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2025 年中考考前冲刺卷【福建卷】
英语
（满分：150 分；考试时间：120 分钟，其中听力 30 分钟，笔试 90 分钟）
★ 友情提示：
请考生将选择题答案用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡上；其他试题用 0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题
卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。
I.听力部分 （共三大题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
第一节 听句子 从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画 （句子读两遍，每小题 1.5 分，
满分 7.5 分）
1．
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．
A． B． C．
4．
A． B． C．
5．
A． B． C．
第二节 听对话 根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案 （对话读两遍，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
听下面 7 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳答案。
6．What did the man order
A．Coffee. B．Juice. C．Milk.
7．Where are the speakers
A．At school. B．At home. C．At a bus stop.
8．How did Tom go to school today
A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus.
9．What does the boy think of the movie
A．Interesting. B．Educational. C．Boring.
听 1 段对话，回答以下小题。
10．Whose birthday is coming
A．The man’s wife. B．The man’s mother. C．The man’s daughter.
11．What color dress did the man buy
A．Red. B．White. C．Blue.
听 1 段对话，回答以下小题。
12．What’s the relationship between the speakers
A．Teacher and student. B．Mother and son. C．Doctor and patient.
13．What will the boy do tonight
A．Go to bed early. B．Do his homework. C．Study for a test.
听 1 段对话，回答以下小题。
14．What is the boy doing
A．Repairing the radio. B．Doing some cleaning. C．Watching TV.
15．What time is it now
A．5:00. B．5:30. C．6:00.
第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Medical Record
Patient’s name Ben Ward
Situation A bad stomachache since this 16 morning.
Reason Ate too much: a big 17 , chocolates and noodles.
Treatment Take the medicine for 18 day(s).
● Never eat too much.
Advice ● 19 for a while after meals.
● Eat 20 fruit and vegetables.
II. 单项选择
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分）
21．Eric is ________ honest boy because he never tells lies.
A．the B．an C．a
22．My sister and I bought tickets for the panda show, but ________ of us could attend because of the heavy rain.
A．both B．all C．neither
23．—Helen practiced hardest among us and she won first prize in the competition.
—A dream can’t come true ________ hard work.
A．over B．through C．without
24．The 2025 FIFA Women’s World Cup ________ in Germany next June.
A．will host B．will be hosted C．was hosted
25．Whenever there’s an accident, we should remember ________ always comes first than anything else.
A．prize B．dream C．life
26．— ________ you make a decision, you should take it into action at once.
—Yes, actions speak louder than words.
A．If B．Unless C．But
27．—By the way, must I drive you to the shopping mall
—No, you ________. I know you are busy with your work.
A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t
28．—Mom, I ________ that I didn’t listen to you when I was young.
—Forget about it. Just live in the present.
A．regret B．imagine C．explain
29．—Tom, can you tell me the meaning of the letters “KIT”
—Don’t you know that They ________ “Keep in touch”.
A．search for B．stand for C．ask for
30．—A beach volleyball match ________ in Xiamen yesterday. Did you watch it
—Yeah! It was very exciting.
A．is held B．was held C．held
31．The firefighter was ________ enough to rush into the burning house to save the baby.
A．lazy B．brave C．smart
32．I enjoy reading the newspaper. I hope ________ out what’s going on around the world.
A．find B．finding C．to find
33．— ________ is it from Xiamen to Quanzhou
—It’s about one hour’s drive.
A．How far B．How soon C．How long
34．—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________
—At 7 o’clock this evening. I will go with you.
A．how we will go to the party
B．who will attend the party
C．when the party will start
35．—Oh, no! My mobile phone is missing!
— ________. You may find it in the lost and found case.
A．Don’t worry B．Thanks a lot C．That’s a good idea
III. 完形填空
从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
In ancient times, a group of powerful giants (巨人) lived in the forests of the north, and Kua Fu was their
36 .
One year, the weather was quite 37 . Rivers in this area all dried up and plants died. Kua Fu saw this
and he decided to 38 the sun. Then he could stop it from baking (烘烤) the ground.
The sun moved 39 in the sky, while Kua Fu chased (追逐) after it like the wind. After nine days
and nights, he finally caught up with the sun. 40 , the sun was so hot that Kua Fu felt very thirsty and tired.
He went to the Yellow River and the Wei River to get water. But the water from the two rivers was not
enough. Kua Fu was still 41 .
So he decided to go to the Great Lake to drink more. But 42 he was able to get there, he died of
thirst.
Before his death, Kua Fu threw his walking 43 away. When the stick landed on the ground, it
44 a huge peach forest at once. The forest grew well and it provided shade and peaches for people.
45 Kua Fu lost his life, his great spirit keeps inspiring (激励) the Chinese people. People recorded
the story of Kua Fu Chasing the Sun in many ancient books in China.
36．A．leader B．father C．teacher
37．A．cold B．warm C．hot
38．A．catch B．invent C．lose
39．A．nearly B．heavily C．quickly
40．A．But B．However C．And
41．A．tired B．sad C．thirsty
42．A．after B．before C．when
43．A．wood B．branch C．stick
44．A．turned into B．turned on C．got into
45．A．Although B．So C．Because
IV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节 阅读下面 A、B、C、D 四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出
最佳答案。
A
Welcome to Our After-school Activities
Music Lesson Food Festival
Want to become happy in life Want to enjoy various food
Want to enjoy beautiful songs Want to join in our food festival
Music lessons: guitar, violin, piano and drums etc. Delicious food: pizza, sushi, curies, fired rice etc.
Place: Training Room 304, School Gym Place: School Dining Hall
Time: 8:30 a.m.—10:30 a.m. Every Saturday Time: 11:00 a.m—5:00 p.m. on Sunday
PE Club Movie Night
Please come and join us! Want to spend a wonderful evening
Make your school life colorful! Please come and watch it.
Place: School Playground Place: School Hall
Day: Saturday ~Sunday Day: Saturday evening
Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. Time: 6:00 p.m.—11:10 p.m.
Outdoor Activities: basketball, football, volleyball, Movies: Aquaman and the Lost Kingdom
running... Come to www. to learn more!
46．When can you have the music lessons
A．8:30 p.m.—10:30 p.m. B．6:00 p.m.—11:10 p.m.
C．11:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. D．8:30 a.m.—10:30 a.m.
47．Where can you enjoy delicious food on Sunday
A．School Gym. B．School Hall.
C．School Playground. D．School Dining Hall.
48．You are fond of outdoor activities, you can choose ________.
A．PE Club B．Music Lesson C．Food Festival D．Movie Night
49．If a student want to know more about the movies, what should he do
A．Buy the ticket. B．Read the introduction.
C．visit the website. D．Telephone the organizer.
50．The text is probably a ________
A．report B．novel C．diary D．poster
B
Arsh Pal had a big dream when he started selling his artworks at the age of eight. He wanted to raise $1,000
for charities (慈善机构).
Now, five years later, the American boy has far surpassed his plan. Arsh has sold 500 paintings and brought
in $15,000. Almost every dollar of this income (收入) has gone to charities.
When Arsh was a little boy, his parents introduced him to many activities. The boy, however, was
interested in none of them. Things changed when he got a watercolor set (水彩套装) for his eighth birthday. Arsh
began to spend all his free time in front of an easel (画架). “That was how I started painting.” he said.
Soon, Arsh finished many paintings. They took up a lot of space in his room. The boy decided to give them
away to his friends. Around the same time, Arsh visited a nursing home (养老院). The experience made him think
about selling his artworks to help other people.
So he began his money raising project. He sells his paintings at local art shows, restaurants and libraries, as
well as on the Internet. Small pieces have been sold for $10 each. Larger ones (about 150cm tall and wide) have
been sold for more than $800 each.
“I can’t stress enough how amazing he is,” said Jolene Schaver, one of Arsh’s neighbors. “It’s hard to
believe that this is being done by a child.” The woman has five of Arsh’s paintings hanging in her home.
Arsh has a gift for art, but it is his big heart that is a real gift for others.
51．Arsh raised $15,000 for charities at the age of _______.
A．five B．ten C．thirteen D．fifteen
52．Arsh started painting after _______.
A．he started going to school B．he had his eighth birthday
C．he took part in many activities D．he visited the nursing home
53．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A．People loved Arsh’s works of art.
B．Most of Arsh’s works were sold to the schools.
C．Arsh donated 10 percent of his income to charities.
D．Arsh sold his paintings because they took up too much space.
54．Which of the following best describes Arsh
A．Quiet. B．Friendly. C．Honest. D．Humorous.
55．What’s the main idea of the last paragraph
A．Rome wasn’t built in one day. B．One tree can’t make a forest.
C．The best value is to help others. D．One is never too old to learn.
C
You may have a house robot that can do housework for you. But is it so smart Meet Laura, a robot in the
National Library in Madrid, Spain, copying out the old books and writings in its collection. See Aurora, a headless
dog-sized robot used to keep birds and other animals away at an Alaskan airport: Watch another 1.8-meter-tall
legless robot called EveR6, waving its arms to guide musicians through a performance.
Those robots above require artificial intelligence (AI) (人 工 智 能 ). AI is a computer system that can
understand languages, make decisions and solve problems. AI can be taught skills using a process called machine
learning. Humans give AI information such as books, photos or videos to train it. The more information it studies,
the better it can do its job.
AI has become part of daily life. For example, when you watch TV, AI is watching you. To cut down food
waste, some schools introduce online systems for the students to choose meals ahead of time. In cities, AI is used
to watch out for cars that make black smoke.
Some people worry that AI will take away a large number of jobs and also fear that AI could develop out of
our control and bring danger to humans. However, AI is expected to be a more powerful production tool that will
help humans achieve more in less time. It is believed that the lying car will be made to offer an easier way out of
the morning traffic jam. Humans imagine AI might even find a way to solve the problems of our energy needs
completely. Anyway, there is still a long journey for humans and AI.
56．What can Aurora do
A．Copy out the old books. B．Do all kinds of housework.
C．Keep birds and other animals away. D．Wave its arms to guide musicians.
57．What can we know from Paragraph 2
A．What is AI B．Why are AI robots made
C．Where is AI used D．How many AI robots are mentioned
58．What do the underlined word “watch out” mean in Paragraph 3
A．Go out. B．Look out. C．Find out. D．Give out.
59．In the future, what is AI expected to be able to do
A．Suggest TV programs. B．Cut down food waste.
C．Help produce enough energy. D．Invent new medicines.
60．Which of the following is the best title for the text
A．The History of AI B．The Development of AI
C．How to Use Robots Correctly D．Advantages and Disadvantages of AI
D
Peru is the third largest country in South America, after Brazil and Argentina. It is a country with many
different landscapes (景观), including mountains, beaches, rainforests and more.
The Andes Mountains run through Peru from north to south. These tall peaks (山峰) can be seen from
beaches 80 kilometers away. The highest peak, Mount Huascarán, is 6,768 meters high.
Because of its many different ecosystems, Peru is home to all kinds of plants and animals. The Amazon
rainforest covers nearly half of Peru. In this large forest, a 1-km area can contain more than 6,000kinds of plants.
To protect them, Peru has created special forest areas called reserves. Large numbers of small fish live off the
coast of Peru, and they in turn support populations of bigger fish and seabirds, including Humboldt penguins.
There are many special kinds of plants and animals in the Andes Mountains. One amazing plant, the puya
raimondi, takes 100 years to flower.
The people of Peru are a mix of many different cultures, including Indians, Europeans, Africans and Asians.
Most people used to live in the countryside. But now, more than 70 percent live in cities.
Peru has a long and rich history. Over 500 years ago, it was home to the powerful Inca Empire in South
America. The Incas built amazing cities like Machu Picchu in the Andes. In the 1500s, The Spanish arrived and
took over. For about 300 years, Peru was under Spanish control. It became an independent country in 1821.
Peru is a country full of history, culture, and natural beauty. Its different landscapes, people and ecosystems
make it a unique place in the world.
61．What can we learn about the Andes Mountains from Paragraph 2
A．They are 80 kilometers long. B．Mostpeaksare6,768metershigh.
C．They connect Peru from north to south. D．Only the highest peak can be seen from beaches.
62．How much of Peru is covered by the Amazon rainforest
A．25%—30%. B．45%—49%. C．55%—60%. D．75%—80%.
63．Which part of Peru is described the most in the passage
A．People. B．Traditions. C．History. D．Ecosystems.
64．Where does the passage most probably come from
A．A storybook. B．A news report. C．A travel magazine. D．A history textbook.
65．What would be the best structure of the passage
A． B． C． D．
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连
贯，意思完整。（每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
E
Do you want to give your bedroom a new look There’s no need to spend a lot. 66 Here’s how
you can get started.
·Clear out the clutter (杂物)
Before you start freshening up your space, take a look around to pick out the things that you no longer use.
67 One for things you want to give away and one for anything that can go directly to the bins. A tidy room
will tell you what kinds of changes you might want to make.
·Consider color
68 Ask your family if they would like to help you paint a wall in your room. You can choose to
paint the wall behind your headboard or even a bookcase door.
·Think about light
The lights will add new colors to liven up the look and feel of your space. One idea of changing your
lighting is to hang inexpensive LED lights on a wall. Or you could move a lamp (台灯) from another part of the
house to your room. 69
·Add personal touches
Personalize (使……个性化) your room with photos of family and friends. 70 Then frame (装框)
and put them where you like. You could also frame your own artwork to hang on a wall.
A．Another inexpensive change is paint.
B．It can add soft lighting to your space.
C．Ask your parents for two bags or boxes.
D．You can print out the photos you like best
E．With some smart methods, you can give your space a new feel.
V. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
71．你校的交换生对你说”Nice to meet you”时，你可以这样应答：
.
72．外教老师要去参加乒乓球比赛，你可以这样表示祝愿：
.
73．你想借用 Mary 的笔，可以这样说：
, Mary
74．你觉得 Sally 歌唱得好，可以这样夸奖她：
!
75．你想知道去公园的路怎么走， 可以这样问：
Excuse me, how
VI. 看图写话
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
76． often
77． full, egg
78． tomorrow
79． as...as, cute
80． if, free
VII. 短文填词 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义
准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Food made of dough (面 团 ), though ordinary and familiar to Chinese people, is listed as a national
intangible cultural heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产).
China’s Intangible Cultural Heritage Wheaten Food Carnival (中国面食非遗大会) in 2024 took place
81 August 23. Many people came to Taiyuan 82 (experience) the richness of dough culture. 106
kinds of food made of dough 83 (show) to visitors at the festival.
There were some highlights at the festival. One of 84 (they) was the performance of making
longxumian (dragon beard noodles). People were 85 (excite) when they saw the dough pulled into 4.096
strips (条). The skill of producing the hair-thin noodles has been included on 86 second list of national
intangible cultural heritage in China
At the festival, people watched 87 (careful) how the chefs used dough to make different kinds of
food. They even tried some amazing traditional dough-making 88 (skill),which included blowing dough
balloons and making dumpling wrappers (饺子皮).
What’s more, visitors could see a dough art exhibition. It had five themed parts, including the 24 solar
terms (节气), the 12 zodiac animals (生肖) 89 important moments in life. The 2.5-meter-tall huamo (花
馍) was the 90 (large) one of the exhibits.
The festival not only celebrated culinary artistry (烹 饪 艺 术 ) but also developed cultural exchanges,
connecting the past with the present.
VIII. 书面表达（15 分）
91．从 2025 年春季学期开始，郑州部分小学开启“课间革命”，将课间时间从 10 分钟延长至 15 分钟，
这一变化在教育领域掀起波澜。有人认为此举可以让师生有更加充足的时间走出教室，走向户外；但也有
人还是倾向于 10 分钟的课间。你更倾向于哪种观点？校刊英语专栏正在以“Having a ten-minute break or a
fifteen-minute one ”为题开展征文活动。请你根据写作要求，结合自身实际，从以下两种观点中任选其一，
用英语写一篇短文，陈述你的理由，向专栏投稿。
Having a fifteen-minute break Having a ten-minute break
◇have more time to play outdoors ◇make full use of time to get knowledge
◇have a good rest for eyes ◇go back home earlier and have a better rest at home
写作要求：
1．文中须包含所选观点的要点提示，可适当发挥；
2．文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3．词数 90 左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Having a ten-minute break or a fifteen-minute one
From the spring term of 2025, the students in primary schools of Zhengzhou will have a fifteen-minute
break between classes. I think
___________________________________________________________________________________________
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______________________2025 年中考考前冲刺卷【福建卷】
英语
（满分：150 分；考试时间：120 分钟，其中听力 30 分钟，笔试 90 分钟）
★ 友情提示：
请考生将选择题答案用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡上；其他试题用 0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题
卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。
I.听力部分 （共三大题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
第一节 听句子 从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画 （句子读两遍，每小题 1.5 分，
满分 7.5 分）
1．
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【原文】略
2．
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】略
3．
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【原文】略
4．
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】略
5．
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【原文】略。
第二节 听对话 根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案 （对话读两遍，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
听下面 7 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳答案。
6．What did the man order
A．Coffee. B．Juice. C．Milk.
【答案】C
【详解】W: What would you like to drink, sir Coffee or juice
M: I prefer a cup of milk, please.
7．Where are the speakers
A．At school. B．At home. C．At a bus stop.
【答案】A
【详解】W: David, you are late for class again.
M: Sorry, Miss White. I missed the bus this morning.
8．How did Tom go to school today
A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus.
【答案】C
【详解】W: I usually go to school on foot. What about you, Tom
M: I often go to school by bike. But it's rainy today, so I took the bus.
9．What does the boy think of the movie
A．Interesting. B．Educational. C．Boring.
【答案】B
【详解】W: Have you watched the movie Howl's Moving Castle It's interesting.
M: Yes, I watched it last wekend. It's very educational, But my sister said it was boring,
听 1 段对话，回答以下小题。
10．Whose birthday is coming
A．The man’s wife. B．The man’s mother. C．The man’s daughter.
11．What color dress did the man buy
A．Red. B．White. C．Blue.
【答案】10．A 11．C
【详解】W: Welcome to Dream Clothes. What can I do for you
M: I am looking for a dress for my wife. Her birthday is coming.
W: What about the red one It is the best seller this season.
M: She doesn't like red. Do you have a white one
W: Sorry, no, How about the blue one
M: Wow, it looks beautiful. I will take it.
听 1 段对话，回答以下小题。
12．What’s the relationship between the speakers
A．Teacher and student. B．Mother and son. C．Doctor and patient.
13．What will the boy do tonight
A．Go to bed early. B．Do his homework. C．Study for a test.
【答案】12．A 13．C
【详解】W: Hey, Mark. You look sleepy in my class today.
M: Sorry, Mrs. Brown. I stayed up late last night.
W: Why didn't you go to bed earlier
M: 1 had too much homework last night. I didn't sleep until I finished it.
W: You should go to bed early tonight.
M: But there will be an English test tomorrow. 1 have to prepare for it.
听 1 段对话，回答以下小题。
14．What is the boy doing
A．Repairing the radio. B．Doing some cleaning. C．Watching TV.
15．What time is it now
A．5:00. B．5:30. C．6:00.
【答案】14．C 15．B
【详解】W: Eric, I am repairing the radio. Could you please clean the kitchen now Mom will be angry if she sees
this mess,
M: OK, but I want to finish the TV show first.
W: Come on! You have been watching TV since 5:00.
M: All right. When will Mom be back
W: She told me she would be home at 6:00.
M: Oh, there is only 30 minutes left.
第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Medical Record
Patient’s name Ben Ward
Situation A bad stomachache since this 16 morning.
Reason Ate too much: a big 17 , chocolates and noodles.
Treatment Take the medicine for 18 day(s).
● Never eat too much.
Advice ● 19 for a while after meals.
● Eat 20 fruit and vegetables.
【答案】16．Monday 17．cake 18．three/3 19．Rest 20．fresh
【原文】W: Ben, right What’s the matter
M: I have a really bad stomachache, I feel terrible.
W: How long have you felt this way
M: Since I woke up this Monday morning.
W: Where does it hurt
M: Here. Ouch, it hurts here.
W: All right. What have you eaten in the last few days
M: I ate a big cake, a box of chocolates and a large bowl of noodles at my birthday party last weekend.
W: I see. Well, you’ve eaten too much. Later I’ll give you some medicine. Take it two times for three days.
M: OK. Any other advice
W: Never eat too much and remember to rest for a while after meals. You can also eat fresh fruit and vegetables.
M: OK, doctor. Thank you.
II. 单项选择
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分）
21．Eric is ________ honest boy because he never tells lies.
A．the B．an C．a
【答案】B
【详解】句意：埃里克是一个诚实的孩子，因为他从来不说谎。
考查冠词。the 定冠词，表特指；an 不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a 不定冠词，表泛
指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指的含义，应用不定冠词；根据空后的“honest”
是以元音音素开头的单词可知，此处应用 an。故选 B。
22．My sister and I bought tickets for the panda show, but ________ of us could attend because of the heavy rain.
A．both B．all C．neither
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我和我妹妹买了熊猫表演的票，但是因为下大雨我们都不能参加。
考查不定代词。both 两者都；all 三者及以上都；neither 两者都不。根据“My sister and I bought tickets for the
panda show,”和“because of the heavy rain.”可知，此处范围是两者，下大雨因此二人都不能参加，neither “两
者都不” 符合语境。故选 C。
23．—Helen practiced hardest among us and she won first prize in the competition.
—A dream can’t come true ________ hard work.
A．over B．through C．without
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——Helen 在我们当中练得最刻苦，她在比赛中获得了第一名。——不努力，梦想是不可
能实现的。
考查介词辨析。over 超过；through 通过；without 没有。根据“A dream can’t come true … hard work”可知，
没有努力的工作，是不会实现梦想的，故选 C。
24．The 2025 FIFA Women’s World Cup ________ in Germany next June.
A．will host B．will be hosted C．was hosted
【答案】B
【详解】句意：2025 年国际足联女足世界杯将于明年六月在德国举办。
考查时态和语态。根据“next June”可知，句子要用一般将来时，且主语 The 2025 FIFA Women’s World Cup
与 host 之间是被动关系，要用被动语态，故选 B。
25．Whenever there’s an accident, we should remember ________ always comes first than anything else.
A．prize B．dream C．life
【答案】C
【详解】句意：无论何时发生意外，我们都应该记住，生命永远是第一位的。
考查名词辨析。prize 奖品，奖项；dream 梦想；life 生命。根据“always comes first than anything else”可知，
遇到危险时，生命是最重要的。故选 C。
26．— ________ you make a decision, you should take it into action at once.
—Yes, actions speak louder than words.
A．If B．Unless C．But
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——如果你做了决定，就应该立即付诸行动。——是的，行胜于言。
考查连词辨析。If 如果；Unless 除非；But 但是。根据“...you make a decision, you should take it into action at
once.”可知，“you make a decision”是“you should take it into action at once”的肯定条件，空处应是 if，引导条
件状语从句。故选 A。
27．—By the way, must I drive you to the shopping mall
—No, you ________. I know you are busy with your work.
A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——顺便问一下，我必须开车送你去购物中心吗？——不，你不必。我知道你工作很忙。
考查一般疑问句。mustn’t 禁止；needn’t 不需要，不必；can’t 不能。由 must 引导的一般疑问句的否定回答
用“don’t have to/needn’t”。故选 B。
28．—Mom, I ________ that I didn’t listen to you when I was young.
—Forget about it. Just live in the present.
A．regret B．imagine C．explain
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我很后悔小时候没听你的话。——忘了它吧。活在当下。
考查动词词义辨析。regret 后悔；imagine 想象；explain 解释。根据“Forget about it. Just live in the present.”
并结合选项可知，此处指后悔小时候没听妈妈的话。故选 A。
29．—Tom, can you tell me the meaning of the letters “KIT”
—Don’t you know that They ________ “Keep in touch”.
A．search for B．stand for C．ask for
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——汤姆，你能告诉我字母“KIT”的意思吗？——你不知道吗？它们代表“保持联系”。
考查动词短语。search for 搜索；stand for 代表；ask for 要求。根据“Tom, can you tell me the meaning of the
letters ‘KIT’”可知，此处是介绍字母“KIT”的含义，所以 B 项符合。故选 B。
30．—A beach volleyball match ________ in Xiamen yesterday. Did you watch it
—Yeah! It was very exciting.
A．is held B．was held C．held
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——昨天厦门举行了一场沙滩排球赛。你看了吗？——是的！这非常令人兴奋。
考查时态及语态。根据“yesterday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时；分析句子结构可知，句子主语与谓语为
逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态。故选 B。
31．The firefighter was ________ enough to rush into the burning house to save the baby.
A．lazy B．brave C．smart
【答案】B
【详解】句意：消防员很勇敢，冲进燃烧的房子去救婴儿。
考查形容词辨析。lazy 懒惰的；brave 勇敢的；smart 聪明的。根据“rush into the burning house to save the baby”
可知，把婴儿从着火的房子中救出来，这是很勇敢的。故选 B。
32．I enjoy reading the newspaper. I hope ________ out what’s going on around the world.
A．find B．finding C．to find
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我喜欢看报纸。我希望了解世界各地发生了什么。
考查非谓语动词。hope to do sth.“希望做某事”，固定词组。故选 C。
33．— ________ is it from Xiamen to Quanzhou
—It’s about one hour’s drive.
A．How far B．How soon C．How long
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——从厦门到泉州有多远？ ——大约一个小时的车程。
考查特殊疑问句。How far 多远；How soon 多快；How long 多长时间。根据“It’s about one hour’s drive.”可
知，此处是询问距离，应用 how far。故选 A。
34．—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________
—At 7 o’clock this evening. I will go with you.
A．how we will go to the party
B．who will attend the party
C．when the party will start
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我聚会什么时候开始吗？——今天晚上 7 点。我和你一起去。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构并结合选项可知，空处所在句为宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序；根据答语“At
7 o’clock this evening.”可知，此处询问时间，应用 when 引导宾语从句。故选 C。
35．—Oh, no! My mobile phone is missing!
— ________. You may find it in the lost and found case.
A．Don’t worry B．Thanks a lot C．That’s a good idea
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——哦，不！我的手机不见了！ ——不要担心。你可以在失物招领处找到它。
考查情景交际。Don’t worry 别担心；Thanks a lot 多谢；That’s a good idea 这是个好主意。根据“Oh, no! My
mobile phone is missing!”可知，手机不见了，此处应该是安慰的话。故选 A。
III. 完形填空
从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
In ancient times, a group of powerful giants (巨人) lived in the forests of the north, and Kua Fu was their
36 .
One year, the weather was quite 37 . Rivers in this area all dried up and plants died. Kua Fu saw this
and he decided to 38 the sun. Then he could stop it from baking (烘烤) the ground.
The sun moved 39 in the sky, while Kua Fu chased (追逐) after it like the wind. After nine days
and nights, he finally caught up with the sun. 40 , the sun was so hot that Kua Fu felt very thirsty and tired.
He went to the Yellow River and the Wei River to get water. But the water from the two rivers was not
enough. Kua Fu was still 41 .
So he decided to go to the Great Lake to drink more. But 42 he was able to get there, he died of
thirst.
Before his death, Kua Fu threw his walking 43 away. When the stick landed on the ground, it
44 a huge peach forest at once. The forest grew well and it provided shade and peaches for people.
45 Kua Fu lost his life, his great spirit keeps inspiring (激励) the Chinese people. People recorded
the story of Kua Fu Chasing the Sun in many ancient books in China.
36．A．leader B．father C．teacher
37．A．cold B．warm C．hot
38．A．catch B．invent C．lose
39．A．nearly B．heavily C．quickly
40．A．But B．However C．And
41．A．tired B．sad C．thirsty
42．A．after B．before C．when
43．A．wood B．branch C．stick
44．A．turned into B．turned on C．got into
45．A．Although B．So C．Because
【答案】
36．A 37．C 38．A 39．C 40．B 41．C 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．A
【导语】本文讲述了中国古代神话故事《夸父追日》。
36．句意：古代，北方的森林里生活着一群强大的巨人，夸父是他们的首领。
leader 首领；father 父亲；teacher 老师。根据“a group of powerful giants (巨人) lived in the forests of the north”
可知，夸父是这群巨人的首领。故选 A。
37．句意：有一年，天气非常炎热。
cold 寒冷的；warm 温暖的；hot 炎热的。根据“Rivers in this area all dried up and plants died”可知，天气非常
炎热，导致河流干涸，植物死亡。故选 C。
38．句意：夸父看到这一幕，决定去追赶太阳。
catch 追赶；invent 发明；lose 失去。根据“he could stop it from baking (烘烤) the ground”可知，夸父决定去
追赶太阳，以阻止它烘烤大地。故选 A。
39．句意：太阳在天空中快速移动，而夸父像风一样追逐着它。
nearly 几乎；heavily 沉重地；quickly 快速地。根据“while Kua Fu chased (追逐) after it like the wind”可知，
太阳在天空中快速移动。故选 C。
40．句意：然而，太阳太热了，夸父感到非常口渴和疲惫。
But 但是；However 然而；And 和。根据“After nine days and nights, he finally caught up with the sun”和“the
sun was so hot that Kua Fu felt very thirsty and tired”可知，前后句之间存在转折关系，且此处有逗号隔开，
所以用 However。故选 B。
41．句意：夸父仍然口渴。
tired 疲惫的；sad 伤心的；thirsty 口渴的。根据“But the water from the two rivers was not enough”可知，夸父
仍然口渴。故选 C。
42．句意：但是在他到达那里之前，他就渴死了。
after 在……之后；before 在……之前；when 当……时候。根据“he died of thirst”可知，在他到达大湖之前，
他就渴死了。故选 B。
43．句意：夸父临死前，扔掉了他的拐杖。
wood 木头；branch 树枝；stick 拐杖。根据“When the stick landed on the ground”可知，夸父扔掉了他的拐杖。
故选 C。
44．句意：当拐杖落在地上时，它立刻变成了一片巨大的桃林。
turned into 变成；turned on 打开；got into 进入。根据“a huge peach forest at once”可知，拐杖立刻变成了一
片巨大的桃林。故选 A。
45．句意：虽然夸父失去了生命，但他的伟大精神一直激励着中国人民。
Although 虽然；So 所以；Because 因为。根据“Kua Fu lost his life”和“his great spirit keeps inspiring (激励) the
Chinese people”可知，前后句之间存在转折关系，所以用 Although。故选 A。
IV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节 阅读下面 A、B、C、D 四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出
最佳答案。
A
Welcome to Our After-school Activities
Music Lesson Food Festival
Want to become happy in life Want to enjoy various food
Want to enjoy beautiful songs Want to join in our food festival
Music lessons: guitar, violin, piano and drums etc. Delicious food: pizza, sushi, curies, fired rice etc.
Place: Training Room 304, School Gym Place: School Dining Hall
Time: 8:30 a.m.—10:30 a.m. Every Saturday Time: 11:00 a.m—5:00 p.m. on Sunday
PE Club Movie Night
Please come and join us! Want to spend a wonderful evening
Make your school life colorful! Please come and watch it.
Place: School Playground Place: School Hall
Day: Saturday ~Sunday Day: Saturday evening
Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. Time: 6:00 p.m.—11:10 p.m.
Outdoor Activities: basketball, football, volleyball, Movies: Aquaman and the Lost Kingdom
running... Come to www. to learn more!
46．When can you have the music lessons
A．8:30 p.m.—10:30 p.m. B．6:00 p.m.—11:10 p.m.
C．11:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. D．8:30 a.m.—10:30 a.m.
47．Where can you enjoy delicious food on Sunday
A．School Gym. B．School Hall.
C．School Playground. D．School Dining Hall.
48．You are fond of outdoor activities, you can choose ________.
A．PE Club B．Music Lesson C．Food Festival D．Movie Night
49．If a student want to know more about the movies, what should he do
A．Buy the ticket. B．Read the introduction.
C．visit the website. D．Telephone the organizer.
50．The text is probably a ________
A．report B．novel C．diary D．poster
【答案】46．D 47．D 48．A 49．C 50．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些课外活动。
46．细节理解题。根据“Time: 8:30 a.m.—10:30 a.m. Every Saturday”可知，可以在每周六的早上 8 点 30 分
到 10 点 30 分上音乐课。故选 D。
47．细节理解题。根据“Place: School Dining Hall”可知，星期天可以在学校餐厅享受美食。故选 D。
48．细节理解题。根据“PE Club”及“Outdoor Activities: basketball, football, volleyball, running...”可知，如果
喜欢户外运动，可以选择体育俱乐部。故选 A。
49．细节理解题。根据“Come to www. to learn more!”可知，如果想要了解更多关于电影的信息，
可以访问网站。故选 C。
50．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一些课外活动，主要包括活动的内容、时间及地点等信息，因此可能是
一个海报。故选 D。
B
Arsh Pal had a big dream when he started selling his artworks at the age of eight. He wanted to raise $1,000
for charities (慈善机构).
Now, five years later, the American boy has far surpassed his plan. Arsh has sold 500 paintings and brought
in $15,000. Almost every dollar of this income (收入) has gone to charities.
When Arsh was a little boy, his parents introduced him to many activities. The boy, however, was
interested in none of them. Things changed when he got a watercolor set (水彩套装) for his eighth birthday. Arsh
began to spend all his free time in front of an easel (画架). “That was how I started painting.” he said.
Soon, Arsh finished many paintings. They took up a lot of space in his room. The boy decided to give them
away to his friends. Around the same time, Arsh visited a nursing home (养老院). The experience made him think
about selling his artworks to help other people.
So he began his money raising project. He sells his paintings at local art shows, restaurants and libraries, as
well as on the Internet. Small pieces have been sold for $10 each. Larger ones (about 150cm tall and wide) have
been sold for more than $800 each.
“I can’t stress enough how amazing he is,” said Jolene Schaver, one of Arsh’s neighbors. “It’s hard to
believe that this is being done by a child.” The woman has five of Arsh’s paintings hanging in her home.
Arsh has a gift for art, but it is his big heart that is a real gift for others.
51．Arsh raised $15,000 for charities at the age of _______.
A．five B．ten C．thirteen D．fifteen
52．Arsh started painting after _______.
A．he started going to school B．he had his eighth birthday
C．he took part in many activities D．he visited the nursing home
53．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A．People loved Arsh’s works of art.
B．Most of Arsh’s works were sold to the schools.
C．Arsh donated 10 percent of his income to charities.
D．Arsh sold his paintings because they took up too much space.
54．Which of the following best describes Arsh
A．Quiet. B．Friendly. C．Honest. D．Humorous.
55．What’s the main idea of the last paragraph
A．Rome wasn’t built in one day. B．One tree can’t make a forest.
C．The best value is to help others. D．One is never too old to learn.
【答案】51．C 52．B 53．A 54．B 55．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 Arsh 通过售卖自己的艺术作品来筹集善款的故事。
51．细节理解题。根据“Arsh Pal had a big dream when he started selling his artworks at the age of eight. He
wanted to raise $1,000 for charities (慈善机构).”可知，Arsh 在 8 岁时想要筹集善款；又根据“Now, five years
later, the American boy has far surpassed his plan. Arsh has sold 500 paintings and brought in $15,000.”可知，5
年后，Arsh13 岁时筹集到了 15,000 美元。故选 C。
52．细节理解题。根据“Things changed when he got a watercolor set (水彩套装) for his eighth birthday. Arsh
began to spend all his free time in front of an easel (画架).”可知，8 岁生日之后 Arsh 开始画画。故选 B。
53．细节理解题。根据“It’s hard to believe that this is being done by a child.”可知，购买画的人对他的画评价
很高，选项 A 正确。故选 A。
54．推理判断题。根据文章对 Arsh 筹集善款的讲述，可知他是一个非常有善心的孩子。故选 B。
55．主旨大意题。文章最后一段主要讲述了 Arsh 心胸宽广，乐于助人的精神品质，选项 C“最大的价值是
帮助他人。”符合题意。故选 C。
C
You may have a house robot that can do housework for you. But is it so smart Meet Laura, a robot in the
National Library in Madrid, Spain, copying out the old books and writings in its collection. See Aurora, a headless
dog-sized robot used to keep birds and other animals away at an Alaskan airport: Watch another 1.8-meter-tall
legless robot called EveR6, waving its arms to guide musicians through a performance.
Those robots above require artificial intelligence (AI) (人 工 智 能 ). AI is a computer system that can
understand languages, make decisions and solve problems. AI can be taught skills using a process called machine
learning. Humans give AI information such as books, photos or videos to train it. The more information it studies,
the better it can do its job.
AI has become part of daily life. For example, when you watch TV, AI is watching you. To cut down food
waste, some schools introduce online systems for the students to choose meals ahead of time. In cities, AI is used
to watch out for cars that make black smoke.
Some people worry that AI will take away a large number of jobs and also fear that AI could develop out of
our control and bring danger to humans. However, AI is expected to be a more powerful production tool that will
help humans achieve more in less time. It is believed that the lying car will be made to offer an easier way out of
the morning traffic jam. Humans imagine AI might even find a way to solve the problems of our energy needs
completely. Anyway, there is still a long journey for humans and AI.
56．What can Aurora do
A．Copy out the old books. B．Do all kinds of housework.
C．Keep birds and other animals away. D．Wave its arms to guide musicians.
57．What can we know from Paragraph 2
A．What is AI B．Why are AI robots made
C．Where is AI used D．How many AI robots are mentioned
58．What do the underlined word “watch out” mean in Paragraph 3
A．Go out. B．Look out. C．Find out. D．Give out.
59．In the future, what is AI expected to be able to do
A．Suggest TV programs. B．Cut down food waste.
C．Help produce enough energy. D．Invent new medicines.
60．Which of the following is the best title for the text
A．The History of AI B．The Development of AI
C．How to Use Robots Correctly D．Advantages and Disadvantages of AI
【答案】56．C 57．A 58．B 59．C 60．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能的优缺点。
56．细节理解题。根据“See Aurora, a headless dog - sized robot used to keep birds and other animals away at an
Alaskan airport”可知，Aurora 能驱赶鸟类和其他动物，故选 C。
57．主旨大意题。根据“AI is a computer system that can understand languages, make decisions and solve
problems.”可知，第二段主要介绍了人工智能是什么，故选 A。
58．词句猜测题。根据“AI is used to watch out for cars that make black smoke.”可知，AI 被用于留意那些排
放黑烟的汽车，watch out 意为“注意、留意” ，与“look out”意思相近，故选 B。
59．细节理解题。根据“Humans imagine AI might even find a way to solve the problems of our energy needs
completely.”可知，未来 AI 有望帮助产生足够的能源，故选 C。
60．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了人工智能的优缺点，所以“AI 的优缺点”是最佳标题。故
选 D。
D
Peru is the third largest country in South America, after Brazil and Argentina. It is a country with many
different landscapes (景观), including mountains, beaches, rainforests and more.
The Andes Mountains run through Peru from north to south. These tall peaks (山峰) can be seen from
beaches 80 kilometers away. The highest peak, Mount Huascarán, is 6,768 meters high.
Because of its many different ecosystems, Peru is home to all kinds of plants and animals. The Amazon
rainforest covers nearly half of Peru. In this large forest, a 1-km area can contain more than 6,000kinds of plants.
To protect them, Peru has created special forest areas called reserves. Large numbers of small fish live off the
coast of Peru, and they in turn support populations of bigger fish and seabirds, including Humboldt penguins.
There are many special kinds of plants and animals in the Andes Mountains. One amazing plant, the puya
raimondi, takes 100 years to flower.
The people of Peru are a mix of many different cultures, including Indians, Europeans, Africans and Asians.
Most people used to live in the countryside. But now, more than 70 percent live in cities.
Peru has a long and rich history. Over 500 years ago, it was home to the powerful Inca Empire in South
America. The Incas built amazing cities like Machu Picchu in the Andes. In the 1500s, The Spanish arrived and
took over. For about 300 years, Peru was under Spanish control. It became an independent country in 1821.
Peru is a country full of history, culture, and natural beauty. Its different landscapes, people and ecosystems
make it a unique place in the world.
61．What can we learn about the Andes Mountains from Paragraph 2
A．They are 80 kilometers long. B．Mostpeaksare6,768metershigh.
C．They connect Peru from north to south. D．Only the highest peak can be seen from beaches.
62．How much of Peru is covered by the Amazon rainforest
A．25%—30%. B．45%—49%. C．55%—60%. D．75%—80%.
63．Which part of Peru is described the most in the passage
A．People. B．Traditions. C．History. D．Ecosystems.
64．Where does the passage most probably come from
A．A storybook. B．A news report. C．A travel magazine. D．A history textbook.
65．What would be the best structure of the passage
A． B． C． D．
【答案】61．C 62．B 63．D 64．C 65．A
【导语】本文介绍了秘鲁的地理、生态系统、人口及其丰富的历史，展现了其自然与人文的独特魅力。
61．细节理解题。根据第二段“The Andes Mountains run through Peru from north to south.”可知，其连接秘鲁
的南北两端。故选 C。
62．细节理解题。根据第三段“The Amazon rainforest covers nearly half of Peru.”可知，亚马逊雨林覆盖秘鲁
近一半国土。故选 B。
63．推理判断题。根据全文中篇幅最长的第三段可知，其详细介绍了亚马逊雨林、海岸鱼类、安第斯山脉
特有动植物及生态保护措施，覆盖雨林面积、物种多样性、保护区设置等多角度内容，对秘鲁的生态系统
进行了最为充分的描述。故选 D。
64．推理判断题。根据本文介绍了秘鲁的地理、生态系统、人口及其丰富的历史可知，此类文章常见于旅
游杂志。故选 C。
65．篇章结构题。根据全文内容可知，本文的第一段介绍了总体概况，第二段介绍了自然景观，第三段介
绍了生态系统，第四段介绍了文化，第五段介绍了历史，第六段进行了总结。故选 A。
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连
贯，意思完整。（每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
E
Do you want to give your bedroom a new look There’s no need to spend a lot. 66 Here’s how
you can get started.
·Clear out the clutter (杂物)
Before you start freshening up your space, take a look around to pick out the things that you no longer use.
67 One for things you want to give away and one for anything that can go directly to the bins. A tidy room
will tell you what kinds of changes you might want to make.
·Consider color
68 Ask your family if they would like to help you paint a wall in your room. You can choose to
paint the wall behind your headboard or even a bookcase door.
·Think about light
The lights will add new colors to liven up the look and feel of your space. One idea of changing your
lighting is to hang inexpensive LED lights on a wall. Or you could move a lamp (台灯) from another part of the
house to your room. 69
·Add personal touches
Personalize (使……个性化) your room with photos of family and friends. 70 Then frame (装框)
and put them where you like. You could also frame your own artwork to hang on a wall.
A．Another inexpensive change is paint.
B．It can add soft lighting to your space.
C．Ask your parents for two bags or boxes.
D．You can print out the photos you like best
E．With some smart methods, you can give your space a new feel.
【答案】66．E 67．C 68．A 69．B 70．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了让卧室焕然一新的方法。
66．根据“Here’s how you can get started.”可知，此处说明是有方法让卧室焕然一新。选项 E“用一些小的机
智的方法，你可以让你的空间呈现出一个新感觉。”符合语境。故选 E。
67．根据“One for things you want to give away and one for anything that can go directly to the bins.”可知，此处
说明是需要两个储物工具，选项 C“问你的父母要两个袋子或箱子。”符合语境。故选 C。
68．根据“Ask your family if they would like to help you paint a wall in your room.”可知，此处是说粉刷房间，
选项 A“另一个不贵的改变是涂料。”符合语境。故选 A。
69．根据“Or you could move a lamp (台灯) from another part of the house to your room”可知，此处是说与灯光
有关的内容，选项 B“它可以为你的空间添加一些柔和的灯光。”符合语境。故选 B。
70．根据“Personalize (使……个性化) your room with photos of family and friends.”可知，此处是说与照片有
关的内容，选项 D“你可以把你最喜欢的照片打印出来。”符合语境。故选 D。
V. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
71．你校的交换生对你说”Nice to meet you”时，你可以这样应答：
.
【答案】Nice to meet you, too
【详解】根据情景可知，此处可表达为“见到你我也很高兴”Nice to meet you, too。故填 Nice to meet you, too。
72．外教老师要去参加乒乓球比赛，你可以这样表示祝愿：
.
【答案】Good luck/Wish you success
【详解】根据语境可知，此处可表达为“祝你好运”Good luck 或者“祝你成功”，句子为祈使句，动词原形引
导，“祝愿”wish，“你”you，“成功”success。故填 Good luck/Wish you success。
73．你想借用 Mary 的笔，可以这样说：
, Mary
【答案】May I borrow your pen/Can you lend your pen to me
【详解】根据情景可知，可以说“我能借你的笔吗/你能把笔借给我吗”。May I...是一种表示委婉请求的句型；
borrow“借入”；your pen“你的笔”。Can you...也是一种表达请求的句型；lend...to...“把……借出”；me“我”，
作宾语。故填 May I borrow your pen/Can you lend your pen to me。
74．你觉得 Sally 歌唱得好，可以这样夸奖她：
!
【答案】You sing (very) well/Good (job)/Excellent/Well done
【详解】根据句意可知，此句应表达为“你唱得很好、不错、优秀、做得好”，sing“唱歌”，动词，用副词
well 修饰，You sing (very) well“你唱得真好”；Good (job)“不错”；Excellent“优秀”；Well done“做得好”。故
填 You sing (very) well/Good (job)/Excellent/Well done。
75．你想知道去公园的路怎么走， 可以这样问：
Excuse me, how
【答案】can I get to the park
【详解】根据题干要求，结合所给词可知，想知道去公园的路怎么走，可以表达为：Excuse me, how can I
get to the park 故填 can I get to the park。
VI. 看图写话
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
76． often
77． full, egg
78． tomorrow
79． as...as, cute
80． if, free
【答案】76．The girl often plays the piano. 77．The basket is full of eggs. 78．They will have a soccer
game tomorrow. 79．The cat is as cute as the dog. 80．The kids will have a picnic if they are free.
【解析】76．根据所给词汇及图片可知，可以表达为“这个女孩经常弹钢琴”，时态为一般现在时；the girl
作主语，谓语动词用三单；often“经常”，频度副词；play the piano“弹钢琴”。故填 The girl often plays the piano.
77．根据所给词汇及图片可知，可以表达为“篮子里装满了鸡蛋”，时态为一般现在时；the basket 作主语；
be full of“充满”，be 动词用 is；egg“鸡蛋”，用复数表泛指。故填 The basket is full of eggs.
78．根据所给词汇及图片可知，可以表达为“他们明天将有一场足球比赛”，时态为一般将来时“will do”；they
作主语；have a soccer game“有一场足球比赛”；tomorrow“明天”，作时间状语。故填 They will have a soccer
game tomorrow.
79．根据所给词汇及图片可知，可以表达为“这只猫和狗一样可爱”，时态为一般现在时；the cat 作主语，
be 动词用 is；as cute as“和……一样可爱”；the dog“狗”。故填 The cat is as cute as the dog.
80．根据所给词汇及图片可知，可以表达为“如果孩子们有空，他们会去野餐”，应用 if 引导条件状语从句，
遵循“主将从现”原则；the kids 作主句主语；主句时态用一般将来时“will do”；have a picnic“去野餐”；they
作从句主语；be free“有空”；从句时态用一般现在时，be 动词用 are。故填 The kids will have a picnic if they
are free.
VII. 短文填词 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义
准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Food made of dough (面 团 ), though ordinary and familiar to Chinese people, is listed as a national
intangible cultural heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产).
China’s Intangible Cultural Heritage Wheaten Food Carnival (中国面食非遗大会) in 2024 took place
81 August 23. Many people came to Taiyuan 82 (experience) the richness of dough culture. 106
kinds of food made of dough 83 (show) to visitors at the festival.
There were some highlights at the festival. One of 84 (they) was the performance of making
longxumian (dragon beard noodles). People were 85 (excite) when they saw the dough pulled into 4.096
strips (条). The skill of producing the hair-thin noodles has been included on 86 second list of national
intangible cultural heritage in China
At the festival, people watched 87 (careful) how the chefs used dough to make different kinds of
food. They even tried some amazing traditional dough-making 88 (skill),which included blowing dough
balloons and making dumpling wrappers (饺子皮).
What’s more, visitors could see a dough art exhibition. It had five themed parts, including the 24 solar
terms (节气), the 12 zodiac animals (生肖) 89 important moments in life. The 2.5-meter-tall huamo (花
馍) was the 90 (large) one of the exhibits.
The festival not only celebrated culinary artistry (烹 饪 艺 术 ) but also developed cultural exchanges,
connecting the past with the present.
【答案】
81．on 82．to experience 83．were shown 84．them 85．excited 86．the 87．carefully
88．skills 89．and 90．largest
【导语】本文主要介绍了 2024 年中国面食非遗大会的盛况，包括面食文化的展示、传统技艺表演以及艺
术展览等内容。
81．句意：2024 年中国面食非遗大会于 8 月 23 日举行。根据“August 23”可知，具体日期前用介词“on”。
故填 on。
82．句意：许多人来到太原体验面团文化的丰富性。根据“Many people came to Taiyuan…the richness of dough
culture”可知，此处用不定式表目的，来到太原是为了体验面团文化的丰富性。故填 to experience。
83．句意：节日期间向游客展示了 106 种面食。根据“106 kinds of food made of dough…to visitors”可知，主
语“food”与动词“show”之间为被动关系，且时态为一般过去时，应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为
“was/were done”；主语是复数，be 动词用 were。故填 were shown。
84．句意：其中一个亮点是制作龙须面的表演。空处作 of 的宾语，应用宾格。故填 them。
85．句意：当人们看到面团被拉成 4096 条时，他们很兴奋。此处描述人的感受，用形容词“excited”作表语。
故填 excited。
86．句意：制作这种细如发丝的面条的技艺已被列入中国国家级非物质文化遗产第二批名录。序数词“second”
前应用定冠词“the”。故填 the。
87．句意：在节日上，人们仔细观察厨师如何用面团制作不同食物。修饰动词“watched”需用副词“carefully”。
故填 carefully。
88．句意：他们甚至尝试了一些令人惊叹的传统面团制作技艺。some 修饰复数名词“skills”。故填 skills。
89．句意：它有五个主题部分，涵盖 24 节气、12 生肖以及人生重要时刻。根据“including the 24 solar terms,
the 12 zodiac animals…important moments in life”可知，此处为并列关系，需用连词“and”。故填 and。
90．句意：2.5 米高的花馍是展品中最大的一个。根据“the…one of the exhibits”可知，此处应用形容词的最
高级，large 的最高级为 largest。故填 largest。
VIII. 书面表达（15 分）
91．从 2025 年春季学期开始，郑州部分小学开启“课间革命”，将课间时间从 10 分钟延长至 15 分钟，
这一变化在教育领域掀起波澜。有人认为此举可以让师生有更加充足的时间走出教室，走向户外；但也有
人还是倾向于 10 分钟的课间。你更倾向于哪种观点？校刊英语专栏正在以“Having a ten-minute break or a
fifteen-minute one ”为题开展征文活动。请你根据写作要求，结合自身实际，从以下两种观点中任选其一，
用英语写一篇短文，陈述你的理由，向专栏投稿。
Having a fifteen-minute break Having a ten-minute break
◇have more time to play outdoors ◇make full use of time to get knowledge
◇have a good rest for eyes ◇go back home earlier and have a better rest at home
写作要求：
1．文中须包含所选观点的要点提示，可适当发挥；
2．文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3．词数 90 左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Having a ten-minute break or a fifteen-minute one
From the spring term of 2025, the students in primary schools of Zhengzhou will have a fifteen-minute
break between classes. I think
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________
【答案】例文
Having a ten-minute break or a fifteen-minute one
From the spring term of 2025, the students in primary schools of Zhengzhou will have a fifteen-minute
break between classes. I think having a fifteen-minute break is better.
Firstly, the longer break gives us more time to play outdoors. We can do simple exercises like jumping rope
or play games with classmates. This helps us relax both body and mind. Secondly, spending 15 minutes away
from the classroom is good for our eyes. We can look at green trees in the distance instead of staring at books or
screens. What’s more, fresh air and sunshine during the break can make us more energetic for the next class.
Although some may worry about losing study time, I believe proper rest actually improves learning
efficiency. A fifteen-minute break is just right for young students like us.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时态；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，无语法和拼写错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，引出政策变化：明确郑州小学 2025 年春季学期实行 15 分钟课间；
第二步，具体阐述延长课间的优势：身体放松、视力保护、精力恢复。回应质疑：合理休息提升学习效率；
第三步，总结立场，强调 15 分钟时长对学生群体的适宜性。
[亮点词汇]
①play with 跟……一起玩
②both ... and 二者都
③be good for 对……有益处
④instead of 而不是、代替
⑤worry about 担忧、担心
[高分句型]
①I think having a fifteen-minute break is better.（宾语从句）
②Although some may worry about losing study time, I believe proper rest actually improves learning efficiency.
（让步状语从句；宾语从句）

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