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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下学小升初高频考点培优
(北京专版)专题17 补全短文
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
读短文，选择合适的单词填空。
tidy date protect not litter
What’s the 1 today It’s April 22nd, World Earth Day. There are many things we can do to 2 the environment. We can go to school or work by bus or by bike. If the place is not far, we can go there on foot. We should 3 use plastic bags. And we should be careful not to 4 so that we can keep our city clean and 5 .
选择适当的短语，将短文补充完整。
There are 6 energy, including light, heat, electricity, and sound. One kind of energy can also 7 another. For example, we use solar panels to change sunlight into electricity. We use energy in the wind to 8 . Also, we can burn fuels to make 9 . Energy is very useful. Some of them are not renewable (可再生的). Let’s live a low-carbon life to 10 and protect the environment.
A．light and heat B．change into C．many kinds of D．make electricity E．save energy
读短文，选择恰当的单词或短语。
April 22nd is World Earth Day. It tells people to 11 the environment.
We should live a 12 life. There are a lot of things we can reuse (再利用) in our life. We can reuse bottles and make them into vases or pen holders. We can make bags with the old 13 . We should stop using 14 when we go shopping. We can use more cloth bags. We should save water. Don’t leave the water 15 when we are brushing our teeth. We should plant more trees, too. Because trees can help us clean the air.
We should try our best to protect the environment, then the world will become more beautiful.
A．running B．protect C．jackets D．plastic bags E．low-carbon
读短文，选择适当的单词将短文补充完整，将其字母标号填写在相应的横线上。
Jim and his parents are going to Kunming this 16 . They won’t travel by train because trains are 17 . It will take them three and a half hours by 18 . Mike tells Jim the weather in Kunming is nice. It feels like 19 all year round. The four seasons are not very 20 there.
A．plane
B．weekend
C．clear
D．slow
E．spring
读短文，选择恰当的单词或短语。
Baobao is going to 21 . He has a lot of sweet memories at primary school. There was a very 22 story in the fourth grade. Baobao and his classmates went to the 23 . They saw many animals. And one monkey took Baobao’s cap away. The whole class 24 after the monkey to get the cap back.
Now, Baobao is going to say 25 to dear teachers and friends. He is ready for high school.
A．goodbye B．ran C．funny D．high school E．zoo
读短文，选择恰当的词语将短文补充完整。
Tina will be 12 years old tomorrow. Her mother bought her a 26 and a pair of 27 . Her best friend Jane is at a gift shop now. There are different kinds of things to buy such as pens, erasers, 28 and so on. She will get Tina a pencil sharpener in the shape of a frog. That is a good idea.
A．dress B．pencil sharpeners C．socks
选择最佳选项将短文补充完整。
In 1906, Frank Fleer tried to 29 bubble gum (泡泡糖), but it didn’t taste good. No one wanted to buy it and Fleer felt 30 . Twenty years later, Fleer’s friend Walter Diemer had a better 31 . He put a special thing from trees in his bubble gum. Diemer did it! He invented “Dubble Bubble”. But there was a 32 : children didn’t know how to use bubble gum! The Fleer Company went to 33 and showed people how to blow bubbles! Later bubble gum became 34 around the world.
A．problem
B．make
C．idea
D．sad
E．cities
F．popular
将单词序号写在相应的横线上。
Mike went back to 35 for summer vacation. He was very 36 . He played with 37 friends, worked on his uncle’s farm, and visited his grandparents. Mike had some 38 gifts for his grandparents. They liked the Chinese gifts very much. Mike had an 39 vacation.
A．happy B．Canada C．interesting D．his E．Chinese
读短文，选择恰当的词将短文补充完整。
The modern Olympic Games 40 in Athens，the capital city of Greece, in 1896. Every four years 41 the Games. Both men and women can take part. The motto for the modern Olympic is “Higher, Faster, Stronger-Together”. Hundreds of thousands of 42 from all over the 43 go to see the Games. Beijing held the 29th Games in 2008.
A．world
B．began
C．hosts
D．visitors
读短文，选择恰当的词将短文补充完整。
Teddy and his family 44 to Xi’an this summer vacation. They saw many famous 45 , some are ancient, and some are modern. They 46 some museums. Teddy 47 many gifts for his good friends.
A．visited
B．bought
C．drove
D．buildings
读短文，根据短文内容和方框中词语完成短文。(每空一词)
good, environment, keep, special, save, garden, grass, protect
Last Sunday I saw a very 48 house. It’s very big and very pretty. There is some 49 on the roof ( 房顶 ). It looks like a 50 on the top of the house.
It’s a 51 idea to put grass on the roof, because it can 52 energy ( 能量 ) and it is good for the 53 . There are many things we can do to 54 the environment. We should be careful to do everything to 55 our city clean and tidy.
根据短文内容选词补全语段。

Mr Wu will go to 56 for work for a month. He will take his son Bill together with him because it is the winter vacation now. This city is in the 57 of China. So it is very 58 and snowy now in winter. He should wear lots of heavy 59 . Bill is so 60 because he can go skiing there.
A．excited B．north C．Harbin D．clothes E．cold
Lingling had a happy birthday yesterday. In the morning，her parents took her to a new shopping mall. They 61 a pair of shoes as her birthday gift. It was her favorite style. They also bought a big birthday cake. After that they went to grandparents’ house. Grandparents, uncle and aunt were 62 to see them. Lingling got 63 from her cousin, a famous novel(小说). It was really a surprise to her. They had a big lunch together and 64 for a long time. They got home at about six and had dinner at seven. In the evening, Lingling 65 . She enjoyed the book very much.
A．glad B．another gift C．read the new book D．talked E．bought
根据图片，选择正确的词，将字母标号写在横线上。
Morris is an American boy. He went to London with his parents last summer. They went there by plane. When they got there, the weather was fine. They took a 66 to the hotel. They went to visit the Big Ben(大本钟) on the next day. It was 67 in the morning. Then it starts to rain. So they got all wet in the rain. Morris caught a cold. He had 68 and a fever. He had to 69 for two days. He should drink 70 .
A．sunny B．a runny nose C．taxi D．some hot water E．stay in bed
Xi'an is an 71 city. It is one of the most famous cities in China. Xi'an is in the 72 of China. It is the capital of Shaanxi Province. It is famous for 73 . It is a wonder of the world. Xi'an is also famous for 74 . You can 75 it to see Xi'an from up high. Xi'an City Wall is 13.7 kilometers' 76 . It is a landmark (地标) of this city. You can walk or 77 on it. There is lots of delicious local food there. You can taste 78 . It is really yummy.
A．Dayan Tower B．long C．ride a bike D．climb up
E．the Terracotta Army F．mutton sol G．old H．northwest
With the development (发展) of society (社会), 79 life becomes more and more important. Some people think it is very 80 to do. In fact (实际上), we can do a lot of things.
First, as a 81 , some of us can ride a 82 to school, or walk to school every day. It can 83 energy and it is good 84 our healthy (健康). Second, when we leave the classroom, remember to 85 the lights to save electricity. And third, we should 86 our homework on both sides of the paper.
It’s a good 87 to save paper, and to save trees. If everyone can 88 a low-carbon life, the world will become a better place.
A．difficult B．low-carbon C．for D．save E．bike
F．student G．live H．turn off I．way J．print
Chinese kung fu is a 89 exercise in China. It has a very long history. Many people in China practice it all year round. Nowadays, more and more 90 come to China to learn Chinese kung fu. Many people think Chinese kung fu is 91 to do. But in fact, it is not. People must 92 for years to become good at it. If you are 93 in Chinese kung fu, you can learn and practice it after school. It can help you become strong and healthy.
A．interested B．foreigners C．practice D．popular E．easy
Lingling got a New Year 94 from Mike, It’s a tiger-year 95 . Because she was born in the year of the 96 . Her favourite animal is the tiger. She collects the birth-year animal stamps. She is as 97 as a tiger. Mike learned more about twelve birth-year animals from Lingling. He knew the first of the twelve animals was the 98 . Each animal comes around every twelve years.
A．rat B．tiger C．gift D．brave E．stamp
Mike went back to Canada for summer vacation. He played with his friends, worked on his uncle’s 99 , and visited his grandparents. Mike had some Chinese 100 for his grandparents. They liked them very much.
Yangyang stayed in Beijing for the 101 . He learned to sing 102 in the morning and went swimming in the afternoon. He looks stronger. They both had a lot of 103 .
A．fun B．farm C．summer D．gifts E．Peking Opera
A．number one B．world C． ago D．won E. four
The ancient Olympic Games began about 3000 years 104 . The modern Olympic Games began in Athens. Every 105 years, a different city hosts the Games. Beijing hosted the 29th Olympic Games. They were a great success. Many visitors and athletes from all over the 106 came to Beijing. The Chinese athletes 107 51 gold medals, 21 silver medals, and 28 bronze medals. China was 108 in the gold medal table.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1．date 2．protect 3．not 4．litter 5．tidy
【导语】本文讲了环境保护。
1．句意：今天是几号？根据下句可知这句问几号，date日期，符合句意，故答案为date。
2．句意：我们可以做很多事情来保护环境。protect保护，符合句意，故答案为protect。
3．句意：我们不应该用塑料袋。should not不应该，符合句意，故答案为not。
4．句意：我们应该小心不要乱扔垃圾，这样我们才能保持城市的干净整洁。litter乱扔垃圾，符合句意，故答案为litter。
5．句意：我们应该小心不要乱扔垃圾，这样我们才能保持城市的干净整洁。tidy整洁的，符合句意，故答案为tidy。
6．C 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．E
【导语】本文主要介绍了存在各种各样的能量，不同的能量之间可以转化，我们应该过低碳生活节约能源。
6．句意：有各种各样的能量，包括光能，热能，电能和声音。根据“including light, heat, electricity, and sound.”可知有各种各样的能源，C选项“各种各样的”符合题意，故选C。
7．句意：一种能量也可变成另一种。根据“For example, we use solar panels to change sunlight into electricity.”可知我们使用太阳能板把太阳能转化为电能，一种能量也可变成另一种。B选项“变成”符合题意，故选B。
8．句意：我们使用风能来发电。根据常识可知风能可以发电，D选项“发电”符合题意，故选D。
9．句意：并且，我们也可以烧煤来产生光和热。根据常识可知煤来产生光和热，A选项“光和热”符合题意，故选A。
10．句意：让我们过低碳生活来节约能源，保护环境。低碳升生活可以节约能源，E选项“节约能源”符合题意，故选E。
11．B 12．E 13．C 14．D 15．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了在生活中我们应该怎么保护环境。
11．句意：它告诉人们保护环境。根据“April 22nd is World Earth Day.”可知世界地球日告诉人们保护环境，protect保护，符合题意，故选B。
12．句意：我们应该过低碳生活。life是名词，前面缺少形容词做定语，low-carbon是低碳的，过低碳的生活，符合题意，故选E。
13．句意：我们可以用旧夹克衫制作包。old是形容词，旧的，后面跟名词，jackets是jacket的复数，旧夹克衫做包，符合题意，故选C。
14．句意：当我们购物的时候，停止使用塑料袋。根据下一句“We can use more cloth bags.”可知停止使用塑料袋，plastic bags塑料袋，符合题意，故选D。
15．句意：当我们刷牙的时候，不要让水一直流。leave the water running是动词短语，让水一直流，符合题意，故选A。
16．B 17．D 18．A 19．E 20．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了吉姆计划和父母一起去昆明旅游。
16．句意：吉姆和他的父母这________打算去昆明。this weekend这个周末，weekend周末，符合题意，故选B。
17．句意：他们不会坐火车旅行因为火车太__________。slow慢的，符合题意，故选D。
18．句意：他们将花费三个半小时坐_________。by plane坐飞机，plane飞机，符合题意，故选A。
19．句意：一年到头，天气像_________一样。spring春天，符合题意，故选E。
20．句意：在那里四季不是非常__________。clear清晰的，符合题意，故选C。
21．D 22．C 23．E 24．B 25．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了豹豹即将去高中，回忆了小学发生的一件趣事。
21．句意：豹豹即将去_________。根据下文可知他要读高中了，high school高中，符合题意，故选D。
22．句意：在四年级的时候发生了一件非常_________事。funny有趣的，符合题意，故选C。
23．句意：豹豹和他的同学去了_______。zoo动物园，符合题意，故选E。
24．句意：整个班的学生__________猴子，想要拿回帽子。run after追赶，ran符合题意，故选B。
25．句意：现在，豹豹要向亲爱的老师和朋友_________。say goodbye to告别，goodbye符合题意，故选A。
26．A 27．C 28．B
【导语】本文讲了蒂娜的生日礼物。
26．句意：她妈妈给她买了一条连衣裙和一双袜子。结合短文语境，dress连衣裙，符合句意，故选A。
27．句意：她妈妈给她买了一条连衣裙和一双袜子。socks袜子，符合句意，故选C。
28．句意：有不同种类的东西可以买，比如钢笔、橡皮、卷笔刀等等。根据下句可知横线处填卷笔刀，pencil sharpeners卷笔刀，故选B。
29．B 30．D 31．C 32．A 33．E 34．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了泡泡糖的起源和发展。
29．句意：在1906年，弗兰克·弗利尔试图制造泡泡糖，但它的味道不好。此处是动词不定式结构，to后面用动词原形，make制造，符合语境，故选B。
30．句意：没有人想买它，弗利尔感到伤心。横线处缺少一个形容词，根据语境可知，没有人想买它，所以弗利尔感到伤心，sad伤心的，符合语境，故选D。
31．句意：二十年后，弗利尔的朋友沃尔特·迪默有了一个更好的主意。横线处应填入一个名词，此处表示迪默的创意和想法，idea主意，符合语境，故选C。
32．句意：但是有一个问题：孩子们不知道如何使用泡泡糖！不定冠词a后面需用可数名词单数，此处表示使用泡泡糖的困扰，problem问题，符合语境，故选A。
33．句意：弗利尔公司去城市并向人们展示如何吹泡泡！此处表示弗利尔公司前往城市，cities城市，符合语境，故选E。
34．句意：后来，泡泡糖在全球范围内变得受欢迎。此处表示泡泡糖的普及程度，popular受欢迎的，符合语境，故选F。
35．B 36．A 37．D 38．E 39．C
【导语】本文主要描述了Mike回到加拿大度暑假的情景。
35．句意：Mike回到加拿大度暑假。根据上下文，Mike回到了加拿大度暑假，因此选项B. Canada (加拿大)符合语境。故选B。
36．句意：他非常高兴。根据描述，Mike非常开心，因此选项A. happy (高兴)符合语境。故选A。
37．句意：他和他的加拿大朋友一起玩耍，帮他叔叔在农场工作，还去看望了他的祖父母。描述了Mike和他的朋友们一起玩耍，因此选项D. his (他的)符合语境。故选D。
38．句意：Mike为他的祖父母准备了一些中国的礼物。提到了Mike为祖父母准备了一些中国的礼物，因此选项E. Chinese (中国的)符合语境。故选E。
39．句意：Mike度过了一个有趣的假期。描述了Mike度过了一个有趣的假期，因此选项C. interesting (有趣的)符合语境。故选C。
40．B 41．C 42．D 43．A
【导语】这段文章主要介绍了现代奥运会的起源和一些相关情况。
40．句意：现代奥运会始于1896年，地点是希腊首都雅典。根据“in 1896”可知此句应该是一般过去时，began开始，故选B。
41．句意：每隔四年举办一次奥运会。根据“Every four different”一个不同的城市可知，hosts主办。符合语境。故选C。
42．句意：来自世界各地的数十万游客前往观看奥运会。visitor参观者，根据“Hundreds of of ”数十万，可知后面应接可数名词的复数形式，visitors符合语境。故选D。
43．句意：来自世界各地的数十万游客前往观看奥运会。世界各地all over the world，故选A。
44．C 45．D 46．A 47．B
【导语】本文描述了去年暑假Teddy和他的家人去西安旅游了。
44．句意：今年暑假，Teddy和他的家人___去西安了。本题缺少谓语动词，C选项“开车”符合题意，drive to Xi’an是开出去西安。故选C。
45．句意：他们看到很多著名的___，一些是古代的，一些是现代的。本题缺少名词，D选项“建筑物”符合题意，故选D。
46．句意：他们___了一些博物馆。本题缺少谓语动词，A选项“参观”符合题意，故选A。
47．句意：Teddy为他的朋友__了很多礼物。本题缺少谓语动词，B选项“买”符合题意，故选B。
48．special 49．grass 50．garden 51．good 52．save 53．environment 54．protect 55．keep
【导语】本文讲的是一幢特殊的房子并呼吁大家保护环境。
48．句意：上周日，我看到了一栋______的房子。house房子，名词，前用形容词修饰，结合图片，special特殊的，符合句意，故答案为special。
49．句意：屋顶有一些______。结合图片可知屋顶有一些草，grass草，不可数名词，符合句意，故答案为grass。
50．句意：在屋顶上它看起来像一个______。a一个，其后加可数名词单数，garden花园，可数名词，符合句意，故答案为garden。
51．句意：在屋顶上种草是个______主意。idea主意，名词，前用形容词修饰，good好的，符合句意，故答案为good。
52．句意：因为它能______能量。can其后加动词原形，save节约，符合句意，故答案为save。
53．句意：它对______好。该空缺少名词，environment环境，符合句意，故答案为environment。
54．句意：我们可以做很多事情来______环境。此处用动词不定式表示目的，protect保护，符合句意，故答案为protect。
55．句意：我们应该认真做每一件事来______我们城市的干净整洁。此处用动词不定式表示目的，keep保持，符合句意，故答案为keep。
56．C 57．B 58．E 59．D 60．A
【导语】本文主要介绍吴先生要去哈尔滨工作一个月，他儿子比尔跟他一起去觉得很开心的事情。
56．句意：吴先生将去___上班一个月。根据句意可知，吴先生将要去某地工作，可知吴先生将要去哈尔滨工作，Harbin哈尔滨。故选C。
57．句意：这个城市位于中国的___部。根据吴先生将要去哈尔滨工作，由地理知识可知哈尔滨在祖国北方，north北方。故选B。
58．句意：所以现在冬天是___和下雪。根据常识可知，北方天气很冷，cold冷的，符合语境。故选E。
59．句意：他应该穿很多厚重的____。根据句意可知，哈尔滨冬天非常寒冷又多雪，结合所给单词clothes (衣服)。故选D。
60．句意：比尔之所以如此____，是因为他可以去那里滑雪。根据“因为他可以去那里滑雪”，结合所给单词excited(激动的)。故选A。
61．E 62．A 63．B 64．D 65．C
【导语】本文主要讲了玲玲的生日活动以及她收到的礼物。
61．句意：他们____一双鞋作为她的生日礼物。前一句说：上午，她的父母带她到了一个新商场。可知是买东西，选项E“买”符合句意，故选E。
62．句意：祖父母、叔叔和阿姨看见他们___。根据句意可知看见他们很高兴，be glad to do sth高兴做某事，选项A“高兴”符合句意，故选A。
63．句意：玲玲从她的表姐那里得到了____，一本著名的小说。根据句意可知选项B“另一份礼物”符合句意，故选B。
64．句意：他们一起吃了一顿丰盛的午餐和____很长时间。根据句意可知选项D“聊天”符合句意，故选D。
65．句意：在晚上，玲玲______。后一句说：她非常喜欢这本书。可知选项D“读这本新书”符合句意，故选C。
66．C 67．A 68．B 69．E 70．D
【导语】本文介绍了Morris去年夏天他和父母去伦敦旅游的事。
66．句意：他们乘______ 去了旅馆。根据图片提示可知是出租车，taxi出租车，故选C。
67．句意：早上天气______ 。根据图片提示可知天气晴朗，sunny晴朗的，故选A。
68．句意：他______ 发烧了。根据图片提示可知是流鼻涕。a runny nose流鼻涕，故选B。
69．句意：他不得不______ 两天。根据图片提示可知是卧床。stay in bed卧床，故选E。
70．句意：他应该喝______ 。根据图片提示可知some hot water一些热水，符合，故选D。
71．G 72．H 73．E 74．A 75．D 76．B 77．C 78．F
【导语】本文介绍了西安是一个古老的城市，它以兵马俑和大雁塔而闻名，西安的城墙很长，可以在它上面走路或骑自行车。
71．句意：西安是一个____城市。根据句意和选项，可知G选项古老的，形容词，符合题意，故选G。
72．句意：西安在中国的____。根据句意和选项，可知H选项西北部，名词，符合题意，故选H。
73．句意：它以____闻名。根据对话下一句它是世界的一个奇迹，可知E选项兵马俑，名词词组，符合题意，故选E。
74．句意：西安也以____闻名。根据句意和选项，可知A选项大雁塔，名词词组，符合题意，故选A。
75．句意：你可以____大雁塔从高处看到西安。根据句意和选项，可知D选项爬上，动词短语，符合题意，故选D。
76．句意：西安城墙是13.7公里____。根据句意和选项，可知B选项长的，形容词，符合题意，故选B。
77．句意：你可以在它上面走路或____。根据句意和选项，可知C选项骑自行车，动词短语，符合题意，故选C。
78．句意：你可以品尝_____。根据句意和选项，可知F选项羊肉泡馍，名词词组，符合题意，故选F。
79．B 80．A 81．F 82．E 83．D 84．C 85．H 86．J 87．I 88．G
【导语】本文主要举例说明怎样过低碳的生活。
79．句意：随着社会发展，____生活变得越来越重要。根据题意和所给单词提示可知low-carbon低碳的符合语境，故选B。
80．句意：一些人认为这_____做到。根据题意和所给单词提示可知difficult困难的符合语境，故选A。
81．句意：首先，作为一名_____，我们中的一些人可以每天骑自行车或步行上学。根据题意和所给单词提示可知student学生符合语境，故选F。
82．句意：首先，作为一名学生，我们中的一些人可以每天骑_____或步行上学。根据题意和所给单词提示可知bike自行车符合语境，故选E。
83．句意：它既能_____能量又对我们健康有益。根据题意和所给单词提示可知save节约的符合语境，故选D。
84．句意：它既能节约能量又____我们健康有益。根据题意和所给单词提示可知for对于符合语境，故选C。
85．句意：当我们离开教室时，记得_____灯省电。根据题意和所给单词提示可知turn off关闭符合语境，故选H。
86．句意：第三，我们应该在纸的两面_____作业。根据题意和所给单词提示可知print印符合语境，故选J。
87．句意：这是一种节约纸张，节省树木的好____。根据题意和所给单词提示可知way方法符合语境，故选I。
88．句意：如果每个人能____低碳的生活，世界将变得更美好。根据题意和所给单词提示可知live过符合语境，故选G。
89．D 90．B 91．E 92．C 93．A
【分析】短文大意：短文主要讲述中国功夫的历史以及更多的人对中国功夫感兴趣。
89．句意：在中国中国功夫是一种___的锻炼。有下文很多人整年的练中国功夫可知应是很受欢迎，D受欢迎的，符合语境，故选D。
90．句意：现在，越来越多的___来到中国学习中国功夫。由短文可知应是外国人来到中国，B外国人，符合语境，故选B。
91．句意：许多人认为中国功夫很___做。由下文但事实上不是可知应是容易做，E容易，符合题意，故选E。
92．句意：人们必须__很多年才能变得擅长中国功夫。结合短文应是练很多年，情态动词must后应加动词原形，C锻炼，符合语境，故选C。
93．句意：如果你对中国功夫___，你可以放学后学习和练习。由句中学习和练习可以应是对中国功夫感兴趣，A对……感兴趣，符合语境，故选A。
94．C 95．E 96．B 97．D 98．A
【分析】短文大意：玲玲收到了迈克的礼物，它是一张虎年的邮票。迈克从玲玲那学到了更多关于十二生肖的知识。
94．句意：玲玲从迈克那得到了一个新年______。根据句意及所给单词提示可知该空填gift礼物，故选C。
95．句意：它是一张虎年的______。根据句意及所给单词提示可知该空填stamp邮票，故选E。
96．句意：因为她出生在_____年。根据句意及所给单词提示可知该空填tiger老虎，the year of tiger虎年，故选B。
97．句意：她像老虎一样______。根据句意及所给单词提示可知该空填brave勇敢的，as...as...同级比较，第一个as后跟形容词或副词的原级，故选D。
98．句意：他知道十二种动物中第一个是_______。根据句意及所给单词提示可知该空填rat老鼠，故选A。
99．B 100．D 101．C 102．E 103．A
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了迈克和洋洋的暑假活动。
99．句意：他和他的朋友一起玩，在他叔叔的_____工作，看望他的祖父母。根据句意和所给选项，可知B选项农场，名词，符合题意，故选B。
100．句意：迈克有一些中国____给他的祖父。根据句意和所给选项，可知D选项礼物，名词复数，符合题意，故选D。
101．句意：洋洋在北京呆了____。根据句意和所给选项，可知C选项夏天，名词，符合题意，故选C。
102．句意：他在上午学习唱____下午去游泳。根据句意和所给选项，可知E中国京剧，符合题意，故选E。
103．句意：他们都玩的很开心。根据句意和所给选项，可知A选项乐趣，have a lot of fun玩的开心，固定短语，故选A。
104．C 105．E 106．B 107．D 108．A
【分析】本文介绍了奥运会、特别是北京举办的第29届奥运会。
104．句意：古代奥林匹克运动会开始于大约3000年_________。ago意思是以前，符合句意，故选C。
105．句意：每___________年，另一个城市举办比赛。every four years每四年，故选E。
106．句意：许多来自世界各地的游客和运动员来到北京。all over the world世界各地，故选B。
107．句意：中国的运动员___________51个金牌，21个银牌和28个铜牌。won意思是赢了，符合语境，故选D。
108．句意：中国是中国在金牌榜上__________。 number one意思是排名第一，符合语境，故选A。
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