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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 9 Section B 3a-Self check语言精讲与分层作业
语言点精讲
1.Have you ever been to the space museum 你曾经去过太空博物馆吗？(Self Check 2)
have/has been to意为“曾经去过某地”，表示去过某地，现在已经回来了。通常与表示次数的词（组）连用，如twice，several times等。
My father has been to Beijing twice．我父亲去过北京两次。
I have never been to the Great Wall． 我从未去过长城。
have been to, have gong to和has been in\at 用法区别
have/has gone to意为“去了某地”，表示到某地去了，强调说话时去某地的人不在场（可能在途中，也可能已到达某地）。
She has been to Europe twice.（已经回来了）
He has gone to England. （现在不在这里）
注意：若have/has been to或have/has gone to后接副词，则省略to。
He has been abroad many times. 他多次出国。
He has gone home. 他回家去了。
have/has been in\at… 表示“在某地待了多长时间”，常与表示一段时间的状语连用。
他的叔叔在伦敦已经待了两个星期了。
His uncle has been in London for two weeks.
2.I’m look forward to seeing it.我期待看到它。(Self Check 2)
look forward to 意为，期待,盼望 后面接名词或者动名词
I look forward to your good news. 我等待你的好消息.
I look forward to being alone in the house。我盼望能自己一人在这所房子。
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.我期待收到你的回信。
分层作业
一、根据提示填空。
1．With the spread of COVID—19 around the world， staying in China is much s　 　 than in many other countries．
2．The policemen are working hard to make the city a s 　 　place.
3．Many people f　 　tigers because they think tigers are scary.
4．Maybe you f　 　we will be late．In fact，we have a few minutes．
5．It is s　 　to cross the road when the traffic light is green．
二、根据要求完成句子
1．一方面，许多人打算前往美国；但另一方面，很多人正从那里回来。
__________ __________ __________ __________, lot of people are going to the US, but __________ __________ __________ __________, a lot of people are coming back from there.
2．超过四分之三的人住在乡下。
__________ __________ __________ __________ of the population __________ in the countryside.
3．喜马拉雅山脉终年被雪覆盖。
The Himalayas are covered with snow ________ ________ ________.
4．新加坡是一个很棒的值得参观的国家。
Singapore is a ________ country to ________.
5．这是一个尝试新食物的好地方。
It’s a good place to __________ __________ __________.
三、单项选择
1．A middle school student should remember __________ English words.
A．thousand B．thousands of C．thousands D．two thousands
2．_________ you need help, please call me.
A．Whenever B．Whether C．Whatever D．However
3．—What’s wrong with you
—I hurt my leg. I have problems in __________.
A．walking B．walk C．walked D．walks
4．I don’t know __________ she could finish the work by the end of this month.
A．whether B．what C．when D．why
5．—Do you know Mr. Smith well
—No, I have never met him. I __________ heard about him.
A．suddenly B．simply C．mostly D．clearly
四、句型转换。
1．She has ever been to India．（改为一般疑问句）
　 　she ever　 　to India？
2．I have already had some plans．（改为否定句）
I　 　had　 　plans　 ．
3．I am afraid that I can't get there on time．（改为同义句）
I　 　that I can't get there on time．
4．It is best to visit Singapore in autumn．（改为同义句）
The best season　 　Singapore is autumn．
5．Don't m 　 her　 　．
五、完型填空
A Swedish couple on holiday were traveling around Italy，and wanted to go to Capri.
Capri is an island in the south of the country， （1）　 　for its beautiful coastline and a popular tourist destination （目的地）.The couple put their destination into their car's GPS （全球定位系统），（2）　 　they made a spelling mistake.They（3）　 　typed CARPI instead of CAPRI.There is a real place called Carpi in Italy，but it is a small town in the（4）　 　of the country.
The couple followed the GPS directions.Although they were traveling to an island，it didn't （5）　 　them that they didn't even cross a bridge or see the sea.When they arrived in Carpi，they went to the tourist office.They asked（6）　 　they could go to the Blue Grotto，a well—known sea cave in Capri.Of course，the office worker there couldn't（7）　 　them.He thought they wanted to go to a（8）　 　called the Blue Grotto for dinner.
When the man realized that the couple thought they were in Capri，he（9）　 　their mistake.The couple got back into their car and started driving south.The office worker said， "They were（10）　 　 but not angry.
It was a spelling mistake that took the couple 600 kilometers from their destination.
（1）A.suitable B.useful C.good D.famous
（2）A.and B.so C.or D.but
（3）A.slowly B.carelessly C.patiently D.clearly
（4）A.north B.south C.east D.west
（5）A.satisfy B.relax C.worry D.touch
（6）A.how B.where C.why D.what
（7）A.refuse B.control C.doubt D.understand
（8）A.museum B.restaurant C.station D.library
（9）A.continued B.accepted C.explained D.repeated
（10）A.interested B.surprised C.excited D.pleased
六、阅读理解。
India is one of the most popular places to visit in Asia. Thousands of people go on a trip to India and enjoy themselves every year. There are many things to do and see in India.
Perhaps India’s best-known tourist attraction (观光胜地) is the Taj Mahal, one of the greatest buildings in the world. It was built between 1631 and 1653. It is world-famous and the most popular place to visit for travelers in India.
India also has many kinds of wildlife. There are 75 National Parks in India. Its climatic diversity (气候多样性) makes India home to over 1,000 different kinds of birds and wild animals.
It’s difficult to choose the best time to visit India. Most of India has three seasons: the cool season from October to February, the hot season from March to June and the rainy season from mid June to September.
The months from October to March are the most pleasant (舒适地) for most parts of the country. The best time to visit Sikkim and the areas of northeastern India is March and August. The best time to visit the deserts of RaJasthan and the northwestern Indian Himalayan area is during the rainy season.
1．What is the most famous place in India
______________________________________________________________________
2．Did the Indian people build the Taj Mahal in ten years
______________________________________________________________________
3．Why are there so many different kinds of birds and wild animals in India
______________________________________________________________________
4．How many seasons does most of India have
______________________________________________________________________
5．When is the best time to visit the deserts of RaJasthan
______________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达
请你以“A Visit to________”为题写一篇文章，介绍你曾经去过的一个地方。
提示:
1. What is the most interesting place you have ever been to
2.What did you do there
3. Is there anything special about this place
4.How do you feel after visiting the place
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 9 Section B 3a-Self check分层作业答案
一、根据提示填空。
1．With the spread of COVID—19 around the world， staying in China is much s　 　 than in many other countries．
【分析】随着新冠肺炎在世界各地的传播，留在中国比在许多其他国家安全得多．
【解答】根据staying in China"留着中国"、than in many other countries"比在许多其他国家"及首字母提示，可知，应该是"更安全的"．is系动词，系表结构，且两者比较，用形容词safe的比较级safer．
故答案为：safer．
2．The policemen are working hard to make the city a s 　 　place.
【分析】警察们正在努力工作，使这个城市成为一个安全的地方。
【解答】根据"警察们正在努力工作，使这个城市成为一个......地方。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"安全的"，这里修饰名词place，用形容词safe。
故答案为：safe。
3．Many people f　 　tigers because they think tigers are scary.
【分析】许多人害怕老虎，因为他们认为老虎很可怕。
【解答】根据they think tigers are scary"他们认为老虎很可怕"，及首字母提示可知，很多人"害怕"老师。由动词原形think可知，一般现在时态，主语people集合名词，谓语动词用原形fear。
故答案为：fear。
4．Maybe you f　 　we will be late．In fact，we have a few minutes．
【分析】也许你担心我们会迟到．事实上，我们还有几分钟．
【解答】答案：fear．考查首字母填空．句意：也许你担心我们会迟到．事实上，我们还有几分钟．根据题干和首字母提示，可知是说也许你担心我们会迟到．事实上，我们还有几分钟．句子是一般现在时，主语是you，所以用fear．故答案为fear．
5．It is s　 　to cross the road when the traffic light is green．
【分析】绿灯亮时过马路是安全的．
【解答】答案：safe．考查形容词．结合语境"绿灯亮时过马路是___．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"安全的"，系表结构，填形容词safe．
二、根据要求完成句子
1． On the one hand on the other hand
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“一方面……，另一方面……”，其英文表达为on the one hand...on the other hand。故填On；the；one；hand；on；the；other；hand。
2． More than three quarters/fourths live
【详解】“超过”用more than，“四分之三”用分数three quarters或three fourths来表示，结合语境，句子应用一般现在时，“分数/百分数+of+名词”作主语，谓语动词的数由名词来定；当名词the population在此为复数意义，谓语动词用复数，即用动词原形live。故填more；than；three；quarters / fourths；live。
3． all year round
【详解】由中英文对照分析，空白处表示“全年”，英文表达为all year round，固定短语。故填all；year；round。
4． wonderful visit
【详解】“很棒的”wonderful，形容词作定语；“参观”visit，to后接动词原形构成动词不定式。故填wonderful；visit。
5． try new food
【详解】try“尝试”，是动词，空前有不定式符号，动词用原形；new food“新食物”。故填try；new；food。
三、单项选择
1．B
【详解】句意：一个中学生应记住成千上万的英语单词。
考查数词的用法。thousand“一千”，当其前面有具体数字时，不加s且其后不跟of；当其前面无具体数字时，既需加s又需加of，构成短语thousands of‘成千上万的”。结合本题的题干与选项，thousands of符合题意。故选B。
2．A
【详解】句意：每当你需要帮助时，请打电话给我。
考查连词辨析。Whenever无论何时； Whether是否； Whatever无论什么； However然而。根据“you need help, please call me.”可知，此处是指无论何时需要帮助都可以打电话。故选A。
3．A
【详解】句意：——你怎么了？——我伤了腿。我走路有问题。
考查非谓语动词。have problems in doing sth.“做某事有困难”，是固定短语。故选A。
4．A
【详解】句意：我不知道她能否在这个月底前完成这项工作。
考查宾语从句的引导词。whether是否，在宾语从句中不充当句子成分；what什么，在宾语从句中作主语、宾语、表语或定语；when何时，在宾语从句中作时间状语；why为什么，在宾语从句中作原因状语。通过分析题干可知，宾语从句中不缺少句子成分，因此whether符合题意。故选A。
5．B
【详解】句意：——你了解史密斯先生吗？——不，我从未见过他。我只是听说过他。
考查副词辨析。suddenly突然；simply仅仅；mostly主要地；clearly清楚地。根据“No, I have never met him”可知，没有见过史密斯先生，仅仅是听说过他，故选B。
四、句型转换。
1．She has ever been to India．（改为一般疑问句）
　 　she ever　 　to India？
【分析】——她去过印度．
——她去过印度吗？
【解答】答案：Has； been．考查一般疑问句．原句是现在完成时态，含有助动词has，变一般疑问句助动词has提前，过去分词been不变．答案是Has； been．
2．I have already had some plans．（改为否定句）
I　 　had　 　plans　 ．
【分析】我已经有一些计划了。
我还没有计划呢。
【解答】答案：haven't；any；yet 根据题干，可知本题是现在完成时have/has+过去分词，否定是在have/has后加上not，already，放在肯定句中，否定句用yet放句末．some放在肯定句中，否定句用any．
故答案是：haven't；any；yet．
3．I am afraid that I can't get there on time．（改为同义句）
I　 　that I can't get there on time．
【分析】——恐怕我不能按时到那里。
——我害怕我不能准时到达那里。
【解答】答案：fear 考查同义句。be afraid that恐怕…，可以表达为fear that害怕…，根据am可知，是一般现在时态，主语是I我，第一人称，用原形fear．
故填：fear．
4．It is best to visit Singapore in autumn．（改为同义句）
The best season　 　Singapore is autumn．
【分析】——秋天去新加坡游览是最好的．
——去新加坡旅游最好的季节是秋天．
【解答】答案：to visit．考查同义句．"秋天去新加坡游览是最好的"，可以表达为"去新加坡旅游最好的季节是秋天"，这里用不定式做后置定语．to visit参观．答案是to visit．
5．Don't m 　 her　 　．
【分析】——别让她醒来．
——别叫醒她．
【解答】答案：wake； up．考查同义句．make sb awake让某人醒来．可以表达为wake sb up或wake up sb叫醒某人．否定祈使句用动词原形wake．her代词．放在wake up中间．答案是wake； up．
五、完型填空
【分析】本文主要讲一对夫妇在意大利度假，想要去Capri，却因在导航中拼写错地名而去了一个地处相反方向的小镇。
【解答】（1）形容词辨析。A合适的；B有用的；C好的；D著名的。根据后面its beautiful coastline and a popular tourist destination （目的地）.（它的美丽的海岸线和受欢迎的旅游目的地，）可知，应该是因这些而出名 ，famous for（因...而闻名），固定用法。故选D。
（2）连词辨析。A和；B所以；C或者；D但是。根据The couple put their destination into their car's GPS （全球定位系统），（这对夫妇将他们的目的地输入汽车的 GPS）they made a spelling mistake．（他们犯了拼写错误，）可知，两句是转折关系。故选D。
（3）副词辨析。A慢地；B粗心地；C耐心地；D清楚地。根据They（3）typed CARPI instead of CAPRI.（他们粗心地输入了 CARPI 而不是 CAPRI。）可知，是粗心地把CARPI输成 CAPRI。故选B。
（4）形容词辨析。A北；B南；C东；D西。根据下文The couple got back into their car and started driving south．（这对夫妇回到车里，开始向南行驶）结合语境可知，是北部的一个小镇。故选A。
（5）动词辨析。A满足；B放松；C担心；D触摸。根据Although they were traveling to an island，it didn't （5）them that they didn't even cross a bridge or see the sea.（虽然他们是去一个岛上旅行，但他们并不担心他们甚至没有过桥，也没有看到大海。）结合语境可知，应该是担心。故选C。
（6）疑问词辨析。A怎样；B哪儿；C为什么；D什么。根据They asked（6）they could go to the Blue Grotto，（他们问怎么去Blue Grotto，）可知，是问怎么去Blue Grotto。故选A。
（7）动词辨析。A拒绝；B控制；C怀疑；D理解。根据下文根据He thought they wanted to go to a（8）called the Blue Grotto for dinner.（他以为他们想去一家叫Blue Grotto 的餐馆吃饭。）可知，没理解他们的意思。故选D。
（8）名词辨析。A博物馆；B饭店；C位置；D图书馆。根据He thought they wanted to go to a（8）called the Blue Grotto for dinner.（他以为他们想去一家叫Blue Grotto 的餐馆吃饭。）可知，吃午饭应该是去饭店。故选B。
（9）动词辨析。A继续；B接受；C解释；D重复。根据When the man realized that the couple thought they were in Capri，（当男人意识到这对夫妇以为他们在Capri时，）可知，应该是他解释了他们的错误。故选C。
（10）形容词辨析。A感兴趣的；B惊讶的；C兴奋的；D高兴的。根据后面 but not angry（但没有生气），可知应该是很惊讶。故选B。
六、阅读理解。
【答案】
The Taj Mahal. 2．No. 3．Because of its climatic diversity.
4．Three./3. 5．During the rainy season.
【导语】
本文主要讲述了印度是亚洲南部的一个国家，它是一个值得参观的好地方。
【详解】
1．根据“Perhaps India’s best-known tourist attraction (观光胜地) is the Taj Mahal”可知，印度最著名的旅游景点是泰姬陵。故填The Taj Mahal.
2．根据“It was built between 1631 and 1653.”可知，印度人在10年内建造了泰姬陵的表述是错误的。故填No。
3．根据“Its climatic diversity (气候多样性) makes India home to over 1,000 different kinds of birds and wild animals.”可知，印度的气候多样性使它成为1000多种鸟类和野生动物的家园。故填Because of its climatic diversity.
4．根据“Most of India has three seasons”可知，印度大部分地区有三个季节。故填Three./3.
5．根据“The best time to visit the deserts of RaJasthan and the northwestern Indian Himalayan area is during the rainy season.”可知，游览拉贾斯坦邦沙漠和印度西北部喜马拉雅地区的最佳时间是雨季。故填During the rainy season.
七、书面表达
【答案】例文
A Visit to Hangzhou
I have been to Hangzhou twice. Last Sunday I went there for the second time. I took a plane and I felt excited on the plane. I couldn’t wait to visit the West Lake as soon as I arrived there. I couldn’t believe my eyes when I saw the lake. The sightseeing there was so beautiful. I rode a bike around the lake and took lots of photos. We had a big lunch by the lake. In the afternoon, I visited the Leifeng Towel. It was special for me. All in all, it was a wonderful trip and I fell in love with the beautiful place.
【详解】［总体分析］
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为命题作文；
②时态：时态主要使用“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“提示”中的每一项问题的回答，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
［写作步骤］
第一步，补充完整题目，表明写作意图。开门见山说明要介绍的城市；
第二步，具体介绍在这座城市的旅行过程；
第三步，书写结语，表明自己对这座城市的态度。
［亮点词汇］
①as soon as一……就……
②ride a bike骑自行车
③fall in love with爱上
④all in all总而言之
［高分句型］
① I couldn’t believe my eyes when I saw the lake.（when引导的时间状语从句
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共34张PPT)
Presentation
人教新目标版 八年级(下册)
Presentation
Learning Objectives
1.通过观看视频，能够正确地回答问题，能够说出新加坡的基本信息，通过分析2b课文，能够说出文章的写作结构和内容信息，能够找出特殊句式，通过完成短文填空，分析文章结构语言内容等，为写作做好铺垫。
2.通过阅读范文，分析文章的篇章结构和细节信息，使用现在完成时句子结构介绍自己的旅游经历和描述自己的家乡或祖国的著名景点，通过写作范例展示,由简入难,使学生逐步掌握写作技巧(审题、内容大纲、重点句式、梳理成文)，知道怎么写。
3.通过写作提示，能够完成一篇城市的介绍文章，能够正确地完成Self check练习，通过本单元系统学习,写作应用,让学生对自己的家乡和祖国的名胜古迹有更深入的了解,激发学生热爱家乡的自豪情绪。
Presentation
Activity 1
Lead to objective 1 test it
Pre-writing
评价标准：观看视频回答问题，正确回答出1个问题得1分，共6分。此活动共6分。 我得（ ）分。
Watch a video and answer the questions.
1. Where is Singapore？
It lies in_______________.
in Southeast Asia
Singapore has ___________of Chinese.
three quarters
People speak _______ and _______.
Chinese
English
4.What special food can you taste in Singapore
I have eaten___________________.
Chinese food,Indian food,Western food and Japannese food
5.What place is unusual
It is famous for__________.
Night Safari
6.How is the weather in Singapore
The temerature is almost________
all year round.
the same
Presentation
Activity 2
Lead to objective 1 test it
Pre-writing
评价标准：再读2b课文说出写去过的地方应该写哪些方面，正确说出1个方面得1分，最多说出6个方面，共6分。此活动共6分。 我得（ ）分。
How to write an article about the place you have been to？
location
population
languages
food
places to visit
weather
Presentation
Activity 3
Lead to objective 1 test it
Pre-writing
评价标准：再读课文找出一些有用的特别的句型，正确找出1个句型得1分，最多说出4个句型，共4分。此活动共4分。 我得（ ）分。
Find out the useful expressions
from this article.
Have you ever been to…
Have you tried…
If you…, you will/can….
One great thing about…is….
Presentation
Activity 4
Lead to objective 1 test it
Pre-writing
评价标准：根据2b课文内容填空，正确填出1个空格得1分，共16分。此活动共16分。 我得（ ）分。
Read the passage in page 70 and fill in the blanks..
Have you ever been to Singapore It’s a __________ and ____ place to take a holiday.
Singapore is located in ____________. More than _____________of the population there are Chinese. People there can speak _________ and _______.
The temperature in Singapore is almost ___________________. This is because the island__________ the equator. So you can choose to go _________________—spring, summer, autumn or winter.
There are different kinds of food in Singapore. You can eat a lot of ________ food like rice, noodles or dumplings. In addition, it’s an excellent place to __________ like Indian food, ____________ or ______________.
There are also wonderful places to visit in Singapore. For example, there is a ______ called Night Safari. You can watch animals in a more __________________ than in a _______ zoo.
In conclusion, Singapore is a great place worth visiting. Welcome to Singapore and have a good time!
wonderful
safe
Southeast Asia
three quarters
Putonghua
English
the same all year round
is so close to
whenever you like
Chinese
try new food
Western food
Japanese food
zoo
natural environment
normal
Presentation
Activity 5
Lead to objective 1 test it
Pre-writing
评价标准：读短文说出文章有几个层次，正确说出1个层次得1分，共3分；再说出每个层次的内容，说出1个内容得1分，共3分。此活动共6分。 我得（ ）分。
Read the passage and answer: How many parts are there in the passage
Have you ever been to Singapore It’s a wonderful and safe place to take a holiday.
Singapore is located in Southeast Asia. More than three quarters of the population there are Chinese. People there can speak Putonghua and English.
The temperature in Singapore is almost the same all year round. This is because the island is so close to the equator. So you can choose to go whenever you like—spring, summer, autumn or winter.
There are different kinds of food in Singapore. You can eat a lot of Chinese food like rice, noodles or dumplings. In addition, it's an excellent place to try new food like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food.
There are also wonderful places to visit in Singapore. For example, there is a zoo called Night Safari. You can watch animals in a more natural environment than in a normal zoo.
In conclusion, Singapore is a great place worth visiting. Welcome to Singapore and have a good time!
brief introduction
facts
feelings and advice
Presentation
Activity 6
Lead to objective 1 test it
Pre-writing
评价标准：读文章的body部分说出包含了几部分内容，正确说出1个方面得1分，共6分。此活动共6分。 我得（ ）分。
Singapore is located in Southeast Asia. More than three quarters of the population there are Chinese. People there can speak Putonghua and English.
The temperature in Singapore is almost the same all year round. This is because the island is so close to the equator. So you can choose to go whenever you like—spring, summer, autumn or winter.
There are different kinds of food in Singapore. You can eat a lot of Chinese food like rice, noodles or dumplings. In addition, it's an excellent place to try new food like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food.
There are also wonderful places to visit in Singapore. For example, there is a zoo called Night Safari. You can watch animals in a more natural environment than in a normal zoo.
What aspects are talked in the body part
location
population
language
weather
food
places to visit
Presentation
Activity 7
Lead to objective 1 test it
Pre-writing
评价标准：根据旅行常识回答问题，正确说出1个方面得1分，最多说出6个方面，共6分。此活动共6分。 我得（ ）分。
Find out the linking words in the passage.
Have you ever been to Singapore It’s a wonderful and safe place to take a holiday.
Singapore is located in Southeast Asia. More than three quarters of the population there are Chinese. People there can speak Putonghua and English.
The temperature in Singapore is almost the same all year round. This is because the island is so close to the equator. So you can choose to go whenever you like—spring, summer, autumn or winter.
There are different kinds of food in Singapore. You can eat a lot of Chinese food like rice, noodles or dumplings. In addition, it's an excellent place to try new food like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food.
There are also wonderful places to visit in Singapore. For example, there is a zoo called Night Safari. You can watch animals in a more natural environment than in a normal zoo.
In conclusion, Singapore is a great place worth visiting. Welcome to Singapore and have a good time!
Writing Tip:
Presentation
Look and say
Lead to objective 1
Pre-writing
Body—Facts
It’s located…/It’s in/It’s situated in…
It has a population of…/The population is about…
People can speak…/…is the official language there.
The temperature is almost the same all year round./The climate is mild./It’s too hot in summer but too cold in winter…
There are different kinds of food/numerous places of interest…
Beginning—
Brief introduction
Have you ever been to…
Are you familiar with…
Do you want to travel to…
It’s a wonderful/interesting/great/excellent…
Ending—
Feelings and advice
It’s a place worth visiting./You won’t regret visiting it.
You will have a good time/enjoy yourself/have good memories if you travel…
Brainstorm more
useful expressions.
Presentation
Look and say
Lead to objective 1 test it
Pre-writing
Tai’er Zhuang Ancient Town
Wanmu Pomegranate Orchard(万亩石榴园)
Fried chicken with chili (辣子鸡)
邀请函
Presentation
Activity 8
Lead to objective 2 test it
Pre-writing
评价标准：查阅资料完成笔记事实填空，正确填出1个内容得1分，共5分。此活动共5分。 我得（ ）分。
3a
Make a list of facts about your hometown or a place you have been to. Think about these topics.
Size and location: __________________________
Population: _______________________________
Weather: _________________________________
Places interest: __________________________________
Food: _____________________________
Simple writing
Zaozhuang
4,550 square kilometers in the south of Shandong province
about 4 million
Four seasons, hot in summer and cold in winter
Tai’er Zhuang Ancient Town, Wanmu Pomegranate Orchard(万亩石榴园)
Fried chicken with chili (辣子鸡)
Presentation
Activity 9
Lead to objective 2 test it
While writing
评价标准：根据3a笔记写一篇文章介绍自己的家乡，注意时态结构，正确写出文章得15分。此活动共15分。 我得（ ）分。
Write an article to advertise your hometown or a place you have been to.
3b
Have you ever tried/seen/been ...
If you ..., you will/can …
You should …
One great thing about ... is ....
Presentation
Activity 9
Lead to objective 2 test it
While writing
评价标准：根据3a笔记写一篇文章介绍自己的家乡，注意时态结构，正确写出文章得15分。此活动共15分。 我得（ ）分。
本单元的话题是“有趣的地方”,与此有关的写作主要涉及介绍自己的家乡或自己曾经去过的地方,描述自己的经历及介绍当地特色。写此类作文时,要求能用“have/ has ever been to表达某人曾经去过的地方;能用“ have/has ever done sth.”表达曾经经历过某事;能用一般将来时表达对将来的愿望。
单元写作话题分析
篇章练习
假设英语课上将以“有趣的地方”为主题展开讨论,请你根据自己对家乡的了解,用英语写一篇文章,介绍你的家乡。
Presentation
Activity 9
Lead to objective 2 test it
While writing
评价标准：根据3a笔记写一篇文章介绍自己的家乡，注意时态结构，正确写出文章得15分。此活动共15分。 我得（ ）分。
思路点拨
第一步：审题。题材： 人称： 时态：
第二步：列提纲。1. 第一段：开篇点题，引出自己要介绍的地方。
可用到的句型：Have you ever been to…
2. 第二段：介绍地理位置、人口、天气、景点、美食等。
可用到的句型：
It lies in (位于) … (2) The population is…\It has a population of…
(3) be famous for…(4)a wonderful\nice\great place to…(if)条件句
3. 第三段：浏览号召。可用到的句型：
If you visit my hometown Zaozhuang, you’ll have a good time.\Welcome to …！
第三步：列出主要的单词、短语和句型。
第四步：将以上要点连接成文章，并注意句型多样化。
一般现在时，现在完成时，将来时等
说明文
第一人称
Presentation
Activity 9
Lead to objective 2 test it
While writing
评价标准：根据3a笔记写一篇文章介绍自己的家乡，注意时态结构，正确写出文章得15分。此活动共15分。 我得（ ）分。
Mind Map
开头
引入要介绍的地方
Have you ever been to 填入地点 . I think it’s
really 填入感受 .
过程
具体介绍：
位置、交通、
特色等
It lies in 填入地理位置 . It is famous for
特色 . 地方 is home to 人物 .
总结
旅游号召
If you visit 地点 , you will 填入感受 .
Presentation
Activity 9
Lead to objective 2 test it
While writing
评价标准：根据3a笔记写一篇文章介绍自己的家乡，注意时态结构，正确写出文章得15分。此活动共15分。 我得（ ）分。
Have you ever been to Zaozhuang I have lived here since I was born. I really like my hometown.
Zaozhuang lies (位于)in the south of Shandong province. The population is around 4 million. It has four seasons, hot in summer and cold in winter. Zaozhuang is famous for many places of interest, like Tai’er Zhuang Ancient Town. which is a wonderful place for tourists to enjoy the ancient buildings and learn about folk cultures(民间文化) . Another famous sight(景点) is Wanmu Pomegranate Orchard (万亩石榴园). It is a nice place to spend your weekend there and admire (欣赏)the temples and pavilions( 寺庙和凉亭). Besides you must taste our local dish, Fried chicken with chili. Once you eat it, you will never forget it.
If you come to my city, you’ll have a good time.
One possible version
My Hometown Zaozhuang
开篇点题,现在完成时引出描写地点
Body: location, population, weather, famous places and food
Ending: calling
Presentation
Activity 9
Lead to objective 2 test it
While writing
评价标准：根据3a笔记写一篇文章介绍自己的家乡，注意时态结构，正确写出文章得15分。此活动共15分。 我得（ ）分。
Let’s evaluate.
评价维度 具体要求 分值 得分 总分
基本分
(9分) 内容 要点齐全有细节 3
词数恰当 (80-120词) 1
逻辑连贯 (不生搬硬套) 2
结构 段落布局适合文体 (2-4段) 1
衔接 (恰当使用过渡词) 2
加分项
(6分) 语言 表达符合语境且拼写正确 1
大量使用初中阶段所学表达 1
满足语言使用的多样性: 短语、句型、从句等 1
标点符号使用正确 1
排版 书写干净整齐 1
版面布局恰当 (分段/对齐) 1
Presentation
Watch and learn
Lead to objective 3
While writing
Now let's watch a video and learn more about Beijing.
Beijing
Now, I’d like to introduce the capital of China to you.
Presentation
评价标准：根据视频内容和写作指导写一篇作文介绍首都北京，注意时态结构，正确写出文章得15分。此活动共15分。 我得（ ）分。
Activity 10
Lead to objective 3 test it
While writing
Beijing has a long history of more than 3,000 years.
Beijing is a place /city with over 3,000 years.
Beijing was established(建立) over 3,000 years ago.
History: more than 3,000 years
Beijing lies /is/stands ….
1.When we talk about the location of Beijing, we can use the sentences:
Beijing is located….
2.When we talk about the size of Beijing, we can use the sentences:
Beijing is _______ in size.
Beijing has an area of ____________.
Location and size
(16,410m2 )
Presentation
评价标准：根据视频内容和写作指导写一篇作文介绍首都北京，注意时态结构，正确写出文章得15分。此活动共15分。 我得（ ）分。
While writing
Activity 10
Lead to objective 3 test it
Population: 21,900,000
When we talk about the population of Beijing, we can use the sentences:
The population of Beijing is very large/ big.
There are … people living in the city.
Beijing has a population of ….
some special food
Bingtanghulu
noodles with
bean paste
Ludagun
Beijing Duck
There are quite a lot of delicious food in the city, such as…
Of all the food, .... is the most popular.
Presentation
评价标准：根据视频内容和写作指导写一篇作文介绍首都北京，注意时态结构，正确写出文章得15分。此活动共15分。 我得（ ）分。
While writing
Activity 10
Lead to objective 3 test it
places to visit
There are a lot of places of interest, such as…
.... is famous for ….
… is one of the most… places to visit in Beijing.
weather: freezing cold in winter/ very hot in summer
The best time to travel to Beijing
is _______or ________.
It’s neither ________ nor ______.
Presentation
评价标准：根据视频内容和写作指导写一篇作文介绍首都北京，注意时态结构，正确写出文章得15分。此活动共15分。 我得（ ）分。
While writing
Activity 10
Lead to objective 3 test it
One possible version
Beijing- A Place You Will Never Forget!
Have you ever been to Beijing It is the capital of China. Beijing is located in the north of China and has a long history of more than 3,000 years. There are 21,900,000 people living in the city. Beijing has an area of 16,410 square kilometers.
Have you tried Beijing food There are quite a lot of delicious food in the city, such as Beijing Duck and Bingtanghulu.
One great thing about Beijing is there are quite a lot of places of interest in Beijing such as the Great Wall , the Bird’s Nest and the Palace Museum. If you visit the palace museum, you will know many beautiful traditional things in china. And they are good places to know more about China’ history.
The best time to travel to Beijing is spring or autumn.It’s neither hot nor cold. If you come to Beijing, you will have a good time. Welcome to Beijing.
Presentation
评价标准：根据视频内容和写作指导写一篇作文介绍首都北京，注意时态结构，正确写出文章得15分。此活动共15分。 我得（ ）分。
While writing
Activity 10
Lead to objective 3 test it
一、词语运用 1.大小写不正确或书写潦草导致的字母或单词难以辨认不给分；2. 如考生写出与参考答案不同，但与题目要求相符的单词或短语，且形式正确，应在阅卷讨论后，酌情给分。
Let’s evaluate.
二、评分原则 1.本题总分15分，按各档次给分。评分时先根据文章的内容、语言质量初步确定档次，然后以档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分；
2. 评分时应考虑：内容要点是否完整；时态，语态及人称是否正确；词汇和句式的多样性以及语言的准确性；上下文的连贯性；
3. 如书写较差，影响表达，应视其影响程度，降低一到两个档次；英美两种拼法及词汇用法都可接受；
4. 内容要点可用不同式表达，应紧扣主题，可适当发挥。
Editing Tip:
1. Self-editing.
2. Exchange （交换） your writing with your partner and edit again.
Presentation
评价标准：根据上句介绍写出物品名称或事情，正确写出1个答案得1分，共5分。此活动共5分。 我得（ ）分。
Activity 11
Lead to objective 3 test it
Post writing
Self Check
1 Think about the things below and write an answer for each one.
1. One thing that you have collected before:
_______________________________________________
2. One invention that you have found to be very useful:
_______________________________________________
3. One unbelievable or unusual thing that you’ve seen or heard recently:
___________________________________________________
4. One way that you’ve used to encourage a friend in the past:
___________________________________________________
5. One peaceful and quiet place that you’ve been to recently:
__________________________________________________
stamps\coins\tea sets\toys
the cellphone
the sweeping robot
having conversations
the coffee shop
定语从句
Presentation
评价标准：根据语境和上下文完成对话填空，正确填出1个空格得1分，共10分。此活动共10分。 我得（ ）分。
Activity 12
Lead to objective 3 test it
Post writing
2 Complete the conversation.
A: Hey, John. ______ are you doing this weekend
B: Not much, Mark. I don’t really have any plans yet.
A: ______ you ever been to the space museum
B: ______, I have. I ______ there last month.
A: Oh, how ______ it
B: It was great. I ______ been there many times.
A: I see. I _____ never _______ there.
B: Well, let’s go this weekend then. I don’t ______ going again. I think there’s something new there. I _____ not see it last time.
A: Perfect!
What
Have
Yes
went
was
have
have been
mind
did
last month
mind doing sth.
last time
Self Check
Presentation
评价标准：根据要求先填写表格，然后俩俩对话，互相问答，正确填写表格并完成对话每个学生得6分。此活动共6分。 我得（ ）分。
Activity 13
Lead to objective 3 test it
Post writing
3 Complete the chart.
Have you ever been to a/an… How many times What did you see/do there
home for old people
farm
amusement park
Make a conversation.
A: Have you ever been to a/an …
B: I have … /I haven’t …
A:How many times have you been there
B: I‘ve been there once/twice/three times …
A: What did you see/do there
B: I read stories to the old people / fed pigs/took a ride on a beat.
Self Check
twice
read newspaper to old people
once
water plants; feed animals
three times
play water slides; ride the Ferris wheel
Give a report
I have ever been to an home for old people twice. I read the newspaper to old people.
I have ever been to a farm three times. I watered the plants and fed animals.
I have ever been to an amusement park once. I played water sliders and rode the Ferris wheel.
Presentation
Look and say
Lead to objective 3
Post writing
A person residing elsewhere finally returns to his native land.
树高千丈,叶落归根。
Love our hometown, be proud of our hometown and speak for our hometown!
Presentation
Class test
Post writing
评价标准：根据语境和上下文选择答案，正确选出1个答案得1分。此活动共5分。 我得（ ）分。
一、单项选择。
1.The Smiths China for three years.
A.have come B.have been to C.have been in D.have come to
2.— When his grandpa — Three years ago.
A. has; died B. is; dead C. did; die D. is; died
3.Laura bought this house ____ because it is close to the school.
A. especially B. finally C. simply D. recently
4.Every year, _____ people go to visit their factory.
A. a thousand of B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of
5.In the factory, 　　　 of the workers 　　　 women.
A. three quarters; are B. three quarter; are C. third quarters; is D. third quarter; is
Presentation
Class test
Post writing
评价标准：根据上下文和所给单词完成短文填空，正确填出1个空格得1分，共10分。此活动共10分。 我得（ ）分。
二、语法填空。
How much do you know about Australia ________1. you ever visited it before
Australia is to the south of the equator, so it is often called “the Land Down Under”. It is the ________2.(small) continent(洲), but it is the sixth largest country in the world. The population of Australia is just as large as that of Shanghai. It is ________3. English -speaking country.
It is a __________4.(peace) and beautiful place to take a holiday. Nowadays, _________5.(thousand) of Chinese tourists go there on vacation.
Last month we decided________6.(visit) Australia. First we went to Berth. Berth is a fantastic place full ______7.wild flowers. While we __________8.(lie) and enjoying ourselves near a path(小道) at the foot of a hill, we suddenly heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us so surprised ________9. we picked up all our things right away and ran to our car.
All the way we ran as ________10.(quick) as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path. Australia is also famous for sheep. After a short drive away from any town, you'll find yourself in the middle of white sheep.
Have
smallest
an
peaceful
thousands
to visit
of
were lying
that
quickly
Presentation
Self-evaluation
本节课共121 分 ，我共得（ ）分。
我的评价等级（在等级括号内打钩）：
获得至少100分 ，优秀（ ）；
获得至少90分 ，良好（ ）；
获得至少80分 ，合格（ ）。
【学后反思】
一、完成自我评价表：
1.本节课我写了作文有___________篇，能完全写完的作文有：___________________________________________________篇; 还不能写完的有：___________________________________________________________________________篇　　
2.对我有帮助的学习方法有（请在括号里打钩）：
( )(1)能通过老师的写作指导，学会了用英语介绍自己的家乡或去过的地方
( )(2)通过自己评价修改作文和同伴批改作文，学会了和同学合作
( )(3)通过本节课的作文练习，知道了句子储备在写作中的作用。
( )(4)通过本节课学习，知道了想写好作文，要多听多读这方面的文章等。
Presentation
Homework
写作要求：写一篇70词左右的文章描述你的家乡或者你去过的地方。
句型：
Have you ever tried/seen/been…
If you…, you will/can…
You should…
One great thing about …is…
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum Section B 3a-Self check 导学案
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科目： 授课教师：
学习目标 1.通过观看视频，能够正确地回答问题，能够说出新加坡的基本信息，通过分析2b课文，能够说出文章的写作结构和内容信息，能够找出特殊句式，通过完成短文填空，分析文章结构语言内容等，为写作做好铺垫。2.通过阅读范文，分析文章的篇章结构和细节信息，使用现在完成时句子结构介绍自己的旅游经历和描述自己的家乡或祖国的著名景点，通过写作范例展示,由简入难,使学生逐步掌握写作技巧(审题、内容大纲、重点句式、梳理成文)，知道怎么写。3.通过写作提示，能够完成一篇城市的介绍文章，能够正确地完成Self check练习，通过本单元系统学习,写作应用,让学生对自己的家乡和祖国的名胜古迹有更深入的了解,激发学生热爱家乡的自豪情绪。
学习重难点 重点：本单元所学关于“fun places”话题下的词汇和表达的正确运用；学会写作，客观描述自己及他人去过的某个地方或经历。 难点：运用多种时态，有逻辑、有条理、有感情地描述自己的家乡或去过的某个地方。
自学指导 自学检测及课堂展示
课前预习 1．一方面，许多人打算前往美国；但另一方面，很多人正从那里回来。__________ __________ __________ __________, lot of people are going to the US, but __________ __________ __________ __________, a lot of people are coming back from there.2．超过四分之三的人住在乡下。__________ __________ __________ __________ of the population __________ in the countryside.3．喜马拉雅山脉终年被雪覆盖。The Himalayas are covered with snow ________ ________ ________.4．新加坡是一个很棒的值得参观的国家。Singapore is a ________ country to ________.5．这是一个尝试新食物的好地方。It’s a good place to __________ __________ __________.
情景导入 I.Watch a video and answer the questions.1. Where is Singapore？2. What's the population of Singapore 3.What languages do people speak in Singapore 4.What special food can you taste in Singapore 5.What place is unusual 6.How is the weather in Singapore II.How to write an article about the place you have been to？略III. Find out the useful expressions from this article.略IV.Read the passage in page 70 and fill in the blanks..Have you ever been to Singapore It’s a __________ and ____ place to take a holiday. Singapore is located in ____________. More than _____________of the population there are Chinese. People there can speak _________ and _______. The temperature in Singapore is almost ___________________. This is because the island__________ the equator. So you can choose to go _________________—spring, summer, autumn or winter. There are different kinds of food in Singapore. You can eat a lot of ________ food like rice, noodles or dumplings. In addition, it’s an excellent place to __________ like Indian food, ____________ or ______________. There are also wonderful places to visit in Singapore. For example, there is a ______ called Night Safari. You can watch animals in a more __________________ than in a _______ zoo. In conclusion, Singapore is a great place worth visiting. Welcome to Singapore and have a good time!V.Read the passage and answer: How many parts are there in the passage 略VI.What aspects are talked in the body part 略VII.Find out the linking words in the passage.略VIII.Brainstorm more useful expressions.略
学习理解 I.Look and say.略II.3a.Make a list of facts about your hometown or a place you have been to. Think about these topics.Size and location: __________________________Population: _______________________________Weather: _________________________________Places interest: __________________________________Food: _____________________________III.3b.Write an article to advertise your hometown or a place you have been to.Have you ever tried/seen/been ... If you ..., you will/can …You should …One great thing about ... is ....IV.Writing guidance.单元写作话题分析本单元的话题是“有趣的地方”,与此有关的写作主要涉及介绍自己的家乡或自己曾经去过的地方,描述自己的经历及介绍当地特色。写此类作文时,要求能用“have/ has ever been to表达某人曾经去过的地方;能用“ have/has ever done sth.”表达曾经经历过某事;能用一般将来时表达对将来的愿望。篇章练习假设英语课上将以“有趣的地方”为主题展开讨论,请你根据自己对家乡的了解,用英语写一篇文章,介绍你的家乡。思路点拨 略Mind Map 略One possible version Let’s evaluate.略
应用实践 Now let's watch a video and learn more about Beijing.Now, I’d like to introduce the capital of China to you.II.Writing guidance.略One possible version Let’s evaluate.略III.Self Check1 Think about the things below and write an answer for each one.1. One thing that you have collected before: _______________________________________________2. One invention that you have found to be very useful: _______________________________________________3. One unbelievable or unusual thing that you’ve seen or heard recently: ___________________________________________________4. One way that you’ve used to encourage a friend in the past: ___________________________________________________5. One peaceful and quiet place that you’ve been to recently: __________________________________________________2 Complete the conversation.A: Hey, John. ______ are you doing this weekend B: Not much, Mark. I don’t really have any plans yet.A: ______ you ever been to the space museum B: ______, I have. I ______ there last month.A: Oh, how ______ it B: It was great. I ______ been there many times.A: I see. I _____ never _______ there.B: Well, let’s go this weekend then. I don’t ______ going again. I think there’s something new there. I _____ not see it last time.A: Perfect!3 Complete the chart.IV.Look and say. 略
课堂检测 一、单项选择。CCCDA1.The Smiths China for three years.A.have come B.have been to C.have been in D.have come to2.— When his grandpa — Three years ago.A. has; died B. is; dead C. did; die D. is; died3.Laura bought this house ____ because it is close to the school. A. especially B. finally C. simply D. recently4.Every year, _____ people go to visit their factory.A. a thousand of B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of5.In the factory, 　　　 of the workers 　　　 women. A. three quarters; are B. three quarter; are
C. third quarters; is D. third quarter; is 二、语法填空。How much do you know about Australia ________1 you ever visited it before Australia is to the south of the equator, so it is often called “the Land Down Under”. It is the ________2(small) continent(洲), but it is the sixth largest country in the world. The population of Australia is just as large as that of Shanghai. It is ________3 English -speaking country. It is a __________4(peace) and beautiful place to take a holiday. Nowadays, _________5(thousand) of Chinese tourists go there on vacation. Last month we decided________6(visit) Australia. First we went to Berth. Berth is a fantastic place full ______7wild flowers. While we __________8(lie) and enjoying ourselves near a path(小道) at the foot of a hill, we suddenly heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us so surprised ________9 we picked up all our things right away and ran to our car. All the way we ran as ________10(quick) as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path. Australia is also famous for sheep. After a short drive away from any town, you'll find yourself in the middle of white sheep.
作业 写作要求：写一篇70词左右的文章描述你的家乡或者你去过的地方。句型：Have you ever tried/seen/been… If you…, you will/can…You should…One great thing about …is…
【参考答案】
课前预习 1．On the one hand on the other hand【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“一方面……，另一方面……”，其英文表达为on the one hand...on the other hand。故填On；the；one；hand；on；the；other；hand。2．More than three quarters/fourths live【详解】“超过”用more than，“四分之三”用分数three quarters或three fourths来表示，结合语境，句子应用一般现在时，“分数/百分数+of+名词”作主语，谓语动词的数由名词来定；当名词the population在此为复数意义，谓语动词用复数，即用动词原形live。故填more；than；three；quarters / fourths；live。3．all year round【详解】由中英文对照分析，空白处表示“全年”，英文表达为all year round，固定短语。故填all；year；round。4．wonderful visit【详解】“很棒的”wonderful，形容词作定语；“参观”visit，to后接动词原形构成动词不定式。故填wonderful；visit。5．try new food【详解】try“尝试”，是动词，空前有不定式符号，动词用原形；new food“新食物”。故填try；new；food。
情景导入 I.Watch a video and answer the questions. II.How to write an article about the place you have been to？III. Find out the useful expressions from this article. IV.Read the passage in page 70 and fill in the blanks..V.Read the passage and answer: How many parts are there in the passage VI.What aspects are talked in the body part VII.Find out the linking words in the passage. VIII.Brainstorm more useful expressions.
学习理解 I.Look and say.略II.3a.Make a list of facts about your hometown or a place you have been to. Think about these topics. III.3b.Write an article to advertise your hometown or a place you have been to.略IV.Writing guidance.单元写作话题分析 略篇章练习 略思路点拨 Mind Map One possible version Let’s evaluate.
应用实践 Now let's watch a video and learn more about Beijing. II.Writing guidance. One possible version Let’s evaluate.III.Self Check1 Think about the things below and write an answer for each one. 2 Complete the conversation.3 Complete the chart. IV.Look and say.
课堂检测 单项选择。1-5CCCDA语法填空。Have 2.smallest 3.an 4.peaceful 5.thousands 6.to visit7.of 8.were lying 9.that 10.quickly
作业 略
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