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【期末检测卷（二）】-2024-2025学年英语七年级下册人教版（2024）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、完形填空
Last weekend, I had a meaningful day.
On Sunday morning, I planned to go outside to 1 with my friends. But I saw my mother doing housework at home. She looked so 2 and I felt sorry. So I 3 to share housework with her.
My mother was very happy. She let me 4 some washing. But my friend still called me up and asked me to play with her. I told her, “I will 5 my mother do some washing. And I can’t 6 with you. “Then I went on washing. 7 , I finished washing and realized many things. My mother has not only to work, but also to do all the 8 at home. However, she never complained (抱怨) about it.
After that, my mother praised (表扬) me. I felt very happy. And in the future I will 9 my best to share the housework with my mother.
What a 10 day it was!
1．A．catch B．shake C．advise D．play
2．A．tired B．glad C．surprised D．successful
3．A．decided B．refused C．celebrated D．disagreed
4．A．plant B．fall C．do D．hang
5．A．practice B．help C．organize D．spend
6．A．fall down B．grow up C．hang out D．look for
7．A．Cheaply B．Comfortably C．Probably D．Finally
8．A．housework B．machines C．invitations D．holidays
9．A．finish B．try C．learn D．pollute
10．A．careful B．meaningless C．dangerous D．wonderful
二、单项选择
11．In China, people think the lion dance can __________ good luck and drive away bad things.
A．bring B．leave C．find D．lose
12．______ quiet, please. You are in the library.
A．Keep B．To keep C．Keeping D．Keeps
13．Look! It ______ outside.
A．snow B．snows C．snowing D．is snowing
14．Look at the Guangyuan Cold Noodles! It ______ rice.
A．is good at B．is made of C．is good with D．is bad for
15．—Could I smoke here
—Sorry, I’m afraid you __________ . Please look at the sign.
A．can’t B．can C．needn’t D．need
16．—Sir, could I feed the pandas at Yangzhou Zoo
—Sorry, I am afraid you ________.
A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．couldn’t
三、阅读理解
Once upon a time, there was a fox called Peter. It was a nice morning. He went out to look for something to eat. He went to River Village, but he found nothing. Finally, he went to the forest and looked for food. There he saw a big tree with a hole.
In the hole was a big bag. It was a food bag. With light in his eyes, Peter jumped into the hole. When he opened the bag, he saw some bread, beef, and apples in it!
But actually, an old woodcutter (伐木工) called John put the food in the hole before he started to cut down trees in the forest. He was going to eat it for his lunch.
Peter happily started to eat. After he finished eating, he decided to leave and drink some water. He tried hard, but he couldn’t get out of the hole. Do you know why He ate so much food. He was too big and he couldn’t get out of the hole!
Peter began to cry. He was sorry for not thinking much before jumping into the hole.
17．Why did Peter go to River Village
A．To drink water. B．To look for food. C．To play with John. D．To cut down trees.
18．How did Peter feel when he saw the bag
A．Angry. B．Sad. C．Happy. D．Scared.
19．What do we know about John
A．He never ate fruit.
B．He worked in the forest.
C．He often worked without lunch.
D．He made the hole for Peter.
20．Peter wanted to drink water when he ________.
A．was in the hole B．was out of the hole C．saw the food bag D．opened the food bag
21．What can we learn from the story
A．It is great to share food with others.
B．Think a little before doing things.
C．Luck comes when you try hard.
D．Eat a little to keep healthy.
Do you like sports Do you want to make new friends Come to these sports clubs with your classmates!
The basketball club·Opening Time: Monday ·We want: 17 boys ·Telephone Number: 850-7787
The football club·Opening Time: Tuesday, Wednesday ·We want: 7 boys and 9 girls ·Telephone Number: 350-7877
The ping-pong club·Opening Time: Thursday ·We want: 10 boys and 10 girls ·Telephone Number: 256-5353
The volleyball club·Opening Time: Wednesday, Friday ·We want: 17 girls ·Telephone Number: 855-6887
Please come to Classroom No. 8 to know more information. We are here from 8: 00 a.m. to 6: 00 p.m.
22．Whom is the text written for
A．Parents. B．Teachers. C．Students. D．Doctors.
23．How many people does the football club want
A．Seventeen boys. B．Seventeen girls.
C．Seven boys and nine girls. D．Ten boys and ten girls.
24．Students can be in ________ on Wednesday afternoon.
①the ping-pong club ②the volleyball club
③the football club ④the basketball club
A．①② B．②③ C．②④ D．③④
25．What can we know about the ping-pong club
A．It’s open one day a week.
B．Twenty boys can be in this club.
C．The club is in Classroom No. 8.
D．Students can go to the club on Friday.
26．What kind of writing is the text
A．A menu. B．A story. C．A poem. D．A poster.
The Happy Prince (王子) says, “Far away, I can see a small house. One of the windows is open, The mother is sitting at a table, She is a dressmaker (裁丝). She is making a dress for a rich woman now, Her little boy is ill in bed. He wants an orange but the family is poor, Little swallow (燕子), please take the jewel (宝石) from my sword (剑) and give it to the family. I can’t walk.”
“My friends are waiting for me,”says the swallow.
“Little swallow,”says the Prince, “please do this for me. The boy needs help.”
The swallow is sorry to hear that. He says, “It’s cold here, but I will stay with you for one night and do it for you.”
“Thank you, little swallow,” says the Prince.
The swallow takes the jewel from the Prince’s sword and flies away. On the way, he sees the rich woman. The woman is not happy. She says, “My birthday party is coming. But I don’t get my new dress from the dressmaker!”
At last, the swallow comes to the house. He flies into the room and puts the jewel on the table. Then he flies to the boy’s bed and fans (扇风) him. The boy feels better.
The swallow comes back to the Prince and says, “It is very cold but I feel quite warm now,” “That’s because you do a good thing,” says the Prince. The little swallow begins to think about this, and then he goes to sleep.
—Adapted from The Happy Prince
27．What can you know from Paragraph (段落) One
A．The mother is a teacher B．The family is very poor.
C．The boy wants an apple. D．The family has a big house.
28．What does the Prince want to give to the family
A．A jewel. B．A dinner. C．A house. D．A dress.
29．The swallow says he will stay with the Prince for ________.
A．a week B．two days C．one night D．five hours
30．The rich woman is not happy because ________.
A．she has no friends B．she doesn’t have money
C．she doesn’t like the party D．she doesn’t get her new dress
31．What do you think of the little swallow from the story
A．Clever. B．Funny. C．Lovely. D．Kind.
Welcome to our restaurant and enjoy (享受) our nice food!
Menu
MAIN FOOD (主食) Hamburger 10.00 18.00 for TWO Fried chicken (炸鸡) 7.00 Rice with eggs 4.50 Rice with vegetables 4.00
DRINKS Orange juice 3.50/glass 6.00 for TWO Apple juice 2.50/glass 4.50 for TWO Coke 5.00/bottle 9.00 for TWO Milk 4.00/bottle
DESSERTS (甜食) Chocolate 12.00/bar Banana cake 5.00 Ice-cream (冰激凌) 3.00 5.00 for TWO
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
32．What does the underlined word “Menu” mean in Chinese
A．账单 B．标签 C．通知 D．菜单
33．How much is the rice with vegetables
A． 3.00. B． 4.00. C． 4.50. D． 7.00.
34．Jane just has three yuan. She wants to buy something to drink. What can she buy
A．A bottle of milk. B．A glass of orange juice.
C．A glass of apple juice. D．A bottle of coke.
35．Tom and Jack buy two hamburgers and three ice-creams. How much do they need to pay (付款)
A． 23.00. B． 26.00. C． 29.00. D． 33.00.
36．You can’t buy ________ in this restaurant.
A．fried chicken B．chocolate C．banana cake D．bread
四、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
Long long ago, there was a very foolish thief. Do you know what he did one day When he wanted to steal (偷) the bell on his neighbor’s door, he walked up to the door, took hold of the bell and pulled hard. The bell made a very loud noise. The thief was afraid and went home.
Then he sat down to think, “I must do something about the noise.” He thought and thought. At last, he had an idea. “Ah, I’ll put some cotton in my ears. Then I won’t be able to hear the noise.” The next day he went to the door of his neighbor and took hold of the bell. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang loudly, but the thief did not hear anything. With another hard pull, he got the bell out. Just then the neighbor came running out.
“Steal my bell I’ll teach you a lesson,” the angry man shouted. And he hit the thief on the nose.
The foolish thief did not know how the neighbor found out he was stealing the bell. “Why did he come out just then ” he wondered.
37．What was the thief trying to do (不超过10个词)
38．Why did the neighbor hit the thief (不超过10个词)
39．What do you think of the thief (不超过5个词)
五、短文填空
Chen Tao went on an outdoor education trip (研学旅行) with his classmates last Friday. He was 40 (exciting) and didn’t sleep well the night before. Chen Tao got up early. He got 41 (dress) and had breakfast. Then his father 42 (drive) him to school. At the school gate (大门), Chen Tao met his friends. They waited for 10 minutes for the bus. When the bus came, everyone got on it 43 (quick).
It took 44 (they) more than an hour to reach the farm. The students spent most of the time 45 (sing) and talking on the way, so the time didn’t seem very 46 (longer). When they arrived, Chen Tao visited the farm with others. Later, he 47 (feel) hungry and ate some sandwiches with his friends. Before they left. Chen Tao 48 (buy) some strawberries for his family. But he didn’t buy anything for 49 (he). He thought it was an great outdoor education trip.
六、用单词的正确形式填空
50．I was walking in the park when (sudden) it started to rain heavily.
51．—Hello, Peter, I can’t hear you clearly.
—Oh, my sister and I (enjoy) dinner outside.
52．At the school sports meeting, students take part in many matches actively. (excite)
53．There two bowls of water on the table. (be)
54．The boy (play) basketball every day.
七、完成句子
55．世界各地的国家有着不同的文化。
The countries from have different cultures.
56．你知道中国位于哪个时区吗？
Do you know which China lies in
57．从前，一个贫穷的农民发现了一盏神灯。
, a poor farmer found a magic lamp.
58．在街上和你的朋友们并排骑车是危险的。
It’s dangerous to ride with your friends in the street.
59．通告表示游行活动将在周日举行，风雨无阻。
The notice says the parade will be held on Sunday, .
八、书面表达
60．现在是下午四点钟，你们学校正在上自主活动课。学生们可以根据自己的兴趣爱好，选择自己喜欢的课程或活动。下面的表格中列举了你和你的同学们正在进行的一些活动。请你根据表格中的内容提示，写一篇词数70左右的短文，介绍一下自主活动课上的情况。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Frank and Mike play chess
Peter play soccer
Cindy sing and dance
Jeff and Eric make a model plane
You practice speaking English
It’s four o’clock in the afternoon. We’re doing our favorite things at school now.
Look! _____________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
《【期末检测卷（二）】-2024-2025学年英语七年级下册人教版（2024）》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D A A C B C D A B D
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A A D B A A B C B A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B C C B A D B A C D
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36
答案 D D B C B D
1．D 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者上周日帮助妈妈做家务的事情，作者感到很开心。
1．句意：在周日早上，我计划出去和朋友们玩耍。
catch捕捉；shake摇动；advise建议；play玩耍。根据“asked me to play with her.”可知是出去玩。故选D。
2．句意：她看起来非常疲倦，我感到抱歉。
tired疲倦的；glad高兴的；surprised惊讶的；successful成功的。根据“and I felt sorry.”可知妈妈做家务，所以是感到劳累。故选A。
3．句意：所以我决定和她一起分担家务。
decided决定；refused拒绝；celebrated庆祝；disagreed不同意。根据“to share housework with her.”可知是决定和她一起分担家务。故选A。
4．句意：她让我帮助洗一些衣服。
plant种植；fall下降；do做；hang悬挂。do some washing“洗衣服”。故选C。
5．句意：我将帮助我妈妈洗一些衣服。
practice练习；help帮助；organize组织；spend花费。根据“my mother do some washing”可知是帮助妈妈洗衣服。故选B。
6．句意：我不能和你一起去外面玩。
fall down跌倒；grow up成长；hang out闲逛；look for寻找。根据“I planned to go outside to”可知不能和朋友出去闲逛。故选C。
7．句意：最后，我洗完了衣服，意识到了许多事情。
Cheaply便宜地；Comfortably舒适地；Probably可能地；Finally最后。根据“I finished washing and realized many things”可知最后作者洗完了衣服，也意识到了很多事情。故选D。
8．句意：我妈妈不仅要工作，还要在家做所有的家务。
housework家务；machines机器；invitations邀请；holidays假期。根据“at home”可知妈妈要在家做家务。故选A。
9．句意：将来我会尽我最大的努力和妈妈一起分担家务。
finish完成；try尝试；learn学习；pollute污染。try my best“尽我最大的努力”。故选B。
10．句意：多么美妙的一天啊！
careful小心的；meaningless无意义的；dangerous危险的；wonderful极好的。根据“Last weekend, I had a meaningful day.”可知作者那一天过得很好。故选D。
11．A
【详解】句意：在中国，人们认为舞狮可以带来好运，赶走坏事。
考查动词辨析。bring带来；leave离开；find发现；lose失去。根据“people think the lion dance can…good luck and drive away bad things.”可知，此处指的是“带来好运”。故选A。
12．A
【详解】句意：请保持安静。你在图书馆。
考查祈使句。根据“You are in the library.”可知，在图书馆要保持安静，此处是祈使句的肯定形式，动词用原形。故选A。
13．D
【详解】句意：看！外面正在下雪。
考查动词时态。根据“Look!”可知，本句是现在进行时，结构为：am/is/are+doing。故选D。
14．B
【详解】句意：看这广元冷面！它是用大米做的。
考查短语辨析。is good at擅长；is made of由……制作；is good with善于和……相处；is bad for对……有坏处。根据“rice”可知，广元冷面是由大米制作的。故选B。
15．A
【详解】句意：——我可以在这里抽烟吗？——对不起，恐怕你不能。请看这个标志。
考查情态动词。can’t不能；can能；needn’t不需要；need需要。根据“Could I smoke here ”可知，此处用could引导一般疑问句，表示委婉语气，回答用can或can’t/can not，结合“Sorry, I’m afraid you”可知，应回答对方“不能”在这里抽烟。故选A。
16．A
【详解】句意：——先生，我可以在扬州动物园喂熊猫吗？——抱歉，恐怕你不能。
考查情态动词。can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不必；couldn’t不可以。could表示委婉语气，否定回答应用can’t。故选A。
17．B 18．C 19．B 20．A 21．B
【导语】本文通过狐狸觅食的故事教育我们做事前先思考。
17．细节理解题。根据“He went out to look for something to eat. He went to River Village, but he found nothing.”可知，Peter是为了去找吃的。故选B。
18．推理判断题。根据“It was a food bag. With light in his eyes, Peter jumped into the hole.”可知，Peter看到食物袋，两眼放光，说明它很开心。故选C。
19．细节理解题。根据“But actually, an old woodcutter (伐木工) called John put the food in the hole before he started to cut down trees in the forest.”可知，John在森林里工作。故选B。
20．推理判断题。根据“After he finished eating, he decided to leave and drink some water. He tried hard, but he couldn’t get out of the hole.”可知，它在洞里吃完东西后想喝点水，但是出不了洞，由此可知，Peter当时在洞里。故选A。
21．主旨大意题。根据“He was sorry for not thinking much before jumping into the hole.”可知，本文通过狐狸觅食的故事教育我们做事前先思考。故选B。
22．C 23．C 24．B 25．A 26．D
【导语】本文是四个运动社团的纳新海报。
22．细节理解题。根据“Come to these sports clubs with your classmates!”可知，本文是写给学生的，故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“We want: 7 boys and 9 girls”可知，足球社团需要7个男孩和9个女孩，故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据足球社团和排球社团的开放时间可知，周三下午可以参加这两个社团，故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据乒乓球社团简介中的“Opening Time: Thursday”可知，乒乓球社团每周四开放，即每周开放一天。故选A。
26．推理判断题。本文介绍四个运动社团的纳新海报，故选D。
27．B 28．A 29．C 30．D 31．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章是一篇改编自《快乐王子》的童话故事。
27．细节理解题。根据“He wants an orange but the family is poor”可知，这个家庭很贫穷。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“Little swallow, please take the jewel from my sword and give it to the family”可知，王子想要给这个家庭的是宝石。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据“It’s cold here, but I will stay with you for one night and do it for you.”可知，小燕子说他将和王子待一个晚上。故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据“The woman is not happy. She says, ‘My birthday party is coming. But I don’t get my new dress from the dressmaker!”可知，这个富有的女人不高兴是因为她没有得到她的新裙子。故选D。
31．推理判断题。根据“It is very cold but I feel quite warm now,”和 “That’s because you do a good thing,”可知，小燕子做了好事帮助了他人，觉得很温暖，所以应是善良的。故选D。
32．D 33．B 34．C 35．B 36．D
【导语】本文是一家餐厅的菜单。
32．词句猜测题。根据下面表格内容可知，下文是一家餐厅的菜单，故推出划线部分menu意为“菜单”。故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据“Rice with vegetables 4.00”可知，蔬菜饭是4元。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根基“Apple juice 2.50/glass”可知，Jane有3元钱，可以买一杯苹果汁。故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据“Hamburger 10.00 18.00 for TWO”及“Ice-cream (冰激凌) 3.00 5.00 for TWO”可知，两个汉堡是18元，三个冰激凌是8元，共计26元。故选B。
36．细节理解题。根据表格中“Fried chicken (炸鸡)”“Chocolate”及“Banana cake”可知，餐厅里面没有面包。故选D。
37．He was trying to get his neighbor’s bell. 38．Because the thief was stealing the bell. 39．He was foolish.
【导语】本文讲述了一个愚蠢的小偷试图偷邻居门上的铃铛，最终被发现并受到惩罚的故事。
37．根据“When he wanted to steal the bell on his neighbor’s door, he walked up to the door, took hold of the bell and pulled hard.”可知，小偷试图偷邻居门上的铃铛。故填He was trying to get his neighbor’s bell.
38．根据“‘Steal my bell I’ll teach you a lesson,’ the angry man shouted. And he hit the thief on the nose.”可知，邻居打小偷是因为他在偷铃铛。故填Because the thief was stealing the bell.
39．开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。小偷捂住自己的耳朵去偷铃铛是很愚蠢的。故填He was foolish.
40．excited 41．dressed 42．drove 43．quickly 44．them 45．singing 46．long 47．felt 48．bought 49．himself
【导语】本文主要讲述了陈涛上周五与同学们参加户外教育旅行的经历。
40．句意：陈涛非常兴奋，以至于前一天晚上没睡好。根据句意，此处表示人的感受，应用excited。exciting常用来形容事物令人兴奋，而此处是形容陈涛本人的感受，所以用excited。故填excited。
41．句意：陈涛穿好衣服吃早餐。get dressed是固定短语，意为“穿好衣服”，故填dressed。
42．句意：然后他的父亲开车送他去学校。根据上下文可知，此处描述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时，drive的过去式为drove，故填drove。
43．句意：当公交车到达时，每个人都快速地上了车。此处应用副词quickly修饰动词got on，故填quickly。
44．句意：他们花了一个多小时才到达农场。It takes sb. some time to do sth是固定句型，意为“做某事花费某人一些时间”，sb.需宾格，主格they的宾格为them。故填them。
45．句意：学生们在路上大部分时间都在唱歌和聊天，所以时间似乎不是很长。spend time (in) doing sth 是固定句型，意为“花费时间做某事”，此处应用singing，故填singing。
46．句意：学生们在路上大部分时间都在唱歌和聊天，所以时间似乎不是很长。根据“so the time didn’t seem very...”可知，seem后跟形容词，因无比较意味，故需longer的原级long。故填long。
47．句意：后来，他感到饿了，和朋友们一起吃了一些三明治。根据上下文可知，此处描述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时，feel的过去式为felt，故填felt。
48．句意：在他们离开之前，陈涛给他的家人买了一些草莓。根据上下文可知，此处描述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时，buy的过去式为bought，故填bought。
49．句意：但他没有给自己买任何东西。for oneself是固定短语，意为“为自己”，此处应用himself，故填himself。
50．suddenly
【详解】句意：我正在公园里散步，突然下起了大雨。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词形式，作状语，修饰整个句子，suddenly“突然”。故填suddenly。
51．are enjoying
【详解】句意：——你好，彼得，我听不清你说话。——哦，我和姐姐正在外面享受晚餐。根据“I can’t hear you clearly.”可知，听不清是因为他们现在正在外面吃晚餐，应用现在进行时表示动作正在进行，主语“my sister and I”为复数，结构用are doing。故填are enjoying。
52．exciting
【详解】句意：在学校的运动会上，学生们积极参加了许多激动人心的比赛。根据“matches”结合提示词可知，此处应用exciting“令人激动的”，形容词作定语修饰名词matches。故填exciting。
53．are
【详解】句意：桌子上有两碗水。根据语境可知，此处是一般现在时，根据“bowls”是复数可知，be动词用are。故填are。
54．plays
【详解】句意：这个男孩每天都打篮球。根据“every day”可知，此句为一般现在时，主语“The boy”为第三人称单数，谓语动词play用三单形式plays。故填plays。
55． around the world
【详解】对比所给题干可知，around the world表示“世界各地”，是固定搭配。故填around；the；world。
56． time zone
【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“时区”，用time zone，名词短语，此处指中国的时区，用单数名词短语。故填time；zone。
57． Once upon a time
【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“从前”；once upon a time“从前”，句首首字母大写。故填Once；upon；a；time。
58． side by side
【详解】结合中英文提示及空格数可知，此处缺“并排”，其对应的英文表达应为“side by side”，为介词短语，在句中作状语。故填side；by；side。
59． rain or shine
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，rain or shine“风雨无阻”，副词短语，作状语。故填rain；or；shine。
60．例文
It’s four o’clock in the afternoon. We’re doing our favorite things at school now.
Look! Frank and Mike are playing chess. Peter likes sports. He’s playing soccer with his friends. Where’s Cindy She’s singing and dancing in the music room. What about Jeff and Eric They’re making a model plane. And me I’m practicing speaking English with my English teacher.
We are having a good time.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“现在进行时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍下午四点同学们正在学校做最喜欢的事情；
第二步，具体阐述同学们正在进行的一些活动；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①practice doing sth练习做某事
②have a good time玩得开心
[高分句型]
①We are having a good time. (现在进行时态)
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