资源简介 绝密★启用前2024-2025 学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷(无锡专用)英语注意事项:1.全卷满分 100 分。考试时间为 100 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。第 I 卷(客观题 共 50 分)一、单项选择 在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共 14 小题,每小题 1 分,共 14 分)1.—It’s raining outside now. But I don’t have an umbrella.—Don’t worry. You can share __________.A.my B.me C.his D.him2.________ amazing animals the cats are!A.What B.what an C.How D.How an3.I enjoy playing football. When I’m running on the football field, I don’t worry about ________.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything4.—How many students are there in your school —________.A.There are two thousands, two hundred and fifty-twoB.There are two thousand, two hundred, fifty-twoC.There are two thousand, and two hundred fifty-twoD.There are two thousand, two hundred and fifty-two5.Tom wants to be a(an) ________in the future. He loves colours.A.artist B.engineer C.nurse D.waiter6.— Could I keep the windows open There are too many people in the room.— Of course you ________. Let the fresh air in.A.will B.must C.can D.need7.It’s ________ to talk with food in your mouth while having dinner. Always be a gentleman, Kipper.A.kind B.polite C.rude D.brave8.Boys and girls, be sure to ________ the campfire before you go to sleep.A.find out B.look out C.take out D.put out9.—Where is your homework, Tom —I’m sorry, Mr White. I ________ it at home this morning.A.leave B.am leaving C.will leave D.left10.—Would you please ________ the number I wasn’t listening.—OK. That’s 15235171386.A.remember B.repeat C.recommend D.reply11.This is Mrs. Green. She is ________ mom.A.Susan and Lily B.Susan and Lily’sC.Susan’s and Lily D.Susan’s and Lily’s12.—________ is it from He Garden to Ge Garden —It’s about fifteen minutes by bus.A.How far B.How soon C.How often D.How long13.The sky looks angry.I think it ________.A.rained B.rains C.was going to rain D.is going to rain14.—The TV series Heirs is popular. How do you find it —________.A.I think so B.Very wonderfulC.That’s all right D.By reading the TV guides二、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。One rainy afternoon, I found a small dog trembling (颤抖) under a tree near my house. It looked 15and hungry. I decided to take it home, even though my parents had always said no to pets.When I showed the dog to my mom, she looked at me and said, “We can’t keep it. We’re too busy to16 a pet.” I begged her to let it stay just for one night. Finally, she 17 .I named the dog Lucky. I gave it a warm bath and some food. Lucky wagged its tail 18 , as ifthanking me. The next morning, my dad noticed Lucky sitting quietly in the corner. “It’s 19well-behaved,” he said. Surprisingly, my parents agreed to 20 Lucky if I promised to take fullresponsibility.Over the next few weeks, Lucky became part of our family. It followed me everywhere and even learned to21 simple orders like “sit” and “stay”. One day, when I was upset about a math test, Lucky rested its head onmy lap. It seemed to 22 my feelings.A month later, we put up “Lost Dog” posters around the neighborhood. No one called. My mom said,“Maybe Lucky was meant to be ours.” I hugged Lucky closely, feeling thankful for this 23 friendship.Lucky taught me that kindness is a way to connect 24 , even between humans and animals.15.A.happy B.scared C.angry D.bored16.A.care for B.look for C.give up D.pick up17.A.refused B.agreed C.laughed D.cried18.A.sadly B.angrily C.slowly D.excitedly19.A.hardly B.nearly C.actually D.finally20.A.keep B.leave C.train D.protect21.A.listen B.forget C.create D.follow22.A.hide B.share C.understand D.change23.A.short B.normal C.surprising D.strange24.A.groups B.hands C.world D.hearts三、阅读理解(本大题共 13 小题,每小题 2 分,共 26 分)阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AA few good friends are talking about their last vacations.I went to Xi’an with my cousin. We visited the Terracotta Armyand had a great time. We ate delicious food, too. Xi’an is a big and nicecity. I like it a lot.HelenMy parents took me to Hong Kong by plane. We went toDisneyland. It’s just like a fairy tale kingdom (童话王国) but the ticket isvery expensive—Adult (成人): 280 a person. Children aged 10-18: halfprice. Children aged below 10: free. During our stay there, we boughtmany special things.JasonLast summer, my family went to Hainan. The weather was sunnyand hot. We went swimming and boating. They were exciting. Later, weate some seafood. It was very delicious!DianaMy uncle works in Xizang (西藏). Last summer, I took a train tovisit him. There I saw lots of tall and clean mountains. Many peoplethere are good at singing and dancing.BruceClick Here to see more information.25.If Mr. Smith wants to take his two children (an 8-year-old and a 13-year-old) to Disneyland in Hong Kong,how much should he pay A. 180 B. 420 C. 540 D. 49026.Which of the following is TRUE A.Helen went to Xi’an by plane. B.Jason liked boating on the sea.C.Diana visited Disneyland. D.Bruce visited his uncle in Xizang.27.Where can you probably find the passage A.In a magazine. B.In a travel guide. C.On the Internet. D.In a storybook.BAmerican school children usually have lots of activities after school. They can join many kinds of clubs intheir school. There are about 40 to 50 different ones. There are study clubs, academic (学术的) clubs, sports clubsand so on. In these clubs, students can get a lot of knowledge.Some students like to go to study clubs after school. The study club is a learning center. Students can dohomework and talk about their interesting subjects. In an academic club students can learn about science, maths,writing and so on. You can also join the sports club to exercise. It has a basketball team and a football team.Students can choose (选择) to join the clubs. They only need to spend 4 to 5 dollars on it every year.If the clubs need money, they might try to sell something. For example, the cooking club may make andsell cookies to other students. The art club may sell their paintings.If some children are disabled (有残疾), they can also enjoy their club life. There are some kinds of specialclubs for these kids.American students think that student clubs are very important to their development (发展). Because ofthese after-school activities, they have a happy life at school.28.What can we learn from the passage A.Only teachers can join the academic club. B.Students can learn to play tennis in the study club.C.Students should pay a lot of money for the club. D.Disabled students can also join school clubs.29.The second paragraph mainly tells us _____.A.what students do in the clubs B.how students join the clubsC.when students join their favourite clubs D.where students join the clubs30.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage A.Students’ Favourite Subjects B.American School ClubsC.The Development of School Clubs D.Interesting Activities at SchoolCAntonio and Julio were twins. They shared everything. They shared the same birthday, the same bedroomand the same friends. They played on the same football team, and shared all the same toys.One Saturday, Antonio and Julio went outside to play with their red wagon (四轮马车). They wanted todo different things with the same wagon. Their mother heard the boys arguing(争论) and came outside. She toldthem to take turns to play with the wagon, but the twins did not want to share it.A few days later, their mother brought a pet cat home for the boys. "Can't we each have our own cat "asked the boys. They were tired of sharing everything."I'm sorry, but you must share one cat," Mother said. "You will have to feed the cat and make sure she doesnot get into anything." Now the boys were even sharing a job.After a few days, the cat got into Mother's sewing(缝补) basket. In just a few minutes, the cat had scattered(散开) balls of yarn (纱线) all over the room. Julio saw the cat playing with the yam. He quickly went to findAntonio to tell him what the cat had done."Oh, no! It's our job to clean up the mess (杂乱)," cried Antonio. The boys quickly picked up the yam andput it back in the basket. When the mess was cleaned up, Antonio and Julio made the cat her own toy from a pieceof yarn."Just think, Julio, two cats would have made a bigger mess," said Antonio "That's right," laughed Julio."Maybe sharing isn't so bad!"31.Which question does Paragraph I(第一段) answer A.Where did the twins live B.What kind of birthday party did the twins have C.Who were Antonio and Julio D.Why did the two boys want another cat 32.What was the first thing the twins did when their mother gave them a cat A.They thanked her for the cat. B.They put the cat in their red wagon.C.They gave the cat a toy made of yarn. D.They asked if they could have two cats.33.What did the twins learn at last A.Having to share was good in some ways.B.It was better to have two pet cats than one.C.When you made a mess, you had to clean it up.D.It was good to have different toys.DOn August 23, 2023, a harbor seal (斑海豹) was found off the coast of a small island in Hainan province.Since it was first seen near Wuzhizhou Island, divers (潜 水 者 ) have met with it several times and filmed itswimming in the sea or resting on the ground.Harbor seals are national first-class protected wild animals. In China, they mainly live in the Bohai Sea andthe Yellow Sea. The southernmost part of China where they were recorded is Guangdong province. They arehighly skilled divers, making almost 30 dives every day. They can reach depths of up to 300 meters and stayunderwater for over 20 minutes before needing to get out of water to breathe. When swimming on the water,harbor seals can achieve speeds of up to 27 kilometers per hour.Harbor seals swim by using their back legs and the back of their bodies to make themselves move forward.They also use their front legs and upper bodies to move on land. These make them look a little silly but cute. Theyoften catch the eyes of fans when seen in the zoos and are affectionately called “sea pandas”.Over the years, the Sanya government has worked hard to protect the sea environment. It has changed a lot.The coming of the harbor seal is a good sign that their work has brought some good influence (影响). Wang Hao,a worker at Wuzhizhou Island’s tourism area, was excited to see the harbor seal. “This is the first time we’ve seena harbor seal near Sanya. We hope he can make his home here and become a new member of the WuzhizhouIsland family.” he said.34.How does the writer show harbor seals are good divers A.By giving lessons. B.By telling stories.C.By asking questions. D.By listing numbers.35.The coming of the harbor seal shows that ________.A.people in Sanya begin to protect harbor sealsB.the sea environment in Sanya becomes betterC.harbor seals need new places to look for foodD.harbor seals like the hot weather in Sanya better36.What does the underlined sentence “They often catch the eyes of fans” mean (意思) A.Fans look a little silly but cute. B.Fans’eyes are often easy to catch.C.People like harbor seals very much. D.People call harbor seals“sea pandas”.37.Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage A. B. C. D.第Ⅱ卷(主观题 共 50 分)四、词汇运用(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。38.This traditional (民间的) art has strong local colour.39.It’s too noisy outside. Let’s go somewhere (安静的).40.The Grand Canal (京杭大运河) goes (穿过) many cities, including Wuxi.41.Didn’t you notice the sign It says “ No (吸烟)!”42.Yan Genghua climbed up to the top of Mount Qomolangma (独自) in 2000.(B)根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。43.—Mum, I find it difficult to write every word (correct).—Don’t worry, dear. It’s natural to forge words. So just read and use them more often.44.His cake is three times bigger than (I).45.Hanfu, one of the Chinese (culture) symbols, is popular with the young.46.Our school is having its (14) sports meeting.47.This school hall is large enough to hold at (little) 1,000 teachers.五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共 10小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)48.—Where is Mimi I saw it here just now.—It (lie) on the grass in the garden, enjoying the sunshine.49.—You look so pretty in the dress today!—Thank you! My mother (buy) it for me in Livat the other day.50.My Mom always asks me (not swim) in the lake in summer as it’s dangerous.51.The players spend over 12 hours a day (practise) to come first in the games.52.I borrowed the book last week and (keep) it for another three weeks.53.Laugh, and the world (laugh) with you; cry, and you cry on your own.54.Weifang is famous for (make) kites.55.The player was too (exciting) to say a word after he won the important match.56.Tom, (not forget) your umbrella. It’s going to rain.57. (collect) strange stones is one of my father’s hobbies.六、阅读表达 (本大题共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)There is a special porcelain item (瓷 器 制 品 ) in Chaozhou, Guangdong Province. It has up to 10,000hollows (镂空) and beautiful clay flowers. This is Tonghua porcelain. It became a national intangible culturalheritage in 2008.It takes around 20 steps and 45 days to turn a design on paper into a finished porcelain item. And designingis not easy. If a hollow is too large, it can crack (裂开) during firing. When making a flower, the maker also has tobe quick, or the clay will become too dry.Ye Hao is a 29-year-old inheritor (传承人) of Tonghua porcelain. His family are good at making porcelain.As there are fewer people in Chaozhou with Tonghua skills, he thinks it is important to learn the art. He started hisstudy in high school.Ye always gets ideas from life. He once had a design in the shape of a fan in his work. He got the idea fromthe feathers of a peacock he saw at a zoo. Ye is also trying to be creative with the art. He once used the maincharacters from animations (动漫) in his design of six Tonghua porcelain vases. Ye said he will keep trying toshow the art to more people with fresh ideas.根据短文内容,回答下列问题,答案不超过 7 个单词58.Where is Tonghua porcelain from 59.How long does it take to make a porcelain item 60.Is it easy to turn a design on paper into a finished porcelain item 61.How did Ye once design the six Tonghua porcelain vases 62.What do you think of Ye Hao 七、书面表达(本大题共 20 分)63.一年的初中生活,我们会遇到一些志同道合的朋友,与他们相识、相知,我们的言谈举止、兴趣爱好甚至性格品行等都或多或少都受到他们的影响。朋友做的事,我们会去关注:朋友觉得有趣的事,我们会去尝试。假如你是 Daniel,请根据表格内容提示,以“My best friend”为题,向大家介绍你的好朋友Andy,并谈谈你对他的了解。简介 个人基本情况介绍兴趣爱好 喜欢小动物,……(举例说明) 喜欢户外活动,……(举例说明)个人能力 思维敏捷,……擅长体育运动,……品行事迹 ……(典型事例说明)感想 ……要求:1. 所写内容必须包括表格提示的所有要点,可适当发挥。2. 词数: 80 词左右。3. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。My best friend_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________绝密★启用前2024-2025 学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷(无锡专用)英语注意事项:1.全卷满分 100 分。考试时间为 100 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。第 I 卷(客观题 共 50 分)一、单项选择 在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共 14 小题,每小题 1 分,共 14 分)1.—It’s raining outside now. But I don’t have an umbrella.—Don’t worry. You can share __________.A.my B.me C.his D.him【答案】C【详解】句意:——现在外面在下雨。但是我没有伞。——别担心。你可以分享他的。考查代词辨析。my 我的(形容词性物主代词);me 我(宾格);his 他的(名词性物主代词);him 他(宾格)。根据“You can share…”可知,此处指“与他共用雨伞”,空后无名词,故应该用名词性物主代词 his,指代“his umbrella”。故选 C。2.________ amazing animals the cats are!A.What B.what an C.How D.How an【答案】A【详解】句意:猫是多么神奇的动物啊!考查感叹句。分析句子可知,句子为感叹句,“amazing animals”是可数名词复数,结构为:What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!故选 A。3.I enjoy playing football. When I’m running on the football field, I don’t worry about ________.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything【答案】D【详解】句意:我喜欢踢足球。当我在足球场上跑步时,我什么都不担心。考查代词辨析。something 某事,用于肯定句;nothing 没什么;everything 每件事;anything 任何事,用于否定句或一般疑问句。根据“I don’t worry about”可知是表达“不担心任何事”,句子为否定句,所以用anything。故选 D。4.—How many students are there in your school —________.A.There are two thousands, two hundred and fifty-twoB.There are two thousand, two hundred, fifty-twoC.There are two thousand, and two hundred fifty-twoD.There are two thousand, two hundred and fifty-two【答案】D【详解】句意:——你们学校有多少学生?——有两千二百五十二名。考查大数的表达。根据“How many students are there in your school ”可知,询问你们学校有多少名学生,疑问词为 how many,回答应为人数,1000 以上的多位数应表达为“基数词+thousand, 基数词+hundrend and+整十位数-个位数”, two thousand 表示“两千”,后面接逗号,直接接百位整数,排除 A 和 C,two hundred表示“两百”后需接连词 and,排除 B,fifty-two 表示“五十二”。故选 D。5.Tom wants to be a(an) ________in the future. He loves colours.A.artist B.engineer C.nurse D.waiter【答案】A【详解】句意:汤姆将来想成为一名艺术家。他喜欢颜色。考查名词辨析。artist 艺术家;engineer 工程师;nurse 护士;waiter 服务员。根据“He loves colours.”可知,颜色与艺术家有关。故选 A。6.— Could I keep the windows open There are too many people in the room.— Of course you ________. Let the fresh air in.A.will B.must C.can D.need【答案】C【详解】句意:——我可以把窗户开着吗?房间里的人太多了。——你当然可以。让新鲜空气进来。考查情态动词。will 将;must 必须;can 能;need 需要。根据“Let the fresh air in”可知,此处是肯定回答,同意开窗让新鲜空气进来,根据“Could I keep…”可知,此处 could 表语气委婉,不表过去时态,肯定回答用 can。故选 C。7.It’s ________ to talk with food in your mouth while having dinner. Always be a gentleman, Kipper.A.kind B.polite C.rude D.brave【答案】C【详解】句意:吃饭时嘴里含着食物说话是不礼貌的。永远做个绅士,Kipper。考查形容词辨析。kind 和蔼的;polite 有礼貌的;rude 无礼的;brave 勇敢的。根据“talk with food in yourmouth while having dinner.”可知,含着食物说话是不礼貌的。故选 C。8.Boys and girls, be sure to ________ the campfire before you go to sleep.A.find out B.look out C.take out D.put out【答案】D【详解】句意:孩子们,睡觉前一定要把营火熄灭。考查动词短语。find out 查明;look out 小心;take out 拿出;put out 熄灭,扑灭。根据“…the campfire beforeyou go to sleep.”可知,此处是说把营火熄灭。故选 D。9.—Where is your homework, Tom —I’m sorry, Mr White. I ________ it at home this morning.A.leave B.am leaving C.will leave D.left【答案】D【详解】句意:——汤姆,你的作业在哪里?——对不起,怀特先生。我今天早上把它忘在家里了。考查时态。根据“this morning”可知,此处指过去发生的动作,时态为一般过去时。故选 D。10.—Would you please ________ the number I wasn’t listening.—OK. That’s 15235171386.A.remember B.repeat C.recommend D.reply【答案】B【详解】句意:——请您重复一下电话号码好吗?我没在听。——好的。是 15235171386。考查动词辨析。remember 记得;repeat 重复;recommend 推荐;reply 答复。根据“I wasn’t listening.”可知,刚才没在听,所以请对方复述一下电话号码。故选 B。11.This is Mrs. Green. She is ________ mom.A.Susan and Lily B.Susan and Lily’sC.Susan’s and Lily D.Susan’s and Lily’s【答案】B【详解】句意:这是格林太太。她是苏珊和莉莉的妈妈。考查名词所有格。根据空后名词“mom”可知,格林太太是两位女孩共同的妈妈,应在最后一个名词后加’s,即 Susan and Lily’s。故选 B。12.—________ is it from He Garden to Ge Garden —It’s about fifteen minutes by bus.A.How far B.How soon C.How often D.How long【答案】A【详解】句意:——从何园到个园有多远?——乘公共汽车大约需要 15 分钟。考查特殊疑问句。How far 多远;How soon 多久以后;How often 多长时间一次;How long 多长(时间)。根据“It’s about fifteen minutes by bus.”可知,此处询问两地之间的距离,用 how far。故选 A。13.The sky looks angry.I think it ________.A.rained B.rains C.was going to rain D.is going to rain【答案】D【详解】句意:天空看起来乌云密布。我想天要下雨了。考查时态。rained 下雨,过去式;rains 下雨,动词三单;was going to rain 将要下雨,过去将来时;is goingto rain 将要下雨,一般将来时;根据句意理解可知,这里的“下雨”动作说话时还没有发生,所以应该用将来时,而前句动词是 looks,一般现在时,所以后句的将来时应该用一般将来时,表示根据迹象 The sky looksangry.来判断将会发生的事,故选 D。14.—The TV series Heirs is popular. How do you find it —________.A.I think so B.Very wonderfulC.That’s all right D.By reading the TV guides【答案】B【详解】句意:——电视剧《继承者》很受欢迎。你觉得它怎么样?——太棒了。考查情景交际。I think so 我想是的;Very wonderful 太棒了;That’s all right 没关系;By reading the TV guides通过阅读电视指南。根据问句“How do you find it ”可知,对方询问电视剧怎么样,需要作出评价,故选 B。二、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。One rainy afternoon, I found a small dog trembling (颤抖) under a tree near my house. It looked 15and hungry. I decided to take it home, even though my parents had always said no to pets.When I showed the dog to my mom, she looked at me and said, “We can’t keep it. We’re too busy to16 a pet.” I begged her to let it stay just for one night. Finally, she 17 .I named the dog Lucky. I gave it a warm bath and some food. Lucky wagged its tail 18 , as ifthanking me. The next morning, my dad noticed Lucky sitting quietly in the corner. “It’s 19well-behaved,” he said. Surprisingly, my parents agreed to 20 Lucky if I promised to take fullresponsibility.Over the next few weeks, Lucky became part of our family. It followed me everywhere and even learned to21 simple orders like “sit” and “stay”. One day, when I was upset about a math test, Lucky rested its head onmy lap. It seemed to 22 my feelings.A month later, we put up “Lost Dog” posters around the neighborhood. No one called. My mom said,“Maybe Lucky was meant to be ours.” I hugged Lucky closely, feeling thankful for this 23 friendship.Lucky taught me that kindness is a way to connect 24 , even between humans and animals.15.A.happy B.scared C.angry D.bored16.A.care for B.look for C.give up D.pick up17.A.refused B.agreed C.laughed D.cried18.A.sadly B.angrily C.slowly D.excitedly19.A.hardly B.nearly C.actually D.finally20.A.keep B.leave C.train D.protect21.A.listen B.forget C.create D.follow22.A.hide B.share C.understand D.change23.A.short B.normal C.surprising D.strange24.A.groups B.hands C.world D.hearts【答案】15.B 16.A 17.B 18.D 19.C 20.A 21.D 22.C 23.C 24.D【导语】本文讲述了作者在一个雨天捡到一只小狗,尽管父母起初不同意养宠物,但作者通过承担责任的行为最终说服了父母,并在与小狗的相处中建立了深厚的感情,领悟到善良是连接人心的桥梁。15.句意:它看起来又害怕又饿。happy 开心的;scared 害怕的;angry 生气的;bored 无聊的。根据“I found a small dog trembling (颤抖) undera tree near my house.”可知,小狗在树下颤抖,可推测小狗此时的状态是害怕的。故选 B。16.句意:当我把狗拿给妈妈看时,她看着我说:“我们不能养它。我们太忙了,没时间照顾宠物。”care for 照顾;look for 寻找;give up 放弃;pick up 捡起。根据“We’ re too busy to... a pet.”可知,作者的妈妈的意思是他们太忙了,不能照顾宠物。故选 A。17.句意:最终,她同意了。refused 拒绝;agreed 同意;laughed 笑;cried 哭。根据“I named the dog Lucky. I gave it a warm bath and somefood.”可知,作者妈妈最后同意了作者的请求。故选 B。18.句意:Lucky 兴奋地摇着尾巴,好像在感谢我。sadly 伤心地;angrily 生气地;slowly 缓慢地;excitedly 兴奋地。根据“as if thanking me.”并结合上文可知,作者给小狗洗了澡并喂了食物,由此推测,此刻它是兴奋的。故选 D。19.句意:“它实际上很乖,”他说。hardly 几乎不;nearly 差不多;actually 实际上;finally 最终。根据“The next morning, my dad noticed Luckysitting quietly in the corner.”可知,作者的爸爸注意到小狗安静地坐在角落里,可推测此处爸爸的意思是实际上小狗很听话。故选 C。20.句意:令人惊讶的是,如果我答应承担全部责任,我父母同意留下幸运仔。keep 保留;leave 离开;train 训练;protect 保护。根据“if I promised to take full responsibility.”和“Over the nextfew weeks, Lucky became part of our family.”可知,作者的父母同意作者留下 Lucky 了。故选 A。21.句意:它跟着我去任何地方,甚至学会了遵循简单的命令,比如“坐下”和“待着”。listen 听;forget 忘记;create 创造;follow 遵循。根据“simple orders like ‘sit’ and ‘stay’”可知,此处指遵循命令。故选 D。22.句意:它似乎理解我的感受。hide 隐藏;share 分享;understand 理解;change 改变。根据“One day, when I was upset about a math test, Luckyrested its head on my lap.”可知,作者因为数学考试而难过,小狗把头放在作者的腿上,可推测此处指小狗似乎理解作者的感受。故选 C。23.句意:我紧紧地拥抱着 Lucky,对这份意外的友谊心怀感激。short 短的;normal 正常的;surprising 出人意料的;strange 奇怪的。根据文章内容可知,小狗成为作者家的一部分,在作者难过时似乎能理解作者的感受,可推测作者对这段令人惊讶的友谊感到感激。故选 C。24.句意:Lucky 教会了我,善良是连接心灵的一种方式,即使是人与动物之间。groups 群组;hands 手;world 世界;hearts 心。根据“kindness is a way to connect...”并结合上文可知,善良是连接人心的一种方式。故选 D。三、阅读理解(本大题共 13 小题,每小题 2 分,共 26 分)阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AA few good friends are talking about their last vacations.I went to Xi’an with my cousin. We visited the Terracotta Armyand had a great time. We ate delicious food, too. Xi’an is a big and nicecity. I like it a lot.HelenMy parents took me to Hong Kong by plane. We went toDisneyland. It’s just like a fairy tale kingdom (童话王国) but the ticket isvery expensive—Adult (成人): 280 a person. Children aged 10-18: halfprice. Children aged below 10: free. During our stay there, we boughtmany special things.JasonLast summer, my family went to Hainan. The weather was sunnyand hot. We went swimming and boating. They were exciting. Later, weate some seafood. It was very delicious!DianaMy uncle works in Xizang (西藏). Last summer, I took a train tovisit him. There I saw lots of tall and clean mountains. Many peoplethere are good at singing and dancing.BruceClick Here to see more information.25.If Mr. Smith wants to take his two children (an 8-year-old and a 13-year-old) to Disneyland in Hong Kong,how much should he pay A. 180 B. 420 C. 540 D. 49026.Which of the following is TRUE A.Helen went to Xi’an by plane. B.Jason liked boating on the sea.C.Diana visited Disneyland. D.Bruce visited his uncle in Xizang.27.Where can you probably find the passage A.In a magazine. B.In a travel guide. C.On the Internet. D.In a storybook.【答案】25.B 26.D 27.C【导语】本文讲述了几个朋友谈论他们度假的经历,文章通过表格的形式呈现了每个人的度假地点和活动等。25.细节理解题。根据“…Hong Kong…Adult (成人): 280 a person. Children aged 10-18: half price. Childrenaged below 10: free.”可知,香港迪斯尼乐园成人票价 280 元每人,10 到 18 的孩子半价,140 元,10 岁以下的孩子免费,所以史密斯先生带 2 个孩子 (8 岁和 13 岁) 去香港迪士尼乐园,票价应为 420 元。故选 B。26.细节理解题。根据“My uncle works in Xizang (西藏). Last summer, I took a train to visit him.…Bruce”可知,Bruce 去看望了西藏的叔叔。故选 D。27.推理判断题。根据“Click Here to see more information.”可知,我们在互联网上能找到这段文章。故选 C。BAmerican school children usually have lots of activities after school. They can join many kinds of clubs intheir school. There are about 40 to 50 different ones. There are study clubs, academic (学术的) clubs, sports clubsand so on. In these clubs, students can get a lot of knowledge.Some students like to go to study clubs after school. The study club is a learning center. Students can dohomework and talk about their interesting subjects. In an academic club students can learn about science, maths,writing and so on. You can also join the sports club to exercise. It has a basketball team and a football team.Students can choose (选择) to join the clubs. They only need to spend 4 to 5 dollars on it every year.If the clubs need money, they might try to sell something. For example, the cooking club may make andsell cookies to other students. The art club may sell their paintings.If some children are disabled (有残疾), they can also enjoy their club life. There are some kinds of specialclubs for these kids.American students think that student clubs are very important to their development (发展). Because ofthese after-school activities, they have a happy life at school.28.What can we learn from the passage A.Only teachers can join the academic club. B.Students can learn to play tennis in the study club.C.Students should pay a lot of money for the club. D.Disabled students can also join school clubs.29.The second paragraph mainly tells us _____.A.what students do in the clubs B.how students join the clubsC.when students join their favourite clubs D.where students join the clubs30.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage A.Students’ Favourite Subjects B.American School ClubsC.The Development of School Clubs D.Interesting Activities at School【答案】28.D 29.A 30.B【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了美国学校的课后俱乐部情况。28.细节理解题。根据文中“If some children are disabled (有残疾), they can also enjoy their club life. There aresome kinds of special clubs for these kids.”可知,如果一些孩子有残疾,他们也能享受俱乐部生活,有一些为这些孩子设立的特殊俱乐部,所以残疾学生也能参加学校俱乐部。故选 D。29.主旨大意题。第二段分别介绍了学习俱乐部里学生可以做作业、谈论感兴趣的科目;学术俱乐部里学生能学习科学、数学、写作等;体育俱乐部有篮球队和足球队等内容;主要是在讲学生在俱乐部里做什么。故选 A。30.最佳标题题。文章围绕美国学校里的俱乐部展开,介绍了俱乐部的种类、学生在俱乐部的活动、费用等方面内容,B 选项“美国学校俱乐部”最能概括文章内容。故选 B。CAntonio and Julio were twins. They shared everything. They shared the same birthday, the same bedroomand the same friends. They played on the same football team, and shared all the same toys.One Saturday, Antonio and Julio went outside to play with their red wagon (四轮马车). They wanted todo different things with the same wagon. Their mother heard the boys arguing(争论) and came outside. She toldthem to take turns to play with the wagon, but the twins did not want to share it.A few days later, their mother brought a pet cat home for the boys. "Can't we each have our own cat "asked the boys. They were tired of sharing everything."I'm sorry, but you must share one cat," Mother said. "You will have to feed the cat and make sure she doesnot get into anything." Now the boys were even sharing a job.After a few days, the cat got into Mother's sewing(缝补) basket. In just a few minutes, the cat had scattered(散开) balls of yarn (纱线) all over the room. Julio saw the cat playing with the yam. He quickly went to findAntonio to tell him what the cat had done."Oh, no! It's our job to clean up the mess (杂乱)," cried Antonio. The boys quickly picked up the yam andput it back in the basket. When the mess was cleaned up, Antonio and Julio made the cat her own toy from a pieceof yarn."Just think, Julio, two cats would have made a bigger mess," said Antonio "That's right," laughed Julio."Maybe sharing isn't so bad!"31.Which question does Paragraph I(第一段) answer A.Where did the twins live B.What kind of birthday party did the twins have C.Who were Antonio and Julio D.Why did the two boys want another cat 32.What was the first thing the twins did when their mother gave them a cat A.They thanked her for the cat. B.They put the cat in their red wagon.C.They gave the cat a toy made of yarn. D.They asked if they could have two cats.33.What did the twins learn at last A.Having to share was good in some ways.B.It was better to have two pet cats than one.C.When you made a mess, you had to clean it up.D.It was good to have different toys.【答案】31.C 32.D 33.A【分析】本文讲述了一对双胞胎总是分享着一切,但有一天他们想各自拥有某样物品,在通过养宠物猫的过程中,让他们明白了,原来分享并不是想象中那么差。31.细节理解题。根据“Antonio and Julio were twins”可知,第一段介绍了 Antonio 和 Julio 是双胞胎,所以可以问“Antonio 和 Julio 是谁”,故选 C。32.细节理解题。根据“A few days later, their mother brought a pet cat home for the boys. "Can't we each haveour own cat " asked the boys”可知,妈妈给他们拿来一只宠物猫,他们首先问妈妈是否能各自拥有一只宠物猫,故选 D。33.推理判断题。根据“Just think, Julio, two cats would have made a bigger mess”及“Maybe sharing isn't so bad”可知,双胞胎最后明白在某些方面,分享是件好事,故选 A。DOn August 23, 2023, a harbor seal (斑海豹) was found off the coast of a small island in Hainan province.Since it was first seen near Wuzhizhou Island, divers (潜 水 者 ) have met with it several times and filmed itswimming in the sea or resting on the ground.Harbor seals are national first-class protected wild animals. In China, they mainly live in the Bohai Sea andthe Yellow Sea. The southernmost part of China where they were recorded is Guangdong province. They arehighly skilled divers, making almost 30 dives every day. They can reach depths of up to 300 meters and stayunderwater for over 20 minutes before needing to get out of water to breathe. When swimming on the water,harbor seals can achieve speeds of up to 27 kilometers per hour.Harbor seals swim by using their back legs and the back of their bodies to make themselves move forward.They also use their front legs and upper bodies to move on land. These make them look a little silly but cute. Theyoften catch the eyes of fans when seen in the zoos and are affectionately called “sea pandas”.Over the years, the Sanya government has worked hard to protect the sea environment. It has changed a lot.The coming of the harbor seal is a good sign that their work has brought some good influence (影响). Wang Hao,a worker at Wuzhizhou Island’s tourism area, was excited to see the harbor seal. “This is the first time we’ve seena harbor seal near Sanya. We hope he can make his home here and become a new member of the WuzhizhouIsland family.” he said.34.How does the writer show harbor seals are good divers A.By giving lessons. B.By telling stories.C.By asking questions. D.By listing numbers.35.The coming of the harbor seal shows that ________.A.people in Sanya begin to protect harbor sealsB.the sea environment in Sanya becomes betterC.harbor seals need new places to look for foodD.harbor seals like the hot weather in Sanya better36.What does the underlined sentence “They often catch the eyes of fans” mean (意思) A.Fans look a little silly but cute. B.Fans’eyes are often easy to catch.C.People like harbor seals very much. D.People call harbor seals“sea pandas”.37.Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage A. B. C. D.【答案】34.D 35.B 36.C 37.C【导语】本文主要讲述了 2023 年 8 月 23 日,一只斑海豹来到了三亚的蜈支洲岛,这是人们第一次在三亚见到斑海豹。34.推理判断题。根据第二段“They are highly skilled divers, making almost 30 dives every day. They can reachdepths of up to 300 meters and stay underwater for over 20 minutes before needing to get out of water to breathe.When swimming on the water, harbor seals can achieve speeds of up to 27 kilometers per hour.”可知,斑海豹是技术高超的潜水者,每天潜水近 30 次;它们可以潜到 300 米深的水下,并在水下停留 20 分钟以上;当在水面上游泳时,斑海豹可以达到每小时 27 公里的速度。由此推知,作者通过列举数字的方式表明斑海豹是优秀的潜水者。故选 D。35.细节理解题。根据最后一段“Over the years, the Sanya government has worked hard to protect the seaenvironment. It has changed a lot. The coming of the harbor seal is a good sign that their work has brought somegood influence (影响).”可知,多年来,三亚政府努力保护海洋环境,海洋环境变化很大,斑海豹的到来表明三亚的海洋环境变好了。故选 B。36.句意猜测题。根据第三段“They often catch the eyes of fans when seen in the zoos and are affectionatelycalled ‘sea pandas’.”可知,人们亲切地称斑海豹为“海上大熊猫”,由此推知,“They often catch the eyes of fans”意为“人们非常喜爱斑海豹”。故选 C。37.篇章结构题。第一段介绍了人们第一次在三亚发现斑海豹这一事实,为第一部分;第二、三段详细介绍了斑海豹的生活地区、潜水技能和姿态等信息,为第二部分;第四段介绍了斑海豹出现在三亚的意义,总结全文,为第三部分。故选 C。第Ⅱ卷(主观题 共 50 分)四、词汇运用(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。38.This traditional (民间的) art has strong local colour.【答案】folk【详解】句意:这种传统的民间艺术具有浓厚的地方色彩。folk“民间的”,形容词作定语。故填 folk。39.It’s too noisy outside. Let’s go somewhere (安静的).【答案】quiet【详解】句意:外面太吵了。我们去个安静的地方吧。根据中文提示,可知单词为:quiet adj. 安静的。观察句子,这里形容词作后置定语,故填 quiet。40.The Grand Canal (京杭大运河) goes (穿过) many cities, including Wuxi.【答案】through【详解】句意:京杭大运河穿过许多城市,包括无锡。运河穿过城市是内部穿过,用介词through,故填through。41.Didn’t you notice the sign It says “ No (吸烟)!”【答案】smoking【详解】句意:你没注意到标志吗? 上面写着“禁止吸烟!”表示“禁止吸烟”用结构“No smoking”,固定用法。故填 smoking。42.Yan Genghua climbed up to the top of Mount Qomolangma (独自) in 2000.【答案】alone【详解】句意:2000 年,阎庚华独自登上珠穆朗玛峰。“alone”意为“独自”。故填 alone。(B)根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。43.—Mum, I find it difficult to write every word (correct).—Don’t worry, dear. It’s natural to forge words. So just read and use them more often.【答案】correctly【详解】句意:——妈妈,我发现正确地写出每个单词很难。——别担心,亲爱的。忘记单词是很自然的。所以多阅读并多使用它们就行。correct是形容词“正确的” ,而句子中需要一个副词来修饰动词write,correct的副词形式是 correctly,在句中作状语修饰 write。故填 correctly。44.His cake is three times bigger than (I).【答案】mine【详解】句意:他的蛋糕比我的大三倍。根据“His cake is three times bigger than…(I).”可知,此处是比较他的蛋糕和我的蛋糕,空后没有名词,应用 I 的名词性物主代词 mine 表示“我的”。故填 mine。45.Hanfu, one of the Chinese (culture) symbols, is popular with the young.【答案】cultural【详解】句意:汉服是中国文化的象征之一,深受年轻人的喜爱。culture“文化”,名词,此处用其形容词形式 cultural“文化的”修饰名词 symbols。故填 cultural。46.Our school is having its (14) sports meeting.【答案】fourteenth【详解】句意:我们学校正在举办第 14 届运动会。根据“its”和“sports meeting”以及所给数字“14”可知,这里表示顺序,要用序数词。故填 fourteenth。47.This school hall is large enough to hold at (little) 1,000 teachers.【答案】least【详解】句意:这个学校礼堂足够大,至少能容纳 1000 名教师。at least 表示“至少”,为固定短语。故填 least。五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共 10小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)48.—Where is Mimi I saw it here just now.—It (lie) on the grass in the garden, enjoying the sunshine.【答案】is lying【详解】句意:——咪咪在哪里?我刚才在这里看到的。——它躺在花园里的草地上,享受着阳光。lie“平躺”,动词。根据“Where is Mimi ”和“enjoying the sunshine.”可知时态用现在进行时,故填 is lying。49.—You look so pretty in the dress today!—Thank you! My mother (buy) it for me in Livat the other day.【答案】bought【详解】句意:——你今天穿这件衣服真漂亮!——谢谢你!我妈妈前几天在 Livat 给我买的。根据“it forme in Livat the other day”可知描述过去发生的动作,用一般过去时,动词用过去式 bought“买”。故填 bought。50.My Mom always asks me (not swim) in the lake in summer as it’s dangerous.【答案】not to swim【详解】句意:我妈妈总是叫我夏天不要在湖里游泳,因为很危险。swim v.游泳。固定句型:ask sb. not todo sth“叫某人不要做某事”,故填 not to swim。51.The players spend over 12 hours a day (practise) to come first in the games.【答案】practising【详解】句意:这些运动员一天花费超过十二个小时来练习,目的是在比赛中得第一。“spend+时间/金钱+(in) doing sth”表达“花费时间/金钱做某事”,结合所给单词,故填 practising。52.I borrowed the book last week and (keep) it for another three weeks.【答案】will keep【详解】句意:我上周借了这本书,打算再保存三个星期。keep“保存”,根据“I borrowed the book last weekand...it for another three weeks”可知再保存三个星期,说明动作发生在将来,用一般将来时 will do。故填 willkeep。53.Laugh, and the world (laugh) with you; cry, and you cry on your own.【答案】laughs【详解】句意:笑,世界和你一起笑;哭,你自己哭。分析句子结构可知,缺少谓语动词;结合“and youcry on your own”,此句是一般现在时,the world 是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故填 laughs。54.Weifang is famous for (make) kites.【答案】making【详解】句意:潍坊以制作风筝而闻名。be famous for doing sth.因做某事而著名;介词 for 后面接动名词形式,make 的动名词形式是 making。故填 making。55.The player was too (exciting) to say a word after he won the important match.【答案】excited【详解】句意:这名球员在赢得这场重要的比赛后激动得说不出一句话来。根据“The player was too…to saya word after he won the important match.”可知作 be 动词的表语用形容词,形容人用 excited 表示“激动的”。故填 excited。56.Tom, (not forget) your umbrella. It’s going to rain.【答案】don’t forget【详解】句意:汤姆,不要忘记你的雨伞。要下雨了。根据语境可知,此句是祈使句的否定形式,用于直接命令,劝告某人不要做某事,其结构为“don’t+动词原形+其它”,所以本句中提示词“not forget”应改为“don’t forget”。故填 don’t forget。57. (collect) strange stones is one of my father’s hobbies.【答案】Collecting【详解】句意:收集奇石是我父亲的爱好之一。分析句子结构和所给单词可知,此处应填动词 collect 的动名词形式 collecting,作主语,句首首字母大写。故填 Collecting。六、阅读表达 (本大题共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)There is a special porcelain item (瓷 器 制 品 ) in Chaozhou, Guangdong Province. It has up to 10,000hollows (镂空) and beautiful clay flowers. This is Tonghua porcelain. It became a national intangible culturalheritage in 2008.It takes around 20 steps and 45 days to turn a design on paper into a finished porcelain item. And designingis not easy. If a hollow is too large, it can crack (裂开) during firing. When making a flower, the maker also has tobe quick, or the clay will become too dry.Ye Hao is a 29-year-old inheritor (传承人) of Tonghua porcelain. His family are good at making porcelain.As there are fewer people in Chaozhou with Tonghua skills, he thinks it is important to learn the art. He started hisstudy in high school.Ye always gets ideas from life. He once had a design in the shape of a fan in his work. He got the idea fromthe feathers of a peacock he saw at a zoo. Ye is also trying to be creative with the art. He once used the maincharacters from animations (动漫) in his design of six Tonghua porcelain vases. Ye said he will keep trying toshow the art to more people with fresh ideas.根据短文内容,回答下列问题,答案不超过 7 个单词58.Where is Tonghua porcelain from 59.How long does it take to make a porcelain item 60.Is it easy to turn a design on paper into a finished porcelain item 61.How did Ye once design the six Tonghua porcelain vases 62.What do you think of Ye Hao 【答案】58.Chaozhou./ Chaozhou, Guangdong Province. 59.45 days./ It takes 45 days. 60.No./ No,it isn’t. 61.By using the main characters from animations./ He used the main characters from animations.62.He is creative/great/ wonderful/ hard-working / ... . (言之有理即可)【导语】本文主要介绍了广东省潮州市的特色瓷器制品——通花瓷,它拥有多达一万个镂空和美丽的陶土花朵,于 2008 年被列为国家级非物质文化遗产。58.根据“There is a special porcelain item in Chaozhou, Guangdong Province. It has up to 10,000 hollows andbeautiful clay flowers. This is Tonghua porcelain.”可知,通花瓷来源于广东省潮州市。故填 Chaozhou./Chaozhou, Guangdong Province.59.根据“It takes around 20 steps and 45 days to turn a design on paper into a finished porcelain item.”可知,制作一个瓷器制品需要 45 天。故填 45 days./ It takes 45 days.60.根据“It takes around 20 steps and 45 days to turn a design on paper into a finished porcelain item.”和“Whenmaking a flower, the maker also has to be quick, or the clay will become too dry.”可知,把纸上的设计变成成品瓷器是不容易的。故填 No./ No, it isn’t.61.根据“He once used the main characters from animations in his design of six Tonghua porcelain vases.”可知,他使用了动画中的主要人物。故填 By using the main characters from animations./ He used the main charactersfrom animations.62.开放性作答,结合实际,言之有理即可。参考答案为:He is creative/great/ wonderful/ hard-working/ ... .七、书面表达(本大题共 20 分)63.一年的初中生活,我们会遇到一些志同道合的朋友,与他们相识、相知,我们的言谈举止、兴趣爱好甚至性格品行等都或多或少都受到他们的影响。朋友做的事,我们会去关注:朋友觉得有趣的事,我们会去尝试。假如你是 Daniel,请根据表格内容提示,以“My best friend”为题,向大家介绍你的好朋友Andy,并谈谈你对他的了解。简介 个人基本情况介绍兴趣爱好 喜欢小动物,……(举例说明) 喜欢户外活动,……(举例说明)个人能力 思维敏捷,……擅长体育运动,……品行事迹 ……(典型事例说明)感想 ……要求:1. 所写内容必须包括表格提示的所有要点,可适当发挥。2. 词数: 80 词左右。3. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。My best friend_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文My best friendHi, my name is Daniel. I have a good friend. His name is Andy. He is 12 years old. He is a student of Class4, Grade 7. He is tall and fat. He has short black hair. He enjoys camping very much. He also likes cats. He has aquick mind and is good at various sports, such as swimming and playing basketball. He is kind and polite. He iswilling to listen to our problems and offer his help. I like to play with Andy because he always helps me a lot.【详解】[总体分析]①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示,并适当添加细节,突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步,介绍安迪的基本情况。第二步,介绍安迪的兴趣爱好。第三步,介绍安迪的个人能力。第四步,介绍安迪的品行事迹及自己的感想。[亮点词汇]①a student of……的学生②enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事③be good at 擅长④listen to 听⑤play with 玩[高分句型]①He is willing to listen to our problems and offer his help.(and 并列连词)②I like to play with Andy because he always helps me a lot.(because 引导的原因状语从句) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 七年级英语下学期期末考试(无锡卷)(2025中考新题型)(原卷版).docx 七年级英语下学期期末考试(无锡卷)(2025中考新题型)(解析版).docx