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六盘水市2025年初中学业水平考试（适应性考试）试卷
英语
同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容：
1. 全卷共8页，五个部分，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。
2. 请在答题卡相应位置作答，在试卷上答题无效。
3. 选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。
第一部分 听力（共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分）
第一节 听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片，每段对话读一遍。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
6. A. B. C.
第二节 听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答，每个句子读一遍。
7. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. No, I don’t. C. You’ re welcome.
8. A. Never mind. B. OK, let’s go. C. It’s meaningful.
9. A. Nothing serious. B. It’s my pleasure. C. Yes, please.
10. A. I’m afraid not. B. Good idea. C. I’m sorry to hear that.
11. A. Sounds great. B. Help yourselves. C. Yes, I do.
12. A. Me, too. B. Yes, please. C. No problem!
第三节 听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。
13. What does Ann want
A. A desk. B. A sofa. C. A bed.
14. Where is Holly going to
A. A zoo. B. A cinema. C. A restaurant.
15. What is the man’s advice
A. To drink some tea. B. To drink some water. C. To drink some milk.
16. Who did better in dancing in the talent show
A. Lucy. B. Mary. C. Jane.
17. What did the man probably look for
A. His wallet. B. His phone. C. His glasses.
18. What will Bob do
A. Go for a picnic. B. Study for a test. C. Go to bed early.
第四节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第19、20两个小题。
19. When is Kimmy’s birthday
A May 1st. B. July 1st. C. June 21st.
20. What will Tina give Kimmy
A. A video. B. A watch. C. A book.
听下面一段对话，回答第21、22两个小题。
21. What are the two speakers talking about now
A. A yard. B. A farm. C. A library.
22. How many rabbits are there
A. Six. B. Twenty. C. Twenty-one.
听下面一段对话，回答第23、24两个小题。
23. Where are the two speakers probably now
A. In the classroom.
B. In a Volunteers’ Centre.
C. In the woman’s grandparents’.
24. When will the woman tell stories to kids
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
第五节 听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词，读三遍。
Earth Day Information
Date It is on ________ 22nd.
Purpose It encourages people to ________ the Earth.
Activities ·People plant trees, clean up ________ and recycle things. ·Students make posters and give V about environmental protection.
Actions ·Turn off lights when you leave a ________. ·Use less plastic.
Importance Earth Day warns us to take good care of our ________.
第二部分 完形（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从框内六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. a B. in C. of D. or E. for F. while
On the coast of Brazil fishermen and wild dolphins (海豚) always make the team. It has been ____1____ hundreds of years—a wonderful partnership between humans and nature!
Here’s how this magical teamwork goes: Dolphins swim ____2____ circles to push fishes toward fishermen who are waiting with nets. When the fishes swim together, the dolphins swing tails ____3____ nod heads. This special signal tells fishermen to close their nets quickly. As the net s close, dolphins can catch escaping fish and get an easy meal ____4____ they are helping fishermen catch much more fish! Both sides win!
Scientists found these dolphins teach their young the special “tail-slapping and head-nodding” skills. Fishermen even name them “sea partners”. “It’s like working with old friends who can understand you well without any words,”____5____ local fisherman said.
This tradition continues today, proving that trust between humans and nature creates wonders.
第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, a poor boy, who was selling products from door to door to pay for his school, was very hungry. He decided to ask for a ____6____ at the next house. However, when a lovely young woman opened the door, he was so ____7____ that he only asked for some water in low voice. But she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I need to ____8____ you ” “You don’t owe (亏欠) me anything,” she replied. “My mother has always taught me to be ____9____ to others.”
Years later, the young woman became seriously ill. She was sent to a big city, where ____10____ could be called in to study her disease. Dr. Howard was called in for the consultation (会诊). When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. He went into her room ____11____. He recognized her at once. From that day on, he gave special ____12____ to her.
After a few days, the woman got better. Dr. Howard asked the business office to pass the woman’s hospital bill to him for his permission. He looked at it and then ____13____ something on the side. The bill was sent to the woman’s room. She was ____14____ to open it because she was sure it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Suddenly, the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words: “Paid in full with a glass of ____15____. (Signed) Dr. Howard.” Tears of joy flooded her eyes as she prayed silently, “Thank you, God! Your love has spread through human hearts and hands.”
6. A. gift B. book C. meal
7. A. relaxed B. nervous C. angry
8. A. pay B. return C. lend
9. A. kind B. fair C. honest
10. A. nurses B. experts C. patients
11. A. slowly B. angrily C. quickly
12. A. expression B. attention C. wish
13. A. read B. noticed C. wrote
14. A. afraid B. calm C. happy
15. A. water B. coffee C. milk
第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分）
第一节（共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Rainbow Foods
Red Foods Protect your heart and fight sickness. (red apples, strawberries, and tomatoes) Orange & Yellow Foods Keep your eyes healthy and give energy. (carrots, oranges, bananas, and corn) Green Foods Strengthen bones and teeth. (broccoli, spinach, and green apples) Blue & Purple Foods Improve memory and blood flow. (blueberries, grapes, and eggplants) White & Brown Foods Provide energy for daily activities. (oatmeal, nuts, and whole-grain bread) Daily Goal 3-5 colors a day For example: Breakfast: yellow+ orange Lunch: green+ red Dinner: blue+ brown
Remember! Eating rainbow foods makes meals fun and keeps you strong!
16. What can mostly help protect our hearts
A. Strawberries. B. Bananas. C. Green apples.
17. What are green foods good for
A. Fighting sickness. B. Helping blood flow. C. Strengthening teeth and bones.
18. What should we eat to improve our memory
A. Nuts. B. Grapes. C. Oranges.
19. What does the writer want to tell us
A. Different colors. B. Healthy eating. C. Different foods.
B
Nanlao Spring(难老泉) is a famous 2,400-year-old spring in Shanxi province, China. The poet Li Bai described its water as “clean like jade”. But in the 1990s, the spring dried up because people used too much groundwater and dug too many coal mines(煤矿) nearby. To save the spring, the government closed nearby coal mines and factories that wasted water. After 30 years of hard work, the water returned in May 2023. Nanlao Spring has come back to life!
Zhai Tianhu, an 82-year-old man who grew up near the spring, is excited. “The water is strong now. It makes me happy to see it again,” he said. The spring’s return helped Jinci Temple, a historic site built over 2,000 years ago during the Western Zhou Dynasty, become a top tourist spot in China. Experts check the water every day to keep it clean and safe.
Shanxi is called the “water tower of North China” because it supplies water to big cities like Beijing. Local leaders said protecting Nanlao Spring shows their success in saving nature. “This spring holds special memories for our people,” said Liu Yuwei, a cultural official. Visitors love the spring’s beauty and the temple’s ancient trees. One tourist, Zheng Weihua, said, “The fresh air and history here are impressive!”
The revival(重生) of Nanlao Spring gives hope for protecting nature across China. It reminds everyone that caring for the environment can bring lost treasures back to life.
20. Why did the government close coal mines nearby
A. To save Nanlao Spring. B. To reduce water pollution. C. To rebuild ancient buildings.
21. What can we learn from Paragraph 2
A. Lots of tourists visit Jinci Temple now.
B. Zhai Tianhu checks the water every day.
C. The water of Nanlao Spring becomes less.
22. What does Liu Yuwei mean
A. Nanlao Spring provides water. B. Nanlao Spring keeps memories. C. Nanlao Spring shows its beauty.
23. Which may be the title of the text
A. Nanlao Spring’s Rich Cultural Values
B. Human’s Efforts Bring Nanlao Spring Back
C. Nanlao Spring Brings People Special Memories
C
Paul Shuttleworth received a special New Year gift—expensive glasses. Though they don’t improve his eyesight, they help him “hear” better. The glasses show real-time subtitles (字幕) on their lenses (镜片), allowing Paul to join conversations easily, which was difficult for him before. The glasses work by listening to people’s words and turning them into text he can read.
Real-time captioning (实时字幕生成) isn’t new. Many people with hearing difficulties use phone apps to see conversations as text. However, these apps aren’t perfect. Users must keep looking between their phone screens and the person speaking, which is tiring.
Dan Scarfe, a tech company CEO, says better software now makes tools like captioning glasses possible. He believes a perfect device for real-time captioning will be ready soon. But the biggest challenge, he says, is getting people to use it often.
Still, captioning glasses aren’t perfect. In noisy places like busy restaurants, people with hearing loss find it hard to follow conversations. The glasses meet the same difficulty too. Background noise remains a major problem the technology hasn’t solved.
Many deaf people are excited about this tool, but some have worries. They think these glasses might replace sign language interpreters (手语翻译). While captions show words, interpreters can express feelings, tone of voice, and even show who is speaking. This makes communication deeper and clearer.
24. Why are Paul’s glasses special
A. They can help Paul listen better.
B. They can improve Paul’s eyesight.
C. They can make Paul communicate easily.
25. What is the main challenge about captioning glasses
A. Improving phone apps. B. Making the glasses look good. C. Getting people to use them often.
26. What is the disadvantage of captioning glasses
A. They require users to hold a phone.
B. They cannot show subtitles in real time.
C. They fail to work in noisy environments.
27. How is the last paragraph organised
A. By making comparisons. B. By listing numbers. C. By telling stories.
第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
As students in Grade 9, it is important for you to learn faster. Following good and effective learning practices helps you learn something more quickly.
Tell yourself you can do it.
If you think you can learn something, you’re more likely to succeed. When you have negative (消极的) thought about learning, push it back! ____28____ With a positive mindset (观念模式), you’ll be more eager to learn so you’re able to get the new knowledge even faster.
Take handwritten notes.
You’re more likely to remember something you’ve written down. ____29____ If you’re learning something online or from a book, rewrite what you read in your own words. That way, you can understand it better.
Say it out loud.
Repeating the information helps you remember it easily. ____30____ Go slowly through the text so you don’t miss anything important. The more you say the information out loud, the easier it gets to pull it off the top of your head.
Teach the information to someone else.
____31____ You have to actively recall the information you will teach. What’s more, try to tell them in a clear and direct way, so that you don’t confuse them. Then it’s easier for you to learn the subject more quickly.
____32____
Time planning is a key skill for middle school students, especially in Grade 9. You should balance schoolwork and break. Short breaks always help your brain stay focused and reduce stress, so you’ll have more time for both schoolwork and break!
A. Balance schoolwork and break.
B. Developing good habits is important.
C. You may replace it with something positive instead.
D. You can pick some key words to record while studying.
E. Explaining something to others helps you review the main points.
F. Read aloud if you’re studying from books, websites, or your notes.
第三节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1至4每题答案不超过3个词，5题需用完整句子回答。）
Born in 1979, Hong Jiaguang grew up in a poor village family in Liaoning. Though his parents struggled to make ends meet, young Hong loved taking apart old radios and machines to see how they worked. Sometimes this made his parents upset, but nothing could stop his passion（激情）.
When Hong finished middle school, he chose vocational（职业的）school instead of high school to help his family. At the vocational school, he studied hard day and night. His hard work paid off. Later, Hong got an important technical job at Shenyang Liming Airline Engine Co, Ltd. He became known as the hardest and the best worker there. One day, when his master（师傅）got sick during a big project, Hong bravely took over the challenging task. After weeks’ hard work, he solved a difficult technical problem, saving the company’s project.
Because of his outstanding achievements, he was named “National Model Worker”, and he was awarded “China’s No.1 Polishing Craftsman”.
In 2019, the U. S. offered Hong $10 million yearly to work there. But Hong refused, saying firmly: “I’m Chinese. My skills belong to my country.” His choice showed deep love for his motherland, China.
Hong Jiaguang
At his young age ·Grew up in a poor _____33_____ family in Liaoning, in 1979. ·Loved taking apart old radios and machines to see how they worked.
In his vocational school ·Chose a vocational school to _____34_____. ·Got an important technical job. ·Studied hard day and night. ·Saved the company’s project by solving a _____35_____.
About his titles（头衔） ·“National Model Worker” ·“China’s No.1 Polishing Craftsman”
About his choice ·Refused a job worth _____36_____ a year. ·Showed his deep love for his motherland.
67. What can you learn from Hong Jiaguang’s story ______________37______________
第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据中文提示，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）
38. 在中国古代，有许多不同的集市名称，如草市、市肆、亥市、墟市。
In ancient times, ________ ________ many different names of Chinese markets (ji shi), like cǎo shì, shì sì, hài shì and xū shì.
39. 现在，在一些地方，这样的传统集市还像以前一样被叫做墟市。
Today, in some places, these traditional markets ________ ________ xū shì (open markets) as before.
40. 墟日的设立使得人们可以定期去逛墟市。中国人逛集市的传统历史悠久，对此也很享受。
And the established “xū rì”（fair days）allow people ________ ________ open markets regularly. Chinese people have a long-standing tradition of visiting markets and they enjoy it.
41. 集市呈现出中国人特有的人间烟火——踏实、真实、舒展。中国的集市文化是多么地令人惊叹啊！
A market shows the unique Chinese bustling world of human life: grounded, genuine and relaxed. ________ ________ the culture of Chinese markets is!
42. 让我们将中国集市文化与更多人分享吧！
________ ________ share the culture of Chinese markets (ji shi) with more people!
第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Mother’s Day originated (起源) in America in the early 20 th century and spread to China in the 1980s. It was ____43____ (wide) accepted. Why does Mother’s Day become popular in China In fact traditional Chinese culture ____44____ (encourage) filial devotion (孝敬) to mothers for thousands of years.
There are many stories which show filial devotion in ancient China. One example is the story of Taste Medicine for Mother. It ____45____ (tell) us about the filial devotion of Emperor Wen of the Western Han Dynasty. His mother had been sick for three years. He often stayed up at her bedside and ____46____ (care) for her day and night. He tasted the liquid medicine before she drank it. Also, mother’s love is a repeated subject in Chinese ancient ____47____ (poem), like Song of the Parting Son (游子吟) by Meng Jiao, a poet of the Tang Dynasty. Now this poem is still a must in school textbooks. Children in China grew up with the ____48____ (educate) of filial devotion.
People often use all kinds of flowers ____49____ (express) love to mothers. Carnations (康乃馨) ____50____ (consider) the perfect flowers to mothers around the world.
Love for mothers can have ____51____ (difference) ways of expression. What matters most is love, not the special day ____52____ (it).
第五部分 写作（满分25分）
53. 假设你校英语社团正在举办主题为“我运动 我健康”的英语征文活动，请以“Exercise makes me________”为题写一篇征文参与投稿。
写作要求：
1. 结合实际，用适当的词补全标题；
2. 重点描述某一项或某一次运动以及它带给你的良好影响；
3. 不少于80词且不出现个人真实信息
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六盘水市2025年初中学业水平考试（适应性考试）试卷
英语
同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容：
1. 全卷共8页，五个部分，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。
2. 请在答题卡相应位置作答，在试卷上答题无效。
3. 选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。
第一部分 听力（共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分）
第一节 听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片，每段对话读一遍。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
6. A. B. C.
第二节 听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答，每个句子读一遍。
7. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. No, I don’t. C. You’ re welcome.
8. A. Never mind. B. OK, let’s go. C. It’s meaningful.
9. A. Nothing serious. B. It’s my pleasure. C. Yes, please.
10. A. I’m afraid not. B. Good idea. C. I’m sorry to hear that.
11. A. Sounds great. B. Help yourselves. C. Yes, I do.
12. A. Me, too. B. Yes, please. C. No problem!
第三节 听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。
13. What does Ann want
A. A desk. B. A sofa. C. A bed.
14. Where is Holly going to
A. A zoo. B. A cinema. C. A restaurant.
15. What is the man’s advice
A. To drink some tea. B. To drink some water. C. To drink some milk.
16. Who did better in dancing in the talent show
A. Lucy. B. Mary. C. Jane.
17. What did the man probably look for
A. His wallet. B. His phone. C. His glasses.
18. What will Bob do
A. Go for a picnic. B. Study for a test. C. Go to bed early.
第四节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第19、20两个小题。
19. When is Kimmy’s birthday
A May 1st. B. July 1st. C. June 21st.
20. What will Tina give Kimmy
A. A video. B. A watch. C. A book.
听下面一段对话，回答第21、22两个小题。
21. What are the two speakers talking about now
A. A yard. B. A farm. C. A library.
22. How many rabbits are there
A. Six. B. Twenty. C. Twenty-one.
听下面一段对话，回答第23、24两个小题。
23. Where are the two speakers probably now
A. In the classroom.
B. In a Volunteers’ Centre.
C. In the woman’s grandparents’.
24. When will the woman tell stories to kids
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
第五节 听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词，读三遍。
Earth Day Information
Date It is on ________ 22nd.
Purpose It encourages people to ________ the Earth.
Activities ·People plant trees, clean up ________ and recycle things. ·Students make posters and give V about environmental protection.
Actions ·Turn off lights when you leave a ________. ·Use less plastic.
Importance Earth Day warns us to take good care of our ________.
第二部分 完形（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. E 2. B
3. D 4. F
5. A
第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
【6~15题答案】
【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C
第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分）
第一节（共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【16~19题答案】
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. B
B
【20~23题答案】
【答案】20. A 21. A 22. B 23. B
C
【24~27题答案】
【答案】24. C 25. C 26. C 27. A
第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
【28~32题答案】
【答案】28. C 29. D 30. F 31. E 32. A
第三节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
【33~37题答案】
【答案】33. village
34. help his family
35. difficult technical problem
36. $ 10 million##10 million dollars
37. I learn that I should work hard and contribute to my country./I must try to turn my dreams into reality and make our country stronger.（本题为开放性问题，只要围绕文章主题回答，积极向上，言之有理，可酌情给分。）
第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据中文提示，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）
【38题答案】
【答案】 ①. there ②. were
【39题答案】
【答案】 ①. are ②. called
【40题答案】
【答案】 ①. to ②. visit
【41题答案】
【答案】 ①. How ②. amazing##wonderful##fantastic##surprising
【42题答案】
【答案】 ①. Let ②. us
第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
【43~52题答案】
【答案】43. widely
44. has encouraged
45. tells 46. cared
47. poems 48. education
49. to express
50. are considered
51. different
52. itself
第五部分 写作（满分25分）
【53题答案】
【答案】 Exercise makes me energetic
Regular exercise brings me both physical and mental benefits.
Last month, I started jogging every morning in the park. At first, I could only run for 10 minutes, but now I can jog for 30 minutes without stopping. This simple activity has changed my life. I feel more energetic throughout the day, and my concentration in class has improved significantly. Moreover, the fresh air and beautiful scenery in the park always lift my mood.
Exercise is not just about fitness; it’s a way to refresh my mind. I will continue this healthy habit because it makes me feel alive and happy.

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