资源简介

参考答案
一、1--5 CBBCC 6--10 ACCBA 11--15 CABAC
16. art 17. July 18. music 19. twice 20. borrow
二、21--25 CBDCD 26--30 DDBCB 31--35 CBABA 36--40 BAECD
三、41--45 BACDB 46--50 ACCAD 51--55 ABCBD
四、第一节 56.answered 57. like 58.easier 59.walking 60. result 61.that 62. them 63. if 64.nothing 65.require
第二节 66.them 67.like 68.and 69.to 70.a
五、71. I'm going to the library.
72. But now I have changed a lot.
73. How did he help you / What did he do to help you ...
74. How will you prepare for the contest
75. Good luck. / I think you can succeed. / I hope you can win the speech contest…
六、 The best view I’ve seen
If you look closely to life, you will find beautiful views in our life everywhere. Today I want to share the
best view I’ve seen with you.
That was a hot day. I saw two kids giving bottled water to passers-by on the roadside. I was wondering if
they were selling bottled water to earn money. Then their mother came up and explained they were teaching their
children to give without asking anything in return. Those who received water all gave the kids a big smile, saying
thanks to them.
The busy figures and kind smiles of the mother and her kids on that hot day were the best view I’ve seen.
It is them who taught me to show my kindness to people around, hoping our world become more beautiful.2025 年河南省中考压轴试题
英 语
（时间：100 分钟，满分：120 分）
一、听力理解（20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）
第一节：听下面 5 段对话。每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并
填写在题前括号内。每段对话两遍。
( ) 1. What are they talking about
A. Buying a stamp. B. Using an envelope. C. Posting letter.
( ) 2. What is the room made of
A. Glass. B. Paper. C. Wood.
( ) 3. How does Jane’s father go to work now
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By underground.
( ) 4. Where’re the girl now
A. In Sydney. B. In Beijing. C. In Tokyo.
( ) 5. What fruit does the boy like best now
A. Oranges. B. Apples. C. Pears.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选
出最佳选项，并填写在题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话， 回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。
( ) 6. What kind of music does Harvey like best
A. Jazz music. B. Pop music. C. Country music.
( ) 7. Where does Kelly Chen come from
A. Shanghai. B. Taiwan. C. Hong Kong.
听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。
( ) 8. What’s the girl’s age now
A. Four years old. B. Seven years old. C. Eleven years old.
( ) 9. How often does the girl go to the English club
A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
( ) 10. What does the girl think of English
A. It’s easy. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s useless.
听下面一段独白， 回答第 11 至第 12 两个小题。
( ) 11. How did the girl like the job
A. Interesting. B. Easy. C. Boring.
( ) 12. How long did the girl work in a day at the restaurant
A. 8 hours. B. 4 hours. C. 2 hours.
听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。
( ) 13. Where are they now
A. At the boy’s home. B. At a bus stop. C. On the playground.
( ) 14. What will the boy do after school
A. Watching a film. B. Watching a soccer game. C. Helping cook the meal.
( ) 15. How long does it take the girl to get to school by bus
A. For about 5 minutes. B. For about 10 minutes. C. For about 15 minutes.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在相应的位置上。每空一词。
A New Music Center
Place: in the 16._________ building in our school.
Time: on 17._________ 10th.
Activities: A music course will be given for you to get some basic knowledge about 18._________.
A singing competition will be held 19._________ a month.
Others: You can 20._________ music CDs for free, but at most six CDs at a time.
二、阅读理解（本大题共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分）
A
Do you still remember the cultural TV show National Treasure hosted by Zhang Guoli on China Central TV
As a cultural show, this program is to show the background stories about some national treasures. The treasures
in the show are presented by national treasure keepers who tell their stories with the collections in a special way.
Today, I’ll introduce two treasures to you.
Name
Sword of Goujian (勾践剑) Tiger-Shaped Tally (杜虎符)
Material Bronze (青铜) Bronze
When it was made The Spring and Autumn The Warring States Period (475 to 221 BC)
Period (770 to 476 BC)
Length 55.7cm 9.5cm
Width 4.6cm
Height 4.4cm
Weight 875g
When and where it was 1965, Jiangling,Hubei 1975,Shenjiaqiao in Xi’an, Shaanxi Province
discovered Province
Museum Hubei Provincial Museum Shaanxi History Museum
National treasure Duan Yihong Liu Yijun
keeper
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
( ) 21. The length of Sword of Goujian is ________ that of Tiger- Shaped Tally.
A. smaller than B. the same as C. larger than D. half of
( ) 22. Tiger- Shaped Tally was discovered ________ years ago.
A. 41 B. 43 C.53 D. 55
( ) 23. Who is the national treasure keeper of Sword of Goujian
A. Wang Kai. B. Liu Yijun. C. Zhang Guoli. D. Duan Yihong.
( ) 24. The TV show National Treasure is shown on ________.
A. Hubei TV B. Shaanxi TV C. CCTV D. Hunan TV
( ) 25. Which of the following is NOT true
A. The two treasures are made of the same material.
B. Sword of Goujian was made earlier than Tiger- Shaped Tally.
C. Tiger-Shaped Tally is shown in Shaanxi History Museum now.
D. The width of Sword of Goujian is smaller than the height of Tiger-Shaped Tally.
B
Last weekend, I took Lucy to a park, where she discovered a track with large bumps（凸块）and sharp turns.
At first，I thought Lucy was able to ride her bike along the track, but she quickly found that her bike was too low
to the ground and kept getting stuck on top of the bumps.
Lucy looked at me with fear because she was still a biking newbie. I tried to encourage her too，but really, I
was thinking—this is going to be a disaster. Not because I thought she would get hurt. More because I thought
she wouldn’t be able to pick up enough speed to balance, then get really discouraged, and give up quickly. I
imagined her throwing her bicycle to the ground and then crying all the way home.
But I was only half right. Lucy did have a lot of trouble riding the bike. She couldn't find her balance. She
fell many times. At one point, she almost started crying because younger kids were getting angry that she was
slowing everyone else down. But she did not give up. She kept picking herself up and trying again. She even took
the bike off the track and into the main park to practice pushing off and picking up speed on a flat ground. When
she felt more confident, she came back. Then she did it over and over again until she finally reached her goal of
going around the whole track without falling once. Then she didn’t want to leave and everyone was cheering her
on.
This was not a day that ended in a disaster. It was a day when Lucy learned that perseverance(毅力) pays
off.
( ) 26. Why was Lucy taken to the park last weekend
A. To play with other kids. B. To discover a track for fun.
C. To find her speed was too slow. D. To ride her bike along the track.
( ) 27. What does the underlined sentence probably mean in Paragraph 2
A. Lucy would get hurt and cry all the way home.
B. Lucy would fear to ride the bike and get discouraged.
C. Lucy would lose balance and slow the younger kids down.
D. Lucy would have trouble riding the bike and give up soon.
( ) 28.What did Lucy take the bike into the main park for
A. Being cheered on by everyone. B. Getting practice in an easier way.
C. Feeling more confident and coming back. D. Reaching her goal of riding the bike at once.
( ) 29.Which one is the right order of the events
a. Lucy fell and got up lots of times.
b. Lucy picked up speed on a flat ground.
c. Lucy found her bike was too low for the bumps.
d. Lucy rode her bike around the whole track without falling once.
A.a-b-c-d. B.c-b-a-d. C.c-a-b-d. D.a-c-b-d.
( ) 30. What is the best title of the passage
A. Playing in the Park Is Fun B. Perseverance Pays off
C. Don't Be Afraid of Falling D. Riding Bikes Is Art
C
What is the sky How high is it What color is it What birds can live above it These questions are difficult
to answer, aren't they In fact, the sky has no color. Then why does the sky look blue
We know that there is air around the world. When planes fly, they need air to lift their wings. Planes can't fly
very high. That is because the air gets thinner when they go higher. The same will happen to us if we go high
enough. If we go up about 1,200 kilometers from the earth, we'll find no air there. Some birds can fly into the sky
as high as a plane, but they cannot fly or live without air.
Looking up above us, you will see the blue sky with white clouds. It is usually light blue. The color would
be bluer when you see on the top of a high mountain. And you will see fewer clouds in the sky between you and
the sun. Sometimes the sky doesn't look blue. When the sun rises and falls, you will see red, orange and other
colors in the sky, Such are the most beautiful moments of the day.
Who can see the colors of the sky high above the earth The astronauts! They can see those beautiful colors
of the sky from the outer space. However, before flying into the outer space, they sit in a spaceship high above
the earth and there is no air at all. The sky would be that dark and its color would be black.
Now you may understand that we see colors because the air scatters (使散射) the sunlight. Light travels
through the air. Without air there would be no colors.
( ) 31. Planes can't fly as high as possible because __________.
A. the sky is blue B. the wings are heavier C. the air becomes thinner D. the sky has no air
( ) 32. When you stand on the top of a high mountain, you will see __________.
A. more air B. fewer clouds C. more color D. redder skies
( ) 33. In Suining, we might see many colors in the sky at about ________ during the day in summer.
A.7: 00pm B.11:00pm C.1:00am D.3:00am
( ) 34. The sky changes colors because __________.
A. the sunlight has colors B. the air scatters the sunlight
C. it's colorful itself D. the world is colorful
( ) 35. Which is the best title
A. Why does the sky look blue B. Why can't planes fly very high
C. why does the sky change colors D. why can the astronauts see the colors of the sky
D
The Spring Festival is coming. It’s the most important festival for Chinese people, just like Christmas in the
West. 36 All people living away from home go back before the great day arrives. There are many
customs for the Spring Festival.
On the 8th day of the 12th lunar month, many families make laba porridge (腊八粥). It is made up of eight
different kinds of things.
37 At this time, people offer sacrifices (祭品) to the Kitchen God. Then people begin preparing for
the coming New Year.
The Spring Festival Eve is of great importance to the Chinese. 38 After the dinner, the whole family
will sit together and stay up to see the New Year in, chatting and watching TV.
Waking up early the next morning, everybody dresses up. First children greet their parents. Then each child
will get lucky money, wrapped up in red paper. 39 Southern Chinese eat niangao, because in Chinese
niangao means “higher and higher, one year after another”. The first five days of the spring festival are a good
time for relatives, friends, as well as classmates to exchange greetings and gifts.
40 The Spring Festival then comes to an end when the Lantern Festival is finished.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. The 23rd day of the 12th lunar month is called Preliminary Eve (小年夜).
B. It falls on the 1st day of the 1st lunar month.
C. People in northern China will eat jiaozi, or dumplings, for breakfast.
D. Different kinds of activities, such as the lion dance and temple fairs (庙会) will be held for days.
E. All family members get together to have a great dinner.
36.______ 37. ______ 38. ______ 39. ______ 40. ______
三、完形填空（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
One day, while I was waiting for my father, I saw a little boy, around two years old, 41 freely on the
grass as his mother watched from a short distance. The boy had a big smile on his face 42 he had just been set
free from some kind of prison(监狱).The boy would then fall to the grass, 43 , without looking back at his
mother, run as fast as he could, again, still with a smile on his face, as if 44 had happened.
At that moment, I 45 to myself. “why aren’t most adults this way ” Most adults, when they fall down.
make a big deal out of it and don’t 46 make a second attempt. They would be 47 embarrassed that they
would not try again 48 someone saw them fall. Or, because they fall, they would find a good 49 for
themselves that they’re not fit for it. They would end up being too 50 to attempt again for fear of failure.
However, with kids, when they fall down, they don’t consider their falling down 51 a failure, instead,
they treat it as a learning 52 . They try again and again until they 53 . The answer must be that they have
not connected “falling down” with the word “failure”. What’s 54 , they probably think to themselves that it’s
quite okay to fall down and that it’s not wrong to do so. In other words, they allow 55 to make mistakes, so
they remain energetic.
I was deeply impressed by the boy’s persistence(坚持不懈)and the manner in which he did.
( ) 41.A.sleeping B.running C. crying D. smiling
( ) 42.A.as if B. because C. when D. though
( ) 43.A.stay up B. give up C. get up D. look up
( ) 44.A. something B. anything C. everything D.nothing
( ) 45.A. told B. thought C. wondered D. tried
( ) 46.A. even B. also C. still D. ever
( ) 47.A. too B. very C.so D. rather
( ) 48.A. unless B. until C. if D. before
( ) 49.A.excuse B. reason C. question D. secret
( ) 50.A. happy B. proud C. brave D.afraid
( ) 51.A.as B. from C. for D. with
( ) 52.A.ability B. experience C. test D. problem
( ) 53.A. fail B. stop C. succeed D. pause
( ) 54.A. better B.more C. worse D. less
( ) 55.A. himself B.herself C. yourself D. themselves
四、语篇填空（本大题共两节 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填
一词，每词限用一次。
result, they, answer, that, like,require, nothing, easy, if, walk
Have you tried to run or walk for exercise and then given up If you 56 yes, you should try a new
kind of exercise: aquatic (水中的) exercise. Aquatic exercise is 57 exercise on land, but you do it in a
swimming pool. More and more people are trying aquatic exercise.
Aquatic exercise feels 58 than exercising on land. Why You weigh about 90% less in the pool. It is
better for your knees than running or 59 . Water is about 1000 times thicker and heavier than air. To move
through the water, your body has to work four times as hard. As a 60 , you can burn more calories.
In fact, most people say they feel more relaxed in the water. They stop thinking about the things 61
make them worried. They feel in control of their bodies. The cool, quiet environment makes 62 feel good.
But what 63 you are afraid of the water No problem! There is 64 to worry about. Aquatic
exercise is safe and easy to learn. It doesn’t 65 any special skills. You don’t even need to know how to
swim. Aquatic exercise is for everyone.
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Do you like animals Do you want to work with 66 If your answer is “yes”, you might be interested
in the job of a vet.
A vet is an animal doctor. There are over 60,000 vets in the US. Some take care of pets 67 dogs, cats
and birds. Some care for farm animals like horses and cows. Some work in zoos 68 they work with
elephants, tigers, lions, pandas and so on.
It’s difficult 69 become a vet in the Us. Besides the love for animals, one has to study hard. He must
first finish college, and then go to the veterinary(兽医的) school for four years’ study. Working as 70 vet is
not easy, either. They often work long hours, but many vets say that their job is exciting and fun.
五、补全对话（5 个小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Jack! Where are you going
B: Hello, Jim! 71. .
A: For what
B: I’m going to take-part in a speech contest. I need to look for some information, so I’m going to borrow some
books.
A: A speech contest You used to be shy to talk in public.
B: 72. . My parents and teachers used to be worried about me. But now I am
outgoing. Mr. Zhang says that I am more confident than before.
A: 73.
B: He always told me to be confident. He even encouraged me to take part in the contest.
A：What a good teacher he is! 74.
B: I will practice reading every day. And Mr. Zhang will help me with my pronunciation.
A: 75. .
B: Thank you so much.
六、书面表达（共 20 分）
生活中从来都不缺少美，缺少的是发现美的眼睛。请以“The best view I’ve seen”为题，写一篇英语
短文，描述你在生活中所经历过或是发现的最美的一道风景线。
要求：1. 不少于 100 词；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等。
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_______________________________________________________________________________________听力材料
一、听力理解
第一节：听下面 5 段对话。每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并
填写在题前括号内。每段对话两遍。
1. W: How can I post the letter, Jim
M: You need buy a stamp and an envelope, then you’d better go to the post office.
2. W: Oh, it’s a warm room for panda in the zoo. What is the building made of Wood or glass
M: Neither. It is made of a special paper.
3. M: Do your parents go to work by bus, Jane
W: They used to, but now my father rides to work and my mother goes by underground.
4. M: It's hot here in Sydney. What's the weather like in your city
W: You mean in Beijing Very cool. But now I’m on business in Tokyo. The temperature is only 17℃.
5. W: What do you like better, oranges or bananas
M: Neither. I used to like them. Now I like apples a lot, but pears are my favorite.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选
出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。
W: Hello, what are you doing, Harvey
M: Hi, Lydia. I’m listening to the music.
W: What kind of music do you like
M: I like a little bit of everything, but Jazz music is my favorite. What about you
W: I like pop music best. It always brings me excitement.
M: Well, who's your favorite singer
W: Kelly Chen, a singer from Hong Kong.
M: I know her. I have been to her concert in Taiwan.
W: Oh, great. You’re lucky.
听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。
M: Iris, are you interested in joining an English club
W: Yes. I have joined one when I started learning English.
M: How long have you studied English
W: For about four years. I started learning English when I was seven years old.
M: When do you have classes
W: At 4 o'clock in the afternoon on Wednesday and Friday.
M: Do you find English difficult
W: No. I can make it. I can solve many problems about English.
M: Do you enjoy reading English books every day
W: Yes, I read a lot of English books. But I prefer talking with foreigners.
听下面一段独白,回答第 11 至第 12 两个小题。
Hi, I'm Kathy. During last summer holiday, I worked in a restaurant. I washed the dishes and cleaned the
floors there. I worked 8 hours a day. But when I’m at home, I only need to do 2 hours’ work. It was really a hard
and boring job for me. Sometimes I even wanted to give up but I kept on working. I was very tired after four
weeks' hard work. At last, I got 1,000 yuan. Through this special experience, I understand how hard it is to make
money.
听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。
W: There’s a soccer game on our school playground. Why don’t you watch it
M: I don’t feel interested in it. I hope to watch a film on TV at home. What do you usually do at home after
school
W: Help cook the supper. It’s interesting.
M: I don’t like cooking at all.
W: You usually ride the bike to school, but I usually take the bus. Do you take the bus today
M: Yes. My bike is broken.
W: How long does it take you to get to school by bike
M: For about 10 minutes. How about the bus
W: It’s 5 minutes slower than riding a bike.
M: Oh, the bus is coming. Let’s get on it.
W: OK.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在相应的位置上。每空一词。
Hello, everyone! I’m glad to tell you that a new music center will be set up in the art building in our school.
It will open on July the 10th. I hope that everybody can attend the opening ceremony then. There will be many
activities in the center. First of all, a music course will be given every Sunday afternoon. You can get some basic
knowledge about music. Then there will be a singing competition held twice a month. The best singer can get a
small present. What’s more, all of the members can borrow music CDs for free, but at most six CDs at a time.
Please come and join us soon.

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