2025年中考英语临考押题卷(广东卷)(原卷版+解析版)

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2025年中考英语临考押题卷(广东卷)(原卷版+解析版)

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2025 年中考临考押题卷(广东卷)
英 语
说明:
1. 全卷满分为 90 分,考试用时为 70 分钟。
2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。
用 2B 铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干
净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改
动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、语法选择(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选
出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Wang Fang, a Kunqu opera performer from Suzhou, has given her whole heart to the traditional art form
and has won the Plum Performance Award twice.
Born 1 a beautiful voice, Wang loved to sing and dance when she was little. She often performed ,
and 2 by Sukun Opera Troupe (剧团) of Jiangsu, but her parents believed that she should work hard a t
school. After 3 of the troupe visited the parents repeatedly, they finally agreed.
Learning the traditional art form was never easy. Wang used the word “unimaginable” to describe 4
hard the days were when she first learned Kunqu opera. Her costume was wet through when she practised
movements in summer, while in winter she often had cold injury on 5 hands. “No matter how difficult, I
never complained (抱怨) to my parents because I didn’t want them 6 about me,” Wang recalls.
Wang said she did not love Kunqu opera at first, 7 when she watched the show Peony Pavilio n
performed by Zhang Jiqing, she was shocked. “Her every movement was very 8 . Each of her lines an d
songs was perfect. I had a taste of the beauty of Kunqu opera for the first time in my life, and it 9 wit h
me since Peony Pavilion.”
Now, Wang is 10 master of Kunqu opera. Her performances have attracted more audiences (观众 )
and helped to push (推广) Kunqu opera.
1.A.from B.with C.on
试卷第 1 页,共 8 页
2.A.invited B.is invited C.was invited
3.A.member B.members C.member’s
4.A.how B.what C.why
5.A.she B.her C.hers
6.A.worry B.worrying C.to worry
7.A.but B.and C.or
8.A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.most beautiful
9.A.stays B.has stayed C.will stay
10.A.a B.an C.the
二、完形填空(本大题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目
所选的选项涂黑。
It was a rainy Saturday. Tom and his sister Lucy were feeling 11 at home. Suddenly, Tom had a n
idea, “Hey, Lucy, let’s make a cool art piece.” “Sounds great! But what can we make it with ” Lucy asked.
Tom looked around the living room. “Mom, 12 we look for some old stuff to make art ” he asked .
“Sure! Just be careful and don’t make a mess,” Mom replied.
They started by looking in the 13 closet. “Look at this!” Tom said, holding up an old T-shirt. “W e
could use this.” “But it has a big 14 in it,” Lucy said. “Or we can cut around the hole and use the goo d
parts,” Tom answered.
They kept 15 . Lucy found an old pair of socks. “These would be perfect for making the legs of ou r
art piece,” she said. “Let’s see what else in the 16 . There might be some old magazines or boxes fo r
decoration,” Tom suggested.
After collecting all their materials, Tom was busy cutting the T-shirt into pieces, while Lucy was gluing the
socks together. But a problem came up. “Tom, I can’t 17 the glue to stick properly,” Lucy said, lookin g
worried. Tom tried different ways but still couldn’t 18 it.
Suddenly, Dad walked in, with an old glue gun from the garage. So the children finished their work with it.
“Look at our creation!” Tom said 19 . “It’s so cool! And we made it all by ourselves,” Lucy added .
“You two are really good at using old things to make something new,” Dad said with a smile. “Thanks, Dad! We
had a lot of 20 ,” Tom and Lucy said together.
11.A.relaxed B.bored C.hopeless D.anxious
试卷第 2 页,共 8 页
12.A.must B.should C.may D.can
13.A.bedroom B.kitchen C.bathroom D.restroom
14.A.picture B.face C.hole D.window
15.A.playing B.searching C.reading D.writing
16.A.study B.garage C.garden D.library
17.A.get B.make C.let D.take
18.A.change B.fix C.check D.solve
19.A.quietly B.proudly C.angrily D.sadly
20.A.trouble B.time C.fun D.luck
三、阅读理解(本大题有 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分)
阅读 A、B 两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并
将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
The Humble Administrator’s Garden ( 拙 政 园 ) is in
Suzhou,Jiangsu Province. Built in 1509, it is one of the largest classical
Chinese gardens. Over half of the garden is covered with water.Visitors
can walk across small bridges and enjoy beautiful pavilions (亭子). The
garden shows the harmony (和谐) between humans and nature.
The Summer Palace ( 颐 和 园 ) lies in Beijing. It was a royal
garden for emperors to relax. The main feature is Kunming Lake,
which takes up three—fourths of the area. The Long Corridor (长廊)
here is famous—it’s 728 meters long with colorful paintings on the
ceiling (天花板). People often boat on the lake in summer.
试卷第 3 页,共 8 页
Lingering Garden (留园), also in Suzhou, is smaller but very
delicate. Created in 1593, it is famous for changing views in different
seasons. Spring brings pink flowers, autumn has golden leaves, and
winter covers rocks with white snow. Its clever design makes small
spaces look big.
Chengde Mountain Resort (承德避暑山庄) in Hebei Province
was a summer home for Qing emperors. Unlike other gardens,it has
mountains, forests, and lakes together. Visitors can hike on peaceful
paths or visit ancient temples inside. It is like a mini version of China’s
natural.landscapes.
21.When was the Humble Administrator’s Garden built
A.In 1509. B.In 1593. C.In 1600. D.In 1700.
22.The Long Corridor is special because of its ________.
A.bridges B.colorful paintings C.snow views D.mountain paths
23.Which garden shows different beauty in four seasons
A.Lingering Garden. B.The Summer Palace.
C.Chengde Mountain Resort. D.The Humble Administrator’s Garden.
24.Where did emperors go to avoid hot summers
A.Suzhou. B.Beijing. C.Hebei. D.Jiangsu.
25.What is the main purpose of this text
A.To teach gardening skills. B.To introduce famous Chinese gardens.
C.To compare ancient and modern gardens. D.To tell stories about emperors.
B
试卷第 4 页,共 8 页
Oracle bone script (甲骨文) is the oldest type of Chinese writing. AI is the newest technology we use today.
But right now, in Anyang, Henan, a group of engineers is using AI to study this old writing type.
Li Bang, 33, is an AI scientist at Anyang Normal University. He and his team are building a special online
“library”. They put pictures of oracle bones and lots of books into this “library”. They write programs to help AI
learn to look at the shapes of characters (文字) and find information about them in the “library”.
When people want to study an oracle bone character, they show it to the computer. AI will find similar
characters and books about it in a few seconds. In the past, this took people a few hours or even a few days.
“AI is a great helper for people who study oracle bones, but it can’t take their place,” Li said. AI remembers
things very well, but it isn’t good at thinking things through. Until now, it can help us look for information about
the characters, but it can hardly tell us what the characters mean.
AI is good at “doing puzzles”. Usually, oracle bones are found broken into pieces. To study them, we nee d
to piece them together first. But there are about 160,000 pieces in the world. It’s hard to find the correct pieces. So
far, we have only put together 7,000 sets.
But AI makes this problem simple. Engineers made a program to help AI learn to look at the shapes and
characters of the bone pieces. It can quickly find matching pieces in its “memory”. This way, AI can easily help
us put the “puzzles” together.
26.How is Li Bang and his team studying oracle bone script
A.By using AI technology. B.By selling oracle bones.
C.By building a library. D.By creating new characters.
27.Which of the following is true about AI in oracle bone research
A.It has got the ability to think things through.
B.It can explain the meanings of oracle characters.
C.It cannot replace researchers studying oracle bones.
D.It cannot help people solve problems during the research.
28.How many oracle bone pieces are there in the world according to the passage
A.7,000. B.16,000. C.70,000. D.160,000.
29.What does “doing puzzles” mean according to the passage
A.Writing programs to find books. B.Finding more oracle bones in the world.
C.Piecing broken oracle bones together quickly. D.Looking for information about oracle characters.
30.Compared to traditional methods, what is AI’s advantage in oracle bone research
A.It allows researchers to avoid reading lots of books about oracle bone script.
试卷第 5 页,共 8 页
B.It reduces the time to search for information from hours or days to seconds.
C.It teaches researchers how to match oracle bones and write characters.
D.It repairs broken oracle bones much more easily than human beings.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五则新闻报道,右栏是七位学生的读后感,请为每则新闻匹配对应的读后感。
A.I was shocked by this 19-year-old shooter. He 31 Zheng Qinwen defeated (打败) Donna Veki c
showed his calm and confidence when facing questions of Croatia for the women’s singles gold. It was China’s
at the Paris Olympics. first tennis singles gold medal in Olympic history.
B.His world record break leads China to relay gold at 32 Pan Zhanle set a new world record as h e
swimming worlds. His excellent performance won the stormed to victory (赢得胜利) in the men’s 100m
applause of the global audience (全球观众的掌声). freestyle final at the Paris Olympics. He touched the
C. This is China’s first gold medal of Paris Olympics. wall in 46.40 seconds.
I truly look up to the teenage shooter from Zhejiang. 33 Quan Hongchan won her second Olympi c
D.He won the grand slam after winning the table gold medal in the women’s 10m platform. She did it
tennis men’s singles gold medal at the Paris Olympics. with a perfect score perfect score (得分) of 10 on her
He is an excellent player. first of five dives.
E. She won her second gold medal in diving at the 34 Fan Zhendong defeated Moregard to win th e
Paris Olympics. Scoring 10 is unbelievable. Her table tennis men’s singles gold medal at the Paris
success came after repetitive practice. Olympics. He won the grand slam (大满贯).
F. She did everything she could. She got historic tennis 35 Huang Yuting, a 17-year-old world champio n
gold for China at the Paris Olympics. It is amazing. shooter from Zhejiang, won the first gold medal of
G. He is the GOAT. He’s a living legend. He, 35, sets a Paris Olympics in the 10m air rifle (气步枪) mixed
new Olympic record in Paris. He sets an example for team event along with Sheng Lihao.
us.
四、短文填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词
为多余项。
find will hard cut even or love convenience with the throw can
试卷第 6 页,共 8 页
Before I first came to China several years ago, I had only a few experiences of using food delivery (配送)
or takeout apps.
After I came to Beijing in 2022, I 36 out that I could order my meals from my phone and hav e
them delivered straight to my door. I didn’t 37 need to leave my place.
Food delivery apps have been surprisingly useful and 38 . Whether I want to order takeout, 3 9
I need to get vegetables and medicine, these apps have me covered.
However, my 40 for these apps has led to something I hadn’t realized—the rise in packagin g
waste. Even after ordering waimai for just a few nights, it’s easy to see my rubbish box quickly filled up 4 1
plastic bags and chopsticks. I can choose not to have eating utensils (餐具) provided on 42 app. But i t
worries me to see my food covered in several boxes that later will be 43 away.
Although the waimai packaging can be recycled, I believe more things 44 still be done. Fo r
example, we can 45 down on the packaging, make the packaging be used again and so on.
I hope that, with the joy that waimai apps can bring, we can also reduce the waste we produce from our
modern lifestyles.
五、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B 两部分,共 25 分)
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答 5 个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并把答案
写在答题卡指定的位置。
Over the break times between classes, Xiao Jingsheng from Beijing Shangdi Experimental School often
rushed to the toilet and back to class with no time for anything else. But now things have changed because of
longer breaks. “I have more time to rest and share interesting things with my classmates,” said the 14-year-old
boy.
Starting this September, students at primary and middle schools in Beijing have longer breaks between
classes, changing from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. The aim is to encourage students to spend time outdoors on their
physical and mental (心理的) health.
To allow children to enjoy break-time activities, some schools have mixed break times with labor education
by opening planting areas and animal breeding zones (饲养区).
Some schools have opened up activity areas both indoors and outdoors. At the School Research Center, the
ground floor of the teaching building is built as a biology lab for students to study the life of animals and plants .
试卷第 7 页,共 8 页
The second floor is designed with spaces for free reading and chess games. “We have welcomed new
friends—some ducks and rabbits to our school!” said Zhang Boren, a 13-year-old from Beijing 101 Middle
School Kuangda Campus. “There are fewer students sitting at their desks. Some play with these cute animals,
while others exercise on the playground. We get closer to nature, which is pleasant and relaxing.” As the break
time is longer, making sure everyone is safe is also important. PE teachers from the school keep an eye on
students playing on the ground. “Sometimes the ground can be wet in the morning, so we remind the students to
do more upper body (上肢) exercises to avoid running and slipping (滑倒),” said one PE teacher.
46.What did Xiao Jingsheng usually do during the break times before
47.Why do the breaks become longer
48.Where can students do some reading for free at the School Research Center
49.Are there more students sitting at their desks during longer breaks between classes according to Zhang Boren
50.How do students feel when they get closer to nature
51.书面表达
阅读完上面短文可知,课外活动是丰富多彩的,除了上面短文提到的种植活动和养殖活动,还有球
类运动、兴趣俱乐部、文艺演出、艺术节等活动。这些活动不仅能减轻学生的学习压力,帮助学生放松心
情,还能加深其与同学、朋友之间的情谊。自上初中以来你在学校也参加了很多课外活动,其中肯定有你
喜欢的项目。请根据下表内容,写一篇英语短文,谈谈你最喜欢的课外活动。
What are your favorite after-school activities Running …
Why do you like them Keep fit …
要求:(1) 短文必须包括以上所有要点,可适当发挥;
(2) 80 词左右(标题和开头都已给出,不计入总词数);
(3) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
My Favorite After-school Activities
As a student in Grade Nine, I’m busy with my study, but I still take part in lots of activities at school .
试卷第 8 页,共 8 页2025 年中考临考押题卷(广东卷)
英 语
说明:
1. 全卷满分为 90 分,考试用时为 70 分钟。
2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用
2B 铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干
净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改
动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、语法选择(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选
出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Wang Fang, a Kunqu opera performer from Suzhou, has given her whole heart to the traditional art form
and has won the Plum Performance Award twice.
Born 1 a beautiful voice, Wang loved to sing and dance when she was little. She often
performed, and 2 by Sukun Opera Troupe (剧团) of Jiangsu, but her parents believed that she should
work hard at school. After 3 of the troupe visited the parents repeatedly, they finally agreed.
Learning the traditional art form was never easy. Wang used the word “unimaginable” to describe 4
hard the days were when she first learned Kunqu opera. Her costume was wet through when she practised
movements in summer, while in winter she often had cold injury on 5 hands. “No matter how difficult,
I never complained (抱怨) to my parents because I didn’t want them 6 about me,” Wang recalls.
Wang said she did not love Kunqu opera at first, 7 when she watched the show Peony Pavilion
performed by Zhang Jiqing, she was shocked. “Her every movement was very 8 . Each of her lines and
songs was perfect. I had a taste of the beauty of Kunqu opera for the first time in my life, and it 9 with
me since Peony Pavilion.”
Now, Wang is 10 master of Kunqu opera. Her performances have attracted more audiences (观
众) and helped to push (推广) Kunqu opera.
1.A.from B.with C.on
2.A.invited B.is invited C.was invited
3.A.member B.members C.member’s
4.A.how B.what C.why
5.A.she B.her C.hers
6.A.worry B.worrying C.to worry
7.A.but B.and C.or
8.A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.most beautiful
9.A.stays B.has stayed C.will stay
10.A.a B.an C.the
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了苏州昆曲表演艺术家王芳的故事。
1.句意:天生就有一副美丽的嗓音,小的时候就喜欢唱歌跳舞。
from 从;with 和;on 在……上。“born with”表示“天生具有”,是固定搭配。故选 B。
2.句意:她经常参加演出,并受到江苏苏昆剧团的邀请,但她的父母认为她应该在学校努力学习。
invited 邀请;is invited 被邀请,一般现在时的被动语态;was invited 被邀请,一般过去时的被动语态。该
句描述过去的动作,指的“她小时候被邀请”,用一般过去时的被动语态。故选 C。
3.句意:在剧团成员多次拜访父母后,他们终于同意了。
member 成员;members 成员们;member’s 成员的。根据“of the troupe visited the parents repeatedly,”可知,
此处指的成员们,“members”复数形式符合语境。故选 B。
4.句意:王用“难以想象”来形容她刚开始学习昆曲的日子有多艰难。
how 如何;what 什么;why 为什么。此处用“how hard”引导感叹句,修饰形容词“hard”。故选 A。
5.句意:夏天练习动作时,她的衣服都湿透了,冬天时,她的手又常常冻伤。
she 她,人称代词主格;her 她,形容词性物主代词;hers 她的,名词性物主代词。根据“while in winter she
often had cold injury on”可知,用形容词性物主代词“her”表示“她的手”。故选 B。
6.句意:“不管有多困难,我从来没有向父母抱怨过,因为我不想让他们为我担心,”王回忆说。
worry 担心;worrying 担心,动名词或现在分词;to worry 担心,不定式。根据“I didn’t want them”可知,
考查“want sb to do sth”结构,用不定式作宾补。故选 C。
7.句意:王说,她一开始并不喜欢昆曲,但当她看到张继青表演的《牡丹亭》时,她被震撼了。
but 但是;and 和;or 或者。根据“when she watched the show Peony Pavilion performed by Zhang Jiqing, she
was shocked.”可知,后句语境发生了转折,but 符合题意。故选 A。
8.句意:她的每一个动作都很美。
beautiful 美丽的;more beautiful 更美丽的;most beautiful 最美丽的。根据“Her every movement was very”可
知,此处指的每个动作都很美,“very”修饰形容词原级。故选 A。
9.句意:我平生第一次领略了昆曲之美,从《牡丹亭》开始,它就一直陪伴着我。
stays 停留,一般现在时;has stayed 停留,现在完成时;will stay 将停留,一般将来时。根据“with me since
Peony Pavilion”可知,“since”引导的时间状语要求用现在完成时。故选 B。
10.句意:现在,王是昆曲大师。
a 一,泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an 一,泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the 特指。此处泛指
“一位大师”,且 master 是辅音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词“a”。故选 A。
二、完形填空(本大题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目
所选的选项涂黑。
It was a rainy Saturday. Tom and his sister Lucy were feeling 11 at home. Suddenly, Tom had an
idea, “Hey, Lucy, let’s make a cool art piece.” “Sounds great! But what can we make it with ” Lucy asked.
Tom looked around the living room. “Mom, 12 we look for some old stuff to make art ” he
asked. “Sure! Just be careful and don’t make a mess,” Mom replied.
They started by looking in the 13 closet. “Look at this!” Tom said, holding up an old T-shirt.
“We could use this.” “But it has a big 14 in it,” Lucy said. “Or we can cut around the hole and use the
good parts,” Tom answered.
They kept 15 . Lucy found an old pair of socks. “These would be perfect for making the legs of
our art piece,” she said. “Let’s see what else in the 16 . There might be some old magazines or boxes for
decoration,” Tom suggested.
After collecting all their materials, Tom was busy cutting the T-shirt into pieces, while Lucy was gluing the
socks together. But a problem came up. “Tom, I can’t 17 the glue to stick properly,” Lucy said, looking
worried. Tom tried different ways but still couldn’t 18 it.
Suddenly, Dad walked in, with an old glue gun from the garage. So the children finished their work with it.
“Look at our creation!” Tom said 19 . “It’s so cool! And we made it all by ourselves,” Lucy
added. “You two are really good at using old things to make something new,” Dad said with a smile. “Thanks,
Dad! We had a lot of 20 ,” Tom and Lucy said together.
11.A.relaxed B.bored C.hopeless D.anxious
12.A.must B.should C.may D.can
13.A.bedroom B.kitchen C.bathroom D.restroom
14.A.picture B.face C.hole D.window
15.A.playing B.searching C.reading D.writing
16.A.study B.garage C.garden D.library
17.A.get B.make C.let D.take
18.A.change B.fix C.check D.solve
19.A.quietly B.proudly C.angrily D.sadly
20.A.trouble B.time C.fun D.luck
【答案】
11.B 12.D 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.B 17.A 18.D 19.B 20.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个雨天,汤姆和妹妹露西在家利用旧物创作艺术品的经历,展现了他们的创造
力和动手能力,以及亲子互动的温馨场景。
11.句意:一个下雨的星期六,汤姆和他的妹妹露西在家感到无聊。
relaxed 放松的;bored 无聊的;hopeless 无望的;anxious 焦虑的。根据“rainy Saturday”及“make a cool art piece”
可知,雨天在家无事可做,两人感到“无聊”,故选 B。
12.句意:妈妈,我们可以找些旧东西来做艺术作品吗?
must 必须;should 应该;may 可以(较正式);can 可以(口语化)。根据“Mom, … we look for some old stuff
to make art ”可知,此处是汤姆请求妈妈允许,用 can 更符合口语语境,故选 D。
13.句意:他们开始在卧室的衣柜里寻找。
bedroom 卧室;kitchen 厨房;bathroom 浴室;restroom 卫生间。根据“old T-shirt”可知,衣物通常存放在“卧
室衣柜”,故选 A。
14.句意:但它上面有个大洞。
picture 图片;face 脸;hole 洞;window 窗户。根据下文“cut around the hole”可知,T 恤上有“洞”,故选 C。
15.句意:他们继续寻找。
playing 玩耍;searching 寻找;reading 阅读;writing 写作。根据“found an old pair of socks”可知,他们在继
续“搜寻材料”,故选 B。
16.句意:咱们看看车库里还有什么。
study 书房;garage 车库;garden 花园;library 图书馆。根据下文“Suddenly, Dad walked in, with an old glue
gun from the garage.”可知,车库是存放杂物的常见场所,爸爸也从车库拿来胶枪,故选 B。
17.句意:汤姆,我无法让胶水正常粘住。
get 使、让;make 使、让,做;let 让;take 带走。固定短语 get sth. to do 表示“使某物做某事”,此处表示“让
胶水起作用”,故选 A。
18.句意:汤姆尝试了不同的方法,但仍然无法解决它。
change 改变;fix 修理;check 检查;solve 解决。“problem”对应的动词应为“solve”,故选 D。
19.句意:“看看我们的作品!”汤姆自豪地说。
quietly 安静地;proudly 自豪地;angrily 生气地;sadly 悲伤地。根据“cool”和“all by ourselves”可知,汤姆
对作品感到自豪,故选 B。
20.句意:我们玩得很开心。
trouble 麻烦;time 时间;fun 乐趣;luck 运气。根据“Thanks, Dad!”及制作艺术品的过程可知,他们享受过
程,玩得开心 have fun,故选 C。
三、阅读理解(本大题有 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分)
阅读 A、B 两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并
将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
The Humble Administrator’s Garden (拙 政 园 ) is in Suzhou,Jiangsu
Province. Built in 1509, it is one of the largest classical Chinese gardens. Over
half of the garden is covered with water.Visitors can walk across small bridges
and enjoy beautiful pavilions (亭 子 ). The garden shows the harmony (和 谐 )
between humans and nature.
The Summer Palace (颐和园) lies in Beijing. It was a royal garden for
emperors to relax. The main feature is Kunming Lake, which takes up three—
fourths of the area. The Long Corridor (长廊) here is famous—it’s 728 meters
long with colorful paintings on the ceiling (天花板). People often boat on the lake
in summer.
Lingering Garden (留 园 ), also in Suzhou, is smaller but very delicate.
Created in 1593, it is famous for changing views in different seasons. Spring
brings pink flowers, autumn has golden leaves, and winter covers rocks with
white snow. Its clever design makes small spaces look big.
Chengde Mountain Resort (承 德 避 暑 山 庄 ) in Hebei Province was a
summer home for Qing emperors. Unlike other gardens,it has mountains, forests,
and lakes together. Visitors can hike on peaceful paths or visit ancient temples
inside. It is like a mini version of China’s natural.landscapes.
21.When was the Humble Administrator’s Garden built
A.In 1509. B.In 1593. C.In 1600. D.In 1700.
22.The Long Corridor is special because of its ________.
A.bridges B.colorful paintings C.snow views D.mountain paths
23.Which garden shows different beauty in four seasons
A.Lingering Garden. B.The Summer Palace.
C.Chengde Mountain Resort. D.The Humble Administrator’s Garden.
24.Where did emperors go to avoid hot summers
A.Suzhou. B.Beijing. C.Hebei. D.Jiangsu.
25.What is the main purpose of this text
A.To teach gardening skills. B.To introduce famous Chinese gardens.
C.To compare ancient and modern gardens.D.To tell stories about emperors.
【答案】21.A 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国四个著名的园林:拙政园、颐和园、留园、承德避暑山庄。
21.细节理解题。根据“Built in 1509, it is one of the largest classical Chinese gardens.”可知拙政园建于 1509
年。故选 A。
22.细节理解题。根据“The Long Corridor... colorful paintings on the ceiling”可知,长廊特色是彩绘。故选 B。
23.细节理解题。根据“Lingering Garden... changing views in different seasons”可知,留园因四季景观而闻名。
故选 A。
24.细节理解题。根据“Chengde Mountain Resort ( 承德避暑山庄 ) in Hebei Province was a summer
home for Qing emperors.”可知,承德位于河北。故选 C。
25.推理判断题。全文四段分别介绍四个园林,主要目的是介绍著名园林。故选 B。
B
Oracle bone script (甲骨文) is the oldest type of Chinese writing. AI is the newest technology we use today.
But right now, in Anyang, Henan, a group of engineers is using AI to study this old writing type.
Li Bang, 33, is an AI scientist at Anyang Normal University. He and his team are building a special online
“library”. They put pictures of oracle bones and lots of books into this “library”. They write programs to help AI
learn to look at the shapes of characters (文字) and find information about them in the “library”.
When people want to study an oracle bone character, they show it to the computer. AI will find similar
characters and books about it in a few seconds. In the past, this took people a few hours or even a few days.
“AI is a great helper for people who study oracle bones, but it can’t take their place,” Li said. AI
remembers things very well, but it isn’t good at thinking things through. Until now, it can help us look for
information about the characters, but it can hardly tell us what the characters mean.
AI is good at “doing puzzles”. Usually, oracle bones are found broken into pieces. To study them, we need
to piece them together first. But there are about 160,000 pieces in the world. It’s hard to find the correct pieces. So
far, we have only put together 7,000 sets.
But AI makes this problem simple. Engineers made a program to help AI learn to look at the shapes and
characters of the bone pieces. It can quickly find matching pieces in its “memory”. This way, AI can easily help
us put the “puzzles” together.
26.How is Li Bang and his team studying oracle bone script
A.By using AI technology. B.By selling oracle bones.
C.By building a library. D.By creating new characters.
27.Which of the following is true about AI in oracle bone research
A.It has got the ability to think things through.
B.It can explain the meanings of oracle characters.
C.It cannot replace researchers studying oracle bones.
D.It cannot help people solve problems during the research.
28.How many oracle bone pieces are there in the world according to the passage
A.7,000. B.16,000. C.70,000. D.160,000.
29.What does “doing puzzles” mean according to the passage
A.Writing programs to find books. B.Finding more oracle bones in the world.
C.Piecing broken oracle bones together quickly. D.Looking for information about oracle characters.
30.Compared to traditional methods, what is AI’s advantage in oracle bone research
A.It allows researchers to avoid reading lots of books about oracle bone script.
B.It reduces the time to search for information from hours or days to seconds.
C.It teaches researchers how to match oracle bones and write characters.
D.It repairs broken oracle bones much more easily than human beings.
【答案】26.A 27.C 28.D 29.C 30.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了 AI 技术如何助力甲骨文研究,重点阐述河南安阳团队利用 AI 构
建在线数据库、加速信息检索与甲骨碎片拼合的过程,同时强调 AI 作为工具的辅助性与局限性。
26.细节理解题。根据“He and his team are building a special online ‘library’. They write programs to help AI...”
可知,团队使用 AI 技术研究甲骨文。故选 A。
27.细节理解题。根据“AI is a great helper... but it can’t take their place”可知,AI 无法取代研究者。故选 C。
28.细节理解题。根据“there are about 160,000 pieces in the world”可知,全球甲骨文碎片数量为 16 万片。
故选 D。
29.词句猜测题。根据“Usually, oracle bones are found broken into pieces. To study them, we need to piece them
together first…AI can easily help us put the ‘puzzles’ together.”可知,甲骨文被发现时是碎片。为了研究它们,
我们需要先把它们拼凑起来。“doing puzzles”指将破碎的甲骨文碎片拼合。故选 C。
30.细节理解题。根据“AI will find similar characters and books about it in a few seconds. In the past, this took
people a few hours or even a few days.”可知,第三段对比了传统方法与 AI 的检索速度,说明 AI 的优点是速
度快。故选 B。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五则新闻报道,右栏是七位学生的读后感,请为每则新闻匹配对应的读后感。
31 Zheng Qinwen defeated (打败) Donna Vekic of Croatia for the women’s singles gold. It was China’s first tennis sing
32 Pan Zhanle set a new world record as he stormed to victory (赢得胜利) in the men’s 100m freestyle final at the Paris
33 Quan Hongchan won her second Olympic gold medal in the women’s 10m platform. She did it with a perfect score p
34 Fan Zhendong defeated Moregard to win the table tennis men’s singles gold medal at the Paris Olympics. He won the
35 Huang Yuting, a 17-year-old world champion shooter from Zhejiang, won the first gold medal of Paris Olympics in th
【答案】31.F 32.B 33.E 34.D 35.C
【导语】本文是五则新闻报道,以及七位学生的读后感。
31.根据“Zheng Qinwen defeated (打败) Donna Vekic of Croatia for the women’s singles gold. It was China’s
first tennis singles gold medal in Olympic history.”可知郑钦文获得了中国奥运史上第一枚网球单打金牌,选
项 F“她尽了最大努力。她在巴黎奥运会上为中国赢得了历史性的网球金牌。太棒了。”与之匹配。故选 F。
32.根据“Pan Zhanle set a new world record as he stormed to victory (赢得胜利) in the men’s 100m freestyle
final at the Paris Olympics. He touched the wall in 46.40seconds.”可知潘展乐在巴黎奥运会男子 100 米自由泳
决赛中创下了新的世界纪录,选项 B“他打破了世界纪录,使得中国在世界游泳锦标赛上获得了金牌。他出
色的表现赢得了全球观众的喝彩。”与之匹配。故选 B。
33.根据“Quan Hongchan won her second Olympic gold medal in the women’s 10m platform. She did it with a
perfect score perfect score (得分) of 10 on her first of five dives.”可知全红婵在女子十米跳台上赢得了她的第
二枚奥运金牌,选项 E“她在巴黎奥运会上赢得了她的第二枚跳水金牌。得分 10 分是难以置信的。她的成
功是在反复练习之后才获得的。”与之匹配。故选 E。
34.根据“Fan Zhendong defeated Moregard to win the table tennis men’s singles gold medal at the Paris
Olympics. He won the grand slam (大满贯).”可知樊振东夺得乒乓球男子单打金牌后,赢得了大满贯,选项 D
“他在巴黎奥运会上夺得乒乓球男子单打金牌后,又赢得了大满贯。他是一位优秀的选手。”与之匹配。故选
D。
35.根据“Huang Yuting, a 17-year-old world champion shooter from Zhejiang, won the first gold medal of Paris
Olympics in the 10m air rifle (气步枪) mixed team event along with Sheng Lihao.”可知来自浙江的黄雨婷赢得
了巴黎奥运会 10 米气步枪混合团体赛冠军,选项 C“这是中国运动员在巴黎奥运会上获得的第一枚金牌。
我真心地佩服这位来自浙江的青少年射击手。”与之匹配。故选 C。
四、短文填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词
为多余项。
find will hard cut even or love convenience with the throw can
Before I first came to China several years ago, I had only a few experiences of using food delivery (配送)
or takeout apps.
After I came to Beijing in 2022, I 36 out that I could order my meals from my phone and have
them delivered straight to my door. I didn’t 37 need to leave my place.
Food delivery apps have been surprisingly useful and 38 . Whether I want to order takeout,
39 I need to get vegetables and medicine, these apps have me covered.
However, my 40 for these apps has led to something I hadn’t realized—the rise in packaging
waste. Even after ordering waimai for just a few nights, it’s easy to see my rubbish box quickly filled up 41
plastic bags and chopsticks. I can choose not to have eating utensils (餐具) provided on 42 app. But it
worries me to see my food covered in several boxes that later will be 43 away.
Although the waimai packaging can be recycled, I believe more things 44 still be done. For
example, we can 45 down on the packaging, make the packaging be used again and so on.
I hope that, with the joy that waimai apps can bring, we can also reduce the waste we produce from our
modern lifestyles.
【答案】
36.found 37.even 38.convenient 39.or 40.love 41.with 42.the 43.thrown
44.can 45.cut
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在中国体验到的外卖服务非常便利,但包装的浪费现象让作者感到担忧,作
者就外卖产生的垃圾所造成的环境污染提出了一些建议。
36.句意:2022 年我来到北京后,我发现我可以用手机订餐,然后直接送到我的家门口。根据上文“I had
only a few experiences of using food delivery or takeout apps.”及“I…out that I could order my meals from my
phone and have them delivered straight to my door”可知,平时很少用手机点外卖的作者来到中国后“发现”了
点餐的便利,又结合时间状语“in 2022”及备选词汇可知,此处应用 find“发现”的过去式作谓语。故填 found。
37.句意:我甚至都不用离开我的住处。根据“I didn’t…need to leave my place.”及语境可知,此处作者应在
继续介绍在中国点餐的便利性,应用备选词汇中的副词 even 表示“甚至”,强调提及的事物或情况超出了常
规或预期。故填 even。
38.句意:送餐应用程序非常有用,而且便利。根据语境及“useful and …”可知,and 连接两个相同的感情
色彩,应用备选词汇中 convenience“便利性”的形容词形式作表语。故填 convenient。
39.句意:无论我是想叫外卖,还是需要买蔬菜和药品,这些应用程序都能满足我的需求。根据语境可知,
前后句为作者例举点外卖的各种情况,应用备选词汇中连词 or“或者”引出不同的情况。故填 or。
40.句意:然而,我对这些应用程序的热爱导致了一些我没有意识到的事情——包装垃圾的增加。根据该
句的转折“However, my…for these apps”及上文作者对外卖软件便利性的认可可知,此处应用备选词汇中名
词 love 作主语,“love for sth.”表示“对……的喜爱”。故填 love。
41.句意:即使只点了几个晚上的外卖,我的垃圾桶很快就被塑料袋和筷子填满了。根据“the rise in packaging
waste”及“my rubbish box quickly filled up…plastic bags and chopsticks”可知,此处指垃圾桶被外卖垃圾塞满,
应用备选词汇中介词 with 与之构成动词短语,“fill up with sth.”表示“填满某物”。故填 with。
42.句意:我可以选择不使用应用程序上提供的餐具。根据“on…app.”及语境可知,此处指点餐的“这个”app,
为上文提及到的内容,应用备选词汇中的定冠词 the 表特指。故填 the。
43.句意:但看到我的食物被装在几个盒子里,之后就会被扔掉,我很担心。根据“the rise in packaging waste”
及备选词汇可知,该段在描述作者对外面产生的垃圾有所担忧,此处应指外卖盒子用完之后就会“被扔掉”,
应用备选词汇中 throw 的过去分词形式与之构成被动语态,“be thrown away”表示“被扔掉”。故填 thrown。
44.句意:虽然外卖包装可以回收,但我相信还有更多的事情可以做。根据“Although the waimai packaging
can be recycled”及语境可知,此处指作者认为还“能够”做其他事来减少包装浪费造成的环境污染,备选词
汇中的情态动词 can“能够”符合。故填 can。
45.句意:例如,我们可以减少包装,使包装被再次使用等等。根据“…down on the packaging”及“make the
packaging be used again and so on.”可知,作者就减少外卖产生的垃圾所提的建议,此处应指“减少”包装,
应用备选词汇中动词 cut 与之构成动词短语,“cut down”表示“减少使用,削减”,且情态动词后应接动词原
形。故填 cut。
五、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B 两部分,共 25 分)
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答 5 个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并把答案
写在答题卡指定的位置。
Over the break times between classes, Xiao Jingsheng from Beijing Shangdi Experimental School often
rushed to the toilet and back to class with no time for anything else. But now things have changed because of
longer breaks. “I have more time to rest and share interesting things with my classmates,” said the 14-year-old boy.
Starting this September, students at primary and middle schools in Beijing have longer breaks between
classes, changing from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. The aim is to encourage students to spend time outdoors on their
physical and mental (心理的) health.
To allow children to enjoy break-time activities, some schools have mixed break times with labor education
by opening planting areas and animal breeding zones (饲养区).
Some schools have opened up activity areas both indoors and outdoors. At the School Research Center, the
ground floor of the teaching building is built as a biology lab for students to study the life of animals and plants.
The second floor is designed with spaces for free reading and chess games. “We have welcomed new friends—
some ducks and rabbits to our school!” said Zhang Boren, a 13-year-old from Beijing 101 Middle School
Kuangda Campus. “There are fewer students sitting at their desks. Some play with these cute animals, while
others exercise on the playground. We get closer to nature, which is pleasant and relaxing.” As the break time is
longer, making sure everyone is safe is also important. PE teachers from the school keep an eye on students
playing on the ground. “Sometimes the ground can be wet in the morning, so we remind the students to do more
upper body (上肢) exercises to avoid running and slipping (滑倒),” said one PE teacher.
46.What did Xiao Jingsheng usually do during the break times before
47.Why do the breaks become longer
48.Where can students do some reading for free at the School Research Center
49.Are there more students sitting at their desks during longer breaks between classes according to Zhang Boren
50.How do students feel when they get closer to nature
51.书面表达
阅读完上面短文可知,课外活动是丰富多彩的,除了上面短文提到的种植活动和养殖活动,还有球
类运动、兴趣俱乐部、文艺演出、艺术节等活动。这些活动不仅能减轻学生的学习压力,帮助学生放松心
情,还能加深其与同学、朋友之间的情谊。自上初中以来你在学校也参加了很多课外活动,其中肯定有你
喜欢的项目。请根据下表内容,写一篇英语短文,谈谈你最喜欢的课外活动。
What are your favorite after-school activities Running …
Why do you like them Keep fit …
要求:(1) 短文必须包括以上所有要点,可适当发挥;
(2) 80 词左右(标题和开头都已给出,不计入总词数);
(3) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
My Favorite After-school Activities
As a student in Grade Nine, I’m busy with my study, but I still take part in lots of activities at school.
【答案】46.He often rushed to the toilet and back to class with no time for anything else. 47.To encourage
students to spend time outdoors on their physical and mental health. 48.On the second floor of the teaching
building. 49.No (, there aren’t). 50.They feel pleasant and relaxed. 51.例文
My Favorite After-school Activities
As a student in Grade Nine, I’m busy with my study, but I still take part in lots of activities at school.
They are colorful. We all like them. We have after-class activities from 4:20 pm. to 5:20 pm. every day. We
can do sports, play instruments, study English, and so on. My favorite activities are swimming and playing table
tennis. I’m not the best, but I’m very happy when I beat my companions. We can make more new friends here. If I
meet difficulties, they always help me. And we can also learn more from each other. I think that playing sports can
keep me fit.
I like after-class activities very much. What about you
【导语】本文主要讲述了北京中小学课间休息时间和课间活动的情况。
46.根据“Over the break times between classes, Xiao Jingsheng from Beijing Shangdi Experimental School often
rushed to the toilet and back to class with no time for anything else.”可知,他经常匆匆忙忙地上厕所,然后又
回到课堂,没有时间做其他事情。故填 He often rushed to the toilet and back to class with no time for anything
else.
47.根据“The aim is to encourage students to spend time outdoors on their physical and mental (心理的) health.”
可知,休息时间变长是为了鼓励学生花时间在户外锻炼身心健康。故填 To encourage students to spend time
outdoors on their physical and mental health.
48.根据“At the School Research Center, the ground floor of the teaching building is built as a biology lab for
students to study the life of animals and plants. The second floor is designed with spaces for free reading and
chess games.”可知,学生可以在教学楼二楼免费阅读。故填 On the second floor of the teaching building.
49.根据“There are fewer students sitting at their desks. Some play with these cute animals, while others exercise
on the playground. We get closer to nature, which is pleasant and relaxing.”可知,坐在课桌前的学生更少了,不
是变多,是否定回答。故填 No (, there aren’t).
50.根据“We get closer to nature, which is pleasant and relaxing.”可知,当学生们更亲近大自然时,他们感到
愉快和放松。故填 They feel pleasant and relaxed.
51.[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为一般现在时;
③提示:文章应该包括表格所列内容要点,可适当补充,使内容更加充实;行文时多用第一人称,尽量多
使用短语和句型;写作中适当使用连接词,使行文连贯、顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表达自己喜欢参加课外活动;
第二步,介绍自己最喜欢的课外活动是什么;
第三步,表达感受,并询问关于对方的情况。
[亮点词汇]
①make more new friends 结交更多新朋友
②each other 彼此,互相
③keep me fit 让我保持健康
[高分句型]
①I’m not the best, but I’m very happy when I beat my companions. (时间状语从句)
②If I meet difficulties, they always help me. (条件状语从句)
③I think that playing sports can keep me fit. (宾语从句)

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