foreign attacks./He saw the hard times of his country under foreign attacks./The hard times of his country under foreign attacks.
59.根据文中"Huang and his team faced many difficulties. To keep the project secret,they cut off communication with the outside world for years."(黄旭华和他的团队面临许多困难。为了对项目保密,他们多年来切断了与外界的联系)可知,黄旭华和他的团队切断与外界的联系是为了对项目保密。故填To keep the project secret./Because they wanted to keep the project secret.
60.根据文中"Finally,in 1970,China's first nuclear submarine was built and tested successfully."(最终,在1970年,中国第一艘核潜艇建造并成功测试)可知,中国第一艘核潜艇在1970年建造并成功测试。故填In 1970,China's first nuclear submarine was built and tested successfully./In 1970.
61.根据文中"Let's take on the responsibility,face challenges bravely,and work hard to make China stronger. In this way,his spirit will live on forever."(让我们承担起责任,勇敢地面对挑战,努力让中国变得更强大。这样,他的精神将永远流传下去)可知,我们通过承担责任、勇敢面对挑战和努力让中国变得更强大来让黄旭华的精神永远流传。故填We should(can) take on the responsibility,face challenges bravely,and work hard to make China stronger./We can make Huang Xuhua's spirit live on forever by taking on the responsibility,facing challenges bravely,and working hard to make China stronger./By taking on the responsibility,facing challenges bravely,and working hard to make China stronger.
62.(2025九下·吉林模拟) 学校英语社团开展了以 Students' Favorite English Class Activities 为主题的调查,请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇英语短文向学校英文报投稿。
内容包括: 1)What are the survey results?2)What's your favorite English class activity of all?Why?
要求: (1)80 词以上,开头已给出,不计入总词数;(2)可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;(3)不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Students' Favorite English Class Activities
There are many practical learning activities in English class.
【答案】One possible version:
There are many practical learning activities in English class.Recently,our school club has made a survey on students' favorite English class activities.Here are the results.
Of the four activities mentioned,about one third of the students say presentation is their favorite.The number of students who choose discussion and creative writing is almost the same,taking up 25% and 27% each. Only 17% of the students consider debate their favorite as they think it is challenging.
As far as I am concerned,presentation is the most useful.On the one hand,I am able to learn a lot while preparing for it.On the other hand,it helps to improve my English speaking ability as well as communication skills.
English class activities are important , so we had better make full use of them to make English learning more interesting and colorful.
【知识点】提纲作文;学校生活;演讲稿
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。按照所给的提示内容使用图表中的调查结果写一篇英语短文向学校英文报投稿。写作中要包含所给的三方面的内容,调查结果如何,你最喜欢的英语课堂活动是什么以及为什么。根据材料内容可知本文要用一般现在时,人称主要是第三人称复数,注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题,写作中注意上下文的过渡,要符合逻辑关系,符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将三个方面的内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题,意思连贯,表达清楚、完整,时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语,如many practical learning activities;improve my English speaking ability;as well as communication skills等以及句型结构,如Of the four activities mentioned,about one third of the students say presentation is their favorite.so we had better make full use of them to make English learning more interesting and colorful.等运用较为得体,表达比较准确,使文章更加流畅,自然。
1 / 1吉林省油田第十二中学2024~2025学年度下学期第三次综合模拟测试九年级英语
1.(2025九下·吉林模拟) "Five million ,three hundred and twenty﹣one thousand" means ____ .
A.5 ,321 B.5 ,321 ,000 C.5 ,000 ,321
2.(2025九下·吉林模拟) Ne Zha 2 ____ the record for China's highest grossing film (票房) already.
A.has broken B.is breaking C.breaks
3.(2025九下·吉林模拟) —We can start with little things to protect the earth.
—I agree. ____ ,collect the waste water and reuse it.
A.In fact B.For example C.In short
4.(2025九下·吉林模拟) —My computer doesn't work. Can you ____ it for me?
—Of course. I'm sure I can make it work well soon.
A.buy B.search C.fix
5.(2025九下·吉林模拟) —Thank you for lending me your bicycle.
— ____ !I can share it with you.
A.You are right B.That's OK C.It's nice of you
(2025九下·吉林模拟) 从方框中选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。
A: Excuse me!Could you please tell me where there's a good place to eat?
B:  6.   There are many good restaurants here. What kind of food do you like to eat?
A: I like Sichuan hot food. Do you know where there are some hot restaurants?
B: Yes. We have two. One is on Main Street ,named Sichuan City , 7.  
A:  8.  
B: Sally's is a little nearer but it's expensive.
A: What about Sichuan City?
B: Sichuan City is farther but food is both delicious and cheap.
A: That's great! 9.  
B: Go down the street and turn left at the third crossing. Then you will be on Main Street. You'll see Sichuan City is between the post office and Milly's Café .
A:  10.  
B: You're welcome.
A. Which is nearer? B. Thanks. C. Of course. D. You're welcome. E. How can I get there? F. The other is near the movie theater ,called Sally's.
(2025九下·吉林模拟) 从方框中选择正确选项 ,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。
A: Hi ,Li Kai. You look a little tired today.  11.   ?
B: (In a tired voice) It is nothing. Maybe it's because I watched a movie too late last night.
A: 12.   ?
B: Ne Zha 2. It can help us understand Chinese culture and values. But staying up late is bad for our health. I won't do that again. What do you usually do in your free time?
A:  13.   .
B: Sounds great!I hear you can also play Chinese chess very well.  14.   ?
A: No problem. Keep practicing ,and you can learn to play it.
B: Thank you for helping me. I will have a try.
A: 15.   .
(2025九下·吉林模拟) 根据短文内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确的答案。
Zheng Qinwen ,21 ,won China's first Olympic gold in the tennis singles (单打) at the Paris Olympics on August 3th,2024.
" 16. can describe my feeling right now. It's unreal. I always hoped to get a medal for China. 17. , I made it," Zheng said after she won the game. From 2020 to 2024,Zheng's world ranking (排名) 18. from over 600 to No. 7. Years of competition taught her to play with patience and control her energy in matches. Her performance has won her the title (称号) of "Queen Wen" among fans.
"I love my 19. for giving me this title,because it 20. my character well. You need to show yourself like a queen in the court (球场),because you need this power to show that you are the best. " Zheng told China Daily.
"In each match ,I try my best to fight 21. the last moment ,because I not only play for myself but also for my 22. . " Zheng told China Daily.
This great success is just the start of a new journey for Zheng. Just a few days after her Olympic 23. ,she took part in the Cincinnati Open (辛辛那提网球公开赛). However,she lost to Russian player Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova in a third ﹣round match.
"I was 24. to win the Olympic gold,but it's time to forget it and start over again. If I 25. my past achievements too much ,I won't play my next match well. " Zheng told CCTV.
16.A. Nothing B. Anything C. Something
17.A. Suddenly B. Quickly C. Finally
18.A. let B. jumped C. walked
19.A. parents B. friends C. fans
20.A. acts B. gets C. fits
21.A. until B. after C. unless
22.A. family B. country C. team
23.A. victory B. chance C. decision
24.A. nervous B. proud C. relaxed
25.A. look for B. worry about C. think about
(2025九下·吉林模拟) 请阅读下面短文, 根据内容, 用方框中所给词的填空, 使短文通顺 、连贯 。方框中有两个词为多余项。
A. that G. him B. and H. take C. than I. more D. quickly J. to sit E. his K. who F. classmates L. sitting
Matt is a primary school student  26.   loves playing with little animals. One day ,when he was on 27.  . way to school,he saw a homeless cat  28.   in a box. It was a black﹣and﹣white cat with bright eyes. The cat was so cute  29.   Matt couldn't help playing with it.
The longer Matt played with the cat ,the  30.   he liked it. The little cat followed him as he left for school. Matt then decided to take the cat to school with him. He put the cat in his schoolbag  31.   went to school happily.
After Matt entered the class,he told some  32.   about the cat. As he opened the schoolbag to show them the cat, it suddenly jumped out and started running around the classroom. It even jumped onto the teacher's desk!Everyone in class was more excited  33.   ever before. Just at that time ,the teacher came in and caught the cat  34.   . Matt felt embarrassed and his face turned red.
To Matt's surprise ,the teacher came up to him with a smile ,saying , "Matt ,it's nice of you to lend a helping hand to homeless animals ,but you are not allowed to  35.   it to school. "
(2025九下·吉林模拟) 阅读短文,回答问题
DeepSeek ,A Rising Star in AI Realm ,a Chinese AI startup founded in 2023 by Liang Wenfeng ,has emerged as a significant player in the global AI landscape.
Headquartered in Hangzhou ,Zhejiang ,and backed by the hedge fund High ﹣Flyer ,it aims to advance artificial general intelligence (AGI) through open﹣source R&D.
Here's a simplified explanation of DeepSeek. DeepSeek is a smart computer program that can understand and answer questions ,just like a super ﹣ smart assistant. It uses a technology called "artificial intelligence" (AI) to learn from lots of information and help people find answers quickly.
DeepSeek works by reading and learning from tons of text,like books,articles,and websites. When you ask it a question, it uses what it has learned to give you the best answer. It's like having a super﹣fast librarian who knows almost everything!
DeepSeek can help with homework ,explain difficult topics ,or even just chat with you. It's like having a smart friend who is always ready to help. And ,it can save time because it finds information much faster than searching through books or the internet.
Above all ,what sets DeepSeek apart is its open ﹣ source nature. This openness has led to its rapid popularity within the developer community. DeepSeek's arrival has sent shockwaves through the tech world. It has forced Western tech giants to rethink their AI strategies. In the future ,DeepSeek is expected to continue to disrupt the AI industry and drive the development of AI technology forward.
36.What does the passage mainly talk about
A.AI industry. B.AI technology.
C.DeepSeek. D.Liang Wenfeng.
37.What do the first and third paragraphs tell us
A.What is DeepSeek? B.How does DeepSeek work?
C.Why is DeepSeek useful? D.Why is DeepSeek popular?
38.What does the word "shockwaves" mean in Chinese
A.波浪 B.动摇 C.遗憾 D.震惊
39.Which of the following is RIGHT
A.Liang Wenfeng ,was a significant player in the global AI landscape.
B.DeepSeek has forced Western tech giants to rethink their AI strategies.
C.DeepSeek is like having a super﹣fast man who knows something.
D.In the future ,DeepSeek will drive the development of AI technology backward.
40.What can DeepSeek help us students mostly
A.Testing. B.Travelling.
C.Playing sports. D.Information they need.
(2025九下·吉林模拟) 阅读短文,回答问题
Ethiopian wolves (埃塞俄比亚狼) mostly choose mice and rabbits as their main food resources. However,these animals also have a sweet tooth. They sometimes drink nectar (花蜜) from flowers ,scientists say. The research was published in the journal Ecology.
This points to an unexpected role for wolves in the ecosystem: pollinators (传粉者). As a wolf licks (舔) the nectar from a flower ,its nose and mouth get covered in pollen. The fine powder then gets passed from flower to flower.
When we think of pollinators ,birds and bees often come to mind. But it turns out that mammals have joined the party as well. They are usually small animals,such as squirrels and bats. Ethiopian wolves,however,weigh about 15 kilograms. They are the first large carnivorous predators (食肉性捕食者) known to use flowers as a sugary snack.
Local people have seen wolves lick red hot poker flowers for many years. The nectar of the flower is pleasantly sweet. This behavior ,however ,hadn't been recorded in a scientific paper.
Sandra Lai is an ecologist at the University of Oxford. Two years ago ,she learned about the wolves' unusual behavior. She wanted to see if the rumors (谣传)were true. Do they go from flower to flower like a busy bee?She decided to find out more.
In May and June 2023,Lai and her team followed six Ethiopian wolves. These wolves came from three different packs. Four of them visited just a handful of mature flowers to drink from them ,while the other two enjoyed more than 20 flowers.
Since the wolves belong to different packs ,Lai says the behavior appears to be a widespread practice. But it's unclear whether the pollen carried by wolves help flowers bear fruit.
Even so ,the new finding is exciting enough. It suggests that the relationships between plants and animals are beyond our imagination.
Researchers hope this report will help protect the Ethiopian wolf. The species gets the title of the rarest wolf in the world. It's also Africa's endangered carriors. Fewer than 500 are believed to be alive today. They can only be found in the
Ethiopian highlands.
41.What do Ethiopian wolves mainly feed on
A.Mice and rabbits. B.Nectar from flowers.
C.Bats and squirrels. D.Red hot poker flowers.
42.How does the writer introduce Ethiopian wolves as pollinators in paragraph 3?
A.By listing numbers. B.By making comparison.
C.By telling a story. D.By asking some questions.
43.What did Sandra Lai think of the wolves' behavior in paragraph 8
A.Surprising. B.Doubtful. C.Interesting. D.Exciting.
44.Why is the research on Ethiopian wolves as pollinators important
A.To discuss why they are endangered in the wild.
B.To discover Ethiopian wolves' unusual eating habits.
C.To tell us all large carnivorous predators can be pollinators.
D.To show the wolves' unexpected role in the ecosystem.
45.Where is the text probably taken from
A.A story book. B.A modern poem.
C.A business ad. D.A science magazine.
(2025九下·吉林模拟) 根据短文内容,判断句子正、误。
The Olympic Games always bring exciting new sports to the world. Skateboarding ,a popular street activity ,became an official Olympic event at the 2020 Tokyo Games. It will also appear at the 2024 Paris Olympics.
Skateboarding includes many tricks such as the"ollie","kickflip",and"grind". These moves require balance,creativity and exact petitors perform movements on different courses: "Street"(模仿街头障碍)and"Park"(碗池场地). Judges score them based on difficulty ,speed and style.
Skateboarding started in California,USA,in the 1950s. Young people used wooden boards with wheels to"surf"on land. By the 1970s ,skate parks were built ,and the sport grew rapidly. Today ,skateboarding is not just a sport but also a culture , influencing music ,art and fashion.
Why did skateboarding join the Olympics?The International Olympic Committee(IOC)wants to interest young people. To become an Olympic event ,a sport must have great popularity —practiced by men in 75 countries and women in 40 countries across several continents(洲). Skateboarding met these rules.
"Being in the Olympics helps people respect skateboarding as a real sport ,"said Leo ,a professional skateboarder. "Many kids who love skateboarding might now dream of winning an Olympic medal someday. "
46.The"grind"is one of the skateboarding tricks mentioned in the passage.
47.Skateboarding first became popular in California ,USA ,in the 1950s.
48.To join the Olympics ,a sport must be practiced by women in 75 countries.
49.Leo believes more people will take skateboarding seriously.
50.The passage mainly explains how to perform skateboarding tricks.
(2025九下·吉林模拟) 从方框中选择正确选项 ,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关 。
When it comes to fire ,people are always scared because no one wants to get hurt.  51.   Here is some advice on how
to save yourself in a fire.
When a fire breaks out in your building,you should go outside as quickly as possible.  52.   You should stay low to the ground ,because smoke naturally rises. And remember to cover your nose and mouth on the way.
If you're in a room and it's already too late to get out,close the door first. Then block the cracks(堵住裂缝)around the door with some wet clothes.  53.   ,At the same time ,open the windows and shout for help.
If your clothes catch fire ,don't run! 54.   Then you should lie down on the ground ,cover your face with your hands and roll(翻滚). This will cut off the air and put out the fire.
It's useful to get to know these pieces of advice.  55.   Having a tire drill(训练)at home makes everyone able to see how they will do in a real fire.
A. Instead ,stop what you're doing. B. Smoke from the fire is really bad for people. C. We'd better not play with matches at home. D. But it's even better if you have some practice. E. But you can feel less worried if you are prepared. F. This can help keep smoke from getting through the door.
(2025九下·吉林模拟) 阅读下面文字,从A 到F 的选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。
You don't have to feel terrible all the time on school days. Your schooldays can be some of your happiest time!Yes ,it is possible. Let me tell you what you should do.
____ On every weekend,take a piece of paper and write down the title "My Plan". Under it,you write the days of the week. Next to the days you can write what you should do. You should give yourself enough time for study and sometime for activities you like to do.
____ In class ,you have to listen to the teacher carefully. Also ,try to answer the questions he asks in class and talk about your ideas. You will be someone interesting for the teachers and someone special for your classmates.
____ Try to make friends with your classmates. If they don't like to make friends with you ,it's fine. Notice if there is someone whom you feel you can be friends with.
____ If you want to do something or you feel bad these days ,you can discuss it with the friend you trust. It is very helpful to have a best friend who can reach for your hand and touch your heart.
____ Invite your friends to your home or ask them if they'd like to hang out with you. Other times,do homework with them in the same place. You could give them ideas and they may have helpful thoughts that would help you.
56.(a)根据短文内容,从选项中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一项是多余的。
A. Hang out with friends B. Make a plan C. Make friends D. Share worries E. Be kind to others F. Listen to the teacher carefully
               
根据短文内容,完成下面的思维导图。每空一词。
               
(2025九下·吉林模拟) 阅读短文,回答问题
Hang Xuhua: The Father of China's Nuclear Submarines(核潜艇)Huang Xuhua ,a great Chinese scientist ,left us on February 6th ,2025. But his great deeds and strong spirit will always stay in our hearts and keep lighting up China's way forward.
Huang Xuhua was born in Guangdong Province in 1926. When he was young ,he saw the hard times of his country under foreign attacks (侵略) . These sad memories made him study hard. He made a promise to make the country strong with his knowledge.
In the 1950s ,when China started to develop nuclear submarines ,it was a very difficult job. Huang Xuhua was not afraid and stood up bravely. At that time ,there was not much high technology or many resources(资源). Huang and his team faced many difficulties. To keep the project secret ,they cut off communication with the outside world for years.
During the design,they had lots of problems. Designing a nuclear reactor(核反应堆)was very hard. They couldn't get help from foreign experts ,so they used simple tools like abacuses(算盘) to do the calculations(计算). Another problem was to make the submarine stable(稳定的) underwater. After many tries ,they finally solved these problems.
Finally,in 1970,China's first nuclear submarine was built and tested successfully. This made China one of the few countries that had this ability. Huang Xuhua didn't stop after this big success. He continued to work on submarine technology and received many honors.
Now,when we think of him,we know that his life is a great inspiration to us. We,especially the young people,should learn from his spirit. Let's take on the responsibility ,face challenges bravely ,and work hard to make China stronger. In this way ,his spirit will live on forever.
57.Where was Huang Xuhua born?
58.What did Huang Xuhua see when he was young?
59.Why did Huang Xuhua and his team cut off communication with the outside world?
60.When was China's first nuclear submarine built and tested successfully?
61.How can we make Huang Xuhua's spirit live on forever?
62.(2025九下·吉林模拟) 学校英语社团开展了以 Students' Favorite English Class Activities 为主题的调查,请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇英语短文向学校英文报投稿。
内容包括: 1)What are the survey results?2)What's your favorite English class activity of all?Why?
要求: (1)80 词以上,开头已给出,不计入总词数;(2)可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;(3)不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Students' Favorite English Class Activities
There are many practical learning activities in English class.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】B
【知识点】数字的复数形式
【解析】【分析】句意:"五百三十二万一千"表示的数字是多少。A."5,321"五千三百二十一。B."5,321,000"五百三十二万一千。C."5,000,321"五百万零三百二十一。根据英语数字的表达规则,"Five million"意为五百万,"three hundred and twenty - one thousand"意为三十二万一千,合起来就是五百三十二万一千5,321,000。故选B。
【点评】考查数词。理解各个选项的含义,仔细分析句子的结构,掌握一些固定用法,根据具体内容作答。
2.【答案】A
【知识点】过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响
【解析】【分析】句意:《哪吒2》已经打破了中国电影的最高票房纪录。A."has broken"是现在完成时,表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,强调"已经打破"。B."is breaking"是现在进行时,表示正在进行的动作。C."breaks"是一般现在时,用于表示经常发生的动作或客观事实。根据句中的"already"(已经)可知,这里强调动作已经完成,对现在造成了"打破纪录"的结果,所以要用现在完成时。故选A。
【点评】考查现在完成时。了解各选项的含义及用法,根据语境选择合适的选项。
3.【答案】B
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意:——我们可以从小事做起保护地球。——我同意。例如,收集废水并重新利用它。A."In fact"事实上。B."For example"例如。C."In short"总之。根据"collect the waste water and reuse it.(收集废水并重新利用它)"可知,这是对"从小事做起保护地球"的举例说明,所以用"For example。故选B。
【点评】考查介词短语。介词通常用来表示名词或代词与其他词之间的关系,如时间、地点、方式等。根据句子的意思和结构,确定需要填入的介词应该表达哪种关系。
4.【答案】C
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:——我的电脑坏了。你能帮我修理一下吗?——当然可以。我相信我能很快让它正常工作。A."buy"买。B."search"搜索;寻找。C."fix"修理。根据"My computer doesn't work(我的电脑坏了)"结合常识可知,因为电脑不工作了,所以需要找人修理,"fix"有"修理"的意思,符合题意。故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系。
5.【答案】B
【知识点】表达情感
【解析】【分析】句意:——谢谢你把自行车借给我。——不客气!我可以和你分享它。A."You are right"你是对的。B."That's OK"可以,不客气。C."It's nice of you"你真好。根据常识可知,当别人向你表示感谢时,常用"That's OK"来回答,表示不用客气。故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意不同的交际用语在不同的场合下不同的用法。
【答案】6.C;7.F;8.A;9.E;10.B
【知识点】其他语篇类型;日常活动
【解析】【分析】本文关于A向B询问哪里有好吃的,B推荐了两家川菜馆并说明各自特点及位置,A最终决定去Sichuan City并询问路线,B告知路线后A表示感谢。
A.哪个更近
B.谢谢。
C.当然。
D.不客气。
E.我怎样才能到那里
F.另一个在电影院附近,叫萨莉家。
【点评】考查补全对话。阅读对话,理解对话的含义,结合上下文和选句判断正确的句子。
6.根据"Could you please tell me where there's a good place to eat?(你能告诉我哪里有好吃的地方吗)"可知,A请求B告知餐馆位置,B需先回应请求。"Of course."(当然可以)是对"Could you please tell me..."的肯定答复,承接下文"B介绍餐馆"的内容。 故选C。
7.根据前文以及"One is on Main Street ,named Sichuan City(一个在主街,叫四川城)"可知,B提到有两家川菜馆,且已经说明了一家菜馆的地点,"one...the other..."(一个……另一个……)是英文中描述两者的常用结构,F选项中"The other"引出第二家餐馆的位置(near the movie theater)和名称(Sally's),与前文形成完整呼应。 故选F。
8.根据B回答"Sally's is a little nearer...(萨莉家离这儿近一点……)"可知,此处应是在问谁更近,A项(哪个更近)符合问答逻辑。 故选A。
9.根据"Go down the street and turn left at the third crossing.(沿着这条街走,在第三个十字路口左转。)"可知,这是具体的路线指引,因此A的问句应为"如何到达那里",即"How can I get there?"故选E。
10.根据"You're welcome.(不客气。)"结合常识可知,"Thanks."与B的答语"You're welcome."形成标准的"致谢—回应"对话闭环,符合交际习惯。 故选B。
【答案】11.What's wrong with you/Are you all right;12.What's the name of the movie;13.I often go fishing;14.Could you teach me how to play it;15.You're welcome
【知识点】其他语篇类型;人际关系与交往
【解析】【分析】对话关于A发现李凯看起来很累并询问原因,李凯解释是昨晚看《哪吒2》太晚,A询问电影名称并得到回答,接着A分享自己空闲时下中国象棋的爱好,李凯表示想学并请求指导,A表示愿意帮忙,最后李凯表示感谢并打算尝试学习,A则表示不客气。
【点评】考查补全对话。主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力。做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意,再结合选项选择正确的一项。
11.根据前文"You look a little tired today."(你今天看起来有点累)以及后文" It is nothing. Maybe it's because I watched a movie too late last night."(没什么。也许是因为我昨晚看电影看到很晚)可知,此处是A关心B,询问B怎么了。"What's wrong with you"(你怎么了)和"Are you all right"(你还好吗)都符合语境,用于询问对方的状况。故填What's wrong with you/Are you all right。
12.根据前文"Maybe it's because I watched a movie too late last night."(也许是因为我昨晚看电影看到很晚)以及后文"Ne Zha 2."(《哪吒2》)可知,此处A是在询问B看的电影名字。"What's the name of the movie"(这部电影叫什么名字)符合此处语境,用于询问电影名称。故填What's the name of the movie。
13.根据前文"What do you usually do in your free time "(你在空闲时间通常做什么)可知,此处A应回答自己在空闲时间做的事情。"I often go fishing"(我经常去钓鱼)是关于在空闲时间所做事情的回答,符合语境。故填I often go fishing。
14.根据前文"I hear you can also play Chinese chess very well."(我听说你中国象棋也下得很好)以及后文"No problem. Keep practicing ,and you can learn to play it."(没问题。坚持练习,你就能学会下象棋)可知,此处B是请求A教自己下象棋。"Could you teach me how to play it"(你能教我怎么下象棋吗)符合此处请求对方教自己下象棋的语境。故填Could you teach me how to play it。
15.根据前文"Thank you for helping me."(谢谢你帮助我)可知,此处是对感谢的回应。"You're welcome"(不客气)用于回应别人的感谢,符合语境。故填You're welcome。
【答案】16.A;17.C;18.B;19.C;20.C;21.A;22.B;23.A;24.B;25.C
【知识点】说明文;优秀运动员及其体育成就
【解析】【分析】本文关于21岁的郑钦文在2024年巴黎奥运会网球单打比赛中为中国赢得首枚奥运金牌,她分享了夺冠感受、成长历程、粉丝称号的由来以及她为国家和自己而战的信念,并表示会忘记奥运金牌的荣誉重新出发。
【点评】考查完形填空。在填空过程中,利用所学的语法和词汇知识,如时态、语态、主谓一致、固定搭配等,帮助判断正确答案。
16.句意:我无法描述我现在的感受。这太不真实了。A. Nothing没有什么;B. Anything任何事物;C. Something某事,某物。根据"It's unreal.(这太不真实了)可推测,这里表示否定,是说没有什么能描述自己的感受。故选A。
17.句意:我一直希望为中国获得一枚奖牌。最终,我做到了。A. Suddenly突然;B. Quickly快速地;C. Finally最终,最后。根据"I always hoped to get a medal for China.…I made it(我一直希望为中国获得一枚奖牌……我做到了)"可知,经过努力,她最终实现了目标。故选C。
18.句意:从2020年到2024年,郑的世界排名从600多位跃升至第7位。A. let让;B. jumped跳跃,跃升;C. walked走。根据"From 2020 to 2024,Zheng's world ranking(排名)…from over 600 to No. 7(从2020年到2024年,郑的世界排名……从600多位到第7位)"可知,这里是说排名大幅上升,jump有跃升的意思,符合语境。故选B。
19.句意:我喜欢我的粉丝给我这个称号。A. parents父母;B. friends朋友;C. fans粉丝。根据"Her performance has won her the title(称号) of Queen Wen among fans.(她的表现为她在粉丝中赢得了文女王的称号)"可知,是粉丝给她的称号。故选C。
20.句意:因为它很符合我的性格。A. acts表演,行动;B. gets得到;C. fits适合,符合。根据句意可知,这里是说这个称号与她的性格相契合。故选C。
21.句意:在每一场比赛中,我都尽力战斗到最后一刻。A. until直到;B. after在……之后;C. unless除非。根据句意可知,此处是说一直战斗到最后,until直到,符合语境。故选A。
22.句意:因为我不仅为自己而战,也为我的国家而战。A. family家庭;B. country国家;C. team团队。根据前文"Zheng Qinwen,21,won China's first Olympic gold in the tennis singles(单打) at the Paris Olympics on August 3th,2024.(21岁的郑钦文在2024年8月3日的巴黎奥运会上赢得了中国第一枚网球单打奥运金牌)"可知,她是为国家而战。故选B。
23.句意:就在她奥运胜利几天后,她参加了辛辛那提网球公开赛。A. victory胜利;B. chance机会;C. decision决定。根据"Zheng Qinwen,21,won China's first Olympic gold in the tennis singles(单打)at the Paris Olympics on August 3th,2024.(21岁的郑钦文在2024年8月3日的巴黎奥运会上赢得了中国网球单打的首枚奥运金牌。)"可知,这里说的是奥运胜利之后。故选A。
24.句意:我为赢得奥运金牌感到骄傲,但现在是时候忘记它,重新开始了。A. nervous紧张的;B. proud骄傲的,自豪的;C. relaxed放松的。根据常识可知,赢得奥运金牌是值得骄傲的事情。故选B。
25.句意:如果我过多地考虑过去的成就,我就不能打好下一场比赛。A. look for寻找;B. worry about担心;C. think about考虑,思考。根据"it's time to forget it and start over again.(是时候忘记它重新开始了)"结合常识可知,这里是说如果总是想着过去的成就,就会影响下一场比赛,think about符合语境。故选C。
【答案】26.K;27.E;28.L;29.A;30.I;31.B;32.F;33.C;34.D;35.H
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文关于小学生Matt在上学路上发现一只无家可归的可爱小猫并带它到学校,结果小猫在课堂上跳出来乱跑,老师发现后虽然表扬了他帮助流浪动物的行为,但告诉他不能把猫带到学校。
A.那个 G.他 B.和 H.拿 C.比 I.更多 D.快地 J.坐 E.他的 K谁 F.同学 L.坐
【点评】考查选词填空。根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
26.句意:马特是一名喜欢和小动物玩耍的小学生。分析句子结构可知,这是一个含有定语从句的句子,先行词是student,指人,且在从句中作主语,所以用关系代词"who"引导定语从句。故选K。
27.句意:一天,当他在去上学的路上时。根据句意可知,这里指马特在去上学的路上,"on one's way to..."在某人去……的路上,固定短语。"Matt"是男性,所以用his。故选E。
28.句意:他看到一只无家可归的猫正坐在一个盒子里。根据句意可知,这里表示看到猫正坐在盒子里。"see sb./sth. doing sth."看到某人/某物正在做某事,固定短语,"sitting"符合语境,故选L。
29.句意:这只猫是如此可爱以至于马特忍不住和它一起玩。根据句意可知,此处指如此……以至于……,"so...that..."是固定搭配,如此……以至于……,故选A。
30.句意:马特和这只猫玩的时间越长,他就越喜欢它。根据句意已经分析句子结构可知,此处指玩的时间越长就越喜欢,是"the +比较级,the +比较级结构,表达"越……,越……,","more"是"much"的比较级,故选I。
31.句意:他把猫放进书包里,然后开心地去上学了。分析句子结构可知,"put the cat in his schoolbag(把猫放进他的书包里)"和"went to school happily(快乐地上学)"是两个并列的动作,用并列连词"and"连接。故选B。
32.句意:马特进入班级后,他告诉了一些同学关于这只猫的事。根据"After Matt entered the class"(马特进入班级后)以及"he opened the schoolbag to show them the cat"(他打开书包给他们看猫)可知,是告诉了一些同学关于猫的事,"classmates"同学,符合题意。故选F。
33.句意:班里的每个人都比以前更兴奋。根据"more excited"可知,此处是比较级,"than"用于比较级中,意为比,故选C。
34.句意:就在那时,老师进来快速地抓住了猫。根据句意以及分析句子结构可知,此处指快速地抓住猫,"quickly"是副词,修饰动词caught,符合语境。故选D。
35.句意:马特,你帮助无家可归的动物真是太好了,但是你不被允许把它带到学校来。根据常识可知,动物是不被允许带到学校来,"take sth. to school"把某物带到学校,固定短语。故选H。
【答案】36.C
37.A
38.D
39.B
40.D
【知识点】说明文;人工智能(AI)
【解析】【分析】本文主要关于Deepseek。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案。
36.主旨大意题。根据"DeepSeek,A Rising Star in AI Realm,a Chinese AI startup founded in 2023 by Liang Wenfeng,has emerged as a significant player in the global AI landscape.(DeepSeek是人工智能领域的新星,由梁文峰于2023年创立的中国人工智能初创公司,已成为全球人工智能格局中的重要参与者。)"以及文章整体内容可知,文章围绕"DeepSeek"展开,介绍了它的基本情况、工作方式、作用以及对行业的影响等。故选C。
37.段落大意题。根据第一段"DeepSeek,A Rising Star in AI Realm,a Chinese AI startup founded in 2023 by Liang Wenfeng,has emerged as a significant player in the global AI landscape.(DeepSeek是人工智能领域的新星,由梁文峰于2023年创立的中国人工智能初创公司,已成为全球人工智能格局中的重要参与者。)"可知,介绍了DeepSeek是人工智能领域的后起之秀,由梁文峰在2023年创立,在全球人工智能格局中崭露头角以及第三段"Here's a simplified explanation of DeepSeek. DeepSeek is a smart computer program that can understand and answer questions,just like a super-smart assistant.(以下是对DeepSeek的简化解释。DeepSeek是一个智能计算机程序,可以理解和回答问题,就像超级计算机程序一样的智能助理。)"可知,是对DeepSeek进行了简单解释,说它是一个能理解和回答问题的智能电脑程序。所以这两段主要是对DeepSeek的介绍,也就是它是什么。故选A。
38.词义猜测题。根据"DeepSeek's arrival has sent shockwaves through the tech world. It has forced Western tech giants to rethink their AI strategies.(DeepSeek的到来给科技界带来了冲击波。这迫使西方科技巨头重新思考他们的人工智能战略。)"可知,DeepSeek的出现迫使西方科技巨头重新思考他们的人工智能策略,由此可推测它的出现给科技界带来了很大的影响,所以"shockwaves"意思是震惊。故选D。
39.推理判断题。根据"DeepSeek's arrival has sent shockwaves through the tech world. It has forced Western tech giants to rethink their AI strategies.(DeepSeek的到来给科技界带来了冲击波。这迫使西方科技巨头重新思考他们的人工智能战略。)"可知,DeepSeek迫使西方科技巨头重新思考他们的人工智能战略。B项正确,故选B。
40.细节理解题。根据"DeepSeek can help with homework,explain difficult topics,or even just chat with you. It's like having a smart friend who is always ready to help. And,it can save time because it finds information much faster than searching through books or the internet.(DeepSeek可以帮助你做作业,解释困难的话题,甚至只是和你聊天。这就像有一个总是乐于助人的聪明朋友。而且,它可以节省时间,因为它比在书籍或互联网上搜索更快地找到信息。)"可知,DeepSeek可以帮助做作业、解释难题、聊天,能比通过书籍或互联网搜索更快地找到信息。所以DeepSeek能帮助学生获取他们需要的信息。故选D。
【答案】41.A
42.B
43.D
44.D
45.D
【知识点】说明文;常见的动物及其生活环境
【解析】【分析】文章主要讲述了关于埃塞俄比亚狼的科学研究,包括它们的饮食习惯、在生态系统中的传粉角色等内容。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意首先理解问题所问,带着问题从原文找到答案。
41.细节理解题。根据文中"Ethiopian wolves(埃塞俄比亚狼)mostly choose mice and rabbits as their main food resources."(埃塞俄比亚狼主要选择老鼠和兔子作为它们的主要食物来源)可知,埃塞俄比亚狼主要以老鼠和兔子为食。故选A。
42.推理判断题。根据第三段"When we think of pollinators, birds and bees often come to mind. But it turns out that mammals have joined the party as well... Ethiopian wolves, however, weigh about 15 kilograms. They are the first large carnivorous predators known to use flowers as a sugary snack."(当我们想到传粉者时,通常会想到鸟类和蜜蜂。但事实证明,哺乳动物也加入了这一行列……然而,埃塞俄比亚狼重约15公斤。它们是已知的第一种将花朵作为甜食的大型食肉性捕食者)可知,通过将埃塞俄比亚狼与常见的传粉者鸟类、蜜蜂以及其他作为传粉者的小型哺乳动物进行对比,来介绍埃塞俄比亚狼作为传粉者这一特殊角色。故选B。
43.细节理解题。根据"Even so,the new finding is exciting enough. It suggests that the relationships between plants and animals are beyond our imagination."(即便如此,这一新发现也令人兴奋不已。它表明植物和动物之间的关系超出了我们的想象)可知,Sandra Lai认为狼的这种行为是令人兴奋的。故选D。
44.推理判断题。根据第二段"This points to an unexpected role for wolves in the ecosystem: pollinators."(这表明狼在生态系统中有一个意想不到的角色:传粉者)以及最后一段"Researchers hope this report will help protect the Ethiopian wolf."(研究人员希望这份报告将有助于保护埃塞俄比亚狼)可知,对埃塞俄比亚狼作为传粉者的研究重要性在于展示了狼在生态系统中意想不到的角色,进而有助于保护它们。故选D。
45.文章出处题。文章主要讲述了关于埃塞俄比亚狼的科学研究,包括它们的饮食习惯、在生态系统中的传粉角色等内容,属于科学范畴。所以这篇文章可能来自一本科学杂志。故选D。
【答案】46.正确
47.错误
48.错误
49.正确
50.错误
【知识点】说明文;重大体育赛事活动
【解析】【分析】文章主要讲述了滑板运动成为奥运会项目的原因、滑板运动的起源、技巧等内容。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文,核对答案。
46.推理判断题。根据文中"Skateboarding includes many tricks such as the "ollie", "kickflip", and "grind"."(滑板运动包括许多技巧,如"奥利跳"、"踢翻"和"碾磨")可知,"grind(碾磨)"是文中提到的滑板技巧之一。与题目表述相符,故答案为正确。
47.推理判断题。根据文中"Skateboarding started in California, USA, in the 1950s."(滑板运动于20世纪50年代起源于美国加利福尼亚州)以及"By the 1970s, skate parks were built, and the sport grew rapidly."(到了20世纪70年代,滑板公园建成,这项运动迅速发展)可知,20世纪50年代滑板运动起源于美国加利福尼亚州,而不是流行。与原文不符,故答案为错误。
48.推理判断题。根据文中"To become an Olympic event, a sport must have great popularity — practiced by men in 75 countries and women in 40 countries across several continents(洲)."(要成为奥运会项目,一项运动必须非常受欢迎——在几个大洲的75个国家有男性参与,40个国家有女性参与)可知,成为奥运会项目,女性参与的国家是40个,而不是75个。与原文不符,故答案为错误。
49.推理判断题。根据文中"'Being in the Olympics helps people respect skateboarding as a real sport,'said Leo,a professional skateboarder."(专业滑板运动员利奥说:"进入奥运会有助于人们将滑板运动视为一项真正的运动")可知,利奥认为更多人会认真对待滑板运动。与原文相符。故答案为正确。
50.推理判断题。文章主要讲述了滑板运动成为奥运会项目的原因、滑板运动的起源、技巧等内容,而不只是解释如何表演滑板技巧。与原文不符,故答案为错误。
【答案】51.E;52.B;53.F;54.A;55.D
【知识点】应用文;急救技能
【解析】【分析】文章提供了在火灾中自救的建议,包括尽快撤离、低姿前进、堵住门缝、开窗呼救以及衣服着火时的正确处理方法,并强调了进行火灾演练的重要性。
A.相反,停止你正在做的事情。
B.火里冒出的烟对人真的很不好。
C.我们最好不要在家玩火柴。
D.但如果你有一些练习,那就更好了。
E.但如果你准备好了,你就不会那么担心了。
F.这有助于防止烟雾穿过门。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,保证上下文意思通顺,结合选项选出正确答案。
51.根据上文"When it comes to fire, people are always scared because no one wants to get hurt."(当提到火灾时,人们总是很害怕,因为没人想受伤)以及下文"Here is some advice on how to save yourself in a fire."(这里有一些在火灾中自救的建议)可知,中间需要一个过渡句,E选项"But you can feel less worried if you are prepared."(但是如果你有所准备,你就会不那么担心)符合语境,起到了承上启下的作用。故选E。
52.根据下文提到"You should stay low to the ground,because smoke naturally rises. And remember to cover your nose and mouth on the way."(你应该贴近地面,因为烟雾自然会上升。并且记住在路上要捂住口鼻)可知,这是因为烟雾对人有害,B选项"Smoke from the fire is really bad for people."(火灾产生的烟雾对人真的有害)能够解释为什么要贴近地面和捂住口鼻,故选B。
53.根据上文说"Then block the cracks(堵住裂缝)around the door with some wet clothes."(然后用一些湿衣服堵住门周围的裂缝)可知,接着应描述用一些湿衣服堵住门周围的裂缝的原因,F选项"This can help keep smoke from getting through the door."(这可以帮助阻止烟雾从门进来)解释了用湿衣服堵门裂缝的作用,与上文逻辑连贯,故选F。
54.根据上文说"If your clothes catch fire, don't run!"(如果你的衣服着火了,不要跑!)可知,此处描述了衣服着火了不能做的事情,A选项"Instead, stop what you're doing."(相反,停止你正在做的事情)与"Don't run"相呼应,接着后面提到的躺在地上翻滚等也是停止奔跑后的正确做法,故选A。
55.根据下文提到"Having a fire drill(训练)at home makes everyone able to see how they will do in a real fire."(在家进行消防演练能让每个人知道他们在真实火灾中会怎么做)可知,强调了实践的重要性,D选项"But it's even better if you have some practice."(但是如果你有一些实践就更好了)符合语境,故选D。
【答案】56.B;F;C;D;A;interested;with;paper;friends;Invite
【知识点】议论文;学校生活
【解析】【分析】文章提供了如何让上学日变得更快乐、充实的建议,包括制定计划、认真听课、结交朋友、与信任的朋友分享心事以及和朋友一起度过时光等。
A.和朋友出去玩
B.制定计划
C.交朋友
D.分担忧虑
E.善待他人
F.认真听老师讲课
【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。
56.根据文中"On every weekend,take a piece of paper and write down the title "My Plan". Under it,you write the days of the week. Next to the days you can write what you should do. You should give yourself enough time for study and sometime for activities you like to do."(每个周末,拿一张纸,写下"我的计划"这个标题。在它下面,写下一周的日子。在这些日子旁边你可以写下你应该做的事情。你应该给自己足够的时间学习,还有一些时间做你喜欢的活动)可知,这一段主要讲的是制定计划,B选项"Make a plan"(制定计划)符合段落主旨,故选B。
根据文中"In class,you have to listen to the teacher carefully. Also,try to answer the questions he asks in class and talk about your ideas. You will be someone interesting for the teachers and someone special for your classmates."(在课堂上,你必须认真听老师讲课。此外,试着回答他在课堂上提出的问题,并谈谈你的想法。你会成为让老师感兴趣的人,也是让同学觉得特别的人)可知,这一段重点强调在课堂上要认真听老师讲课,F选项"Listen to the teacher carefully"(认真听老师讲课)符合段落主旨,故选F。
根据文中"Try to make friends with your classmates. If they don't like to make friends with you,it's fine. Notice if there is someone whom you feel you can be friends with."(试着和你的同学交朋友。如果他们不喜欢和你交朋友,那也没关系。留意是否有你觉得可以成为朋友的人)可知,这一段主要围绕和同学交朋友展开,C选项"Make friends"(交朋友)符合段落主旨,故选C。
根据文中"If you want to do something or you feel bad these days,you can discuss it with the friend you trust. It is very helpful to have a best friend who can reach for your hand and touch your heart."(如果你想做某事或者这些日子你感觉不好,你可以和你信任的朋友讨论。有一个可以向你伸出援手并触动你心灵的好朋友是非常有帮助的)可知,这一段说的是和信任的朋友分享烦恼,D选项"Share worries"(分享烦恼)符合段落主旨,故选D。
根据文中"Invite your friends to your home or ask them if they'd like to hang out with you. Other times,do homework with them in the same place. You could give them ideas and they may have helpful thoughts that would help you."(邀请你的朋友到你家,或者问问他们是否愿意和你一起出去玩。其他时候,和他们在同一个地方做作业。你可以给他们一些想法,他们可能会有帮助你的有用想法)可知,这一段主要说的是和朋友一起出去玩等,A选项"Hang out with friends"(和朋友出去玩)符合段落主旨,故选A。
根据"You will be someone interesting for the teachers and someone special for your classmates."(你会成为让老师感兴趣的人,也是让同学觉得特别的人)可知,此空指让你的老师对你感兴趣,故填interested。
根据"Try to make friends with your classmates."(试着和你的同学交朋友)可知,此空指和你的同学交朋友,故填with。
根据"On every weekend,take a piece of paper and write down the title "My Plan"."(每个周末,拿一张纸,写下"我的计划"这个标题)可知,此空指每个周末在一张纸上写下"我的计划"这个标题,故填paper。
根据"If you want to do something or you feel bad these days,you can discuss it with the friend you trust."(如果你想做某事或者这些日子你感觉不好,你可以和你信任的朋友讨论)可知,这里说的是和朋友分享烦恼,所以填friends。
根据"Invite your friends to your home or ask them if they'd like to hang out with you."(邀请你的朋友到你家,或者问问他们是否愿意和你一起出去玩)可知,此处指邀请你的朋友到你家,句首首字母大写,故填Invite。
【答案】57.He was born in Guangdong Province./In Guangdong Province./In Guangdong.
58.When he was young,he saw the hard times of his country under foreign attacks./He saw the hard times of his country under foreign attacks./The hard times of his country under foreign attacks
59.To keep the project secret./Because they wanted to keep the project secret.
60.In 1970,China's first nuclear submarine was built and tested successfully./In 1970.
61.We should (can) take on the responsibility,face challenges bravely,and work hard to make China stronger./We can make Huang Xuhua's spirit live on forever by taking on the responsibility,facing challenges bravely,and working hard to make China stronger./By taking on the responsibility,facing challenges bravely,and working hard to make China stronger.
【知识点】记叙文;历史人物及其事迹
【解析】【分析】本文关于黄旭华作为中国核潜艇之父,其精神激励我们勇担责任、为国奋斗。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
57.根据文中"Huang Xuhua was born in Guangdong Province in 1926."(黄旭华于1926年出生在广东省)可知,黄旭华出生在广东省。故填He was born in Guangdong Province./In Guangdong Province./In Guangdong.
58.根据文中"When he was young,he saw the hard times of his country under foreign attacks (侵略)."(当他年轻时,他目睹了国家在外国侵略下的艰难时期)可知,黄旭华年轻时看到了国家在外国侵略下的艰难时期。故填When he was young,he saw the hard times of his country under foreign attacks./He saw the hard times of his country under foreign attacks./The hard times of his country under foreign attacks.
59.根据文中"Huang and his team faced many difficulties. To keep the project secret,they cut off communication with the outside world for years."(黄旭华和他的团队面临许多困难。为了对项目保密,他们多年来切断了与外界的联系)可知,黄旭华和他的团队切断与外界的联系是为了对项目保密。故填To keep the project secret./Because they wanted to keep the project secret.
60.根据文中"Finally,in 1970,China's first nuclear submarine was built and tested successfully."(最终,在1970年,中国第一艘核潜艇建造并成功测试)可知,中国第一艘核潜艇在1970年建造并成功测试。故填In 1970,China's first nuclear submarine was built and tested successfully./In 1970.
61.根据文中"Let's take on the responsibility,face challenges bravely,and work hard to make China stronger. In this way,his spirit will live on forever."(让我们承担起责任,勇敢地面对挑战,努力让中国变得更强大。这样,他的精神将永远流传下去)可知,我们通过承担责任、勇敢面对挑战和努力让中国变得更强大来让黄旭华的精神永远流传。故填We should(can) take on the responsibility,face challenges bravely,and work hard to make China stronger./We can make Huang Xuhua's spirit live on forever by taking on the responsibility,facing challenges bravely,and working hard to make China stronger./By taking on the responsibility,facing challenges bravely,and working hard to make China stronger.
62.【答案】One possible version:
There are many practical learning activities in English class.Recently,our school club has made a survey on students' favorite English class activities.Here are the results.
Of the four activities mentioned,about one third of the students say presentation is their favorite.The number of students who choose discussion and creative writing is almost the same,taking up 25% and 27% each. Only 17% of the students consider debate their favorite as they think it is challenging.
As far as I am concerned,presentation is the most useful.On the one hand,I am able to learn a lot while preparing for it.On the other hand,it helps to improve my English speaking ability as well as communication skills.
English class activities are important , so we had better make full use of them to make English learning more interesting and colorful.
【知识点】提纲作文;学校生活;演讲稿
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。按照所给的提示内容使用图表中的调查结果写一篇英语短文向学校英文报投稿。写作中要包含所给的三方面的内容,调查结果如何,你最喜欢的英语课堂活动是什么以及为什么。根据材料内容可知本文要用一般现在时,人称主要是第三人称复数,注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题,写作中注意上下文的过渡,要符合逻辑关系,符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将三个方面的内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题,意思连贯,表达清楚、完整,时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语,如many practical learning activities;improve my English speaking ability;as well as communication skills等以及句型结构,如Of the four activities mentioned,about one third of the students say presentation is their favorite.so we had better make full use of them to make English learning more interesting and colorful.等运用较为得体,表达比较准确,使文章更加流畅,自然。
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