【精品解析】(新领程)人教版(PEP)五年级下册英语期末专项(二) 阅读

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【精品解析】(新领程)人教版(PEP)五年级下册英语期末专项(二) 阅读

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(新领程)人教版(PEP)五年级下册英语期末专项(二) 阅读
阅读春蚕饲养日记,判断句子正误。
[Nancy's friend gives her some silkworm(蚕) eggs. How do they change Read Nancy's diaries.]
April 3rd Baby silkworms come out of the eggs.They are very small.They are short and black.They look like little ants. April 25th The silkworms grow up day by day.They like mulberry leaves.They always eat them.Now they are big.Their bodies are white.How cute!
May 2nd The silkworms don't eat mulberry leaves.They spin silk and make cocoons(吐丝结茧).Some cocoons are yellow,some are white.So beautiful! May 18th Silkworms break out of the cocoons.They are moths(蛾) now.The mother moths lay a lot of eggs.Next spring,new life will begin again.
1.The diaries are about the changes of the silkworms.
2.The baby silkworms are small and white.
3.Silkworms don't like eating mulberry leaves.
4.Cocoons have different colours. Some are yellow, some are white.
5.On May 16th, the mother moths lay a lot of eggs.
【答案】1.正确
2.错误
3.错误
4.正确
5.错误
【知识点】应用文;科普知识;动物故事
【解析】【分析】文章大意:南希记录的春蚕饲养日记,详细描述了蚕卵孵化出的小蚕逐渐长大、吐丝结茧变成蛾,最后蛾产卵开启新生命循环的过程。
【点评】考查阅读理解,仔细研读原文,将题目与原文信息精准匹配,注意时间、特征等细节的准确性。
1.句意:这些日记是关于蚕的变化的。根据原文句子Nancy's friend gives her some silkworm(蚕) eggs. How do they change Read Nancy's diaries.以及日记中对蚕从卵到幼虫、茧、蛾的整个变化过程的描述,可知日记围绕蚕的变化展开,故答案为正确。
2.句意:小蚕又小又白。根据原文句子April 3rd Baby silkworms come out of the eggs.They are very small.They are short and black.They look like little ants.可知小蚕是又小又黑,不是又小又白,故答案为错误。
3.句意:蚕不喜欢吃桑叶。根据原文句子April 25th The silkworms grow up day by day.They like mulberry leaves.They always eat them.可知蚕喜欢吃桑叶,故答案为错误。
4.句意:茧有不同的颜色。有些是黄色的,有些是白色的。根据原文句子May 2nd The silkworms don't eat mulberry leaves.They spin silk and make cocoons(吐丝结茧).Some cocoons are yellow,some are white.可知茧有黄色和白色等不同颜色,故答案为正确。
5.句意:在5月16日,母蛾产了很多卵。根据原文句子May 18th Silkworms break out of the cocoons.They are moths(蛾) now.The mother moths lay a lot of eggs.可知母蛾是在5月18日产卵,不是5月16日,故答案为错误。
Lily在海报上了解到了中国各地特色的节日。阅读海报,完成下列任务。
6.任务一:选择正确的选项,完成1-3小题。(有一项多余)
A. January 5th
B. Yunnan
C. Keep the grassland(草原) clean!
D. splash water on each other
Ice and Snow Festival When:①    Where: Harbin
What: show ice lanterns and ice artworks` Attention: Take warm clothes. Naadam Festival When: July or August, usually last 3—7 days
Where: Inner Mongolia
What: watch horse racing,enjoy clothing shows and milk tea
Attention:②   
The Torch Festival(火把节)
When: June 24th 19:00
Where: Liangshan, Sichuan
What: carry torches and a torch show
Attention: Be careful! ④ ▲ Water Splashing(洒) Festival
When: April 13th—15th
Where: Yunnan
What: play with water and ③    all day
Attention:Don't be mad if your clothes are wet.
7.任务二:阅读海报,选择合适的图片与标题,完成4—5小题。
Which picture is for Water Splashing Festival
A. B. C.
8.These passages are about ____ .
A.different cities B.special festivals C.exciting shows
【答案】6.A;C;D
7.A
8.B
【知识点】应用文;广告信息;旅游交通
【解析】【分析】文章大意:这是一份介绍中国各地特色节日的海报,分别介绍了冰雪节、那达慕大会、火把节和泼水节的举办时间、地点、主要活动以及注意事项。
【点评】考查阅读理解,仔细阅读题目和选项,带着问题在原文中寻找相关信息,注意细节和关键词的匹配。对于图片类题目,要将图片内容与原文描述的节日特征进行对比判断。
6.A. January 5th 一月五日
B. Yunnan 云南
C. Keep the grassland(草原) clean! 保持草原干净!
D. splash water on each other 互相泼水
(1)When什么时候,冰雪节通常在1月举办,这里是1月5日,故答案为A。
(2)Attention注意事项,内蒙古有广袤的草原,在参加活动时需要保持草原清洁,故答案为C。
(3)What什么,泼水节人们的主要活动是互相泼水,故答案为D。
7.句意:哪张图片是泼水节的?根据原文句子play with water and splash water on each other all day,可知泼水节主要活动是泼水,图片A展示人们泼水场景,故答案为A。
8.句意:这些文章是关于什么的?A:不同的城市;B:特别的节日;C:精彩的表演。文章分别介绍了冰雪节、那达慕大会、火把节和泼水节等不同节日的相关信息,可知这些文章是关于特别节日的,故答案为B。
露营风潮在永嘉楠溪江畔悄然盛行。阅读下面的短文,选择正确的选项。
Many students love camping out in summer holidays. If the weather is good, we can take the tent, sleeping bags and some food. Living close to the outdoor is so fun. In Yongjia, there are so many beautiful and safe places for camping. There aren't any wild animals. We can do lots of things on camping day.
Here is a survey of the camping activities. Here are the rules for camping. Rule 1. Keep the ground clean. Rule 2. Keep your sleeping bag dry, or you' ll get cold. Rule 3. No wild-swimming. Rule 4. ____
9.What should we take for camping
A.Homework.
B.Computer.
C.Sleeping bags, tent and food.
10. ____ of the students like reading a book on camping day.
A.16% B.17% C.13%
11. What does the underlined word"safe" mean
A.危险的 B.安全的 C.吵闹的
12.Which one is for"Rule 4"
A.No drinking.
B.No eating.
C.Don't make noises at night.
13.Which one is NOT RIGHT
A.We should keep the ground clean.
B.Children can take pictures on camping day.
C.Children can go swimming outside for camping.
【答案】9.C
10.A
11.B
12.C
13.C
【知识点】假期活动;介绍类语篇
【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了许多学生喜欢在暑假露营,提到在永嘉有很多适合露营的地方,还展示了露营活动的调查情况以及露营规则。
【点评】考查阅读理解,仔细阅读文章,关注文中细节信息,对于涉及图表的题目,要准确读取图表内容;对于词义猜测题,要结合上下文语境判断;对于判断正误题,要将选项与原文信息核对。
9.句意:我们露营应该带什么?A. 家庭作业。B. 电脑。C. 睡袋、帐篷和食物。根据文中If the weather is good, we can take the tent, sleeping bags and some food.可知如果天气好,我们可以带上帐篷、睡袋和一些食物。故答案为C。
10.句意:____的学生喜欢在露营日读书。:A. 16% 。B. 17% 。C. 13% 。从文中露营活动调查的饼状图中reading a book对应的比例是16% ,故答案为A。
11.句意:划线单词safe是什么意思?A. 危险的。B. 安全的。C. 吵闹的。根据文中There aren't any wild animals.没有野生动物。可推测露营地是"安全的" ,故答案为B。
12.句意:哪一个适用于"规则4" ?A. 禁止饮酒。B. 禁止吃东西。C. 晚上不要制造噪音。规则4表示禁止大声喧哗 ,C选项符合,故答案为C。
13.句意:哪一个是不正确的?A. 我们应该保持地面清洁。B. 孩子们可以在露营日拍照。C. 孩子们可以在露营时去户外游泳。根据文中露营规则Rule 3. No wild - swimming.可知C选项错误,故答案为C。
浙江图书馆近期举办了阅读马拉松比赛的活动。阅读参赛选手好书推荐的信息,选择正确的选项。
Here are some books from the Reading Marathon.
Book Recommendation(好书推荐)
This is a book about Dragon Boat Festival. It is usually in June. There are dragon boat races. Teacher will tell us a story of Qu Yuan. We will visit our grandparents.Grandma will make zongzi.
This is a book about pandas: Lun Lun, Ya Lun, Xi Lun and Yang Yang. They are fat and cute. They like bamboo. Look at the photo! They are playing with the ball. They will be back to China from the USA in October this year.
This is a book about Linhai. Many people like spring best in Linhai. They often go to the South Great Wall. Flowers come out. They go for a walk near the East Lake or Ziyang Street. It's an old and beautiful city.
This is a book about Chinese delicacies. Chinese people usually eat mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Festival. People often eat sweet dumplings on Lantern Festival.And people in Sichuan eat hot-pot in a year.
14.— When is Dragon Boat Festival — It's usually in ____ .
A.May B.June C.July
15.The pandas are ____ in the photo.
A.sleeping
B.playing with a ball
C.eating bamboo
16.Which season do people like best in Linhai
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Winter.
17.What does the underlined word"delicacies" mean
A.文化 B.美食 C.传统节日
18.Pedro likes Chinese food culture very much. He can read ____ .
A.the first book B.the third book C.the fourth book
【答案】14.B
15.B
16.A
17.B
18.C
【知识点】其他题材;介绍类语篇
【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了浙江图书馆阅读马拉松活动中的一些书籍推荐信息,包含四本书,分别围绕端午节、熊猫、临海和中国美食展开介绍。
【点评】考查阅读理解,先通读短文,了解整体内容。做选择题时,仔细阅读题目和选项,带着问题在原文中寻找相关信息,注意细节和关键词的匹配。对于词义猜测题,要结合上下文内容进行判断。
14.句意:——端午节是什么时候?——它通常在……。A:五月;B:六月;C:七月。根据原文句子This is a book about Dragon Boat Festival. It is usually in June.可知端午节通常在六月,故答案为B。
15.句意:照片里熊猫在……。A:睡觉;B:玩球;C:吃竹子。根据原文句子Look at the photo! They are playing with the ball.可知照片里熊猫在玩球,故答案为B。
16.句意:临海的人们最喜欢哪个季节?A:春天;B:夏天;C:冬天。根据原文句子Many people like spring best in Linhai.可知临海的人们最喜欢春天,故答案为A。
17.句意:划线单词delicacies是什么意思?A:文化;B:美食;C:传统节日。根据原文句子:"This is a book about Chinese delicacies. Chinese people usually eat mooncakes on Mid - Autumn Festival. People often eat sweet dumplings on Lantern Festival. And people in Sichuan eat hot - pot in a year.提到的都是中国的食物,所以delicacies意思是美食,故答案为B。
18.句意:佩德罗非常喜欢中国饮食文化。他可以读……。A:第一本书;B:第三本书;C:第四本书。第四本书介绍了中国人在不同节日吃的食物,如中秋节吃月饼、元宵节吃汤圆、四川人吃火锅等,与饮食文化相关,所以佩德罗可以读第四本书,故答案为C。
阅读短文,根据文章内容,选择合适的选项。
I'm Lily. I want to share my smart(智慧的) school life with you.
In the morning,I scan my face when I get to the school gate. And the door is open.
I am having a PE class now. I run on a smart lane(跑道). The lane has all my sports data(数据), such as heartbeat and how far I run.
I often go to the library after lunch. The chairs in the library can help me listen to stories in a cool way. When the story is about a tiger, the tiger will show on the wall. It makes the story fun.
I use an app to do homework. The app collects(收集) my wrong(错误的) questions. Then, it can give me personalized(个性化的) exercises.
The smart things at school can make my school life convenient(便捷的) and wonderful.What about your school life Maybe it's smarter than mine.
19.When does Lily go to the library
A.At eight o' clock.
B.At ten thirty.
C.At twelve thirty.
20.Lily wants to do well in the maths test. What should she do
A.Run on a smart lane.
B.Listen to stories.
C.Do personalized exercises.
21.The underlined word"scan" means ____ in the passage.
A.打印 B.扫描 C.修改
22.How many kinds of smart things are mentioned(提到) in the passage
A.2. B.4. C.6.
23.What can we learn from the passage
A.Lily's school life is convenient and wonderful.
B.The smart lane can't tell us the sports data.
C.When the story is about a tiger, the tiger will show on the chair.
【答案】19.C
20.C
21.B
22.B
23.A
【知识点】记叙文;科学技术;学校生活
【解析】【分析】文章大意:莉莉分享了智慧校园生活,介绍了到校人脸识别、体育课跑道数据采集、图书馆趣味听故事及作业应用等功能,强调智能事物让校园便捷精彩。
【点评】考查阅读理解,先通读全文了解文章大意,再根据题目要求仔细阅读文章相关内容,找到依据后作答。同时要注意理解单词和句子的含义,结合常识进行判断。
19.句意:莉莉什么时候去图书馆?A:八点;B:十点半;C:十二点半。根据I often go to the library after lunch.以及常识可知午饭时间一般在十二点左右,十二点半比较符合午饭后去图书馆的时间,故答案为C。
20.句意:莉莉想在数学考试中取得好成绩。她应该怎么做?A:在智能跑道上跑步;B:听故事;C:做个性化练习。根据I use an app to do homework. The app collects(收集) my wrong(错误的) questions. Then, it can give me personalized(个性化的) exercises.可知做个性化练习有助于提高学习,想在数学考试中取得好成绩可以做个性化练习,故答案为C。
21.句意:文中划线单词scan的意思是____。根据I scan my face when I get to the school gate. And the door is open.可知到校门进行某个动作后门开了,结合常识可知是扫描脸,故答案为B。
22.句意:文章中提到了多少种智能事物?A:2种;B:4种;C:6种。文中提到的智能事物有:学校门口扫描脸的门禁系统、智能跑道、图书馆能讲故事的椅子、做作业的应用程序,共4种,故答案为B。
23.句意:我们能从这篇文章中学到什么?A:莉莉的学校生活便捷又精彩;B:智能跑道不能告诉我们运动数据;C:当故事是关于老虎时,老虎会显示在椅子上。根据The smart things at school can make my school life convenient(便捷的) and wonderful.可知莉莉的学校生活便捷又精彩,A正确;故答案为A。
1 / 1(新领程)人教版(PEP)五年级下册英语期末专项(二) 阅读
阅读春蚕饲养日记,判断句子正误。
[Nancy's friend gives her some silkworm(蚕) eggs. How do they change Read Nancy's diaries.]
April 3rd Baby silkworms come out of the eggs.They are very small.They are short and black.They look like little ants. April 25th The silkworms grow up day by day.They like mulberry leaves.They always eat them.Now they are big.Their bodies are white.How cute!
May 2nd The silkworms don't eat mulberry leaves.They spin silk and make cocoons(吐丝结茧).Some cocoons are yellow,some are white.So beautiful! May 18th Silkworms break out of the cocoons.They are moths(蛾) now.The mother moths lay a lot of eggs.Next spring,new life will begin again.
1.The diaries are about the changes of the silkworms.
2.The baby silkworms are small and white.
3.Silkworms don't like eating mulberry leaves.
4.Cocoons have different colours. Some are yellow, some are white.
5.On May 16th, the mother moths lay a lot of eggs.
Lily在海报上了解到了中国各地特色的节日。阅读海报,完成下列任务。
6.任务一:选择正确的选项,完成1-3小题。(有一项多余)
A. January 5th
B. Yunnan
C. Keep the grassland(草原) clean!
D. splash water on each other
Ice and Snow Festival When:①    Where: Harbin
What: show ice lanterns and ice artworks` Attention: Take warm clothes. Naadam Festival When: July or August, usually last 3—7 days
Where: Inner Mongolia
What: watch horse racing,enjoy clothing shows and milk tea
Attention:②   
The Torch Festival(火把节)
When: June 24th 19:00
Where: Liangshan, Sichuan
What: carry torches and a torch show
Attention: Be careful! ④ ▲ Water Splashing(洒) Festival
When: April 13th—15th
Where: Yunnan
What: play with water and ③    all day
Attention:Don't be mad if your clothes are wet.
7.任务二:阅读海报,选择合适的图片与标题,完成4—5小题。
Which picture is for Water Splashing Festival
A. B. C.
8.These passages are about ____ .
A.different cities B.special festivals C.exciting shows
露营风潮在永嘉楠溪江畔悄然盛行。阅读下面的短文,选择正确的选项。
Many students love camping out in summer holidays. If the weather is good, we can take the tent, sleeping bags and some food. Living close to the outdoor is so fun. In Yongjia, there are so many beautiful and safe places for camping. There aren't any wild animals. We can do lots of things on camping day.
Here is a survey of the camping activities. Here are the rules for camping. Rule 1. Keep the ground clean. Rule 2. Keep your sleeping bag dry, or you' ll get cold. Rule 3. No wild-swimming. Rule 4. ____
9.What should we take for camping
A.Homework.
B.Computer.
C.Sleeping bags, tent and food.
10. ____ of the students like reading a book on camping day.
A.16% B.17% C.13%
11. What does the underlined word"safe" mean
A.危险的 B.安全的 C.吵闹的
12.Which one is for"Rule 4"
A.No drinking.
B.No eating.
C.Don't make noises at night.
13.Which one is NOT RIGHT
A.We should keep the ground clean.
B.Children can take pictures on camping day.
C.Children can go swimming outside for camping.
浙江图书馆近期举办了阅读马拉松比赛的活动。阅读参赛选手好书推荐的信息,选择正确的选项。
Here are some books from the Reading Marathon.
Book Recommendation(好书推荐)
This is a book about Dragon Boat Festival. It is usually in June. There are dragon boat races. Teacher will tell us a story of Qu Yuan. We will visit our grandparents.Grandma will make zongzi.
This is a book about pandas: Lun Lun, Ya Lun, Xi Lun and Yang Yang. They are fat and cute. They like bamboo. Look at the photo! They are playing with the ball. They will be back to China from the USA in October this year.
This is a book about Linhai. Many people like spring best in Linhai. They often go to the South Great Wall. Flowers come out. They go for a walk near the East Lake or Ziyang Street. It's an old and beautiful city.
This is a book about Chinese delicacies. Chinese people usually eat mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Festival. People often eat sweet dumplings on Lantern Festival.And people in Sichuan eat hot-pot in a year.
14.— When is Dragon Boat Festival — It's usually in ____ .
A.May B.June C.July
15.The pandas are ____ in the photo.
A.sleeping
B.playing with a ball
C.eating bamboo
16.Which season do people like best in Linhai
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Winter.
17.What does the underlined word"delicacies" mean
A.文化 B.美食 C.传统节日
18.Pedro likes Chinese food culture very much. He can read ____ .
A.the first book B.the third book C.the fourth book
阅读短文,根据文章内容,选择合适的选项。
I'm Lily. I want to share my smart(智慧的) school life with you.
In the morning,I scan my face when I get to the school gate. And the door is open.
I am having a PE class now. I run on a smart lane(跑道). The lane has all my sports data(数据), such as heartbeat and how far I run.
I often go to the library after lunch. The chairs in the library can help me listen to stories in a cool way. When the story is about a tiger, the tiger will show on the wall. It makes the story fun.
I use an app to do homework. The app collects(收集) my wrong(错误的) questions. Then, it can give me personalized(个性化的) exercises.
The smart things at school can make my school life convenient(便捷的) and wonderful.What about your school life Maybe it's smarter than mine.
19.When does Lily go to the library
A.At eight o' clock.
B.At ten thirty.
C.At twelve thirty.
20.Lily wants to do well in the maths test. What should she do
A.Run on a smart lane.
B.Listen to stories.
C.Do personalized exercises.
21.The underlined word"scan" means ____ in the passage.
A.打印 B.扫描 C.修改
22.How many kinds of smart things are mentioned(提到) in the passage
A.2. B.4. C.6.
23.What can we learn from the passage
A.Lily's school life is convenient and wonderful.
B.The smart lane can't tell us the sports data.
C.When the story is about a tiger, the tiger will show on the chair.
答案解析部分
【答案】1.正确
2.错误
3.错误
4.正确
5.错误
【知识点】应用文;科普知识;动物故事
【解析】【分析】文章大意:南希记录的春蚕饲养日记,详细描述了蚕卵孵化出的小蚕逐渐长大、吐丝结茧变成蛾,最后蛾产卵开启新生命循环的过程。
【点评】考查阅读理解,仔细研读原文,将题目与原文信息精准匹配,注意时间、特征等细节的准确性。
1.句意:这些日记是关于蚕的变化的。根据原文句子Nancy's friend gives her some silkworm(蚕) eggs. How do they change Read Nancy's diaries.以及日记中对蚕从卵到幼虫、茧、蛾的整个变化过程的描述,可知日记围绕蚕的变化展开,故答案为正确。
2.句意:小蚕又小又白。根据原文句子April 3rd Baby silkworms come out of the eggs.They are very small.They are short and black.They look like little ants.可知小蚕是又小又黑,不是又小又白,故答案为错误。
3.句意:蚕不喜欢吃桑叶。根据原文句子April 25th The silkworms grow up day by day.They like mulberry leaves.They always eat them.可知蚕喜欢吃桑叶,故答案为错误。
4.句意:茧有不同的颜色。有些是黄色的,有些是白色的。根据原文句子May 2nd The silkworms don't eat mulberry leaves.They spin silk and make cocoons(吐丝结茧).Some cocoons are yellow,some are white.可知茧有黄色和白色等不同颜色,故答案为正确。
5.句意:在5月16日,母蛾产了很多卵。根据原文句子May 18th Silkworms break out of the cocoons.They are moths(蛾) now.The mother moths lay a lot of eggs.可知母蛾是在5月18日产卵,不是5月16日,故答案为错误。
【答案】6.A;C;D
7.A
8.B
【知识点】应用文;广告信息;旅游交通
【解析】【分析】文章大意:这是一份介绍中国各地特色节日的海报,分别介绍了冰雪节、那达慕大会、火把节和泼水节的举办时间、地点、主要活动以及注意事项。
【点评】考查阅读理解,仔细阅读题目和选项,带着问题在原文中寻找相关信息,注意细节和关键词的匹配。对于图片类题目,要将图片内容与原文描述的节日特征进行对比判断。
6.A. January 5th 一月五日
B. Yunnan 云南
C. Keep the grassland(草原) clean! 保持草原干净!
D. splash water on each other 互相泼水
(1)When什么时候,冰雪节通常在1月举办,这里是1月5日,故答案为A。
(2)Attention注意事项,内蒙古有广袤的草原,在参加活动时需要保持草原清洁,故答案为C。
(3)What什么,泼水节人们的主要活动是互相泼水,故答案为D。
7.句意:哪张图片是泼水节的?根据原文句子play with water and splash water on each other all day,可知泼水节主要活动是泼水,图片A展示人们泼水场景,故答案为A。
8.句意:这些文章是关于什么的?A:不同的城市;B:特别的节日;C:精彩的表演。文章分别介绍了冰雪节、那达慕大会、火把节和泼水节等不同节日的相关信息,可知这些文章是关于特别节日的,故答案为B。
【答案】9.C
10.A
11.B
12.C
13.C
【知识点】假期活动;介绍类语篇
【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了许多学生喜欢在暑假露营,提到在永嘉有很多适合露营的地方,还展示了露营活动的调查情况以及露营规则。
【点评】考查阅读理解,仔细阅读文章,关注文中细节信息,对于涉及图表的题目,要准确读取图表内容;对于词义猜测题,要结合上下文语境判断;对于判断正误题,要将选项与原文信息核对。
9.句意:我们露营应该带什么?A. 家庭作业。B. 电脑。C. 睡袋、帐篷和食物。根据文中If the weather is good, we can take the tent, sleeping bags and some food.可知如果天气好,我们可以带上帐篷、睡袋和一些食物。故答案为C。
10.句意:____的学生喜欢在露营日读书。:A. 16% 。B. 17% 。C. 13% 。从文中露营活动调查的饼状图中reading a book对应的比例是16% ,故答案为A。
11.句意:划线单词safe是什么意思?A. 危险的。B. 安全的。C. 吵闹的。根据文中There aren't any wild animals.没有野生动物。可推测露营地是"安全的" ,故答案为B。
12.句意:哪一个适用于"规则4" ?A. 禁止饮酒。B. 禁止吃东西。C. 晚上不要制造噪音。规则4表示禁止大声喧哗 ,C选项符合,故答案为C。
13.句意:哪一个是不正确的?A. 我们应该保持地面清洁。B. 孩子们可以在露营日拍照。C. 孩子们可以在露营时去户外游泳。根据文中露营规则Rule 3. No wild - swimming.可知C选项错误,故答案为C。
【答案】14.B
15.B
16.A
17.B
18.C
【知识点】其他题材;介绍类语篇
【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了浙江图书馆阅读马拉松活动中的一些书籍推荐信息,包含四本书,分别围绕端午节、熊猫、临海和中国美食展开介绍。
【点评】考查阅读理解,先通读短文,了解整体内容。做选择题时,仔细阅读题目和选项,带着问题在原文中寻找相关信息,注意细节和关键词的匹配。对于词义猜测题,要结合上下文内容进行判断。
14.句意:——端午节是什么时候?——它通常在……。A:五月;B:六月;C:七月。根据原文句子This is a book about Dragon Boat Festival. It is usually in June.可知端午节通常在六月,故答案为B。
15.句意:照片里熊猫在……。A:睡觉;B:玩球;C:吃竹子。根据原文句子Look at the photo! They are playing with the ball.可知照片里熊猫在玩球,故答案为B。
16.句意:临海的人们最喜欢哪个季节?A:春天;B:夏天;C:冬天。根据原文句子Many people like spring best in Linhai.可知临海的人们最喜欢春天,故答案为A。
17.句意:划线单词delicacies是什么意思?A:文化;B:美食;C:传统节日。根据原文句子:"This is a book about Chinese delicacies. Chinese people usually eat mooncakes on Mid - Autumn Festival. People often eat sweet dumplings on Lantern Festival. And people in Sichuan eat hot - pot in a year.提到的都是中国的食物,所以delicacies意思是美食,故答案为B。
18.句意:佩德罗非常喜欢中国饮食文化。他可以读……。A:第一本书;B:第三本书;C:第四本书。第四本书介绍了中国人在不同节日吃的食物,如中秋节吃月饼、元宵节吃汤圆、四川人吃火锅等,与饮食文化相关,所以佩德罗可以读第四本书,故答案为C。
【答案】19.C
20.C
21.B
22.B
23.A
【知识点】记叙文;科学技术;学校生活
【解析】【分析】文章大意:莉莉分享了智慧校园生活,介绍了到校人脸识别、体育课跑道数据采集、图书馆趣味听故事及作业应用等功能,强调智能事物让校园便捷精彩。
【点评】考查阅读理解,先通读全文了解文章大意,再根据题目要求仔细阅读文章相关内容,找到依据后作答。同时要注意理解单词和句子的含义,结合常识进行判断。
19.句意:莉莉什么时候去图书馆?A:八点;B:十点半;C:十二点半。根据I often go to the library after lunch.以及常识可知午饭时间一般在十二点左右,十二点半比较符合午饭后去图书馆的时间,故答案为C。
20.句意:莉莉想在数学考试中取得好成绩。她应该怎么做?A:在智能跑道上跑步;B:听故事;C:做个性化练习。根据I use an app to do homework. The app collects(收集) my wrong(错误的) questions. Then, it can give me personalized(个性化的) exercises.可知做个性化练习有助于提高学习,想在数学考试中取得好成绩可以做个性化练习,故答案为C。
21.句意:文中划线单词scan的意思是____。根据I scan my face when I get to the school gate. And the door is open.可知到校门进行某个动作后门开了,结合常识可知是扫描脸,故答案为B。
22.句意:文章中提到了多少种智能事物?A:2种;B:4种;C:6种。文中提到的智能事物有:学校门口扫描脸的门禁系统、智能跑道、图书馆能讲故事的椅子、做作业的应用程序,共4种,故答案为B。
23.句意:我们能从这篇文章中学到什么?A:莉莉的学校生活便捷又精彩;B:智能跑道不能告诉我们运动数据;C:当故事是关于老虎时,老虎会显示在椅子上。根据The smart things at school can make my school life convenient(便捷的) and wonderful.可知莉莉的学校生活便捷又精彩,A正确;故答案为A。
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