资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2024-2025学年六年级英语下学小升初高频考点培优(湖北专版)专题10 词形转换学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________按要求写单词。1.tall (最高级)2.long (最高级)3.south (对应词)4.two (序数词)5.far (反义词)按要求写单词。6.east (对应词)7.place (复数)8.one (序数词)9.go (动词-ing形式)10.holiday (复数)按要求写单词。11.did not (缩写形式)12.can’t (完整形式)13.collect (动词-ing形式)14.come (动词-ing形式)按要求写单词。15.city (复数)16.place (复数)17.tall (最高级)18.big (最高级)按要求写单词。19.teach (过去式)20.learn (过去式)21.bought (动词原形)22.helped (动词原形)写出下列动词的过去式。23.do24.tell25.teach26.learn27.begin28.sing29.dance30.play31.wash按要求写单词。32.heavy (比较级)33.big (比较级)34.hurt (过去式)35.ride (过去式)36.took (动词原形)按要求写单词。37.thin (比较级)38.longer (反义词)39.have (过去式)40.sleep (过去式)41.bought (动词原形)42.sit (现在分词)43.box (复数)44.carry (第三人称单数形式)45.orange (复数)46.broken (反义词)47.put (现在分词)48.drive (名词)49.come (对应词)50.windy (名词)51.cloud (形容词)52.sun (形容词)53.snow (形容词)54.rainy (名词)55.win (名词)56.swim (现在分词)写出下列单词的比较级与最高级形式。57.many58.close59.few60.good61.friendly62.big63.beautiful64.expensive65.have (过去式)66.dry (反义词)67.win (名词)68.eat (过去式)69.love (形容词)70.wrong (反义词)71.bright (反义词)72.sad (副词)73.night (对应词)74.lovely (动词)75.have (现在分词)76.windy (名词)77.friend (形容词形式)78.country (复数形式)79.many (比较级)80.few (比较级)81.big (最高级)82.interesting (最高级)83.good (比较级)84.happy (比较级)85.think (过去式)86.will (过去式)87.hour (同音词)88.run (过去式)89.sandwich (复数)写出下列形容词的最高级。90.interesting91.well92.beautiful93.friendly写出下列动词的过去式。94.die→95.see→96.take→97.kill→98.leave→99.come→100.teach→101.do→102.celebrate (英译汉)103.hear (过去式)104.win (名词形式)105.catch (过去式)106.short (反义词)107.big (反义词)108.hero (复数形式)109.idea (英译汉)110.story (复数形式)111.he (宾格形式)写出下列动词的过去式。112.have113.dream114.eat115.love116.get中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)参考答案与试题解析1.tallest 2.longest 3.north 4.second/2nd 5.near【解析】1.tall高的,形容词,最高级是tallest最高的,故答案为tallest。2.long长的,形容词,最高级是longest最长的,故答案为longest。3.south南部,名词,对应词是north北部,故答案为north。4.two二,基数词,序数词是second,缩写是2nd,故答案为second/2nd。5.far远的,形容词,反义词是near近的,故答案为near。6.west 7.places 8.first/1st 9.going 10.holidays【解析】6.east东部,名词,对应词是west西部,故答案为west。7.place地方,复数是加s,故答案为places。8.one一,基数词,序数词是first,缩写是1st,故答案为fisr/1st。9.go去,ing形式是直接加ing,故答案为going。10.holiday假期,复数是加s,故答案为holidays。11.didn’t 12.can not 13.collecting 14.coming【解析】11.did not缩写为didn’t,故答案为didn’t。12.can’t不能,不会,完整形式是can not,故答案为can not。13.collect收集,动词,动词-ing形式是直接加ing,故答案为collecting。14.come来,动词,动词-ing形式是去e加ing,故答案为coming。15.cities 16.places 17.tallest 18.biggest【解析】15.city城市,名词,它的复数形式是cities,故答案为cities。16.place地方,名词,它的复数形式是places,故答案为places。17.tall高的,形容词,最高级是tallest,故答案为tallest。18.big大的,形容词,最高级是biggest,故答案为biggest。19.taught 20.learned/learnt 21.buy 22.help【解析】19.teach教,动词,它的过去式是taught,故答案为taught。20.learn学习,动词,它的过去式是learned或者learnt,故答案为learned/learnt。21.bought买,是过去式,原形是buy,故答案为buy。22.helped帮助,是过去式,原形是help,故答案为help。23.did 24.told 25.taught 26.learned/learnt 27.began 28.sang 29.danced 30.played 31.washed【解析】23.do做,过去式是不规则变化did,故答案为did。24.tell告诉,过去式是不规则变化told,故答案为told。25.teach教,过去式是不规则变化taught,故答案为taught。26.learn学,过去式是有两种learned/learnt,故答案为learned/learnt。27.begin开始,过去式是不规则变化began,故答案为began。28.sing唱,过去式是不规则变化sang,故答案为sang。29.dance跳舞,过去式是加d,故答案为danced。30.play玩,过去式是加ed,故答案为played。31.wash洗,过去式是加ed,故答案为washed。32.heavier 33.bigger 34.hurt 35.rode 36.take【解析】32.heavy形容词,重的,比较级是heavier,故答案为heavier。33.big形容词,大的,比较级是bigger,故答案为bigger。34.hurt动词,使疼痛,使受伤,过去式是hurt,故答案为hurt。35.ride动词,骑,过去式是rode,故答案为rode。36.took是动词的过去式,原形是take,拿走,带走,故答案为take。37.thinner 38.shorter 39.had 40.slept 41.buy【解析】37.thin瘦的,形容词,其比较级是thinner,故答案为thinner。38.longer长的,形容词long的比较级,其反义词是short的比较级shorter。故答案为shorter。39.have有,动词原形,其过去式是had,故答案为had。40.sleep睡觉,动词原形,其过去式是slept,故答案为slept。41.bought买,动词过去式,其动词原形是buy,故答案为buy。42.sitting 43.boxes 44.carries 45.oranges 46.new 47.putting 48.driver 49.go【解析】42.sit坐下,动词,现在分词形式为sitting,故答案为sitting。43.box箱子,名词,复数形式为boxes,故答案为boxes。44.carry拿,动词,第三人称单数形式为carries,故答案为carries。45.orange橙子,名词,复数形式为oranges,故答案为oranges。46.broken破了的,形容词,其反义词为新的new,故答案为new。47.put放,动词,现在分词形式为putting,故答案为putting。48.drive驾驶,动词,名词形式为driver,故答案为driver。49.come来,动词,对应词为走go,故答案为go。50.wind 51.cloudy 52.sunny 53.snowy 54.rain 55.winner 56.swimming【解析】50.windy是形容词,意思是有风的,其名词形式是wind,意思是风,故答案为wind。51.cloud是名词,意思是云,其形容词是cloudy,意思是多云的,故答案为cloudy。52.sun是名词,意思是太阳,其形容词是sunny,意思是晴朗的,故答案为sunny。53.snow是名词,意思是雪,其形容词是snowy,意思是下雪的,故答案为snowy。54.rainy是形容词,意思是下雨的,其名词形式是rain,意思是雨,故答案为rain。55.win是动词,意思是赢,其名词形式是winner,意思是赢者,故答案为winner。56.swim是动词,意思是游泳,其现在分词是双写词尾m,再加ing,故答案为swimming。57.more most 58.closer closest 59.fewer fewest 60.better best 61.friendlier friendliest 62.bigger biggest 63.more beautiful most beautiful 64.more expensive most expensive【解析】57.many多的,比较级为more,最高级为most,故答案为more;most。58.close接近的,比较级加r,最高级加st,故答案为closer;cloest。59.few很少的,比较级加er,最高级加est,故答案为fewer;fewest。60.good好的,比较级为better,最高级为best,故答案为better;best。61.friendly友好的,比较级变y为i再加er,最高级变y为i再加est,故答案为friendlier;friendliest。62.big大的,比较级先双写g再加er,最高级先双写g再加est,故答案为bigger;biggest。63.beautiful漂亮的,比较级在beautiful前加more,最高级在beautiful前加most,故答案为more beautiful;most beautiful。64.expensive昂贵的,比较级在expensive前加more,最高级在expensive前加most,故答案为more expensive;most expensive。65.had 66.wet 67.winner 68.ate 69.lovely【解析】65.have有,过去式是特殊变法had,故答案为had。66.dry干燥的,反义词为wet潮湿的,故答案为wet。67.win赢,名词形式为winner获胜者,故答案为winner。68.eat吃,过去式是特殊变法ate,故答案为ate。69.love喜爱,形容词为lovely可爱的,故答案为lovely。70.right 71.dark 72.sadly 73.day 74.love 75.having 76.wind【解析】70.wrong错误的,形容词,反义词为正确的right,故答案为right。71.bright明亮的,形容词,反义词为黑暗的dark,故答案为dark。72.sad伤心的,形容词,副词形式为sadly,故答案为sadly。73.night晚上,名词,对应词为白天day,故答案为day。74.lovely可爱的,形容词,动词形式为love,故答案为love。75.have有,动词,现在分词形式去e加ing,having,故答案为having。76.windy有风的,形容词,名词形式为wind,故答案为wind。77.friendly 78.countries 79.more 80.fewer 81.biggest 82.most interesting 83.better 84.happier【解析】77.friend朋友,形容词形式为friendly友好的,故答案为friendly。78.country国家,复数形式变y为i再加es,故答案为countries。79.many多的,比较级为more,故答案为more。80.few很少的,比较级为fewer,故答案为fewer。81.big大的,最高级双写g再加est,故答案为biggest。82.interesting有趣的,最高级在interesting前加most,故答案为most interesting。83.good好的,比较级为better,故答案为better。84.happy开心的,比较级变y为i再加er,故答案为happier。85.thought 86.would 87.our88.ran 89.sandwiches【解析】85.think思考,动词。过去式是不规则变化thought,故答案为thought。86.will想要,动词。过去式是不规则变化would,故答案为would。87.hour小时,名词。同音词是我们的our,故答案为our。88.run跑,动词。过去式是不规则变化ran,故答案为ran。89.sandwich三明治,单数。因为是以ch结尾,因此复数形式直接在结尾加es。故答案为sandwiches。90.most interesting/the most interesting 91.best 92.most beautiful/the most beautiful 93.friendliest/most friendly/the most friendly【解析】90.interesting有趣的,最高级形式:most interesting/the most interesting最有趣的。91.well良好的,最高级形式:best最好的。92.beautiful美丽的,最高级形式:most beautiful/ the most beautiful最美丽的。93.friendly友好的,最高级形式:friendliest/ most friendly/ the most friendly最友好的。94.died 95.saw 96.took 97.killed 98.left 99.came 100.taught 101.did【解析】94.die死亡,动词,其过去式为died,故答案为died。95.see看到,动词,其过去式为saw,故答案为saw。96.take拿,动词,其过去式为took,故答案为took。97.kill杀害,动词,其过去式为killed,故答案为killed。98.leave离开,动词,其过去式为left,故答案为left。99.come来,动词,其过去式为came,故答案为came。100.teach教,动词,其过去式为taught,故答案为taught。101.do做,动词,其过去式为did,故答案为did。102.庆祝 103.heard 104.winner 105.caught 106.tall/long【解析】102.celebrate是动词,翻译为庆祝,故答案为庆祝。103.hear听,过去式是加d,故答案为heard。104.win赢得,名词形式是winner获胜者,故答案为winner。105.catch抓住,过去式是不规则变化caught,故答案为caught。106.short含义为“矮的”时,反义词是tall高的;short含义为“短的”时,反义词是long长的。故答案为tall/long。107.small 108.heroes 109.主意 110.stories 111.him【解析】107.big大的,形容词,反义词是小的small,故答案为small。108.hero英雄,名词,复数为heroes,故答案为heroes。109.idea,名词,翻译为主意,故答案为主意。110.story故事,名词,复数为stories,故答案为stories。111.he他,主格,宾格为him,故答案为him。112.had 113.dreamed/dreamt 114.ate 115.loved 116.got【解析】112.have有,动词,它的过去式是不规则变化had,故答案为had。113.dream做梦,动词,它的过去式是规则变化dreamed,或不规则变化dreamt,故答案为dreamed或dreamt。114.eat吃,动词,它的过去式是不规则变化ate,故答案为ate。115.love爱,动词,它的过去式直接加d,故答案为loved。116.get得到,动词,它的过去式是不规则变化got,故答案为got。21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览