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保密★启用前 8．Where did the car run into
2024-2025 学年度锡林郭勒盟三县联考 A．Into a school. B．Into the river. C．Into a house.
八年级英语期中考试卷 9．Who jumped into the river
考试分数：100分；考试时间：90分钟 A．A young man. B．The driver. C．Linda.
注意事项： 10．When did the accident happen
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 A．At 7:20 a.m. B．At 7:30 a.m. C．At 7:40 a.m.
第 I 卷（选择题） 二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
一、听力选择（共 10 分） One day, a strong woodcutter（伐木工）found a new job at a timer（木材）company.
（一）听对话，回答下列小题。（共 3小题，每小题 1分，共 3分）
Because he was 11 the pay and the work, the man decided to work as hard as he
1．What’s the matter with the young man
could.
A．He has a headache. B．He has a toothache. C．He has a sore throat.
His boss gave him an ax（e 斧子）and told him 12 he should work by showing
2．When did the problem start
him around. On his first day, the woodcutter cut down 18 trees. “Amazing! Good for you!”
A．This morning. B．Yesterday evening. C．Yesterday morning.
his boss said. “Keep going!” After hearing his boss’s words, the woodcutter decided to work
3．What does the doctor tell the young man to do
even harder the next day, but to his surprise, he could only cut down 15 trees. On the third
A．To get some rest. B．To take some medicine. C．To do some sports.
day, 13 he did his best, he finally brought 14 trees back. Day after day,
（二）听独白，回答问题。（共 4小题，每小题 1分，共 4分）
the man could do nothing but cut down fewer and fewer trees. “I must be losing my
4．What time did the Johnson family hear a loud noise
15 ,” the woodcutter thought. He went to his boss and said that he could not understand
A．At 8 p.m. B．At 8 a.m. C．At noon.
what was going on.
5．What was found on the ground near Johnsons’ house
“When was the 16 time you sharpened（磨）your axe ” his boss asked.
A．UFO on the ground.
“Sharpen I 17 sharpen my axe. I am always busy trying to cut down trees.”
B．The police on the ground.
Our lives are like that. We sometimes get so busy that we don’t take time to sharpen
C．A bird lying on the ground.
our “axe”.
6．How long did it take the police to get to Johnsons’ house
In today’s world, it seems that everyone is busier than ever, but also 18 .
A．Ten hours. B．Twenty minutes. C．Ten minutes.
Why is this There is 19 wrong with activity and hard work. Maybe it is
7．How did Tony feel at the end of the story
because we forget how to stay “sharp（锋利）.” We spend little time 20 so we
A．Exciting. B．Sad. C．Not at all.
lose our efficiency（效率）.
（三）听材料，回答问题。（共 3小题，每小题 1分，共 3分）
第 1 页 共 10 页 ◎ 第 2 页 共 10 页
Then we ourselves become more upset and worried. 22．Liu Fang didn’t eat ________ in Hubu Lane.
What about you Have you sharpened your axe today A．hot dry noodles B．rice wine C．Jingwu duck neck D．Beijing duck
11．A．happy with B．angry at C．sad about D．disappointed at 23．What does the passage talk about
12．A．when B．where C．what D．why A．The history of Wuhan. B．Delicious food in Wuhan.
13．A．although B．because C．if D．so C．A happy weekend in Wuhan. D．Some interesting places in Wuhan.
14．A．twenty B．eighteen C．fifteen D．ten B
15．A．mind B．way C．courage D．strength（力量）
I work in a nursing home and my job is to take care of the elderly.
16．A．first B．last C．third D．second
This year, a very sweet old lady that I cared for, Alice, had a difficult time. She got
17．A．often B．always C．hardly D．sometimes
dementia and so she had been in the hospital twice. In November I was finally able to get
18．A．less happy B．lazier C．happier D．more comfortable
her back to her “home”.
19．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything
Alice thought her daughter was coming to visit her on Christmas day and that they
20．A．doing exercise B．working hard C．having fun D．improving skills
were going to have the whole family together like the old days. When she finally realized
三、阅读理解（共 16 小题，每小题 2 分，共 32 分） (意识) that that happy moment was not going to happen, she was very sad. Knowing that her
A daughter was coming after Christmas was not enough to make her feel happy, I hated the
idea of her being alone on the holiday!
Hi, I’m Liu Fang. Last weekend my father drove me to visit my uncle in Wuhan. It
On Christmas Eve, I gave her a surprise by asking if she would like to go to a
took us about two hours to reach my uncle’s home. My aunt made us a delicious lunch.
candlelight service at church that night.
On Saturday afternoon, my cousin Liu Na took me to visit Wuhan University. She is
Instead of taking her to my church, I took her to her old neighborhood church where
studying there. The university is big and beautiful. I hope to study there in the future. Then
all her friends were. We got there early and I got her a seat where her friends could see her
we took a bus to Hubu Lane (户部巷). It is famous for all kinds of delicious food. I tasted
as they came in. Then soon some of her friends came to the church and they rushed over to
hot dry noodles, rice wine and Jingwu duck neck. I liked them very much.
greet her and sit with her.
On Sunday morning we visited the Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼). My uncle said it is
The candlelight service was beautiful and Alice got a lot of love from her old and new
about 51. 4 meters tall. It was interesting to climb to the top, but I felt a little tired. We drove
friends there.
back home in the afternoon.
The truth of the story is that I am the one who got the best gift: the smile on Alice’s
What a nice weekend!
face.
21．Liu Fang went to Wuhan _________.
24．The underlined word “dementia” in Paragraph 2 probably is ________.
A．by car B．by train C．by bus D．by plane
第 3 页 共 10 页 ◎ 第 4 页 共 10 页
A．an illness B．a letter C．a house D．a plan which one I’d pick anyway.
25．From the passage we can learn that Alice________. He said that I just sat there and stared at the three things. He sat across from me and
A．didn’t like living in the nursing home B．was thrown out by her daughter waited to see the result.
C．returned to her home after leaving the hospitalD．expected to spend Christmas with According to him, I moved toward him and he held his breath. Then I pushed
her daughter everything aside and went right into his arms. He didn’t realize that he was one of the
26．What was the best gift that the author got on Christmas Eve choices. And that was the first and only time I made him cry.
A．The candlelight service. B．Praise from Alice’s friends. 28．According to the tradition, if a child chooses the paper money, it means that he will be
C．Thanks from Alice’s daughter. D．Alice’s happiness. ________.
27．What is the best title for this passage A．a smart person B．a cute person C．a rich person D．a lazy person
A．A special candlelight Christmas Eve B．The dream of an old lonely lady 29．What did the child choose at last
C．A real present D．The true love A．A piece of paper money. B．A pen. C．A toy. D．The
C father.
30．How did the father feel after what had happened
A．Sad. B．Interested. C．Surprised. D．Worried.
31．In this story, the writer mainly tells us ________.
A．not to follow any traditions B．not to cry, if you are a father
I asked my dad if I’d ever made him cry before because I couldn’t remember ever
C．an interesting activity on a child’s first birthday D．how a small child could make
seeing him cry.
the father cry
“There was once,” he said.
D
He told me that when I was 1 year old, he put a pen, a piece of paper money, and a
Liu Jing will never forget the day when she played music in the University of
toy in front of me. He wanted to see which one I would pick. It’s a tradition that a lot of
Cambridge in 2011. She was playing a piece of music which is based on（以……为依据）
Chinese people do when their kids are 1 year old. According to this tradition (传统 ), it
the novel Dream of the Red Chamber《红楼梦》. The music describes the sad love story
shows what the kid will value (重视) most when they grow up. For example, if the kid takes
between Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu in the novel. 32
the pen, it means he or she will be a smart person in the future. If the kid takes the money, it
Liu felt strange. After the performance, she asked the woman if she had read the
means he or she will value money more than others and will become rich. If the kid takes the
novel. The woman said, 33 But the music touched me very much when you
toy, it means he or she will like fun things and play a lot.
played it with your Chinese musical instruments（乐器）.
My father was just doing it out of curiosity (好奇). It was interesting for him to see
第 5 页 共 10 页 ◎ 第 6 页 共 10 页
The experience was one of the reasons that made Liu show the world traditional “In fact, you might like it in the end if you give it a try,” said their mom. Their dad
Chinese music and instruments. Now Liu has made a series of（系列）music videos called added, “Let’s try it once, and if you don’t like it, we can go back to the Malaysian
“Chinese people’s musical instrument”. 34 People around the world like to watch restaurant.” Emma and Josh agreed and got into the back seat of the car.
them. When they arrived at the Chinese restaurant, a waiter met them at the door and
Among the videos, one is Prelude（序曲）to the Konghou（箜篌——中国古老弹拨 greeted (问候) them with a smile. He led them to a table. The restaurant looked pretty cool,
乐器）of Li Ping, a short video based on a poem（诗）written by Li He in the Tang Dynasty and the waiter was very nice. He told them what some of his favorite dishes were. Emma
（朝代）. and Josh took his advice and ordered their dishes. Soon the dishes were ready. After Emma
35 And she plays her music with a Konghou. It is like a picture shown in a and Josh tasted them, they both said,“You were right, Mom. The food here is pretty
mural（壁画）in the Mogao Grottoes（石窟）in Dunhuang, Gansu Province. Liu also shows delicious.”
pictures of Konghou in the Dunhuang murals in the video. When the meal was over, Emma said, “I think I have another favorite restaurant.”
Many Chinese teachers have chosen to show the video in their classes. 36 Josh agreed and asked, “When shall we come here again ” “On Children’s Day,” said
A．No, I haven’t read it yet. Emma’s mom with a smile.
B．The videos have become really popular. 37．How often did the family go to the Malaysian restaurant
C．In the video, Liu wears Tang-style（唐款）clothing.
D．Can you tell me how I can watch these videos 38．Who disagreed to try a new restaurant at first
E．I just want to know whether you like the novel or not.
F．Just at that time, an old woman, sitting in the first row, cried. 39．How did they go to the new Chinese restaurant
G．They want to help students better understand poems from the Tang Dynasty.
四、任务型阅读（共 5 小题；37、38 题 1 分，39、40、41 题 2 分，共 8 分） 40．Did Emma and Josh think the food in the Chinese restaurant was pretty delicious
阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。
41．When will they go to the new Chinese restaurant
When Emma and her family went out to dinner, they always went to their favorite
restaurant. Their favorite restaurant was a Malaysian restaurant, and they usually went there
once a week. 五、短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
A delicious book
One week when they were getting ready to go out to dinner, Emma’s dad wanted
Mr King taught English in a middle school. He was very b 42 all the time and
them to try the new Chinese restaurant in town, but Emma and her little brother Josh both
couldn’t do some r 43 . So he left the school and opened a bookshop in the c 44 of the
disagreed.
town. It wasn’t big enough but all the books were nice and most people liked to buy some
第 7 页 共 10 页 ◎ 第 8 页 共 10 页
there. When the shop was c 45 , he could read at home. He knew a lot and the learned (有 Last year Next year
学问的) persons were glad to make f 46 with him. It was Sunday and it was cold outside.
去海南度假，每周一次使用因特网， 更努力学习，获得更好成绩
Mr King was very busy. At nine in the evening all the buyers left e 47 a girl. She was
dressed up and waited for s 48 there. Standing by the shelves, she looked over the books 每天锻炼 1 小时 开始新的爱好，学会弹钢琴
one after a 49 . It made them in a fearful mess. Mr King came up to her and
经常吃快餐 多吃蔬菜，多喝牛奶，更健康
asked,“Excuse me, madam. What can I do for you ” “Your books are all dull (乏味的),”
Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. New Year’s Day is coming. I believe that most of you
said the girl. “I want a d 50 one.” “That’s easy,” Mr King smiled. He t 51 out a
have your own New Year’s resolutions. Me, too.
cookbook (烹调书) and said, “Here you are, madam.”
__________________________________________________________________________
六、选词填空（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，共 10 分） __________________________________________________________________________
根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。 __________________________________________________________________________
they high mean far nineteen __________________________________________________________________________
52．For information about China and Russia visa-free policy , you can __________________________________________________________________________（免签政策）
search the Internet. __________________________________________________________________________
53．If you don’t know the of the underlined words, don’t worry. I will help you. __________________________________________________________________________
54．The day after tomorrow is the Beginning of Winter（立冬）. It is the solar term __________________________________________________________________________
（节气） in a year. __________________________________________________________________________
55 Don’t talk about anything else, boys and girls. Let’s get back to the problems . __________________________________________________________________________．
56．The 162-floor building, Burj Khalifa Tower, is 828 metres in . How amazing it _________________________
is!
七、书面表达（20 分）
57．同学们，新的一年即将到来，校刊发起了一次“回首与展望”主题征文活动，
假如你是李华，你准备为校刊投稿。请根据下列要点，写一篇短文。
要求：（1）词数 80 词以上。 （2）可围绕主题适当发挥。（3）文中不得出现真实
人名，校名。
第 9 页 共 10 页 ◎ 第 10 页 共 10 页
《八年级英语期中考试卷》参考答案 into the river.
题 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
号 0 M: What did you do then
答 A B A A C C B B A C W: I stopped riding and ran to the river.
案
M: What did you see
题 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2
号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 W: I saw a young man jump into the river and
答 A B A D D B C A A D
save the driver.
案
题 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 M: Did the accident happen at 7:20 a.m.
号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0
W: Let me see. It seemed to be 7:30 a.m. Oh,
答 A D C A D D A C D C
案 no. It was 7:40 a.m.
题 3 3 3 3 3 3
号 1 2 3 4 5 6
答 D F A B C G 11．A 12．B 13．A 14．D
案
15．D 16．B 17．C 18．A
1．A 2．B 3．A 19．A 20．D
【原文】W: What’s the matter, young man 【分析】本文通过一个伐木工因忙着砍树而
M: I don’t feel well. I have a headache. 忽略了磨斧子这个故事告诉我们，我们在忙
W: When did it start 碌的同时也要记得提高我们自己的技能。
M: This morning. Oh, no, yesterday evening. 11．句意：因为他对薪水和工作很满意，所
W: Let me have a look. Open your mouth… 以他决定尽可能努力工作。
It’s just a cold. You should get some rest. happy with对……满意；angry at对……生气；
M: Do I have to take any medicine sad about 为……难过；disappointed at
W: No. Just some time in bed will be fine. 对……感到失望。根据后句“the man decided
M: Thank you. to work as hard as he could.”可推知，应是伐
W: You’re welcome. 木工对薪水和工作满意。故选 A。
4．A 5．C 6．C 7．B 12．句意：他的老板给了他一把斧头，带他
【原文】略 四处走走，告诉他应该在哪里工作。
8．B 9．A 10．C when 当……时候；where 哪里；what 什么；
【原文】M: Linda, what were you doing when why 为什么。根据空后“by showing him
the accident happened yesterday around.”可知，应是想告诉他应该在哪里工
W: I was going to school when I saw a car run 作。故选 B。
13．句意：第三天，尽管他尽了最大的努力，
答案第 1 页，共 6 页
但他最终带回了十棵树。 18．句意：在当今世界，似乎每个人都比以
although 尽管；because 因为；if 如果；so 因 往任何时候都忙，但也没有那么快乐。
此。分析前后句句意可知，空处的词是引导 less happy 不太高兴；lazier 更懒惰；happier
让步状语从句，故应用 although。故选 A。 更高兴；more comfortable 更舒服。根据下
14．句意：第三天，尽管他尽了最大的努力， 文“Then we ourselves become more upset and
但他最终带回了十棵树。 worried.”可知，虽然更忙，但是也更不快乐。
twenty 二十；eighteen 十八；fifteen 十五；ten 故选 A。
十。根据后句“Day after day, the man could 19．句意：活动和努力工作两方面都没有问
do nothing but cut down fewer and fewer 题。
trees.”可知，应是他带回来的树越来越少， nothing 没有事情；something 某件事情；
第一天是 18 棵，第二天是 15 棵，那么此处 anything 任何事情；everything 每件事情。
应是 10 棵。故选 D。 根据后句“Maybe it is because we forget how
15．句意：我一定在失去力量。 to stay “sharp（锋利）”语境可知，应是活动
mind 头脑；way 方法；courage 勇气；strength 和努力工作两方面都没有问题。故选 A。
力量。根据上句“Day after day, the man could 20．句意：我们很少花时间提高技能，因此
do nothing but cut down fewer and fewer 我们失去了效率。
trees.”可知，砍伐的树木越来越少，应是他 doing exercise 做练习；working hard 努力工
认为是失去了力量。故选 D。 作；having fun 玩得开心；improving skills
16．句意：“你上次磨斧头是什么时候？”他 提高技能。根据后句“so we lose our
的老板问。 efficiency（效率）.”可知，应是不知如何提
first 第一；last 最近的；third 第三；second 高技能所以效率不高。故选 D。
第二。根据下文“Sharpen I…sharpen my axe. 21．A 22．D 23．C
I am always busy trying to cut down trees.”语 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述刘芳
境可知，应是老板询问最近的一次磨斧子是 的武汉之旅。
什么时候。故选 B。 21．细节理解题。根据“Last weekend my
17．句意：我几乎不磨斧头。 father drove me to visit my uncle in Wuhan.”
often 经常；always 总是；hardly 几乎不； 可知，刘芳坐他父亲的车去的武汉。故选
sometimes 有时。根据下句“I am always busy A。
trying to cut down trees.”语境可知，应是伐木 22．细节理解题。根据“I tasted hot dry
工只顾着砍树，几乎不磨斧头。故选 C。 noodles, rice wine and Jingwu duck neck.”可
答案第 2 页，共 6 页
知，刘芳吃了热干面、米酒、精武鸭脖，没 的教堂，参加烛光礼拜，爱丽丝在晚会上很
吃北京烤鸭。故选 D。 开心。由此可知，本文最佳标题是《一个特
23．主旨大意题。通读全文，再结合“What a 别的烛光平安夜》。故选 A。
nice weekend!”可知，本文主要讲述刘芳在武 28．C 29．D 30．C 31．D
汉度过了愉快的周末。故选 C。 【导语】本文主要讲述了我一岁抓周的时候，
24．A 25．D 26．D 27．A 把所有的物品都推向一边，直奔父亲的怀抱。
【导语】本文主要讲述了爱丽丝因为在圣诞 这是我第一次也是唯一一次让父亲感动得
节她的女儿不来看望她，很伤心。作者想给 哭了。
她一个惊喜，带她去她所有朋友都在的那个 28．细节理解题。根据“If the kid takes the
老社区的教堂，参加烛光礼拜，爱丽丝在晚 money, it means he or she will value money
会上很开心。作者收到了最好礼物，那就是 more than others and will become rich.”可知，
爱丽丝脸上的微笑。 如果孩子选择钱，意味着他将成为一个富人。
24．细节理解题。根据句中“so she had been 故选 C。
in the hospital twice”可知她已经住了两次医 29．细节理解题。根据“Then I pushed
院了，由此推知，此句“She got dementia”意 everything aside and went right into his arms.”
为“她得了病（痴呆症）”，故选 A。 可知，孩子最终选择了父亲。故选 D。
25．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Alice 30．推理判断题。根据“He didn’t realize that
thought her daughter was coming to visit her he was one of the choices.”可知，我选择了父
on Christmas day and that they were going to 亲他感到很惊讶，因为他没意识到自己是备
have the whole family together like the old 选对象之一。故选 C。
days.”可知，爱丽丝希望和她女儿一起过圣 31．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要
诞节。故选 D。 讲述的是一个一岁小孩如何把父亲感动哭
26．细节理解题。根据第七段“The truth of the 了的故事。选项 D“一个小孩怎样能把父亲
story is that I am the one who got the best gift: 弄哭”符合题意。故选 D。
the smile on Alice’s face.”可知，作者是收到 32．F 33．A 34．B 35．C
最好礼物的人，礼物是爱丽丝脸上的微笑， 36．G
故选 D。 【导语】本文主要介绍了一位女孩制作了一
27．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了爱丽丝因 系列系列音乐视频，向世界展示中国传统音
为在圣诞节她的女儿没有来看望她，很伤心， 乐和乐器。
作者带她去她所有朋友都在的那个老社区 32．根据“Liu felt strange. After the
答案第 3 页，共 6 页
performance, she asked the woman if she had 39．They took the car./By car. 40．Yes,
read the novel.”可知此处应介绍刘奇怪的事 they did. 41．On Children’s Day.
情，选项 F“就在这时，坐在第一排的一位老 【导语】本文主要讲述了 Emma 和她的家人
妇人哭了。”符合语境，故选 F。 第一次去中国餐馆吃饭的经历。
37．根据“Their favorite restaurant was a
33．根据“Liu felt strange. After the Malaysian restaurant, and they usually went
performance, she asked the woman if she had there once a week”可知他们通常一周去一次
read the novel.”可知此处应该是介绍这位女 马来西亚餐馆。故填 They went to the
士是否读过这篇小说，选项 A“不，我还没 Malaysian restaurant once a week./Once a
看过。”符合语境，故选 A。 week.
34．根据“Now Liu has made a series of（系 38．根据“but Emma and her little brother Josh
列）music videos called ‘Chinese people’s both disagreed”可知刚开始 Emma 和她的弟
musical instrument’”可知此处是介绍音乐视 弟 Josh 不同意去中国餐馆。故填 Emma and
频，选项 B“这些视频真的很受欢迎。”符合 her little brother Josh disagreed to try a new
语境，故选 B。 restaurant./Emma and her little brother Josh.
35．根据“And she plays her music with a 39．根据“Emma and Josh agreed and got into
Konghou. It is like a picture shown in a mural the back seat of the car”可知他们是开车去的
（壁画）in the Mogao Grottoes（石窟）in 餐馆。故填 They took the car./By car.
Dunhuang, Gansu Province”可知此处是介绍 40．根据“You were right, Mom. The food
视频中的她的形象，选项 C“在视频中，刘 here is pretty delicious.”可知他们认为中国
身着唐装。”符合语境，故选 C。 菜很美味，故此处作肯定回答。故填 Yes,
36．根据“Many Chinese teachers have chosen they did.
to show the video in their classes”可知此处是 41．根据“Josh agreed and asked, “When shall
介绍许多中国老师选择在课堂上播放视频 we come here again ” “On Children’s Day,”
的原因，选项 G“他们希望帮助学生更好地 said Emma’s mom with a smile.”可知他们会
理解唐诗。”符合语境，故选 G。 在儿童节再次来中国餐馆。故填 On
37．They went to the Malaysian restaurant Children’s Day.
once a week./Once a week. 38．Emma and
her little brother Josh disagreed to try a new 42．(b)usy 43．(r)eading 44．(c)entre
restaurant./Emma and her little brother Josh. 45．(c)losed 46．(f)riends 47．(e)xcept
答案第 4 页，共 6 页
48．(s)omeone/(s)omebody 49．(a)nother 走了，除了一个女孩”，except“除了”。故填
50．(d)elicious 51．(t)ook (e)xcept。
【导语】本文讲述了 Mr King 酷爱读书，从 48．句意：她盛装打扮，在那儿等人。根据
学校辞职后，开起了一家书店，期间发生了 “waited for”可知，应是在等待某人。“某人”
一件幽默的故事。 可译为 someone 或是 somebody。故填
42．句意：他一直很忙，没有时间看书。根 (s)omeone/(s)omebody。
据“couldn’t do some r……”可知，他没有时 49．句意：她站在书架旁，把书一本接一本
间看书，可见他很忙，busy“忙碌的”。故填 地看了一遍。根据“she looked over the books
(b)usy。 one after a…”可知，本句表达的应是“她把书
43．句意：他一直很忙，没有时间看书。根 一本接一本地看了一遍”。“一个……另一
据“opened a bookshop”可知，他开了一家书 个……”one…another…。故填(a)nother。
店，可见在学校他没时间看书。“读书”do 50．句意：我想要一本令人愉快的书。根据
some reading。故填(r)eading。 “dull”可知，它是乏味的意思，这个女孩应
44．句意：所以他离开了学校，在镇中心开 是想要一本有趣味的、令人愉快的书，结合
了一家书店。根据“in the c…of the town.”以 首字母提示以及文章标题可知，“有趣味的、
及首字母提示可知，是在城镇的中心，in the 令人愉快的”可译为 delicious。故填
centre of“在……中心”。故填(c)entre。 (d)elicious。
45．句意：当商店关门时，他可以在家读书。 51．句意：“这很容易，”金先生笑着说。他
根据“he could read at home.”可知，他可以在 拿出一本烹饪书，说：“给你，女士。” 根
家读书，可见这时应是书店关门了，close“关 据“He t…out a cookbook”可知，他拿出一本
闭”。本句的时态是一般过去时，动词需用 烹饪书。“拿出”take out。本句的时态是一般
过去式。故填(c)losed。 过去时，动词需用过去式。故填(t)ook。
46．句意：他知道很多并且许多有学问的人 52．further 53．meanings
很高兴和他交朋友。根据“the learned (有学 54．nineteenth 55．themselves
问的) persons were glad to make f…with him” 56．height
可知，本题考查短语“交朋友”make friends。 【解析】52．句意：有关中国和俄罗斯免签
故填(f)riends。 证政策的更多信息，你可以在互联网上搜索。
47．句意：晚上九点，除了一个女孩，所有 根据“For ... information about China and
的买主都走了。根据“all the buyers left e…a Russia visa-free policy”可知，此处指的是关
girl”可知，本句表达的应是“所有的买主都 于中国和俄罗斯免签证政策的更多信息，结
答案第 5 页，共 6 页
合备选词，far 的比较级 further“更多的”符合 made a lot of new friends there. I used the
语境。故填 further。 Internet once a week. I exercised for an hour
53．句意：如果你不知道下划线单词的含义， every day. I often ate fast food. So next year, I
不要担心。我会帮你的。根据“If you don’t decide to change myself. I will study harder
know the ... of the underlined words,”可知，不 and get better grades. I will start a new hobby
知道下划线单词的含义，结合备选词，mean and learn to play the piano. In order to keep
的名词 meaning“含义，意思”符合，由 healthy, I want to eat more vegetables and
“underlined words”可知，此处应该用名词复 drink more milk. Please supervise me.
数。故填 meanings。 【详解】[总体分析]
54．句意：后天是立冬。这是一年中的第十 ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文。
九个节气。根据“It is the ... solar term（节气） ② 时态：时态为“一般过去时和一般现在
in a year.”可知。立冬是一年中的第十九个节 时”；
气，结合备选词，nineteen 的序数词 ③ 提示：以“回首与展望”写一篇短文，介
nineteenth“第十九的”符合。故填 nineteenth。 绍去年的情况以及未来的计划。
55．句意：不要谈论任何其他事情，男孩和 [写作步骤]
女孩。让我们回到问题本身。根据“Let’s get 第一步，开头已给出，引出主题。
back to the problems”可知，回到问题本身， 第二步，介绍去年的情况。
结合备选词，they 的反身代词 themselves“它 第三步，介绍未来的计划。
们自己”符合。故填 themselves。 [亮点词汇]
56．句意：这座 162 层的建筑哈利法塔高 828 ① a lot of 许多
米。真是太神奇了！根据“Burj Khalifa Tower, ② decide to do sth 决定做某事
is 828 metres in ...”可知，此处指的是建筑的 ③ in order to do sth 为了做某事
高度，in height“在高度上”。故填 height。 [高分句型]
57．例文 ① I believe that most of you have your own
Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. New New Year’s resolutions.（that 引导宾语从句）
Year’s Day is coming. I believe that most of ② I want to make a year-end summaryn（动
you have your own New Year’s resolutions. 词不定式作宾语）
Me, too.
First, I want to make a year-end
summary. I went to Hainan for a holiday. I
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