资源简介

猜押03 趣味机器人+皮影戏+6G+体重管理年等
01 介绍了趣味机器人中心的活动内容、参与益处等信息
02 介绍Aleta作为外国人如何热爱皮影戏、学习并传播这一艺术。
03 介绍了三种通过课后活动学习中华文化的方式。
04 介绍了6G技术的相关信息，包括其相较于5G的优势、中国在6G研究方面的进展以及面临的挑战等。
05 中国政府从2024年到2027年启动的“体重管理年”计划，旨在帮助人们控制体重并过上更健康的生活。
06 介绍了Mars Coffee，正以独特的“科技+放松”体验，成为城市中的一抹亮色。
07 短视频平台——抖音和快手的用户谈到了短视频对青少年产生的积极影响和消极影响，呼吁青少年用户应正确看待短视频，防止沉迷。
08 许多中小学将课间休息时间从10分钟延长到15分钟，介绍了这么做的原因、调整方式以及学生在课间可进行的活动。
Passage1（2025·河北保定·一模）
Welcome to Fun Robot Center! Are you interested in robots Fun Robot Center is the perfect place to explore! Fun Robot Center every Sat. & Sun. 2-4 p. m. in City Science Center What We Do Build Robots: Learn to use tools and electronic parts to build robots. Last term, we made robots that can carry books and clean desks! Coding (编程) Fun: Use simple computer programs to make robots move, dance, or even play music. Team Competitions: Join groups to design robots for challenges. Last month. Our “Robot Basketball Game” was a big hit! Exhibitions (展览) : Show your work at the School Science Fair. Parents and teachers can enjoy our creative projects. Why Join Us Learn teamwork and problem-solving skills. Get help from science teachers and other students. Winners of club competitions receive cool prizes like robot models! Don’t worry if you’re new-well teach you step by step. Just bring your curiosity! It is the most important to build wonderful robots. Sign up at the school office or talk to Mr. Zhang in Room 305. Let’s make amazing robots together!
1．Where is Fun Robot Center
A．In School Office. B．In Room 305.
C．In Science Museum. D．In City Science Center.
2．What activity did the Fun Robot Center have last month
A．A school science fair. B．A robot basketball game.
C．A computer programming test. D．A dancing robots competition.
3．What is the most important to build wonderful robots
A．Teamwork. B．Help from teachers.
C．Curiosity. D．Problem-solving skills.
【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了趣味机器人中心的活动内容、参与益处等信息，并鼓励人们报名参加。
1．细节理解题。根据“Fun Robot Center is the perfect place to explore! Fun Robot Center every Sat. & Sun. 2 - 4 p. m. in City Science Center”可知，趣味机器人中心在城市科学中心。故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据“Team Competitions: Join groups to design robots for challenges. Last month, Our ‘Robot Basketball Game’ was a big hit!”可知，上个月趣味机器人中心举办了机器人篮球比赛。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据“It is the most important to build wonderful robots.”以及前文“Just bring your curiosity!”可知，建造奇妙的机器人最重要的是好奇心。故选C。
Passage2（2025·四川泸州·一模）
“I was fascinated when I first watched the Shadow Play (皮影戏) at a theater in Xi’an. It’s so special that it makes me want to know more,” said Aleta from Armenia. She shares her Shadow Play works online, and has got fans from different countries.
Aleta came to China three years ago. She fell in love with this art the first time she saw it.
“I love interesting Chinese folklore (民间传说) and fairy tales. For a long time, I tried to find ways to interpret stories and share them with others. That’s when I happened to learn about Shadow Play,” she said.
Aleta has been watching many videos and live shows to learn more about it. She said, “With a large box, a large piece of white paper and a lamp, my first Shadow Play stage was built.” Even today, she still finds that experience pretty enjoyable. While making the Shadow Play, Aleta always studies traditional Chinese culture and learns the meaning of each cultural symbol.
Earlier this year, an Armenian television company broadcast her Shadow Play show. Local people started to feel the beauty of Shadow Play from her works.
“Recently, I’ve been working on a Shadow puppet show about Chinese poetry. In the future, I want to share Armenia’s fairy tales with Chinese friends through Shadow Play. I will continue to make Shadow Play, learn more knowledge, and use it to set up a special ‘stage’ for cultural exchange.” Aleta said.
4．How did Aleta know about the Shadow Play
A．By talking with her Chinese friends. B．By having a class.
C．By watching a play in Xi’an. D．By watching videos and live shows.
5．What does the underlined word “interpret” mean
A．Create. B．Record. C．Write. D．Explain.
6．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A．Aleta first watched the Shadow Play in Armenia.
B．Aleta built her first Shadow Play stage with simple materials like a box and a lamp.
C．Aleta’s Shadow Play works are only popular in China.
D．Aleta has never studied traditional Chinese culture.
7．Which of the following best describes Aleta
A．Positive. B．Patient. C．Outgoing. D．Hard-working.
8．What’s the best title of the passage
A．The History of the Shadow Play
B．A Foreign Fan of the Shadow Play
C．Different Ways to Spread Chinese Culture
D．A Girl Who Shares Armenia’s Fairy Tales
【答案】4．C 5．D 6．B 7．D 8．B
【导语】本文介绍Aleta作为外国人如何热爱皮影戏、学习并传播这一艺术。
4．细节理解题。根据“I was fascinated when I first watched the Shadow Play (皮影戏) at a theater in Xi’an.”可知，当Aleta第一次在西安的一家剧院看皮影戏时，就被吸引住了。故选C。
5．词句猜测题。根据“I love interesting Chinese folklore (民间传说) and fairy tales. For a long time, I tried to find ways to interpret stories and share them with others.”可知，试图找到解释故事并与他人分享的方法，所以此处interpret的意思是“解释”，故选D。
6．细节理解题。根据“With a large box, a large piece of white paper and a lamp, my first Shadow Play stage was built.”可知，Aleta用一个大盒子、一张白纸和一盏灯搭建了她的第一个皮影舞台，故选B。
7．推理判断题。根据“Aleta has been watching many videos and live shows to learn more about it.”，“Aleta always studies traditional Chinese culture and learns the meaning of each cultural symbol.”和“I will continue to make Shadow Play”可知，Aleta通过大量学习、研究传统文化并坚持创作，体现了她的“勤奋”。故选D。
8．最佳标题题。本文介绍Aleta作为外国人如何热爱皮影戏、学习并传播这一艺术，选项B“一个外国皮影戏迷”符合主题，故选B。
Passage3（2025·四川宜宾·一模）
How do you spend your free time Playing sports or seeing movies Do you want to live a different after-school life How about mixing into elements of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产元素) Here are three examples.
Li Chenxi, an 11-year-old girl, is at the No. 2 Primary School in Yinchuan. Her school brings traditional Chinese culture into the after-school care services. Li is interested in tie-dye (扎染). She can make dolls and dresses after learning for more than a year. “In the past, I had too much homework to do. But now I can do what I want to do in my free time. I enjoy it,” she said.
When Antoine, an international student from Rwanda (卢旺达), first watched the dragon dance, he was surprised and could not wait to join in it. However, the training was not easy. He kept practicing the basic skills day by day to perfectly do the jumps and turns and lift the dragon body high in the air. In 2015, Antoine built the first international student dragon dance team in his school. Now the team has about 100 students from different countries.
It is on Saturday afternoon. A group of children of all ages are following Zhu Wei in Zimbabwe (津巴布韦). Zhu, a traditional Chinese medicine doctor and the captain of the Chinese medical team in Zimbabwe, teaches them tai chi. These children like tai chi. In their opinions, tai chi helps them keep healthy and focus on studies. It’s mind-body exercise.
9．What does Li Chenxi’s school introduce into after-school services
A．Dragon dance. B．Tie-dye. C．Tai chi. D．Calligraphy (书法).
10．If you want to perform the dragon dance, what basic skill do you need to master
① do the jumps and turns ② make dragon dolls and dresses
③ lift the dragon body high in the air ④ watch the dragon dance
A．①② B．②③ C．①③ D．②④
11．Who teaches tai chi in Zimbabwe according to the passage
A．A Chinese student. B．An exchange student.
C．A local teacher. D．A traditional Chinese medicine doctor.
12．What is the main purpose of the passage
A．To introduce three ways to learn Chinese culture.
B．To compare different after-school activities.
C．To show the popularity of sports in China.
D．To explain the history of intangible cultural heritage.
13．Where may the passage come from
A． B． C． D．
【答案】9．B 10．C 11．D 12．A 13．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了三种通过课后活动学习中华文化的方式。
9．细节理解题。根据“Her school brings traditional Chinese culture into the after-school care services. Li is interested in tie-dye (扎染).”可知李晨曦的学校把扎染引入了课外活动中。故选B。
10．细节理解题。根据“He kept practicing the basic skills day by day to perfectly do the jumps and turns and lift the dragon body high in the air.”可知表演舞龙需要掌握跳跃、转身和把龙身高高地抛向空中的基本技能。故选C。
11．细节理解题。根据“Zhu, a traditional Chinese medicine doctor and the captain of the Chinese medical team in Zimbabwe, teaches them tai chi.”可知一位中医教他们打太极拳。故选D。
12．主旨大意题。根据“How about mixing into elements of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产元素) Here are three examples.”并结合全文可知，文章主要介绍了通过课后活动学习扎染、国际学生学习舞龙以及在津巴布韦教太极这三种学习中国文化的方式。故选A。
13．推理判断题。根据文中结尾处的图标可知，文章出自一个网站。故选C。
Passage4（2025·重庆江北·一模）
①Have you ever watched a hologram (全息影像) during a video call What if you could chat with your friend as real as standing face-to-face This magic will probably be powered by 6G—the technology that China’s 2025 Two Sessions (两会) marked as a national goal.
②Compared to 5G, 6G promises great improvements, which will support much smoother connections between humans, machines, and the environment, creating a world where everything works smartly together.
③One major improvement is its unbelievably high speed. With the highest speed reaching up to 100GB/s, it is expected to be 100 times faster than 5G. This speed allows users to download a movie within just one second.
④6G’s near-zero latency (延迟) is another step forward. With latency cut to 0.1 milliseconds (毫秒), 6G makes real-time control possible. This means doctors will be able to operate on patients thousands of miles away using real-time holographic tools. Meanwhile, self-driving cars could quickly share real-time traffc condition, cutting accidents by 80%.
⑤Anything more exciting By connecting towers on the ground with satellites (卫星) close to Earth, “no-service” areas will probably disappear forever. 6G could bring strong signals (信号) to every corner of the planet—deep in the Amazon rainforest, at the top of Mount Qomolangma, or in the middle of the Pacific Ocean, allowing anyone, anywhere, to share moments in real time.
⑥China is taking the lead in 6G research. Tech companies like Huawei and ZTE have made great achievements. China successfully sent the world’s first 6G test satellite into space. The government is also actively supporting plans like building test networks, setting national standards, and helping researchers work with industries. By 2030, the government aims to make 6G available for everyone.
⑦Yet challenges remain. Developing 6G may cost 50 times more than 5G. Also, international cooperation on standard-setting is needed. But with China’s large market and creative power, experts believe 6G is sure to become a reality and benefit humans in countless ways.
⑧In conclusion, 6G isn’t just faster—it’s a key to a smarter world. As Chinese engineers work tirelessly and push forward, one question remains: How will YOU use 6G to shape tomorrow
14．Which is the improvement of 6G over 5G
A．Its speed can reach at least 100GB/s.
B．It can achieve zero latency.
C．It may cost 50 times more than 5G technology.
D．It makes a smarter world with better connections.
15．According to the text, which of the following has already been achieved in 6G technology
A．Watching hologram during a video call. B．Sending a test satellite into space.
C．Making 6G available for everyone in China. D．Setting international standards.
16．Why does the article end with the underlined question
A．To warn readers of possible risks of 6G technology.
B．To suggest readers plan for their future as early as possible.
C．To show readers the importance of taking a lead in 6G technology.
D．To encourage readers to think about their role in a 6G-powered world.
17．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage
A． B．
C． D．
【答案】14．D 15．B 16．D 17．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了6G技术的相关信息，包括其相较于5G的优势、中国在6G研究方面的进展以及面临的挑战等。
14．细节理解题。根据第二段“Compared to 5G, 6G promises great improvements, which will support much smoother connections between humans, machines, and the environment, creating a world where everything works smartly together.”可知，6G能创造一个连接更好的更智能的世界。故选D。
15．细节理解题。根据第六段“China successfully sent the world’s first 6G test satellite into space.”可知，中国已成功将世界上第一颗6G测试卫星送入太空。故选B。
16．推理判断题。根据文章结尾的问题“How will YOU use 6G to shape tomorrow (你将如何利用6G塑造未来)”可知，本句是鼓励读者思考自己在6G时代能起到的作用。故选D。
17．篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知，第一段引出6G话题；第二段总体说明6G相比5G的改进，③④⑤分别从速度、低延迟、信号覆盖等方面阐述6G优势；第六段介绍中国在6G研究方面的成果，第七段指出6G发展面临的挑战；第八段总结6G意义并引发思考。所以A选项的结构划分正确。 故选A。
Passage5（2025·重庆·二模）
To help millions of Chinese live healthier lives, the government has started a three-year national plan (2024—2027) to control obesity (肥胖) which probably leads to serious illnesses like heart disease. Here are the key points everyone should know.
First, understanding your body is the starting point. Experts advise checking two numbers: BMI (Body Mass Index) and waist (腰) size. A healthy BMI is from 18.5 to 24. If your BMI is 24-28, you are overweight, and 28 or higher means obesity. For waistlines, men should stay under 90 cm and women under 85 cm. These numbers help people realize their health risks early.
Next, healthy eating plays a central role. The guidelines encourage whole grains (谷物) like brown rice, fresh vegetables, and proteins (蛋白质) such as fish or beans, while cutting down on fried foods, sugary snacks, salt, and oil. Besides, a simple trick during meals is to eat vegetables first, then meat, and finally rice. This order naturally reduces fat intake.
Exercise is also important. Adults need 150~300 minutes of activities like dancing or cycling weekly. Students who sit for long hours are advised to stretch (伸展) for 3-5 minutes every hour.
Daily habits matter more than you think. Teens should sleep at least 7 hours nightly, as poor sleep may make people feel hungry more easily.
________. In Shanghai schools, students now exercise two hours daily through morning runs and sports clubs. Hospitals in Beijing offer “weight management section,” connecting modern diet plans with traditional methods like acupuncture (针灸).
Small changes lead to big results. Changing from soda to water, choosing stairs over elevators, or walking to school can make a difference. Remember, healthy living isn’t about being perfect-It’s about starting somewhere.
18．What order of eating can help people take in less fat
A．meat→vegetables→rice B．rice→meat→vegetables
C．vegetables→meat→rice D．vegetables→rice→meat
19．Who is in good health according to the passage
A．Mary B．Tom C．Lisa D．Mike
20．Which sentence can be put in________
A．Personal efforts really matter.
B．How to manage your weight without pain
C．Any progress requires time and teamwork.
D．Communities and schools are joining the effort.
21．What can we infer according to the passage
A．Adults need 150-300 minutes of activities every week.
B．Enough sleeping nightly can lower the risk of obesity.
C．Rice and fresh vegetables are full of proteins.
D．Healthy living is about being perfect.
【答案】18．C 19．C 20．D 21．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国政府从2024年到2027年启动的“体重管理年”计划，旨在帮助人们控制体重并过上更健康的生活。
18．细节理解题。根据第三段“Besides, a simple trick during meals is to eat vegetables first, then meat, and finally rice. This order naturally reduces fat intake.”可知，按照“蔬菜→肉→米饭”的顺序可以帮助人们减少脂肪的摄入。故选C。
19．推理判断题。根据“BMI (Body Mass Index) and waist size. A healthy BMI is from 18.5 to 24. If your BMI is 24-28, you are overweight, and 28 or higher means obesity. For waistlines, men should stay under 90 cm and women under 85 cm.”可知，身体质量指数在18.5到24之间为健康、在24-28之间为超重、28或更高为肥胖。腰围方面，男性应控制在90厘米以下，女性应控制在85厘米以下，则再结合图片上4个人的腰围和BMI数据可知，Lisa的腰围是80cm，BMI是20，在健康范围内。故选C。
20．推理判断题。根据该段介绍“In Shanghai schools, students now exercise two hours daily through morning runs and sports clubs. Hospitals in Beijing offer ‘weight management section,’ connecting modern diet plans with traditional methods like acupuncture”可知，该段在介绍学校与医院方配合一起对抗肥胖，选项D“社区和学校也加入到该项目中进来”符合。故选D。
21．推理判断题。根据第四段“Exercise is also important. Adults need 150-300 minutes of activities like dancing or cycling weekly.”可知，成年人每周需要150-300分钟的运动，选项A表述正确。故选A。
Passage6（2025·广东深圳·一模）
In a busy city, it’s hard to find a time to really enjoy life. Mars Coffee is near the entrance of Minghu Park in Guangming District. It has become a popular place which combines technology and relaxation.
There is a humanoid robot (仿真机器人) here. People love it and call it “Iron Egg”. The robot uses cutting-edge artificial intelligence. It can make and change different coffee flavors easily. “I am good at making coffee in four steps.” the robot shares as it begins its work.
From grinding coffee beans to adding water at the right times, the robot makes sure each cup of coffee has a good mix of sour, sweet, and bitter tastes. The coffee it makes gives people an unforgettable feeling. While people wait for the coffee powder to bloom in hot water, the robot tells them why coffee is bitter at first. This makes people interested in the art of coffee making.
In spring, people can relax with a cup of coffee, a good book, and the nice smell of ink and coffee beans. It’s a special feeling, better than usual.
Peng Shenman is the manager of the coffee bar. He shared about the creative start of Mars Coffee. Mars Coffee comes from Lenghu Town in Qinghai, in the northwest of China. Lenghu means “Cold Lake” in Chinese. It is in the middle of the Gobi Desert. Lenghu is famous for its landscape that looks like Mars.
Peng said, “I know there are over 1,000 parks in Shenzhen. Some parks have AI coffee machines. But our coffee bar is special because it’s the only one with a humanoid robot.”
22．Where is Mars Coffee located
A．Near the entrance of Minghu Park B．In the centre of Guangming district
C．In the Lenghu Town in Qinghai D．In the Gobi Desert
23．What does the underlined-word “cutting-edge” mean
A．Sharp and dangerous. B．Modern and the newest.
C．Simple and boring. D．Outdated and unpopular.
24．What can the humanoid robot “Iron Egg” do
A．It can only make one flavor of coffee.
B．It can tell people stories while making coffee.
C．It can make sure each cup of coffee has a good mix of tastes.
D．It can make coffee without grinding coffee beans.
25．Why is the coffee bar named “Mars Coffee”
A．Because the coffee beans are from Mars.
B．Because the coffee bar is set up on Mars.
C．Because the coffee bar manager likes Mars.
D．Because it’s related to a place which looks like Mars.
26．What is the main idea of the passage
A．It promotes the sale of coffee in a busy city.
B．It describes a coffee shop that combines technology and relaxation.
C．It explains the scientific process of coffee-making by a robot.
D．It introduces the best and most advanced coffee shop in Shenzhen.
【答案】22．A 23．B 24．C 25．D 26．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了Mars Coffee，正以独特的“科技+放松”体验，成为城市中的一抹亮色。
22．细节理解题。根据“Mars Coffee is near the entrance of Minghu Park in Guangming District”可知，Mars Coffee 位于深圳光明区明湖公园的入口。故选A。
23．词义猜测题。根据“The robot uses cutting-edge artificial intelligence.”可知，此处是说“该机器人使用了尖端的人工智能”，因此“cutting-edge”指“最前沿的、最新的”，且文中提到机器人使用该技术制作咖啡，选项B符合语境。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据“From grinding coffee beans to adding water at the right times, the robot makes sure each cup of coffee has a good mix of sour, sweet, and bitter tastes.”可知，机器人从研磨咖啡豆到控制水量，确保每杯咖啡的酸、甜、苦平衡。因此机器人能确保每杯咖啡的味道平衡。故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据“Mars Coffee comes from Lenghu Town in Qinghai, in the northwest of China. Lenghu means ‘Cold Lake’ in Chinese. It is in the middle of the Gobi Desert. Lenghu is famous for its landscape that looks like Mars.”可知，灵感源自青海冷湖镇的戈壁地貌，因其景观酷似火星，故得名“Mars Coffee”。故选D。
26．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕“Mars Coffee”如何结合科技与休闲体验展开，选项B概括全面。故选B。
Passage7（2025·陕西西安·一模）
Do you like watching short videos They are becoming increasingly popular among Chinese people 27 all ages. Over the past years, the rapid development of the Internet and artificial intelligence (AI) has made short videos grow even 28 . Anyone can easily create and share their own videos on platforms, such as Douyin and Kuaishou, where users interact (互动) through likes, comments, and shares. Since last year, short videos 29 millions of views online. People can even add music and special effects (特效) to these short videos. 30 are usually 15 seconds to a few minutes long. They show people all kinds of daily 31 like cooking, exercising and singing. Most of the users on the platforms are young people, particularly teenagers.
According to a report by the China National Youth Palace Association (CNYPA), there 32 more than 50 percent of junior high school students who watch short videos every day. And about 47 percent have posted 33 own videos. These videos are just for fun—some are news and others are short films and so on.
From the videos, teenagers can see funny and exciting things they wouldn’t usually see. However, some negative (消极的) videos 34 on the Internet as well. As teenagers, it’s our duty (责任) 35 more meaningful and positive contents through short videos. Read the examples below to see 36 good use of short videos.
27．A．on B．at C．with D．of
28．A．more slowly B．slowly C．faster D．fast
29．A．have got B．gets C．will get D．is getting
30．A．Video B．A video C．The videos D．Videos
31．A．activity B．activities C．activities’ D．activity’s
32．A．has B．have C．is D．are
33．A．they B．their C．them D．themselves
34．A．are posted B．are posting C．were posting D．were posted
35．A．to avoid B．avoid C．to spread D．spread
36．A．what the two students make B．what do the two students make
C．how do the two students make D．how the two students make
【答案】
27．D 28．C 29．A 30．C 31．B 32．D 33．B 34．A 35．C 36．D
【导语】本文从两个受欢迎的短视频平台——抖音和快手的用户谈到了短视频对青少年产生的积极影响和消极影响，呼吁青少年用户应正确看待短视频，防止沉迷。
27．句意：它们在中国各个年龄段的人中越来越受欢迎。
on在上面；at在；with和；of的。“people of all ages”是固定搭配，表示“各个年龄段的人”。故选D。
28．句意：在过去的几年里，互联网和人工智能的快速发展使短视频成长更快。
more slowly更慢；slowly慢；faster更快；fast快。根据“the rapid development of the Internet and artificial intelligence (AI)”可知，互联网和人工智能快速发展，应使短视频增长更快，应用比较级faster，故选C。
29．句意：自去年以来，短视频已经得到数百万的在线浏览量。
have got已经得到；gets得到；will get将得到；is getting正得到。根据“Since last year”可知主句应用现在完成时态have done，故选A。
30．句意：短视频通常是15秒到几分钟。
Video视频，名词单数；A video一个视频；The videos这些短视频；Videos短视频，名词复数。根据“are usually 15 seconds to a few minutes long”可知主语应是复数形式，且特指上文提到的短视频，应用The videos，故选C。
31．句意：它们展示人们各种各样的日常活动，比如做饭、锻炼和唱歌。
activity活动，名词单数；activities活动，名词复数；activities’活动的，名词复数所有格；activity’s活动的，名词单数所有格。根据“all kinds of daily”可知空格处缺少宾语，且指各种各样的日常活动，应用名词复数activities，故选B。
32．句意：有超过50%的初中生每天观看短视频。
has有，动词三单；have有，动词原形；is是，主语是单数；are是，主语是复数。根据“there…more than 50 percent of junior high school students”可知原句是there be句型，遵循就近原则，主语是复数，be动词用are，故选D。
33．句意：而且大约47%的学生已经发过它们自己的视频。
they他们，主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；them他们，宾格；themselves他们自己，反身代词。根据“own videos”可知是指他们自己的视频，应用形容词性物主代词their，故选B。
34．句意：然而，一些消极的视频也会被发布在互联网上。
are posted一般现在时的被动语态；are posting现在进行时；were posting过去进行时；were posted一般过去时的被动语态。根据“From the videos, teenagers can see funny and exciting things they wouldn’t usually see.”可知，原句时态是一般现在时；主语videos与谓语post之间是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态，故选A。
35．句意：作为青少年，通过短视频传播更有意义和积极的内容是我们的责任。
to avoid避免，动词不定式；avoid避免，动词原形；to spread传播，动词不定式；spread传播，动词原形。根据“more meaningful and positive contents”可知是传播有意义并积极的内容，it’s our duty to do sth.“做某事是我们的责任”，是固定句型，故选C。
36．句意：阅读下面两个例子，来看这两个学生如何充分利用短视频。
what the two students make这两个学生做什么；what do the two students make错误语序；how do the two students make错误语序；how the two students make这两个学生怎么做。根据“see…good use of short videos.”可知空格处是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，这里指如何充分利用短视频，应用how引导，故选D。
Passage8（2025·浙江衢州·一模）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
How long are your breaks between classes Last September, many primary and middle schools in China started to change 37 (they) class breaks from 10 to 15 minutes. This gives students and teachers more time for outdoor 38 (activity).
Chinese schools used to have 10-minute breaks between classes. However, it was difficult 39 students to go outside and play in the short break time. Some schools even 40 (stop) students from leaving classrooms during breaks for safety reasons.
Education officials found the problem and 41 (final) decided to improve school timetables. In Beijing, schools have taken some time from the lunch break 42 (create) the 15-minute break. It doesn’t change the total school hours. The morning arrival and afternoon leaving times for primary schools stay the same. While middle schools finish five minutes 43 (late) than before, according to local education offices.
44 can students do during the 15-minute breaks A Qingdao primary school has introduced fun outdoor games, such as basketball 45 jump rope exercises. They also offer indoor games. 46 report in March showed that 47% of Qingdao students got “excellent” or “good” fitness scores.
【答案】
37．their 38．activities 39．for 40．stopped 41．finally 42．to create 43．later 44．What 45．and 46．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了去年九月中国许多中小学将课间休息时间从10分钟延长到15分钟，介绍了这么做的原因、调整方式以及学生在课间可进行的活动。
37．句意：去年九月，中国许多中小学开始将他们的课间休息时间从10分钟调整为15分钟。根据“class breaks”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，they的形容词性物主代词是their。故填their。
38．句意：这为学生和老师提供了更多进行户外活动的时间。activity是可数名词，此处表示泛指，应用复数形式。故填activities。
39．句意：然而，在这么短的课间休息时间里，学生们很难到外面去玩耍。此处是it is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.结构，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”。故填for。
40．句意：一些学校甚至出于安全原因禁止学生在课间离开教室。根据“Chinese schools used to have 10-minute breaks”可知，此处用一般过去时，stop的过去式是stopped。故填stopped。
41．句意：教育官员发现了这个问题，最终决定调整学校课程表。此处修饰动词decided，应用副词形式，final的副词是 finally。故填finally。
42．句意：在北京，学校从午休时间中抽出一些时间来设置15分钟的课间休息。根据“schools have taken some time from the lunch break...the 15-minute break”可知，此处表示目的，应用动词不定式。故填to create。
43．句意：而根据当地教育部门的说法，中学放学时间比以前晚五分钟。根据“than before”可知，此处将现在的情况和过去对比，用late的比较级later，表示“更晚”。故填later。
44．句意：学生们在15分钟的课间休息时间里能做什么？根据“can students do during the 15-minute breaks”可知，此处询问做的事情，应用What引导特殊疑问句。故填What。
45．句意：一所青岛小学引入了有趣的户外游戏，比如篮球和跳绳运动。根据“basketball…jump rope”可知，basketball和jump rope exercises是并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。
46．句意：三月份的一份报告显示，47% 的青岛学生获得了“优秀”或“良好”的体能成绩。此处表泛指，report读音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词A。故填A。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)猜押03 趣味机器人+皮影戏+6G+体重管理年等
01 介绍了趣味机器人中心的活动内容、参与益处等信息
02 介绍Aleta作为外国人如何热爱皮影戏、学习并传播这一艺术。
03 介绍了三种通过课后活动学习中华文化的方式。
04 介绍了6G技术的相关信息，包括其相较于5G的优势、中国在6G研究方面的进展以及面临的挑战等。
05 中国政府从2024年到2027年启动的“体重管理年”计划，旨在帮助人们控制体重并过上更健康的生活。
06 介绍了Mars Coffee，正以独特的“科技+放松”体验，成为城市中的一抹亮色。
07 短视频平台——抖音和快手的用户谈到了短视频对青少年产生的积极影响和消极影响，呼吁青少年用户应正确看待短视频，防止沉迷。
08 许多中小学将课间休息时间从10分钟延长到15分钟，介绍了这么做的原因、调整方式以及学生在课间可进行的活动。
Passage1（2025·河北保定·一模）
Welcome to Fun Robot Center! Are you interested in robots Fun Robot Center is the perfect place to explore! Fun Robot Center every Sat. & Sun. 2-4 p. m. in City Science Center What We Do Build Robots: Learn to use tools and electronic parts to build robots. Last term, we made robots that can carry books and clean desks! Coding (编程) Fun: Use simple computer programs to make robots move, dance, or even play music. Team Competitions: Join groups to design robots for challenges. Last month. Our “Robot Basketball Game” was a big hit! Exhibitions (展览) : Show your work at the School Science Fair. Parents and teachers can enjoy our creative projects. Why Join Us Learn teamwork and problem-solving skills. Get help from science teachers and other students. Winners of club competitions receive cool prizes like robot models! Don’t worry if you’re new-well teach you step by step. Just bring your curiosity! It is the most important to build wonderful robots. Sign up at the school office or talk to Mr. Zhang in Room 305. Let’s make amazing robots together!
1．Where is Fun Robot Center
A．In School Office. B．In Room 305.
C．In Science Museum. D．In City Science Center.
2．What activity did the Fun Robot Center have last month
A．A school science fair. B．A robot basketball game.
C．A computer programming test. D．A dancing robots competition.
3．What is the most important to build wonderful robots
A．Teamwork. B．Help from teachers.
C．Curiosity. D．Problem-solving skills.
Passage2（2025·四川泸州·一模）
“I was fascinated when I first watched the Shadow Play (皮影戏) at a theater in Xi’an. It’s so special that it makes me want to know more,” said Aleta from Armenia. She shares her Shadow Play works online, and has got fans from different countries.
Aleta came to China three years ago. She fell in love with this art the first time she saw it.
“I love interesting Chinese folklore (民间传说) and fairy tales. For a long time, I tried to find ways to interpret stories and share them with others. That’s when I happened to learn about Shadow Play,” she said.
Aleta has been watching many videos and live shows to learn more about it. She said, “With a large box, a large piece of white paper and a lamp, my first Shadow Play stage was built.” Even today, she still finds that experience pretty enjoyable. While making the Shadow Play, Aleta always studies traditional Chinese culture and learns the meaning of each cultural symbol.
Earlier this year, an Armenian television company broadcast her Shadow Play show. Local people started to feel the beauty of Shadow Play from her works.
“Recently, I’ve been working on a Shadow puppet show about Chinese poetry. In the future, I want to share Armenia’s fairy tales with Chinese friends through Shadow Play. I will continue to make Shadow Play, learn more knowledge, and use it to set up a special ‘stage’ for cultural exchange.” Aleta said.
4．How did Aleta know about the Shadow Play
A．By talking with her Chinese friends. B．By having a class.
C．By watching a play in Xi’an. D．By watching videos and live shows.
5．What does the underlined word “interpret” mean
A．Create. B．Record. C．Write. D．Explain.
6．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A．Aleta first watched the Shadow Play in Armenia.
B．Aleta built her first Shadow Play stage with simple materials like a box and a lamp.
C．Aleta’s Shadow Play works are only popular in China.
D．Aleta has never studied traditional Chinese culture.
7．Which of the following best describes Aleta
A．Positive. B．Patient. C．Outgoing. D．Hard-working.
8．What’s the best title of the passage
A．The History of the Shadow Play
B．A Foreign Fan of the Shadow Play
C．Different Ways to Spread Chinese Culture
D．A Girl Who Shares Armenia’s Fairy Tales
Passage3（2025·四川宜宾·一模）
How do you spend your free time Playing sports or seeing movies Do you want to live a different after-school life How about mixing into elements of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产元素) Here are three examples.
Li Chenxi, an 11-year-old girl, is at the No. 2 Primary School in Yinchuan. Her school brings traditional Chinese culture into the after-school care services. Li is interested in tie-dye (扎染). She can make dolls and dresses after learning for more than a year. “In the past, I had too much homework to do. But now I can do what I want to do in my free time. I enjoy it,” she said.
When Antoine, an international student from Rwanda (卢旺达), first watched the dragon dance, he was surprised and could not wait to join in it. However, the training was not easy. He kept practicing the basic skills day by day to perfectly do the jumps and turns and lift the dragon body high in the air. In 2015, Antoine built the first international student dragon dance team in his school. Now the team has about 100 students from different countries.
It is on Saturday afternoon. A group of children of all ages are following Zhu Wei in Zimbabwe (津巴布韦). Zhu, a traditional Chinese medicine doctor and the captain of the Chinese medical team in Zimbabwe, teaches them tai chi. These children like tai chi. In their opinions, tai chi helps them keep healthy and focus on studies. It’s mind-body exercise.
9．What does Li Chenxi’s school introduce into after-school services
A．Dragon dance. B．Tie-dye. C．Tai chi. D．Calligraphy (书法).
10．If you want to perform the dragon dance, what basic skill do you need to master
① do the jumps and turns ② make dragon dolls and dresses
③ lift the dragon body high in the air ④ watch the dragon dance
A．①② B．②③ C．①③ D．②④
11．Who teaches tai chi in Zimbabwe according to the passage
A．A Chinese student. B．An exchange student.
C．A local teacher. D．A traditional Chinese medicine doctor.
12．What is the main purpose of the passage
A．To introduce three ways to learn Chinese culture.
B．To compare different after-school activities.
C．To show the popularity of sports in China.
D．To explain the history of intangible cultural heritage.
13．Where may the passage come from
A． B． C． D．
Passage4（2025·重庆江北·一模）
①Have you ever watched a hologram (全息影像) during a video call What if you could chat with your friend as real as standing face-to-face This magic will probably be powered by 6G—the technology that China’s 2025 Two Sessions (两会) marked as a national goal.
②Compared to 5G, 6G promises great improvements, which will support much smoother connections between humans, machines, and the environment, creating a world where everything works smartly together.
③One major improvement is its unbelievably high speed. With the highest speed reaching up to 100GB/s, it is expected to be 100 times faster than 5G. This speed allows users to download a movie within just one second.
④6G’s near-zero latency (延迟) is another step forward. With latency cut to 0.1 milliseconds (毫秒), 6G makes real-time control possible. This means doctors will be able to operate on patients thousands of miles away using real-time holographic tools. Meanwhile, self-driving cars could quickly share real-time traffc condition, cutting accidents by 80%.
⑤Anything more exciting By connecting towers on the ground with satellites (卫星) close to Earth, “no-service” areas will probably disappear forever. 6G could bring strong signals (信号) to every corner of the planet—deep in the Amazon rainforest, at the top of Mount Qomolangma, or in the middle of the Pacific Ocean, allowing anyone, anywhere, to share moments in real time.
⑥China is taking the lead in 6G research. Tech companies like Huawei and ZTE have made great achievements. China successfully sent the world’s first 6G test satellite into space. The government is also actively supporting plans like building test networks, setting national standards, and helping researchers work with industries. By 2030, the government aims to make 6G available for everyone.
⑦Yet challenges remain. Developing 6G may cost 50 times more than 5G. Also, international cooperation on standard-setting is needed. But with China’s large market and creative power, experts believe 6G is sure to become a reality and benefit humans in countless ways.
⑧In conclusion, 6G isn’t just faster—it’s a key to a smarter world. As Chinese engineers work tirelessly and push forward, one question remains: How will YOU use 6G to shape tomorrow
14．Which is the improvement of 6G over 5G
A．Its speed can reach at least 100GB/s.
B．It can achieve zero latency.
C．It may cost 50 times more than 5G technology.
D．It makes a smarter world with better connections.
15．According to the text, which of the following has already been achieved in 6G technology
A．Watching hologram during a video call. B．Sending a test satellite into space.
C．Making 6G available for everyone in China. D．Setting international standards.
16．Why does the article end with the underlined question
A．To warn readers of possible risks of 6G technology.
B．To suggest readers plan for their future as early as possible.
C．To show readers the importance of taking a lead in 6G technology.
D．To encourage readers to think about their role in a 6G-powered world.
17．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage
A． B．
C． D．
Passage5（2025·重庆·二模）
To help millions of Chinese live healthier lives, the government has started a three-year national plan (2024—2027) to control obesity (肥胖) which probably leads to serious illnesses like heart disease. Here are the key points everyone should know.
First, understanding your body is the starting point. Experts advise checking two numbers: BMI (Body Mass Index) and waist (腰) size. A healthy BMI is from 18.5 to 24. If your BMI is 24-28, you are overweight, and 28 or higher means obesity. For waistlines, men should stay under 90 cm and women under 85 cm. These numbers help people realize their health risks early.
Next, healthy eating plays a central role. The guidelines encourage whole grains (谷物) like brown rice, fresh vegetables, and proteins (蛋白质) such as fish or beans, while cutting down on fried foods, sugary snacks, salt, and oil. Besides, a simple trick during meals is to eat vegetables first, then meat, and finally rice. This order naturally reduces fat intake.
Exercise is also important. Adults need 150~300 minutes of activities like dancing or cycling weekly. Students who sit for long hours are advised to stretch (伸展) for 3-5 minutes every hour.
Daily habits matter more than you think. Teens should sleep at least 7 hours nightly, as poor sleep may make people feel hungry more easily.
________. In Shanghai schools, students now exercise two hours daily through morning runs and sports clubs. Hospitals in Beijing offer “weight management section,” connecting modern diet plans with traditional methods like acupuncture (针灸).
Small changes lead to big results. Changing from soda to water, choosing stairs over elevators, or walking to school can make a difference. Remember, healthy living isn’t about being perfect-It’s about starting somewhere.
18．What order of eating can help people take in less fat
A．meat→vegetables→rice B．rice→meat→vegetables
C．vegetables→meat→rice D．vegetables→rice→meat
19．Who is in good health according to the passage
A．Mary B．Tom C．Lisa D．Mike
20．Which sentence can be put in________
A．Personal efforts really matter.
B．How to manage your weight without pain
C．Any progress requires time and teamwork.
D．Communities and schools are joining the effort.
21．What can we infer according to the passage
A．Adults need 150-300 minutes of activities every week.
B．Enough sleeping nightly can lower the risk of obesity.
C．Rice and fresh vegetables are full of proteins.
D．Healthy living is about being perfect.
Passage6（2025·广东深圳·一模）
In a busy city, it’s hard to find a time to really enjoy life. Mars Coffee is near the entrance of Minghu Park in Guangming District. It has become a popular place which combines technology and relaxation.
There is a humanoid robot (仿真机器人) here. People love it and call it “Iron Egg”. The robot uses cutting-edge artificial intelligence. It can make and change different coffee flavors easily. “I am good at making coffee in four steps.” the robot shares as it begins its work.
From grinding coffee beans to adding water at the right times, the robot makes sure each cup of coffee has a good mix of sour, sweet, and bitter tastes. The coffee it makes gives people an unforgettable feeling. While people wait for the coffee powder to bloom in hot water, the robot tells them why coffee is bitter at first. This makes people interested in the art of coffee making.
In spring, people can relax with a cup of coffee, a good book, and the nice smell of ink and coffee beans. It’s a special feeling, better than usual.
Peng Shenman is the manager of the coffee bar. He shared about the creative start of Mars Coffee. Mars Coffee comes from Lenghu Town in Qinghai, in the northwest of China. Lenghu means “Cold Lake” in Chinese. It is in the middle of the Gobi Desert. Lenghu is famous for its landscape that looks like Mars.
Peng said, “I know there are over 1,000 parks in Shenzhen. Some parks have AI coffee machines. But our coffee bar is special because it’s the only one with a humanoid robot.”
22．Where is Mars Coffee located
A．Near the entrance of Minghu Park B．In the centre of Guangming district
C．In the Lenghu Town in Qinghai D．In the Gobi Desert
23．What does the underlined-word “cutting-edge” mean
A．Sharp and dangerous. B．Modern and the newest.
C．Simple and boring. D．Outdated and unpopular.
24．What can the humanoid robot “Iron Egg” do
A．It can only make one flavor of coffee.
B．It can tell people stories while making coffee.
C．It can make sure each cup of coffee has a good mix of tastes.
D．It can make coffee without grinding coffee beans.
25．Why is the coffee bar named “Mars Coffee”
A．Because the coffee beans are from Mars.
B．Because the coffee bar is set up on Mars.
C．Because the coffee bar manager likes Mars.
D．Because it’s related to a place which looks like Mars.
26．What is the main idea of the passage
A．It promotes the sale of coffee in a busy city.
B．It describes a coffee shop that combines technology and relaxation.
C．It explains the scientific process of coffee-making by a robot.
D．It introduces the best and most advanced coffee shop in Shenzhen.
Passage7（2025·陕西西安·一模）
Do you like watching short videos They are becoming increasingly popular among Chinese people 27 all ages. Over the past years, the rapid development of the Internet and artificial intelligence (AI) has made short videos grow even 28 . Anyone can easily create and share their own videos on platforms, such as Douyin and Kuaishou, where users interact (互动) through likes, comments, and shares. Since last year, short videos 29 millions of views online. People can even add music and special effects (特效) to these short videos. 30 are usually 15 seconds to a few minutes long. They show people all kinds of daily 31 like cooking, exercising and singing. Most of the users on the platforms are young people, particularly teenagers.
According to a report by the China National Youth Palace Association (CNYPA), there 32 more than 50 percent of junior high school students who watch short videos every day. And about 47 percent have posted 33 own videos. These videos are just for fun—some are news and others are short films and so on.
From the videos, teenagers can see funny and exciting things they wouldn’t usually see. However, some negative (消极的) videos 34 on the Internet as well. As teenagers, it’s our duty (责任) 35 more meaningful and positive contents through short videos. Read the examples below to see 36 good use of short videos.
27．A．on B．at C．with D．of
28．A．more slowly B．slowly C．faster D．fast
29．A．have got B．gets C．will get D．is getting
30．A．Video B．A video C．The videos D．Videos
31．A．activity B．activities C．activities’ D．activity’s
32．A．has B．have C．is D．are
33．A．they B．their C．them D．themselves
34．A．are posted B．are posting C．were posting D．were posted
35．A．to avoid B．avoid C．to spread D．spread
36．A．what the two students make B．what do the two students make
C．how do the two students make D．how the two students make
Passage8（2025·浙江衢州·一模）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
How long are your breaks between classes Last September, many primary and middle schools in China started to change 37 (they) class breaks from 10 to 15 minutes. This gives students and teachers more time for outdoor 38 (activity).
Chinese schools used to have 10-minute breaks between classes. However, it was difficult 39 students to go outside and play in the short break time. Some schools even 40 (stop) students from leaving classrooms during breaks for safety reasons.
Education officials found the problem and 41 (final) decided to improve school timetables. In Beijing, schools have taken some time from the lunch break 42 (create) the 15-minute break. It doesn’t change the total school hours. The morning arrival and afternoon leaving times for primary schools stay the same. While middle schools finish five minutes 43 (late) than before, according to local education offices.
44 can students do during the 15-minute breaks A Qingdao primary school has introduced fun outdoor games, such as basketball 45 jump rope exercises. They also offer indoor games. 46 report in March showed that 47% of Qingdao students got “excellent” or “good” fitness scores.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑