(期末培优卷)期末重难点培优卷-2024-2025学年人教精通版(三年级起点)四年级下学期英语(含答案)

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(期末培优卷)期末重难点培优卷-2024-2025学年人教精通版(三年级起点)四年级下学期英语(含答案)

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年四年级下学期英语期末重难点培优卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、根据汉语意思,选择正确的单词。(每小题1分,共5分)
1.科学 ( )
A.music B.science C.art
2.电脑 ( )
A.computer B.table C.picture
3.农场 ( )
A.zoo B.school C.farm
4.周 ( )
A.day B.week C.today
5.游泳 ( )
A.play B.swim C.listen
二、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)
6.______ in the living room ( )
A.What B.What’s C.what’s
7.I have an English lesson ______ Monday. ( )
A.at B.in C.on
8.—_________ girls are there in your class ( )
—There are sixteen.
A.How many B.How old C.How much
9.We have ________ PE lesson today. ( )
A./ B.a C.an
10.I’ll go fishing ______ my father. ( )
A.and B.with C.in
11.—Do you like ______ ( )
—Yes, I do.
A.paint B.painting C.dance
12.There ______ four new chairs. ( )
A.are B.is C.have
13.There is a desk and ______ armchair in the study. ( )
A.a B.an C.the
14.We have two ______ pens. ( )
A.hundreds B.hundreds off C.hundred
15.—_______ on the sofa ( )
—There is a hat.
A.What B.What’s C.How
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
16.I’m sorry (hear) that.
17.—Who's that
—This is Mrs Green (speak).
18.That’s (we) new timetable.
19.Whose trousers are (this), Su Yang — (they) my father’s.
20.—What are these in English
—They are . (cow)
四、根据首字母提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.—W is this in English?
—It’s a giraffe.
22.What’s this i English
23.—W shall we go
—We can go to the zoo.
24.—I’m on the farm. I can see some s and goats.
—So white and so nice.
25.My mother is an English teacher in a .
五、选词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.at home B.on weekends C. one hundred D.in English E. have a picnic
26.We have pencils.
27.What’s this
28.I am on Saturday.
29.Mum, it’s Sunday today. Shall we
30.What do you usually do
六、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
31.—Where do you study (学习)?
—I study at Sunny . .
32.They often watch on the weekend.
33.—What will you do this
—I’ll go fishing.
34.There are many animals in the .
35.The is so big.
七、英汉互译。(每小题1分,共5分)
36.Come and have lunch.
37.Would you like some pork
38.I’d like some chicken and beef.
39.你们英语课上都做什么?
40.我们在英语课上做各种各样的事情。
八、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
41.to, school, welcome, our, (!)
42.zoo, go, we, want, to, the, to (.)
43.chicken, some, duck, like, some, I’d, and (.)
44.do, an, you, English, what, do, in, class ( )
45.Miss, English, our, teacher, Green, is (.)
九、句型转换。(每小题2分,共10分)
46.We have seven maths lessons in a week. (划线部分提问)
47.There are some chairs in the room. (变否定句)
There chairs in the room.
48.There is a big table in the kitchen. (变复数句)
There two big in the kitchen.
49.What will you do this Sunday (根据实际情况回答)
.
50.I like science best.(就划线部分提问)
you like best
十、答语匹配。(每小题1分,共7分)
A.Glad to meet you, too. B.I’m coming! C. I’m number nine. D.Yes, very much. E. Wow, it’s beautiful! F. Good idea. G. Art.
51.What’s your number ( )
52.Look at my new picture. ( )
53.Glad to meet you. ( )
54.Come and have lunch, Peter! ( )
55.Do you like drama ( )
56.What’s the first class ( )
57.Let’s help children in need. ( )
十一、排序题。(每小题1分,共5分)
58.将下列句子重新排序,组成一段完整的对话。
( ) They’re sheep.
( ) No, they aren’t. They’re goats.
( ) Hello, boy and girls. Look there!
( ) What are those in English
( ) Are those sheep, too
十二、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
Tom: 59 Look at my new English book.
Peter: 60
Tom: Yes, I like it very much.
Peter: 61
Tom: Certainly. It’s my favourite subject.
Peter: 62
Tom: Two. Look! They are on Tuesday and Thursday.
Peter: Shall we talk in English
Tom: 63
A.What a nice book!
B.Hi, Peter!
C.Great!
D.Do you like English
E.How many English lessons do you have a week
十三、完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
My mother is watching 64 . My father is sitting on a 65 and reading a newspaper. He often 66 about something 67 my grandfather. My grandfather is a teacher and he likes reading, 68 . Now he is reading a. 69 time. My grandmother is telling an interesting story to 70 . I’m listening 71 her carefully. I really don’t know my grandma 72 so many good stories to tell. She can tell me a different story every 73 .
( )64.A.CD B.PE C.TV D.WC
( )65.A.chair B.desk C.bed D.table
( )66.A.tells B.says C.speaks D.talks
( )67.A.from B.with C.about D.in
( )68.A.well B.much C.too D.also
( )69.A.pen B.book C.books D.pens
( )70.A.me B.I C.my D.we
( )71.A.in B.at C.for D.to
( )72.A.has B.have C.no D.not
( )73.A.evening B.morning C.afternoon D.noon
十四、阅读理解。(每小题1分,共10分)
(A)
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。
This is Alan’s room. It’s very clean. And there are many things in his room. He has a cute cat. It’s on the bed. There are three books on his desk. There is a big TV in his room. He likes drawing pictures very much. There are three pictures on the wall. Look! What’ s that near the window It’s Alan’s toy box. There are two balls and four toy cars in it.
74.Alan’s room is clean. ( )
75.Alan has a nice cap. It’s on the bed. ( )
76.There is a kite and two pictures on the wall. ( )
77.Alan has six toys in the toy box. ( )
78.The underlined word(划线的单词) “it” refers to(指的是) the toy box. ( )
(B)
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
Lily is a twelve-year-old (12岁大的) girl. She is in Class Five, Grade Four. She gets up early (早地) in the morning. She washes her face and has breakfast. Today is Tuesday. Lily has four lessons. They are maths, English, Chinese and PE. After lunch, she usually plays games with friends. In the classroom, she meets her friends. They are very happy.
79.Lily is ________. She’s in ________. ( )
A.twelve; Class Five, Grade Four B.eleven; Class Five, Grade Four C.twelve; Class Four, Grade Five
80.Lily gets up ________. ( )
A.at six twenty B.late (晚地) C.early (早地)
81.How many lessons does Lily have on Tuesday ( )
A.She has two. B.She has three. C.She has four.
82.What subjects do they have on Tuesday ( )
A.English, art, maths and PE. B.Maths, English, science and Chinese. C.maths, English, Chinese and PE.
83.Lily usually ________ with her friends after lunch. ( )
A.watches TV B.play games C.goes to the park
十五、书面表达。(共8分)
84.描述一下你的家,30词左右。
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B
【解析】1.A音乐,B科学,C美术。B与题干意思一致,故选B。
2.A电脑,B桌子,C画。A与题干意思一致,故选A。
3.A动物园,B学校,C农场。C与题干意思一致,故选C。
4.A天,B周,C今天。B与题干意思一致,故选B。
5.A玩,B游泳,C听。B与题干意思一致,故选B。
6.B
【解析】句意:客厅里有什么?本题考查特殊疑问句。句子缺少疑问词和谓语动词,What’s是What is的缩写,故选B。
7.C
【解析】句意:我星期一上英语课。本题考查时间介词。at用于具体的时间点前,in用于年、月、季节前,on用于某一天前。故选C。
8.A
【解析】句意:—你班上有多少个女孩?—有16个。本题考查其他固定搭配。答语回答的是数量,可知问句询问的多少人,How many多少。故选A。
9.B
【解析】句意:我们今天有______体育课。本题考查不定冠词。A不填,B一,C一。a,用于辅音音素发音开头的单词前,an用于元音音素发音开头的单词前。PE lesson是辅音音素发音开头,用a,故选B。
10.B
【解析】句意:我将要和我的父亲一起去钓鱼。本题考查介词辨析。A和,B和……一起,C在……里面。根据句意,可知我和我的父亲一起去,选项B符合题意,故选B。
11.B
【解析】句意:—你喜欢画画吗?—是的,我喜欢。本题考查动词的形式。like doing sth喜欢做某事,所以paint应用动名词形式painting。选项B符合题意,故选B。
12.A
【解析】句意:有四把新椅子。本题考查there be句型,横线后是名词复数,故选A。
13.B
【解析】句意:书房里有一张桌子和一把扶手椅。本题考查冠词的用法。a/an表泛指,the表特指,该题表泛指,an用于元音音素前,a用于辅音音素前,armchair以元音音素开头,故选B。
14.C
【解析】句意:我们有两百支钢笔。本题考查基数词。hundred前有具体的数字时,不加s,故选C。
15.B
【解析】句意:—沙发上有什么?—有一顶帽子。本题考查疑问词和特殊疑问句。根据答语There is a hat. 可知问句问的是在沙发上有什么,故用what提问,A项缺少谓语动词。故选B。
16.to hear
【解析】句意:听到这个消息我很抱歉。be sorry to do sth很抱歉做了某事,故答案为to hear。
17.speaking
【解析】句意:我是格林先生。该句是打电话用语,This is...speaking.这是……在说话,固定句型,故答案为speaking。
18.our
【解析】句意:那是我们的新时间表。该空做timetable的定语,故用形容词性物主代词,we的形容词性的物主代词是our,故答案为our。
19.these They’re
【解析】句意:_______是谁的裤子,苏阳?—_______是我爸爸的。第一空:this这个,表示单数,根据be动词are可知该句此处要用复数,this的复数形式是these,这些;第二空:问句是whose引导的特殊疑问句,根据句中trousers可知回答要用与之相适应的人称代词they,主语是复数,be动词用are,因为只有一空,所以They are要用缩写形式They’re。故答案为these;They’re。
20.cows
【解析】句意:—这些用英语怎么说?—它们是奶牛。根据主谓语,可知横线处填名词复数,cow-cows,故答案为cows。
21.What/hat
【解析】句意:——这个用英语怎么说?——它是一个长颈鹿。根据答句,可知上文应是问物,what问物体。故答案为What。
22.in/n
【解析】句意:这个用英语怎么说?in English 用英语,固定搭配。故答案为in。
23.Where/here
【解析】句意:——我们将要去哪里?——我们可以去动物园。根据答句可知,上文应是问地点。故答案为Where。
24.sheep/heep
【解析】句意:—我在农场。我能看见一些______和山羊。—多白,多漂亮呀。根据句意和首字母s可知,此处应是sheep绵羊。根据some一些可知,此处sheep需用复数形式,sheep为单复数同形单词,复数仍为sheep。故答案为sheep。
25.school
【解析】句意:我的妈妈是一名学校的英语老师。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据“an English teacher”可知我的妈妈是一所学校的老师,school是可数名词,学校,由a可知school是单数,故答案为school。
26.C 27.D 28.A 29.E 30.B
【解析】26.句意:我们有一百支铅笔。one hundred一百,符合句意,故选C。
27.句意:这个用英语怎么说?in English用英语,符合句意,故选D。
28.句意:我星期六在家。at home在家,符合句意,故选A。
29.句意:妈妈,今天是星期天。我们去野餐好吗?have a picnic去野餐,符合题意,故选E。
30.句意:你通常在周末做什么?on weekends在周末,符合句意,故选B。
31.
【解析】句意:—你在哪学习?—我在阳光学校。本题考查专有名词,根据句意及图片,可知单词为Sunny School阳光学校,故答案为。
32.TV
【解析】句意:他们经常在周末看____。结合句意和图片可知,此处应用名词TV,watch TV意为看电视,为固定用法,故答案为TV。
33.Saturday/Sat.
【解析】句意:—这星期六你要做什么?—我要去钓鱼。图片是星期六Saturday,专有名词,缩写为Sat.,故答案为Saturday/Sat.。
34.zoo
【解析】句意:动物园里有很多动物。图片是动物园zoo,in the zoo在动物园里,故答案为zoo。
35.bear
【解析】句意:这只熊太大了。图片是熊bear,根据is,可知bear用单数,故答案为bear。
36.来吃午餐。
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。Come来,and和,have lunch吃午餐,句子是祈使句,故答案为来吃午餐。
37.你想要一些猪肉吗?
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。Would like想要,you你,some pork一些猪肉,句子是一般疑问句,故答案为你想要一些猪肉吗?
38.我要一些鸡肉和牛肉。
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。I’d like我想要,some一些,chicken鸡肉,and和,beef牛肉,句子是陈述句,故答案为我要一些鸡肉和牛肉。
39.What do you do in the English class
【解析】你们you ;英语课上in the English class;做do;什么what;该句是特殊疑问句,一般现在时态,do是实意动词,主语是第二人称,故需加助动词do,故答案为What do you do in the English class
40.We do all kinds of things in the English class.
【解析】我们we;在英语课上in the English class;做do;各种各样的事情all kinds of things;该句是一般现在时态,陈述句,故答案为We do all kinds of things in the English class.
41.Welcome to our school!
【解析】本题考查句子结构。welcome to欢迎……,school学校,our我们的,根据所给感叹号和单词,可知句子是省略句,根据词义连成句子:欢迎来到我们的学校!故答案为Welcome to our school!
42.We want to go to the zoo.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。go to the zoo去动物园,we我们,want to想,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们想去动物园。故答案为We want to go to the zoo.
43.I’d like some duck and some chicken./I’d like some chicken and some duck.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。chicken鸡肉,some一些,duck鸭肉,I’d like我想要,and和,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我想要一些鸭肉和一些鸡肉。/我想要一些鸡肉和一些鸭肉。故答案为I’d like some duck and some chicken./I’d like some chicken and some duck.
44.What do you do in an English class
【解析】本题考查句子结构。do助动词,an English class一节英语课,you你/你们,what什么,do做,in在……里面。根据所给问号和单词,可知句子是what引导的特殊疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你/你们在英语课上做什么?故答案为What do you do in an English class
45.Miss Green is our English teacher.
【解析】Miss小姐,Green首字母大写则为姓氏格林,our我们的,English teacher 英语老师。根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:格林小姐是我们的英语老师,故答案为Miss Green is our English teacher.
46.How many maths lessons do you have in a week
【解析】原句句意:我们一周有七节数学课。划线部分是数量,用how many提问,问句结构为:How many maths lessons+助动词+主语+动词原形+in a week ,原句主语是we,问句主语变you,助动词用do,故答案为How many maths lessons do you have in a week
47.aren't any
【解析】原句句意:房间里有一些椅子。变为否定句,在be动词are后面加not,are not缩写形式为aren't。肯定句中的some在否定句中要变成any。故答案为aren't;any。
48.are tables
【解析】原句句意:厨房里有一张大桌子。变复数句,table要变成复数形式tables。主语变为第三人称复数,be动词is要变成第三人称复数形式are。故答案为are;tables。
49.如:I’ll go shopping.
【解析】原句句意:这个周日你要做什么?该句为一般将来时态,主语是you,回答时要用I(我),根据实际情况回答,答案不唯一。如:我要去购物。故答案为I’ll go shopping.
50.What subject do
【解析】原句意思为,我最喜欢的科目是科学,将科学划线提问,应该问:你最喜欢的科目是什么?“什么”特殊疑问词为What, 因此答案为 What subject do you like best
51.C 52.E 53.A 54.B 55.D 56.G 57.F
【解析】51.句意:你是几号?答语回答具体的号码,选项C“我是九号。”句子匹配,故选C。
52.句意:看看我的新图画。答语可表示夸赞,选项E“哇,真漂亮。”句子匹配,故选E。
53.句意:见到你很高兴。答语表示见到对方也很高兴,选项A“见到你也很高兴。”句子匹配,故选A。
54.句意:彼得,快来吃午饭。答语回答来了,选项B“我来了!”句子匹配,故选B。
55.句意:你喜欢戏剧吗?答语用yes或no来回答,选项D“是的,我非常喜欢。”句子匹配,故选D。
56.句意:第一节课是什么?答语回答具体的课程,选项G“美术。”句子匹配,故选G。
57.句意:让我们来帮助需要帮助的孩子们吧。答语对对方的提议表示赞同,选项F“好主意。”句子匹配,故选F。
58.3 5 1 2 4
【分析】所给各句汉语意思:
它们是绵羊。
不,它们不是。它们是山羊。
嗨,孩子们。
看那里!
那些是用英语怎么说?
那些羊也是吗?
根据句子汉语意思可知对话大意为:讨论动物。
【解析】问候并说看那里,Hello, boy and girls. Look there!;
问那些用英语怎么说,What are those in English ;
回答是什么,They’re sheep.;
问那些是绵羊吗,Are those sheep, too ;
回答不是,No, they aren’t. They’re goats.;
故答案为35124。
59.B 60.A 61.D 62.E 63.C
【导语】本文讨论了英语学科。
59.下句说:看我的新英语书。可知这句先说问候,选项B“你好,彼得!”符合语境,故选B。
60.上句是让看新的英语书,可知这句应表示赞扬,选项A“多好的书啊!”符合语境,故选A。
61.下句说:当然。可知这句是一般疑问句,选项D“你喜欢英语吗?”符合语境,故选D。
62.下句说:两节。可知这句问数量,选项E“你们一周有多少节英语课?”符合语境,故选E。
63.上句问:我们可以用英语交谈吗?选项C“好极了!”符合语境,故选C。
64.C 65.A 66.B 67.C 68.C 69.B 70.A 71.D 72.A 73.A
【解析】1.“看电视 ”用watch TV
2.”坐在椅子上用”on
3.“说一些有关我爷爷的事情”用say something about sb.固选B。
4. say something about sb. 固选C。
5.too ,also 都表示 “也”too 用于句尾,also 用于句中系动词后,实意动词前。
6.根据句意看书” 固选B。
7.根据句意“给我讲故事。
8.“认真听,所以后面listen to。
9. 根据句意“奶奶有这么多的好故事,”选A。
10.在晚上讲故事。故选择A。
74.T 75.F 76.F 77.T 78.T
【导语】本文介绍了艾伦房间里的物品与方位。
74.句意:艾伦的房间很干净。根据“This is Alan’s room. It’s very clean.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
75.句意:艾伦有一顶漂亮的帽子。它在床上。根据“He has a cute cat. It’s on the bed.”,可知艾伦有一只漂亮的猫,猫在床上,故答案为F。
76.句意:墙上有一只风筝和两幅画。根据“There are three pictures on the wall.”,可知墙上有三幅画,故答案为F。
77.句意:艾伦在玩具箱里有六个玩具。根据“It’s Alan’s toy box. There are two balls and four toy cars in it.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。 
78.句意:带下划线的单词“it”指的是玩具箱。根据“ It’s Alan’s toy box. There are two balls and four toy cars in it.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。 
79.A 80.C 81.C 82.C 83.B
【分析】本文主要介绍了莉莉的日常生活。
79.句意:莉莉______岁。她在______。A12,四年级五班;B11,四年级五班;C12,五年级四班。根据Lily is a twelve-year-old (12岁大的) girl. She is in Class Five, Grade Four.莉莉是一个十二岁的女孩。她在四年级五班。故选A。
80.句意:莉莉______起床。根据She gets up early (早地) in the morning.她早上起得很早。故选C。
81.句意:莉莉星期二有多少节课?A她有两节。B她有三节。C她有四节。根据Lily has four lessons.莉莉有四节课。故选C。
82.句意:他们星期二有什么课?A英语,美术,数学和体育。B数学,英语,科学和语文。C数学,英语,语文和体育。根据They are maths, English, Chinese and PE.他们有数学,英语,语文和体育课。故选C。
83.句意:莉莉通常午饭后和她的朋友_______。A看电视,B玩游戏,C去公园,根据After lunch, she usually plays games with friends.午饭后,她通常和朋友玩游戏。故选B。
84.My new home
Welcome to my new home.There are four rooms.There is a new bed in my bedroom.And there is a desk and chair. There is a TV and a sofa in my living room. There is a table and four chairs in the kitchen.And there is a fridge.In my study there are many books.It’s nice.I like my new home.
【解析】用there be 句型描写家的结构与陈设。
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