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【期末考点突破】专题01 听力、语音 （仁爱科普版2024）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）
一、听力选择
1．What does the girl want to buy
A． B． C．
2．How did Li Ming go to the shopping mall
A． B． C．
3．Why does Xiao Ya want to go to the supermarket
A． B． C．
4．Where does the man want to go
A． B． C．
5．What kind of book does the man want to buy
A． B． C．
6．
A．Yes, it is. B．Yes, there is. C．No, thanks.
7．
A．Some milk. B．With my sister. C．Go to the supermarket.
8．
A．At 7:30. B．By bus. C．In the bank.
9．
A．Beautiful. B．Eighty-five yuan. C．They are too big.
10．
A．It’s over there. B．No, I don’t. C．Yes, there is.
11．Which bus may the woman take
A．No. 203. B．No. 304. C．No. 403.
12．What does the boy think of water
A．It’s not important. B．It’s very valuable. C．It’s easy to get.
13．What is Poyang Lake’s position among all lakes in China
A．The largest. B．The second largest. C．The third largest.
14．Which of the following rivers did the boy visit last year
A．The Zhujiang River. B．The Yellow River. C．The Changjiang River.
15．
A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By subway.
听材料，回答小题。
16．Where does the woman want to go
A．To a post office. B．To a park. C．To a restaurant.
17．How does the woman get there
A．By subway. B．By train. C．By bike.
18．Where is the man going
A．To the bus stop. B．To the subway station. C．To the post office.
听对话，回答下列各题
19．How long is the Yangtze River
A．About 5,000 kilometres.
B．More than 6,300 kilometres.
C．More than 6,600 kilometres.
20．How many provinces does the Yangtze River pass
A．9. B．10. C．11.
21．What can we learn from the conversation
A．The Yangtze River is the mother river of China.
B．The Yangtze River is the longest river in the world.
C．The girl is Mike's teacher.
听短文，回答以下各小题。
22．What is the first rule in Anna’s family
A．Keep tidy. B．Help with housework. C．Respect each other.
23．Who usually cleans the rooms
A．Anna’s mother. B．Anna. C．Anna’s sister.
24．When does Anna go to bed on weekdays
A．Before 9 o’clock. B．Before 10 o’clock. C．Before 11 o’clock.
25．What does Anna think of her family rules
A．Funny. B．Exciting. C．Useful.
听材料，回答小题。
26．Where could the two speakers be
A．In a hotel. B．In a store. C．In a bookshop.
27．What color does the girl like
A．Red. B．White. C．Green.
28．How much could the girl pay for all the things
A．29. B．27. C．$25.
二、听力匹配
29．下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。每段对话听两遍。
A． B． C． D． E F.
三、听力填空
Information Sheet
From the train station to Bob’s home is very 30 .
Mary can take the No.2 bus to Binhe 31 stop.
The 32 is near Bob’s home.
If Mary takes a taxi, it takes about 33 minutes.
It’s about 34 kilometers from Bob’s home to the park.
四、听力排序
35．听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A． B． C． D． E.
五、语音题
根据音标补全单词
36．/ kr s / → cr ing
37．/ l / → al
38．/ p l s/ → p ce
39．/ m n t/ → min
根据所给的音标，写出正确的单词。
40．[ki:p]
41．[zu:]
42．[t :l]
43．['pr ti]
44．['v z t]
45．[f n]
46．[s k]
47．[ti:m]
48．[ 'ge n]
49．['b z ]
50．[tre n]
51．[w :m]
52．[pe ]
53．[θ k]
54．[k p]
根据所给音标，写出正确的单词。
55．/m :1/
56．/k p/
57．/'h ni/
58．/'s ksti/
59．/'l t /
60．/t i:p/
61．/step/
62．/spi:d/
根据音标拼读单词。
63．[lɑ: f]
64．[bla nd]
65．[dr p]
66．['fu: l ]
67．['plen t]
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《【期末考点突破】专题01 听力、语音 （仁爱科普版2024）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A B B C A B A B B C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C B B C A C A C B C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
答案 A C C B C B C A
1．A
【原文】A: Good afternoon. What can I do for you
B: I want to buy a pair of shorts.
A: Wait a minute. Here you are.
2．B
【原文】A: Hello Li Ming, what did you do last Sunday
B: I went to the shopping mall with my sister.
A: How did you go there
B: We went there by underground.
3．B
【原文】M: Where does Xiao Ya want to go
W: She needs some chicken, so she’ll go to the supermarket.
4．C
【原文】W: Can I help you
M: Yes, please. I need to go to the gym. Is it far from here
5．A
【原文】M: Excuse me, I want to buy a book about rivers in China.
W: OK, here you are.
6．B
【原文】Excuse me, is there a police office near here
7．A
【原文】What do you want to buy
8．B
【原文】Jimmy, how do you get to school every day
9．B
【原文】How much are the red shoes
10．C
【原文】Is there a supermarket near here
11．C
【原文】W: Excuse me, where is the Sports Center
M: It’s on Bridge Street. You can take the No. 403 Bus to get there.
12．B
【原文】W: Do you think water is important
M: Of course. It’s very valuable. We can’t live without it.
13．B
【原文】W: Poyang Lake is a famous lake in China.
M: It is the second largest lake in the country, after Qinghai Lake.
14．C
【原文】W: Do you know about the Changjiang River and the Yellow River
M: Yes, I visited the Changjiang River last summer.
15．A
【原文】A: Does Allan take the bus to the library from home
B: No, he gets to the library by bike.
Q: How does Allan get to the library
16．C 17．A 18．C
【原文】A: Excuse me, is there a good place to eat around here
B: Yes, there is one on Park Road. There you can eat delicious food.
A: Cool, but how can I get there Do I need to take the bus
B: I think so, it’s about 5 km from here.
A: Oh, it’s kind of far. May I take the subway there
B: Sure, look, there is a subway station near the post office. I’m going to the post office so I can take you there.
A: Thank you.
B: You’re welcome.
19．B 20．C 21．A
【原文】W: Can you tell me something about the longest river in China, Mike
M: Sure. It’s the Yangtze river.
W: How long is it
M: It’s more than six thousand three hundred kilometres.
W: Wow. That’s really a long river. Does it pass many places in China
M: Yes. It passes eleven provinces and it goes through China from the west to the east.
W: Oh. It must be very important to China.
M: Yes. It’s called the mother river of China.
W: Thank you.
22．C 23．C 24．B 25．C
【原文】
Hi, I’m Anna. I’m from America. There are some rules in my family. First of all, we must respect each other. We should say “please and thank you” often. Second, we all help with housework. My parents take turns cooking. My sister cleans the rooms and I take care of the dog. Third, we mustn’t use our phones when we have dinner. Fourth, going to bed on time is important. On weekdays, we have to go to bed before ten o’clock. On weekends we can sleep a bit later. These family rules are important to us. They help us get along well with each other and keep everything in order.
26．B 27．C 28．A
【原文】A: Good afternoon. Can I help you
B: Yes, please. I need a skirt for a show tomorrow morning.
A: What color do you need A red skirt
B: I don’t like red. Do you have green ones
A: Of course. Do you like this
B: Yes. I like this one. How much is it
A: It is $25.
B: Do you have socks
A: Yes. A pair of socks is only 2 dollars.
B: Okay. I’ll take the green skirt and two pairs of socks.
29． A E F D C
【原文】1. Look at the picture. It’s a beautiful lake. There are mountains around it.
2. Niagara Falls is about 99 meters high.
3. What’s wrong with the tap It’s still running.
4. The ocean covers a large part of the earth. It’s amazing.
5. People in the desert have to dig wells to get water.
30．far 31．Store 32．bus stop 33．20/twenty 34．2/two
【原文】Hi, Coco. This is Bob. Welcome to my home. Now let me tell you how to get to my home. From the train station to my home is about 10 kilometers. It is very far. You can take the No.2 bus to Binhe Store. It takes about 40minutes. The bus stop is near my home. Or you can take a taxi there. It takes about 20 minutes. You know, it’s not very far from my home to the park. It is about 2 kilometers. We can walk there. I think we can have a good time at the park.
35． C A D B E
【原文】
I have four friends. They are Ling Ling, Wang Junfeng, Li Xiang, and Xiao Ya. We like going to different places in our free time. Ling Ling likes watching films. She often goes to the shopping mall. There she can go shopping and watch films. Wang Junfeng and Li Xiang like reading, so they often go to bookstores. They usually ride to a bookstore near their school. Xiao Ya likes cooking and she often helps her mother cook. She usually goes to the supermarket and looks for fresh fruit and vegetables with her mother.
36．oss 37．ong 38．oli 39．ute
【解析】36．/'kr s /对应的单词是crossing，故填oss。
37．/ 'l /对应的单词是along，故填ong。
38．/'p l s/对应的单词是police，故填oli。
39．/'m n t/对应的单词是minute，故填ute。
40．keep 41．zoo 42．tall 43．pretty 44．visit 45．fun 46．sock 47．team 48．again 49．busy 50．train 51．warm 52．pay 53．thank 54．cup
【解析】40．根据音标提示，keep“保持”符合题意，为动词。故填keep。
41．根据音标提示，zoo“动物园”符合题意，为名词。故填zoo。
42．根据音标提示，tall“高的”符合题意，为形容词。故填tall。
43．根据音标提示，pretty“漂亮的，相当”符合题意，为形容词或副词。故填pretty。
44．根据音标提示，visit“参观，访问”符合题意，为动词或名词。故填visit。
45．根据音标提示，fun“有趣的，乐趣”符合题意，为形容词或名词。故填fun。
46．根据音标提示，sock“袜子”符合题意，为名词。故填sock。
47．根据音标提示，team“队”符合题意，为名词。故填team。
48．根据音标提示，again“再次”符合题意，为副词。故填again。
49．根据音标提示，busy“忙碌的”符合题意，为形容词。故填busy。
50．根据音标提示，train“火车，训练”符合题意，为名词或动词。故填train。
51．根据音标提示，warm“温暖的”符合题意，为形容词。故填warm。
52．根据音标提示，pay“支付，薪水”符合题意，为动词或名词。故填pay。
53．根据音标提示，thank“感谢”符合题意，为动词或名词。故填thank。
54．根据音标提示，cup“杯子”符合题意，为名词。故填cup。
55．mall 56．cup 57．honey 58．sixty 59．litter 60．cheap 61．step 62．speed
【解析】55．结合音标，可知是mall“购物中心”，名词，故填mall。
56．结合音标，可知是cup“杯子”，名词，故填cup。
57．结合音标，可知是honey“蜂蜜”，名词，故填honey。
58．结合音标，可知是sixty“六十”，基数词，故填sixty。
59．结合音标，可知是litter“垃圾”，名词，故填litter。
60．结合音标，可知是cheap“便宜点”，形容词，故填cheap。
61．结合音标，可知是step“脚步”，名词，故填step。
62．结合音标，可知是speed“速度”，名词，故填speed。
63．laugh 64．blind 65．drop 66．foolish 67．planet
【解析】63．根据音标提示可知，应该是laugh“笑”。故填laugh。
64．根据音标提示可知，应该是blind“盲的，瞎的”，故填blind。
65．根据音标提示可知，应该是drop“水滴，落下”，故填drop。
66．根据音标提示可知，应该是foolish“愚蠢的”，故填foolish。
67．根据音标提示可知，应该是planet“行星”，故填planet。
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