资源简介

2024 学年第二学期5 月中考模拟考
英语
考生须知：
1.本卷满分 120 分，考试时间 100 分钟；
2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写
在试卷和答题纸规定的位置上；
3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作
答，在本试卷上的作答一律无效；
4.选择题一律使用 2B 铅笔填涂答案，非选择题一律用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹中性笔
写在答题纸上相应区域内。
第 I 卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分 20 分）
第一节（共 5 小題，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从題中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
( )1.What color does Maggie like best
A.Blue. B.Green. C.Yellow.
( )2.Who is the woman next to Jason's grandpa
A.Jason's grandma. B.Jason's aunt. C.Jason's mother.
( )3.What did Mark do on Saturday afternoon
A.He had a trip. B.He did some housework. C.He watched a movie.
( )4.Why will the boy go on his school trip by bike
A.Because it's convenient. B.Because it's exciting. C.Because it's relaxing.
( )5.Where does the conversation take place
A.In a museum. B.In a restaurant. C.In a bookstore.
第二节（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
听下面 3 段对话或独白。每段对活或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选
项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，
每小题 5 秒钟。听完后，各小題将给出 5 秒钟的作答时问。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面
一段对话，回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。
( )6.How far is it from Eric's home to school
A.About 6 kilometers. B.About 8 kilometers. C.About 16 kilometers.
( )7.How does Lisa get to school
A.By subway. B.By bike. C.On foot.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。
( )8.How did the woman like Jimmy's habit of watching TV at first
1
A.Terrible. B.Not bad. C.Meaningful.
( )9.Who is the man
A.The woman's husband. B.The woman's brother. C.The woman's father.
( )10.What's the dialogue mainly about
A. How to control children's TV time.
B.Ways to educate children.
C.The disadvantages(缺点)of watching too much TV.
听下面一段独白，回答第 11 至第 15 五个小题。
( )11.Why did the speaker decide to be a volunteer
A.Because he wanted to educate others.
B.Because he was influenced by his father.
C.Because he had been helped by others before.
( )12.What did the speaker do while volunteering
A.Sent meals to the elderly. B.Made breakfast for the elderly. C.Raised money for the elderly.
( )13.What was the advantage that resulted from the speaker's voluntary experience
A.He had a closer relationship with his father.
B.It made his mother proud of him.
C.His community became cleaner.
( )14.How does the speaker like the voluntary work
A.Tiring. B.Meaningful. C.Educational.
( )15.How old is the speaker now
A.12 years old. B.13 years old. C.15 years old.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列材科，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Pancake Day
In some countries,like the UK, Australia,and Canada,there's a special day for pancakes!This
festival is held on a Tuesday in February or March,the day before Lent(大 斋 期 ).During
Lenl,people don't eat rich,faty(富含脂肪的) food.In the past,people always put the rich,fatty food into pancakes before Lent started,so eating pancakes became popular.
Pancake races
In the UK,there are interesting customs on Pancake Day.Many local people have a pancake
race.They run with a pancake in a pan,and while running,they have to throw the pancake up in
the air and catch it back in the pan.In pancake races,some people dress up in funny clothes.
Other traditions
In other countries,people eat different things at this time of year.
Country Food
Sweden semlor (sweet cakes with cream in them)
The USA King Cake(a yellow,green and purple cake with a small plastic baby inside)
Germany doughnuts(small ring-shaped cakes)
Finland special soup
2
( )16.What can we learn from the material
A.Pancake Day is on the first day of Lent.
B.People only eat fatty food on Pancake Day.
C.Only four countries celebrate Pancake Day.
D.People made pancakes with fatty food in the past.
( )17.What do people do in the pancake race
A.They eat pancakes while running fast.
B.They run with a pancake in a pan, throwing and catching it.
C.They cook pancakes in the race and eat them.
D.They wear special cooks' uniforms and run with pancakes.
( )18.When you eat King Cake,what can you find inside
A.Money. B.Ice cream. C.A plastic baby. D.A gold ring.
B
The summer holidays ended,and it was the first day of the new school year.When Mike saw
his friend Jack in the hallway,he smiled and walked quickly.Before he could catch
up,however,Lou
and Patrick appeared and fell into step with Jack. The two boys,who were the most popular guys
in their school,were Jack's football teammates. Mike stopped walking and watched Jack,Lou, and
Patrick laughing and walking away.
Later that day,Mike saw Jack in P.E.class.He went to Jack and was greeted with a
"Hey".Before Mike could answer,though,Jack hurried to join Patrick on the field.Mike had
butterflies in his stomach.Was he going to lose his best friend Mike remembered that when Jack
was new to the school,he had helped Jack feel welcome.They became good friends and did
everything together. But things changed after the summer holidays. During the summer
holidays,Mike went to Singapore on vacation with his parents,and Jack started football
practice.He then became friends with Lou and Patrick.
For the next few days,Mike avoided Jack.On Thursday,when Mike was walking home from
school,he heard footsteps behind him.
"Hey,Mike!Wait up!"It was Jack.Catching up with Mike,he asked,"What's wrong with you "
“What's wrong with me "Mike said.“Where are Patrick and Lou I'm surprised to see you without them."
Jack looked quite shocked.He said,"You're always my good friend.And they're good boys.
Tomorrow,come over to my table,and I'll introduce you to them.”
At lunch the next day,Mike entered the dining hall and saw Jack,Patrick,and Lou sitting
together. He carried his lunch box over to their table and asked,"What are you having for lunch "
( )19.What did Mike find on the first day of the new school year
A.Patrick introduced Jack to Lou. B.Lou joined the football team.
C.He got popular in his school. D.Jack made new friends.
( )20.How did Mike feel after he met Jack in P.E.class
A.Proud. B.Worried. C.Thankful. D.Surprised.
( )21.What did Mike do during the summer holidays
A.He visited a friend. B.He enjoyed a journey.
C.He practiced playing football. D.He helped Jack feel welcome
3
( )22.What might happen next
A.Mike went to another school.
B.Mike started to play basketball
C.Mike and Jack took a holiday together.
D.Mike became friends with Lou and Patrick.
C
Wan Shiyu,a 20-year-old student at Wuhan University of Technology (WUT)in Hubei
Province, loves to help others.She thinks helping others is important for young people to make
society better and care for each other.
In December,Wan went to a big event in Shantou,Guangdong.Many students from all over
China were there to share their ideas about volunteering.Wan's idea was one of the best 10 out
of 601 ideas.
Her idea is called“Xingxinxiangyin”and it helps kids with autism(自闭症).It's different from other services because it helps kids for their whole life and does things that each child needs. The project does four things:It connects families with experts,organizes fun family activities, teaches people about autism,and has a website for parents to talk to each other.
Wan's teacher,Yu Yanping,says the best part is that the team works hard with both parents
and experts.Parents are happy to sce young people making society better and they want to help
their kids more.
Wan and her team made a special survey to sce how well kids with autism can do things by
themselves.They found out some kids don't like loud noises,so they make sure activities like
basketball are quiet and nice for them.
Another student,Zhu Yufeng,won a prize for his project "Yaolan".It helps poor people in'a
village and makes their traditional embroidery (刺绣)more popular.hu's project has made the village's embroidery business much better and has made the Han and Yao people become friends
Dong Zexin,another student,won a prize for his project "Xingyaoxiangcun".It helps college
students do volunteer work in villages near Beijing. Dong says the competition showed him that
people of all ages can help make the world a better place.
( )23.Which of the following questions can be answered by reading the second paragraph
A.What does Wan Shiyu think about helping others
B.Where did Wan Shiyu go in December
C.Why did Wan Shiyu start the "Xingxinxiangyin"project
D.What were the best 10 projects of the event
( )24.What is the third paragraph mainly about
A.Wan Shiyu's project and how it helps kids with autism.
B.The survey Wan Shiyu's team did for poor people.
C.The best part of the project "Xingxinxiangyin”
D.The activities that are part of the "Xingxinxiangyin"project.
( )25.What's the purpose of the project"Xingyaoxiangcun"
A.To create a website for villages near Beijing.
B.To help students improve their embroidery skills.
C.To organize fun activities for the Han and Yao people.
D.To help college students do volunteer work in villages.
( )26.In which part of a magazine may you read this passage
4
A.Traditional art. B.New technology. C.Voluntary work. D.Sports activities.
D
Today,an increasing number of digital materials are available to students.They come at
much
lower prices than printed materials.However, when students are asked which materials they
prefer,surprisingly,most of them like printed ones better.
A group of scientists did a study.They found that when students read a text longer than one
page, their understanding of its main idea was equally (同 样 地 ) good whether it was from
printed materials or digital materials.However,when they were tested on details(细节)，they performed better when they learned from printed materials.
Scientists believe that understanding details in a long text requires more attention than
simply understanding its main idea.Distractions(分心的事物 ) influence the understanding of details when students learn from digital materials.The act of moving texts up and down on a computer draws students' attention.Lots of hyperlinks draw their attention,too.Reading the articles the hyperlinks offer makes it hard for students to remember what they have read.
So,which is better,digital materials or printed materials Actually,they both have their own
merits.Digital materials cost less,are easier to get,and allow students who need to read a lot to
read faster.As for printed materials,it's easier for students to mark important points and to find
them again when they need to review them. Printed books can be kept for a long time.Many
e-books are only available for one year or so.
We know that digital materials are here to stay and their use is growing.Over time,students'
preferences may change,especially if some of the things students dislike about digital materials
are avoided.
( )27.What can we know from Paragraph 1
A.Printed materials allow students to read faster.
B.Printed materials are more popular with students.
C.Printed materials are cheaper than digital materials.
D.Printed materials are easier to get than digital materials.
( )28.What is the result of the study
A.Longer texts were difficult to understand.
B.Students found mastering main ideas more difficult than detnils.
C.Students understood details better from printed materials.
D.Printed materials and digital materials were equally educational.
( )29.What does the underlined word “merits" in Paragraph 4 mean
A.Standards. B.Difficulties. C.Advantages. D.Achievements.
( )30.What's the best title for this text
A.Digital and Printed Materials:Students' Preferences.
B.The Hyperlinks of Digital Learning.
C.Reading Choices:Digital Materials Win.
D.The Future of Printed Materials.
第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
下面文章中有四处需要添加首句。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D 和 E)中选出符合意思的荀
句（其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入 31-34 題，并回答 35 題（请注意小題后的数
5
要求)。
Are you wondering if your friend is a good friend Sometimes,you might feel unsure.If
you're not sure,it means you need to think about your friendship.You should listen to your
feelings and decide if you can trust this person.So,is this friend true to you or not
(31)____________
Can you be yourself or do you have to act differently A good friend lets you be yourself and
doesn't judge (评判) you for being a little strange or saying silly things.He or she accepts you just the way you are and doesn't make you worry about what you say.When you can be yourself,you know you're with a good friend. (32)____________
Hard times can show you who your true friend is.If someone leaves when things get
hard,the person isn't really a friend.A true friend stays with you,supports you,and loves you no
matter what.He or she shares in your happy times and your sad times and is always there for you.
(33)____________
This can help you see if he or she is a good person.If he or she says bad things about you or
your other friends,that's not a good sign.A good friend is kind and doesn't speak ill of others
behind.
(34)____________
If he or she doesn't care about your feelings and just wants you to do what he or she
says,the person might be using you.This is not a good friend.A good friend cares about you and
wants you to be happy.
A.Consider how your friend deals with your secrets.
B.Think about how you feel when you're with your friend.
C.Be careful of someone who wants you to do everything his or her way.
D.Watch what your friend does when he or she doesn't know you're around.
E.When you need help,a real friend will be there for you,no matter what.
35.Do you think you have a true friend What will you do to be a true friend (no more than 30
words)
_____________________________________________________________________________
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 25 分）
第一节完形填空（共 15 小題，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出一个最佳选
项。
Gu Jinling is a 12-year-old girl from Beijing who has become famous on social media.She has
over 2.5 million followers who 36________ her special Chinese dance videos.Online,Gu goes by
the user-name"Gagaling",which 37________ being "extremely intelligent and highly sensitive ()in
Chinese.
In her videos,Gu dresses up like 38________ from old Chinese stories and dances to bring
them to life.She wears beautiful costumes and dances in a way that shows Chinese
culture.People are 39________by how well she dances at such a young age.
However,as people jokingly say,Gu is 40________ an "old artist".She has been dancing since
she was 3 years old.She started with ballet but switched (转换)to Chinese classical dance when
6
she was 6 because she liked the 41________ more.
To 42________ well,Gu studies a lot about Chinese history and art.She reads books and
visits 43________ to learn how to move and look like the characters in old paintings.She pays a
lot of 44________ to the details in her dances.45________,in one dance move, she has to look
down and then look far away to show she is looking over the world.Another dance move with
long ribbons needs a lot of control to look beautiful.
Dunhuang dance has many different foot positions that are hard to do,but Gu doesn't mind
46________ she has practiced for so long.As she 47________,her body is not as flexible(灵活的) as when she was a child.So she has to work harder to keep up her 48________.
Even though she is busy,Gu still enjoys playing with dolls and spending time with her friends.
“No one's life is all about playing,”she said with a 49________."I chose dance.The better I
dance,the 50________ I am.”
( )36.A.sense B.receive C.love D.suit
( )37.A.means B.includes C.wonders D.doubts
( )38.A.doctors B.characters C.teachers D.engineers
( )39.A.tired B.scared C.bored D.amazed
( )40.A.hardly B.just C,simply D.already
( )41.A.customers B.costumes C.baskets D.questions
( )42.A.sleep B.sing C.dance D.play
( )43.A.gardens B.restaurants C.parks D.museums
( )44.A.attention B.heart C.money D.voice
( )45.A.For example B.In fact C.For sure D.Instead of
( )46.A.but B.so C.because D.though
( )47.A.works out B.flies away C.wakes up D.grows up
( )48.A.mistakes B.skills C.suggestions D.reasons
( )49.A.smile B.treat C.hug D.surprise
( )50.A.sillier B.happier C.crazier D.quicker
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 25 分）
第二节（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容
(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I stood at my grandmother's front door with my son,Tommy.Holding a bottle of soapy water
(肥皂水)Tommy was blowing bubbles(泡泡池).He (51)____________ (blow)several times,but no bubbles came out.He handed me the bottle (52)____________ (sad)and said,"Daddy,can you make bubbles "
I said I would try,(53)____________ I hadn't blown bubbles for years.
I blew hard at first,but failed.After several (54)____________ (time),I changed the way I
blew.Instead of blowing hard on the loop (环状物)，I breathed on it gently (温柔地).I made it! Tommy jumped up and down as a big (55)____________(beauty) bubble came out.
I explained to him,"Son,you can't blow hard.You must breathe gently on the loop
(56)____________(make) bubbles..”
He followed (57)____________advice and big bubbles came out.
There are some things that you can get with force,but there are other things that only come
7
(58)____________the gentleness(温 和 )of a soft breath.We always try to get something with force in order to succeed quickly.It won't come. It's like bubbles.It just (59)____________ (break) before the bubble can form because we put too much force on it.
The gentleness is sometimes much more useful (60)____________ force.We should all learn
it.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节词汇运用（共 15 小題，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
A 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每个词语仅用一次。
learn, quick, animal, each, get up
Mark lives in a small village.His house is between two big trees.The village is quiet and
peaceful.There are lots of (61)____________ ,like cats and dogs,and Mark thinks they are very
cute. Every day,Mark wakes up early at 7 o'clock.He usually feels sleepy,but quickly
(62)____________ to start his day. On weekends,Mark likes to take a walk by the river.It's a great
way to relax and enjoy the fresh air.Sometimes,he meets friends,and they talk to
(63)____________ other.They also like to play chess together.Mark is not very good at it,
but he is (64)____________ After playing chess,Mark sometimes goes home and finishes his
homework.He tries to do it (65)____________so that there is time to read his favorite book.He
loves to read stories about animals and adventure.At night,he listens to music to relax.
Life in the village is simple but wonderful.It is important to enjoy the little things in life.
B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语恋思写出单诃的正劢、完金形式（每空限填一词)。
Traveling is a wonderful way to learn about the world.Whether you are visiting a new
country or a nearby town,there are(66)____________ (许多) things you can experience.When
you travel,you have the chance to see different(67)____________ (地方)and meet new people.
One benefit (好 处 ) of traveling is that it helps you(68)____________(学 习 )about different
cultures.You can visit a museum to see paintings and artifacts from other (69)____________ (国
家 ).You may also try delicious food that you can't find at home. Another advantage is that
traveling allows you to relax and enjoy the (70)____________ (天气). Whether it's sunny and warm or snowy and cold, being in a new place can be great.You can visit a
park,(71)____________(坐) on the grass,or take a walk along the street.You might even enjoy a
swim in the pool during the summer or climb a mountain in the (72)____________ (冬 天 )
Traveling (73)____________ (也)helps you to build memories with your family or friends. You can share exciting experiences,take photos, and bring back gifts to remember your trip.It's a
great way to (74)____________ (花费) time together and create special moments.
In the end,traveling helps you (75)____________(成 长 )as a person.It teaches you new things. brings joy,and makes life more interesting.So, next time you have the chance,go ahead and visit a new place!
第二节书面表达（共 1 小題，满分 20 分）
假设本周是你校的校园安全周。在英语课上，你们班开展了一次以“How to be safe at
school”为主题的讨论。请根据同学们的讨论结果以及你的看法，写一篇英语短文向校刊
English Post 投稿。
提示：
8
1.Walk on the right when going up and down stairs
2.Do not play while walking.
3.Do not bring dangerous items to school.
4.…
要求：1.短文应包括所给内容，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息；
3.词数：不少于 80 词。
How to be safe at school
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
9参考答案
第 I 卷
第一部分：
1-5 CBCBB
6-10 ACBAC
11-15 BAABC
第二部分：
16-18DBC
19-22 DBBD
23-26 BADC
27-30 BCCA
31-34 BEDC
35.Yes,I think I have a true friend.To be a true friend,I will be kind,listen,help, and accept my
friends as they are.
第三部分：
第一节
36-40 CABDD
41-45 BCDAA
46-50 CDBAB
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分：
第二节
51. blew
52.sadly
53.because
54.times
55.beautiful
56.to make
57.my
58.with
59.breaks
60.than
第四部分：
第一节
61. animals
62.gets up
63.each
64.learning
65.quickly
66.many
67.places
68.learn
69.countries
70.weather
71.sit
72.winter
73.also
74.spend
75.grow
第二节
【写作指导】
1.任务分析
本次书面表达要求写一篇关于如何在校保
持安全的文章。
主题：人与自我之生活与学习
文体：说明文
时态：以一般现在时为主
人称：以第一人称为主
2.行文布局
本篇书面表达可按照以下框架完成。
开头：引出话题
主体：具体介绍如何在校保持安全的措施
结尾：说明自己的观点
3.可用表达
关于在校保持安全的措施的表达：
go up and down stairs,on the right side,fall down,throw things out of windows,cause harm
First,we should...
Next,it's important not to...
Moreover,we should..
关于自己的观点的表达：
look after,stay safe
In my opinion,we should...
...so that...
【范文展示】
How to be safe at school
School safety is very important for us students.In this week's English class,we talked about
how to be safe at school.Here are some ideas.
First we should go up and down stairs on the right side.We should not play while we are
walking because someone may fall down. Next it's important not to bring dangerous things to
school,such as knives or fireworks. Moreover,we should never throw things out of windows
because they could hit someone and cause harm.
In my opinion,we should learn to look after ourselves well when we are at school so that we
can stay safe.

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