资源简介

2025 年中考考前冲刺卷（湖南省卷）
英 语
（考试时间：90 分钟 试卷满分：100 分）
注意事项：
1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓
名、准考证号、考室和座位号；
2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
I．听力（共两节，满分 20 分）
第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回
答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答
时间。（共 5 小题，计 5 分）
1．What does Frank want to be when he grows up
A．A scientist. B．A teacher. C．A pilot.
【答案】A
【原文】W: What do you want to be when you grow up, Frank
M: I’m interested in science. I dream of becoming a scientist when I grow up.
2．How did Sally go to school this morning
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Sally, why were you late for school this morning
W: Well, I missed the school bus, so I had to walk to school.
3．Where is the volleyball
A．On the desk. B．Under the bed. C．Under the desk.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Mike, I can’t find my volleyball. Have you seen it
M: Yes. It’s over there, under the desk.
4．Who bought the schoolbag
A．Lily’s uncle. B．Lily’s aunt. C．Lily’s mother.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Lily, how nice your schoolbag is!
W: Thanks. My aunt bought it for me as my birthday gift.
5．How often does Grace take piano lessons
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Every day.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Hi, Grace. You play the piano so well. Do you practice it every day
W: Yes. And I take piano lessons every Tuesday and Saturday.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
听下面 6 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作
答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．How was Mary’s trip to Xi’an
A．Tiring. B．Wonderful. C．Terrible.
7．Which place did Mary like best
A．The Terracotta Army. B．Xi’an City Wall. C．Shaanxi History Museum.
【答案】6．B 7．C
【原文】M: Hello, Mary. How was your trip to Xi’an last month
W: Wonderful!
M: What did you do there
W: I visited the Terracotta Army, Xi’an City Wall and the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, but Shaanxi History Museum
was my favorite part.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
8．Where does the conversation probably take place
A．In a restaurant. B．In a shop. C．In a hotel.
9．How much should the man pay for the shoes
A．150 yuan. B．160 yuan. C．180 yuan.
【答案】8．B 9．A
【原文】W: May I help you
M: Sure. I want a pair of sports shoes.
W: What about this pair It looks pretty and it is only 180 yuan.
M: I really love it, but it is a bit expensive.
W: If you have a membership card, you just need to pay 150 yuan. Do you have one
M: Yes. Here you are.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
10．What’s the matter with John
A．He has a headache. B．He has a toothache. C．He has a stomachache.
11．How was the weather yesterday morning
A．Windy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy.
【答案】10．A 11．C
【原文】W: Hey, John. Are you OK
M: Well, I feel awful. I had a bad headache all morning.
W: That sounds bad. What do you think has caused your headache
M: I’m not sure. Maybe it’s because I got wet in the rain yesterday morning.
W: You’d better go to see a doctor.
M: Thanks.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
12．Where is Leo going to clean up this Saturday
A．The park. B．The City Zoo. C．The school.
13．When will Leo and Amy meet
A．At 7:30. B．At 8:00. C．At 10:00.
14．What day is it today
A．Thursday. B．Friday. C．Saturday.
【答案】12．A 13．A 14．A
【原文】W: Hi, Leo. Are you available this Saturday
M: Sorry, Amy. I’m going to do some volunteer work. I’ll clean up an old park across from the City Zoo.
W: Cool! How many volunteers do you need for the activity
M: About 20 volunteers. We’ll pick up the rubbish from 8 am to 10 am. Then we will share our feelings about the
activity.
W: That sounds interesting. Can I join you
M: Sure!
W: When and where shall we meet
M: We will meet at the school gate at 7:30 the day after tomorrow.
W: OK. See your then!
听材料，回答以下各小题。
15．What is the boy doing
A．Playing a game. B．Watching TV. C．Preparing the speech.
16．What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Classmates. B．Mother and son. C．Teacher and student.
17．What does the boy think of the rules
A．Boring. B．Reasonable. C．Enjoyable.
【答案】15．B 16．B 17．A
【原文】W: Honey, have you prepared for the school speech contest
M: Not yet.
W: Then, why are you watching TV
M: This is my favorite program.
W: Go and prepare for the speech. You can watch it after you finish the speech.
M: But the program will be over then.
W: There will be repeats.
M: Mom, please!
W: You know the rules.
M: Rules, rules, rules. I get bored of them.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
18．How many times has the speaker joined in the School Art Day
A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times.
19．What did the students do in the school hall during the School Art Day
A．They gave speeches. B．They sang and danced. C．They enjoyed paintings.
20．What’s the speaker mainly talking about
A．The works on the School Art Day.
B．The background of the School Art Day.
C．The experience of the School Art Day.
【答案】18．A 19．B 20．C
【原文】 Last Friday, our School Art Day was held successfully. It had already been held twice before and used
to be on the second Wednesday of April. But it was put off to Friday this year because of the rain. I was so excited
because it was my first time to take part in it. Although it was cloudy and a little cold, all of us were excited. In
the morning, my parents and I walked around the school and enjoyed the paintings drawn by the students. At noon,
we had lunch in the school dining hall. My parents thought the food was very delicious. After lunch, we sang and
danced in our school hall. How happy we were! I love our School Art Day. It makes our school life colorful.
II．阅读（共三节，满分 30 分）
第一节 （共 11 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 22 分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
In today’s rapidly developing world, creativity and efforts are the driving forces behind technological
progress. Three young men stand out as shining examples of how these qualities can shape our future.
Birthplace: Ningbo, Zhejiang
Achievements: He is the founder of UnitreeRobotics.
Wang His team created Yangbot, a robot that appeared on the
2025 Spring Festival Gala. With four legs, the robot can
walk, run, jump, and even perform difficult dance
Xingxing Born:
moves. In the future, robots will do more things for
1990
humans.
Birthplace: Luzhou, Sichuan
Achievements: He is the director of the highly praised
film Ne Zha 2. Making Ne Zha 2 was a team effort.
Over 130 companies worked together on the film,
which shows the strength of China’s growing animation
Jiaozi(Yang Yu)
(动画) industry. They put technology to good use in
Born:1980
film making.
Birthplace: Zhanjiang, Guangdong
Achievements: He is the CEO of DeepSeek. DeepSeek
focuses on helping people with tasks like writing and
DeepSeek learning, and solving real-world problems in areas such
as medical health, educational fairness and
Liang Wenfeng
environmental protection. It makes technology easy to
Born:1985
use and helps everyone work faster.
21．Who was NOT born in the 1980s
A．Wang Xingxing. B．Jiaozi. C．Liang Wenfeng.
22．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the material
A．Yangbot can only perform simple movements like walking.
B．Over 130 companies joined hands to create Ne Zha 2.
C．DeepSeek pays attention to developing video games.
23．In which part of the magazine can we read the material
A．Travel. B．History. C．Technology.
【答案】21．A 22．B 23．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了三位年轻人在科技领域的杰出成就，展示了创造力和努力如何推
动技术进步。
21．细节理解题。根据文章中的信息，Wang Xingxing 出生于 1990 年，Jiaozi 出生于 1980 年，Liang Wenfeng
出生于 1985 年。因此，Wang Xingxing 不是 80 年代出生的。故选 A。
22．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Over 130 companies worked together on the film”可知，超过 130 家公司
合作制作了《哪吒 2》。故选 B。
23．推理判断题。文章主要讲述了三位年轻人在科技领域的成就，因此最有可能出现在杂志的“科技”部分。
故选 C。
B
Liao Wenting, who grew up in a small town in Gansu Province, is now wearing the head-mounted display
(头戴式显示器) in a modern classroom. The classroom is newly built in her school. Covering 137 square metres,
the classroom has multimedia (多 媒 体 的 ) teaching systems, VR headsets,3D printers and other high-tech
equipment.
The high-tech equipment was given away by Tencent. This is the first classroom of its kind in Gansu. The
company also offered free training services to the school’s IT teachers and organized scientific and technological
competitions to encourage students to continue exploring the field of technology.
Ma Feiya, a student at the school, used a 3D printer to create a pencil box with her own design. “It was an
amazing experience to see my model come to life,” she says. “I am eager (渴望) to explore more possibilities in
this field in the classroom.”
In 2020, Tencent started the project named Future Classrooms with the goal of improving the learning
environment for students in poor areas. By the end of August 2024,48 such “classrooms” had been built and put
into use in many cities, and over 1.15 million students had benefited (受益).
Yu Jinghui, a student from a mountainous county in Shaoguan, is one of them. After learning programming
for 4 months, he designed a game for his little sister. The game also won him first prize in a provincial
competition. He says, “Programming has helped me realize my dream that I could not achieve in real life, which
brings me a strong sense of achievement.”
Tencent says that in the future, Future Classrooms will surely reach out to more students and help them
achieve their dreams.
24．How does the author start the passage
A．By listing numbers. B．By describing a scene. C．By explaining a recent fact.
25．Why are those numbers listed in paragraph 4
A．To present the project’s process.
B．To increase the project’s influence.
C．To show the project’s achievements.
26．What do Ma Feiya and Yu Jinghui have in common
A．Both of them won prizes in the competition.
B．They both make full use of the modern classroom.
C．They both used high-tech equipment from an early age.
27．What is Tencent’s attitude towards the future of Future Classrooms
A．Unclear. B．Doubtful. C．Confident.
【答案】24．B 25．C 26．B 27．C
【导语】本文讲述了腾讯公司通过“未来教室”项目，为贫困地区的学生提供高科技设备，改善他们的学习
环境，并帮助他们实现梦想的故事。
24．推理判断题。根据“Liao Wenting, who grew up in a small town in Gansu Province, is now wearing the
head-mounted display (头戴式显示器) in a modern classroom.”可知，作者通过描述一个场景来开始这篇文章。
故选 B。
25．推理判断题。根据“By the end of August 2024, 48 such ‘classrooms’ had been built and put into use in many
cities, and over 1.15 million students had benefited (受益).”可知，这些数字的列举是为了展示该项目的成就。
故选 C。
26．细节理解题。根据“Ma Feiya, a student at the school, used a 3D printer to create a pencil box with her own
design.”和“Yu Jinghui, a student from a mountainous county in Shaoguan, is one of them. After learning
programming for 4 months, he designed a game for his little sister.”可知，Ma Feiya 和 Yu Jinghui 都充分利用了
现代教室的设备。故选 B。
27．观点态度题。根据“Tencent says that in the future, Future Classrooms will surely reach out to more students
and help them achieve their dreams.”可知，腾讯对“未来教室”的未来持有自信的态度。故选 C。
C
In November 2024, Italy returned 56 cultural relics (文物) to China. These objects were illegally (非法地)
taken to Europe many years ago. Most of them were from Gansu, Qinghai, and Shaanxi. The event showed China
and Italy are working well together to stop the illegal trade of cultural relics, China Daily reported.
The return of lost cultural relies is important in many ways. For the countries holding these objects,
returning them is the right thing to do. It helps bring back parts of history and shows respect (尊 重 ) to the
countries where the relics came from. As the website Returning Heritage points out, the act is “a means of doing
fairness for past wrongs”.
For the receiving country, getting back cultural relics helps improve national pride and unity (团结). It is
good for the economy (经济), too, because these objects can draw more tourists to visit museums and historical
places. There will also be more money spent on protecting the objects and improving museums, which will create
more jobs. Besides, returning relics can encourage scientific studies and help people learn more about history and
culture.
On an international level, returning cultural relics is seen as an act of goodwill. It helps countries get along
better, understand each other more and open the door to greater cooperation in the future. China is working hard
to bring home lost cultural relics. According to Xinhua, up to 17 million relics have been taken away since the
Opium War in the 1840s. As of November 2024. China had successfully brought back more than 2,113 cultural
relics over the past 12 years, said the National* Cultural Heritage Administration. China has also signed
agreements with 27 countries, including Italy, Peru, the US and Australia, to deal with the stealing, looting (掠夺)
and illegal export (出口) of cultural objects.
28．What does the underlined expression “a means of doing fairness for past wrongs” mean
A．A way to create new cultural relics.
B．A way to correct historical mistakes.
C．A way to punish people who stole relics.
29．For the receiving country, which is NOT the importance of getting back the lost cultural relics
A．Improving its national pride and unity.
B．Encouraging it to do scientific research.
C．Creating more history museums nationwide.
30．What can we infer (推断) from the text
A．China is still working hard to get back relics, but many are still lost.
B．China will successfully get back all of the lost relics in the near future.
C．Agreements with other countries have stopped the illegal trade of relics.
31．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Relics and National Pride
B．The Value of Returning Relics
C．Italy’s Returning of Relics to China
【答案】28．B 29．C 30．A 31．B
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了意大利在 2024 年 11 月向中国归还了 56 件文物，这些文物多
年前被非法带到欧洲。文章还讨论了归还文物的重要性，包括对国家自豪感、经济、科学研究以及国际关
系的积极影响。
28．词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“the act is ‘a means of doing fairness for past wrongs’”可知，其字面意思是
“为过去的错误伸张公平的一种方式”，结合文意，就是纠正过去历史上的错误。故选 B。
29．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“For the receiving country, getting back cultural relics helps improve national
pride and unity. It is good for the economy, too, because these objects can draw more tourists to visit museums
and historical places. There will also be more money spent on protecting the objects and improving museums,
which will create more jobs. Besides, returning relics can encourage scientific studies and help people learn more
about history and culture.”可知，归还文物对国家自豪感、经济、科学研究和历史文化学习都有积极影响，
但并未提到在全国范围内创建更多的历史博物馆。故选 C。
30．推理判断题。根据文章第四段“China is working hard to bring home lost cultural relics. According to Xinhua,
up to 17 million relics have been taken away since the Opium War in the 1840s. As of November 2024. China had
successfully brought back more than 2,113 cultural relics over the past 12 years, said the National* Cultural
Heritage Administration.”可知，中国仍在努力追回文物，但许多文物仍然流失在外。故选 A。
31．最佳标题题。文章先以意大利归还文物引出话题，接着阐述了归还文物在很多方面的重要性，如对持
有国和接收国的意义，以及在国际层面的意义，最后提到中国为找回文物所做的努力。整体围绕归还文物
的价值展开， 选项 B“The Value of Returning Relics”符合主旨。故选 B。
第二节 (共 4 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 8 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。
Telecom fraud (电信诈骗) is becoming a serious problem worldwide. It influences people of all ages,
especially the elderly and students. Scammers (诈骗者) use different methods like phone calls, text messages, or
the Internet to trick them.
Recently, there have been many reports of such scams. 32 In Thailand, tourists have also been
targeted, which has caused a lot of trouble for the tourism industry.
33 The Thai government has cut off electricity, oil, and Internet connections in some areas
known for telecom fraud activities. This has made it much harder for the scammers to operate. In China, people
are also working together to raise awareness (警惕) about telecom fraud. 34 These campaigns help
people learn the warning signs of scams and how to avoid them.
To protect yourself from telecom fraud, you should take some steps. First, be careful with your personal
information. Never share your ID number, bank account details, or passwords with strangers. 35 Also,
avoid clicking on suspicious links and use trusted anti-fraud (反诈骗) apps. If you think you have been targeted
by a scammer, report it to the police immediately.
A．To fight against telecom fraud, different actions have been taken.
B．Some local communities have organized activities to educate people on how to protect themselves.
C．Second, check and make sure who is getting in touch with you.
D．For example, in China, some elderly people were tricked into transferring money to scammers.
E．And it’s easy to make friends with strangers online.
【答案】32．D 33．A 34．B 35．C
【导语】本文介绍了中国和泰国为打击电信诈骗所做的一些努力。
32．根据“Recently, there have been many reports of such scams. ”可知，此句内容与诈骗案例有关。D 项“例
如，在中国，一些老年人被骗把钱转给骗子”符合语境，故选 D。
33．根据“The Thai government has cut off electricity, oil, and Internet connections in some areas known for
telecom fraud activities.”可知，此句是说已经采取了一些打击电信诈骗的行动。A 项“为了打击电信诈骗，
已经采取了不同的行动。”符合语境，故选 A。
34．根据“These campaigns help people learn the warning signs of scams and how to avoid them.”可知，此句是
说采取的一些具体措施来教育人们保护自己。B 项“一些当地社区组织了一些活动，教育人们如何保护自己”
符合语境，故选 B。
35．根据“First, be careful with your personal information.”可知，此句是说第二点需要做的事情。C 项“第二，
检查并确定谁在与你联系”符合语境，故选 C。
第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超
过三个单词）。
Farmer John and his wife lived on a farm. They 36 a pig, a cow and a chicken. One day, a mouse
saw that John had set a mousetrap (捕 鼠 器 ). He went around the farm and warned all of the other 37
about the mousetrap. “There is a mousetrap in the house!” the mouse said to the chicken.
“That’s bad 38 for you, but it doesn’t bother (使烦恼) me.” the chicken said.
Then, the mouse went to the pig and the cow. But the pig and the cow did not 39 , either. They said
they didn’t have to worry about it and wished the mouse good luck.
One night, a snake got caught in the mousetrap. John’s wife thought the snake was 40 and tried to
remove it. But the snake was still alive and bit her hand. She became very 41 and had a bad fever. The
farmer decided to make some chicken soup to treat her sickness, so he 42 the chicken.
As John’s wife continued to become sicker, many of her friends came to 43 her. The farmer killed
the 44 and used it to make food for the visitors.
Sadly, John’s wife died from her illness. The farmer killed the cow as a sacrifice (祭品) for her funeral.
The mouse watched all of these with great sorrow.
When we learn that someone is facing 45 or danger, all of us can be at risk. It is better to help and
encourage one another instead of leaving others alone with their problems.
36．A．lost B．kept C．bought
37．A．visitors B．farmers C．animals
38．A．news B．experience C．weather
39．A．care B．believe C．understand
40．A．kind B．dead C．strong
41．A．lonely B．shy C．sick
42．A．killed B．sold C．stole
43．A．choose B．visit C．praise
44．A．pig B．cow C．chicken
45．A．facts B．chances C．difficulty
【答案】
36．B 37．C 38．A 39．A 40．B 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．A 45．C
【导语】本文通过农场动物对捕鼠器的不同反应，说明漠视他人困境可能最终危及自身，倡导互助精神。
36．句意：他们饲养了一头猪、一头牛和一只鸡。
lost 丢失；kept 饲养；bought 购买。根据“Farmer John and his wife lived on a farm. They ... a pig, a cow and a
chicken.”可知，在农场里应是他们“饲养”猪、牛和鸡。故选 B。
37．句意：它在农场里四处走动，警告其他所有动物关于捕鼠器的事。
visitors 访客；farmers 农民；animals 动物。根据“He went around the farm and warned all of the other ... about
the mousetrap.”可知，这里表示老鼠在农场里警告的应该是其他 “动物”。前面提到了猪、牛、鸡，这些都
是动物。故选 C。
38．句意：这对你来说是个坏消息，但它不会困扰我。”鸡说。
news 消息；experience 经历；weather 天气。根据“There is a mousetrap in the house!”这对于老鼠来说是个消
息。故选 A。
39．句意：但是猪和牛也不在乎。
care 在乎；believe 相信；understand 理解。根据“They said they didn’t have to worry about it”可以看出是不在
乎。故选 A。
40．句意：约翰的妻子以为蛇死了，试图把它移走。
kind 友善的；dead 死的；strong 强壮的。根据“But the snake was still alive”可知她以为蛇死了。故选 B。
41．句意：她病得很重，发了高烧。
lonely 孤独的；shy 害羞的；sick 生病的。根据“She became very ... and had a bad fever.”可知，这里表示她被
蛇咬了，然后变得很“生病”，还发了高烧。故选 C。
42．句意：农夫决定做些鸡汤来治疗她的病，所以他杀了鸡。
killed 杀死；sold 卖；stole 偷。根据“The farmer decided to make some chicken soup to treat her sickness, so
he ... the chicken.”可知，这里表示农夫为了给妻子做鸡汤，所以“杀了”鸡。故选 A。
43．句意：随着约翰的妻子病情越来越严重，她的很多朋友来看望她。
choose 选择；visit 看望；praise 赞扬。根据“As John’s wife continued to become sicker, many of her friends came
to ... her.”可知，这里表示 John 的妻子病得更重了，她的很多朋友来“看望”她。故选 B。
44．句意：农夫杀了猪，用它来为访客做食物。
pig 猪；cow 牛；chicken 鸡。根据“The farmer killed the ... and used it to make food for the visitors.”可知，结
合上下文顺序，前面杀了鸡，这里应该是杀了“猪”来给访客做食物。后面才提到为了葬礼杀了牛。故选 A。
45．句意：当我们得知有人面临困难或危险时，我们所有人都可能处于危险之中。
facts 事实；chances 机会；difficulty 困难。根据“When we learn that someone is facing ... or danger, all of us can
be at risk.”可知，这里表示当我们知道有人面临“困难”或危险时，我们都可能有风险。故选 C。
第三节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面的短文，回答问题或将划线部分译成英文或中文。
The Chinese white dolphin is a first-class protected animal in the country. There are no more than 5,000
white dolphins in China. They are mainly found in the waters of Fujian and Guangdong Provinces, and the
Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (自治区).
Twenty years ago, the number of Chinese white dolphins in Qinzhou’s Sanniang Bay in the Guangxi
Zhuang Autonomous Region was less than 100. With the help of the government, now there are about 300 white
dolphins in that place.
To protect the living environment of Chinese white dolphins, Qinzhou government did a lot. In 2005, it
decided to move Qinzhou Port westward (向西的), keeping it further away from the white dolphins’ living places.
In 2009, it gave up a project that would make a lot of money but be bad for the white dolphins. For the
government, to protect the white dolphins is to protect Qinzhou.
The people there also know the importance of protecting the white dolphins. They live in peace with the
dolphins. In the past ten years, a growing number of visitors from around the world have come to Qinzhou to see
the white dolphins. The fishermen take the visitors out to sea to look for them. Because of the development of
tourism (旅游业), more restaurants, shops and hotels appear in Qinzhou. The people there say that the white
dolphins have helped improve their lives greatly.
46．Where do Chinese white dolphins live in China
47．How many Chinese white dolphins are there in Qinzhou’s Sanniang Bay now
48．What did Qinzhou government do to help the dolphins in 2009
49．How has tourism helped Qinzhou because of the dolphins
50．将文中画线句子翻译成中文。
【答案】46．They live in the waters of Fujian, Guangdong, and Guangxi. 47．There are about 300 now. 48．
It gave up a project that would be bad for the white dolphins. 49．More visitors come to see the dolphins,
which has brought more businesses like restaurants and hotels to the area. 50．那里的人们说，白海豚很大
程度上帮助他们改善了生活。
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了更多的白海豚在钦州得到保护。
46．根据“They are mainly found in the waters of Fujian and Guangdong Provinces, and the Guangxi Zhuang
Autonomous Region (自治区).”可知，中华白海豚主要分布在福建、广东和广西壮族自治区的水域。故填They
live in the waters of Fujian, Guangdong, and Guangxi.
47．根据“With the help of the government, now there are about 300 white dolphins in that place.”可知，中华白
海豚数量已从二十年前的不足 100 只增长到目前的约 300 只。故填 There are about 300 now.
48．根据“In 2009, it gave up a project that would make a lot of money but be bad for the white dolphins.”可知，
2009 年钦州政府放弃了一个虽能盈利但会危害白海豚的项目。故填 It gave up a project that would be bad for
the white dolphins.
49．根据“Because of the development of tourism (旅游业), more restaurants, shops and hotels appear in Qinzhou.”
可知，旅游业的发展带动了餐饮、商店和酒店的兴起，从而改善了当地居民的生活。故填 More visitors come
to see the dolphins, which has brought more businesses like restaurants and hotels to the area.
50．The people there：那里的人们；say：说 ；the white dolphins：白海豚；have helped improve their lives greatly：
很大程度上帮助他们改善了生活。故填：那里的人们说，白海豚很大程度上帮助他们改善了生活。
五、短文填空
阅读下面短文，根据语境，在空格处填入一个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式，要求所填的词意义准确，
形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Do you know Juste Debout It is a big street dance competition. It was started in 2002 by Bruce Ykanji,
51 famous popping dancer. The main event is in Paris, with competitions in many 52 (country).
This year, two Chinese boys wowed the world with their street dancing skills. They are Song Haoming, 10, from
Jiangsu and Fu Junxi, 12, from Guangxi.
53 March 3rd, the two joined the Juste Debout World Finals in Paris and competed in the hip-hop
group. They beat two top pairs and made it to the semifinals (半决赛) 54 (successful). People’s Daily
reported that it was the 55 (good) result ever for a Chinese team in this event.
The two boys 56 (add) Chinese kung fu moves such as drunken fist (醉拳) and tai chi to their
dance, making it special. They created all the dance moves by 57 (they).
Fu started learning street dance at five and a half years old. According to his mother, he practiced for two to
three hours after 58 (finish) his schoolwork each day. Dancing has taught him time management. Song
fell in love with dancing 59 he was three years old. He sometimes practices a move hundreds of times.
Song hopes 60 (show) the world that Chinese street dance is not just copying others—it has its
own soul (灵魂) and culture. Next, the two boys plan to add lion dance and face-changing moves to their street
dance.
【答案】
51．a 52．countries 53．On 54．successfully 55．best 56．added 57．themselves 58．
finishing 59．when 60．to show
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了两位中国男孩在 Juste Debout 街舞比赛中的表现及其背后
的故事。
51．句意：它是由一位著名的震感舞者布鲁斯·伊坎吉在 2002 年创办的。根据“famous popping dancer”
可知，此处是指一个著名的震感舞者，应用不定冠词表泛指，且“famous”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以
这里应用 a。故填 a。
52．句意：主要赛事在巴黎举行，在许多国家也有比赛。空前“many”后接可数名词复数，所以这里应用country
的复数形式“countries”，表示许多国家。故填 countries。
53．句意：在 3 月 3 日，这两个男孩参加了在巴黎举行的 Juste Debout 世界总决赛，并参加了嘻哈组的比
赛。“March 3rd”是具体的日期，前面应用介词 on，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填 On。
54．句意：他们击败了两组顶尖选手，成功进入了半决赛。分析句子结构可知，“made”是动词，这里用
successful 的副词形式 successfully“成功地”修饰动词“made”，表示 “成功地进入了半决赛”。故填 successfully。
55．句意：据《人民日报》报道，这是中国队在这项赛事中取得的最好成绩。根据“ever”可知，此处是指
这是中国队在这个赛事中取得的最好成绩，应用 good 的最高级 best“最好的”，在句中作定语，修饰名词
“result”。故填 best。
56．句意：这两个男孩在他们的舞蹈中加入了醉拳和太极等中国功夫动作，使舞蹈很特别。句子描述过去
发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式 added。故填 added。
57．句意：他们自己创作了所有的舞蹈动作。by oneself“独自地”，介词短语；所以这里应用 they 的反身代
词 themselves“他们自己”。故填 themselves。
58．句意：据他妈妈说，他每天完成学业后练习两到三个小时。空前“after”是介词，后接动名词，所以这
里应用 finish 的动名词形式 finishing。故填 finishing。
59．句意：宋在三岁的时候就爱上了跳舞。根据“he was three years old”可知，此处是指他三岁的时候，应
用 when 引导时间状语从句。故填 when。
60．句意：宋希望向世界展示，中国街舞不只是在模仿别人——它有自己的灵魂和文化。hope to do sth.“希
望做某事”，固定搭配，所以这里应用动词不定式 to show。故填 to show。
IV．写作（满分 15 分）
61．人工智能助手 DeepSeek 的诞生引发全球关注。假如你是李华，你的美国笔友 Mike 对此也很感
兴趣，特地发邮件询问 AI 如何辅助你的学习。请你写一封回信，至少介绍三点 AI 在学习中对你的具体帮
助（如制定学习计划、解答学科问题、……），并谈谈你对 AI 辅助学习的看法。
要求：
（1）80 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数内；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
（3）可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；
（4）标点正确，书面整洁。
Dear Mike,
I’m glad to share with you some interesting facts about how AI helps us in learning.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Mike,
I’m glad to share with you some interesting facts about how AI helps us in learning.
First, AI can help me create a personalized study plan. It analyzes my strengths and weaknesses and gives
me suggestions. Second, it helps me solve difficult problems. If I’m stuck on a math question, I can ask AI for
help. Lastly, AI supports me in improving my language skills by checking my grammar and suggesting better
ways to write sentences.
However, we should be careful. If we use AI too much, we might stop thinking for ourselves. We might
also become less creative and depend too much on technology.
All in all, AI is a great tool, but we should use it wisely. Let’s use AI to help our learning, but not let it take
the place of our own efforts.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】 [总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件。
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”。
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，包括：注意行文连贯、逻辑清晰、无拼写和语法
错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步：表明写作意图；
第二步：展开阐述 AI 在学习中对你的具体帮助；
第三步：阐述你对 AI 辅助学习的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①a personalized study plan 个性化学习计划
②be stuck on 被困住
③depend on 依赖于
[高分句型]
①If I’m stuck on a math question, I can ask AI for help.(If 引导条件状语从句)
②Let’s use AI to help our learning, but not let it take the place of our own efforts.（祈使句）2025 年中考考前冲刺卷（湖南省卷）
英 语
（考试时间：90 分钟 试卷满分：100 分）
注意事项：
1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓
名、准考证号、考室和座位号；
2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
I．听力（共两节，满分 20 分）
第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回
答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答
时间。（共 5 小题，计 5 分）
1．What does Frank want to be when he grows up
A．A scientist. B．A teacher. C．A pilot.
2．How did Sally go to school this morning
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot.
3．Where is the volleyball
A．On the desk. B．Under the bed. C．Under the desk.
4．Who bought the schoolbag
A．Lily’s uncle. B．Lily’s aunt. C．Lily’s mother.
5．How often does Grace take piano lessons
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Every day.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
听下面 6 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作
答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．How was Mary’s trip to Xi’an
A．Tiring. B．Wonderful. C．Terrible.
7．Which place did Mary like best
A．The Terracotta Army. B．Xi’an City Wall. C．Shaanxi History Museum.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
8．Where does the conversation probably take place
A．In a restaurant. B．In a shop. C．In a hotel.
9．How much should the man pay for the shoes
A．150 yuan. B．160 yuan. C．180 yuan.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
10．What’s the matter with John
A．He has a headache. B．He has a toothache. C．He has a stomachache.
11．How was the weather yesterday morning
A．Windy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
12．Where is Leo going to clean up this Saturday
A．The park. B．The City Zoo. C．The school.
13．When will Leo and Amy meet
A．At 7:30. B．At 8:00. C．At 10:00.
14．What day is it today
A．Thursday. B．Friday. C．Saturday.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
15．What is the boy doing
A．Playing a game. B．Watching TV. C．Preparing the speech.
16．What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Classmates. B．Mother and son. C．Teacher and student.
17．What does the boy think of the rules
A．Boring. B．Reasonable. C．Enjoyable.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
18．How many times has the speaker joined in the School Art Day
A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times.
19．What did the students do in the school hall during the School Art Day
A．They gave speeches. B．They sang and danced. C．They enjoyed paintings.
20．What’s the speaker mainly talking about
A．The works on the School Art Day.
B．The background of the School Art Day.
C．The experience of the School Art Day.
II．阅读（共三节，满分 30 分）
第一节 （共 11 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 22 分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
In today’s rapidly developing world, creativity and efforts are the driving forces behind technological
progress. Three young men stand out as shining examples of how these qualities can shape our future.
Birthplace: Ningbo, Zhejiang
Achievements: He is the founder of UnitreeRobotics.
Wang His team created Yangbot, a robot that appeared on the
2025 Spring Festival Gala. With four legs, the robot can
walk, run, jump, and even perform difficult dance
Xingxing Born:
moves. In the future, robots will do more things for
1990
humans.
Birthplace: Luzhou, Sichuan
Achievements: He is the director of the highly praised
film Ne Zha 2. Making Ne Zha 2 was a team effort.
Over 130 companies worked together on the film,
Jiaozi(Yang Yu)
Born:1980 which shows the strength of China’s growing animation
(动画) industry. They put technology to good use in
film making.
Birthplace: Zhanjiang, Guangdong
Achievements: He is the CEO of DeepSeek. DeepSeek
focuses on helping people with tasks like writing and
DeepSeek learning, and solving real-world problems in areas such
as medical health, educational fairness and
Liang Wenfeng
environmental protection. It makes technology easy to
Born:1985
use and helps everyone work faster.
21．Who was NOT born in the 1980s
A．Wang Xingxing. B．Jiaozi. C．Liang Wenfeng.
22．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the material
A．Yangbot can only perform simple movements like walking.
B．Over 130 companies joined hands to create Ne Zha 2.
C．DeepSeek pays attention to developing video games.
23．In which part of the magazine can we read the material
A．Travel. B．History. C．Technology.
B
Liao Wenting, who grew up in a small town in Gansu Province, is now wearing the head-mounted display
(头戴式显示器) in a modern classroom. The classroom is newly built in her school. Covering 137 square metres,
the classroom has multimedia (多 媒 体 的 ) teaching systems, VR headsets,3D printers and other high-tech
equipment.
The high-tech equipment was given away by Tencent. This is the first classroom of its kind in Gansu. The
company also offered free training services to the school’s IT teachers and organized scientific and technological
competitions to encourage students to continue exploring the field of technology.
Ma Feiya, a student at the school, used a 3D printer to create a pencil box with her own design. “It was an
amazing experience to see my model come to life,” she says. “I am eager (渴望) to explore more possibilities in
this field in the classroom.”
In 2020, Tencent started the project named Future Classrooms with the goal of improving the learning
environment for students in poor areas. By the end of August 2024,48 such “classrooms” had been built and put
into use in many cities, and over 1.15 million students had benefited (受益).
Yu Jinghui, a student from a mountainous county in Shaoguan, is one of them. After learning programming
for 4 months, he designed a game for his little sister. The game also won him first prize in a provincial
competition. He says, “Programming has helped me realize my dream that I could not achieve in real life, which
brings me a strong sense of achievement.”
Tencent says that in the future, Future Classrooms will surely reach out to more students and help them
achieve their dreams.
24．How does the author start the passage
A．By listing numbers. B．By describing a scene. C．By explaining a recent fact.
25．Why are those numbers listed in paragraph 4
A．To present the project’s process.
B．To increase the project’s influence.
C．To show the project’s achievements.
26．What do Ma Feiya and Yu Jinghui have in common
A．Both of them won prizes in the competition.
B．They both make full use of the modern classroom.
C．They both used high-tech equipment from an early age.
27．What is Tencent’s attitude towards the future of Future Classrooms
A．Unclear. B．Doubtful. C．Confident.
C
In November 2024, Italy returned 56 cultural relics (文物) to China. These objects were illegally (非法地)
taken to Europe many years ago. Most of them were from Gansu, Qinghai, and Shaanxi. The event showed China
and Italy are working well together to stop the illegal trade of cultural relics, China Daily reported.
The return of lost cultural relies is important in many ways. For the countries holding these objects,
returning them is the right thing to do. It helps bring back parts of history and shows respect (尊 重 ) to the
countries where the relics came from. As the website Returning Heritage points out, the act is “a means of doing
fairness for past wrongs”.
For the receiving country, getting back cultural relics helps improve national pride and unity (团结). It is
good for the economy (经济), too, because these objects can draw more tourists to visit museums and historical
places. There will also be more money spent on protecting the objects and improving museums, which will create
more jobs. Besides, returning relics can encourage scientific studies and help people learn more about history and
culture.
On an international level, returning cultural relics is seen as an act of goodwill. It helps countries get along
better, understand each other more and open the door to greater cooperation in the future. China is working hard
to bring home lost cultural relics. According to Xinhua, up to 17 million relics have been taken away since the
Opium War in the 1840s. As of November 2024. China had successfully brought back more than 2,113 cultural
relics over the past 12 years, said the National* Cultural Heritage Administration. China has also signed
agreements with 27 countries, including Italy, Peru, the US and Australia, to deal with the stealing, looting (掠夺)
and illegal export (出口) of cultural objects.
28．What does the underlined expression “a means of doing fairness for past wrongs” mean
A．A way to create new cultural relics.
B．A way to correct historical mistakes.
C．A way to punish people who stole relics.
29．For the receiving country, which is NOT the importance of getting back the lost cultural relics
A．Improving its national pride and unity.
B．Encouraging it to do scientific research.
C．Creating more history museums nationwide.
30．What can we infer (推断) from the text
A．China is still working hard to get back relics, but many are still lost.
B．China will successfully get back all of the lost relics in the near future.
C．Agreements with other countries have stopped the illegal trade of relics.
31．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Relics and National Pride
B．The Value of Returning Relics
C．Italy’s Returning of Relics to China
第二节 (共 4 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 8 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。
Telecom fraud (电信诈骗) is becoming a serious problem worldwide. It influences people of all ages,
especially the elderly and students. Scammers (诈骗者) use different methods like phone calls, text messages, or
the Internet to trick them.
Recently, there have been many reports of such scams. 32 In Thailand, tourists have also been
targeted, which has caused a lot of trouble for the tourism industry.
33 The Thai government has cut off electricity, oil, and Internet connections in some areas
known for telecom fraud activities. This has made it much harder for the scammers to operate. In China, people
are also working together to raise awareness (警惕) about telecom fraud. 34 These campaigns help
people learn the warning signs of scams and how to avoid them.
To protect yourself from telecom fraud, you should take some steps. First, be careful with your personal
information. Never share your ID number, bank account details, or passwords with strangers. 35 Also,
avoid clicking on suspicious links and use trusted anti-fraud (反诈骗) apps. If you think you have been targeted
by a scammer, report it to the police immediately.
A．To fight against telecom fraud, different actions have been taken.
B．Some local communities have organized activities to educate people on how to protect themselves.
C．Second, check and make sure who is getting in touch with you.
D．For example, in China, some elderly people were tricked into transferring money to scammers.
E．And it’s easy to make friends with strangers online.
第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超
过三个单词）。
Farmer John and his wife lived on a farm. They 36 a pig, a cow and a chicken. One day, a mouse
saw that John had set a mousetrap (捕 鼠 器 ). He went around the farm and warned all of the other 37
about the mousetrap. “There is a mousetrap in the house!” the mouse said to the chicken.
“That’s bad 38 for you, but it doesn’t bother (使烦恼) me.” the chicken said.
Then, the mouse went to the pig and the cow. But the pig and the cow did not 39 , either. They said
they didn’t have to worry about it and wished the mouse good luck.
One night, a snake got caught in the mousetrap. John’s wife thought the snake was 40 and tried to
remove it. But the snake was still alive and bit her hand. She became very 41 and had a bad fever. The
farmer decided to make some chicken soup to treat her sickness, so he 42 the chicken.
As John’s wife continued to become sicker, many of her friends came to 43 her. The farmer killed
the 44 and used it to make food for the visitors.
Sadly, John’s wife died from her illness. The farmer killed the cow as a sacrifice (祭品) for her funeral.
The mouse watched all of these with great sorrow.
When we learn that someone is facing 45 or danger, all of us can be at risk. It is better to help and
encourage one another instead of leaving others alone with their problems.
36．A．lost B．kept C．bought
37．A．visitors B．farmers C．animals
38．A．news B．experience C．weather
39．A．care B．believe C．understand
40．A．kind B．dead C．strong
41．A．lonely B．shy C．sick
42．A．killed B．sold C．stole
43．A．choose B．visit C．praise
44．A．pig B．cow C．chicken
45．A．facts B．chances C．difficulty
第三节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面的短文，回答问题或将划线部分译成英文或中文。
The Chinese white dolphin is a first-class protected animal in the country. There are no more than 5,000
white dolphins in China. They are mainly found in the waters of Fujian and Guangdong Provinces, and the
Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (自治区).
Twenty years ago, the number of Chinese white dolphins in Qinzhou’s Sanniang Bay in the Guangxi
Zhuang Autonomous Region was less than 100. With the help of the government, now there are about 300 white
dolphins in that place.
To protect the living environment of Chinese white dolphins, Qinzhou government did a lot. In 2005, it
decided to move Qinzhou Port westward (向西的), keeping it further away from the white dolphins’ living places.
In 2009, it gave up a project that would make a lot of money but be bad for the white dolphins. For the
government, to protect the white dolphins is to protect Qinzhou.
The people there also know the importance of protecting the white dolphins. They live in peace with the
dolphins. In the past ten years, a growing number of visitors from around the world have come to Qinzhou to see
the white dolphins. The fishermen take the visitors out to sea to look for them. Because of the development of
tourism (旅游业), more restaurants, shops and hotels appear in Qinzhou. The people there say that the white
dolphins have helped improve their lives greatly.
46．Where do Chinese white dolphins live in China
47．How many Chinese white dolphins are there in Qinzhou’s Sanniang Bay now
48．What did Qinzhou government do to help the dolphins in 2009
49．How has tourism helped Qinzhou because of the dolphins
50．将文中画线句子翻译成中文。
五、短文填空
阅读下面短文，根据语境，在空格处填入一个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式，要求所填的词意义准确，
形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Do you know Juste Debout It is a big street dance competition. It was started in 2002 by Bruce Ykanji,
51 famous popping dancer. The main event is in Paris, with competitions in many 52 (country).
This year, two Chinese boys wowed the world with their street dancing skills. They are Song Haoming, 10, from
Jiangsu and Fu Junxi, 12, from Guangxi.
53 March 3rd, the two joined the Juste Debout World Finals in Paris and competed in the hip-hop
group. They beat two top pairs and made it to the semifinals (半决赛) 54 (successful). People’s Daily
reported that it was the 55 (good) result ever for a Chinese team in this event.
The two boys 56 (add) Chinese kung fu moves such as drunken fist (醉拳) and tai chi to their
dance, making it special. They created all the dance moves by 57 (they).
Fu started learning street dance at five and a half years old. According to his mother, he practiced for two to
three hours after 58 (finish) his schoolwork each day. Dancing has taught him time management. Song
fell in love with dancing 59 he was three years old. He sometimes practices a move hundreds of times.
Song hopes 60 (show) the world that Chinese street dance is not just copying others—it has its
own soul (灵魂) and culture. Next, the two boys plan to add lion dance and face-changing moves to their street
dance.
IV．写作（满分 15 分）
61．人工智能助手 DeepSeek 的诞生引发全球关注。假如你是李华，你的美国笔友 Mike 对此也很感
兴趣，特地发邮件询问 AI 如何辅助你的学习。请你写一封回信，至少介绍三点 AI 在学习中对你的具体帮
助（如制定学习计划、解答学科问题、……），并谈谈你对 AI 辅助学习的看法。
要求：
（1）80 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数内；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
（3）可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；
（4）标点正确，书面整洁。
Dear Mike,
I’m glad to share with you some interesting facts about how AI helps us in learning.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua

展开更多......

收起↑