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【期末考点突破】专题01 听力、语音 （外研版2024）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）
一、听力选择
1．What’s Bob’s favourite sport
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．What day is it today
A． B． C．
4．What would James like to have after dinner
A． B． C．
5．
A． B． C．
6．
A．I am taller. B．They are dancing. C．Two years ago.
7．
A．Thank you. B．Coffee, please. C．I’d like to go.
8．
A．Yes, they are. B．That’s a good idea. C．I’m kind of bored.
9．
A．It’s hers. B．No, she doesn’t. C．No, she isn’t.
10．
A．Yes, he does. B．Yes, it is. C．No, I don’t.
11．Which activity does Hu Bin like best
A．Soccer. B．Basketball. C．Ping-pong.
12．What can the boy do now
A．Do sport. B．Read English books. C．Sing an English song.
13．What can we learn from the conversation
A．The woman wanted to see the film again.
B．Jim liked the film.
C．Jim didn’t think the film was interesting.
14．People first got to the top of Mount Qomolangma _________.
A．in 1960 B．in 1953 C．in 1935
15．The girl went to _________ last week.
A．the forest B．the river C．the sea
听材料，回答小题。
16．When will the boy have a class meeting
A．This Monday. B．This Wednesday. C．This Friday.
17．What’s the class meeting about
A．Planting trees. B．Protecting trees. C．Taking care of trees.
18．How long is the “Great Green Wall”
A．About 400 kilometres long.
B．About 1,700 kilometres long.
C．About 7,000 kilometres long.
听材料，回答小题。
19．Who went to Hong Kong with Mike
A．His parents. B．His uncle. C．His brother.
20．How long did Mike spend in Disneyland
A．A whole day. B．A whole afternoon. C．Half a day.
21．How did Mike travel around the city
A．By bus. B．By car. C．By bike.
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
22．What’s Mark’s favourite sport
A．Basketball. B．Football. C．Baseball.
23．How often does Mark play it with his classmates
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
24．What is Mark’s lucky (幸运的) number
A．6. B．8. C．12.
25．Who is Bob
A．Mark’s uncle. B．Mark’s father. C．Mark’s teacher.
26．What does Mark think is important
A．Teamwork. B．Hobby. C．Practice.
听短文，回答下列小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
A Day Out
When and where to go They will have a trip to Sunshine Park .
How to go They will go there by .
What to do They will in the morning and boat in the lake in the afternoon. They will have a picnic lunch in the park.
27．A．this Sunday B．next Sunday C．next Saturday
28．A．bike B．bus C．car
29．A．go swimming B．play volleyball C．fly kites
二、听力匹配
30．听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。
A B C D E
三、听力排序
31．听短文，图片排序。
A． B． C． D． E.
四、听力填空
根据你所听到的内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Activities on World Water Day
When On 32 22nd.
What Lots of students put on interesting short 33 and they showed us that wasting water is bad for the earth. Some teachers and students made posters and 34 them up in the school and communities
Meaning(意义) All these activities are 35 . More and more people know the of importance water and begin to 36 it.
五、语音题
找出画线部分读音不同的选项。
37．A．now B．know C．down D．about
38．A．proud B．mouth C．house D．could
39．A．cold B．alone C．hope D．boring
40．A．alone B．copy C．model D．sorry
41．A．count B．mouth C．thought D．loud
选出音标与画线部分匹配的一项
42．A．general /g/ B．glove /d / C．glass /d / D．great /g/
43．A．pen /b/ B．bag /p/ C．cat /t/ D．dog /d/
44．A．nice /k/ B．cake /k/ C．center /k/ D．city /k/
45．A．film /f/ B．coffee /v/ C．fish /w/ D．leave /f/
46．A．victory /w/ B．wonder /v/ C．van /w/ D．knife /f/
根据音标写单词或根据单词写音标。
47．/m :n /
48．/ ru:t/
49．/ b :r /
50．/we v/
51．/w g/
52．/r t /
53．/la n/
54．/si:m/
55．side
56．team
判断下列单词画线部分的发音相同(S)还是不同(D)。
57．usually sure
58．just juice
59．wash watch
60．shoe shop
61．chair shout
62．television visit
63．Jack gym
64．nose decision
65．much cheese
66．chicken school
根据画线部分的发音将下列单词归类
zoo, bath, lazy, rose, sing, this, dress, other, snack, theme, there, health, listen, present, birthday, together
67．/s/ , , ,
68．/z/ , , ,
69．/θ/ , , ,
70．/ / , , ,
将下列单词中黑体字母按正确的音标归类
time, paper, desk, ticket, brave, window, middle, apple, bamboo, purple, blanket, happy, globe, tablet, computer, tea, picture, butter, water, habit, stop, ribbon, teacher, birthday, subway, friend, heart, pillow, gold, cup
71．/p/
72．/b/
73．/t/
74．/d/
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《【期末考点突破】专题01 听力、语音 （外研版2024）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B B A B C B B A B C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B A B B A C A C B A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
答案 A C B C C A B C C
1．B
【原文】A: Do you like swimming, bob
B: Sure, but my favorite sport is running.
2．B
【原文】A: What do you like playing, Amy
B: I like football very much, and I am in the school football team.
3．A
【原文】A: The day after tomorrow is Tony’s birthday.
B: This Thursday Oh, I’d like to make birthday noodles for him.
4．B
【原文】A: I’ll have a strawberry cake after dinner. What about you, James
B: I’d like to enjoy a yogurt ice cream.
5．C
【原文】M: How about going there by taxi, Sandy
W: It costs a lot and taxis are slow in traffic jams.
6．B
【原文】What are they doing
7．B
【原文】Which would you like, juice or coffee
8．A
【原文】Are the children waiting to watch the tennis match
9．B
【原文】Does your sister have a baseball bat
10．C
【原文】Do you have a soccer ball
11．B
【原文】A: Hu Bin, do you like playing soccer best
B: No, my favorite outdoor activity is playing basketball.
12．A
【原文】A: Mom, can I play computer games now
B: I’m afraid not, but you can do sport.
13．B
【原文】A: What did Jim say to you just now
B: He said he would like to see the popular film again.
14．B
【原文】W: Who were the first people to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma
M: Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary. They reached the top on May 29th, 1953.
15．A
【原文】W: I had a school trip last week.
M: Really Where did you go
W: We went to the forest.
16．C 17．A 18．C
【原文】A: Helen, we’re going to have a class meeting this Friday.
B: Is it about planting trees
A: Yes, it is, but how did you know that
B: Tree Planting Day is coming, so I think it may be about trees.
A: I see. Oh, do you know the “Great Green Wall” in China, Helen
B: Yes, to stop the wind from blowing the earth away, Chinese people have planted millions of trees. It’s called a great green wall. It’s about 7000 km long and between 400 and 1700 km wide.
A: It’s so great.
B: Yes, but we need more great green walls, both in China and all over the world.
19．B 20．A 21．A
【原文】A: Hi Mike, did your parents go to Hong Kong with you
B: Hi Lily, I went with my uncle. There are many interesting places there.
A: Which place did you like best
B: Disneyland of course. It’s very beautiful and we spent a whole day there.
A: What do you like best about Hong Kong
B: I love the big bus tours. I traveled around the city on a big bus every day.
A: Wow, so wonderful. I’d like to go to Hong Kong next year.
22．C 23．B 24．C 25．C 26．A
【原文】
I am Mark. I love baseball best. I play baseball with my classmates on Tuesday and Friday afternoons after school. And we play many matches. I always have baseball lessons on Monday afternoons. I practice baseball hard. I have a baseball shirt with the number twelve on the back. It’s my lucky number. My team isn’t very good but our baseball teacher Bob always encourages us. Baseball also builds team spirit. All of us are good friends. I think teamwork is important. We work as a team win or lose as a team.
27．B 28．C 29．C
【原文】Lucy and her parents are planning a day out. They will have the trip with her uncle’s family next Sunday. They will meet at her home at 7:30 a.m. that day. The trip starts at 8:00 a.m. They will go to Sunshine Park by car and enjoy a fun day there. In the morning, they will fly kites. They will have a picnic lunch in the park. In the afternoon, they will go swimming. At 4:30 p.m., they will go back.
30． E A B D C
【原文】1. Do you want to go skateboarding with me
2. Wow, the giraffe’s neck is so long!
3. Badminton is my favorite sport.
4. The girl drinks too many soft drinks.
5. You can’t take photos in this hospital.
31． C D E A B
【原文】
Hi, everyone. Today I’d like to tell you how to stay healthy. First, you should eat healthy foods. Don’t eat too much junk food like chips and hamburgers. Second, work out every day. You can exercise by jogging, jumping rope or playing other sports. Try to do these activities for about thirty minutes each time. Third, try to get enough sleep at night. That’s very important. Last, take good care of your feelings. Do things you like. You can draw or listen to music. It is also good to visit the zoo with your friends at weekends.
32．March 33．plays 34．put 35．helpful 36．save
【原文】Dear Lucy,
Nice hearing from you. We often do activities on World Water Day in our school. Let me tell you about it this year.
On March 22nd, all the teachers and students of the school took part in different activities. Lots of students put on short plays. Some plays were interesting and they showed us that wasting water is bad for the earth. Some teachers and students made posters and put them up in the school and communities. In this way, more people can know about World Water Day and join us. All these activities are helpful. More and more people know the importance of water and begin to save it. Did you take part in the activities to save water
Write to tell me.
Yours,
Jim
37．B 38．D 39．D 40．A 41．C
【解析】37．now/na /；know/n /；down/da n/；about/ ba t/。根据音标可知，选项B的划线部分发音/ /，与其他三项的画线部分发音不同。故选B。
38．proud/pra d/；mouth/ma θ/；house/ha s/；could/k d/。根据音标可知，选项D的划线部分发音/ /，与其他三项的画线部分发音不同。故选D。
39．cold/k ld/；alone/ l n/；hope/h p/；boring/ b r /。根据音标可知，选项D的划线部分发音/ /，与其他三项的画线部分发音不同。故选D。
40．alone/ l n/；copy/ k pi/；model/ m d( )l/；sorry/ s ri/。根据音标可知，选项A的划线部分发音/ /，与其他三项的画线部分发音不同。故选A。
41．count/ka nt/；mouth/ma θ/；thought/θ t/；loud/la d/。根据音标可知，选项C的划线部分发音/ /，与其他三项的画线部分发音不同。故选C。
42．D 43．D 44．B 45．A 46．D
【解析】42．general/ d en r l/；glove/gl v/；glass/gl s/；great/gre t/。great划线部分读音与画线部分匹配。故选D。
43．pen/pen/；bag/b ɡ/；cat/k t/；dog/d ɡ/。dog划线部分读音与画线部分匹配。故选D。
44．nice/na s/；cake/ke k/；center/ sent r/；city/ s ti/。cake划线部分读音与画线部分匹配。故选B。
45．film/f lm/；coffee/ k fi/；fish/f /；leave/li v/。film划线部分读音与画线部分匹配。故选A。
46．victory/ v kt ri/；wonder/ w nd r/；van/v n/；knife/na f/。knife划线部分读音与画线部分匹配。故选D。
47．meaning 48．root 49．boring 50．wave 51．wig
52．rich 53．line 54．seem 55．/sa d/ 56．/ti m/
【解析】47．/m :n /：meaning，意思，名词。故填meaning。
48．/ ru:t/：root，根，名词。故填root。
49．/ b :r /：boring，无聊的，形容词。故填boring。
50．/we v/：wave，挥手，动词。故填wave。
51．/w g/：wig，假发，名词。故填wig。
52．/r t /：rich，富有的，形容词。故填rich。
53．/la n/：line，线，名词。故填line。
54．/si:m/：seem，似乎，动词。故填seem。
55．side：/sa d/，一边，名词。故填/sa d/。
56．team：/ti m/，团队，名词。故填/ti m/。
57．D 58．S 59．D 60．S 61．D 62．D 63．S 64．D 65．S 66．D
【解析】57．usually的发音为/ ju u li/；sure的发音为/ /。划线部分的发音不同。故答案为D。
58．just的发音为/d st/；juice的发音为/d u s/。划线部分的发音相同，都是/d /。故答案为S。
59．wash的发音为/w /；watch的发音为/w t /。划线部分的发音不同。故答案为D。
60．shoe的发音为/ u /；shop的发音为/ p/。划线部分的发音相同，都是/ /。故答案为S。
61．chair的发音为/t e /；shout的发音为/ a t/。划线部分的发音不同。故答案为D。
62．television的发音为/ tel v n/；visit的发音为/ v z t/。划线部分的发音不同。故答案为D。
63．Jack的发音为/d k/；gym的发音为/d m/。划线部分的发音相同，都是/d /。故答案为S。
64．nose的发音为/n z/；decision的发音为/d s n/。划线部分的发音不同。故答案为D。
65．much的发音为/m t /；cheese的发音为/t i z/。划线部分的发音相同，都是/t /。故答案为S。
66．chicken的发音为/ t k n/；school的发音为/sku l/。划线部分的发音不同。故答案为D。
67． sing dress snack listen 68． zoo lazy rose present 69． bath theme health birthday 70． this other there together
【解析】67．根据sing/s /，dress/dres/，snack/sn k/，listen/ l sn/可知，画线部分发音为/s/，故填sing；dress；snack；listen。
68．根据zoo/zu /，lazy/ le zi/，rose/ro z/，present/ preznt/可知，画线部分发音为/z/，故填zoo；lazy；rose；present。
69．根据bath/bɑ θ/，theme/θi m/，health/helθ/，birthday/ b rθde /可知，画线部分发音为/θ/，故填bath；theme；health；birthday。
70．根据this/ s/，other/ r/，there/ e r/，together/t ɡe r/可知，画线部分发音为/ /，故填this；other；there；together。
71．paper, apple, purple, happy, computer, picture, stop, pillow, cup 72．brave, bamboo, blanket, globe, tablet, habit, ribbon, subway 73．time, ticket, tea, butter, water, teacher, heart 74．desk, window, middle, birthday, friend, gold
【解析】71．paper/ pe p /, apple/ pl/, purple/ p pl/, happy/ h pi/, computer/k m pju t /, picture/ p kt /, stop/st p/, pillow/ p l /, cup/k p/。根据音标可知，它们的画线部分字母p发音均是/p/。故填paper, apple, purple, happy, computer, picture, stop, pillow, cup。
72．brave/bre v/, bamboo/ b m bu /, blanket/ bl k t/, globe/ɡl b/, tablet/ t bl t/, habit/ h b t/, ribbon/ r b n/, subway/ s bwe /。根据音标可知，它们的画线部分字母b发音均是/b/。故填brave, bamboo, blanket, globe, tablet, habit, ribbon, subway。
73．time/ s bwe /, ticket/ t k t/, tea/ti /, butter/ b t /, water/ w t /, teacher/ ti t /, heart/hɑ t/。根据音标可知，它们的画线部分字母t发音均是/t/。故填time, ticket, tea, butter, water, teacher, heart。
74．desk/desk/, window/ w nd /, middle/ m dl/, birthday/ b θde /, friend/frend/, gold/ɡ ld/。根据音标可知，它们的画线部分字母d发音均是/d/。故填desk, window, middle, birthday, friend, gold。
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