Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals 单元检测卷(含答案及听力原文,无音频)2025-2026学年八年级英语上册人教版

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals 单元检测卷(含答案及听力原文,无音频)2025-2026学年八年级英语上册人教版

资源简介

Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals单元检测卷
一、听力理解 (20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. Which fruit does Tony like best
A. Pears. B. Apples. C. Bananas.
( )2. What is Dale’s favorite animal
A. The bee. B. The butterfly. C. The whale.
( )3. What color is the bird in the picture
A. Blue. B. Yellow. C. Green.
( )4. What animal are they talking about
A. The tiger. B. The monkey. C. The elephant.
( )5. What did the man do at the Qinghai Lake
A. He rode a bike. B. He took a boat. C. He had a walk.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
( )6. How tall is the tree
A. Over 45 meters. B. Over 67 meters. C. Over 76 meters.
( )7. How old is the tree now
A. About 150 years old. B. About 250 years old.
C. About 350 years old.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
( )8. How many pandas were at the Panda House
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
( )9. How old was the baby panda
A. Two months old. B. Four months old. C. Six months old.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
( )10. What do the speaker and her mother buy in the supermarket
A. Some food. B. Some birds. C. Some drinks.
( )11. Where is the pet shop
A. In the supermarket.
B. Behind the supermarket.
C. Next to the supermarket.
( )12. What animals are there in the pet shop
A. There are only some birds and fish in the shop.
B. There are fish, dogs and rabbits in the shop.
C. There are birds, fish, dogs and cats in the shop.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
( )13. What colour was the bird
A. White. B. Green. C. Black.
( )14. What class were the students having when the bird flew in
A. Chinese. B. Maths. C. English.
( )15.What did Zhu Xiaoming do with the bird
A. He caught the bird and kept it at home.
B. He caught the bird and gave it to the teacher.
C. He caught the bird and let it fly away.
第三节
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
A trip to the zoo
Who Mary and her cousin
When Last 16. .
Weather 17. .
How By 18. .
About the mother panda She was 19. cm tall and weighed 90 kilos.
About the baby panda He was born (出生) in 20. .
二、阅读理解 (20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Join us in planting trees!Trees are of great importance to people and animals. So come to plant trees and build a better city with us.
We need your help to plant 200 tree shoots.Time: this Saturday, 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.Meeting place: in the park *get a green T-shirt*learn more about trees*name the tree(s) that you plant*make new friends
*You come without any tools.*It will be a cloudy day, so feel free to wear a cap.*There will be free food and water for you.*Take a photo together after the activity.
根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。
( )21. What does the activity want people to do
A. Plant trees. B. Build a city.
C. Get a green T-shirt. D. Name the trees.
( )22. If you want to join in planting trees, you can go to the .
A. school B. park C. farm D. zoo
( )23. Linda wants to take part in the activity. She needs to bring .
( )24. How can people know more about the activity
A. Call Mr. Lee. B. Go to the park.
C. Visit Mr. Lee. D. Visit a website (网址) .
( )25. In which part of the newspaper can we read the text
A. Food. B. History. C. Music. D. Nature.
B
Hippos are called “river horses”. They are one of the biggest land animals in Africa.
Usually, in most photos of these huge African animals, we can see them in the water. The reason is that hippos stay in the water for 16 hours a day to keep themselves cool in hot weather in Africa. They sleep in the water, and their babies are also born there. You may think hippos live only in rivers and lakes, and they are good at swimming. However, they can’t swim. They are just so big that they can walk in the water and stand on the bottom of a lake. They can breathe (呼吸) , see and hear when their bodies are under the water because their noses, eyes and ears are on the top of their heads. When the sun goes down, hippos will come out of the water and travel to look for food.
It’s easy to think hippos are funny and friendly animals. In fact, they are easy to be angry and often fight. ▲ They fight with lions for land or rivers. They fight to protect their young babies. They also attack (攻击) the boats for their safety if the boats come too close to them. Hippos are very dangerous!
Hippos may look like big, slow animals, but they can run fast—about 30 kilometers an hour. That’s faster than a person can run. In a word, if you meet hippos in the wild, just stay away from them!
根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。
( )26. Why do hippos stay in the water during the daytime
A. To have a long sleep. B. To keep cool in hot weather.
C. To play with their babies. D. To fight with crocodiles.
( )27. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A. The reason why hippos are dangerous.
B. The photos of hippos.
C. The living habits of hippos.
D. The babies of hippos.
( )28. What can hippos do in the water
① Produce the babies. ② Swim like the fish.
③ Look for their food. ④ Have a nice sleep.
A. ①③ B. ②④ C. ③④ D. ①④
( )29. Which of the following is the best for “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3
A. How do hippos fight B. Who do hippos fight with
C. Why do hippos fight D. When do hippos fight
( )30. What’s the purpose (目的) of this passage
A. To show love for hippos.
B. To share some facts about hippos.
C. To give some suggestions to protect hippos.
D. To tell people to stay away from hippos.
C
Animals are important to us and they are our friends. But some of them are in great danger now. What can we do to help save them
Don’t eat meat from wild animals. Some of us like to eat meat. But do you know some meat comes from endangered (濒危的) animals To save these animals, we must stop eating their meat.
Don’t wear clothes made of fur. Sometimes people kill animals for fur. If we stop buying clothes made of fur, people will not kill animals. Everyone should remember this.
Save the environment. Many wild animals are in great danger because they are losing their homes. People need more houses, so they cut down more and more trees. They also make air and water dirty.
Give money to Animal Helpers. The group does everything to help save animals. But it often needs money. So save some money and give it to the group to help animals in danger. Or you can just join them in helping save endangered animals.
Tell people to save animals. Not all people know animals are our friends. Not everybody understands the importance of saving animals. Saving animals is something we should do together. So you can tell them stories about these lovely animals. This way, they may start to care.
根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。
( )31. Why do some people kill animals according to the passage
①Because they want the meat.
②Because they want more trees.
③Because they don’t like animals.
④Because they sell the fur for money.
A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①④ D. ②③
( )32. The underlined word “this” in Paragraph 3 refers to (指的是) .
A. saving money B. killing animals for fur
C. not eating meat D. not buying clothes made of fur
( )33. If you have enough money, you can give some to to save animals.
A. a zoo B. the group Animal Helpers
C. a university D. animal keepers
( )34. What can we know from the passage
A. All the animals are in danger.
B. People should wear clothes made of fur.
C. All the people know animals are our friends.
D. Everybody should play a part in saving animals.
( )35.What’s the structure of the passage (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2, ...)
D
What’s the biggest spider in the world The tarantula (狼蛛) ! The biggest tarantula can grow up to 12 inches (30 cm) long.
Where tarantulas live
36. . Some live in forests, and others live in deserts. Some tarantulas live in holes in the ground. Others live in trees.
Knowing about its body
A tarantula has a lot of hairs. The hairs help it feel things that move. 37. . A tarantula has a hard covering (覆盖物) on its body. As it grows, the covering gets too small for it and falls down from its body. Its new covering will sprout (长出) soon.
38.
Tarantulas come out to look for food at night. They eat frogs, mice, small snakes and so on. They also eat spiders — even other tarantulas. When an animalcomes near, the tarantula jumps and makes the animal stop moving. 39. .It cuts up the animal into pieces with its little arms and enjoys a delicious meal.
How safe tarantulas are
Many people are afraid of tarantulas because they are so big. 40. . People are a bigger danger to tarantulas than any other animal. We should protect them. These amazing tarantulas are important to nature.
根据语篇内容,从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文语意连贯。选项中有一项为多余项。
A . Learning about eating habitsB. Then it pulls the animal back homeC. The hairs near its mouth and nose also help it taste and smellD. But they won’t hurt you if you leave them aloneE. Tarantulas live in different places around the world
三、完形填空 (15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Once there was an elephant. She had no friends. For many days, the elephant walked 41.______ the forest to look for friends.
One day she saw a monkey and asked, “Can we be friends ” The monkey didn’t think more and 42.______ answered, “You are too big and you can’t climb trees, so I can’t be your friend.”
The elephant felt 43.______ but she went on walking. Then she saw a 44.______. She asked him, “Can I make friends with you ” The butterfly 45.______ the elephant and answered, “You don’t have 46.______ so you can’t fly. You can’t be my friend.”
The elephant said nothing and later she 47.______ a frog. She asked, “Do you want to be my friend ” The frog answered, “You are big and 48.______ . You can’t jump like me. I’m sorry that you 49.______ be my friend.”
The elephant went on asking the 50.______ on the way. However, she always got the same 51.______. She didn’t know what to do.
The following day, the elephant saw other animals 52.______ fast. She stopped a koala and the koala told her that a hungry tiger was running after all the animals. The elephant wanted to 53.______ the animals, so she went to the tiger and said, “Please, sir, leave my friends.” However, the tiger didn’t listen to her. Then the elephant stood on her legs and shouted 54.______. The tiger felt scared and went away quickly.
55.______ the animals saw what the elephant did, they all said sorry to her. They knew the elephant was kind. They appeared to be more welcoming and made friends with her happily. She became popular and made friends with everyone. The elephant learned that being different was actually a strength.
( )41. A. with B. from C. below D. through
( )42. A. quickly B. hardly C. quietly D. luckily
( )43. A. hungry B. unhappy C. scared D. serious
( )44. A. monkey B. horse C. butterfly D. tiger
( )45. A. felt like B. looked at C. cared about D. thought out
( )46. A. wings B. legs C. arms D. tails
( )47. A. woke B. touched C. moved D. met
( )48. A. thin B. heavy C. young D. round
( )49. A. can’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t
( )50. A. symbols B. facts C. animals D. messages
( )51. A. activity B. answer C. mind D. point
( )52. A. riding B. jumping C. flying D. running
( )53. A. win B. wash C. keep D. help
( )54. A. kindly B. noisily C. loudly D. differently
( )55. A. If B. When C. And D. Because
四、语篇填空 (15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
communicate ocean which long tool ton fast run two world
Do you know what the world’s fastest animal is How about the world’s smartest animal Do you know 56. animal lives the longest Let’s read about some of these amazing animals.
The 57. animal in the world is the cheetah. Cheetahs can run at about 120 kilometers an hour. When they are 58. at that speed (速度) , they spend more time in the air than on the ground. Blue whales are the 59. largest animals. They are about 33 meters long, and they weigh around 170 60. . Blue whales eat about 3,600 kilograms of food every day. Of course, the smartest animals in the world are humans. The61. smartest animal is the chimpanzee (黑猩猩) . Chimps can make 62. and build things. They can also solve problems. Some chimps can even use their hands to make words and 63. . Other very smart animals are dolphins and parrots. Most people believe that tortoises live the longest in the world. It’s true that tortoises live 64. than other animals on land. The oldest tortoise lived up to 188. In fact, some 65. animals live longer. Some koi (锦鲤) , a kind of fish, can live for more than 200 years.
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Five years ago, I saw her in 66. shopping center. Then she came back to my house with me. After that, we became friends.
Once she had 67. have an operation (手术) on her leg in hospital. I was worried about her and looked after her every day. I made breakfast for her.
I have no idea why we can be good friends, because she is quite different68. me. I like writing and reading. But she loves outdoor activities. She likes playing ball games best. She also loves sleeping. I call 69.
many names—Pickle, Missile and Little. But her real name is Pixar. Pixar is my dog 70. this week she turns six years old.
五、补全对话 (5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Did you go to Luoyang Wildlife Zoo last weekend, Jack
B: Yes, I did. It’s a wonderful place.
A: Really 71.
B: The golden monkeys are the loveliest. There are several golden monkeys in the zoo. They are all very lovely.
A: Really 72.
B: They are about 60 cm tall. They are beautiful monkeys with golden fur.
A: I hear golden monkeys are endangered animals. Are they really in danger
B: 73. . Many of them lose their homes because people cut down forests.
A: So we must protect these monkeys. 74.
B: First, I think we should learn more about them. What about going to the zoo tomorrow
A: 75. . Then we can discuss (讨论) how to save them.
六、书面表达 (20分)
一片天真憨态奇,腹中藏竹不藏机;人言国宝殊堪贵,黑白分明有亦稀。熊猫已然成为全世界最受欢迎的动物之一。作为一名青少年,请你就以下几方面来介绍我们的国宝并呼吁周边的人一起珍惜爱护大熊猫。
注意:1.词数:90左右 (文章开头已给出,不计入总词数) ;
2.参考词汇:自然保护区nature reserve
Giant pandas are the national treasure of our country.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一节
1. W: Hi, Tony. Which do you like best, pears, apples or bananas
M: I like apples best. You know, an apple a day keeps the doctor away.
2. W: Do you like pandas, Dale
M: Yes, they are very cute. But the bee is my favorite animal. It is the most hard-working.
3. W: Which picture do you think is the most beautiful
M: The one with a blue bird in the tree.
4. W: At birth, this elephant was only 100 kilos.
M: Yeah, but now it weighs about 5,000 kilos.
5. W: Did you go to the Qinghai Lake last autumn
M: Yes, I even rode a bike to go around the lake. It was so wonderful.
第二节
Text 1
W: How tall is that big tree
M: It is over 67 meters.
W: Is it the tallest one in your city
M: Yes, and it is also the oldest one in our city. The tree is about 350 years old now.
Text 2
M: How was your trip to the Panda House last weekend
W: Really great.
M: How many pandas were there
W: Three, two adult pandas and one baby panda. Both adult pandas were five years old and the baby panda was only six months old.
M: Did you take photos of them
W: Yes. Let me show you the photos now. Look at this one! The baby panda was sleeping and the two adult pandas were eating bamboo.
Text 3
I like going shopping with my mom. We go to the supermarket to buy some food on the weekend. Next to the supermarket there is a pet shop. My mom wants to buy some bird feed for the birds, because they often come to our windows. There are a lot of birds and fish in the shop. There are also dogs and cats. They are very cute. I often ask my mom to buy me a dog. But my mom says our house is too small. She says we can get a pet after we have a big house.
Text 4
M: I heard something interesting happened yesterday. What was it
W: A white bird flew into our classroom.
M: What were you doing then
W: We were having a maths class.
M: What did you do at last
W: A boy called Zhu Xiaoming caught the bird and let it fly away.
第三节
W: My name is Mary. Last Tuesday, the weather was warm. After breakfast, I took the bus to the zoo with my cousin. We saw our favorite animal, the pandas first. A mother panda was eating bamboo. How lovely! We talked to the keeper and learned a lot about her. She was 145 cm tall and weighed 90 kilos. She had a baby panda in March. We took a photo that day. In the photo, the baby panda is sitting next to his mother. He looks so cute.
一、1~5:BAACA 6~10:BCBCA 11~15:CCABC
16. Tuesday 17. Warm 18. bus 19. 145 20. March
二、A) 21~25:ABCAD B) 26~30:BCDCB
C) 31~35:CDBDB D) 36~40:ECABD
三、41. D 点拨:根据空后的“the forest”可知,此处指从森林内部穿过。故选D。
42. A 点拨:根据“The monkey didn’t think more”可知,此处指猴子没有多想,很快回答大象。故选A。
43. B 44. C 45. B 46~50:ADBAC 51. B
52. D 点拨:根据下文“a hungry tiger was running after all the animals”可知,一只饥饿的老虎正在追赶所有的动物,所以此处指其他动物跑得很快。故选D。
53~55:DCB
四、第一节 56. which 57. fastest 58. running
59. world’s 60. tons 61. second 62. tools
municate 64. longer 65. ocean
第二节 66. a 67. to 68. from 69. her 70. and
五、71. What animals are the loveliest there
72. What do they look like
73. Yes, they are
74. What should/can we do to save them
75. Good idea/That sounds great
六、Giant pandas are the national treasure of our country. They look very lovely with black and white fur. They are fat and have four strong paws. They usually live in bamboo forests and mainly live on bamboo.
However, the cute animals are in danger now. It’s difficult for pandas to have babies, and many baby pandas die when they are very young. What’s worse, the bamboo forests are getting smaller now. As a result, pandas are becoming fewer and fewer.
In order to give enough food and living places to pandas, we should set up more nature reserves with lots of bamboo. We should give them more care in their daily life. Anyway, let’s work hard to protect pandas together.

展开更多......

收起↑

资源预览