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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
模拟试题冲刺练
2025年中考英语三轮复习备考
1．I was not interested in history, but I recently fall in love with ______ history of Tang Dynasty.
A．a B．the C．/
2．—Would you like some coffee
—Yes, please. Do you have any milk I prefer coffee ______ milk.
A．from B．with C．to
3．I find ______ really hard to learn history well. There are lots of events to remember.
A．it B．this C．that
4．—The paper cutting is pretty lively. Who made it
—It ________ be Mary. None of us except her is able to do it.
A．can’t B．must C．might
5．Many students lose marks simply ______ they do not read the questions carefully.
A．unless B．before C．because
6．—______brave Li Tao is!
—Yes. He helped his neighbor, Mr. Sun out of the fire.
A．How B．What C．What a
7．—Have you heard of the song Little Apple
—Yes, it ______ every night when aged people do square dancing downstairs.
A．plays B．is played C．is playing
8．—Jim, I’ve got a problem with my radio. Could you help me
—Sorry, not right now. I ______ a short video.
A．make B．have made C．am making
9．May Day is coming, and I plan ______ a big dinner for my family.
A．to prepare B．preparing C．prepare
10．—Do you know ______
—Yes, there’s one here. It’s on Gaoxing Road.
A．when the movie begins
B．what movies are on tonight
C．if there’s a movie theater around here
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I have been learning English since I was 10 years old. Everything I was taught at school was about tenses (时态), and grammar rules. Every day, my teacher required us to copy new words 10 times. I got 11 with memorizing vocabulary (词汇) and grammar rules. 12 , learning English became something I disliked.
When I was in 10th grade, my parents bought me a 13 . From then on, it became my best helper. I could learn whatever I wanted. I began to listen to music and watch TV shows. The first TV show that I watched was Hannah Montana. It was very funny, and I 14 quite a lot of vocabulary from it. It was such an 15 learning experience. It was also when I fell in love with the language.
I remember back then, I also downloaded a lot of English songs and listened to them every day. Besides, I discovered many websites where people from all over the world 16 cultures with each other. I made a lot of 17 friends there, and we talked about what was happening in our own countries.
At first, I thought the only reason people learned English was that they wanted to 18 with each other. Not until I immersed (沉浸) myself in the language did I realize that the language itself was the best way to create a strong connection between me and the 19 knowledge of the world.
I can see a huge improvement in my English skills. Thanks to English, I have learned much more about the world around me. The 20 towards language fluency (流利) is not always easy, and I still have a long way to go. I won’t, however, give up on it.
11．A．excited B．bored C．used
12．A．Gradually B．Luckily C．Surprisingly
13．A．book B．dictionary C．computer
14．A．picked up B．came out C．took after
15．A．unforgettable B．unavoidable C．unachievable
16．A．exchanged B．challenged C．managed
17．A．national B．foreign C．local
18．A．argue B．connect C．work
19．A．useless B．meaningless C．endless
20．A．walk B．travel C．journey
三、阅读理解
The World of OrienteeringImagine you are in a new city. You ask someone how to get to a bookstore. They tell you to go straight, turn left, and you will find it on your left. In fact, you can also find your way with a phone. Now imagine you are in an outdoor game. You only have a map and a compass, and instead of running down a city road, you may need to run around in the woods, climb over rocks and go up and down hills. Welcome to orienteering (定向运动游戏)！ In the game of orienteering, players use a map and a compass to find stations. These stations are called controls. A special flag, usually in bright colors, marks each control. Controls are not easy to find. They may be in front of a big rock or behind a tree. In most of the games, you’ll have to find controls in numbered order, but in some games you can change the order. At each control, players mark a card they carry with them and the card will be marked in different ways (See Figure 1). The cards are very important because players must find all the controls to win. If someone misses a control, they won’t have that mark on their cards. They might cross the finish line first, but the next person to finish with a full card will win the game. Orienteering Control CardCulture Note: The first compass was invented by ancient Chinese people. It helps you find your way by always pointing to the North.Name: AnnaStart time: 8:30Course: SportsAge: 16Class: 3Finish time: 9:301 2 3 4 5 678 9 1011 12 Figure (图表) 1
21．What will players carry in the game
A．A map, a compass and a flag. B．A flag, a compass and a card.
C．A compass, a map and a card. D．A phone, a compass and a map.
22．If a player can use a compass but has poor map-reading skills, he will ________.
A．not be able to start the game
B．have trouble making sure where the controls are
C．not be allowed to join in the game
D．find all the controls but take a very long time
23．Why is the card important in orienteering
A．The card includes useful information about the game.
B．The card is used to record the time spent at each control.
C．The card is the key thing to prove (证明) the completion of the task.
D．The card can be used to communicate with other players.
24．How many controls has Anna finished in the game
A．9. B．10. C．11. D．12.
25．Which of the following sentence is TRUE according to the passage
A．Orienteering has a long history in China.
B．Chinese people were the first to play orienteering.
C．The invention of the compass has greatly influenced orienteering.
D．Orienteering is a traditional sport in China.
What A flush toilet (抽水马桶) from over 2,000 years ago Is that even possible
Well, according to a research team in China, the answer is yes!
Not long ago, in the remains of an ancient palace in Xi’an, Chinese archeologists (考古学家) discovered several broken parts of a 2,400-year-old flush toilet. They believe it might be the world’s oldest flush toilet. Although the upper parts of it are nowhere to be found today, what’s left is still in good shape.
“It is the first and only flush toilet that has been unearthed in China,” said Liu Rui, a researcher. “Everybody on the research team was taken by surprise when we found it, and then we all couldn’t help laughing.”
Described by researchers as a “luxury (奢华的) object”, the toilet is thought to have been located inside the palace. The researchers believe this toilet was probably for important people between the Warring States Period and the later Han Dynasty. According to the researchers, this toilet might have been used by Duke Xiao of Qin or his father, Duke Xian of Qin. Liu pointed out that the toilet was probably set indoors and connected to an outdoor pit (深坑). The servants would pour water into it every time the owner used the toilet.
There are many historical records about toilets in ancient China and some ancient toilets have been unearthed. It shows that the ancient Chinese already realized the importance of hygiene (卫生). And to people’s surprise, it seems that there is not too much difference between ancient toilets and the modern ones we see today.
26．What do we know about the ancient toilet
A．It’s broken. B．It’s common.
C．It was made in a famous palace. D．It is the oldest toilet in the world.
27．How did the researchers feel when they found the ancient flush toilet
A．Sad and disappointed. B．Bored and tired.
C．Surprised and amused. D．Worried and nervous.
28．How was the ancient flush toilet used according to the passage
A．It was set outdoors and people poured water into it themselves.
B．It was set indoors and the servants would pour water into it.
C．It was set indoors and could be cleaned by the owner.
D．It was set outdoors and connected to an indoor pit.
29．What can we infer from the last paragraph
A．Ancient Chinese people didn’t care about hygiene at all.
B．Ancient Chinese toilets were completely different from modern ones.
C．Ancient Chinese people had a good understanding of hygiene.
D．Ancient Chinese people only used simple toilets without any technology.
30．In which part of the magazine would you probably find this passage
A．Art. B．History. C．Science. D．Education.
Good morning, everyone! Last month, our group spent four weeks studying how light and water influence plant growth. We divided bean plants into four groups and did our experiment. Now, I’m excited to share our findings in the table below.
Group A 10 plants, 4 hours sunlight/day, daily watering
Group B 10 plants, 8 hours sunlight/day, daily watering
Group C 10 plants, 8 hours sunlight/day, watering twice a week
Group D 10 plants, kept in the dark, daily watering
Group A Mean plant height (平均株高):15 cm
Group B Mean plant height: 18 cm (tallest)
Group C Mean plant height: 14.5 cm
Group D Mean plant height: <5 cm (weak plants)
According to the experiment, we found out that plant growth depends on both light and water. But without enough water, they may grow ________. We also learned to use a controller to keep the lab at 25℃.
Thanks for listening!
31．How long did this experiment last
A．21 days. B．28 days. C．35 days. D．42 days.
32．Which group of bean plants got the least sunlight
A．Group A． B．Group B． C．Group C． D．Group D．
33．What was tested with Group B and Group C
A．The influence of sunlight hours. B．The influence of water amount.
C．The influence of plant numbers. D．The influence of temperature.
34．Which word fits best in the blank ________.
A．slowly B．Quickly C．quietly D．loudly
35．What’s the controller used for
A．Telling the color. B．Increasing the height.
C．Testing the lighting. D．Keeping the temperature.
At the end of my first year in high school, I realized, as a sixteen-year-old boy, I needed to find a summer job since I was tired of having to ask my parents for money. I imagined having a job at a store or at a summer camp where I could play games with children. But what actually happened was disappointing. The only job I managed to find was cleaning up tables at a local restaurant.
At first, the idea of clearing tables upset me. The thought of getting up in the early morning to go clean up after people made me regret ever asking for a job. The first day was terribly busy. I was racing to get a table ready for the waiting customers. I’ll never forget how tired I felt that day, but I’ll also never forget sitting down for lunch with my workmates for the first time. People about my age or ten years older all sat and talked about their days. All of a sudden, it was good to be so included.
I’ve now worked at the restaurant for almost one year. I’ve learned to be happy about getting up so early, because I know there are going to be a few good moments every day there.
From starting there as a shy student, I’ve been able to grow into a person that can go up and greet anyone, at work or anywhere else. I’m also not as sensitive (敏感的) as I used to be—even if an impolite customer makes me feel bad, very soon I can laugh it off with my workmates. The little job has given me so much, and I can’t wait to go back and continue to grow from my experience.
36．Why did the boy decide to find a job
A．To make some friends. B．To make some money.
C．To get work experience. D．To support the family.
37．How did the boy feel when knowing his job was to clean up the table
A．Excited. B．Relaxed. C．Disappointed. D．Bored.
38．Why did the boy feel good at lunch time with his workmates
A．Because he was very hungry. B．Because he felt he belonged to the group.
C．Because he could relax himself. D．Because he was older than his workmates.
39．What’s the boy like now
A．Shy. B．Outgoing. C．Humorous. D．Sensitive.
40．What might the boy do with this job in the future
A．Move to a different job. B．Do the job for fun.
C．Give up the job. D．Stay in the job.
四、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
The world is getting smarter every day. Have you imagined how a smart home could make life easier A smart home uses connected device (装置) to manage safety, temperature, lighting, and entertainment through your phone.
Imagine you’re at a restaurant and can see who is knocking on your door at home. Many smart homes have smart cameras that let you see and talk to visitors from your phone. Have you ever locked your keys inside No worries! The smart safety system can open the ________ without a key.
When it’s cold outside, you want your home to be warm. Smart thermostats (恒温器) learn your habits to keep your home comfortably warm. For example, if the thermostat knows you usually come home at 5 pm, it will warm up the house just in time for you.
Smart lights make homes more fun. With just a button (按钮), you can change your room’s colour to blue, green, or pink! Usually it takes time and effort to change lights, but smart lights let you change brightness or colour quickly. It’s a great way to create a setting for a movie night!
Smart speakers are another part of a smart home. They listen to and follow all your instructions. You can say “Play my favourite song” or “Remind me to finish my homework”, and the smart speaker will do it for you.
While living in a smart home sounds nice, there can be disadvantages. A slow Internet connection can be annoying, especially when you need things to work fast. Privacy (隐私) is important too. Smart devices record when you come and go, so it is necessary to keep that information safe.
Now people use smart fridges and ovens. What’s next Smart homes are just the start of a brighter future!
41．What can we use to control the devices to manage daily tasks
We can use our .
42．What word(s) can you put in the “________”
I can put “ ” there.
43．How can we change our rooms’ colour
We just need .
44．Which paragraph talks about smart home’s problems
It is Paragraph .
45．What’s the passage mainly about
It’s mainly about .
五、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Notre Dame is an 862-year-old church (教堂) inParis. It has played an important role in 46 (France) history for hundreds of years. In the past, it was the church where the country’s kings and queens were married or buried (安葬).
The church is famous around the world 47 the beauty of its design and the artworks it holds. The church 48 (sit) in the heart of Paris, and until 2019, it had been visited by around 13 million tourists each year.
In April 2019, a fire broke out at Notre Dame. It is believed that the fire was started by accident. The fire was difficult to control, and more than 400 firefighters worked for 49 (hour).
The serious accident 50 (cause) by the fire upset people around the world. French President Emmanuel Macron called the fire a “terrible disaster”. He promised to rebuild the church, and to do so within five years.
Many people thought the plan was 51 (possible). The challenge of rebuilding Notre Dame was huge. 52 with donations (捐款) from people around the world, the money was raised and the work began.
On December 7th, local time, the church officially reopened. The 53 (open) ceremony (仪式) was set to take place outside the church, but bad weather forced it to be moved inside. Many guests seemed amazed by the 54 (new) repaired church and its connection to history. As part of the ceremony, the church’s large organ (管风琴) was played. The organ, which has 8,000 pipes, is the 55 (large) in France.
六、书面表达
56．曾子曰：“吾日三省吾身：为人谋而不忠乎？与朋友交而不信乎？传不习乎？”作为青少年的我们有没有直面自己的缺点而改进的勇气？有没有想过应当怎样成为更好的自己？请根据以下内容提示，以“How to be a better teenager”为题，用英语写一篇发言稿。
注意：
(1) 文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息；
(2) 文章必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥，使短文的意思连贯，语句通顺；
(3) 写作词数为80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
How to be a better teenager
Hello, everyone. Today I’d like to share my ideas about how to be a better teenager. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
By doing these things, we can become better teenagers and have a bright future. Thank you!
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B B A B C A B C A C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B A C A A A B B C C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C B C B C A C B C B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B D B A D B C B B D
1．B
【详解】句意：我对历史不感兴趣，但我最近爱上了唐朝的历史。
考查冠词。根据“history of Tang Dynasty”和语境可知，此处“唐朝的历史”是特指某一时期的历史，应用定冠词the。故选B。
2．B
【详解】句意：你想喝点咖啡吗？——好的，请。你有牛奶吗？我更喜欢加牛奶的咖啡。
考查介词辨析。from来自；with和；to到。根据“Do you have any milk I prefer coffee...milk.”可知，是喜欢加牛奶的咖啡，用介词with。故选B。
3．A
【详解】句意：我发现学好历史真的很难，有很多事件需要记住。
考查it作形式宾语。分析句子结构可知，此处是句式“sb. finds it+形容词+(for sb.)+to do sth.”，意为“某人发现做某事……”，其中it是形式宾语，后面的动词不定式是真正宾语。故选A。
4．B
【详解】句意：——剪纸很生动。谁做的？——一定是玛丽。除了她，我们谁也不能做到这件事。
考查情态动词用法。can’t不能；must一定；might可能。根据“None of us except her is able to do it.”可知，此处表示可能性极大的肯定推测，应用情态动词must。故选B。
5．C
【详解】句意：许多学生仅仅因为没有仔细阅读问题而失去分数。
考查连词辨析。unless除非；before在……之前；because因为。根据“Many students lose marks simply…they do not read the questions carefully.”可知，前后句之间是因果关系，“前果后因”，此处应用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。
6．A
【详解】句意：——李涛多么勇敢啊！——是的，他帮助邻居孙先生从火中逃生。
考查感叹句结构。感叹句有两种基本结构：“What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！” 和“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！” 。在本句“...brave Li Tao is!”中，“brave”是形容词，“Li Tao”是主语，“is”是谓语，符合“How+形容词+主语+谓语！”的结构。故选A。
7．B
【详解】句意：——你听过《小苹果》这首歌吗？——听过，每天晚上老年人在楼下跳广场舞的时候，都会放这首歌。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。plays播放，一般现在时的单三形式；is played被播放，一般现在时的被动语态；is playing正在播放，现在进行时。根据“every night”可知本句为一般现在时，且句子的主语it与play之间是被动关系，所以该句应为一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。
8．C
【详解】句意：——吉姆，我的收音机出了点问题。你能帮我吗？——对不起，现在不行。我在做一个短视频。
考查动词时态。根据“Sorry, not right now. I …a short video.”可知，此处表示吉姆现在在做一个短视频，时态为现在进行时，其结构为be doing。故选C。
9．A
【详解】句意：五一节快到了，我计划为家人准备一顿丰盛的晚餐。
考查非谓语动词用法。plan to do sth.“计划做某事”，固定搭配。故空处需动词不定式。故选A。
10．C
【详解】句意：——你知道这附近是否有电影院吗？——是的，这里有一家。它在高兴路。
考查宾语从句。when the movie begins电影什么时候开始；what movies are on tonight今晚放映什么电影；if there’s a movie theater around here这附近是否有电影院。根据回答“Yes, there’s one here. It’s on Gaoxing Road.”可知，其对应的提问应是“这周围有没有电影院”，由if引导宾语从句。故选C。
11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．A 16．A 17．B 18．B 19．C 20．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者从厌恶英语到通过多媒体学习爱上英语的经历，并认识到语言是连接世界的桥梁。
11．句意：我对记忆词汇和语法规则感到厌倦。
excited兴奋的；bored厌倦的；used习惯的。根据下文“learning English became something I disliked.”可知，作者那时候不喜欢学英语，推测他对英语感到厌倦。故选B。
12．句意：渐渐地，学习英语成了我不喜欢的事情。
Gradually逐渐地；Luckily幸运地；Surprisingly令人惊讶地。根据上文“I got bored with memorizing vocabulary (词汇) and grammar rules.”和“I disliked.”可知，从厌倦到厌恶是一个渐进的过程。故选A。
13．句意：父母给我买了一台电脑。
book书；dictionary词典；computer电脑。根据下文“I could learn whatever I wanted. I began to listen to music and watch TV shows.”可知，能学习任何想学的东西，还能听音乐和看电视节目的应是电脑。故选C。
14．句意：我从中学到了很多词汇。
picked up学会；came out出版；took after长得像。根据“I...quite a lot of vocabulary from it.”可知，“it”指代上文“Hannah Montana”，此处指从这个电视节目中学会很多词汇。故选A。
15．句意：这是一次难忘的学习经历。
unforgettable难忘的；unavoidable不可避免的；unachievable难以实现的。根据下文“It was also when I fell in love with the language.”可知，作者从这个电视节目学会很多词汇后爱上了英语，推测这段经历令人难忘。故选A。
16．句意：此外，我发现了许多网站，来自世界各地的人们相互交流文化。
exchanged交换；challenged挑战；managed管理。根据“people from all over the world”和下文“we talked about what was happening in our own countries.”可知，和来自世界各地的人谈论各自国家，应是在交流各自的文化。故选A。
17．句意：我在那里交了很多外国朋友，我们谈论了我们自己国家发生的事情。
national国家的；foreign外国的；local本地的。根据上文“people from all over the world”可知，网站上有来自世界各地的人，应是交到了外国朋友。故选B。
18．句意：起初，我认为人们学习英语的唯一原因是他们想要彼此交流。
argue争论；connect联系；work工作。根据下文“the language itself was the best way to create a strong connection”可知，人们学习英语是为了建立联系。故选B。
19．句意：直到我沉浸在语言中，我才意识到语言本身是在我和世界上无尽的知识之间建立牢固联系的最好方式。
useless无用的；meaningless无意义的；endless无尽的。根据“knowledge of the world”可知，世界上的知识应是无尽的。故选C。
20．句意：通往语言流利的旅程并不容易。
walk步行；travel旅行；journey旅程。根据“...towards language fluency (流利) is not always easy”可知，此处指通往语言流利的旅程并不容易，journey含有辛苦的意味，且常用于比喻的表达。故选C。
21．C 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了定向运动是玩家借助地图和指南针寻找控制点并通过标记卡片证明任务完成的户外游戏，其文化注释放置了指南针由中国古人发明这一信息。
21．细节理解题。根据“In the game of orienteering, players use a map and a compass to find stations.”以及“At each control, players mark a card they carry with them”可知，选手会携带地图、指南针和卡片。故选C。
22．推理判断题。根据“In the game of orienteering, players use a map and a compass to find stations.”可知，在定向运动中，选手需要借助地图和指南针来寻找控制点。如果一个选手会用指南针，但读图能力差，那么他在确定控制点的位置时就会有困难。故选B。
23．细节理解题。由“The cards are very important because players must find all the controls to win. If someone misses a control, they won’t have that mark on their cards.”可知，卡片是证明任务完成的关键东西。故选C。
24．推理判断题。根据“Orienteering Control Card”可知，Anna的定向运动控制卡中可以看到，一共有12个控制点，其中第6个和第10个没有标记，所以她完成了10个控制点。故选B。
25．推理判断题。根据“Culture Note: The first compass was invented by ancient Chinese people. It helps you find your way by always pointing to the North.”可知，指南针的发明对定向运动有很大影响。故选C。
26．A 27．C 28．B 29．C 30．B
【导语】本文通过西安出土的古代冲水马桶，展现了中国古人的智慧和卫生意识。
26．细节理解题。根据“Not long ago, in the remains of an ancient palace in Xi’an, Chinese archeologists (考古学家) discovered several broken parts of a 2,400-year-old flush toilet.”可知，这个古代马桶是破损的。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据“Everybody on the research team was taken by surprise when we found it, and then we all couldn’t help laughing.”可知，研究人员发现这个马桶时既惊讶又觉得有趣。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“Liu pointed out that the toilet was probably set indoors and connected to an outdoor pit (深坑). The servants would pour water into it every time the owner used the toilet.”可知，厕所可能设置在室内，与室外的坑相连，每次主人上完厕所，仆人们都会把水倒进去冲洗。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据“There are many historical records about toilets in ancient China and some ancient toilets have been unearthed. It shows that the ancient Chinese already realized the importance of hygiene (卫生).”可知，中国古代已经意识到卫生的重要性。故选C。
30．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述古代抽水马桶的发现等历史相关内容，所以可能在杂志的历史板块读到这篇文章。故选B。
31．B 32．D 33．B 34．A 35．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了小组关于光照和水分对豆类植物生长影响的实验。
31．细节理解题。根据“Last month, our group spent four weeks studying how light and water influence plant growth.”可知，这次实验持续28天。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据表格Group D一栏中的“10 plants, kept in the dark, daily watering”可知，D组没有光照。故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据表格Group B和Group C中的数据对比可知，B组和C组主要测试浇水量。故选B。
34．词句猜测题。根据“But without enough water, they may grow...”及表格中B和C的数据可知，没有足够的水的话，植物会长得更慢，slowly“慢地”。故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据“We also learned to use a controller to keep the lab at 25℃.”可知，控制器是用来控制温度的。故选D。
36．B 37．C 38．B 39．B 40．D
【导语】本文介绍了作者在一家便利店兼职的经历，这份工作让他成长了不少。
36．细节理解题。根据第一段“I realized, as a sixteen-year-old boy, I needed to find a summer job since I was tired of having to ask my parents for money.”可知，作者决定找一份暑期工作是为了赚些钱。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据第二段“But what actually happened was disappointing. The only job I managed to find was cleaning up tables at a local restaurant.”可知作者知道自己的工作是清理桌子时是感到失望的。故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据第二段“but I’ll also never forget sitting down for lunch with my workmates for the first time.…All of a sudden, it was good to be so included.”可知，作者在和同事一起吃午饭时感觉很好是因为他觉得自己属于这个群体。故选B。
39．推理判断题。根据第四段“From starting there as a shy student, I’ve been able to grow into a person that can go up and greet anyone, at work or anywhere else. I’m also not as sensitive (敏感的) as I used to be ”可知，作者现在是一个外向的人。故选B。
40．推理判断题。根据第四段“and I can’t wait to go back and continue to grow from my experience.”可知，作者未来还会做这份工作。故选D。
41．phones 42．door 43．a button 44．6/Six 45．a smart home
【导语】本文主要介绍了智能家居的优缺点。
41．根据“A smart home uses connected devices to manage safety, temperature, lighting, and entertainment through your phone.”可知，智能家居通过手机控制设备，故填phones。
42．根据“Have you ever locked your keys inside No worries! The smart safety system can open the…without a key.”可知，第二段讨论智能安全系统无需钥匙开门，故填door。
43．根据“With just a button, you can change your room’s colour to blue, green, or pink!”可知，通过按钮改变房间颜色，故填a button。
44．根据“While living in a smart home sounds nice, there can be disadvantages.”以及通读第六段可知，第六段介绍了智能家居的缺点。故填Six/6。
45．通读全文可知，全文围绕智能家居的功能、应用及问题展开，故填a smart home。
46．French 47．for 48．sits 49．hours 50．caused 51．impossible 52．But 53．opening 54．newly 55．largest
【导语】本文主要介绍了巴黎圣母院的历史地位、建筑艺术价值、2019年火灾事故及灾后重建情况，最后提到其重新开放的仪式。
46．句意：它在法国历史上扮演了重要角色。此处需用形容词形式修饰名词history。French是France的形容词形式，意为“法国的”。故填French。
47． 句意：这座教堂因其设计之美和收藏的艺术品而闻名世界。此处需填介词表示原因。be famous for是固定搭配，意为“因……而著名”。故填for。
48．句意：教堂坐落在巴黎市中心。本句描述客观事实需用一般现在时。主语the church是单数，动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填sits。
49．句意：400多名消防员奋战了数小时。根据“more than 400 firefighters”可推断时间超过1小时，hour需用复数形式。故填hours。
50．句意：火灾造成的严重事故令全球民众痛心。此处需用过去分词作后置定语，表被动关系（事故被火灾引起）。故填caused。
51．句意：许多人认为该计划不可能实现。根据下文“The challenge of rebuilding Notre Dame was huge.”可知，重建挑战巨大，可推知此处为否定含义。impossible“不可能的”。故填impossible。
52．句意：但随着世界各地人们的捐款，资金筹集起来，工作开始了。前后文存在转折关系（原认为不可能→实际筹到资金），需用转折连词。故填But。
53．句意：重新开放的仪式原定在教堂外举行。此处需用名词作定语修饰ceremony。opening ceremony是固定搭配，意为“开幕式”。故填opening。
54．句意：宾客们似乎对修缮一新的教堂感到惊叹。这里需用副词形式修饰过去分词repaired。newly意为“最近/重新”。故填newly。
55．句意：这台拥有8000根音管的管风琴是法国最大的。根据“in France”范围限定及前文“8000 pipes”的强调，这里需用形容词large的最高级形式。故填largest。
56．参考范文：
How to be a better teenager
Hello, everyone. Today I’d like to share my ideas about how to be a better teenager.
First, we should set up correct values. We need to know what is right and wrong, and be honest and responsible. Second, develop healthy living habits, like exercising daily and keeping a balanced diet. Third, make a study plan and study hard to improve our knowledge. Also, being friendly to others is important. We should respect others and help those in need.
By doing these things, we can become better teenagers and have a bright future. Thank you!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：主要为一般现在时；
③提示：围绕如何成为更优秀的青少年展开，包含树立正确价值观、养成健康生活习惯、制定学习计划、友好待人等要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点明演讲主题如何成为更好的青少年；
第二步，分点论述具体做法： 树立正确价值观； 养成健康生活习惯； 制定学习计划并努力提升知识； 友好待人；
第三步，总结呼吁，强调通过上述做法可成为更好的青少年并拥有光明未来。
[亮点词汇]
①set up correct values树立正确价值观
②balanced diet均衡饮食
③make a study plan制定学习计划
④respect others尊重他人
[高分句型]
We should know what is right and wrong, and be honest and responsible. (what引导的宾语从句)
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