资源简介 襄阳五中 2025 届高三下学期适应考试四英语试卷第一部分 听力(1-20 小题,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What could the woman see from the hotel room A. The waterfalls. B. The power station. C. The mountains.2 .What will the woman drink A. Coffee. B. Soda. C. Tea.3.What is the woman doing A. Repairing a computer. B. Making a payment. C. Requesting a refund.4.Why does the man come to the woman A. To invite her to dinner. B. To give her a present.C. To seek some advice.5.What are the speakers talking about A. The weather. B. A picnic. C. A disaster.第二节(共 15 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22.5 分)听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。听材料,回答下列题。6. What does the man find lovely A. A dress. B. A dog. C. A child.7. Who is Greg A. The woman s boss. B. The woman s friend. C. The woman s husband.听材料,回答下面小题。8. What is the main problem the man faces when choosing a wedding venue A. The places are booked out. B. The places are too expensive.C. The places are not to Melissa s taste.9. What place did the man consider in Scotland A. Zoos.B. Castles.C. Farm houses.10.When is the wedding going to be held A. In spring.B. In autumn.C. In winter.听材料,回答下面小题。11. What is the reason the man doesn’t need to pack socks A. He dislikes wearing them.B. He will buy them in Mexico.C. He doesn’t need them on the beaches.FIA=}#12. What is the weight limit for baggage allowed by the airplane company A. About 6 kilograms. B. About 16 kilograms. C. About 22 kilograms.13. Where is the conversation taking place A. At the speakers’ house. B. At an airport.C. At a hotel.听材料,回答下面小题。14. How does the woman feel recently A. Annoyed. B. Stressed. C. Excited.15.What is the woman s main concern A. Getting good grades. B. Making friends. C. Succeeding in sports.16. What do the speakers have in common A. They are of the same age. B. They are on the same team.C. They are in the same grade.17. What will the man offer to do for the woman A. Help with her schoolwork. B. Share team tasks with her.C. Improve her basketball skills.听材料,回答下面小题。18. What is the main idea of the speech A. The benefits of 5G mobile networks.B. Construction firms need old workers.C. Robots doing more work on building sites.19.What is happening to the Japanese construction workforce A. It is getting older. B. It is getting slower. C. It is getting larger.20.Who controls the robots on the computer A. A manager. B. A laborer. C. A map.第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe Splendid Colors: Chinese Costume Culture ExhibitionDate: Oct. 1-Dec. 2Location: South Exhibition Hall 12, 6/F, the China National Arts and Crafts Museum inBeijing.HighlightsThis exhibition showcases traditional costumes from more than 30 ethnic (民族的) groupsacross various dynasties, emphasizing the unity within Chinese culture. Visitors can gain insightsinto their daily activities and infer the environmental conditions based on the materials andtechniques used in the costumes. This is why experts nowadays refer to these costumes as“wearable history books.”Online ReservationwBFAFIA=}#}All visitors can make a reservation 1-7 days in advance through our official website orofficial WeChat platform. All visitors shall arrive at the museum on time according to thereserved time schedule. If you miss the appointment, entry will be denied. If you cannot visit ontime, please cancel at least 2 hours beforehand. Late cancellations will not get you a full refund.We do not currently accept group reservations.Entry InstructionsUpon entering the museum, please present the original ID card used for making thereservation and the generated QR code (二维码). International visitors must present theirpassport along with the QR code. All visitors entering the museum shall go through a securityscreening. Visitors with access requirements and their accompanying family members orpersonal carers can skip the queues to enter the museum.21. What is a purpose of the exhibition A. To call for environmental conservation.B. To share the daily life of ethnic groups.C. To celebrate the cultural unity of China.D. To preserve the materials and techniques.22. What will happen if you cancel your reservation 4 hours in advance A. Your cancellation will not be accepted. B. Your appointment will be rescheduled.C. Your account will not be affected. D. Your money will be returned.23. What should all the visitors do when getting into the museum A. Pass a security check. B. Pay with their QR code.C. Take personal carers. D. Present their passport.BDrawing inspiration from the Dallas-based Daddy Stroller Social Club (DSSC) – a supportnetwork for fathers – Brandon Shaw composed an 83-page typewritten letter that wasaddressed to his father. From the Blacklit bookstore, Kalvin Bridgewater led 15 dads in anemotional event where the men dug into what they hated, loved, misunderstood andappreciated about their fathers as they grew up.Launched by Bridgewater in 2021, DSSC started with roughly 30 fathers attending eachgathering before surging in popularity following the viral success of two online videos in April2024. Today, events regularly draw over 150 participants, fostering connections among dads asthey share parenting journeys and offer mutual emotional support.DSSC s appeal is broad, attracting dads from various professions, including doctors,engineers, and electricians. The group emphasizes emotional support, with members regularlychecking in on one another. As Shaw shared, the group provides a space where men can beopen, asking, “How are you feeling ” Shaw, who joined the group when he first became afather, said it has made him more patient and understanding.After earning certification as a birth doula (产妇陪护师) to better assist his wife throughpregnancy (孕期), Bridgewater now also leads workshops for fathers to ensure DSSC allowsmothers some time for themselves. At a May event held by DSSC, planned right beforeMother s Day, mothers were given a break while fathers spent time bonding with their children.Brandon Shaw described the experience as transformative, saying it helped him connectwith his own weaknesses, something he had previously kept hidden. He sent the letter he wroteto his father for Father s Day. It will arrive soon. He said he doesn t expect a response and justhopes his father reads it. As Bridgewater puts it, fatherhood is just about “being honest andsharing”.24.What can we learn about DSSC from the first two paragraphs A. It repairs broken father-son relationships.B. It cares about fathers emotional well-being.C. It makes a group of father popular online.D. It stresses fathers contributions to parenting.25.What leads to the popularity of DSSC A. Diverse member backgrounds. B. Flexible meeting locations.C. Professional instructions. D. Supportive atmosphere.26. Why is the May event mentioned in paragraph 4 A. To stress the uniqueness of DSSC.B. To illustrate another aim of DSSC.C. To show an ideal husband-wife relationship.D. To justify the founder s personal experience.27. What is the last paragraph mainly about A. DSSC s influence on its members.B. The severity of parental issues.C. The necessity to identify weaknesses.D. Bridgewater s devotion to fatherhood.CIn the early 1900s, when pursuing one of his many projects, the French chemist andinventor Edouard Benedictus invented shatterproof (防碎的) glass by chance, although itsimportance wasn t recognized until issues emerged within the car market.Such moments of serendipity reveal the unpredictable nature of innovation. Yet, even incases where chance plays a role, as in Benedictus s story, the broader question remains: Aresuch discoveries truly born of luck, or were they somehow “in the air,” waiting for the rightperson to seize them Some argue all the discoveries would have been made by other people. They believe if thetime was ripe, someone would have got there. Independently, Charles Darwin and Alfred R.Wallace (the latter 15 years behind Darwin) arrived at the theory of evolution by naturalselection, both counting on similar data. There existed slight differences in the theory, but thecoincidences of thought were astonishing. This phenomenon, which also exists in biologicalevolution, is called convergence (趋同性) : two non-closely related species develop similarfunctional adaptations. This is an important clue that can help explain why this pattern alsoexists in scientific knowledge: Different research teams face similar pressures to find solutions,driving them to pursue similar paths of inquiry.If we analyze the steps that led to the result, we can see that there were in fact someaccidental elements. Yet is it really possible that all discoveries were “in the air” All scientists are learning from those giants who have gone before them, and there isobjectively a cumulative (积累的) element in science. Nevertheless, at some point and in theright circumstances, it was the unknown scientists, not the giants, who managed to see a littlefarther. The mind of the giant was imprisoned by prior knowledge, the framework of establishedhabits, and established methods. The new, little-known scientist, on the other hand, will in oneway or another have been able to break free of the chains of established knowledge. Therefore,it will be possible for them to imagine other worlds. This suggests that it will be innovators, with28. In paragraph 2 “serendipity” refers to __________.A. late recognition. B. accidental invention.C. chemical innovation. D. emergence of problems. 29. The example of Darwin and Wallace is given to illustrate __________.A. independent but similar solutions found by different people.B. limited resources and technological difficulties in science.C. the important role of similar data in scientific research.D. fierce competition among scientists of different times.30. What advantage might less-known scientists have over established researchers A. Access to advanced tools. B. Greater funding opportunities.C. Stronger peer cooperation. D. Freedom from rigid mindsets.31. Which statement best reflects the main idea of the passage A. All discoveries are sure results of technological progress.B. Chance alone drives groundbreaking scientific achievements.C. Traditional methods prevent innovation and should be abandoned.D. Breakthroughs integrate accidental opportunities with prepared minds.DPrecision agriculture represents a crucial advancement in contemporary farming.One innovative application employs real-time imaging to visualize how tiny drops of liquid areforming on plant surfaces. Different from conventional agriculture where farmers often rely ongeneral estimates and application of pesticides (杀虫剂) across the entire field, this technologyhelps farmers maximize productivity while minimizing inputs.This development originated from the work of Vishnu Jayaprakash, who had some familyexposure to the process of spraying (喷洒) crops and recognized that the main challenge in thatprocess is how to make water-based sprays interact effectively with surfaces of plants, which isinfluenced by various factors including the design of the device, the temperature, wind andother conditions at the time of spraying.To effectively address this issue, Jayaprakash developed a two-camera system. It can beconnected to typical spraying equipment and use imaging of the spraying solution on thetarget plants to determine what adjustments are needed. The system can be used to makechanges in order to get the spray coverage “just right.” This allows farmers to use only 20-30% of the product per acre (英亩) while maintaining key functions like pest control, fertilization,and growth regulation. The advancement in precision agriculture is helping farmers reducecosts while maintaining crop protection.Susan Scheufele, a researcher at the University of Massachusetts, has conducted field trialswith this technology on vegetable crops. In trials for removing cotton leaves, it has shownpositive results even when used at 50% of the minimum application rate that is recommendedon the product label.The primary benefit of precision agriculture methods lies beyond cost savings. Despite thefact that this technology still has a long way to go, its adoption ensures that chemical remains incrops are well below harmful levels, safeguarding ecosystems and food safety.32.Why is the real-time imaging technology adopted {#{QQABKY694gAkIAgLQoMRQAcqAxiwBFAFIA=}#}A. To check plant growth. B. To replace pesticide use.C. To improve productivity. D. To increase the farmland.33. How does Jayaprakash s two-camera system address the challenge A. By choosing various spraying equipment.B. By calculating the amount of pesticide required.C. By making adjustments to enhance spray efficiency.D. By using imaging to monitor the temperature and wind.34. What can be the conclusion of Susan Scheufele s field trials A. The technology is workable with less costs.B. The technology is useless for removing leaves.C. The technology is only suitable for some plants.35.What is the author s attitude toward precision agriculture A. Tolerant. B. Favourable. C. Disapproving. D. Dismissive.第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。In my family, Saturday always meant cleaning day. As soon as any child was able to use adust cloth, he or she was assigned a household chore. We had to complete our assigned chorebefore school assignments. (36)Keeping up with chores was just how our family functioned. We complained and tried toavoid them. (37) As a family, we all had roles in keeping the home running smoothly,and the responsibility grew with age. It made sense to us, as much as we disliked it.When I was a kid, I knew when doing chores I was helping my family. It wasn t until I grewinto adulthood that I realized that chores are more than a list of tasks. (38) Beingassigned chores communicates that each family member is needed and that their action affectsevery person living under the same roof.Handling daily household chores is never easy, but doing them out of love for my familymakes it manageable. (39) I enjoy jumping in to help whenever my parents need ahand. While working together, we have the chance to have meaningful conversations, shareexperiences, and build memories.(40) Household chores mean learning how to manage responsibility andunderstand kids role, let alone practicing discipline, time management, and selflessness. Allthese consequences would seem to tip the scales in favor of chores.A. We never questioned why we did them, though.B. Household chores were a source of happiness for us.C. They bring about a sense of belonging within a family.D. In effect, doing chores alongside my family is a great joy.E. And the older we grew, the more my parents expected us to do.F. Allowing children to share burdens helps them recognize their strengths.G. It also comes as no surprise that chores are important for personal growth.第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Last year, several stray cats (流浪猫) wandered through our neighborhood. Their presencewas barely noticed as they (41) in alleyways and under parked cars. Their dirty furand (42) eyes reflected their desperation. Each time I passed them, my heart achedand my (43) to act was strengthened.I began leaving bowls of food near our building. Initially, the cats approached (44) ,sniffing the air with suspicion, but gradually they grew (45) to my presence. Thisdaily (46) deepened our bond. As temperatures dropped, the thought ofthese (47) animals enduring winter s cruelty became unbearable. I changed a dusty cornerof the garage into a shelter, lining it with blankets to (48) the cold.However, a neighbor threatened to call authorities, insisting theybe (49) immediately. Though our arguments grew tense, I refused to (50) .Eventually, I realized temporary aid wasn t enough. I (51) online forums and contactedlocal rescue groups. To my great joy, six cats were permanently (52) . The last, a timid one,hesitated to trust anyone. Yet when she finally curled (蜷缩) up on my sofa, it felt as if she hadalways (53) there. Her transformation from a fearful stray to a playful (54) wasprofoundly rewarding.This journey taught me the importance of small acts of compassion. Whether adoptinganimals, fighting for their rights, or simply offering kindness, every (55) shapes a kinderworld.(41) A. hid B. played C. met D. fought(42) A. sparkling B. fearful C. curious D. fierce(43) A. refusal B. hesitation C. ambition D. determination(44) A. eagerly B. cautiously C. aimlessly D. confidently(45) A. impatient B. accustomed C. sensitive D. ignorant(46) A. conflict B. mystery C. encounter D. routine(47) A. aggressive B. dangerous C. delicate D. energetic(48) A. intensify B. ignore C. resist D. enhance(49) A. removed B. examined C. rescued D. served(50) A. step forward B. calm down C. show up D. give in(51) A. scanned B. deleted C. avoided D. criticized(52) A. treated B. bought C. adopted D. transported(53) A. belonged B. wandered C. escaped D. worked(54) A. victim B. companion C. stranger D. challenge(55) A. departure B. compromise C. gesture D. adaptation第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Legendary French actress Isabelle Huppert is in Shanghai presenting the French productionof Anton Chekhov s play The Cherry Orchard from April 11 to 13. The CherryOrchard, (56) classic written by Russian dramatist Anton Chekhov (1860 -1904), (57) (translate) into numerous languages and staged in theaters around the worldsince 1904.Directed by Portuguese director Tiago Rodrigues, this version offers a fresh take on thestory, (58) (integrate) modern elements with traditional ones. The play follows Lyubov, awoman played by Huppert, (59) returns to her family estate after living in Paris for years.The cherry orchard, once filled with (60) (child) shouts and laughter, now faces challenges.As debts pile up, the future of the orchard seems (61) (certain), leading to conflicts amongfamily members and neighbors.Huppert perceives the orchard (62) a metaphor that transcends (超越) cultures. Itrepresents more than just a piece of land; it symbolizes the past, the present and thechanges (63) (come) in the future. “It s not just about loss,” Rodrigues explained,“ (64) about how time swallows everything.”“Audiences in Shanghai welcomed me (65) (passionate). I felt their enthusiasm andam very happy to return,” said the French actress.第三部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节 (满分 15 分)66. 假如你是某国际学校英语报记者李华,你校上周举办了“美食厨艺大赛”,请写一篇短文,报道此次活动。内容包括:(1)活动内容;(2)活动反响。注意:(1)词数 80 左右。(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。第二节 (满分 25 分)67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。AcqAxiwBFAFIA=}#}For twelve years, I had worked at the hospital. One day, they informed me that I was nolonger needed. I knew it was a cost-cutting measure to replace me with someone lessexperienced and lower-paid, yet the pain of feeling useless remained.When I was sad and worried about my future, a fellow health educator at another hospitalshared, “I ve just learned the most helpful tool. No matter what the situation is, there is anopposite, a benefit. Our typical response is to focus on the losses of jobs, marriage, home, oreven health. Instead, we should concentrate on finding what we gained with our loss.”At first, I resisted her advice. I was so focused on my job that I forgot my dream oftraveling around the world in a trailer (拖车) and all the things I wanted to do when I was busy. Ionly yearned (渴望) to get my job back, missing my office, coworkers, and the routine, as well asthe meaningful challenges of organizing health education classes for sick people.But as time went by, I grew tired of my sorrow and loneliness. I decided to try my friend sadvice and seek some opposites. The opposite of loneliness being friendship, I called Lucy, akind-hearted neighbor. I asked if she would like to take an exercise class with me and started todevelop a friendship with her. Soon, we became good friends, often going shopping togetherand taking a walk every day.Then one day, Lucy invited me to go to Mali, West Africa, to volunteer there. It was a poorarea where people lived in mud huts without modern conveniences. However, the villagersseemed content.注意:(1)续写词数应为 150 左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。When volunteering there, I helped the villagers and also got helped.Returning home with a different perspective, I decided to make a change.参考答案第一部分 听力1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C. 5.A 6.B;7.C 8.C;9.B;10.C 11.C;12.C;13.A14.B;15.A;16.B;17.B 18.C;19.A;20.A第二部分 阅读21.C;22.D;23.A 24.B;25.D;26.B;27.A28.B;29.A;30.D;31.D 32.C;33.C;34.A;35.B36.E;37.A;38.C;39.D;40.G第三部分 语言运用(共两节)第一节41.A;42.B;43.D;44.B;45.B;46.D;47.C;48.C;49.A;50.D;51.A;52.C;53.A;54.B;55.C第二节56.a57.has been translated58.integrating59.who60.children's61.uncertain62.as63.to come64.but65.passionately第三部分 写作(共两节)第一节66.①Last week witnessed a thrilling Culinary/Cooking Competition held in theschool dining hall, which offered a feast for both the eyes and the taste buds/mouth.{#{QQABLYY15ggwkAZACJ6rUUW+CAgQkJAQLQoOBUAUuAxKwANAFAA=}#}A diverse group of student participants, each eager to showcase theircooking talents, enthusiastically joined the competition. ②Though competitorswere given a set time limit and a mystery basket of ingredients, they showcasedtheir excellent cooking skills, which created mouthwatering food from variouscultures ranging from Italian pasta to Chinese dumplings. The judges, includingprofessional chefs and food bloggers, evaluated each dish based on taste,presentation, and creativity. In the end, the winning team received cookbooks asprizes.The competition was a resounding success, fostering cultural understandingand teamwork among participants. Many students praised that it was a fun way tolearn about global cuisines and they were looking forward to next year’scompetition!第二节67. When volunteering there, I helped the villagers and also got helped. Lucyand I had brought many soccer balls, pens, and clothes, expecting to help thepoor villagers. Meanwhile, I taught the local children basic hygiene (卫生)knowledge and simple first-aid skills, hoping to improve their health awareness.What I didn't expect was that the villagers, in turn, taught me so much more.Some villagers showed us how to make simple but delicious local food withlimited ingredients, while a young man taught us their traditional dance, filling ourdays with joy and laughter. Their warm-heartedness and positive attitude towardslife despite hardships deeply touched me, making me understand the truemeaning of contentment.{#{QQABLYY15ggwkAZACJ6rUUW+CAgQkJAQLQoOBUAUuAxKwANAFAA=}#}Returning home with a different perspective, I decided to make a change. Irealized that losing my job was not the end but a new beginning. I decided to fullyembrace my dream of traveling in a trailer. Lucy joined me, and together wecarefully planned our routes, eager to explore more unknown places andexperience different cultures. Along the way, I continued to volunteer in variouscommunities, sharing my medical knowledge. Every encounter with new peopleand every place I visited broadened my horizons and enriched my soul. I also keptin touch with the villagers in Mali, and our friendship transcended geographicalboundaries. My life, once filled with despair, was now brimming with hope andcontentment, all thanks to that fateful job loss and the journey of self-discoverythat followed. I finally understood that losing my job was not an end but a newbeginning, which led me to a life full of adventures, friendships, and self-discovery.{#{QQABLYY15ggwkAZACJ6rUUW+CAgQkJAQLQoOBUAUuAxKwANAFAA=}#} 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 答案.pdf 襄阳五中2025届高三下学期适应考试英语试卷(四).docx