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【期末考点突破】专题01 听力、语音 （沪教版2024）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）
一、听力选择
1．
A． B． C．
2．What does Tina want to have
A． B． C．
3．What animals does Tony like
A． B． C．
4．What does Tom’s sister like to eat
A． B． C．
5．What does the speaker like to do
A． B． C．
6．
A．They are 15 yuan. B．Five kilos, please. C．They are very big.
7．
A．He is 31 years old. B．Fine, thanks. C．He is tall.
8．
A．Yes, I’d like some bananas. B．No, I don’t like it. C．It’s on sale.
9．
A．He likes reading. B．He is smart. C．He is in the music room.
10．
A．I’m in Class 1. B．I’m twelve. C．I’m fine, thanks.
11．What is Millie’s interest
A．Dancing. B．Singing. C．Reading.
12．What does John want to be in the future
A．A writer. B．A teacher. C．An engineer.
13．What does the girl mean
A．She doesn’t like tigers. B．She likes tigers. C．The tigers are beautiful.
14．
A．The importance of water in daily life. B．How to save water. C．The pollution of water.
15．How many bottles of drinks did Liu Ying buy
A．2. B．12. C．20.
16．Where is the Qian Xuesen Library
A．In Beijing. B．In Shanghai. C．In Shenzhen.
17．What does the library look like from the outside
A．A stone. B．A book. C．A rocket.
18．What programme is the woman watching
A．a talk show B．a singing programme C．a dancing programme
19．What does the man think of Mr. Black’s programmes
A．lively B．boring C．unusual
20．What is Jack’s favorite hobby
A．Collecting postcards. B．Travelling. C．Swimming.
21．What will Jack and Lucy do on Sunday afternoon
A．Visit some interesting places. B．Go swimming. C．Collect postcards.
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
22．What does Tony drink every day
A．Coffee. B．Milk. C．Soft drinks.
23．What does Tony think of fast food
A．It’s delicious. B．It tastes bad. C．It’s unhealthy.
24．What sport does Tony like best
A．Swimming. B．Running. C．Skateboarding.
25．Who eats vegetables every day
A．Tony and Ann. B．Ann and her sister. C．Tony and Ann’s sister.
26．How often does Ann swim
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
听一篇独白，完成下面三个小题。
Gifts for foreign friends
Gift 1: Chinese paintings ●Have a long history.
●Learn more about Chinese from them.
Gift 2: scarves ●A symbol of great culture.
●Feel and comfortable.
27．A．culture B．history C．art
28．A．Wool B．Silk C．Cotton
29．A．smooth B．soft C．warm
二、听力匹配
30．Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的句子，选出相应的图片):

三、听力判断
你将听到一篇短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子的正误。正确的写 “T”，错误的写 “F”。短文读两遍。
31．Water is only important to humans.
32．Water is used in industry to make products.
33．Water pollution is not a big problem.
34．We should start from small things to protect water.
35．People never throw litter into water.
四、听力排序
36．听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A． B． C． D． E. → → → →
五、听力填空
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
The Dragon Boat Festival
Introduction It is an 37 festival for Chinese people.
Activities ★It’s 38 o’clock am. My mother and aunt are making zongzi. We have different kinds of zongzi. They must 39 great. ★My sister is telling my cousin the story about Qu Yuan. ★I am wearing five-color thread (五彩线). It is 40 beautiful. ★My father is watching boat 41 on TV.
六、语音题
语音考查
42．A．valuable B．cooker C．chemical D．imagine
43．A．identify B．airport C．discuss D．disease
44．A．foolish B．connect C．receiver D．apologize
45．A．prefer B．electricity C．convenient D．department
46．A．machine B．example C．conversation D．appear
指出下列重音不同的单词
47．A．remain B．encourage C．support D．superman
48．A．successful B．direction C．paragraph D．complete
49．A．order B．probably C．natural D．advice
50．A．important B．information C．disagree D．Engineer
51．A．seldom B．mountain C．away D．person
找出下列单词中重音位置与其他不同的单词。
52．A．ordinary B．cheerful C．patient D．attend
53．A．remain B．encourage C．support D．superman
54．A．successful B．direction C．paragraph D．complete
55．A．order B．probably C．natural D．advice
56．A．important B．information C．disagree D．Engineer
57．A．seldom B．mountain C．away D．person
58．A．receiver B．vineyard C．remain D．agree
59．A．imagine B．successful C．encourage D．information
找出每组单词中音节数目与其他三项不同的一项。
60．A．allow B．beautiful C．airport D．happy
61．A．bright B．clever C．wise D．good
62．A．careful B．helpful C．useful D．wonderful
63．A．crazy B．interesting C．excited D．important
64．A．battery B．example C．model D．possible
指出下列划线部分读音不同的单词(考查/i //e / /u /在单词中的发音)
65．A．here B．bear C．near D．tear
66．A．there B．care C．here D．where
67．A．adventure B．poor C．sure D．cure
68．A．hare B．dare C．square D．are
69．A．prepare B．engineer C．cheer D．dear
70．A．cheerful B．dear C．bear D．fear
71．A．tour B．sure C．poor D．pleasure
72．A．hair B．care C．are D．square
73．A．easier B．poor C．idea D．hear
74．A．creature B．sure C．picture D．furniture
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试卷第1页，共3页
《【期末考点突破】专题01 听力、语音 （沪教版2024）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B C B C A B A A B B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A C A A B B A B A A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
答案 B B C C A B C B A
1．B
【原文】I like shopping online.
2．C
【原文】M: Would you like some oranges or apples, Tina
W: No, thanks, Uncle Ben. I’d like a glass of orange juice.
3．B
【原文】A: Do you like lions Tony.
B: No, they’re scary. I like pandas.
4．C
【原文】M: Tom’s sister likes to eat beef. Let’s buy some in the supermarket.
5．A
【原文】M: I like summer because it’s fun to swim with friends in the water.
6．B
【原文】How many oranges would you like
7．A
【原文】How old is Mr. Miller
8．A
【原文】Can I help you
9．B
【原文】What’s your brother like, Jack
10．B
【原文】How old are you, Li Ming
11．A
【原文】M: Do you know what Millie’s interest is
W: Her interest is dancing. She spends a lot of time practicing it.
12．C
【原文】W: John, do you want to be a writer in the future
M: No, I want to be an engineer. But my father wants me to be a teacher like him.
13．A
【原文】A: Wow. The tigers are so beautiful. Do you like them
B: Oh no, they are so scary.
14．A
【原文】M: Water is really important. Do you know how we use it in our daily life
W: Sure. We use it to drink, wash clothes and cook.
Q: What are they talking about
15．B
【原文】A: How many bottles of drinks did Liu Ying buy last month
B: Twelve. Most of them were water.
16．B 17．A
【原文】M: Yesterday, I visited the Qian Xuesen Library. It was amazing!
W: Really Where is it
M: It’s in Shanghai, right at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. Qian once studied there.
W: What is the library like
M: The library is very big and modern. It looks like a stone from the outside, and inside, it has many photos and books about Qian’s life. It’s also fantastic to see the rocket models.
W: That’s interesting!
M: Yeah, I learned about how he contributed to the country. Maybe I won’t become a scientist, but he really inspired me to study science and technology.
W: Good for you!
18．B 19．A
【原文】M: What programme are you watching
W: A singing programme. Mr. Black hosts it.
M: Really I like Mr. Black. I think his programmes are always lively.
W: I also think e on. Let’s watch together.
M: Fine.
1.What programme is the woman watching
2.What does the man think of Mr. Black’s programmes
20．A 21．B
【原文】W: Hi, Jack. What are you doing
M: Hi, Lucy. I’m putting my new postcards in order. I like collecting postcards best. I usually buy some postcards when I visit some interesting places. What is your hobby
W: Oh, your postcards are so beautiful. I like swimming best. I started to learn how to swim when I was in primary school.
M: I like swimming too. Why don’t we go swimming together this Sunday
W: That’s a good idea. Shall we meet at Longhua Swimming Pool on Sunday afternoon
M: OK. See you then.
W: See you.
1. What is Jack’s favorite hobby
2. What will Jack and Lucy do on Sunday afternoon
22．B 23．C 24．C 25．A 26．B
【原文】
Tony and Ann are good friends. Tony drinks milk and eats vegetables every day. He hardly ever eats fast food. He thinks it is bad for his health. He exercises three times a week. He is interested in swimming and running, but his favorite sport is skateboarding. Ann doesn’t drink milk, but she eats vegetables every day. She likes fast food and eats it three times a week. She often does exercise with her sister. They go swimming on Tuesdays and Sundays.
27．C 28．B 29．A
【原文】I’m glad to share my ideas about present-giving to your foreign friends with you. I think Chinese paintings are good because Chinese paintings have a long history. What’s more, they are quite different from the ones in the USA. Foreign friends can learn more about Chinese art from them. The second gift I want to say is silk scarves. Silk is a symbol of our great culture and popular among Chinese people. It feels very smooth and comfortable. Why not buy them some silk scarves I believe the exchange students will like the two gifts.
30． B F E A D
【原文】1. We learned about the famous musician Beethoven in music class today.
2. Nowadays, people usually send text messages to each other in daily life.
3. The volunteers often give a helping hand to the elderly.
4. Alice enjoys talking on the phone with her grandparents when she is free.
5. The man called 119 when there was a fire in the building.
31．F 32．T 33．F 34．T 35．F
【原文】
Water is very important to all living things. We use water in many ways. We drink water to stay healthy. In industry, water is used to make products. In agriculture, it helps crops grow. However, water pollution is becoming a serious problem. Factories pour waste water into rivers and lakes. People throw litter into water. We should take action to protect water resources. We can start from small things like saving water in our daily life.
36． D A E B C
【原文】Today it’s Friday. Now it’s four thirty in the afternoon and it’s time for outdoor activities. Look, Lucy is flying a kite. She can fly kites very well. Sally is performing ballet. She can perform ballet very well now. Bob is playing ping-pong. He could do it before, but not very well. Li Gang is playing soccer and he is good at playing soccer. Mr. Liu is playing basketball with his students and he does well in basketball. They are having a wonderful time.
37．important 38．9/nine 39．taste 40．really 41．races
【原文】
Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. It is an important festival for Chinese people. It’s nine o’clock am. My mother and aunt are making zongzi. We have different kinds of zongzi. They must taste great. My sister is telling my cousin the story about Qu Yuan. He is a great man who loves his country. People eat zongzi to remember him. I am wearing five-color thread, which can bring us good luck. It is really beautiful. My father is watching boat races on TV. In the afternoon we go to Fenhe Park and go boating. We are very happy.
42．D 43．B 44．A 45．B 46．C
【解析】42．valuable[ v lju bl]；cooker[ k k (r)]；chemical[ kem kl]；imagine[ m d n]。ABC的重音在第一节，D的重音在第二节。故选D。
43．identify[a dent fa ]；airport[ e p t]；discuss[d sk s]；disease[d zi z]。ACD的重音在第二节，B的重音在第一节。故选B。
44．foolish[ fu l ]；connect[k nekt]；receiver[r si v (r)]；apologize[ p l d a z]。BCD的重音在第二节，A的重音在第一节。故选A。
45．prefer[pr f (r)]；electricity[ lek tr s ti]；convenient[k n vi ni nt]；department[d pɑ tm nt]。ACD的重音在第二节，B第二节上是次重音。故选B。
46．machine[m i n]；example[ ɡ zɑ mpl]；conversation[ k nv se n]；appear[ p (r)]。ABD的重音在第二节，C在第一节上有次重音，重音在第三节上。故选C。
47．D 48．C 49．D 50．A 51．C
【解析】47．remain/r me n/；encourage/ n k r d /；support/s p rt/；superman/ su p rm n/。D选项重音在第一音节，其他选项重音在第二音节。故选D。
48．successful/s k sesfl/；direction/d rek n/；paragraph/ p r ɡr f/；complete/k m pli t/。C选项重音在第一音节，其他选项重音在第二音节。故选C。
49．order/ rd r/；probably/ prɑ b bli/；natural/ n t r l/；advice/ d va s/。D选项重音在第二音节，其他选项重音在第一音节。故选D。
50．important/ m p rtnt/；information/ nf r me n/；disagree/ d s ɡri /；engineer/ end n r/。A选项重音在第二音节，其他选项重音在第三音节。故选A。
51．seldom/ seld m/；mountain/ ma ntn/；away/ we /；person/ p rsn/。C选项重音在第二音节，其他选项重音在第一音节。故选C。
52．D 53．D 54．C 55．D 56．A 57．C 58．B 59．D
【解析】52．ordinary/ rd neri/；cheerful/ t rfl/；patient/ pe nt/；attend/ tend/。结合发音可知，ordinary、cheerful、patient的重音都在第一个音节，而attend的重音在第二个音节，attend的重音位置与其他不同，故选D。
53．remain/r me n/；encourage/ n k r d /；support/s p rt/；superman/ su p rm n/。结合发音可知，remain、encourage、support的重音都在第二个音节，而superman的重音在第一个音节，superman的重音位置与其他不同，故选D。
54．successful/s k sesfl/；direction/d rek n/；paragraph/ p r ɡr f/；complete/k m pli t/。结合发音可知，successful、direction、complete的重音都在第二个音节，而paragraph的重音在第一个音节，paragraph的重音位置与其他不同，故选C。
55．order/ rd r/；probably/ prɑ b bli/；natural/ n t r l/；advice/ d va s/。结合发音可知，order、probably、natural的重音都在第一个音节，而advice的重音在第二个音节，advice的重音位置与其他不同，故选D。
56．important/ m p rtnt/；information/ nf r me n/；disagree/ d s ɡri /；Engineer/ end n r/。结合发音可知，important的重音在第二个音节，而information、disagree、Engineer的重音都在第三个音节，important的重音位置与其他不同，故选A。
57．seldom/ seld m/；mountain/ ma ntn/；away/ we /；person/ p rsn/。结合发音可知，seldom、mountain、person的重音都在第一个音节，而away的重音在第二个音节，away的重音位置与其他不同，故选C。
58．receiver/r si v r/；vineyard/ v nj rd/；remain/r me n/；agree/ ɡri /。结合发音可知，receiver、remain、agree的重音都在第二个音节，vineyard的重音在第一个音节，故选B。
59．imagine/ m d n/；successful/s k sesfl/；encourage/ n k r d /；information/ nf r me n/。结合发音可知，imagine、successful、encourage的重音都在第二个音节，而information的重音在第三个音节，information的重音位置与其他不同，故选D。
60．B 61．B 62．D 63．A 64．C
【解析】60．allow/ la /；beautiful/ bju t f( )l/；airport/ e p t/；happy/ h pi/。结合音标可知，选项B中的单词有3个音节，与其他三项不同。故选B。
61．bright/bra t/；clever/ klev (r)/；wise/wa z/；good/ɡ d/。结合音标可知，选项B中的单词有2个音节，与其他三项不同。故选B。
62．careful/ ke f( )l/；helpful/ helpf( )l/；useful/ ju sf( )l/；wonderful/ w nd f( )l/。结合音标可知，选项D中的单词有3个音节，与其他三项不同。故选D。
63．crazy/ kre zi/；interesting/ ntr st /；excited/ k sa t d/；important/ m p t( )nt/。结合音标可知，选项A中的单词有2个音节，与其他三项不同。故选A。
64．battery/ b t ri/；example/ ɡ zɑ mp( )l/；model/ m d( )l/；possible/ p s b( )l/。结合音标可知，选项C中的单词有2个音节，与其他三项不同。故选C。
65．B 66．C 67．A 68．D 69．A 70．C 71．D 72．C 73．B 74．B
【解析】65．here/h /；bear/be /；near/n /；tear/t /。根据音标可知，B选项划线部分发/e /，其余选项划线部分发/ /。故选B。
66．there/ e /；care/ke /；here/h /；where/we /。根据音标可知，C选项划线部分发/ /，其余选项划线部分发/e /。故选C。
67．adventure/ d vent /；poor/p /；sure/ /；cure/kj /。根据音标可知，A选项划线部分发/ /，其余选项划线部分发/ /。故选A。
68．hare/he /；dare/de /；square/skwe /；are/ɑ /。根据音标可知，D选项划线部分发/ɑ /，其余选项划线部分发/e /。故选D。
69．prepare/pr pe /；engineer/ end n /；cheer/t /；dear/d /。根据音标可知，A选项划线部分发/e /，其余选项划线部分发/ /。故选A。
70．cheerful/ t fl/；dear/d /；bear/be /；fear/f /。根据音标可知，C选项划线部分发/e /，其余选项划线部分发/ /。故选C。
71．tour/t /；sure/ /；poor/p /；pleasure/ ple /。根据音标可知，D选项划线部分发/ /，其余选项划线部分发/ /。故选D。
72．hair/he /；care/ke /；are/ɑ /；square/skwe /。根据音标可知，C选项划线部分发/ɑ /，其余选项划线部分发/e /。故选C。
73．easier/ i z /；poor/p /；idea/a d /；hear/h /。根据音标可知，B选项划线部分发/ /，其余选项划线部分发/ /。故选B。
74．creature/ kri t /；sure/ /；picture/ p kt /；furniture/ f n t /。根据音标可知，B选项划线部分发/ /，其余选项划线部分发/ /。故选B。
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