资源简介 2024-2025 学年七年级下学期期末考试(上海专用)英语本试卷考试时间:80 分钟 试卷满分:115 分。注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用 2B 铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary(第一部分语法和词汇)I. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(本大题共 15 题,每题 1 分,共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项)1.—What do you think of ________ film Nezha Ⅱ —It is so wonderful that I want to see it ________ third time.A.a; the B.a; a C.the; the D.the; a【答案】D【详解】句意:——你觉得《哪吒Ⅱ》这部电影怎么样?——它太精彩了以至于我想再看一次。考查冠词用法。根据“...film Nezha Ⅱ”可知,第一空是特指《哪吒Ⅱ》这部电影,需用定冠词 the;第二个空考查的是 a+序数词,表示 “再一次,又一次”,third 是序数词,前面用 a。故选 D。2.________ Jack ________ I am busy these days, so we’ve decided not to go out this weekend.A.Neither; nor B.Not only; but also C.Both; and D.Either; or【答案】B【详解】句意:不仅杰克而且我这些天也很忙,所以我们决定这个周末不出去了。考查并列连词的用法及主谓一致中的就近原则。Neither... nor 既不……也不……;Not only... but also 不仅……而且……;Both... and 两者都……;Either... or 要么……要么……。“Neither... nor...”、“Not only... butalso...”和“Either... or...”连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词的形式要与离它最近的主语保持一致,即就近原则;“Both... and...” 连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词通常用复数形式。根据句意及谓语动词“am”,“Not only... butalso...”符合“两人都忙所以不出去”的语境。故选 B。3.That thing teaches me to keep ________.A.silent B.silently C.quietly D.safely【答案】A【详解】句意:那件事教会了我保持沉默。考查词义辨析。silent 沉默的;silently 默默地;quietly 安静地;safely 安全地。分析句子结构可知,此处应用形容词 silent,作表语。故选 A。4.—Gina is very kind. ________ I stay with her, ________ I like her.—I think so.A.The longer; the more B.The longer; the mostC.The longest; the most D.The longest; the more【答案】A【详解】句意:——吉娜很善良。我和她在一起越久,我就越喜欢她。——我想是的。考查比较级的用法。该句考查“the+比较级, the+比较级”结构,表示“越……,越……”,只有选项 A 符合题意。故选 A。5.Wang Yiming finished his housework. ________, he helped his sister with hers.A.Instead of B.In addition C.At first D.In front of【答案】B【详解】句意:王一鸣完成了自己的家务。此外,他还帮助妹妹做了她的家务。考查介词短语。Instead of 代替,而不是;In addition 除此之外;At first 最初;In front of 在……前面。根据“…finished his housework he …helped his sister with hers.”可知,“帮助妹妹做家务”是在“自己的家务”的基础上额外做的事情,属于补充说明。“In addition”符合语境。故选 B。6.She was ill, ________ she didn’t go to school yesterday.A.and B.but C.so D.or【答案】C【详解】句意:她生病了,所以她昨天没去上学。考查连词辨析。and 和;but 但是;so 所以;or 或者。根据“She was ill… she didn’t go to school”可知,前后句为因果关系,需用“so”连接。故选 C。7.—Do you like the silk dress or the cotton dress —________A.Yes, I do. B.No, I don’t. C.Silk. D.I don’t like it.【答案】C【详解】句意:——你喜欢丝绸连衣裙还是棉布连衣裙?——丝绸。考查选择疑问句。根据问句“Do you like the silk dress or the cotton dress ”可知,此处是选择疑问句,要求对方在两者中明确选择其一。回答时需直接说明选择的选项,而非用 Yes/No 回答或全盘否定。故选 C。8.The baby swan ________ out of the nest slowly yesterday.A.climb B.climbs C.climbed D.is climbing【答案】C【详解】句意:这只小天鹅昨天慢慢地爬出了巢。考查动词时态。climb 爬,动词原形;climbs 动词单三形式;climbed 动词过去式;is climbing 现在进行时。根据时间状语“yesterday”可知,此句描述过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时态。故选 C。9.We need to find a good ________ to protect wild animals.A.way B.road C.path D.street【答案】A【详解】句意:我们需要找到一种保护野生动物的好方法。考查名词辨析。way 方法;road 道路;path 路径;street 街道。根据“We need to find a good…to protect wildanimals.”可知,此处指找到保护野生动物的好方法,A 项符合。故选 A。10.Remember ________ the lights when you leave the room to save energy for wild animals’ habitats.A.turn off B.turning off C.to turn off D.turned off【答案】C【详解】句意:离开房间时记得关灯,为野生动物栖息地节省能源。考查非谓语动词。根据“Remember…the lights when you leave the room”以及结合选项可知,此处指离开房间时记得关灯,remember to do sth.“记得要做某事”,动词短语。故选 C。11.—Amy, can you read the number 3,057,018 —Of course. It’s ________.A.three million and fifty-seven thousand eighteenB.three million and fifty-seven thousands and eighteenC.three million fifty-seven thousand and eighteenD.three million and fifty-seven thousand and eighteen【答案】C【详解】句意:——Amy,你能读出数字 3,057,018 吗?——当然可以。它是三百零五万七千零一十八。考查数字的读法。在英语中,million,thousand 和 hundred 等大数前有数字时,不加 s。百位和十位或百位和个位之间加 and,其余不加 and。结合选项可知,C 选项符合。故选 C。12.Our school will hold an art festival ________ the morning of May 29.A.on B.in C.at D.for【答案】A【详解】句意:我们学校将于 5 月 29 日上午举行艺术节。考查时间介词。on 在……上,后跟具体的某一天或者某一天的早中晚;in 在……里,后跟年月;at 在……,后跟具体时刻;for 持续,后跟时间段。根据横线后“the morning of May 29”可知,此处应该填入 on,指的是在 5 月 29 日上午。故选 A。13.That’s a very good answer. Can you give me example A.the other B.the others C.another D.other【答案】C【详解】句意:那是一个很好的答案。你能给我再举一个例子吗?考查不定代词。the other 其他……,表特指;the others 其他人(物),表特指;another 另一个……,表泛指;other 其他……,表泛指。此处修饰其后单数名词 example,表示泛指的“另一个……”,应该用 another,故选 C。14.Is this the ________ shop where we bought our new shoes yesterday A.shoe B.shoe’s C.shoes D.shoes’【答案】A【详解】句意:这是我们昨天买新鞋的鞋店吗?考查名词作定语。shoe“鞋”,复数 shoes,当名词修饰名词作定语时,用单数,故选 A。15.—I think that people will possibly find another planet like the Earth.—________.A.I think so, too B.I think not C.I don’t think D.Yes, I do【答案】A【详解】句意:——我认为人们可能会发现另一个像地球一样的星球。——我也这么认为。考查情景交际。I think so, too 我也这么认为;I think not 无此结构;I don’t think 我不认为,后加从句; Yes,I do 是的,我愿意。根据“I think that people will possibly find another planet like the Earth”可知此处是同意或者不同意对方的看法,选项 A 符合语境。故选 A。II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词, 每词只能填一次)(本大题共 8 题,每题 1 分,共 8 分,每题只有一个正确选项)A.think of B.happen C. pay for D.finished E. gaveMany people dream of going on a great travel adventure. Most of us keep dreaming; others make it 16 .Gregg Beakney’s dream was to travel the Americas from top to bottom. He got the idea after he 17 a1,600-kilometer bike ride. Gregg’s friend, Brooks Allen, was also a cyclist. The two friends talked and set theirgoal: they would travel from Alaska to Argentina by bike.To 18 the journey, Gregg and Brooks worked and saved money for years. When they were on the road,they often camped outdoors or stayed in hotels. In many places along their route, local people opened their homesto the two friends and 19 them food.Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once.(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)A.polite B.worry about C. adventures D.talk about E. modernDuring their trip, Gregg and Brooks cycled through deserts (沙漠), rain-forests and mountains. They visited20 cities and explored ancient ruins (遗迹). In many places, they met other cyclists from all over the world.Gregg and Brooks kept a record of their 21 in an online blog. The trip taught both men a lot abouttravelling. Here is some of Gregg’s advice.Travel light. The less luggage (行李) you have, the less you’ll 22 .Be flexible (灵活的). Don’t plan everything. Then you’ll be more relaxed and happier, even when there arechallenges along the way.Be 23 . As one traveller told Gregg, “Always remember that nobody wants to fight or cheat a niceguy.”【答案】16.B 17.D 18.C 19.E 20.E 21.C 22.B 23.A【导语】本文主要讲述了 Gregg Beakney 和朋友 Brooks Allen 两人的骑自行车旅行的经历,最后 Gregg 给出了一些骑车旅行的建议。16.句意:我们大多数人一直在做梦;其他人让它发生。根据“Most of us keep dreaming;...Gregg Beakney’sdream was to travel the Americas from top to bottom.”和参考词汇可知,我们大多数人一直在做梦,GreggBeakney 的梦想是环游美洲,可推测此处是其他人让它发生,happen“发生”符合语境。故选 B。17.句意:他完成 1600 公里的骑行后产生了这个想法。根据“He got the idea after he...a 1,600-kilometer bikeride.”和参考词汇可知,此处是他完成 1600 公里的骑行后产生了这个想法,finished“完成”符合语境。故选D。18.句意:为了支付旅行费用,Gregg 和 Brooks 多年来一直工作并存钱。根据“...Gregg and Brooks workedand saved money for years.”和参考词汇可知,Gregg 和 Brooks 多年来一直工作并存钱,可推测此处是为了支付旅行费用,pay for 表示“支付”符合语境。故选 C。19.句意:在他们沿途的许多地方,当地人为这两个朋友开放了他们的家,并给了他们食物。根据“In manyplaces along their route, local people opened their homes to the two friends and...them food.”和参考词汇可知,当地人邀请他们去家里做客,此处是并给了他们食物,gave“给”符合语境。故选 E。20.句意:他们参观了现代城市,探索了古代遗迹。根据“They visited...cities and explored ancient ruins.”和参考词汇可知,此处是他们参观了现代城市并探索了古代遗迹,modern“现代的”符合语境。故选 E。21.句意: Gregg 和 Brooks 在网上的博客上记录了他们的冒险经历。根据“Gregg and Brooks kept a recordof their...in an online blog.”和参考词汇可知,在博客上记录了他们的冒险经历,adventures“冒险经历”符合语境。故选 C。22.句意:你的行李越少,你就越不担心。根据“The less luggage you have, the less you’ll...”和参考词汇可知,骑行时行李越少,担心也会少,worry about 表示“担心”符合语境。故选 B。23.句意:要有礼貌。根据“As one traveller told Gregg, ‘Always remember that nobody wants to fight or cheat anice guy.’”和参考词汇可知,正如一位旅行者告诉 Gregg,没有人愿意和友好的人打架或欺骗好人,此处是要有礼貌,polite“有礼貌的”符合语境。故选 A。Ⅲ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题,共 8 分)24. , the movie is better than I have expected. (actual)【答案】Actually【详解】句意:事实上,电影比我预期的要好。根据“...the movie is better than I have expected”可知,设空处修饰整个句子,所以填写提示词的副词形式,actually“事实上”,句首首字母大写。故填 Actually。25.You can see many young people dressed in Hanfu for (culture) events.【答案】cultural【详解】句意:你可以看到许多年轻人穿着汉服参加文化活动。events 是名词,所以空处应填 culture 的形容词形式 cultural“文化的”,用于修饰名词。故填 cultural。26.The government has declared a state of following the earthquake. (emergent)【答案】emergency【详解】句意:地震后,政府宣布进入紧急状态。分析句子结构可知,此处应用名词形式,state of emergency“紧急状态”,是固定搭配。故填 emergency。27.Tom is proud of because he saved his grandma in an emergency. (he)【答案】himself【详解】句意:Tom 因在紧急情况下救了奶奶而为自己感到骄傲。根据“because he saved his grandma in anemergency”和提示词可知,此处指 Tom 因救了奶奶为他自己感到骄傲。空处填反身代词作宾语,指代 Tom自己。he“他”,主格,反身代词为 himself“他自己”。故填 himself。28.It’s kind of him to give me some on how to learn English. (advise)【答案】advice【详解】句意:他真好,给了我一些关于如何学习英语的建议。根据“It’s kind of him to give me some…onhow to learn English.”可知,这里some 后需要一个名词,advise 是动词“建议”,其名词形式是advice,且advice是不可数名词,故填 advice。29.The sign says the area is (danger), so we shouldn’t go there.【答案】dangerous【详解】句意:指示牌上说这个地区很危险,所以我们不应该去那里。根据“The sign says the area is”可知,此处是说这个地区很危险,应该用形容词 dangerous“危险的”,作表语。故填 dangerous。30.They praised him for his (brave) in saving the wild animal.【答案】bravery【详解】句意:他们因为他在拯救野生动物之中展现的勇敢表扬他。根据所给词汇和“They praised him for his”可知,此处应用名词形式“勇敢”,对应的英文表达是 bravery。故填 bravery。31.December is the (twelve) month of the year.【答案】twelfth【详解】句意:十二月是一年中的第十二个月。根据空前“the”的提示可知,空处的数词应用序数词;twelve“十二”,基数词,对应的序数词是 twelfth“第十二”。故填 twelfth。IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子,32-37 每空限填一词)(共 14 分)32.She likes listening to music. (改为否定句)She listening to music.【答案】 doesn’t like【详解】句意:她喜欢听音乐。题干是含有行为动词的陈述句,变否定句需要借助助动词,由动词“likes”可知否定时需借助助动词 doesn’t,其后加动词原形。故填 doesn’t;like。33.As for fluency, Lu Yao speaks more fluently than Yiming. (保持句意基本不变)As for fluency, Yiming speaks than Lu Yao.【答案】 less fluently【详解】句意:就流利程度而言,路遥比益铭说得更流利。根据分析句子可知,“路遥比益铭说得更流利”也就是“益铭说话没有路遥流利”,所以此处应该填入 less fluently,意为“不如……流利”符合句意。故填 less;fluently。34.Our class were going to perform in the school Music Week. (改为一般疑问句)your class to perform in the school Music Week 【答案】 Were going【详解】句意:我们班打算在学校音乐周表演。原句为 be going to do 结构,时态为过去将来时,变为一般疑问句需要把 be 动词 were 提前。故填 Were;going。35.Would you like rice Would you like noodles (改为选择疑问句)Would you like 【答案】 rice or noodles【详解】句意:你想要米饭还是面条?原句是两个一般疑问句 Would you like rice 和 Would you like noodles ,改为选择疑问句时需要将两个选项用 or 连接。选择疑问句的结构是 Would you like A or B ,表示在 A 和 B之间选择。故填 rice;or;noodles。36.The students had a wonderful time in the Ocean Park. (改为反意疑问句)The students had a wonderful time in the Ocean Park, 【答案】 didn’t they【详解】句意:学生们在海洋公园玩得很开心。反意疑问句的疑问句部分,通常遵循“前肯后否,前否后肯”的原则。句子陈述部分是肯定形式,因此疑问部分用否定形式,根据“had”可知,时态是一般过去时,助动词用 didn’t;主语用 they 代替 The students。故填 didn’t;they。37.Lu Yao and Yiming were talking to Dr Smith at the expo. (对划线部分提问)Lu Yao and Yiming talking to Dr Smith 【答案】 Where were【详解】句意:路遥和一鸣在世博会上与史密斯博士交谈。根据划线部分“at the expo”可知,表示地点,应用特殊疑问词 where“在哪里”提问,且位于句首,首字母要大写;原句时态为过去进行时,特殊疑问句的结构为“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”,变一般疑问句,应将“were”提到主语“Lu Yao and Yiming”前,其他部分保持不变。故填 Where;were。38.world, of, in, natural, most, are, the, one, important, resources, Trees, the (连词成句)【答案】Trees are one of the most important natural resources in the world.【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知,此句是陈述句。Trees 作主语;are 作谓语;one of“……之一”;themost important natural resources“最重要的自然资源”,作表语;in the world“在世界上”,作状语,放在句末。故填 Trees are one of the most important natural resources in the world“树木是世界上最重要的自然资源之一”。Part 2 Reading and Writing(第二部分读写)V. Reading comprehension (阅读理解)(本大题共 25 题,共 50 分)A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12 分)A School ReportName: Edward Scott School: Kelvin Grove State High School, LondonGrade 7 Term ending July 6thSubjectsMaths He does badly in this, but he has tried his best to catch up.Science He can work out many difficulties. Well done!English He is the best in the class. Keep it up!French His reading is very good, and he can remember many words.History He is not so good at this, but he has done better than before.Geography He knows the names of many places in the world.Music He does like pop songs, and he sings very well.Edward has the ability to do a lot better. More work is needed Remarks (评语)next term.Class teacher IvyHeadmaster M. L MartinSchool reopens 11, September39.After reading this, we know this is ________.A.a studying planB.a teaching planC.a school reportD.a working plan40.Which of the following is not mentioned in the form ________.A.P. E. B.Music C.Mathematics D.History41.Edward’s best subject is ________.A.Science B.English C.Geography D.French42.Who is Edward’s headmaster A.Scott B.Martin C.Kelvin D.Ivy43.Edward is NOT so good at ________.A.maths and historyB.science and geographyC.history and FrenchD.music and English44.According to the form, which of the following sentences is true A.Edward can’t sing songs very well.B.School will begin again on May 6th.C.Edward can do better if he works hard next term.D.Edward doesn’t do well in science.【答案】39.C 40.A 41.B 42.B 43.A 44.C【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是爱德华的成绩报告单。39.细节理解题。根据“A School Report”可知,这是一份学校成绩单。故选 C。40.细节理解题。根据“Subjects”下面的内容可知,文章没有提到体育。故选 A。41.细节理解题。根据“English He is the best in the class. Keep it up!”可知,爱德华最好的科目是英语。故选B。42.细节理解题。根据“Headmaster M. L Martin”可知,校长是 M. L Martin。故选 B。43.细节理解题。根据“Maths He does badly in this”以及“History He is not so good at this”可知,爱德华不太擅长数学和历史。故选 A。44.细节理解题。根据“Remarks (评语) Edward has the ability to do a lot better. More work is needed nextterm.”可知,如果爱德华下学期努力学习,他会做得更好。故选 C。B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12 分)On the night of November 25th, 2023, I had a talk with Sam. 45 , I decided it was time to dosomething. “Sam, I’m worried about you,” I started, hoping he would understand my concern (关心). I told himthat he needed to stop drinking so much. He told me about the pain in his heart. He hardly had any friends, exceptme. He wasn’t good at 46 other people. I knew I couldn’t solve his problems. But during the Christmasseason, a few weeks later, I gave him a 47 that I didn’t even know I had.That Christmas, Sam had nowhere to go, so I invited him to my parents’ house. My parents were happy tohear that. They tidied up our guest room and even bought him a beautiful scarf. I’ll never 48 the nightwe arrived home. My parents were already asleep, but my mum had prepared dinner for us, baked some cookiesand left us a note. They are always kind to others, so I wasn’t 49 by their sincere welcome. But whenSam read my mum’s note and saw what she had prepared, he broke down and cried. That’s when I knew what a50 family I had. Later, Sam expressed his thanks for the invitation, kindness and care he got from us. He toldme he would try talking to people and making more friends later on.45.A.However B.Luckily C.Altogether D.Finally46.A.getting on withB.learning from C.waiting for D.talking about47.A.reason B.present C.wish D.dream48.A.forget B.spend C.understand D.waste49.A.excited B.interested C.surprised D.worried50.A.hardworking B.warm C.polite D.modern【答案】45.D 46.A 47.B 48.A 49.C 50.B【导语】本文主要讲述了作者以及家人帮助朋友 Sam 解决不善于交朋友这个问题的故事。45.句意:最后,我决定是时候做点什么了。However 然而;Luckily 幸运地;Altogether 总而言之;Finally 最后。根据“I decided it was time to do something.”可知,此处表示时间的先后,最后决定做点什么。故选 D。46.句意:他不善于与他人相处。getting on with 与……相处;learning from 学习;waiting for 等待;talking about 讨论。根据“He hardly had anyfriends”可知,Sam 不擅长与别人相处。故选 A。47.句意:但在圣诞节期间,几周后,我给了他一份我甚至不知道自己有的礼物。reason 原因;present 礼物;wish 愿望;dream 梦想。根据“That Christmas, Sam had nowhere to go, so I invitedhim to my parents’ house.”可知,圣诞节作者应该是送给朋友礼物。故选 B。48.句意:我永远不会忘记我们到家的那天晚上。forget 忘记;spend 花费;understand 理解;waste 浪费。根据“”My parents were already asleep, but my mumhad prepared dinner for us, baked some cookies and left us a note.可知,作者不会忘记那一天。故选 A。49.句意:他们总是对别人很好,所以我对他们的真诚欢迎并不感到惊讶。excited 激动的;interested 感兴趣的;surprised 惊讶的;worried 担心的。根据“They are always kind to others”可知,作者因为很熟悉父母,因此对于父母的热情并不感到惊讶。故选 C。50.句意:那时我才知道我有一个多么温馨的家庭。hardworking 勤奋的;warm 温暖的;polite 礼貌的;modern 现代的。根据“Later, Sam expressed his thanks forthe invitation, kindness and care he got from us.”可知,作者有一个温馨的家庭。故选 B。C.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14 分)Are you an eating-lover Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world Then do you watch thepopular p 51 A Bite of China It’s on Chinese delicious food which has been produced by CCTV. Is thereany holiday that isn’t celebrated with special festival food Here are several t 52 Chinese foods.Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of Chinese birthdaycelebration as a birthday cake w 53 its candles lit in many western countries. Since noodles mean long life,it will be very u 54 to cut it off.Although westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on the plate, in China a whole fish is asymbol of richness. In fact, at a party it is common to serve the whole fish last, pointed towards the most valuedguest. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, yu, s 55 like the word forrichness or plenty, and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come t 56 in the year to come.A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is Zongzi. This tasty dish is m 57 of ricedumplings with meat, peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The custom of eating Zongzi is meant toremind us of a great man, Qu Yuan in Chinese history.【答案】51.(p)rogram 52.(t)raditional 53.(w)ith 54.(u)nlucky 55.(s)ounds 56.(t)rue 57.(m)ade【导语】本文主要介绍了一些中国的传统食物。51.句意:那你看热门节目《舌尖上的中国》吗?根据“A Bite of China”可知,这是一档节目,结合首字母提示可知,空格处应填名词 program“节目”。故填(p)rogram。52.句意:这里有几种传统的中国食物。根据下文出现的“Noodles”,“fish”和“Zongzi”可知,这些是中国的传统食物,所以空格处应填形容词 traditional“传统的”,用于修饰空后的名词短语 Chinese foods。故填(t)raditional。53.句意:它们是中国生日庆祝活动的一部分,就像许多西方国家点着蜡烛的生日蛋糕一样。结合首字母提示和空后的“its candles lit”可知,空格处应填介词 with,构成“with+宾语+宾语补足语”的复合结构。故填(w)ith。54.句意:既然面条意味着长寿,切断它会很不吉利。结合首字母提示和空后的“cut it off”可知,此处表示切断面条不吉利,形容词 unlucky“不吉利的”符合语境。故填(u)nlucky。55.句意:鱼还有一个特殊的含义,因为中文的“鱼”听起来像是表示“富裕”或“充足”之义的那个词,人们相信吃鱼会帮助你在未来的一年里实现愿望。结合首字母提示和空后的“like”可知,空格处应用动词 sound,构成短语 sound like“听起来像”,根据“Fish also has...”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语 the Chinese word forfish 表示单数,所以动词 sound 要变成第三人称单数形式 sounds。故填(s)ounds。56.句意:鱼还有一个特殊的含义,因为中文的“鱼”听起来像是表示“富裕”或“充足”之义的那个词,人们相信吃鱼会帮助你在未来的一年里实现愿望。结合首字母提示和“help your wishes come...”可知,此处表示帮助实现愿望,短语 come true 意为“实现”。故填(t)rue。57.句意:这道美味的菜肴是用竹叶包裹着米、肉、花生或其他美味的食物制成的。be made of...意为“由……制成”。故填(m)ade。D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题):( 12 分)On a winter day, a girl found a thin little cat on the side of the road. The cat was looking for food in a trashcan. “Oh, poor little e and live with me,” the girl carried him home. “Her house is quiet and pretty, but Ilike to be outside because I am free there,” thought the cat. “Little baby, have some sandwiches,” said the girl. Butthe cat missed his old food. After lunch, the girl gave the cat a bath. But the cat hated to be wet. The girl dressedthe cat in some old clothes so he would be warmer. “I don’t like wearing clothes. Her socks are bigger than mypaws (爪子),” thought the cat.When the girl was looking for more old clothes, the cat jumped out of the window. “I’m free! It is muchbetter to be outside!” The girl came back and saw the open window. “Perhaps he will come back later.” Shelooked out of the window and waited for him every day.After two weeks, it began to snow. It was very cold. The cat was hungry and tired. When he found somefood, big fat cats came and took it away. The cat was free, but he was not happy. He missed his time together withthe girl. The cat went back to the girl’s house. He was surprised because the window was open! Beside thewindow, he found a nice, dry towel. “It must be from the kind girl,” thought the cat. “You’re back!” cried the girl,“But you’re so stinky! Now you really need a bath!” The cat hated the bath, but he really liked _______and________.58.The girl took the cat home, didn’t she 59.What did the girl give the cat to have for lunch 60.How did the girl make the cat warmer 61.Which place did the cat get out of the girl’s home from 62.Why didn’t the cat have any food to eat 63.What can be filled in the blanks in the last paragraph and .【答案】58.Yes, she did. 59.Some sandwiches. 60.She dressed the cat in some old clothes. 61.The window. 62.Because big fat cats came and took it away. 63. sandwiches some oldclothes【导语】本文主要讲了一个女孩把一只猫带回家,但是猫想要自由,于是逃走了,女孩一直开着窗户,等到冬天,天冷了,猫开始想念和女孩在一起的日子,于是又回到了女孩的身边。58.根据“ ‘Oh, poor little e and live with me,’ the girl carried him home.”可知女孩把猫带回了家。故填 Yes, she did.59.根据“ ‘Little baby, have some sandwiches,’ said the girl.”可知女孩给猫吃了一些三明治。故填 Somesandwiches.60.根据“The girl dressed the cat in some old clothes so he would be warmer.”可知女孩给猫穿上了一些旧衣服,这样它就会暖和些。故填 She dressed the cat in some old clothes.61.根据“When the girl was looking for more old clothes, the cat jumped out of the window.”可知猫跳出了窗户。故填 The window.62.根据“The cat was hungry and tired. When he found some food, big fat cats came and took it away.”可知猫没有食物吃因为当它发现一些食物时,大肥猫过来把它拿走了。故填 Because big fat cats came and took it away.63.根据“ ‘Little baby, have some sandwiches,’ said the girl. But the cat missed his old food. ... The girl dressedthe cat in some old clothes so he would be warmer. ‘I don’t like wearing clothes.’ ”可知之前猫不喜欢洗澡,不喜欢食物和衣服,由此推断它现在喜欢三明治和一些旧衣服了。其他答案言之有理,符合语境即可。故填sandwiches;some old clothes。VI. Writing(作文)(共 20 分)64.Please write a short passage of at least 60 words on the topic “The importance of trees” (请以“树的重要性”为题写一篇不少于 60 词的短文)Use the following points as a reference:● The benefits of trees to people.● The actions we should take.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文The importance of treesAs we all know, trees are very useful. They are of great benefit to human beings. First, trees provide uswith wood and other products. Second, their roots can allow the rain to sink in and keep the soil, so they help toprevent droughts and floods. What’s more, trees can clean air and provide us with a good living environment.Unfortunately, nowadays lots of people fail to realize the importance of trees. They have cut trees down inlarge numbers without a plan, which makes the soil washed away. We ought to plant trees each year and carefullylook after new trees in order not to make the forest disappear.In conclusion, if we can work together to protect trees, we will live in a better world.【详解】[总体分析]① 本文是一篇材料作文。② 时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”。③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏要点。注意行文连贯,逻辑清晰,无拼写和语法错误。[写作步骤]第一步,说明树对人类的重要性;第二步,介绍保护树木的措施;第三步,呼吁大家一起保护树木。[亮点词汇]①are of great benefit to 对……有很大好处②provide us with wood 为我们提供木材④What’s more 另外③In conclusion 总之[高分句型]①They have cut trees down in large numbers without a plan, which makes the soil washed away. (which 引导的非限制性定语从句)②In conclusion, if we can work together to protect trees, we will live in a better world. (if 引导的条件状语从句)2024-2025 学年七年级下学期期末考试(上海专用)英语本试卷考试时间:80 分钟 试卷满分:115 分。注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用 2B 铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary(第一部分语法和词汇)I. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(本大题共 15 题,每题 1 分,共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项)1.—What do you think of ________ film Nezha Ⅱ —It is so wonderful that I want to see it ________ third time.A.a; the B.a; a C.the; the D.the; a2.________ Jack ________ I am busy these days, so we’ve decided not to go out this weekend.A.Neither; nor B.Not only; but also C.Both; and D.Either; or3.That thing teaches me to keep ________.A.silent B.silently C.quietly D.safely4.—Gina is very kind. ________ I stay with her, ________ I like her.—I think so.A.The longer; the more B.The longer; the mostC.The longest; the most D.The longest; the more5.Wang Yiming finished his housework. ________, he helped his sister with hers.A.Instead of B.In addition C.At first D.In front of6.She was ill, ________ she didn’t go to school yesterday.A.and B.but C.so D.or7.—Do you like the silk dress or the cotton dress —________A.Yes, I do. B.No, I don’t. C.Silk. D.I don’t like it.8.The baby swan ________ out of the nest slowly yesterday.A.climb B.climbs C.climbed D.is climbing9.We need to find a good ________ to protect wild animals.A.way B.road C.path D.street10.Remember ________ the lights when you leave the room to save energy for wild animals’ habitats.A.turn off B.turning off C.to turn off D.turned off11.—Amy, can you read the number 3,057,018 —Of course. It’s ________.A.three million and fifty-seven thousand eighteenB.three million and fifty-seven thousands and eighteenC.three million fifty-seven thousand and eighteenD.three million and fifty-seven thousand and eighteen12.Our school will hold an art festival ________ the morning of May 29.A.on B.in C.at D.for13.That’s a very good answer. Can you give me example A.the other B.the others C.another D.other14.Is this the ________ shop where we bought our new shoes yesterday A.shoe B.shoe’s C.shoes D.shoes’15.—I think that people will possibly find another planet like the Earth.—________.A.I think so, too B.I think not C.I don’t think D.Yes, I doII. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词, 每词只能填一次)(本大题共 8 题,每题 1 分,共 8 分,每题只有一个正确选项)A.think of B.happen C. pay for D.finished E. gaveMany people dream of going on a great travel adventure. Most of us keep dreaming; others make it 16 .Gregg Beakney’s dream was to travel the Americas from top to bottom. He got the idea after he 17 a1,600-kilometer bike ride. Gregg’s friend, Brooks Allen, was also a cyclist. The two friends talked and set theirgoal: they would travel from Alaska to Argentina by bike.To 18 the journey, Gregg and Brooks worked and saved money for years. When they were on the road,they often camped outdoors or stayed in hotels. In many places along their route, local people opened their homesto the two friends and 19 them food.Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once.(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)A.polite B.worry about C. adventures D.talk about E. modernDuring their trip, Gregg and Brooks cycled through deserts (沙漠), rain-forests and mountains. They visited20 cities and explored ancient ruins (遗迹). In many places, they met other cyclists from all over the world.Gregg and Brooks kept a record of their 21 in an online blog. The trip taught both men a lot abouttravelling. Here is some of Gregg’s advice.Travel light. The less luggage (行李) you have, the less you’ll 22 .Be flexible (灵活的). Don’t plan everything. Then you’ll be more relaxed and happier, even when there arechallenges along the way.Be 23 . As one traveller told Gregg, “Always remember that nobody wants to fight or cheat a niceguy.”Ⅲ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题,共 8 分)24. , the movie is better than I have expected. (actual)25.You can see many young people dressed in Hanfu for (culture) events.26.The government has declared a state of following the earthquake. (emergent)27.Tom is proud of because he saved his grandma in an emergency. (he)28.It’s kind of him to give me some on how to learn English. (advise)29.The sign says the area is (danger), so we shouldn’t go there.30.They praised him for his (brave) in saving the wild animal.31.December is the (twelve) month of the year.IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子,32-37 每空限填一词)(共 14 分)32.She likes listening to music. (改为否定句)She listening to music.33.As for fluency, Lu Yao speaks more fluently than Yiming. (保持句意基本不变)As for fluency, Yiming speaks than Lu Yao.34.Our class were going to perform in the school Music Week. (改为一般疑问句)your class to perform in the school Music Week 35.Would you like rice Would you like noodles (改为选择疑问句)Would you like 36.The students had a wonderful time in the Ocean Park. (改为反意疑问句)The students had a wonderful time in the Ocean Park, 37.Lu Yao and Yiming were talking to Dr Smith at the expo. (对划线部分提问)Lu Yao and Yiming talking to Dr Smith 38.world, of, in, natural, most, are, the, one, important, resources, Trees, the (连词成句)Part 2 Reading and Writing(第二部分读写)V. Reading comprehension (阅读理解)(本大题共 25 题,共 50 分)A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12 分)A School ReportName: Edward Scott School: Kelvin Grove State High School, LondonGrade 7 Term ending July 6thSubjectsMaths He does badly in this, but he has tried his best to catch up.Science He can work out many difficulties. Well done!English He is the best in the class. Keep it up!French His reading is very good, and he can remember many words.History He is not so good at this, but he has done better than before.Geography He knows the names of many places in the world.Music He does like pop songs, and he sings very well.Edward has the ability to do a lot better. More work is needed Remarks (评语)next term.Class teacher IvyHeadmaster M. L MartinSchool reopens 11, September39.After reading this, we know this is ________.A.a studying planB.a teaching planC.a school reportD.a working plan40.Which of the following is not mentioned in the form ________.A.P. E. B.Music C.Mathematics D.History41.Edward’s best subject is ________.A.Science B.English C.Geography D.French42.Who is Edward’s headmaster A.Scott B.Martin C.Kelvin D.Ivy43.Edward is NOT so good at ________.A.maths and historyB.science and geographyC.history and FrenchD.music and English44.According to the form, which of the following sentences is true A.Edward can’t sing songs very well.B.School will begin again on May 6th.C.Edward can do better if he works hard next term.D.Edward doesn’t do well in science.B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12 分)On the night of November 25th, 2023, I had a talk with Sam. 45 , I decided it was time to dosomething. “Sam, I’m worried about you,” I started, hoping he would understand my concern (关心). I told himthat he needed to stop drinking so much. He told me about the pain in his heart. He hardly had any friends, exceptme. He wasn’t good at 46 other people. I knew I couldn’t solve his problems. But during the Christmasseason, a few weeks later, I gave him a 47 that I didn’t even know I had.That Christmas, Sam had nowhere to go, so I invited him to my parents’ house. My parents were happy tohear that. They tidied up our guest room and even bought him a beautiful scarf. I’ll never 48 the nightwe arrived home. My parents were already asleep, but my mum had prepared dinner for us, baked some cookiesand left us a note. They are always kind to others, so I wasn’t 49 by their sincere welcome. But whenSam read my mum’s note and saw what she had prepared, he broke down and cried. That’s when I knew what a50 family I had. Later, Sam expressed his thanks for the invitation, kindness and care he got from us. He toldme he would try talking to people and making more friends later on.45.A.However B.Luckily C.Altogether D.Finally46.A.getting on withB.learning from C.waiting for D.talking about47.A.reason B.present C.wish D.dream48.A.forget B.spend C.understand D.waste49.A.excited B.interested C.surprised D.worried50.A.hardworking B.warm C.polite D.modernC.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14 分)Are you an eating-lover Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world Then do you watch thepopular p 51 A Bite of China It’s on Chinese delicious food which has been produced by CCTV. Is thereany holiday that isn’t celebrated with special festival food Here are several t 52 Chinese foods.Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of Chinese birthdaycelebration as a birthday cake w 53 its candles lit in many western countries. Since noodles mean long life,it will be very u 54 to cut it off.Although westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on the plate, in China a whole fish is asymbol of richness. In fact, at a party it is common to serve the whole fish last, pointed towards the most valuedguest. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, yu, s 55 like the word forrichness or plenty, and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come t 56 in the year to come.A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is Zongzi. This tasty dish is m 57 of ricedumplings with meat, peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The custom of eating Zongzi is meant toremind us of a great man, Qu Yuan in Chinese history.D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题):( 12 分)On a winter day, a girl found a thin little cat on the side of the road. The cat was looking for food in a trashcan. “Oh, poor little e and live with me,” the girl carried him home. “Her house is quiet and pretty, but Ilike to be outside because I am free there,” thought the cat. “Little baby, have some sandwiches,” said the girl. Butthe cat missed his old food. After lunch, the girl gave the cat a bath. But the cat hated to be wet. The girl dressedthe cat in some old clothes so he would be warmer. “I don’t like wearing clothes. Her socks are bigger than mypaws (爪子),” thought the cat.When the girl was looking for more old clothes, the cat jumped out of the window. “I’m free! It is muchbetter to be outside!” The girl came back and saw the open window. “Perhaps he will come back later.” Shelooked out of the window and waited for him every day.After two weeks, it began to snow. It was very cold. The cat was hungry and tired. When he found somefood, big fat cats came and took it away. The cat was free, but he was not happy. He missed his time together withthe girl. The cat went back to the girl’s house. He was surprised because the window was open! Beside thewindow, he found a nice, dry towel. “It must be from the kind girl,” thought the cat. “You’re back!” cried the girl,“But you’re so stinky! Now you really need a bath!” The cat hated the bath, but he really liked _______and________.58.The girl took the cat home, didn’t she 59.What did the girl give the cat to have for lunch 60.How did the girl make the cat warmer 61.Which place did the cat get out of the girl’s home from 62.Why didn’t the cat have any food to eat 63.What can be filled in the blanks in the last paragraph and .VI. Writing(作文)(共 20 分)64.Please write a short passage of at least 60 words on the topic “The importance of trees” (请以“树的重要性”为题写一篇不少于 60 词的短文)Use the following points as a reference:● The benefits of trees to people.● The actions we should take.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷(上海卷)(原卷版).docx 七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷(上海卷)(解析版).docx