【精品解析】甘肃省张掖市甘州区2025年九年级下学期一模英语试题

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【精品解析】甘肃省张掖市甘州区2025年九年级下学期一模英语试题

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甘肃省张掖市甘州区2025年九年级下学期一模英语试题
1.(2025·甘州模拟) Bob likes playing ____ basketball, but he doesn't like ____ piano.
A.the; an B./; an C./; the D.the; a
2.(2025·甘州模拟) —When did she begin to learn English
—Her father began to teach ____ English at the age of six.
A.her B.hers C.herself D.she
3.(2025·甘州模拟) Put ____ first and be careful while riding on the road!
A.interest B.choice C.knowledge D.safety
4.(2025·甘州模拟)—Do you plan to watch a talent show or a sports show tonight
—_________.I can't stand them. I plan to watch a sitcom.
A.Neither B.Both C.None D.Either
5.(2025·甘州模拟) Get up early, ____ we will not catch the early bus.
A.so B.because C.or D.if
6.(2025·甘州模拟)It's not ___________to talk with your mouth full.
A.boring B.polite C.terrible D.sleepy
7.(2025·甘州模拟) The group of volunteers arrived ____a poor town ____a rainy morning.
A.in; at B.at; on C.at; in D.in; in
8.(2025·甘州模拟) Lucy's cat is missing, she likes it very much, so she ____ be very sad.
A.May B.can C.must D.can't
9.(2025·甘州模拟) When I saw Xiao Wang yesterday. he ____ an old man cross the road.
A.helps B.was helping C.will help D.helped
10.(2025·甘州模拟) ______ important it is for kids to imagine freely !
A.What B.What a C.What an D.How
11.(2025·甘州模拟) We often see the old ____ Taiji to keep healthy on the square every morning.
A.plays B.to play C.play D.played
12.(2025·甘州模拟)I ________ the History Museum twice. I've learned a lot there.
A.visit B.am visiting C.have visited D.will visit
13.(2025·甘州模拟) There ____a folk music concert in the Opera Theater next month.
A.is going to have B.will have
C.is D.is going to be
14.(2025·甘州模拟) —Could you tell me ____ Tom's sister is a doctor or not
A.that B.whether C.where D.what
15.(2025·甘州模拟) —Do you know what time your uncle ____ Zhang Ye tomorrow
—At 2:00 p. m. . I will meet him as soon as he ____ at the airport.
A.gets to; arrives B.will get to; will arrive
C.will get to; arrives D.gets to; will arrive
16.(2025·甘州模拟)nbsp;We should remember the heroes ____ lost their lives for our country.
A.who B.whom C.which D.what
17.(2025·甘州模拟) —Don't keep the lights on when they are not in use.
—____
A.Not at all B.sorry,I won't.
C.No, thanks. D.I'm afraid so.
18.(2025·甘州模拟) —Hello, May I speak to Daisy
—Hi!____.
A.That is Daisy. B.she is Daisy
C.What is D.This is Daisy speaking
19.(2025·甘州模拟) —Mom, I won the first prize in the history exam.
—____. I'm so proud of you.
A.Not at all B.congratulations
C.That's all right. D.I hope so.
20.(2025·甘州模拟) What is the sentence pattern of" The news makes me happy"
A.S+V B.S+V+O C.S+V+P D.S+V+O+OC
(2025·甘州模拟) 完形填空
There was a woman who loved flowers. One day, while she was looking through a 21. website, a picture of a plant immediately caught her eyes. She had 22. seen a flower like that before. "I want to have it, " slee said to 23. , and she ordered it at once.
When it 24. , she already had a place prepared to plant it. It grew well, with beautiful green leaves all over, 25. there were no flowers. Day after day, she continued to water it and feed it. She even talked to it, hoping it would bloom(开花). However, that wasn't useful.
One morning, as she stood before the plant, she was very 26. . So she began to think about 27. and planting something else in its place.
Just then her neighbor called over to her, "Thank you so much! You can't imagine how much I have 28. the flowers you planted. " The young woman walked 29. the gate into her neighbor's yard. She saw that the other side of her wall was covered with flowers. They were indeed the most 30. flowers she had ever seen. It didn't flower on her side of the wall, but it flowered beautifully on the other side.
Sometimes maybe we don't see the good result of our labor, but it does bring beauty and happiness to others.
21.A. fruit B. flower C. tree D. grass
22.A. never B. always C. ever D. seldom
23.A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself
24.A. arrived B. went C. used D. left
25.A. and B. so C. but D. or
26.A. serious B. confident C. excited D. disappointed
27.A. looking it down B. cutting it down
C. putting it down D. knocking it down
28.A. hated B. enjoyed C. packed D. fooled
29.A. through B. across C. from D. At
30.A. special B. boring C. beautiful D. Powerful
(2025·甘州模拟) 根据内容判读下列句子正误。
Some Exciting Sports Events in 2025
Event I: ITTF World Cup Place: Macao, China Time: Apr. 14——20, 2025: Event 2: World Table Tennis Championships Place: Doha, Qatar Time: May 17—25, 2025 If you want to see Chinese table tennis players achieve more brilliant results, then you must not miss the above events.
Event 1: French Open Place: Paris, France Time: May 25—Jun. 8, 2025 Event 2: Wimbledon Championships Place: London, the UK Time: Jun. 30—Jul. 13, 2025 Event 3: US Open Place: New York, the USA Time: Aug. 24—Sep. 7, 2025 If you are fans of some tennis stars, don't forget to cheer for them during these three events.
Event: The World Games 2025 Place: Chengdu, China Time: Aug. 7—17, 2025 It is an international event held every four years. This year, over 4, 000 athletes from over 100 countries will compete in 35 sports. You can see some special games, like flying disc(盘)and tug of war(拔河),during this event.
31.World Table Tennis Championships will last for ten days.
32.We can see Chinese table tennis players in Macao on April 18th this year.
33.Tennis fans can enjoy three events held in three different places across two countries.
34.There will be over 4, 000 athletes from over 100 countries competing in 23 sports during the World Games 2025.
35.You can enjoy some unusual matches, like flying disc and tug of war, in Chengdu this summer.
(2025·甘州模拟) 根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
Doing homework not only can help children master the knowledge they have learned, but also can train their abilities of finishing the work alone, planning the time and doing the duties. But some children don't like to complete the work. Why There are some reasons.
Some children feel it is very difficult to do their homework, because they can't understand their teacher clearly, and cannot follow their teacher's teaching process. Maybe there is something wrong with their intelligence.
But some children's intelligence is normal. They are even cleverer. but they don't listen to the teacher carefully. It is hard for them to sit well and pay attention to anything. It needs to carry on the attention centralized(集中注意力)training to help the children.
Some children love their teacher and then they like the subject. Their interest depends on the teacher who teaches them. So every teacher should be helpful and kind. It can make children love you and the subject you teach. So they can do their homework happily.
36.Doing homework can help children ____
A.master the knowledge B.train their abilities
C.learn new lessons D.BothA andB
37.Some children find the homework difficult. Which reason is NOT right ____
A.They can't understand their teacher clearly.
B.They cannot follow their teacher's teaching process.
C.The intelligence of all the students isn't normal.
D.Maybe there is something wrong with their intelligence.
38.What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word" intelligence" ____
A.作业 B.智商 C.思想 D.方式
39.According to the last paragraph(段落). the writer thinks ____ is very important.
A.a teacher B.a subject C.Attention D.homework
40.What is the best title of the passage ____
A.Some children don't like their teacher.
B.Children's homework is very difficult.
C.Why don't some children like to do homework
D.Why can't some children study the subjects well
(2025·甘州模拟) 阅读下面对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整。(其中有两项为多余选项)
A: Hi, Jane. The May Day is coming! Do you have any plans for it
B: I have no idea.  41.  
A: I will take part in some volunteer activities.
B:  42.   . Can I join you
A: Of course. Let's do it together.
B: Thank you.  43.  
A: We can help the old in the Old People's Home. Do you have any other ideas
B: Em. . .  44.  
A: That's interesting.  45.  
B: I think so and I can't wait to go there.
A. How about you B. No. I don't agree. C. That sounds great. D. But what can we do E. I just stay at home and relax myself. F. I believe we will have a meaningful day. G. We can introduce our hometown to tourists as guides.
46.(2025·甘州模拟)There used to be many    (wolf),
but only a few of them remain today.
47.(2025·甘州模拟) Mary's answer is different from    (I)
48.(2025·甘州模拟) Hainan is a very large island. It's the second    (large) island in China.
49.(2025·甘州模拟) As a saying goes: Practice    (make) perfect.
50.(2025·甘州模拟) No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all problems can    (solve) in the end.
51.(2025·甘州模拟) could you please tell how    (improve) my computer skills
52.(2025·甘州模拟) My bike is broken. I' ll get it    (repair) in the bike shop.
53.(2025·甘州模拟) No    (science) studies have shown that eating wild animals is good for our health.
54.(2025·甘州模拟) We should make some marks while climbing mountains , so we can avoid    (be) lost.
55.(2025·甘州模拟) He'd like to get some suggestions on how to learn    (wise) and well.
(2025·甘州模拟) 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯。(每个单词或短语限用一次)
but program over work travel comfortable nurse place with she
Diana is Australian. She once  56.   in a big company. She lived with her friend in a 57.   apartment and drove to work. She travelled to many  58.   , but she seldom took the plane. She was afraid of flying.
One day, Diana saw a TV  59.   about ORBIS . She learnt about the Flying Eye Hospital. She wanted to help the poor people  60.   eye problems, so she made up her mind to train as a  61.   and attended courses after work.
Diana is working for ORBIS now. She has to travel  62.   300 days a year . She is getting used to  63.   by plane. Diana enjoys 64.   work. She is glad to be able to help people see again. She does not have as much money as before,  65.   she thinks her life is more meaningful.
66.(2025·甘州模拟) 千里之行始于足下。
A journey of a thousand li       a single step.
67.(2025·甘州模拟) 生活就像一场赛跑,你要么领先,要么落后。
Life is like a race,     you take a leader     fall behind.
68.(2025·甘州模拟) 通常父母亲会以孩子小小的成功而骄傲。
Usually, parents     the smallest success of their Children.
69.(2025·甘州模拟) 现今全世界的人渴望和平。
Nowadays people around the world are        peace.
70.(2025·甘州模拟) 大声朗读有助于你培养语感。
      can help you to develop a sense of language.
71.(2025·甘州模拟) 初中三年的学习生活让人难忘,毕业之际,静坐考场的你,一定会思绪万千。三年来,你在学习、生活等方面取得了很大的进步,这些成绩的背后有老师的辛勤教诲、家长的次次鼓励,现在想来你很感谢他们。请以 "Thank you, my. . . "为题写一篇英文短文。要求如下:
1. 包括人物的外貌、性格、爱好和使你难忘之处等
2. 词数80左右,语句流畅、完整
3. 文中不能透露个人真实信息
答案解析部分
1.【答案】C
【知识点】用于乐器前面;学科、语言、球类或棋类名词前
【解析】【分析】句意:鲍勃喜欢打篮球,但他不喜欢弹钢琴。"the"是定冠词,用于特定的事物或乐器前等;"a"和"an"是不定冠词,"a"用于辅音音素开头的单词前,"an"用于元音音素开头的单词前;"/"表示不填冠词。根据常识可知,在表示球类运动的名词前,通常不加冠词,所以"play basketball"中间不填冠词。而在表示乐器的名词前,需要用定冠词"the","play the piano"表示弹钢琴,固定短语。故选C。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,熟记—些冠词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法,是完成此类问题的捷径。
2.【答案】A
【知识点】宾格人称代词
【解析】【分析】句意:——她什么时候开始学英语的?——她父亲在她六岁时开始教她英语。"her"是宾格,意为"她",作宾语;"hers"是名词性物主代词,意为"她的";"herself"是反身代词,意为"她自己";"she"是主格,意为"她",作主语。"teach"是动词,后面需要接人称代词宾语,所以用宾格her。故选A。
【点评】考查代词宾格。理解各个选项的含义,仔细分析句子的结构,掌握一些固定用法,根据具体内容作答。
3.【答案】D
【知识点】不可数名词;抽象名词
【解析】【分析】句意:在路上骑车时要把安全放在首位并且小心点!"interest"兴趣;利益;"choice"选择;"knowledge"知识;"safety"安全。根据"be careful while riding on the road(在路上骑车要小心)"可知,在路上骑车要注意安全,所以是把"安全"放在首位,故选D。
【点评】考查名词。解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系。
4.【答案】A
【知识点】不定代词;代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:--今天晚上你计划看才艺表演还是体育?--都不,我不能忍受它们,我打算看情景喜剧。根据句中的I can't stand them.可知应为两者都不喜欢,neither两者都不,故选A。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。
5.【答案】C
【知识点】表选择关系的连词
【解析】【分析】句意:早起,否则我们就赶不上早班车了。"so"所以,表示因果关系;"because"因为,引导原因状语从句;"or"否则,表示一种否定的假设;"if"如果,引导条件状语从句。根据句意可知," Get up early早起"是"catch the early bus赶上早班车"的条件,如果不早起就赶不上车,"or"有"否则"的意思,符合语境,故选C。
【点评】考查连词。连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境,选择合适连词用法。
6.【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:嘴里塞满东西说话是不礼貌的。boring无聊的;polite有礼貌的;terrible可怕的,糟糕的;sleepy困倦的,瞌睡的;根据生活常识可知嘴里有东西说话不礼貌,故答案为B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意理解句意并识记polite的意义和用法。
7.【答案】B
【知识点】时间介词in, at, on的用法比较;方位介词at, in的用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意:这群志愿者在一个下雨的早晨到达了一个贫穷的小镇。in在……里,在……期间;on在……上,在某天;at在。根据常识可知,in后接大地点,大时间。at后接小地点,a poor town(一个贫穷的小镇)是小地点,应用介词at。on用于具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上等,所以a rainy morning(一个下雨的早晨)前应用介词on,故选B。
【点评】考查介词。介词通常用来表示名词或代词与其他词之间的关系,如时间、地点、方式等。根据句子的意思和结构,确定需要填入的介词应该表达哪种关系。
8.【答案】C
【知识点】must表示推测
【解析】【分析】句意:露西的猫不见了,她非常喜欢它,所以她一定很伤心。"may"可能,表示可能性较小;"can"能够;可能,表示能力或可能性;"must"一定;必须,表示肯定的推测;"can't"不可能,表示否定的推测。根据"Lucy's cat is missing,she likes it very much(露西的猫不见了,她非常喜欢它)"结合常识可知,露西很喜欢她的猫,而猫不见了,所以她"一定"很伤心,这种推测的可能性很大,用must,故选C。
【点评】考查情态动词。情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响,但是要考虑时态,交际用法等。结合语境,选择正确答案。
9.【答案】B
【知识点】过去进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:昨天我看到小王时,他正在帮助一位老人过马路。help帮助,动词。"helps"是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;"was helping"是过去进行时,表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作;"will help"是一般将来时;"helped"是一般过去时。根据"When I saw Xiao Wang yesterday(昨天我见到小王的时候)"可知,这里强调在过去某个时间点"我"看到小王时,他正在做的事情,所以用过去进行时,故选B。
【点评】考查过去进行时。了解各选项的含义及用法,根据语境选择合适的选项。
10.【答案】D
【知识点】how引导的感叹句
【解析】【分析】句意:对于孩子们自由的想象是多么的重要呀!感叹句一般有两种结构:what +(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!名词是复数或不可数名词,不加a/an.how+形容词+主语+谓语!根据该句是对形容词进行感叹,故选D。
11.【答案】C
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:我们经常看到老年人每天早上在广场上打太极来保持健康。play玩,动词。"plays"是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;"to play"是动词不定式;"play"是动词原形;"played"是一般过去时。根据句意可知,这里是说经常看到老人打太极,"see sb. do sth."表示经常看到某人做某事,所以用动词原形play,故选C。
【点评】考查动词原形。仔细阅读题目中的句子,理解其整体意思和上下文。
12.【答案】C
【知识点】过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响
【解析】【分析】考查现在完成时。句意:我参观过历史博物馆两次。我已经学到了很多。根据twice可知该用现在完成时,所以该选C。
13.【答案】D
【知识点】一般将来时;There be句型的肯定句
【解析】【分析】句意:下个月在歌剧院将有一场民间音乐会。"is going to have"错误表达;"will have"错误表达;"is"是,一般现在时;"is going to be"是"there be"句型的一般将来时,表示"将有"。根据"next month"可知,这里要用一般将来时,"there be"句型的一般将来时结构是"there is/are going to be"或"there will be",故选D。
【点评】考查一般将来时的there be句型,注意识记一般将来时的there be句型结构:there is/are going to be"或"there will be。
14.【答案】B
【知识点】if或whether引导的宾语从句
【解析】【分析】句意:你能告诉我汤姆的妹妹是否是一名医生吗?"that"引导宾语从句时无实际意义;"whether"是否,常与"or not"连用;"where"哪里,询问地点;"what"什么,询问事物等。分析句子结构可知,本句为宾语从句。根据"or not"可知,这里要用whether来引导宾语从句,whether or not是否,固定短语。故选B。
【点评】考查连词。连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境,选择合适连词用法。
15.【答案】C
【知识点】一般现在时代替一般将来时;一般将来时;what引导的宾语从句;as soon as引导的时间状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道你叔叔明天什么时候到达张掖吗?——下午2点。他一到机场我就去接他。get to到达,arrive到达。"gets to"是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式;"will get to"是一般将来时;"arrives"是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式;"will arrive"是一般将来时。根据"tomorrow"可知,第一空应用一般将来时,故填will get to;根据"as soon as"引导的时间状语从句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来,所以第二空填arrives,故选C。
【点评】考查动词形式。确保所选动词能够准确表达句子中的动作或状态,并符合句子的时态和语态要求。
16.【答案】A
【知识点】who引导的定语从句
【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该记住那些为我们国家牺牲生命的英雄们。"who"引导定语从句,先行词是人,在从句中作主语或宾语;"whom"引导定语从句,先行词是人,在从句中作宾语;"which"引导定语从句,先行词是物;"what"不能引导定语从句。分析句子结构可知,本句为定语从句。这里的先行词是"heroes"(英雄们)指人,且在从句中作主语,所以用who引导定语从句,故选A。
【点评】考查定语从句。仔细阅读题目中的句子,确保理解其整体意思和上下文。
17.【答案】B
【知识点】表达态度
【解析】【分析】句意:——不用灯的时候别让灯开着。——对不起,我不会(再这样做)了。"Not at all"一点也不;不客气;"sorry, I won't."对不起,我不会了;"No, thanks."不,谢谢;"I'm afraid so."恐怕是这样。根据常识可知,对于别人的提醒或劝告,表示接受并承诺不会再犯,用sorry, I won't.,故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际。首先迅速地浏览—遍对话,根据对话的情境,结合选项作答。
18.【答案】D
【知识点】打电话情景;介绍语
【解析】【分析】 句意:——你好,我可以和黛西说话吗?——嗨!我是黛西。"That is Daisy."那是黛西;"she is Daisy"她是黛西;"What is"表述不完整;"This is Daisy speaking"是电话用语,表示"我是黛西。根据情境结合常识可知,在打电话时,介绍自己用This is...,故选D。
【点评】考查情景交际。要注意不同的交际用语在不同的场合下不同的用法。
19.【答案】B
【知识点】表达祝愿
【解析】【分析】 句意:——妈妈,我在历史考试中得了一等奖。——祝贺你。我为你感到骄傲。"Not at all"一点也不;不客气;"congratulations"祝贺;"That's all right."没关系;不客气;"I hope so."我希望如此。根据常识可知,当听到别人取得好成绩时,应该表示祝贺,用congratulations,故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际。在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。
20.【答案】D
【知识点】主谓宾补(SVOC)
【解析】【分析】句意:"新闻让我高兴"的句型是什么?A.主语+谓语;B.主语+谓语+宾语;C.主语+系动词+表语;D.主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语。"The news" 是主语(S),表示所描述的事物。"makes" 是谓语动词(V),意为 "使,让",是及物动词。"me" 是宾语(O),是 "makes" 这个动作的对象。"happy" 是宾语补足语(OC),用来补充说明宾语 "me" 的状态。符合 "S + V + O + OC" 的句子结构。故选D。
【点评】考查简单句句子结构。注意找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答。
【答案】21.B;22.A;23.D;24.A;25.C;26.D;27.B;28.B;29.A;30.C
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】这个故事讲了一位爱花的女士种了一株植物,虽然它没在她这边开花,却在邻居那边开出了美丽的花朵,说明有时我们的付出虽未给自己带来明显成果,但却给他人带来了美好和快乐。
【点评】考查完形填空。在填空过程中,利用所学的语法和词汇知识,如时态、语态、主谓一致、固定搭配等,帮助判断正确答案。
21.句意:有一天,当她在浏览一个花卉网站时,一株植物的图片立刻吸引了她的目光。A. fruit"水果";B. flower"花";C. tree"树";D. grass"草"。根据前文提到"There was a woman who loved flowers.(有一个女人喜欢花。)"以及后文她看到植物图片后的反应并下单购买,可知她是在浏览花卉相关的网站,故选B。
22.句意:她以前从未见过这样的花。A. never"从未";B. always"总是";C. ever"曾经";D. seldom"很少"。根据她看到花的图片后立刻被吸引并说"I want to have it.(想要拥有它。)"可以推断出,她之前从未见过这种花,故选A。
23.句意:"我想要拥有它,"她对自己说,然后立刻下单订购了。A. myself"我自己";B. yourself"你自己";C. himself"他自己";D. herself"她自己"。根据句意可知,这里是她心里想着对自己说,主语是she,所以反身代词用herself,故选D。
24.句意:当它到达时,她已经准备好了一个地方来种植它。A. arrived"到达";B. went"去";C. used"使用";D. left"离开"。根据前文"she ordered it at once."可知,她订购了这株植物,这里应该是说植物到达了,她准备好地方种植,故选A。
25.句意:它长得很好,长满了漂亮的绿叶,但是没有花。A. and"和,并且",表并列或顺承;B. so"所以",表因果;C. but"但是",表转折;D. or"或者",表选择。根据句意可知,前面说植物长得好有绿叶,后面说没有花,前后是转折关系,应用转折连词but,故选C。
26.句意:一天早上,当她站在植物前,她非常失望。A. serious"严肃的,认真的";B. confident"自信的";C. excited"兴奋的";D. disappointed"失望的"。根据"She even talked to it, hoping it would bloom(开花).(她甚至和它说话,希望它能开花。)"可知,她希望植物开花,但是植物一直不开花,所以她应该是感到失望,故选D。
27.句意:所以她开始考虑砍倒它,然后在它的位置种些别的东西。A. looking it down"看不起它";B. cutting it down"砍倒它,砍伐它";C. putting it down"放下它,镇压它";D. knocking it down"撞倒它"。根据"planting something else in its place.(在它的地方种些别的东西。)"可知,她因为植物不开花感到失望,所以想把它砍了种别的,cut down有"砍倒"的意思,在这里符合语境,故选B。
28.句意:"非常感谢你!你无法想象我有多喜欢你种的花。"A. hated"讨厌";B. enjoyed"喜欢,享受";C. packed"打包";D. fooled"愚弄"。根据"Thank you so much!"可知,邻居向她表示感谢,说明邻居很喜欢她种的花,故选B。
29.句意:这位年轻女子走过大门进入邻居的院子。A. through"穿过,通过",强调从物体内部穿过,如穿过门、窗户等;B. across"横过,穿过",强调从物体表面穿过,如穿过马路;C. from"从……";D. at"在……"。根据句意可知,这里是说穿过大门进入邻居的院子,是从门的内部穿过,所以用through,故选A。
30.句意:它们确实是她见过的最美丽的花。A. special"特别的";B. boring"无聊的";C. beautiful"美丽的";D. powerful"强大的"。根据前文对花的描述以及"She saw that the other side of her wall was covered with flowers.(她看到墙的另一边开满了花。)"可知,这些花非常漂亮,故选C。
【答案】31.错误
32.正确
33.错误
34.错误
35.正确
【知识点】应用文;重大体育赛事活动
【解析】【分析】文章介绍了2025年几项激动人心的体育赛事,包括ITTF世界杯、世界乒乓球锦标赛、法国网球公开赛、温布尔登网球锦标赛、美国网球公开赛和2025年世界运动会,并提供了比赛地点和时间信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案。
31.根据"Time: May 17—25, 2025(时间:2025年5月17日-25日)"可知,世界乒乓球锦标赛是从5月17日到25日,持续的天数是25 - 17 + 1 = 9天,不是十天。题目表述错误,故答案为错误。
32.根据"Event I: ITTF World Cup Place: Macao, China Time: Apr. 14——20, 2025(赛事一:国际乒联世界杯地点:中国澳门 时间:2025年4月14日至20日)"可知,国际乒联世界杯4月14日到20日在澳门举行,今年(2025年)4月18日在澳门是可以看到中国乒乓球运动员参赛的。题目表述正确,故答案为正确。
33.根据"Event 1: French Open Place: Paris, France;Event 2: Wimbledon Championships Place: London, the UK;Event 3: US Open Place: New York, the USA(赛事1:法国网球公开赛 场地:法国巴黎 赛事2:温布尔登锦标赛 地点:英国伦敦 活动3:美国公开赛 场地:美国纽约)"可知,这三项赛事分别在法国、英国和美国举行,是三个国家,不是两个国家。题目表述错误,故答案为错误。
34.根据"Event: The World Games 2025 Place: Chengdu, China Time: Aug. 7—17, 2025 It is an international event held every four years. This year, over 4, 000 athletes from over 100 countries will compete in 35 sports.(事件:2025年世界运动会 地点:中国成都 时间:2025年8月7日至17日 这是一项每四年举办一次的国际赛事。今年,来自100多个国家的4000多名运动员将参加35项运动。)"可知,2025年世界运动会有来自100多个国家的4000多名运动员参加35个项目的比赛,不是23个项目。题目表述错误,故答案为错误。
35.根据"Event: The World Games 2025 Place: Chengdu, China Time: Aug. 7—17, 2025 It is an international event held every four years. This year, over 4, 000 athletes from over 100 countries will compete in 35 sports. You can see some special games, like flying disc(盘)and tug of war(拔河),during this event.(赛事:2025年世界运动会 地点:中国成都 时间:2025年8月7日-17日 这是一项每四年举办一次的国际赛事。今年,来自100多个国家的4000多名运动员将参加35项运动。在这次活动中,你可以看到一些特殊的游戏,比如飞碟和拔河。)"可知,在2025年8月7日到17日成都举办的世界运动会中可以看到像飞盘和拔河这样不常见的比赛。题目表述正确,故答案为正确。
【答案】36.D
37.C
38.B
39.A
40.C
【知识点】议论文;学校课程;细节理解;推理判断;标题选择
【解析】【分析】文章主要是在探讨为什么一些孩子不喜欢做作业。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意首先理解问题所问,带着问题从原文找到答案。
36.细节理解题。根据文中"Doing homework not only can help children master the knowledge they have learned, but also can train their abilities of finishing the work alone, planning the time and doing the duties.(做作业不仅可以帮助孩子们掌握所学的知识,还可以培养他们独立完成工作、计划时间和完成任务的能力。)"可知,做作业既能帮助孩子掌握知识,又能训练他们的能力。故选D。
37.推理判断题。根据文中"Some children feel it is very difficult to do their homework, because they can't understand their teacher clearly, and cannot follow their teacher's teaching process. Maybe there is something wrong with their intelligence.(有些孩子觉得做作业很困难,因为他们不能清楚地理解老师,也不能遵循老师的教学过程。也许他们的智力有问题。)"以及"But some children's intelligence is normal.(但有些孩子的智力是正常的。)"可知,一些孩子觉得作业难,原因是不能清楚理解老师、跟不上老师的教学过程,但不是所有学生的智商都不正常。所以学生的智商不正常不是原因,故选C。
38.词义猜测题。根据前文提到有些孩子觉得作业难,可能是因为不能理解老师、跟不上教学过程,接着说"Maybe there is something wrong with their intelligence.(也许他们的智力有问题。)"可推测,这里说的是与学习能力相关的方面,"智商"符合语境。故选B。
39.推理判断题。根据最后一段"So every teacher should be helpful and kind. It can make children love you and the subject you teach. So they can do their homework happily.(所以每个老师都应该乐于助人、善良。它可以让孩子们爱你和你教的科目。这样他们就可以愉快地做作业了。)"可知,作者认为老师很重要,老师的帮助和友善能让孩子喜欢老师和其所教的科目,从而开心地做作业。故选A。
40.标题选择题。文章开篇指出做作业有很多好处,但有些孩子不喜欢做作业,接着分析了原因,如孩子难以理解老师、注意力不集中、对老师所教学科的兴趣等。所以文章主要是在探讨为什么一些孩子不喜欢做作业。故选C。
【答案】41.A;42.C;43.D;44.G;45.F
【知识点】其他语篇类型;日常活动;志愿服务与公共服务
【解析】【分析】这段对话讲述了A和B讨论五一劳动节计划,A计划参加志愿者活动并邀请B一同参与,B同意并建议还可以去动物园帮忙,A觉得这个主意很有趣。
A.你呢?
B.不,我不同意。
C.听起来不错。
D.但是我们能做什么呢?
E.我只是呆在家里放松一下。
F.我相信我们会度过一个有意义的一天。
G.我们可以当导游向游客介绍我们的家乡。
【点评】考查补全对话。阅读对话,理解对话的含义,结合上下文和选句判断正确的句子。
41.根据上文"A: Hi, Jane. The May Day is coming! Do you have any plans for it B: I have no idea.(A: 嗨,简。五一劳动节就要到了!你对此有什么计划吗?B:我不知道。)"以及下文"A: I will take part in some volunteer activities.(A: 我将参加一些志愿者活动。)"可知,B回答不知道,接着A说了自己的计划,所以这里B应该是反问A"你呢",A选项"How about you "符合语境,故选A。
42.根据上文"A: I will take part in some volunteer activities.(A: 我将参加一些志愿者活动。)"以及下文"Can I join you (我能加入你们吗?)"可知,B对A说的参加志愿活动这个计划的态度是觉得不错才会提出想加入,C选项"That sounds great."表示"那听起来很棒",符合语境,故选C。
43.根据上文"Let's do it together.(让我们一起做吧。)"以及下文"We can help the old in the Old People's Home. Do you have any other ideas (我们可以在养老院帮助老人。你还有别的想法吗?)"可知,这里是在讨论做志愿活动具体能做什么,D选项"But what can we do "表示"但是我们能做什么呢",符合语境,故选D。
44.根据上文"Do you have any other ideas (你还有别的想法吗?)"可知,这里B应该是提出了另一个做志愿活动的想法,G选项"We can introduce our hometown to tourists as guides."表示"我们可以作为导游向游客介绍我们的家乡",符合语境,故选G。
45.根据上文"That's interesting.(这很有趣。)"以及下文"I think so and I can't wait to go there.(我想是的,我迫不及待地想去那里。)"可知,这里应该是对一起做志愿活动的评价,F选项"I believe we will have a meaningful day."表示"我相信我们会度过有意义的一天",符合语境,故选F。
46.【答案】wolves
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:过去常常有许多狼,但是现今只有少数存活下来。many修饰可数名词复数,wolf的复数是wolves,故填wolves。
【点评】考查可数名词复数,注意平时识记其变化规则。
47.【答案】mine
【知识点】名词性物主代词
【解析】【分析】句意:玛丽的答案和我的(答案)不一样。I我,人称代词主格。根据句意可知,此处指"玛丽的答案和我的(答案)不一样",空后无名词,应用名词性物主代词。"mine"是名词性物主代词,我的(东西),在这里指"我的答案"。故填mine。
【点评】考查名词性物主代词。首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化。
48.【答案】largest
【知识点】序数词+形容词最高级
【解析】【分析】句意:海南是一个非常大的岛屿。它是中国第二大岛屿。large大的,形容词。根据常识可知,海南是中国第二大岛屿。"the + 序数词 + 形容词最高级"表示"第几最……",固定结构。所以用"largest",符合表达"第二大"的语境。故填largest。
【点评】考查形容词的最高级。如果需要,根据句子的时态、语态或名词的数等语法要求,对形容词进行变形(如比较级、最高级、现在分词、过去分词等)。
49.【答案】makes
【知识点】第三人称单数;表示客观事实或真理;其他语法一致形式
【解析】【分析】句意:正如一句谚语所说:熟能生巧。make制作,做,动词。根据常识可知,"Practice makes perfect"是一句谚语,应用一般现在时。"practice"是不可数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,所以用"makes",故填makes。
【点评】考查动词三单形式。确保所选动词能够准确表达句子中的动作或状态,并符合句子的时态和语态要求。
50.【答案】be solved
【知识点】含有情态动词的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意:无论我们有多少困难,我相信所有的问题最终都能被解决。solve解决,动词。分析句子结构可知,"problems"(问题)是"solve"这个动作的承受者,"can"是情态动词,情态动词的被动语态结构是"情态动词 + be + 过去分词","be solved"是"solve"(解决)的被动语态形式,被解决。故填be solved。
【点评】考查含有情态动词的被动语态,注意结合句意判断句子的时态语态。
51.【答案】to improve
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:你能告诉我如何提高我的计算机技能吗?improve提高,动词。"how to do sth."是"疑问词 + 动词不定式"结构,在句中作"tell"的宾语,表示"如何做某事",固定结构,故填to improve。
【点评】考查动词不定式。如果需要,根据句子的时态、语态、主语数等语法要求,对动词进行变形(如时态变化、语态变化、第三人称单数形式等)。
52.【答案】repaired
【知识点】过去式和过去分词;分词
【解析】【分析】句意:我的自行车坏了。我将在自行车店让人修理它。repair修理,动词。"get sth. done"是固定结构,表达"让某事被做","repaired"是"repair"(修理)的过去分词形式,故填repaired。
【点评】考查动词过去分词形式。确保动词与句子中的其他部分(如主语、宾语、状语等)搭配得当。
53.【答案】scientific
【知识点】简单形容词;形容词作定语置于名词前
【解析】【分析】句意:没有科学研究表明吃野生动物对我们的健康有好处。science科学,名词。分析句子结构可知,此处应用形容词修饰名词studies。"scientific"是"science"(科学)的形容词形式,科学的。故填scientific。
【点评】考查形容词。形容词的种类有很多,要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词,抓住关键词句,分析用法,完成试题。
54.【答案】being
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我们爬山的时候应该做一些标记,这样我们就能避免迷路。be是,be动词。"avoid doing sth."是固定短语,避免做某事,"being"是"be"的动名词形式,"be lost"迷路,固定短语。故填being。
【点评】考查动名词形式。确定动词在句子中的位置和它所表达的动作或状态。
55.【答案】wisely
【知识点】其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意:他想要得到一些关于如何明智地且学好的建议。wise明智的,形容词。分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词修饰动词learn,"wisely"是"wise"(明智的)的副词形式,故填wisely。
【点评】考查副词。根据题目中的提示和句子结构,判断需要填入的词性为副词。
【答案】56.worked;57.comfortable;58.places;59.program;60.with;61.nurse;62.over;63.traveling/ travelling;64.her;65.but
【知识点】记叙文;志愿服务与公共服务;自我提升
【解析】【分析】这段话讲述了澳大利亚的Diana原本在一家大公司工作,因害怕飞行很少坐飞机,但在了解到ORBIS的飞行眼科医院后,决定接受培训成为一名医护人员为贫困眼疾患者服务,虽然现在需经常乘飞机出差且收入不如从前,但她觉得生活更有意义。
but但是;program节目;over超过;work工作;travel旅行;comfortable舒适的;nurse护士;place地方;with带有; she她。
【点评】考查选词填空。根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
56.句意:戴安娜是澳大利亚人。她曾经在一家大公司工作。分析句子结构可知,这里需要一个动词,"work"表示"工作",又因为是曾经的事情,用一般过去时,动词应用过去式,"work"的过去式是"worked",故填worked。
57.句意:她和她的朋友住在一个舒适的公寓里,并且开车去上班。分析句子结构可知,"apartment"是名词,前面需要一个形容词修饰,"comfortable"表示"舒适的","a comfortable apartment"表示"一个舒适的公寓",符合语境,故填comfortable。
58.句意:她去过很多地方,但她很少坐飞机。根据"she seldom took the plane(她很少坐飞机)"可推测,她应是去过很多地方。place地方,符合题意。"many"后接可数名词复数,"place"的复数形式为"places",故填places。
59.句意:一天,戴安娜看了一个关于奥比斯的电视节目。"TV"与所给单词能构成"TV program",表示"电视节目",固定短语。"a"后接可数名词单数,故填program。
60.句意:她想帮助有眼部问题的穷人,所以她下定决心去培训成为一名护士并且下班后去参加课程。"help sb. with sth."是固定搭配,帮助某人做某事",故填with。
61.句意:她想帮助有眼部问题的穷人,所以她下定决心去培训成为一名护士并且下班后去参加课程。根据前文提到的奥比斯(国际眼科组织)以及后面的"attended courses after work(下班后参加课程) " 结合所给单词可推测,这里指她想成为一名护士。"nurse"表示"护士","as a nurse"表示"作为一名护士",故填nurse。
62.句意:她一年不得不旅行超过300天。根据句意可知,此处指"超过300天","over"有"超过"的意思,"over 300 days"表示"超过300天",符合语境,故填over。
63.句意:她正在习惯乘飞机旅行。根据句意可知,此处指"习惯乘飞机旅行","travel"旅行,符合题意。"get used to doing sth."是固定短语,表示习惯做某事", travel的动名词形式"traveling/travelling",故填traveling/travelling。
64.句意:戴安娜喜欢她的工作。分析句子结构可知,"work"是名词,前面需要一个形容词性物主代词修饰,"she"的形容词性物主代词是"her","her work"表示"她的工作",故填her。
65.句意:她没有以前那么多钱了,但是她认为她的生活更有意义。根据前文"does not have as much money as before没有以前那么多钱"和后文"her life is more meaningful生活更有意义"可知,前后是转折关系,应用转折连词"but"表示"但是",故填but。
66.【答案】begins;with
【知识点】汉译英;表示客观事实或真理;其他语法一致形式;不及物动词+介词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知,缺少翻译"始于"。begin with始于,根据句意可知,这是一句谚语,谚语使用一般现在时。主语A journey of a thousand是单数,动词应用三单形式begins,故填begins, with。
【点评】考查汉译英,一般现在时,主谓一致和动词短语。在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
67.【答案】either…;or
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配;引导状语从句的从属连词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知,缺少翻译"要么……要么……"。either…or…要么……要么……,此处用于连接两个并列的成分 "take a lead(领先)" 和 "fall behind(落后)",故填either;or。
【点评】考查汉译英和固定搭配。做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
68.【答案】take pride in
【知识点】汉译英;表示主语具备的能力、性格、特征;其他语法一致形式;动词+名词+介词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知,缺少翻译"以……骄傲"。take pride in以……骄傲,根据usually可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语parents是复数名词,动词应用原形,故填take pride in。
【点评】考查汉译英,动词短语,一般现在时和主谓一致。翻译填空要在理解句子的结构和含义的基础上根据汉语意思选择恰当的词、短语或句型,同时注意所选词的形式变化。
69.【答案】thirty;for
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知,缺少翻译"渴望"。be thirsty for渴望,形容词短语,故填thirsty for。
【点评】考查汉译英和固定搭配,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
70.【答案】Reading;aloud
【知识点】汉译英;其他副词;动名词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知,缺少翻译"大声朗读"。read loudly大声朗读,分析句子结构可知,空处是动词短语,且在句中作主语,应用动名词形式。read的动名词形式为reading,句首首字母大写,故填Reading, aloud。
【点评】考查汉译英,动名词和副词。根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语,根据语境确定其正确形式。
71.【答案】 My English teacher, Miss Lin, is someone I'll never forget. She is of medium height with long curly hair that always seems to shine, and her warm smile can light up the whole classroom. Kind - hearted and patient, she never gets angry even when we make silly mistakes. Instead, she always encourages us to try again.
Miss Lin loves reading and often shares interesting English stories with us. What I remember most is last year when I failed an important exam and felt completely hopeless. She stayed after class, patted my shoulder and said, "Believe in yourself. Every flower blooms in its own time." Her words gave me the courage to keep going. With her help, my English improved greatly, and I even won a speaking competition.
Thank you, Miss Lin, for being not just a teacher but a light guiding me through darkness. Your care and wisdom will stay with me forever.
【知识点】提纲作文;记叙文;日常活动
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。按照所给的提示内容写一篇英文短文。写作中要包含所给的四方面的内容,人物的外貌、性格、爱好以及使你难忘之处。根据材料内容可知本文要用一般现在时,人称主要是第三人称单数,注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题,写作中注意上下文的过渡,要符合逻辑关系,符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文需要根据所给内容的提示将四个方面的内容逐一进行了陈述。内容需切题,意思需连贯,表达需清楚、完整,时态运用需灵活准确。一些可能出现的固定短语,如a tall woman with long curly hair;had much trouble learning;encouraged me to keep on learning English等以及可能出现的句型结构,如I had much trouble learning English well.My mother not only helps me with my study, but also with my growth.等运用较为得体,表达比较准确,使文章更加流畅,自然。
1 / 1甘肃省张掖市甘州区2025年九年级下学期一模英语试题
1.(2025·甘州模拟) Bob likes playing ____ basketball, but he doesn't like ____ piano.
A.the; an B./; an C./; the D.the; a
【答案】C
【知识点】用于乐器前面;学科、语言、球类或棋类名词前
【解析】【分析】句意:鲍勃喜欢打篮球,但他不喜欢弹钢琴。"the"是定冠词,用于特定的事物或乐器前等;"a"和"an"是不定冠词,"a"用于辅音音素开头的单词前,"an"用于元音音素开头的单词前;"/"表示不填冠词。根据常识可知,在表示球类运动的名词前,通常不加冠词,所以"play basketball"中间不填冠词。而在表示乐器的名词前,需要用定冠词"the","play the piano"表示弹钢琴,固定短语。故选C。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,熟记—些冠词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法,是完成此类问题的捷径。
2.(2025·甘州模拟) —When did she begin to learn English
—Her father began to teach ____ English at the age of six.
A.her B.hers C.herself D.she
【答案】A
【知识点】宾格人称代词
【解析】【分析】句意:——她什么时候开始学英语的?——她父亲在她六岁时开始教她英语。"her"是宾格,意为"她",作宾语;"hers"是名词性物主代词,意为"她的";"herself"是反身代词,意为"她自己";"she"是主格,意为"她",作主语。"teach"是动词,后面需要接人称代词宾语,所以用宾格her。故选A。
【点评】考查代词宾格。理解各个选项的含义,仔细分析句子的结构,掌握一些固定用法,根据具体内容作答。
3.(2025·甘州模拟) Put ____ first and be careful while riding on the road!
A.interest B.choice C.knowledge D.safety
【答案】D
【知识点】不可数名词;抽象名词
【解析】【分析】句意:在路上骑车时要把安全放在首位并且小心点!"interest"兴趣;利益;"choice"选择;"knowledge"知识;"safety"安全。根据"be careful while riding on the road(在路上骑车要小心)"可知,在路上骑车要注意安全,所以是把"安全"放在首位,故选D。
【点评】考查名词。解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系。
4.(2025·甘州模拟)—Do you plan to watch a talent show or a sports show tonight
—_________.I can't stand them. I plan to watch a sitcom.
A.Neither B.Both C.None D.Either
【答案】A
【知识点】不定代词;代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:--今天晚上你计划看才艺表演还是体育?--都不,我不能忍受它们,我打算看情景喜剧。根据句中的I can't stand them.可知应为两者都不喜欢,neither两者都不,故选A。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。
5.(2025·甘州模拟) Get up early, ____ we will not catch the early bus.
A.so B.because C.or D.if
【答案】C
【知识点】表选择关系的连词
【解析】【分析】句意:早起,否则我们就赶不上早班车了。"so"所以,表示因果关系;"because"因为,引导原因状语从句;"or"否则,表示一种否定的假设;"if"如果,引导条件状语从句。根据句意可知," Get up early早起"是"catch the early bus赶上早班车"的条件,如果不早起就赶不上车,"or"有"否则"的意思,符合语境,故选C。
【点评】考查连词。连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境,选择合适连词用法。
6.(2025·甘州模拟)It's not ___________to talk with your mouth full.
A.boring B.polite C.terrible D.sleepy
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:嘴里塞满东西说话是不礼貌的。boring无聊的;polite有礼貌的;terrible可怕的,糟糕的;sleepy困倦的,瞌睡的;根据生活常识可知嘴里有东西说话不礼貌,故答案为B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意理解句意并识记polite的意义和用法。
7.(2025·甘州模拟) The group of volunteers arrived ____a poor town ____a rainy morning.
A.in; at B.at; on C.at; in D.in; in
【答案】B
【知识点】时间介词in, at, on的用法比较;方位介词at, in的用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意:这群志愿者在一个下雨的早晨到达了一个贫穷的小镇。in在……里,在……期间;on在……上,在某天;at在。根据常识可知,in后接大地点,大时间。at后接小地点,a poor town(一个贫穷的小镇)是小地点,应用介词at。on用于具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上等,所以a rainy morning(一个下雨的早晨)前应用介词on,故选B。
【点评】考查介词。介词通常用来表示名词或代词与其他词之间的关系,如时间、地点、方式等。根据句子的意思和结构,确定需要填入的介词应该表达哪种关系。
8.(2025·甘州模拟) Lucy's cat is missing, she likes it very much, so she ____ be very sad.
A.May B.can C.must D.can't
【答案】C
【知识点】must表示推测
【解析】【分析】句意:露西的猫不见了,她非常喜欢它,所以她一定很伤心。"may"可能,表示可能性较小;"can"能够;可能,表示能力或可能性;"must"一定;必须,表示肯定的推测;"can't"不可能,表示否定的推测。根据"Lucy's cat is missing,she likes it very much(露西的猫不见了,她非常喜欢它)"结合常识可知,露西很喜欢她的猫,而猫不见了,所以她"一定"很伤心,这种推测的可能性很大,用must,故选C。
【点评】考查情态动词。情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响,但是要考虑时态,交际用法等。结合语境,选择正确答案。
9.(2025·甘州模拟) When I saw Xiao Wang yesterday. he ____ an old man cross the road.
A.helps B.was helping C.will help D.helped
【答案】B
【知识点】过去进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:昨天我看到小王时,他正在帮助一位老人过马路。help帮助,动词。"helps"是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;"was helping"是过去进行时,表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作;"will help"是一般将来时;"helped"是一般过去时。根据"When I saw Xiao Wang yesterday(昨天我见到小王的时候)"可知,这里强调在过去某个时间点"我"看到小王时,他正在做的事情,所以用过去进行时,故选B。
【点评】考查过去进行时。了解各选项的含义及用法,根据语境选择合适的选项。
10.(2025·甘州模拟) ______ important it is for kids to imagine freely !
A.What B.What a C.What an D.How
【答案】D
【知识点】how引导的感叹句
【解析】【分析】句意:对于孩子们自由的想象是多么的重要呀!感叹句一般有两种结构:what +(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!名词是复数或不可数名词,不加a/an.how+形容词+主语+谓语!根据该句是对形容词进行感叹,故选D。
11.(2025·甘州模拟) We often see the old ____ Taiji to keep healthy on the square every morning.
A.plays B.to play C.play D.played
【答案】C
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:我们经常看到老年人每天早上在广场上打太极来保持健康。play玩,动词。"plays"是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;"to play"是动词不定式;"play"是动词原形;"played"是一般过去时。根据句意可知,这里是说经常看到老人打太极,"see sb. do sth."表示经常看到某人做某事,所以用动词原形play,故选C。
【点评】考查动词原形。仔细阅读题目中的句子,理解其整体意思和上下文。
12.(2025·甘州模拟)I ________ the History Museum twice. I've learned a lot there.
A.visit B.am visiting C.have visited D.will visit
【答案】C
【知识点】过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响
【解析】【分析】考查现在完成时。句意:我参观过历史博物馆两次。我已经学到了很多。根据twice可知该用现在完成时,所以该选C。
13.(2025·甘州模拟) There ____a folk music concert in the Opera Theater next month.
A.is going to have B.will have
C.is D.is going to be
【答案】D
【知识点】一般将来时;There be句型的肯定句
【解析】【分析】句意:下个月在歌剧院将有一场民间音乐会。"is going to have"错误表达;"will have"错误表达;"is"是,一般现在时;"is going to be"是"there be"句型的一般将来时,表示"将有"。根据"next month"可知,这里要用一般将来时,"there be"句型的一般将来时结构是"there is/are going to be"或"there will be",故选D。
【点评】考查一般将来时的there be句型,注意识记一般将来时的there be句型结构:there is/are going to be"或"there will be。
14.(2025·甘州模拟) —Could you tell me ____ Tom's sister is a doctor or not
A.that B.whether C.where D.what
【答案】B
【知识点】if或whether引导的宾语从句
【解析】【分析】句意:你能告诉我汤姆的妹妹是否是一名医生吗?"that"引导宾语从句时无实际意义;"whether"是否,常与"or not"连用;"where"哪里,询问地点;"what"什么,询问事物等。分析句子结构可知,本句为宾语从句。根据"or not"可知,这里要用whether来引导宾语从句,whether or not是否,固定短语。故选B。
【点评】考查连词。连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境,选择合适连词用法。
15.(2025·甘州模拟) —Do you know what time your uncle ____ Zhang Ye tomorrow
—At 2:00 p. m. . I will meet him as soon as he ____ at the airport.
A.gets to; arrives B.will get to; will arrive
C.will get to; arrives D.gets to; will arrive
【答案】C
【知识点】一般现在时代替一般将来时;一般将来时;what引导的宾语从句;as soon as引导的时间状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道你叔叔明天什么时候到达张掖吗?——下午2点。他一到机场我就去接他。get to到达,arrive到达。"gets to"是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式;"will get to"是一般将来时;"arrives"是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式;"will arrive"是一般将来时。根据"tomorrow"可知,第一空应用一般将来时,故填will get to;根据"as soon as"引导的时间状语从句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来,所以第二空填arrives,故选C。
【点评】考查动词形式。确保所选动词能够准确表达句子中的动作或状态,并符合句子的时态和语态要求。
16.(2025·甘州模拟)nbsp;We should remember the heroes ____ lost their lives for our country.
A.who B.whom C.which D.what
【答案】A
【知识点】who引导的定语从句
【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该记住那些为我们国家牺牲生命的英雄们。"who"引导定语从句,先行词是人,在从句中作主语或宾语;"whom"引导定语从句,先行词是人,在从句中作宾语;"which"引导定语从句,先行词是物;"what"不能引导定语从句。分析句子结构可知,本句为定语从句。这里的先行词是"heroes"(英雄们)指人,且在从句中作主语,所以用who引导定语从句,故选A。
【点评】考查定语从句。仔细阅读题目中的句子,确保理解其整体意思和上下文。
17.(2025·甘州模拟) —Don't keep the lights on when they are not in use.
—____
A.Not at all B.sorry,I won't.
C.No, thanks. D.I'm afraid so.
【答案】B
【知识点】表达态度
【解析】【分析】句意:——不用灯的时候别让灯开着。——对不起,我不会(再这样做)了。"Not at all"一点也不;不客气;"sorry, I won't."对不起,我不会了;"No, thanks."不,谢谢;"I'm afraid so."恐怕是这样。根据常识可知,对于别人的提醒或劝告,表示接受并承诺不会再犯,用sorry, I won't.,故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际。首先迅速地浏览—遍对话,根据对话的情境,结合选项作答。
18.(2025·甘州模拟) —Hello, May I speak to Daisy
—Hi!____.
A.That is Daisy. B.she is Daisy
C.What is D.This is Daisy speaking
【答案】D
【知识点】打电话情景;介绍语
【解析】【分析】 句意:——你好,我可以和黛西说话吗?——嗨!我是黛西。"That is Daisy."那是黛西;"she is Daisy"她是黛西;"What is"表述不完整;"This is Daisy speaking"是电话用语,表示"我是黛西。根据情境结合常识可知,在打电话时,介绍自己用This is...,故选D。
【点评】考查情景交际。要注意不同的交际用语在不同的场合下不同的用法。
19.(2025·甘州模拟) —Mom, I won the first prize in the history exam.
—____. I'm so proud of you.
A.Not at all B.congratulations
C.That's all right. D.I hope so.
【答案】B
【知识点】表达祝愿
【解析】【分析】 句意:——妈妈,我在历史考试中得了一等奖。——祝贺你。我为你感到骄傲。"Not at all"一点也不;不客气;"congratulations"祝贺;"That's all right."没关系;不客气;"I hope so."我希望如此。根据常识可知,当听到别人取得好成绩时,应该表示祝贺,用congratulations,故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际。在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。
20.(2025·甘州模拟) What is the sentence pattern of" The news makes me happy"
A.S+V B.S+V+O C.S+V+P D.S+V+O+OC
【答案】D
【知识点】主谓宾补(SVOC)
【解析】【分析】句意:"新闻让我高兴"的句型是什么?A.主语+谓语;B.主语+谓语+宾语;C.主语+系动词+表语;D.主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语。"The news" 是主语(S),表示所描述的事物。"makes" 是谓语动词(V),意为 "使,让",是及物动词。"me" 是宾语(O),是 "makes" 这个动作的对象。"happy" 是宾语补足语(OC),用来补充说明宾语 "me" 的状态。符合 "S + V + O + OC" 的句子结构。故选D。
【点评】考查简单句句子结构。注意找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答。
(2025·甘州模拟) 完形填空
There was a woman who loved flowers. One day, while she was looking through a 21. website, a picture of a plant immediately caught her eyes. She had 22. seen a flower like that before. "I want to have it, " slee said to 23. , and she ordered it at once.
When it 24. , she already had a place prepared to plant it. It grew well, with beautiful green leaves all over, 25. there were no flowers. Day after day, she continued to water it and feed it. She even talked to it, hoping it would bloom(开花). However, that wasn't useful.
One morning, as she stood before the plant, she was very 26. . So she began to think about 27. and planting something else in its place.
Just then her neighbor called over to her, "Thank you so much! You can't imagine how much I have 28. the flowers you planted. " The young woman walked 29. the gate into her neighbor's yard. She saw that the other side of her wall was covered with flowers. They were indeed the most 30. flowers she had ever seen. It didn't flower on her side of the wall, but it flowered beautifully on the other side.
Sometimes maybe we don't see the good result of our labor, but it does bring beauty and happiness to others.
21.A. fruit B. flower C. tree D. grass
22.A. never B. always C. ever D. seldom
23.A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself
24.A. arrived B. went C. used D. left
25.A. and B. so C. but D. or
26.A. serious B. confident C. excited D. disappointed
27.A. looking it down B. cutting it down
C. putting it down D. knocking it down
28.A. hated B. enjoyed C. packed D. fooled
29.A. through B. across C. from D. At
30.A. special B. boring C. beautiful D. Powerful
【答案】21.B;22.A;23.D;24.A;25.C;26.D;27.B;28.B;29.A;30.C
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】这个故事讲了一位爱花的女士种了一株植物,虽然它没在她这边开花,却在邻居那边开出了美丽的花朵,说明有时我们的付出虽未给自己带来明显成果,但却给他人带来了美好和快乐。
【点评】考查完形填空。在填空过程中,利用所学的语法和词汇知识,如时态、语态、主谓一致、固定搭配等,帮助判断正确答案。
21.句意:有一天,当她在浏览一个花卉网站时,一株植物的图片立刻吸引了她的目光。A. fruit"水果";B. flower"花";C. tree"树";D. grass"草"。根据前文提到"There was a woman who loved flowers.(有一个女人喜欢花。)"以及后文她看到植物图片后的反应并下单购买,可知她是在浏览花卉相关的网站,故选B。
22.句意:她以前从未见过这样的花。A. never"从未";B. always"总是";C. ever"曾经";D. seldom"很少"。根据她看到花的图片后立刻被吸引并说"I want to have it.(想要拥有它。)"可以推断出,她之前从未见过这种花,故选A。
23.句意:"我想要拥有它,"她对自己说,然后立刻下单订购了。A. myself"我自己";B. yourself"你自己";C. himself"他自己";D. herself"她自己"。根据句意可知,这里是她心里想着对自己说,主语是she,所以反身代词用herself,故选D。
24.句意:当它到达时,她已经准备好了一个地方来种植它。A. arrived"到达";B. went"去";C. used"使用";D. left"离开"。根据前文"she ordered it at once."可知,她订购了这株植物,这里应该是说植物到达了,她准备好地方种植,故选A。
25.句意:它长得很好,长满了漂亮的绿叶,但是没有花。A. and"和,并且",表并列或顺承;B. so"所以",表因果;C. but"但是",表转折;D. or"或者",表选择。根据句意可知,前面说植物长得好有绿叶,后面说没有花,前后是转折关系,应用转折连词but,故选C。
26.句意:一天早上,当她站在植物前,她非常失望。A. serious"严肃的,认真的";B. confident"自信的";C. excited"兴奋的";D. disappointed"失望的"。根据"She even talked to it, hoping it would bloom(开花).(她甚至和它说话,希望它能开花。)"可知,她希望植物开花,但是植物一直不开花,所以她应该是感到失望,故选D。
27.句意:所以她开始考虑砍倒它,然后在它的位置种些别的东西。A. looking it down"看不起它";B. cutting it down"砍倒它,砍伐它";C. putting it down"放下它,镇压它";D. knocking it down"撞倒它"。根据"planting something else in its place.(在它的地方种些别的东西。)"可知,她因为植物不开花感到失望,所以想把它砍了种别的,cut down有"砍倒"的意思,在这里符合语境,故选B。
28.句意:"非常感谢你!你无法想象我有多喜欢你种的花。"A. hated"讨厌";B. enjoyed"喜欢,享受";C. packed"打包";D. fooled"愚弄"。根据"Thank you so much!"可知,邻居向她表示感谢,说明邻居很喜欢她种的花,故选B。
29.句意:这位年轻女子走过大门进入邻居的院子。A. through"穿过,通过",强调从物体内部穿过,如穿过门、窗户等;B. across"横过,穿过",强调从物体表面穿过,如穿过马路;C. from"从……";D. at"在……"。根据句意可知,这里是说穿过大门进入邻居的院子,是从门的内部穿过,所以用through,故选A。
30.句意:它们确实是她见过的最美丽的花。A. special"特别的";B. boring"无聊的";C. beautiful"美丽的";D. powerful"强大的"。根据前文对花的描述以及"She saw that the other side of her wall was covered with flowers.(她看到墙的另一边开满了花。)"可知,这些花非常漂亮,故选C。
(2025·甘州模拟) 根据内容判读下列句子正误。
Some Exciting Sports Events in 2025
Event I: ITTF World Cup Place: Macao, China Time: Apr. 14——20, 2025: Event 2: World Table Tennis Championships Place: Doha, Qatar Time: May 17—25, 2025 If you want to see Chinese table tennis players achieve more brilliant results, then you must not miss the above events.
Event 1: French Open Place: Paris, France Time: May 25—Jun. 8, 2025 Event 2: Wimbledon Championships Place: London, the UK Time: Jun. 30—Jul. 13, 2025 Event 3: US Open Place: New York, the USA Time: Aug. 24—Sep. 7, 2025 If you are fans of some tennis stars, don't forget to cheer for them during these three events.
Event: The World Games 2025 Place: Chengdu, China Time: Aug. 7—17, 2025 It is an international event held every four years. This year, over 4, 000 athletes from over 100 countries will compete in 35 sports. You can see some special games, like flying disc(盘)and tug of war(拔河),during this event.
31.World Table Tennis Championships will last for ten days.
32.We can see Chinese table tennis players in Macao on April 18th this year.
33.Tennis fans can enjoy three events held in three different places across two countries.
34.There will be over 4, 000 athletes from over 100 countries competing in 23 sports during the World Games 2025.
35.You can enjoy some unusual matches, like flying disc and tug of war, in Chengdu this summer.
【答案】31.错误
32.正确
33.错误
34.错误
35.正确
【知识点】应用文;重大体育赛事活动
【解析】【分析】文章介绍了2025年几项激动人心的体育赛事,包括ITTF世界杯、世界乒乓球锦标赛、法国网球公开赛、温布尔登网球锦标赛、美国网球公开赛和2025年世界运动会,并提供了比赛地点和时间信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案。
31.根据"Time: May 17—25, 2025(时间:2025年5月17日-25日)"可知,世界乒乓球锦标赛是从5月17日到25日,持续的天数是25 - 17 + 1 = 9天,不是十天。题目表述错误,故答案为错误。
32.根据"Event I: ITTF World Cup Place: Macao, China Time: Apr. 14——20, 2025(赛事一:国际乒联世界杯地点:中国澳门 时间:2025年4月14日至20日)"可知,国际乒联世界杯4月14日到20日在澳门举行,今年(2025年)4月18日在澳门是可以看到中国乒乓球运动员参赛的。题目表述正确,故答案为正确。
33.根据"Event 1: French Open Place: Paris, France;Event 2: Wimbledon Championships Place: London, the UK;Event 3: US Open Place: New York, the USA(赛事1:法国网球公开赛 场地:法国巴黎 赛事2:温布尔登锦标赛 地点:英国伦敦 活动3:美国公开赛 场地:美国纽约)"可知,这三项赛事分别在法国、英国和美国举行,是三个国家,不是两个国家。题目表述错误,故答案为错误。
34.根据"Event: The World Games 2025 Place: Chengdu, China Time: Aug. 7—17, 2025 It is an international event held every four years. This year, over 4, 000 athletes from over 100 countries will compete in 35 sports.(事件:2025年世界运动会 地点:中国成都 时间:2025年8月7日至17日 这是一项每四年举办一次的国际赛事。今年,来自100多个国家的4000多名运动员将参加35项运动。)"可知,2025年世界运动会有来自100多个国家的4000多名运动员参加35个项目的比赛,不是23个项目。题目表述错误,故答案为错误。
35.根据"Event: The World Games 2025 Place: Chengdu, China Time: Aug. 7—17, 2025 It is an international event held every four years. This year, over 4, 000 athletes from over 100 countries will compete in 35 sports. You can see some special games, like flying disc(盘)and tug of war(拔河),during this event.(赛事:2025年世界运动会 地点:中国成都 时间:2025年8月7日-17日 这是一项每四年举办一次的国际赛事。今年,来自100多个国家的4000多名运动员将参加35项运动。在这次活动中,你可以看到一些特殊的游戏,比如飞碟和拔河。)"可知,在2025年8月7日到17日成都举办的世界运动会中可以看到像飞盘和拔河这样不常见的比赛。题目表述正确,故答案为正确。
(2025·甘州模拟) 根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
Doing homework not only can help children master the knowledge they have learned, but also can train their abilities of finishing the work alone, planning the time and doing the duties. But some children don't like to complete the work. Why There are some reasons.
Some children feel it is very difficult to do their homework, because they can't understand their teacher clearly, and cannot follow their teacher's teaching process. Maybe there is something wrong with their intelligence.
But some children's intelligence is normal. They are even cleverer. but they don't listen to the teacher carefully. It is hard for them to sit well and pay attention to anything. It needs to carry on the attention centralized(集中注意力)training to help the children.
Some children love their teacher and then they like the subject. Their interest depends on the teacher who teaches them. So every teacher should be helpful and kind. It can make children love you and the subject you teach. So they can do their homework happily.
36.Doing homework can help children ____
A.master the knowledge B.train their abilities
C.learn new lessons D.BothA andB
37.Some children find the homework difficult. Which reason is NOT right ____
A.They can't understand their teacher clearly.
B.They cannot follow their teacher's teaching process.
C.The intelligence of all the students isn't normal.
D.Maybe there is something wrong with their intelligence.
38.What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word" intelligence" ____
A.作业 B.智商 C.思想 D.方式
39.According to the last paragraph(段落). the writer thinks ____ is very important.
A.a teacher B.a subject C.Attention D.homework
40.What is the best title of the passage ____
A.Some children don't like their teacher.
B.Children's homework is very difficult.
C.Why don't some children like to do homework
D.Why can't some children study the subjects well
【答案】36.D
37.C
38.B
39.A
40.C
【知识点】议论文;学校课程;细节理解;推理判断;标题选择
【解析】【分析】文章主要是在探讨为什么一些孩子不喜欢做作业。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意首先理解问题所问,带着问题从原文找到答案。
36.细节理解题。根据文中"Doing homework not only can help children master the knowledge they have learned, but also can train their abilities of finishing the work alone, planning the time and doing the duties.(做作业不仅可以帮助孩子们掌握所学的知识,还可以培养他们独立完成工作、计划时间和完成任务的能力。)"可知,做作业既能帮助孩子掌握知识,又能训练他们的能力。故选D。
37.推理判断题。根据文中"Some children feel it is very difficult to do their homework, because they can't understand their teacher clearly, and cannot follow their teacher's teaching process. Maybe there is something wrong with their intelligence.(有些孩子觉得做作业很困难,因为他们不能清楚地理解老师,也不能遵循老师的教学过程。也许他们的智力有问题。)"以及"But some children's intelligence is normal.(但有些孩子的智力是正常的。)"可知,一些孩子觉得作业难,原因是不能清楚理解老师、跟不上老师的教学过程,但不是所有学生的智商都不正常。所以学生的智商不正常不是原因,故选C。
38.词义猜测题。根据前文提到有些孩子觉得作业难,可能是因为不能理解老师、跟不上教学过程,接着说"Maybe there is something wrong with their intelligence.(也许他们的智力有问题。)"可推测,这里说的是与学习能力相关的方面,"智商"符合语境。故选B。
39.推理判断题。根据最后一段"So every teacher should be helpful and kind. It can make children love you and the subject you teach. So they can do their homework happily.(所以每个老师都应该乐于助人、善良。它可以让孩子们爱你和你教的科目。这样他们就可以愉快地做作业了。)"可知,作者认为老师很重要,老师的帮助和友善能让孩子喜欢老师和其所教的科目,从而开心地做作业。故选A。
40.标题选择题。文章开篇指出做作业有很多好处,但有些孩子不喜欢做作业,接着分析了原因,如孩子难以理解老师、注意力不集中、对老师所教学科的兴趣等。所以文章主要是在探讨为什么一些孩子不喜欢做作业。故选C。
(2025·甘州模拟) 阅读下面对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整。(其中有两项为多余选项)
A: Hi, Jane. The May Day is coming! Do you have any plans for it
B: I have no idea.  41.  
A: I will take part in some volunteer activities.
B:  42.   . Can I join you
A: Of course. Let's do it together.
B: Thank you.  43.  
A: We can help the old in the Old People's Home. Do you have any other ideas
B: Em. . .  44.  
A: That's interesting.  45.  
B: I think so and I can't wait to go there.
A. How about you B. No. I don't agree. C. That sounds great. D. But what can we do E. I just stay at home and relax myself. F. I believe we will have a meaningful day. G. We can introduce our hometown to tourists as guides.
【答案】41.A;42.C;43.D;44.G;45.F
【知识点】其他语篇类型;日常活动;志愿服务与公共服务
【解析】【分析】这段对话讲述了A和B讨论五一劳动节计划,A计划参加志愿者活动并邀请B一同参与,B同意并建议还可以去动物园帮忙,A觉得这个主意很有趣。
A.你呢?
B.不,我不同意。
C.听起来不错。
D.但是我们能做什么呢?
E.我只是呆在家里放松一下。
F.我相信我们会度过一个有意义的一天。
G.我们可以当导游向游客介绍我们的家乡。
【点评】考查补全对话。阅读对话,理解对话的含义,结合上下文和选句判断正确的句子。
41.根据上文"A: Hi, Jane. The May Day is coming! Do you have any plans for it B: I have no idea.(A: 嗨,简。五一劳动节就要到了!你对此有什么计划吗?B:我不知道。)"以及下文"A: I will take part in some volunteer activities.(A: 我将参加一些志愿者活动。)"可知,B回答不知道,接着A说了自己的计划,所以这里B应该是反问A"你呢",A选项"How about you "符合语境,故选A。
42.根据上文"A: I will take part in some volunteer activities.(A: 我将参加一些志愿者活动。)"以及下文"Can I join you (我能加入你们吗?)"可知,B对A说的参加志愿活动这个计划的态度是觉得不错才会提出想加入,C选项"That sounds great."表示"那听起来很棒",符合语境,故选C。
43.根据上文"Let's do it together.(让我们一起做吧。)"以及下文"We can help the old in the Old People's Home. Do you have any other ideas (我们可以在养老院帮助老人。你还有别的想法吗?)"可知,这里是在讨论做志愿活动具体能做什么,D选项"But what can we do "表示"但是我们能做什么呢",符合语境,故选D。
44.根据上文"Do you have any other ideas (你还有别的想法吗?)"可知,这里B应该是提出了另一个做志愿活动的想法,G选项"We can introduce our hometown to tourists as guides."表示"我们可以作为导游向游客介绍我们的家乡",符合语境,故选G。
45.根据上文"That's interesting.(这很有趣。)"以及下文"I think so and I can't wait to go there.(我想是的,我迫不及待地想去那里。)"可知,这里应该是对一起做志愿活动的评价,F选项"I believe we will have a meaningful day."表示"我相信我们会度过有意义的一天",符合语境,故选F。
46.(2025·甘州模拟)There used to be many    (wolf),
but only a few of them remain today.
【答案】wolves
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:过去常常有许多狼,但是现今只有少数存活下来。many修饰可数名词复数,wolf的复数是wolves,故填wolves。
【点评】考查可数名词复数,注意平时识记其变化规则。
47.(2025·甘州模拟) Mary's answer is different from    (I)
【答案】mine
【知识点】名词性物主代词
【解析】【分析】句意:玛丽的答案和我的(答案)不一样。I我,人称代词主格。根据句意可知,此处指"玛丽的答案和我的(答案)不一样",空后无名词,应用名词性物主代词。"mine"是名词性物主代词,我的(东西),在这里指"我的答案"。故填mine。
【点评】考查名词性物主代词。首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化。
48.(2025·甘州模拟) Hainan is a very large island. It's the second    (large) island in China.
【答案】largest
【知识点】序数词+形容词最高级
【解析】【分析】句意:海南是一个非常大的岛屿。它是中国第二大岛屿。large大的,形容词。根据常识可知,海南是中国第二大岛屿。"the + 序数词 + 形容词最高级"表示"第几最……",固定结构。所以用"largest",符合表达"第二大"的语境。故填largest。
【点评】考查形容词的最高级。如果需要,根据句子的时态、语态或名词的数等语法要求,对形容词进行变形(如比较级、最高级、现在分词、过去分词等)。
49.(2025·甘州模拟) As a saying goes: Practice    (make) perfect.
【答案】makes
【知识点】第三人称单数;表示客观事实或真理;其他语法一致形式
【解析】【分析】句意:正如一句谚语所说:熟能生巧。make制作,做,动词。根据常识可知,"Practice makes perfect"是一句谚语,应用一般现在时。"practice"是不可数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,所以用"makes",故填makes。
【点评】考查动词三单形式。确保所选动词能够准确表达句子中的动作或状态,并符合句子的时态和语态要求。
50.(2025·甘州模拟) No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all problems can    (solve) in the end.
【答案】be solved
【知识点】含有情态动词的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意:无论我们有多少困难,我相信所有的问题最终都能被解决。solve解决,动词。分析句子结构可知,"problems"(问题)是"solve"这个动作的承受者,"can"是情态动词,情态动词的被动语态结构是"情态动词 + be + 过去分词","be solved"是"solve"(解决)的被动语态形式,被解决。故填be solved。
【点评】考查含有情态动词的被动语态,注意结合句意判断句子的时态语态。
51.(2025·甘州模拟) could you please tell how    (improve) my computer skills
【答案】to improve
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:你能告诉我如何提高我的计算机技能吗?improve提高,动词。"how to do sth."是"疑问词 + 动词不定式"结构,在句中作"tell"的宾语,表示"如何做某事",固定结构,故填to improve。
【点评】考查动词不定式。如果需要,根据句子的时态、语态、主语数等语法要求,对动词进行变形(如时态变化、语态变化、第三人称单数形式等)。
52.(2025·甘州模拟) My bike is broken. I' ll get it    (repair) in the bike shop.
【答案】repaired
【知识点】过去式和过去分词;分词
【解析】【分析】句意:我的自行车坏了。我将在自行车店让人修理它。repair修理,动词。"get sth. done"是固定结构,表达"让某事被做","repaired"是"repair"(修理)的过去分词形式,故填repaired。
【点评】考查动词过去分词形式。确保动词与句子中的其他部分(如主语、宾语、状语等)搭配得当。
53.(2025·甘州模拟) No    (science) studies have shown that eating wild animals is good for our health.
【答案】scientific
【知识点】简单形容词;形容词作定语置于名词前
【解析】【分析】句意:没有科学研究表明吃野生动物对我们的健康有好处。science科学,名词。分析句子结构可知,此处应用形容词修饰名词studies。"scientific"是"science"(科学)的形容词形式,科学的。故填scientific。
【点评】考查形容词。形容词的种类有很多,要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词,抓住关键词句,分析用法,完成试题。
54.(2025·甘州模拟) We should make some marks while climbing mountains , so we can avoid    (be) lost.
【答案】being
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我们爬山的时候应该做一些标记,这样我们就能避免迷路。be是,be动词。"avoid doing sth."是固定短语,避免做某事,"being"是"be"的动名词形式,"be lost"迷路,固定短语。故填being。
【点评】考查动名词形式。确定动词在句子中的位置和它所表达的动作或状态。
55.(2025·甘州模拟) He'd like to get some suggestions on how to learn    (wise) and well.
【答案】wisely
【知识点】其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意:他想要得到一些关于如何明智地且学好的建议。wise明智的,形容词。分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词修饰动词learn,"wisely"是"wise"(明智的)的副词形式,故填wisely。
【点评】考查副词。根据题目中的提示和句子结构,判断需要填入的词性为副词。
(2025·甘州模拟) 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯。(每个单词或短语限用一次)
but program over work travel comfortable nurse place with she
Diana is Australian. She once  56.   in a big company. She lived with her friend in a 57.   apartment and drove to work. She travelled to many  58.   , but she seldom took the plane. She was afraid of flying.
One day, Diana saw a TV  59.   about ORBIS . She learnt about the Flying Eye Hospital. She wanted to help the poor people  60.   eye problems, so she made up her mind to train as a  61.   and attended courses after work.
Diana is working for ORBIS now. She has to travel  62.   300 days a year . She is getting used to  63.   by plane. Diana enjoys 64.   work. She is glad to be able to help people see again. She does not have as much money as before,  65.   she thinks her life is more meaningful.
【答案】56.worked;57.comfortable;58.places;59.program;60.with;61.nurse;62.over;63.traveling/ travelling;64.her;65.but
【知识点】记叙文;志愿服务与公共服务;自我提升
【解析】【分析】这段话讲述了澳大利亚的Diana原本在一家大公司工作,因害怕飞行很少坐飞机,但在了解到ORBIS的飞行眼科医院后,决定接受培训成为一名医护人员为贫困眼疾患者服务,虽然现在需经常乘飞机出差且收入不如从前,但她觉得生活更有意义。
but但是;program节目;over超过;work工作;travel旅行;comfortable舒适的;nurse护士;place地方;with带有; she她。
【点评】考查选词填空。根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
56.句意:戴安娜是澳大利亚人。她曾经在一家大公司工作。分析句子结构可知,这里需要一个动词,"work"表示"工作",又因为是曾经的事情,用一般过去时,动词应用过去式,"work"的过去式是"worked",故填worked。
57.句意:她和她的朋友住在一个舒适的公寓里,并且开车去上班。分析句子结构可知,"apartment"是名词,前面需要一个形容词修饰,"comfortable"表示"舒适的","a comfortable apartment"表示"一个舒适的公寓",符合语境,故填comfortable。
58.句意:她去过很多地方,但她很少坐飞机。根据"she seldom took the plane(她很少坐飞机)"可推测,她应是去过很多地方。place地方,符合题意。"many"后接可数名词复数,"place"的复数形式为"places",故填places。
59.句意:一天,戴安娜看了一个关于奥比斯的电视节目。"TV"与所给单词能构成"TV program",表示"电视节目",固定短语。"a"后接可数名词单数,故填program。
60.句意:她想帮助有眼部问题的穷人,所以她下定决心去培训成为一名护士并且下班后去参加课程。"help sb. with sth."是固定搭配,帮助某人做某事",故填with。
61.句意:她想帮助有眼部问题的穷人,所以她下定决心去培训成为一名护士并且下班后去参加课程。根据前文提到的奥比斯(国际眼科组织)以及后面的"attended courses after work(下班后参加课程) " 结合所给单词可推测,这里指她想成为一名护士。"nurse"表示"护士","as a nurse"表示"作为一名护士",故填nurse。
62.句意:她一年不得不旅行超过300天。根据句意可知,此处指"超过300天","over"有"超过"的意思,"over 300 days"表示"超过300天",符合语境,故填over。
63.句意:她正在习惯乘飞机旅行。根据句意可知,此处指"习惯乘飞机旅行","travel"旅行,符合题意。"get used to doing sth."是固定短语,表示习惯做某事", travel的动名词形式"traveling/travelling",故填traveling/travelling。
64.句意:戴安娜喜欢她的工作。分析句子结构可知,"work"是名词,前面需要一个形容词性物主代词修饰,"she"的形容词性物主代词是"her","her work"表示"她的工作",故填her。
65.句意:她没有以前那么多钱了,但是她认为她的生活更有意义。根据前文"does not have as much money as before没有以前那么多钱"和后文"her life is more meaningful生活更有意义"可知,前后是转折关系,应用转折连词"but"表示"但是",故填but。
66.(2025·甘州模拟) 千里之行始于足下。
A journey of a thousand li       a single step.
【答案】begins;with
【知识点】汉译英;表示客观事实或真理;其他语法一致形式;不及物动词+介词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知,缺少翻译"始于"。begin with始于,根据句意可知,这是一句谚语,谚语使用一般现在时。主语A journey of a thousand是单数,动词应用三单形式begins,故填begins, with。
【点评】考查汉译英,一般现在时,主谓一致和动词短语。在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
67.(2025·甘州模拟) 生活就像一场赛跑,你要么领先,要么落后。
Life is like a race,     you take a leader     fall behind.
【答案】either…;or
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配;引导状语从句的从属连词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知,缺少翻译"要么……要么……"。either…or…要么……要么……,此处用于连接两个并列的成分 "take a lead(领先)" 和 "fall behind(落后)",故填either;or。
【点评】考查汉译英和固定搭配。做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
68.(2025·甘州模拟) 通常父母亲会以孩子小小的成功而骄傲。
Usually, parents     the smallest success of their Children.
【答案】take pride in
【知识点】汉译英;表示主语具备的能力、性格、特征;其他语法一致形式;动词+名词+介词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知,缺少翻译"以……骄傲"。take pride in以……骄傲,根据usually可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语parents是复数名词,动词应用原形,故填take pride in。
【点评】考查汉译英,动词短语,一般现在时和主谓一致。翻译填空要在理解句子的结构和含义的基础上根据汉语意思选择恰当的词、短语或句型,同时注意所选词的形式变化。
69.(2025·甘州模拟) 现今全世界的人渴望和平。
Nowadays people around the world are        peace.
【答案】thirty;for
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知,缺少翻译"渴望"。be thirsty for渴望,形容词短语,故填thirsty for。
【点评】考查汉译英和固定搭配,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
70.(2025·甘州模拟) 大声朗读有助于你培养语感。
      can help you to develop a sense of language.
【答案】Reading;aloud
【知识点】汉译英;其他副词;动名词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知,缺少翻译"大声朗读"。read loudly大声朗读,分析句子结构可知,空处是动词短语,且在句中作主语,应用动名词形式。read的动名词形式为reading,句首首字母大写,故填Reading, aloud。
【点评】考查汉译英,动名词和副词。根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语,根据语境确定其正确形式。
71.(2025·甘州模拟) 初中三年的学习生活让人难忘,毕业之际,静坐考场的你,一定会思绪万千。三年来,你在学习、生活等方面取得了很大的进步,这些成绩的背后有老师的辛勤教诲、家长的次次鼓励,现在想来你很感谢他们。请以 "Thank you, my. . . "为题写一篇英文短文。要求如下:
1. 包括人物的外貌、性格、爱好和使你难忘之处等
2. 词数80左右,语句流畅、完整
3. 文中不能透露个人真实信息
【答案】 My English teacher, Miss Lin, is someone I'll never forget. She is of medium height with long curly hair that always seems to shine, and her warm smile can light up the whole classroom. Kind - hearted and patient, she never gets angry even when we make silly mistakes. Instead, she always encourages us to try again.
Miss Lin loves reading and often shares interesting English stories with us. What I remember most is last year when I failed an important exam and felt completely hopeless. She stayed after class, patted my shoulder and said, "Believe in yourself. Every flower blooms in its own time." Her words gave me the courage to keep going. With her help, my English improved greatly, and I even won a speaking competition.
Thank you, Miss Lin, for being not just a teacher but a light guiding me through darkness. Your care and wisdom will stay with me forever.
【知识点】提纲作文;记叙文;日常活动
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。按照所给的提示内容写一篇英文短文。写作中要包含所给的四方面的内容,人物的外貌、性格、爱好以及使你难忘之处。根据材料内容可知本文要用一般现在时,人称主要是第三人称单数,注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题,写作中注意上下文的过渡,要符合逻辑关系,符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文需要根据所给内容的提示将四个方面的内容逐一进行了陈述。内容需切题,意思需连贯,表达需清楚、完整,时态运用需灵活准确。一些可能出现的固定短语,如a tall woman with long curly hair;had much trouble learning;encouraged me to keep on learning English等以及可能出现的句型结构,如I had much trouble learning English well.My mother not only helps me with my study, but also with my growth.等运用较为得体,表达比较准确,使文章更加流畅,自然。
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