资源简介

2025年初中毕业科目五月调研考试
英语试卷
（本试卷共10页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟）
★祝考试顺利★
注意事項： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案格号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
笔试部分（共90分）
Ⅰ. 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Millie was the only child of her father, a successful businessman who owned a large restaurant. His employees (雇员) all ___1___ him because he had many good qualities (品质). The father ___2___ everything to Millie and she went to the best junior high school. As a result, she always felt she was a (n) ___3___ kid. She was proud of her father and looked up to him ___4___ an example.
One day, there were many customers in the restaurant, so Millie’s father decided to ___5___ a hand and he took his daughter with him. When they entered the restaurant, Millie was pushed to a tower of ___6___ dishes. “Would you do the dishes ” her father asked.
Millie ___7___ her head. Her father at once realized why she was ___8___ like this. He didn’t mind his daughter’s ___9___. Instead, he put on the gloves and started doing the dishes ___10___. “Dad, you shouldn’t be doing it!” Millie said. “You’re the owner of this restaurant, not an ordinary employee!”
“Darling, I’m ___11___ an ordinary man,” answered her father. “I work hard and make every penny (分) for you just as these young employees’ ___12___ do. Nobody is unusual. We’re equal (平等的).”
Millie thought for a while ___13___ she heard Dad’s words. Then she ___14___ her father’s gloves and wore them herself. Millie said, “You aren’t really thinking that I’m going to let you do it without offering my ___15___ ” They both laughed. “You’re the person who has influenced me most,” said Millie.
1. A. connected B. admired C. imagined D. promised
2. A. showed B. explained C. offered D. handed
3. A. unusual B. humorous C. patient D. serious
4. A. for B. with C. from D. as
5. A. lend B. borrow C. fail D. refuse
6. A. nice B. cheap C. dirty D. clean
7. A. dropped B. shook C. raised D. nodded
8. A. reflecting B. waiting C. questioning D. behaving
9. A. habit B. chance C. action D. idea
10. A. herself B. himself C. yourself D. myself
11. A. still B. already C. ever D. just
12. A. parents B. friends C. leaders D. classmates
13. A. if B. after C. before D. but
14. A. threw away B. cleaned up C. looked after D. took off
15. A. help B. heat C. sense D. performance
Ⅱ. 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
Manners at the table Author: Carrie Finn, Chris Lensch Age: 4~8 years old This is a nice book about manners. The pictures are colorful and interesting, and they show the ideas behind each manner. The simple text is perfect for children.
Soup should Be Seen, Not Heard! Author: Beth Brainard Age: 4 and above It gives advice that children can actually use in their everyday lives. It offers answers to questions such as how to set the table, how to introduce people, how to use the phone properly and what to wear to a party.
Dude, That’s Rude! Author: Pamela Espeland, Elizabath Verdick Age: 8~13 years old Kids today need manners more than ever, and the book makes it fun and easy to learn some. Full-color cartoons and texts teach the polite behavior in all kinds of situations—at home, at school, in the bathroom, on the phone and at the mall.
Manners Can Be Fun Author: Munro Leaf Age: 4~8 years old. If we want something we should say PLEASE. If others help us or give us something or do things for us, we should say THANK YOU. The ideas behind this book are great. It talks about how we sometimes forget to be kind to the people we live with.
16. Which book is written by Beth Brainard
A. Manners at the table B. Soup should Be Seen, Not Heard!
C. Dude, That’s Rude! D. Manners Can Be Fun
17. What does the book “Soup should Be Seen, Not Heard!” offer
A. Colorful pictures. B. Stories about table manners.
C. Full-color cartoons. D. Advice for children’s daily lives.
18. What idea does the book “Manners Can Be Fun” talk about
A. How to set the table. B. How to introduce people.
C. Saying “PLEASE” and “THANK YOU”. D. Polite behavior at the mall.
19. What’s the key word of the text
A. Pictures. B. Questions. C. Ideas. D. Manners.
20. Why does the writer write the text
A. To help us know about some books about manners.
B. To tell us the importance of reading books.
C. To introduce some manners to children.
D. To tell us some great authors from foreign countries.
B
College students in Fuzhou have recently won praise from many people for showing their kindness and help to a local vendor (小贩) whose wife was in a bad health condition.
Hu weiguang from Lishui moved to Fuzhou to make a living about 7 years ago. In 2022, he and his wife set up a street stall selling guokui (or dry bread) in a university town. The guokui cooked by the couple is very popular among students because of its good taste. So students usually call Hu “Uncle guokui”.
Unfortunately, Hu’s wife had an accidental fall and was taken to hospital and later she had a serious illness that required someone to take care of her daily life. Hu, while caring for his wife, continued to manage his stall with the help of their 21-year-old son who had to stop his studies to help his family.
Things took a turn when a college student posted Hu’s story online and many people knew about him. There were lots of students waiting in line in front of Hu’s stall every day. Most of them were from the nearby universities. “Guokui is delicious. And I’m also moved by Uncle Hu’s diligence and tenacity (勤奋与坚韧),” a student said.
Two cooks from Hu’s hometown came to help him after learning about Hu’s difficulties. At the same time, many organizations have offered to help him look for a new storefront to set up his business. Some doctors even looked for a better treatment for his wife.
Hu was deeply moved by the warmth. However, he refused all the donations. “I’m thankful for the help. My family can live on our own. And I also hope people buy our guokui based on their needs,” he said.
21. Why did Hu Weiguang move to Fuzhou about 7 years ago
A. To meet his relatives. B. To live in a new house.
C. To make a living. D. To work for the university.
22. What happened to Hu’s wife
A. She had an accidental fall and then got a serious illness.
B. She lost her job.
C. She had an argument with Hu.
D. She was missing.
23. How did people know about couple’s story
A. Through a TV program. B. Through a college student posting it online.
C. Through a newspaper report. D. Through a friend’s introduction.
24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A. Hu’s son stopped his studies to set up another stall to help his family.
B. The couple has sold guokui for more than ten years in a university town.
C. In order to help his family Hu accepted all the donations people gave him.
D. Two cooks, some doctors and many organizations gave help to Hu’s family.
25. What’s the best title for the passage
A. The Popular Guokui in Fuzhou B. Hu Weiguang’s Hard Life
C. The Kindness and Help in Fuzhou D. Hu Weiguang’s Diligence and Tenacity
C
In recent years heat and droughts (干旱) happen in many places around the world. The droughts caused serious problems, including shortages of food and energy, and problems with transportation. Droughts aren’t new, but the earth’s rising temperatures because of global warming are making them much harder to avoid.
The drought in the Horn of Africa may be the most serious. For several years, the area has had very little rain during the rainy seasons. The area suffered (遭受) from its worst drought in 40 years. The dry conditions have killed millions of farm animals and damaged the crops. The United Nations warned that as many as 22 million people in the area were in danger of getting hungry.
Almost two-thirds of Europe suffered from what might be the worst drought in 500 years. With temperatures reaching 40℃ and higher, many crops have died. The low water levels cut the amount of hydroelectric (水力发电的) power that could be produced. Some rivers were so low that the heavy boats that carried coal couldn’t travel on them.
In the US, the two largest reservoirs (水库), Lake Mead and Lake Powell are fed by the Colorado River. But they were at low levels because of the drought. The reservoirs are used to create hydroelectric energy. That could end if water levels drop farther.
China faced similar problems. Some areas suffered from a terrible drought, with temperatures as high as 45℃. The drought dried up much of the water in the Yangtze River. That cut the amount of energy produced by the world’s largest dam (大坝) by about 40%.
There are no easy ways of dealing with any of these droughts. Governments and people need to carefully manage water resources as much as possible.
26. What problems did the droughts cause according to the first paragraph
a. Lower costs of living. b. The rise in coal prices.
c. Shortages of food and energy. d. Problems with transportation.
A. a & b. B. a & c. C. c & d. D. b & d.
27. What does the underlined word “damaged” probably mean
A. Harmed. B. Controlled. C. Collected. D. Dried.
28. Which is the right structure of the passage (① = paragraph 1 ②= paragraph 2…)
A. ①/②③④/⑤/⑥ B. ①/②/③④⑤/⑥ C. ①/②③④⑤⑥ D. ①/②③④⑤/⑥
29. What is the writer’s purpose of writing the text
A. To develop students’ interest in geography.
B. To explain why and how the droughts happened.
C. To introduced some important countries with droughts.
D. To show problems the droughts have caused around the world.
30. What can we learn from the passage
A. The drought in Europe was the worst all over the world.
B. The droughts are hard to avoid because of global warming.
C. China didn’t suffer from high temperatures above 40℃.
D. Lake Mead and Lake Powell couldn’t produce hydroelectric energy.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Napping (小睡) can be really helpful if done correctly. ____31____
If you can’t get enough sleep at night because of busy work, taking a nap can help. However, if you aren’t napping properly, you might experience nighttime sleep problems or feel terrible after waking up from a nap. Here are some suggestions on how to take a perfect nap.
First, decide the length of your nap. To make sure you don’t feel uncomfortable after a nap, stick to either a short 20-minute nap or a longer nap of at least 1 hour and 30 minutes. ____32____ If you wake up in the middle of the rule during the deep sleep, you may feel worse than before the nap.
Second, take naps in the early afternoon. Napping late in the afternoon can influence your nighttime sleep. ____33____ If your normal bedtime is around 11:00 pm, then you shouldn’t be napping any later than 2:00 pm.
Third, avoid unintentional (无意识的) naps. ____34____ Besides, the blue light from smartphones, televisions and computers can reduce melatonin (褪黑素) that helps you sleep.
Last, give yourself time after a nap. ____35____ Give yourself some time to fully wake up before starting activities, especially those that require a quick action, such as driving.
A. This can make it harder to fall asleep at night.
B. After napping you might still feel a little sleepy.
C. The body has a sleep rule of one and a half hours.
D. It can help improve your memory and reduce tiredness.
E. Students might be better studying hard before bedtime, or taking a nap after a period of afternoon study.
F. Napping in front of screens may reduce your need for sleep later.
Ⅲ. 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
easy expert among quick how go write convenient it or
Deepseek: Changing the Way We Use AI
In today’s world, technology is developing at a super-fast speed, and AI is all around us. ____36____ many cool AI tools, what’s so special about it What is Deepseek
Deepseek is a powerful new type of AI. Think of it as a super-smart helper by your side all the time. ____37____ does Deepseek help us Whether you’re asking a simple question or talking about something more complex, Deepseek gets the point. It can solve all kinds of problems in your daily life, making things much ____38____ for you.
It can “listen” to what you say or type (键入), and it really understands you.
It’s like a magic tool that can do many things. For example, when you’re ____39____ a story and suddenly find yourself in a difficult situation, not knowing how to continue, when you’re struggling with math homework, ____40____ can give you a hand.
Is it easy to use
Yes, it is! You don’t need to be a computer ____41____. All you have to do is to type your question in normal, everyday words.
Right after you type, it will ____42____ come up with a great answer to guide you.
Where can we use Deepseek
The best part is that you can use Deepseek on lots of devices (设备). You can use it on your home computer, carry it with you on your mobile phone, ____43____ use it on a tablet (平板). So whether you’re at home, on the bus or on the subway, you can get help only by typing questions. Since it’s available on so many devices, it’s really ____44____ to use.
What is the future development of Deepseek
As time ____45____ on, Deepseek will get even better. Maybe one day, it can help you with the problems in your study, and even plan a perfect trip for you.
Ⅳ. 读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
The Chinese dragon is an imaginary animal. It’s the symbol of China and Chinese culture.
● Ruler of Water
In Chinese culture, the dragon is the ruler of water. In ancient times, many Chinese people built temples (庙宇) for the “Dragon King” in their village. They believed that the “Dragon King” had the power to control the rain and water. When there was a long-time drought, the fields were dry and crops were in danger. People would go to the temple, carrying offerings like fruits and meats, to worship (敬奉) the “Dragon King”, hoping that he would bring rain. And when the “Dragon King” was angry, there would be drought or flood. Sometimes, floods would wash away houses and destroy (摧毁) villages.
● A Symbol of Strength and Power (权利)
For Chinese, the dragon is a symbol of power, strength and good luck. Chinese people usually compare an excellent person to a dragon. The meanings of many Chinese sayings about dragons are lucky.
● A Symbol of the Emperor
Chinese emperors liked the Chinese dragon very much. The dragon was usually used as a symbol of their power. For example, they called their beds “Dragon Beds”. It was a way to show that the emperors were the most powerful people in the country.
● Chinese Dragon VS Western Dragon
In Chinese culture, the dragon is kind and friendly, often seen as a protector. It brings good fortune and prosperity (财富与繁荣). However, in Western culture, the dragon is bad and evil (邪恶). In Western stories, they are usually killed by brave heroes.
46. In ancient times, many Chinese people built temples for the “Dragon King” because they believed that the “Dragon King” could ________ the rain and water. (仅填一个词)
47. Chinese emperors called their beds “Dragon Beds” to show that they were ___________ in the country. (不超过5词)
48. Fill the blanks according to the passage.
Culture Symbolism of Dragon
Chinese kind, friendly, a protector, ________________ (不超过10词)
Western ________________, usually killed by brave heroes in Western stories (不超过5词)
49. What do you think of the Chinese dragon Use your own words.
_________________________________. (不超过25词)
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
50. 如今骑行运动越来越流行，这项运动带给人们很多益处。请你结合下面的表格信息，以“Cycling Is Good for Us”为题，根据写作要求写一篇英语短文。
要求：
1. 语句通顺，表述连贯，书写工整；
2. 短文须包含表格内所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
3. 词数：80词左右（短文开头部分已给出，且不计入总词数）。
Cycling Is Good for Us
Nowadays, cycling is becoming more and more popular. Many of us like cycling because it brings us a lot of advantages.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2025年初中毕业科目五月调研考试
英语试卷
（本试卷共10页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟）
★祝考试顺利★
注意事項： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案格号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
笔试部分（共90分）
Ⅰ. 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
【1~15题答案】
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. B 11. D 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. A
Ⅱ. 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 19. D 20. A
B
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C
C
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. C 27. A 28. D 29. D 30. B
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31 D 32. C 33. A 34. F 35. B
Ⅲ. 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. Among
37. How 38. easier
39. writing
40. it 41. expert
42. quickly
43. or 44. convenient
45. goes
Ⅳ. 读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
【46~49题答案】
【答案】46. control
47. the most powerful people
48 ①. good fortune and prosperity ②. bad and evil
49. The Chinese dragon is a symbol of China and Chinese culture, representing kindness, power and good luck. (答案不唯一，合理即可)
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
【50题答案】
【答案】例文
Cycling Is Good for Us
Nowadays, cycling is becoming more and more popular. Many of us like cycling because it brings us a lot of advantages.
First, cycling is good for our health. It can help us keep fit and strong, and it’s a great way to exercise without getting tired easily. Second, cycling is friendly to the environment. It doesn’t produce any pollution, which helps reduce air pollution and protect our planet. Also, cycling costs pared to driving a car or taking a taxi, cycling saves money and is very convenient, especially in busy cities.
In a word, cycling is not only a healthy lifestyle but also a responsible choice for the environment. Let's ride bikes more and enjoy the benefits it brings!

展开更多......

收起↑