Unit 7 A Day to Remember 同主题类文迁移阅读理解--难忘的一天 专题练 2024-2025学年下学期初中英语人教版七年级下册(新教材)

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Unit 7 A Day to Remember 同主题类文迁移阅读理解--难忘的一天 专题练 2024-2025学年下学期初中英语人教版七年级下册(新教材)

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Unit 7 A Day to Remember 同主题类文迁移阅读理解--难忘的一天 专题练 2024-2025学年下学期初中英语人教版七年级下册(新教材)
We had a terrible school trip last weekend. Some students were late. Then we waited half an hour for the school bus, but it didn’t arrive. Finally, our teacher took us to take the subway. It took us about an hour. After we got off the subway, we walked and got lost.
When we finally arrived at the zoo, we were tired and hungry. We wanted to see tigers, but there weren’t any. There were some elephant shows, but we didn’t see the shows because we arrived too late. We left our camera at school, so we didn’t take any photos. Then it started to rain, and no one had an umbrella. So we went for lunch. My friends had some ice cream. But I didn’t have any, because I don’t like it. We didn’t see many animals because of the rain.
Finally we went back to school. We were wet, tired and stressed out (紧张). I didn’t enjoy my school trip at all.
1.Why did the students take the subway
A.Because they didn’t want to have the trip
B.Because they didn’t take cameras.
C.Because they didn’t like taking the school bus.
D.Because the school bus didn’t arrive.
2.The students were ________ when they arrived at the zoo.
A.excited B.tired C.happy D.lucky
3.What animal shows were there at the zoo
A.Tiger shows. B.Monkey shows. C.Panda shows. D.Elephant shows.
4.How was the weather
A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Windy. D.Rainy.
5.What did the writer think of the school trip
A.Terrible. B.Great. C.Fun. D.Exciting.
November 9th, 2024 Saturday
Sunny
Today our class visited the fire station (消防站). The trip taught me a lot!
First, Mr. Max, a fireman, took us to look at all the fire trucks (消防车). The big trucks were all red. It was exciting when the fireman told us that we could sit in a fire truck.
Then, Mr. Max asked us to put on the special clothes, hats and shoes. They were so heavy! I asked Mr. Max, “Do you feel hot in the clothes ”He answered, “Yes, we do. But we must wear them. They defend us from the fire.” At last, Mr. Max let us look at some photos and taught us something useful. We learned how dangerous a fire was, and we knew what to do when we were in a fire.
From today on, I will never play with fire.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6.What was exciting for the class
A.They saw a real fireman. B.They saw all the fire trucks.
C.They could sit in a fire truck. D.They knew how to put out the fire.
7.What does the underlined word “defend” mean
A.protect B.need C.guide D.stop
8.Mr. Max told the class ________.
A.how to drive the fire truck B.how to take photos in a fire
C.how to wear the special clothes D.how to save themselves in a fire
9.The writer probably (可能地) felt the trip was ________.
A.boring B.useful C.terrible D.difficult
10.Which is the best title for the passage
A.A trip to the fire station B.Fire is dangerous
C.Never play with fire D.I love fire
In the summer holiday, I took a trip to Beijing with my brother. My brother was 18 and was in Grade 9 of high school. He knew a lot about the history of Beijing. He told me a lot about it and helped me know more about Beijing and our country on this trip.
We went to the Palace Museum (故宫博物院) on the first day. We learned more about our history. We bought some gifts there—a book for my sister Lily, a T-shirt for my father and a bag for my mother. And we bought some cards.
My brother was interested in universities (大学) in Beijing and wanted to study in one of them. So we visited the universities in Beijing in the next two days. We had a good time walking by the lake in Peking University.
On the fourth day, we went to the Great Wall. It was beautiful and there were a lot of people. On the fifth day, we went shopping, tasted much delicious food and went boating in the Summer Palace. The sixth day was a rainy day, and we didn’t go out.
We spent six days in Beijing, from July 19 to July 24. We were very happy and got a lot from the trip.
11.What did the writer buy for Lily
A.A book. B.A T-shirt. C.A bag. D.A card.
12.Where did the writer and his brother go boating
A.In the Palace Museum. B.In Peking University.
C.On the Great Wall. D.In the Summer Palace.
13.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage
A.We spent two days visiting the universities in Beijing.
B.We bought some gifts for family in the Palace Museum.
C.We went to Beijing because we wanted to learn history.
D.We went to the Summer Palace on the fifth day of the trip.
14.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage
A.①/②③④/⑤ B.①/②③④⑤
C.①②③④/⑤ D.①②/③④/⑤
15.What is the best title for the passage
A.The history of Beijing. B.A summer holiday.
C.A six-day trip in Beijing. D.The weather in Beijing.
Hello! I’m Helen. Today my classmates and I went on a school trip and we visited the science museum.
We arrived there soon, because we took a fast train to the museum. At the museum, I learned a lot about robots. I liked them because they were cool and they could play chess with us. After that, I bought some lovely things for my parents in the gift shop. All in all, it wasn’t boring at all.
But Jim didn’t think so. He didn’t like the trip. Everything was about robots and he wasn’t interested in that. There were so many people and he couldn’t hear the guide’s words at all. The rooms were also really dark, so it was difficult for him to take photos. He didn’t buy anything either, because he thought the things in the shop were so expensive. In a word, it was a terrible day for him.
16.What did Jim think of the school trip
A.Cheap. B.Terrible. C.Special. D.Cool.
17.How did Helen go to the museum
A.By car. B.By plane. C.By train. D.By subway.
18.Why did Helen like robots
①Because they were lovely. ②Because they could play chess with them.
③Because they were cool. ④Because they could talk with them.
A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④
19.Who did Helen buy some gifts for
A.Jim. B.Her friends. C.Her classmates. D.Her parents.
20.Which of the following is true according to the passage
A.Jim bought some gifts for his parents. B.Helen wasn’t interested in robots.
C.Jim had a great time in the science museum. D.Helen liked the school trip.
Lin Hong’s Blog (博客) March 2, 2025
Yesterday, my parents took me for my first trip to Beijing. We took the train G430 from Lanzhou. It took us more than eight hours to get to Beijing. We walked out of the train station at 5:30 in the afternoon and went to the hotel.
Today, we got up early, had a quick breakfast and began our trip in Beijing.
At 6:00, we got to Tian’ anmen Square to watch the flag raising and I felt great in my heart. Then we visited the Palace Museum. I was surprised to see so many beautiful palaces. In the afternoon, we went to the National Museum. We saw a lot of old things on show.
This is my plan for the next two days:
Visit the Summer Palace and Xiangshan Park on March 3
Climb the Great Wall on March 4
21.It took Lin Hong over ________ hours to get to Beijing by train.
A.7 B.8 C.9 D.10
22.Lin Hong’s family went to the ________ after walking out of the train station.
A.bookstore B.supermarket C.restaurant D.hotel
23.How did Lin Hong feel when she saw so many beautiful palaces
A.Surprised. B.Excited. C.Worried. D.Bored.
24.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Lin Hong got to Tian’anmen Square before six o’clock.
B.They saw a lot of old things on show in the National Museum
C.Lin Hong and her friends will visit the Summer Palace on March 3.
D.On March 5, Lin Hong will climb the Great Wall with her family.
25.This passage is ________.
A.a report B.a blog C.a notice D.a speech
Hiking is something we often do with our kids. One summer when the boys were 3 and 5, we spent several weeks in the mountains. And we took a bus back. It was wonderful for little kids. Do you love hiking with kids A few tips (建议) will help you a lot.
Drinking water—No matter where you go, bring along drinking water. In the hot weather, it’s easy to get thirsty. Streams (小溪) may look clear, but don’t drink from them, even in the high mountains.
Snacks—Bring out snacks and enjoy them when you need to take a rest and then get going again. Good hiking snacks are “goldfish”, boxed juice and crackers (苏打饼干).
Proper footwear—Make sure everyone has comfortable shoes even on short hikes. Nobody likes to hike if their feet hurt. Closed toed (不漏脚趾的) shoes are best.
Hats—It’s easy to get sunburned. Wear a hat to cover your face and neck.
Mosquito repellent (驱蚊剂)—If you’re hiking near streams in spring and early summer, mosquitoes may be out. Bring along mosquito repellent for kids.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26.According to the passage, “goldfish” is ________.
A.a kind of fish people keep as a pet B.a safe place in a high mountain
C.a kind of food D.a pair of hiking shoes for little kids
27.The writer gives ________ hiking tips to the parents with kids.
A.five B.four C.six D.seven
28.The underlined word “sunburned” means “________” in Chinese.
A.寒冷的 B.晒伤的 C.疲劳的 D.饥饿的
29.Which of the following is NOT true
A.The hiking tips are useful.
B.You can drink the clear water from a stream.
C.You should prepare proper shoes for hiking.
D.Mosquitoes are often near streams in spring.
30.Who is the text written for
A.Children. B.Students. C.Doctors. D.Parents.
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D B D D A C A D B A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A D C A C B C B D D
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B D A B B C A B B D
1.D 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.A
【导语】本文讲述了一次糟糕的学校旅行。
1.细节理解题。根据“Then we waited half an hour for the school bus, but it didn’t arrive. Finally, our teacher took us to take the subway.”可知,因为校车没到,所以我们坐地铁去动物园。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据“When we finally arrived at the zoo, we were tired and hungry.”可知,我们到达动物园时,又累又饿。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据“There were some elephant shows”可知,动物园里有大象表演。故选D。
4.细节理解题。根据“Then it started to rain”可知,当天是雨天。故选D。
5.细节理解题。根据“We had a terrible school trip last weekend.”可知,作者认为这次学校旅行很糟糕。故选A。
6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了周末班级去参观了消防站,并列亲身体验了消防员的特殊服装,同时也学习到了一些消防知识。
6.细节理解题。根据“It was exciting when the fireman told us that we could sit in a fire truck.”可知,当消防员告诉我们可以坐在消防车里时,我们很兴奋。选项C“他们可以坐在消防车里。”符合题意。故选C。
7.词句猜测题。根据“But we must wear them. They defend us from the fire.”可知,此处表达我们穿的消防制服可以保护我们免受火灾。因此划线单词的意思是“保护”,与protect意思一致。故选A。
8.细节理解题。根据“At last, Mr. Max let us look at some photos and taught us something useful. We learned how dangerous a fire was, and we knew what to do when we were in a fire.”可知,Mr. Max教给我们身处火海时该做什么。选项D“如何在火灾中自救”符合题意。故选D。
9.细节理解题。根据“The trip taught me a lot!”可知,作者认为这次旅行教给了他自己很多东西,因此作者可能会觉得这次旅行很有用。故选B。
10.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了周末班级去参观了消防站,并列亲身体验了消防员的特殊服装,同时也学习到了一些消防知识。选项A“去消防站的旅行”符合文章最佳标题。故选A。
11.A 12.D 13.C 14.A 15.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和哥哥的六天北京之旅。
11.细节理解题。根据“a book for my sister Lily”可知是给莉莉买了一本书。故选A。
12.细节理解题。根据“On the fifth day, we went shopping, tasted much delicious food and went boating in the Summer Palace.”可知,在颐和园划船,故选D。
13.推理判断题。根据“He told me a lot about it and helped me know more about Beijing and our country on this trip.”以及“We went to the Palace Museum on the first day. We learned more about our history”可知,作者的哥哥帮助作者在这次旅行中更多地了解北京和我们的国家,而且从这次旅行中学到了很多,但是并未提到是因为想学历史才去的北京,选项C表述错误。故选C。
14.篇章结构题。结合文章内容可知,本文是总分总结构,第一段交代了作者和哥哥去年暑假去北京旅行,第二、三、四段分别介绍了每天的活动,第五段总结此次六天北京之旅玩得很开心并且收获了很多。故选A。
15.最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了作者和哥哥的六天北京之旅。故选C。
16.B 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了海伦和她的同学参观科学博物馆的经历,以及吉姆对这次旅行的不同看法。
16.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“In a word, it was a terrible day for him.”可知,吉姆认为这次学校旅行很糟糕。故选B。
17.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“We arrived there soon, because we took a fast train to the museum.”可知,海伦是乘坐火车去博物馆的。故选C。
18.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I liked them because they were cool and they could play chess with us.”可知,海伦喜欢机器人是因为它们很酷,可以和她下棋。故选B。
19.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“After that, I bought some lovely things for my parents in the gift shop.”可知,海伦在礼品店为她的父母买了一些可爱的东西。故选D。
20.推理判断题。根据文章第二段“All in all, it wasn’t boring at all.”可知,海伦喜欢这次学校旅行。故选D。
21.B 22.D 23.A 24.B 25.B
【导语】本文是一篇博客,记录了林红第一次和家人去北京旅行的经历,包括乘坐火车、参观天安门广场、故宫、国家博物馆,以及未来两天的计划安排。
21.细节理解题。根据“It took us more than eight hours to get to Beijing.”可知,林红乘坐火车到北京花费了超过8小时。题干中“over”对应原文“more than”,故选B。
22.细节理解题。根据“We walked out of the train station... and went to the hotel.”可知,林红一家出火车站后直接去了酒店。故选D。
23.细节理解题。根据“I was surprised to see so many beautiful palaces.”可知,林红看到故宫的美丽宫殿时感到惊讶。故选A。
24.细节理解题。根据“We saw a lot of old things on show.”可知,国家博物馆展出了许多古物。故选B。
25.推理判断题。 根据标题“Lin Hong’s Blog”及全文内容 (第一人称叙述、日期记录、个人经历) 可知,这是一篇博客。故选B。
26.C 27.A 28.B 29.B 30.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了父母和孩子一起去远足的一些建议。
26.推理判断题。根据“Snacks—Bring out snacks and enjoy them when you need to take a rest and then get going again. Good hiking snacks are ‘goldfish’, boxed juice and crackers (苏打饼干).”可知,好的徒步旅行小吃是“金鱼”、盒装果汁和饼干,因此“goldfish”是指带着去旅行的食物。故选C。
27.细节理解题。根据“Drinking water、Snacks、Proper footwear、Hats、Mosquito repellent”可知,作者给了5个建议。故选A。
28.词句猜测题。根据“It’s easy to get sunburned. Wear a hat to cover your face and neck.”可知,戴帽子遮住脸和脖子,说明在外面很容易被晒伤,因此“sunburned”意为“晒伤的”。故选B。
29.细节理解题。根据“Streams (小溪) may look clear, but don’t drink from them, even in the high mountains.”可知,即使高山中也不要喝小溪里清澈的水,因此B选项是错误的。故选B。
30.推理判断题。根据“Do you love hiking with kids A few tips (建议) will help you a lot.”可知,本文是写给父母的。故选D。
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