【小升初·高频·考点】专题13 句型转换(含答案)-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期小升初高频考点培优(辽宁专版)

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【小升初·高频·考点】专题13 句型转换(含答案)-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期小升初高频考点培优(辽宁专版)

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下学小升初高频考点培优
(辽宁专版)专题13 句型转换
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.Tom can speak Chinese. (对划线部分提问)
Tom
2.This is a potato. (变成复数句)
.
3.I saw a film yesterday. (变成疑问句)
you a film
4.We usually take the bus to the People Park. (变成同义句)
We usually to the People Park .
5.There are some pencils in the box. (变成否定句)
pencils in the box.
6.— (根据答语写出问句)
—It’s nine o’clock.
7.Did you take pictures in the zoo (作肯定回答)
, I did.
8.How old are you (根据实际情况回答)
.
9.I’m going to draw a horse. (对画线部分提问)
10.She’s going to take a plane to America. (写出同义句)
She’s going to America .
11.She moved to Lisa’s community last week. (改为一般疑问句)
12.Cross the road. (变成否定句)
13.We are going to the Forbidden City tomorrow morning.(对画线部分提问)

14.My brother is 10 years old. (对划线部分提问)
brother
15.I have got some chopsticks from China. (变一般疑问句)
16.I saw a film last week. (对画线部分提问)
17.Do you listen to the teacher carefully in class (根据实际情况回答)
18.Which class are you in (根据实际情况回答)
19.Did you go shopping last Sunday (做否定回答)
20.What’s your hobby (请你结合实际生活情况完成作答)
21.I did my homework yesterday. (改为否定句)
22.Does your brother jump high (做否定回答)
23.My mother has a picnic every week. (变成否定句)
24.I often do exercise. (用My sister改写)
25.These are Linda’s shoes. (对画线部分提问)
26.Did you play games after school (做肯定回答)
27.My mother was born in 1980. (变成一般疑问句)
28.It was a wonderful party. (用What改写成感叹句)
29.I saw a film yesterday evening. (对画线部分提问)
30.Does your sister watch TV every day (做否定回答)
31.My mother cooks meals at home. (对画线部分提问)
32.She collects stones. (变成否定句)
33.They went to see pandas last weekend. (改为一般疑问句)
34.Whose camera is it (用David回答)
35.Would you like to go to the cinema with me (作肯定回答)
36.I had some bread and milk this morning. (对划线部分提问)
37.A: The boy can sing English song. (变成否定句)
B: The boy English song.
38.—What are you going to have for dinner (实际回答)

39.A: The girl likes singing. (变一般疑问句)
B: the girl .
40.A: She dose homework after school every day. (向划线部分进行提问)
B: she after school every day
41.A: This is Xiao Hui’s umbrella. (划线部分提问)
B: this
42.A: This is your camera. (变同义句)
B: This .
43.A: You can take a ship to Qingdao. (变同义句)
B: You can to Qingdao .
44.A: I’m going to visit a farm this Sunday. (变否定句)
B: to visit a farm this Sunday.
45.A: My mom is going to plant vegetables this weekend. (向划线部分提问)
B: your mom going to this weekend
46.A: My teacher is busy every day. (变一般疑问句)
B: teacher every day
47.I went to the park with my sister yesterday afternoon. (对划线部分提问)
you to the park with your sister
48.He could watch TV last night. (改为否定句)
He TV last night.
49.A: This is a sheep. (变复数句)
B: .
50.Turn right. (改为否定句)
51.I’m 12 years old. Zhang Peng is 13 years old. (用比较级表示,合并成一个句子)
I’m than .
52.Binbin bought a gift for his friend. (改为否定句)
Binbin a gift for his friend.
53.I give you an apple. (变为一般过去时)
I you an apple yesterday (昨天).
54.My father goes to work by bike. (对画线部分提问)
does father to work
55.The science museum is next to the library. (对画线部分提问)
the science museum
56.I’m going to see a film next Wednesday. (对画线部分提问)
are you going to a film
57.A: I usually go to Shanghai by plane. (用she代替I)
B: usually to Shanghai by .
58.A: May is my favorite month. (变一般疑问句)
B: favorite month
59.A: My mom does cleaning every day. (变否定句)
B: My mom cleaning every day.
60.A: We are going to visit my grandparents tomorrow. (对划线部分提问)
B: you going to tomorrow
61.A: I want to buy a Christmas tree after work. (变同义句)
B: buy a Christmas tree after work.
62.You can see a hospital. (改为否定句)
63.I'm going to buy some flower seeds. (改为一般疑问句)
64.I'm going to the food expo. (改为否定句)
65.The flower shop is here. (对画线部分提问)
66.They like sports very much. (改为一般疑问句)
67.I often draw pictures on Sunday. (将主语改为She)
68.She is very friendly. (改为一般疑问句)
69.Is it going to rain (作肯定回答)
70.She has big eyes and long hair. (改为一般疑问句)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1.What can do
【解析】原句句意:汤姆会讲汉语。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是会做的事情,用what提问,后跟can引导的一般疑问句,问句为:汤姆会做什么?故答案为What,can,do。
2.These are potatoes
【解析】原句句意:这是一个土豆。本题考查句型转换。题干要求变成复数句,This is改为These are,a potato变成potatoes,故答案为These,are,potatoes。
3.Did see yesterday
【解析】原句句意:我昨天看电影了。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词saw是过去式,变成疑问句,助动词用did,saw用原形see,故答案为Did,see,yesterday。
4.go by bus
【解析】原句句意:我们通常坐公共汽车去人们公园。本题考查同义句转换。take the bus to the People Park=go to the People Park by bus,故答案为go,by,bus。
5.There aren’t any
【解析】原句句意:盒子里有一些铅笔。本题考查句型转换。含有are的肯定句改为否定句,在are后加not,are not的缩写是aren’t,some变any,故答案为There,aren’t,any。
6.What time is it
【解析】句意:—现在几点了?—现在是九点钟。本题考查句型转换,题干要求根据答语写出问句。根据句意可知询问的是时间,所以问句应该是“现在几点了?”,对应英文是What time is it 故答案为What time is it
7.Yes
【解析】句意:你在动物园拍照了吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。问句是由did引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答用Yes回答,故答案为Yes。
8.I’m ten
【解析】句意:你多大?本题考查句型转换,写出应答语,询问的是年龄,用I am ten我十岁。故答案为I’m;ten。
9.What are you going to draw
【解析】句意:我打算画一匹马。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是a horse,用what提问,What+be动词+主语 +going to+动词原形+其他,I变为you,be动词用are,故答案为What are you going to draw
10.by plane
【解析】句意:她将乘坐飞机去美国。本题考查句型转换。take a plane是乘坐飞机,可以和介词的固定搭配by plane替换,故答案为by; plane。
11.Did she move to Lisa’s community last week
【解析】原句句意:她上周搬到了丽莎的社区。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词moved是过去式,改为一般疑问句,助动词用did,moved变原形move,故答案为Did she move to Lisa’s community last week
12.Don’t cross the road.
【解析】原句句意:穿过马路。本题考查句型转换。根据题干可知,原句是祈使句,祈使句变否定句是在句首加don’t,首字母大写。故答案为Don’t cross the road.
13.When are you going to the Forbidden City
【解析】原句句意:明天上午我们将要去紫禁城。本题考查句型转换,画线部分是“明天早上”,对时间进行提问用特殊疑问词when,结构为:When+be动词+主语+going to+地点 原句中第一人称we,在特殊疑问句中改为第二人称you,be用are,故答案为When are you going to the Forbidden City
14.How old is your
【解析】句意:我的哥哥(弟弟)10岁。本题考查句型转换。10 years old是十岁,对年龄提问用How old,剩余部分把is提前变成一般疑问句放在How old后面,my变成your,故答案为How;old;is;your。
15.Have you got any chopsticks from China
【解析】原句句意:我有一些来自中国的筷子。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为一般疑问句,只需要把have提前,have+主语+got+其他,注意人称的变化,I变为you,注意some用于肯定句式中,any用于一般疑问句,故答案为Have you got any chopsticks from China
16.What did you do last week
【解析】原句句意:上周我看了一部电影。本题考查句型转换,对画线部分saw a film用疑问词what,句子是一般过去时,借助于助动词did放在特殊疑问词之后,I改为you,后面加动词原形do,故答案为What did you do last week
17.Yes, I do.
【解析】句意:你上课认真听老师讲课吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,答语可为肯定回答,do引导的一般疑问句,主语是you,肯定回答可为Yes, I do. 故答案为Yes, I do.
18.I am in Class Two.
【解析】句意:你在哪个班?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。本题答案不唯一。答语可为:我在二班。故答案为I am in Class Two.
19.No, I didn’t.
【解析】原句句意:你上星期日去购物了吗?本题考查句型转换。这是Did引导的一般疑问句,否定回答为No, 主语+didn’t. 原句主语you,答句主语用人称代词I代替,故答案为No, I didn’t.
20.My hobby is watching TV.
【解析】句意:你的爱好是什么?本题考查句型转换,题干要求结合实际生活情况完成作答,可以回答:我的爱好是看电视。看电视watch TV,故答案为My hobby is watching TV.
21.I didn’t do my homework yesterday.
【解析】原句句意:昨天我做了家庭作业。本题考查句型转换。原句主语是I,谓语动词是did,时态是一般过去时,变为否定句要借助助动词didn’t,did变为动词原形do,故答案为I didn’t do my homework yesterday.
22.No, he doesn’t.
【解析】句意:你哥哥/弟弟跳得高吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,does引导的一般疑问句,主语是your brother,否定回答是No, he doesn’t. 故答案为No, he doesn’t.
23.My mother doesn’t have a picnic every week.
【解析】原句句意:我妈妈每周都去野餐。本题考查句型转换,原句谓语动词has是第三人称单数,改为否定句,助动词用doesn’t,has变原形have,故答案为My mother doesn’t have a picnic every week.
24.My sister often does exercise.
【解析】原句句意:我经常做运动。本题考查句型转换,题干要求用My sister改写,do变第三人称单数形式does,故答案为My sister often does exercise.
25.Whose shoes are these
【解析】原句句意:这些是琳达的鞋。本题考查句型转换,画线部分表示某人的,用whose提问,问句为:这些是谁的鞋?故答案为Whose shoes are these
26.Yes, I did.
【解析】句意:你放学后玩游戏了吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,did引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, 主语+did. 问句主语是you,答语主语用I,故答案为Yes, I did.
27.Was your mother born in 1980
【解析】原句句意:我妈妈出生于1980年。本题考查句型转换,含有was的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把was提前,问句为:你妈妈出生于1980年吗?故答案为Was your mother born in 1980
28.What a wonderful party!
【解析】原句句意:那是一个很棒的聚会。本题考查句型转换,what引导的感叹句结构为:What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)!wonderful以辅音音素开头,前面用a修饰,故答案为What a wonderful party!
29.What did you do yesterday evening
【解析】原句句意:我昨天晚上看电影了。本题考查句型转换,画线部分是做的事情,用what提问,问句为:昨天晚上你做什么了?问句结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,将I改为you,做do。故答案为What did you do yesterday evening
30.No, she doesn’t.
【解析】句意:你姐姐/妹妹每天看电视吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,does引导的一般疑问句,否定回答是No, 主语+doesn’t. 问句主语是your sister,答语主语用she,故答案为No, she doesn’t.
31.What does your mother do at home
【解析】原句句意:我妈妈在家做饭。本题考查句型转换,画线部分是做的事情,用what提问,问句为:你妈妈在家做什么?问句结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?主语是your mother你妈妈,句子是一般现在时,助动词用does,做do。故答案为What does your mother do at home
32.She doesn’t collect stones.
【解析】原句句意:她收集石头。本题考查句型转换,原句谓语动词collects是第三人称单数,改为否定句,助动词用doesn’t,collects变原形collect,故答案为She doesn’t collect stones.
33.Did they go to see pandas last weekend
【解析】原句句意:他们上周末去看熊猫了。本题考查句型转换,句子时态为一般过去时,变一般疑问句,用Did进行提问,动词用原形,went原形是go,故答案为Did they go to see pandas last weekend
34.It’s David’s.
【解析】句意:它是谁的照相机?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语,题干要求用David回答,答语为:它是大卫的。David’s大卫的,故答案为It’s David’s.
35.Yes, I’d like to.
【解析】原句句意:你想和我一起去电影院吗?本题考查一般疑问句答语,作肯定回答用Yes, I’d like to.意思是:是的,我想。故答案为Yes, I’d like to.
36.What did you have this morning
【解析】原句句意:今天早上我吃了一些面包和牛奶。本题考查特殊疑问句,划线部分是吃的食物,提问用疑问词What,句子结构是What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其它?句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,had的动词原形是have,第一人称I改为第二人称you,故答案为What did you have this morning
37.can not sing
【解析】原句句意:这个男孩会唱英文歌。本题考查句型转换,含有can的肯定句改为否定句,在can后加not,can not后跟动词原形,故答案为can,not,sing。
38.I am going to have noodles for dinner.
【解析】问句句意:你晚餐准备吃什么?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语,根据实际回答,答案不唯一,如:我晚饭将吃面条。面条noodles,故答案为I am going to have noodles for dinner.
39.Does like singing
【解析】原句句意:这个女孩喜欢唱歌。本题考查句型转换,原句谓语动词likes是第三人称单数,变一般疑问句,助动词用does,likes变原形like,故答案为Does,like,singing。
40.What does do
【解析】原句句意:她每天放学后回家做作业。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是做的事情,用what提问,问句为:她每天放学后做什么?问句结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?主语she是第三人称单数,句子是一般现在时,助动词用does,做do,故答案为What,does,do。
41.Whose umbrella is
【解析】句意:这是小惠的雨伞。本题考查特殊疑问句,划线部分是名词所有格,疑问代词用whose,句子结构是Whose+名词+系动词+其它 故答案为Whose;umbrella;is。
42.camera is yours
【解析】原句句意:这是你的/你们的照相机。本题考查句型转换,题干要求变同义句,句意为:这个照相机是你的/你们的。你的/你们的yours,名词性物主代词,故答案为camera;is;yours。
43.go by ship
【解析】句意:你可以乘船去青岛。本题考查同义句转换,乘船,可以用短语by ship表示,去是动词go,去某地go to sp。故答案为go;by;ship。
44.I’m not going
【解析】原句句意:这个星期天我要去参观一个农场。本题考查句型转换。I’m=I am,句子含be动词,变否定句be后面加not,故答案为I’m;not;going。
45.What is do
【解析】句意:我的妈妈这周末打算种蔬菜。本题考查特殊疑问句,划线部分是动词短语,疑问词用What,be going to+动词原形表示一般将来时,所以第三空填动词原形do,故答案为What;is;do。
46.Is your busy
【解析】句意:我的老师每天都很忙。本题考查句型转换,句子中有系动词is,改为一般疑问句将系动词Is提前到句首,第一人称My改为第二人称your,故答案为Is;your;busy。
47.When did go
【解析】句意:我昨天下午跟我的姐姐去了公园。划线部分是时间,用when来提问,原句为一般过去时,故问句也用一般过去时,前面用助动词did,后面用动词原形go,故答案为:When;did;go。
48.couldn’t watch
【解析】句意:他昨晚可以看电视。主语+couldn’t ... 表达他人曾经不能做某事。could的否定形式为couldn’t,故答案为:couldn’t;watch。
49.These are sheep
【解析】原句句意:这是一只羊。本题考查句型转换,变复数句,This改为These,is改为are,a sheep改为sheep,故答案为These;are;sheep。
50.Don’t turn right.
【解析】句意:向右转。本题考查句型转化。句子为祈使句,改为否定句在句首加助动词的否定形式Don’t,故答案为Don’t turn right.
51.younger Zhang Peng
【解析】本题考查句型转换。句意:我12岁。张鹏13岁。用比较级可将句子合并为:我比张鹏更年轻。句子结构为:主语+be动词+形容词比较级+than+其他。更年轻的younger,故答案为younger;Zhang Peng.
52.didn’t buy
【解析】句意:宾宾给他的朋友买了一份礼物。本题考查否定句。句子是一般过去时,句子含有实意动词bought,变为否定句借助于助动词didn’t,后面使用动词原形buy,故答案为didn’t;buy。
53.gave
【解析】句意:我给你一个苹果。本题考查一般过去时态的肯定句,其构成是:主语+动词过去式+其它,give的过去式是gave,故答案为gave。
54.How your go
【解析】原句句意:我的父亲骑自行车去上班。本题考查特殊疑问句,划线部分是by bike,询问交通方式,可知用How提问,my变为your,前面有助动词,实意动词用原形go,故答案为How;your;go。
55.Where is
【解析】句意:科学博物馆挨着图书馆。本题考查特殊疑问句,其构成是:特殊疑问词+be+主语,提问地点用特殊疑问词where,且首字母大写,根第二个空填is,故答案为Where;is。
56.When see
【解析】句意:我下周三要去看电影。本题考查句型转换。特殊疑问句的构成是:特殊疑问词+be+主语+going to+动词原形+其它,提问时间特殊疑问词用when,且首字母大写,to后跟动词原形see,故答案为When;see。
57.She goes plane
【解析】原句句意:我通常乘飞机去上海。用she代替I,即将主语变为第三人称单数,故谓语动词go用第三人称单数形式goes。故答案为She;goes;plane。
58.Is May your
【解析】原句句意:五月是我最喜欢的月。改为一般疑问句将is提前,将my改为your。故答案为Is;May;your。
59.does not do
【解析】原句句意:妈妈每天打扫卫生。does是实义动词的第三人称单数形式,变为否定句需加助动词does not,does变回原形do。故答案为does;not;do。
60.What are do
【解析】原句句意:明天我们打算去看望我的祖父母。划线部分是visit my grandparents,用what提问,后跟一般疑问句,即明天你们打算做什么?What are you going to do tomorrow 故答案为What;are;do。
61.I’m going to
【解析】原句句意:下班后我想买一棵圣诞树。变同义句,将want改为be going to,主语I是第一人称单数,故be动词用am。故答案为I’m;going;to。
62.You can't see a hospital.
【解析】句意:你可以看到一家医院。题干要求改为否定句,情态动词can后加not即可,can not 缩写为can't,其他的不变,故答案为You can't see a hospital.
63.Are you going to buy any flower seeds
【解析】原句句意:我要去买一些花籽。句子为一般将来时,主语是I,谓语是am,该句变一般疑问句,第一人称I要变成第二人称you,把be动词is提前变成are,句中的some变成any,句末加问号,故答案为Are you going to buy any flower seeds
64.I'm not going to the food expo./I am not going to the food expo.
【解析】原句句意:我要去食品博览会。句子含be动词,改为否定句,be动词后加not,故答案为I'm not going to the food expo.
65.Where is the flower shop
【解析】原句句意:这个花店在这。画线部分是这儿,对地点提问疑问词用where,句式:Where+一般疑问句?原句中有is,所以一般疑问句is放句首,后加主语,故答案为Where is the flower shop
66.Do they like sports very much
【解析】原句句意:他们非常喜欢运动。句中含实义动词like,问句借助助动词do,故答案为Do they like sports very much
67.She often draws pictures on Sunday.
【解析】句意:我经常在周日画画。根据句意可知这是一般现在时,主语换成she她第三人称单数,动词draw也用第三人称单数draws,故答案为She often draws pictures on Sunday.
68.Is she very friendly
【解析】句意:她非常友好。原句中有be动词is,变成一般疑问句把is放在句式,其它内容不变化,句末加问号,故答案为Is she very friendly
69.Yes, it is.
【解析】句意:将要下雨吗?该句是由系动词Is引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, 主语+is. 主语是it,故答案为Yes, it is.
70.Does she have big eyes and long hair
【解析】原句句意:她有一双大眼睛和一头长发。句子含实意动词has,改为一般疑问句,需要借助助动词does,has还原为have,故答案为Does she have big eyes and long hair
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