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2025 年中考考前冲刺卷（湖北武汉卷）
英语
（考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：120 分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共 80 分）
一、听力测试（共 25 分）
第一节（共 4 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 4 分）
听下面 4 个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完
每个问题后，你都有 5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1．
A．For two days. B．Yichang. C．It’s beautiful.
【答案】B
【原文】Which city have you been to
2．
A．Twelve. B．He is fine. C．Tomorrow.
【答案】A
【原文】How old is your brother
3．
A．Eat noodles. B．Math. C．Interesting.
【答案】A
【原文】What do you like to do on your birthday
4．
A．5 minutes ago B．Tomorrow. C．Kung Fu Panda.
【答案】A
【原文】When did the movie start
第二节（共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 8 分）
听下面 8 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完
每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5．How is the park according to the woman
A．Cool. B．Big. C．Great.
【答案】C
【原文】A: How is the new park
B:Well, it’s not very big, but really a great place to meet friends on cool days.
6．What does the man suggest wearing
A．A coat. B．A shirt. C．A dress.
【答案】C
【原文】A: What should I wear for the ceremony Is it OK to wear a coat or a shirt
B: If I were you, I would wear a dress.
7．What happened to the man’s old shirt
A．It’s too small. B．It’s worn out. C．It’s missing.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Thomas, I’m going to the shopping mall to buy a bag. Anything you want to buy
B: A shirt, please. You know my old shirt and clothes are worn out.
8．Where was the woman during last class
A．On the road. B．In the classroom. C．At the hospital.
【答案】A
【原文】A: Hi, Jenny, you didn’t show up last class. Anything wrong
B: Sorry about that. I was caught in the traffic for two hours because of a car accident.
9．Why can’t the man go to the music festival
A．He has no tickets. B．He has no time. C．He has no interest in music.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Jason, are you free this weekend I’ve got two tickets for the music festival.
B: What a pity! I do love music, but my paper will be due next Friday. I’m still working on it.
10．What will the woman probably say next
A．Many thanks. B．Sorry to hear that. C．My pleasure.
【答案】A
【原文】A: Excuse me, can you help me with my student card I couldn’t find it.
B: If you get nowhere after looking through the lost and found case, fill in this form and I can make a new one for
you.
11．Which festival are they talking about
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】A: Any plan for the coming festival
B: Well, I’m busy with the training. I have great confidence in the boat race this year.
12．What can be inferred about the man
A．He studies poorly. B．He worries a lot. C．He sleeps well.
【答案】B
【原文】A: My test results are good, but why do I feel so poorly all the time
B: You’ve been under too much stress. Listening to light music might help you sleep well.
第三节（共 13 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 13 分）
听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟
的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答下列 13-15 小题。
13．How many people will come for the dinner
A．14. B．17. C．20.
14．What kind of table will be used for the dinner
A．A big round table. B．A big long table. C．Two separate tables.
15．What is the dinner for
A．A family get-together. B．A party for friends. C．A graduation ceremony
【答案】13．B 14．B 15．A
【原文】A: Hello, Lindsay restaurant, how can I help you
B: Hi, emm, I’d like to make a dinner booking for tonight.
A: OK, how many people please
B: We have fourteen adults and three children, so seventeen in total. Do you have big round tables that can hold
seventeen people
A: Well, I’m afraid not. Do you mind using two separate tables
B: I don’t think that will work. We have the tradition of sitting around one big table for our family get together.
You know, it’s not like a party or graduation ceremony.
A: Let me see. Would you mind using a big long table instead
B: That will be fine.
听下面一段对话，回答下列 16-18 小题。
16．What is the problem with the woman’s car
A．It’s out of gas. B．It can’t be started. C．The engine is noisy.
17．Who does the man advise the woman to turn to
A．Professional workers. B．Her husband. C．A more experienced driver.
18．What is the relationship between the speakers
A．Workmates. B．Neighbors. C．Relatives.
【答案】16．B 17．A 18．B
【原文】A: Dave, can you help me with my car
B: Sure. What’s the matter
A: I don’t know. I can’t start it. And the system says that there’s no gas.
B: When was the last time you fill it
A: I filled it yesterday and it should be almost full now. So strange. Is there anything wrong with the engine
B: Well, let me see. Something must be wrong with the car.
A: What should I do
B: My suggestion is to have it examined by a professional repairman, not just an experienced driver like me.
A: Thank you so much. You’re such a good neighbor and have helped me a lot over the years.
听下面一段对话，回答下列 19-22 小题。
19．What gift does the man give the woman this year for her birthday
A．Some flowers. B．A novel. C．A magazine.
20．What does the man do for a living
A．A writer. B．A painter. C．A designer.
21．What did the man do yesterday
A．He hurt himself. B．He went to the pet hospital. C．He visited his brother.
22．Which words can best describe Ben
A．Modest and shy. B．honest and humorous. C．Caring and helpful.
【答案】19．B 20．A 21．B 22．C
【原文】A: Hello Julie, how was your birthday party yesterday
B: Hi Ben, I had a wonderful dinner and received many lovely presents.
A: Sounds excellent. Sorry for my absence and here is my present for you. Happy birthday!
B: Thank you. Wow The Old Man and The Sea by Hemingway.
A: Guess it’s better than the flowers I gave you last year. Hope you like it.
B: It’s the best gift ever. I have heard of the story but haven’t read the novel yet.
A: You know I read a lot of books in order to write my own, just like painters who always get inspiration from
others works.
B: Sounds interesting. I read fashion magazines to get ideas for designing too. By the way, where were you
yesterday
A: Long story short, a dog jumped towards my car and hurt its legs. So I took it to the pet hospital, where I ended
up meeting my brother and his dog.
B: What a story!
听下面一段独白，回答下列 23-25 小题。
23．What’s the talk mainly about
A．Storing food. B．Weather conditions. C．Protecting animals.
24．When does the squirrel (松鼠) collect nuts (坚果)
A．In winter. B．In spring C．In autumn.
25．Why does the squirrel put nuts in many different holes
A．To find food easily. B．To help other animals. C．To keep food fresh.
【答案】23．A 24．C 25．A
【原文】 Today we are going to talk about how some animals store food for future use. Some animals
collect food and hide food to support themselves when it is plenty.
One example is a kind of squirrel living in the northeast part of the United States. Unlike in the southern
part, it is cold in the northeast area during winter, when it is difficult for the squirrel to find its food nuts. The
squirrel collects and prepares them in autumn, when there are plenty of nuts. Then it digs many holes in the
ground and hides the nuts in the holes. Instead of putting all the nut in one hole, it digs hundreds of holes every
fall and only puts one nut in each hole. The reason is that in this way, it can increase its chances of finding enough
food. Even if some hidden nuts happen to be found by other animals, say a curious cat. The squirrel still has
enough nuts to go through the winter and even early spring.
二、选择填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
26．—Wow! You made it to the top, and your parents must be proud of you.
—________. They are always there to say “Well done”.
A．I guess so B．Yes, please C．My pleasure D．Very well
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——哇！ 你成功了，你父母一定为你感到骄傲。——我猜是这样的。他们总是说“干得好”。
考查交际用语。I guess so 我猜是这样的。一般用于肯定对方说法。Yes, please 是的，请。多用于别人主动
提出帮助你，你做出的肯定回答。My pleasure 是我的荣幸。用于帮助他人，回应他人对你的致谢。Very
well 很好。表示评价。根据“your parents must be proud of you”可知本句为肯定性的推测，由“They are always
there to say “Well done””，可知同意对方的猜测，所以应说“我猜是这样的”，故选 A。
27．—I feel extremely nervous as the exam next Monday is drawing near.
—__________. It’s very important to keep a good mood.
A．Good luck B．Take it easy C．No problem D．Take your time
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我感到非常紧张，因为下周一的考试就要到了。——放松点。保持好心情非常重要。
考查情景交际。Good luck 祝你好运；Take it easy 放松点；No problem 没问题；Take your time 别着急。根
据“It’s very important to keep a good mood.”可知，此处是说放松一点。故选 B。
28．—I’m frightened by the big dog on my tail.
—__________. It is mine.
A．You’d better not B．I beg your pardon C．Don’t worry D．It doesn’t matter
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我被我身后那只大狗吓坏了。——别担心。它是我的。
考查情景交际。You’d better not 你最好不要；I beg your pardon 请再说一遍；Don’t worry 别担心；It doesn’
t matter 没关系。根据“It is mine.”可知，此处告诉对方不要担心，因为狗是自己的。故选 C。
29．—Little Tom fell asleep as soon as he touched the bed.
—He and other kids ran around crazily all day, which took all his __________.
A．time B．energy C．spirit D．force
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——小汤姆一碰到床就睡着了。——他跟其他孩子疯狂地跑了一整天，耗尽了他所有的精
力。
考查名词辨析。time 时间；energy 精力；spirit 精神；force 暴力。根据“He and other kids ran around crazily
all day”可知，疯狂地跑了一整天耗尽了小汤姆的精力。故选 B。
30．I can’t believe it! I have been to six hotels so far but __________ has any room available.
A．neither B．none C．both D．all
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我简直不敢相信！到目前为止，我已经去了六家酒店，但都没有空房。
考查代词辨析。neither 两者都不；none 没有一个，指三者及以上；both 两者都；all 所有，指三者及以上。
根据“I have been to six hotels so far”及 but 表示转折可知，此处是指六家酒店都没有空房，指三者以上都不，
用 none。故选 B。
31．My grandpa often spends the whole afternoon watching TV because he is a __________ TV fan.
A．friendly B．strict C．still D．terrible
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我爷爷经常花整个下午看电视，因为他是一个十足的电视迷。
考查形容词辨析。friendly 友好的；strict 严格的；still 静止的；terrible 十足的。根据“My grandpa often spends
the whole afternoon watching TV”可知，他是一个十足喜欢看电视的人，terrible 作为形容词修饰名词时，有
时可以表示“十足的”，有加强语气的作用，故选 D。
32．—Could I ask your neighbors for help, Tom
—I’m afraid not. I __________ know them.
A．only B．seldom C．hardly D．just
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我能找你邻居帮忙吗，Tom ——恐怕不行。 我几乎不认识他们。
考查副词辨析。 only 仅仅；seldom 很少；hardly 几乎不；just 刚好。根据“I’m afraid not.”可知，此处应表
示不认识他们，应用“hardly”表示否定含义。故选 C。
33．—Shall we go now
—No. Mr. Henderson said that all of us _________ remain in our seats until all the reports have been collected.
A．could B．might C．would D．should
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我们现在能走了吗？——不。Henderson 先生说在所有的报告收集完毕之前，我们都
应该留在座位上。
考查情态动词。could 可以；might 可能；would 会；should 应该。根据“Mr. Henderson said that all of us…remain
in our seats until all the reports have been collected.”可知，此处是应该留在座位上，应用 should。故选 D。
34．—Our government will consider whether such a drug should be ________ the market.
—The safety and health of people should be put first and above all.
A．broken off B．cut off C．turned off D．taken off
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我国政府将考虑是否应该将这种药物撤出市场。——最重要的是，人们的安全和健康
应该放在第一位。
考查动词短语。broken off 折断，使分离；cut off 切断；turned off 关掉；taken off 脱下，下架。根据“The
safety and health of people should be put first and above all.”可知，人们的安全和健康应放在首位，说明政府
是正在考虑是否下架这种药物。故选 D。
35．This famous saying “When will spring flowers and autumn moon be ended How many past events can we
tell ” tells us ________.
A．how deeply the writer felt sad B．why did the writer recall the past
C．whom was it written to D．what happened to the writer
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这句著名的“春花秋月何时了？往事知多少？”告诉我们作者的悲伤有多深。
考查常识。how deeply the writer felt sad 作者的悲伤有多深；why did the writer recall the past 作者为什么要
回忆过去；whom was it written to 是写给谁的；what happened to the writer 作者发生了什么。根据“When will
spring flowers and autumn moon be ended How many past events can we tell ”可知，这是告诉我们作者的悲伤
很深。故选 A。
三、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As for my elder sister Jasmine and I, it was a routine that every evening before going to sleep, we would spend
five minutes having a dance 36 . No matter what went on that day or how mad we were at each other,
we would dance. It was a 37 my dad helped to keep when we were little.
One day Jasmine and I had a huge argument on 38 would play with a doll. Before bedtime, we
were still 39 with each other. Our dad took us to the living room and 40 the music.
“For a full five minutes. Be 41 . Just dance.” He said with a smile.
After the five-minute music was over, we were laughing so hard that neither of us 42 why we
were angry.
Since that night, our five-minute dance party was 43 we returned to every evening.
Now Jasmine and I sat with my parents at the dinner table. It was the night 44 Jasmine moved to
attend college. Mom made Jasmine’s favourite meal. I was sad to think this would be the last time we all ate
together. But Jasmine 45 ate her meal and explained she would go to say bye to her classmates.
Looking at the 46 chair, I realized how much I loved those nightly dance parties with my sister.
I couldn’t 47 the feeling of how sad I would be if we missed the last dance party.
Some hours passed, and I began to get ready for bed, giving up on the thought that our last dance party
would 48 . Suddenly, I heard a knock on the door.
“Are you still up ”
“Yes. What are you doing ”
“Julie, you didn’t seriously think I was going to leave tomorrow without us dancing one more time, did
you ” Jasmine asked.
I tried to fight the 49 from forming on my lips (嘴唇) and threw a pillow at her happily.
Though I hated to think of my sister leaving, the fact that this last dance was as important to her as it was to
me made the moment even more 50 .
36．A．inspiration B．party C．competition D．examination
37．A．program B．secret C．project D．tradition
38．A．who B．whatever C．how D．whoever
39．A．stressed B．surprised C．annoyed D．disappointed
40．A．made up B．put on C．gave out D．turn on
41．A．careful B．open C．smart D．calm
42．A．forgot B．understood C．remembered D．recalled
43．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
44．A．when B．before C．while D．until
45．A．carefully B．gradually C．painfully D．quickly
46．A．empty B．absent C．comfortable D．available
47．A．share B．shake C．cancel D．improve
48．A．happen B．change C．appear D．fail
49．A．disease B．pressure C．smile D．pleasure
50．A．necessary B．similar C．popular D．special
【答案】
36．B 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．D 41．D 42．A 43．A 44．B 45．D 46．
A 47．B 48．A 49．C 50．D
【导语】本文介绍了作者和姐姐从小到大的“睡前五分钟舞会”的传统的由来。
36．句意：至于我和姐姐 Jasmine，每天晚上睡觉前，我们会花五分钟的时间举行舞会，这是一个惯例。
inspiration 灵感；party 派对；competition 比赛；examination 测试。根据“our five-minute dance party”可知，
花五分钟来举行一个舞会。故选 B。
37．句意：这是我们小的时候我爸爸帮忙开始的传统。
program 程序；secret 秘密；project 项目；tradition 传统。根据“No matter what went on that day or how mad
we were at each other, we would dance.”可知，此处指的是“这是我们的传统”。故选 D。
38．句意：有一天，贝卡和我就谁该玩娃娃的问题大吵了一架。
who 谁；whatever 无论什么；how 如何；whoever 无论谁。根据“had a huge argument”可知，就谁该玩娃娃
的问题大吵了一架。故选 A。
39．句意：睡觉前，我们还在生彼此的气。
stressed 有压力的；surprised 惊讶的；annoyed 生气的；disappointed 失望的。根据“had a huge argument”可
知，两人吵了一架，因此彼此很生气，故选 C。
40．句意：爸爸把我们带到客厅，打开音乐。
made up 编；put on 穿上；gave out 发放；turned on 打开。根据“the music”可知父亲打开音乐，故选 D。
41．句意：保持冷静。
careful 小心；open 开放的；smart 聪明；calm 冷静。根据“Just dance.”可知，保持冷静，故选 D。
42．句意：五分钟的音乐结束后，我们笑得太厉害了，以至于我们都忘记了为什么生气。
forgot 忘记；understood 理解；remembered 记住；recalled 回忆。根据“After the five minutes were over, we
were laughing so hard that both of us…why we were angry.”可知，此处指的是“我们都忘记了为什么生气”。故
选 A。
43．句意：从那天晚上起，我们每天晚上都要参加五分钟的舞会。
something 某些事；anything 任何事；nothing 没有什么；everything 一切。根据“we returned to every evening”
可知，每天晚上都要做的事情，用 something 指代。故选 A。
44．句意：那是贝卡去上大学的前一晚。
when 当……时；before 在……之前；while 当……时；until 直到。根据“Becca moved to attend college”可知，
上大学的前一晚，故选 B。
45．句意：但贝卡很快吃完饭，解释说她要去和同学们道别。
carefully 仔细地；gradually 逐渐地；painfully 痛苦地；quickly 快地。根据“she would go to say bye to her
classmates”可知，要去见同学，所以吃饭很快，故选 D。
46．句意：看着空空的椅子，我意识到我是多么珍惜那些和姐姐一起参加的夜晚舞会。
empty 空的；absent 缺席的；comfortable 舒适的；available 空闲的。根据“she would go to say bye to her
classmates”可知，姐姐离开了，因此座位是空的，故选 A。
47．句意：我无法摆脱一种感觉，如果我们错过了最后一个舞会，我会多么难过。
share 分享；shake 摆脱；cancel 取消；improve 提高。根据“the feeling of how sad”可知，无法摆脱那种悲伤
的感觉，故选 B。
48．句意：几个小时过去了，我开始准备睡觉，放弃了我们最后一次舞会的想法。
happen 发生；change 改变；end 结束；fail 失败。根据“our last dance party”可知，最后一次舞会会发生，故
选 A。
49．句意：我强忍住嘴唇上的笑容，高兴地把枕头扔向她。
disease 疾病；pressure 压力；smile 微笑；pleasure 荣幸。根据“from forming (形成) on my lips and threw a pillow
at her happily”可知，忍住微笑，故选 C。
50．句意：虽然我不愿意想起我姐姐要离开，但事实上，这最后一支舞对她和对我一样重要，这使得这个
时刻更加特别。
necessary 必要的；similar 相似的；popular 流行的；special 特殊的。根据“made the moment”可知，这个时
刻很特别，故选 D。
四、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
A Businessman Planned His Coin Collection Sale
A Danish businessman’s large coin collection is set to go on sale one hundred years after his death. The
collection could be worth up to $72 million. Lars Emil Bruun directed the lawyers what to do with the coin collection
after his death. In it, Bruun required that his collection of about 20, 000 coins should be kept safe for 100 years before
being sold.
______________
Guanlao has turned his home into a free public library. Visitors can borrow the books inside for free. Guanlao says he
hopes his library will inspire people to read, especially the young. The 72-year-old told reporters that his library
includes books that all students can enjoy—from young children in Kindergarten to older students in Grade 12. An
Artist Makes Life-size Sculptures (雕像) with Matchsticks
Croatian artist Tomislav Horvat is not the first person to make models out of matchsticks, but he might be
creating the largest projects. Horvat thinks of using 210, 000 matchsticks to create a life-size statue, or sculpture, of a
musician playing on a large piano. The instrument even comes complete with matchstick strings.
51．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news
A．Science& Technology. B．Arts & Culture. C．Food & Drink. D．People &
amp; Society.
52．It’s clear that _________.
A．the collection has been given an offer of $72 million
B．the collection must be added up to 20, 000 pieces before being sold
C．the collection should be kept safe for 100 years after his death
D．the collection can be sold only by the lawyers
53．The best heading for the second piece of news would be _________.
A．A Man Inspires Kids to Read More B．Books are Suitable for Children of All Ages
C．A Man Makes Library in His Home D．Children Love Books
54．Which of the following can best describe Picture 3
A．A man and a woman are dancing. B．A man is making a sculpture.
C．A man is drinking coffee. D．A man is cleaning his house.
55．What can we infer from the news
A．Bruun asked lawyers to do with his coin collection after his death.
B．Guanlao’s library includes books that all students can enjoy.
C．Tomislav Horvat can play on a large piano out of the matchsticks.
D．Guanlao has high hopes for young people.
【答案】51．B 52．C 53．C 54．B 55．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了三则新闻的内容。
51．推理判断题。根据“Guanlao has turned his home into a free public library. Visitors can borrow the books
inside for free.”以及“An Artist Makes Life-size Sculptures (雕像) with Matchsticks”可知，这篇文章属于艺术
和文化范畴，B 项符合。故选 B。
52．细节理解题。根据“Lars Emil Bruun directed the lawyers what to do with the coin collection after his death.
In it, Bruun required that his collection of about 20, 000 coins should be kept safe for 100 years before being sold.”
可知，这些藏品在他死后应该安全保存 100 年。故选 C。
53．最佳标题题。根据下文“Guanlao has turned his home into a free public library. Visitors can borrow the books
inside for free.”可知，此处与在家里建立一个免费的公共图书馆有关，选项 C“一位男子在家里建了一个图
书馆”符合。故选 C。
54．细节理解题。根据“An Artist Makes Life-size Sculptures (雕像) with Matchsticks”可知，此处与制作雕
像有关。故选 B。
55．推理判断题。根据“Guanlao says he hopes his library will inspire people to read, especially the young.”可推
知，关老对年轻人寄予厚望。故选 D。
B
Eric has rowed (划船) across the Pacific Ocean in a rowboat since he left California in November last year.
He has been heading for Australia with only birds, fish, and sharks ever since.
Crossing the Pacific is only part of the journey. Eric has decided to go all the way around the world using
his own energy. He will row, bike, walk and climb the world without help from any motors at all. His plan
includes climbing the tallest top on six of the continents (大陆) along the way.
Why would he try to go around the world this way He explains that he wants to encourage kids to realize
their dreams and to get their own goals. He wants to show kids that there might be hard parts along the way, and
sometimes they might not even get that final goal. But they can have great adventures and learn a lot along the
way.
Eric has already faced some difficulties. For example, winds and waves keep pushing him westward when
he wants to go south towards the Solomon Islands. If his luck doesn’t change, he will cheerfully change his plan,
and aim to land at Papua New Guinea. In one way or another, he’s sure he’ll get to his next goal: Australia.
When his trip around the world takes him across land, he enjoys meeting people—especially children. He
has already visited many schools and shared his story. Eric encourages all kids to set their eyes on a goal and not
give up. He says, “With goals, we will make progress, and we will be farther along than when we started, even if
we don’t get some goals. That’s called life!”
56．Which of the following transportation might Eric take along the way
①subway ②motor ③bike
④rowboat ⑤car ⑥train
A．①⑤ B．②④ C．③④ D．②⑥
57．According to the passage, Eric takes adventures to ________.
A．make himself healthy B．find out difficulties in life
C．make his mind strong D．set an example for children
58．The underlined word “adventures” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by ________.
A．competitions B．mistakes C．advantages D．experiences
59．What is the genre (体裁) of the passage
A．A diary about an exciting journey.
B．A poem about achieving some goals.
C．A report about a successful traveler.
D．A comedy about an inspirational boy’s adventure.
60．What should be the best title for the passage
A．That is Everyone’s Life B．Row Across the Pacific Ocean
C．Eric and Children D．Travel Around the World
【答案】56．C 57．D 58．D 59．C 60．D
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了 Eric 通过自己的力量 (划船、骑行、步行和攀登) 环游世
界的冒险经历；他的目标不仅是完成这一壮举，更是希望通过自己的行动激励孩子们追求梦想、设定目标，
并在面对困难时坚持不懈。
56．细节理解题。根据第二段 “He will row, bike, walk and climb the world without help from any motors at all.”
可知，Eric 将使用划船、骑行、步行和攀登的方式完成旅程，完全不依靠任何机动工具的帮助，所以他可
能会采用的交通方式是 bike 和 rowboat。故选 C。
57．推理判断题。根据第三段“He explains that he wants to encourage kids to realize their dreams and to get their
own goals”可知，他想鼓励孩子们实现自己的梦想，达到自己的目标；据此可以推断，Eric 进行冒险是为
了给孩子们树立一个榜样，鼓励他们追求梦想和目标。故选 D。
58．词义猜测题。根据第三段“and sometimes they might not even get that final goal. But they can have great
adventures and learn a lot along the way.”可知，有时他们甚至可能达不到最终目标，但他们可以在这一路上
学到很多东西；据此可以推断，划线单词“adventures”指的是在追求梦想和目标的过程中所获得的宝贵经历
和成长，即“经历”，与“experiences”同义。故选 D。
59．推理判断题。文章讲述了 Eric 独自划船从加利福尼亚出发，横渡太平洋，并计划环游世界的冒险经历，
以及他希望通过自己的行动鼓励孩子们追求梦想和目标；文章以叙述的方式展开，没有采用诗歌、日记或
喜剧的形式，且本文对 Eric 的冒险经历进行了详细的描述，可以看作是一篇关于一个成功旅行者的报道。
故选 C。
60．最佳标题题。本文不仅讲述了 Eric 划船穿越太平洋的经历，还提到了他通过骑行、步行和攀登等方式
环游世界的计划；此外，文章还强调了他通过冒险激励孩子们追求梦想的意义；选项 D“环游世界”直接点
明了 Eric 想要凭借自己的力量环游世界这一核心主题，更能准确地概括文章的主要内容，适合作为文章的
标题。故选 D。
C
In 2025, high schools across China began fully implementing a “double rest day” policy, allowing students
to enjoy weekends without extra classes or homework. This change, announced by the Ministry of Education in
late 2024, aims to reduce academic pressure and improve students’ physical and mental health.
Before 2025, many high schools held weekend classes or assigned heavy homework to prepare for exams
like the Gaokao. Under the new rules, schools must ensure students have Saturdays and Sundays free. Teachers
are encouraged to finish lessons within five school days by compressing class hours or improving teaching
efficiency. For example, some schools now use 45-minute classes instead of 50 minutes, creating more free time.
Students report feeling happier and less stressed. “I finally have time to play basketball and learn painting,”
said Li Wei, a 10th grader from Shanghai. Schools also organize weekend activities like science clubs, sports
competitions, and museum trips. Parents, however, have mixed feelings. While many support the policy, others
worry about their children’s exam performance.
Some schools initially struggled to finish lessons on time. To solve this, teachers now use online platforms
to share review materials. “We guide students to study smarter, not longer,” explained Ms. Zhang, a math teacher
in Beijing. Additionally, homework is limited to 90 minutes per day, and exams are simplified to focus on key
knowledge points.
Education experts say the policy will help create a more balanced generation. “Rest is not laziness—it’s
essential for creativity and growth,” said Dr. Wang from Peking University Early data shows that students’ sleep
quality and classroom focus have improved.
As China continues to reform its education system, the “double weekend” policy marks a big step toward
valuing students’ well-being alongside academic success.
61．What is the purpose of the “double rest day” policy
A．To increase homework-time.
B．To reduce academic pressure and improve students’ health.
C．To replace the Gaokao exam.
D．To enjoy weekends.
62．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2
A．The changes that the policy has led. B．The problems that the policy has led.
C．The worries of the school under the policy. D．Students’ benefits under the policy.
63．How do the students feel about the policy
A．Worried. B．Stressed. C．Pleased. D．Afraid.
64．What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A．Students’ poor sleep quality. B．Teachers’ use of online platforms.
C．Parents’ worries about exams. D．School’s difficulty finishing lessons on time.
65．What can we infer about the new policy from Dr. Wang’s statement
A．Students study smarter, not longer.
B．Balance between rest and study is important.
C．Students’ exams focus on key knowledge points.
D．The policy marks a success toward students’ well-being.
【答案】61．B 62．A 63．C 64．D 65．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了 2025 年中国高中开始实施的“双休日”政策，旨在减轻学生的学业压力，改善他们
的身心健康。政策包括周末不补课、不布置过多作业，调整课时安排，以及学校和家长的不同反应等。
61．细节理解题。根据“aims to reduce academic pressure and improve students’ physical and mental health” 可
知，“双休政策” 目的是减轻学业压力，改善学生身心健康。故选 B。
62．主旨大意题。第二段先讲了政策实施前高中周末安排情况，又讲了实施后学校通过压缩课时等方式保
障学生有更多空闲时间，还列举了一些具体变化，如课程时长改变等，主要讲的是政策带来的变化。故选
A。
63．细节理解题。根据“Students report feeling happier and less stressed.” 可知，学生们感觉更快乐、压力更
小。故选 C。
64．词句猜测题。根据“Some schools initially struggled to finish lessons on time.” 可知，一些学校起初难以
按时完成课程，后面提到 “to solve this”，这里的 “this” 指代的就是学校难以按时完成课程这件事。故选 D。
65．推理判断题。根据“Rest is not laziness—it’s essential for creativity and growth.”，可知强调休息对创造力
和成长很重要，结合前文政策是为了给学生减负创造更平衡的成长环境，可推断出在休息和学习之间取得
平衡很重要。故选 B。
第 II 卷 （非选择题 共 40 分）
五、词与短语填空（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
仔细阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。
（提示：选项中有两个是多余的)
carry / keep / funny / surprises / helping / compared /
lose
Scientists found the tiniest vertebrate (脊椎动物) in the world. It’s called the Brazilian flea toad (巴西跳蚤
蟾蜍). However, here’s the 66 thing it’s not actually a toad or a flea, but a special kind of frog that
lives on a few hills in Brazil. Being so small, their bodies look a bit different 67 to those of other frogs.
They also can’t jump like a flea. When they try to jump, they 68 their balance! They’re just so small
that their bodies aren’t good at 69 them stay balanced.
Scientists believe that there are still many other mini 70 waiting to be found out there in the
world.
【答案】66．funny 67．compared 68．lose 69．helping 70．surprises
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍现今世界上被发现的最小脊椎动物——巴西跳蚤蟾蜍。
66．句意：然而，有趣的是它实际上既不是蟾蜍也不是跳蚤，而是一种生活在巴西少数山丘上的特殊种类
的蛙。此处应填形容词作定语，结合句意可知此处表示有趣的事情。故填 funny。
67．句意：由于体型如此之小，它们的身体看起来与其他青蛙有些不同。根据“those of other frogs”可知，
此处与其他青蛙作对比，结合备选词汇可知“compared 对比”符合语境。故填 compared。
68．句意：当它们试图跳跃时，就会失去平衡！此处应填动词作谓语，结合句意及备选词汇可知“lose 失去”
符合语境。故填 lose。
69．句意：它们如此小以至于它们的身体不擅长帮他们保持平衡。be good at doing sth.表示“擅长做某事”，
此处应填动名词作宾语，结合句意及备选词汇可知“helping 帮助”符合语境。故填 helping。
70．句意：科学家相信世界上其他地方仍然有很多小惊喜等着被发现。此处应填名词作主语，接在 many
后用名词复数，结合句意及备选词汇可知“surprises 惊喜”符合语境。故填 surprises。
六、阅读理解填词（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Huang Xuhua, 71 famous scientist in China, passed away at the age of 99 on February 6th in
Wuhan. As stories about Huang and his team became widely known, people started to call 72 (he)
“Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines (核潜艇)”.
Huang was born in Guangdong Province in 1926. He 73 (study) shipbuilding at National Chiao
Tung University (now Shanghai Jiao Tong University) from 1945 to 1949. Later, he became one of the first 74
(scientist) to work on China’s nuclear submarine program. In 1958, because of his excellent skills and qualities,
Huang 75 (call) to Beijing secretly. For the next 30 years, he worked hard in secret on China’s nuclear
submarine program. He and his team started from nothing and overcame many difficulties. In 1970, he and his
team 76 (success) launched (使……下水) China’s first nuclear submarine, and it performed better than
the first US nuclear submarine launched in 1954.
Huang’s life was full 77 achievements. From 2017 to 2020, he was awarded the national-level
honors three times by President Xi Jinping. In 2019, he was awarded the Medal of the Republic, and in 2020, he
got the 78 (high) science and technology award in China for 2019.
Huang not only played a key role in developing China’s first nuclear submarines, but also cared a lot about
the future of science and technology in China. He donated over 20 million yuan of his money to support scientific
research, education 79 the spread of scientific knowledge. He spent his whole life 80 (develop)
China’s nuclear submarine industry and national defense (国防), which encourages us to try our best to make our
country stronger.
【答案】
71．a 72．him 73．studied 74．scientists 75．was called 76．successfully 77．of 78．
highest 79．and 80．developing
【导语】本文主要讲了“中国核潜艇之父”黄旭华的故事，包括他的生平经历、对中国核潜艇事业的贡献以
及他获得的荣誉等。
71．句意：黄旭华，中国著名科学家，于 2 月 6 日在武汉逝世，享年 99 岁。分析句子结构可知，应填一
个不定冠词，泛指一位著名科学家，famous 以辅音音素开头，所以用 a。故填 a。
72．句意：随着黄和他的团队的故事广为人知，人们开始称他为“中国核潜艇之父”。分析句子结构和所给
单词可知，应填人称代词 he 的宾格 him“他”，做动词 call 的宾语。故填 him。
73．句意：1945 年至 1949 年，他在国立交通大学（现上海交通大学）学习造船。根据时间状语“from 1945
to 1949”可知，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式 studied。故填 studied。
74．句意：后来，他成为最早从事中国核潜艇项目的科学家之一。根据“one of the first”和所给单词可知，
应填 scientist“科学家”的复数形式 scientists。“one of+名词复数”表示“……之一”。故填 scientists。
75．句意：句意：1958 年，黄旭华因其卓越的技能和品质被秘密召到北京。根据“In 1958”可知，时态为一
般过去时；主语 Huang 与谓语动词 call 之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。所以此空填一般过去时被动语态
“was/were+动词过去分词”，主语 Huang 是第三人称，be 动词用 was。故填 was called。
76．句意：1970 年，他和他的团队成功地使中国第一艘核潜艇下水，而且它的性能比 1954 年下水的第一
艘美国核潜艇要好。分析句子结构和所给单词可知，应填形容词词 successful 的副词形式 successfully“成功
地”，做状宾语，修饰动词 launched。故填 successfully。
77．句意：黄的一生充满了成就。be full of“充满……”。故填 of。
78．句意：2019 年，他被授予共和国勋章，2020 年，他获得了 2019 年中国最高科学技术奖。根据后面的
比较范围“in China for 2019”和所给单词可知，应填 high 的最高级形式 highest“最高的”，作定语，修饰后面
的 science and technology award。故填 highest。
79．句意：他捐出了 2000 多万元，用于支持科学研究、教育和科学知识的传播。分析句子结构可知，应
填连词 and“和”，并列 scientific research、education 和 the spread of scientific knowledge。故填 and。
80．句意：他一生都在发展中国的核潜艇工业和国防，这鼓励我们尽最大努力让我们的国家变得更强大。
根据“spent his whole life”和所给单词可知，应填 develop 的动名词形式 developing，作宾语。spend...doing
sth“花……做某事”。故填 developing。
七、书面表达（共 1 大题，满分 20 分）
81．学校英语社团举办征文比赛，请根据以下内容提示，写一篇题为 “The Person Who Has Influenced
Me Most” 的英语文章。从谁、为什么、从哪些方面影响你等方面介绍一下他 (她)。
内容提示：Who has influenced you most Why
How has she or her influenced you
What do you learn from him or her
Something more about him or her.
注意：文中不能透露个人真实信息；词数 100 词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。
The Person Who Has Influenced Me Most
In my life, I think the person who has influenced me most is
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________
【答案】One possible version:
The Person Who Has Influenced Me Most
In my life, I think the person who has influenced me most is my mother.
She is in her forties. She always listens to my problems with patience and advises me on how to solve them.
As a doctor, she often says that she can’t be too careful. She often works extra hours. She has devoted most of her
time to her work. So I think she is not only a good mother but also a good doctor.
I hope I can be a person like her in many ways. I also hope she will pay more attention to her own health.
She’d better have more time to relax herself.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示信息进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，介绍对自己最有影响力的人；
第二步，具体介绍影响的方面；
第三步，介绍学到的经验。
[亮点词汇]
①advise on 就……提供建议
②can’t be too+adj. 再……也不为过
③devote to 致力于
④pay attention to 关注
[高分句型]
①As a doctor, she often says that she can’t be too careful. (that 引导的宾语从句)
②So I think she is not only a good mother but also a good doctor. (运用了 not only...but also...句型)2025 年中考考前冲刺卷（湖北武汉卷）
英语
（考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：120 分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共 80 分）
一、听力测试（共 25 分）
第一节（共 4 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 4 分）
听下面 4 个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完
每个问题后，你都有 5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1．
A．For two days. B．Yichang. C．It’s beautiful.
2．
A．Twelve. B．He is fine. C．Tomorrow.
3．
A．Eat noodles. B．Math. C．Interesting.
4．
A．5 minutes ago B．Tomorrow. C．Kung Fu Panda.
第二节（共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 8 分）
听下面 8 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完
每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5．How is the park according to the woman
A．Cool. B．Big. C．Great.
6．What does the man suggest wearing
A．A coat. B．A shirt. C．A dress.
7．What happened to the man’s old shirt
A．It’s too small. B．It’s worn out. C．It’s missing.
8．Where was the woman during last class
A．On the road. B．In the classroom. C．At the hospital.
9．Why can’t the man go to the music festival
A．He has no tickets. B．He has no time. C．He has no interest in music.
10．What will the woman probably say next
A．Many thanks. B．Sorry to hear that. C．My pleasure.
11．Which festival are they talking about
A． B． C．
12．What can be inferred about the man
A．He studies poorly. B．He worries a lot. C．He sleeps well.
第三节（共 13 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 13 分）
听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟
的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答下列 13-15 小题。
13．How many people will come for the dinner
A．14. B．17. C．20.
14．What kind of table will be used for the dinner
A．A big round table. B．A big long table. C．Two separate tables.
15．What is the dinner for
A．A family get-together. B．A party for friends. C．A graduation ceremony
听下面一段对话，回答下列 16-18 小题。
16．What is the problem with the woman’s car
A．It’s out of gas. B．It can’t be started. C．The engine is noisy.
17．Who does the man advise the woman to turn to
A．Professional workers. B．Her husband. C．A more experienced driver.
18．What is the relationship between the speakers
A．Workmates. B．Neighbors. C．Relatives.
听下面一段对话，回答下列 19-22 小题。
19．What gift does the man give the woman this year for her birthday
A．Some flowers. B．A novel. C．A magazine.
20．What does the man do for a living
A．A writer. B．A painter. C．A designer.
21．What did the man do yesterday
A．He hurt himself. B．He went to the pet hospital. C．He visited his brother.
22．Which words can best describe Ben
A．Modest and shy. B．honest and humorous. C．Caring and helpful.
听下面一段独白，回答下列 23-25 小题。
23．What’s the talk mainly about
A．Storing food. B．Weather conditions. C．Protecting animals.
24．When does the squirrel (松鼠) collect nuts (坚果)
A．In winter. B．In spring C．In autumn.
25．Why does the squirrel put nuts in many different holes
A．To find food easily. B．To help other animals. C．To keep food fresh.
二、选择填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
26．—Wow! You made it to the top, and your parents must be proud of you.
—________. They are always there to say “Well done”.
A．I guess so B．Yes, please C．My pleasure D．Very well
27．—I feel extremely nervous as the exam next Monday is drawing near.
—__________. It’s very important to keep a good mood.
A．Good luck B．Take it easy C．No problem D．Take your time
28．—I’m frightened by the big dog on my tail.
—__________. It is mine.
A．You’d better not B．I beg your pardon C．Don’t worry D．It doesn’t matter
29．—Little Tom fell asleep as soon as he touched the bed.
—He and other kids ran around crazily all day, which took all his __________.
A．time B．energy C．spirit D．force
30．I can’t believe it! I have been to six hotels so far but __________ has any room available.
A．neither B．none C．both D．all
31．My grandpa often spends the whole afternoon watching TV because he is a __________ TV fan.
A．friendly B．strict C．still D．terrible
32．—Could I ask your neighbors for help, Tom
—I’m afraid not. I __________ know them.
A．only B．seldom C．hardly D．just
33．—Shall we go now
—No. Mr. Henderson said that all of us _________ remain in our seats until all the reports have been collected.
A．could B．might C．would D．should
34．—Our government will consider whether such a drug should be ________ the market.
—The safety and health of people should be put first and above all.
A．broken off B．cut off C．turned off D．taken off
35．This famous saying “When will spring flowers and autumn moon be ended How many past events can we
tell ” tells us ________.
A．how deeply the writer felt sad B．why did the writer recall the past
C．whom was it written to D．what happened to the writer
三、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As for my elder sister Jasmine and I, it was a routine that every evening before going to sleep, we would spend
five minutes having a dance 36 . No matter what went on that day or how mad we were at each other,
we would dance. It was a 37 my dad helped to keep when we were little.
One day Jasmine and I had a huge argument on 38 would play with a doll. Before bedtime, we
were still 39 with each other. Our dad took us to the living room and 40 the music.
“For a full five minutes. Be 41 . Just dance.” He said with a smile.
After the five-minute music was over, we were laughing so hard that neither of us 42 why we
were angry.
Since that night, our five-minute dance party was 43 we returned to every evening.
Now Jasmine and I sat with my parents at the dinner table. It was the night 44 Jasmine moved to
attend college. Mom made Jasmine’s favourite meal. I was sad to think this would be the last time we all ate
together. But Jasmine 45 ate her meal and explained she would go to say bye to her classmates.
Looking at the 46 chair, I realized how much I loved those nightly dance parties with my sister.
I couldn’t 47 the feeling of how sad I would be if we missed the last dance party.
Some hours passed, and I began to get ready for bed, giving up on the thought that our last dance party
would 48 . Suddenly, I heard a knock on the door.
“Are you still up ”
“Yes. What are you doing ”
“Julie, you didn’t seriously think I was going to leave tomorrow without us dancing one more time, did
you ” Jasmine asked.
I tried to fight the 49 from forming on my lips (嘴唇) and threw a pillow at her happily.
Though I hated to think of my sister leaving, the fact that this last dance was as important to her as it was to
me made the moment even more 50 .
36．A．inspiration B．party C．competition D．examination
37．A．program B．secret C．project D．tradition
38．A．who B．whatever C．how D．whoever
39．A．stressed B．surprised C．annoyed D．disappointed
40．A．made up B．put on C．gave out D．turn on
41．A．careful B．open C．smart D．calm
42．A．forgot B．understood C．remembered D．recalled
43．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
44．A．when B．before C．while D．until
45．A．carefully B．gradually C．painfully D．quickly
46．A．empty B．absent C．comfortable D．available
47．A．share B．shake C．cancel D．improve
48．A．happen B．change C．appear D．fail
49．A．disease B．pressure C．smile D．pleasure
50．A．necessary B．similar C．popular D．special
四、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
A Businessman Planned His Coin Collection Sale
A Danish businessman’s large coin collection is set to go on sale one hundred years after his death. The
collection could be worth up to $72 million. Lars Emil Bruun directed the lawyers what to do with the coin collection
after his death. In it, Bruun required that his collection of about 20, 000 coins should be kept safe for 100 years before
being sold.
______________
Guanlao has turned his home into a free public library. Visitors can borrow the books inside for free. Guanlao says he
hopes his library will inspire people to read, especially the young. The 72-year-old told reporters that his library
includes books that all students can enjoy—from young children in Kindergarten to older students in Grade 12. An
Artist Makes Life-size Sculptures (雕像) with Matchsticks
Croatian artist Tomislav Horvat is not the first person to make models out of matchsticks, but he might be
creating the largest projects. Horvat thinks of using 210, 000 matchsticks to create a life-size statue, or sculpture, of a
musician playing on a large piano. The instrument even comes complete with matchstick strings.
51．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news
A．Science& Technology. B．Arts & Culture. C．Food & Drink. D．People &
amp; Society.
52．It’s clear that _________.
A．the collection has been given an offer of $72 million
B．the collection must be added up to 20, 000 pieces before being sold
C．the collection should be kept safe for 100 years after his death
D．the collection can be sold only by the lawyers
53．The best heading for the second piece of news would be _________.
A．A Man Inspires Kids to Read More B．Books are Suitable for Children of All Ages
C．A Man Makes Library in His Home D．Children Love Books
54．Which of the following can best describe Picture 3
A．A man and a woman are dancing. B．A man is making a sculpture.
C．A man is drinking coffee. D．A man is cleaning his house.
55．What can we infer from the news
A．Bruun asked lawyers to do with his coin collection after his death.
B．Guanlao’s library includes books that all students can enjoy.
C．Tomislav Horvat can play on a large piano out of the matchsticks.
D．Guanlao has high hopes for young people.
B
Eric has rowed (划船) across the Pacific Ocean in a rowboat since he left California in November last year.
He has been heading for Australia with only birds, fish, and sharks ever since.
Crossing the Pacific is only part of the journey. Eric has decided to go all the way around the world using
his own energy. He will row, bike, walk and climb the world without help from any motors at all. His plan
includes climbing the tallest top on six of the continents (大陆) along the way.
Why would he try to go around the world this way He explains that he wants to encourage kids to realize
their dreams and to get their own goals. He wants to show kids that there might be hard parts along the way, and
sometimes they might not even get that final goal. But they can have great adventures and learn a lot along the
way.
Eric has already faced some difficulties. For example, winds and waves keep pushing him westward when
he wants to go south towards the Solomon Islands. If his luck doesn’t change, he will cheerfully change his plan,
and aim to land at Papua New Guinea. In one way or another, he’s sure he’ll get to his next goal: Australia.
When his trip around the world takes him across land, he enjoys meeting people—especially children. He
has already visited many schools and shared his story. Eric encourages all kids to set their eyes on a goal and not
give up. He says, “With goals, we will make progress, and we will be farther along than when we started, even if
we don’t get some goals. That’s called life!”
56．Which of the following transportation might Eric take along the way
①subway ②motor ③bike
④rowboat ⑤car ⑥train
A．①⑤ B．②④ C．③④ D．②⑥
57．According to the passage, Eric takes adventures to ________.
A．make himself healthy B．find out difficulties in life
C．make his mind strong D．set an example for children
58．The underlined word “adventures” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by ________.
A．competitions B．mistakes C．advantages D．experiences
59．What is the genre (体裁) of the passage
A．A diary about an exciting journey.
B．A poem about achieving some goals.
C．A report about a successful traveler.
D．A comedy about an inspirational boy’s adventure.
60．What should be the best title for the passage
A．That is Everyone’s Life B．Row Across the Pacific Ocean
C．Eric and Children D．Travel Around the World
C
In 2025, high schools across China began fully implementing a “double rest day” policy, allowing students
to enjoy weekends without extra classes or homework. This change, announced by the Ministry of Education in
late 2024, aims to reduce academic pressure and improve students’ physical and mental health.
Before 2025, many high schools held weekend classes or assigned heavy homework to prepare for exams
like the Gaokao. Under the new rules, schools must ensure students have Saturdays and Sundays free. Teachers
are encouraged to finish lessons within five school days by compressing class hours or improving teaching
efficiency. For example, some schools now use 45-minute classes instead of 50 minutes, creating more free time.
Students report feeling happier and less stressed. “I finally have time to play basketball and learn painting,”
said Li Wei, a 10th grader from Shanghai. Schools also organize weekend activities like science clubs, sports
competitions, and museum trips. Parents, however, have mixed feelings. While many support the policy, others
worry about their children’s exam performance.
Some schools initially struggled to finish lessons on time. To solve this, teachers now use online platforms
to share review materials. “We guide students to study smarter, not longer,” explained Ms. Zhang, a math teacher
in Beijing. Additionally, homework is limited to 90 minutes per day, and exams are simplified to focus on key
knowledge points.
Education experts say the policy will help create a more balanced generation. “Rest is not laziness—it’s
essential for creativity and growth,” said Dr. Wang from Peking University Early data shows that students’ sleep
quality and classroom focus have improved.
As China continues to reform its education system, the “double weekend” policy marks a big step toward
valuing students’ well-being alongside academic success.
61．What is the purpose of the “double rest day” policy
A．To increase homework-time.
B．To reduce academic pressure and improve students’ health.
C．To replace the Gaokao exam.
D．To enjoy weekends.
62．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2
A．The changes that the policy has led. B．The problems that the policy has led.
C．The worries of the school under the policy. D．Students’ benefits under the policy.
63．How do the students feel about the policy
A．Worried. B．Stressed. C．Pleased. D．Afraid.
64．What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A．Students’ poor sleep quality. B．Teachers’ use of online platforms.
C．Parents’ worries about exams. D．School’s difficulty finishing lessons on time.
65．What can we infer about the new policy from Dr. Wang’s statement
A．Students study smarter, not longer.
B．Balance between rest and study is important.
C．Students’ exams focus on key knowledge points.
D．The policy marks a success toward students’ well-being.
第 II 卷 （非选择题 共 40 分）
五、词与短语填空（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
仔细阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。
（提示：选项中有两个是多余的)
carry / keep / funny / surprises / helping / compared /
lose
Scientists found the tiniest vertebrate (脊椎动物) in the world. It’s called the Brazilian flea toad (巴西跳蚤
蟾蜍). However, here’s the 66 thing it’s not actually a toad or a flea, but a special kind of frog that
lives on a few hills in Brazil. Being so small, their bodies look a bit different 67 to those of other frogs.
They also can’t jump like a flea. When they try to jump, they 68 their balance! They’re just so small
that their bodies aren’t good at 69 them stay balanced.
Scientists believe that there are still many other mini 70 waiting to be found out there in the
world.
六、阅读理解填词（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Huang Xuhua, 71 famous scientist in China, passed away at the age of 99 on February 6th in
Wuhan. As stories about Huang and his team became widely known, people started to call 72 (he)
“Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines (核潜艇)”.
Huang was born in Guangdong Province in 1926. He 73 (study) shipbuilding at National Chiao
Tung University (now Shanghai Jiao Tong University) from 1945 to 1949. Later, he became one of the first 74
(scientist) to work on China’s nuclear submarine program. In 1958, because of his excellent skills and qualities,
Huang 75 (call) to Beijing secretly. For the next 30 years, he worked hard in secret on China’s nuclear
submarine program. He and his team started from nothing and overcame many difficulties. In 1970, he and his
team 76 (success) launched (使……下水) China’s first nuclear submarine, and it performed better than
the first US nuclear submarine launched in 1954.
Huang’s life was full 77 achievements. From 2017 to 2020, he was awarded the national-level
honors three times by President Xi Jinping. In 2019, he was awarded the Medal of the Republic, and in 2020, he
got the 78 (high) science and technology award in China for 2019.
Huang not only played a key role in developing China’s first nuclear submarines, but also cared a lot about
the future of science and technology in China. He donated over 20 million yuan of his money to support scientific
research, education 79 the spread of scientific knowledge. He spent his whole life 80 (develop)
China’s nuclear submarine industry and national defense (国防), which encourages us to try our best to make our
country stronger.
七、书面表达（共 1 大题，满分 20 分）
81．学校英语社团举办征文比赛，请根据以下内容提示，写一篇题为 “The Person Who Has Influenced
Me Most” 的英语文章。从谁、为什么、从哪些方面影响你等方面介绍一下他 (她)。
内容提示：Who has influenced you most Why
How has she or her influenced you
What do you learn from him or her
Something more about him or her.
注意：文中不能透露个人真实信息；词数 100 词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。
The Person Who Has Influenced Me Most
In my life, I think the person who has influenced me most is
___________________________________________________________________________________________
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___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
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___________________________________________________________________________________________
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___________

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