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Unit 3 Keep Fit
测试卷
学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________
（时间：40分钟，满分：100分）
一、单项选择。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
1．—Steven, is this ________ coat
—No, it isn’t. ________ is over there.
A．you; My B．your; I C．your; Mine D．you; Our
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——Steven，这是你的外套吗？——不，它不是。我的在那边。
考查代词辨析。you人称代词，你（你们）；My形容词性物主代词，我的，后可跟名词；your形容词性物主代词，你的，你们的；I人称代词，我；Mine名词性物主代词，我的，后不能跟名词；Our形容词性物主代词，我们的。根据“is this … coat ”可知，第一空后有名词coat，此处应填形容词性物主代词your，根据“No, it isn’t. … is over there.”可知，空后面没有名词，应用名词性物主代词Mine。故选C。
2．Ming never ________ computer games on school days.
A．plays B．play C．playing D．to play
【答案】A
【详解】句意：明在上学的日子从不玩电脑游戏。
考查动词时态。根据“never”可知，此句用一般现在时，主语“Ming”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式plays。故选A。
3．Tom ________ goes to the movies with his friends.
A．sometime B．sometimes C．some time D．some times
【答案】B
【详解】句意：汤姆有时和他的朋友去看电影。
考查频度副词。sometime某个时候；sometimes有时；some time一段时间；some times几次。根据“Tom…goes to the movies with his friends.”可知，此处需要副词，表示“有时”，用sometimes。故选B。
4．It is healthy to eat when you are hungry and to stop when you are __________.
A．full B．busy C．young D．free
【答案】A
【详解】句意：饿的时候吃，饱的时候停止吃是健康的。
考查形容词辨析。full饱的；busy忙的；young年轻的；free自由的，免费的。根据“to stop”及语境可知，应是：饱的时候停止吃，故选A。
5．—Is that your schoolbag
—No, it isn’t. It’s ________.
A．her B．your C．he D．hers
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——那是你的书包吗？——不是，是她的。
考查代词辨析。her她的，形容词性物主代词；your你的；he他；hers她的，名词性物主代词。根据“No, it isn’t. It’s...”可知，不是我的书包，空处应是介绍书包是谁的，空后无名词，所以用名词性物主代词hers，相当于her schoolbag。故选D。
6．Sun Yingsha practices ________ ping-pong every day.
A．play B．to play C．playing D. plays
【答案】C
【详解】句意：孙颖莎每天练习打乒乓球。
考查非谓语动词。 practice doing sth. 练习做某事。故选C。
7．—What’s in the icebox
—Only ________ apples, but ________ milk.
A．a few, a few B．a few, little C．a little, few D．a few, a little
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——冰箱里有什么？——只有几个苹果，但几乎没有牛奶。
考查不定代词。a few一点，接复数名词，表肯定意义；little几乎没有，接不可数名词，表否定意义；a little一点，接不可数名词，表肯定意义；few几乎没有，接复数名词，表否定意义。结合“Only...apples”可知，第一空是指有一点苹果，所以该空要填“a few”；结合“but...milk.”可知，这里是指几乎没有牛奶，所以第二空要填“little”。故选B。
8．When I face difficulties, my teacher always encourages me ________ hard.
A．to work B．works C．working D．worked
【答案】A
【详解】句意：当我遇到困难时，我的老师总是鼓励我努力学习。
考查动词的非谓语。encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，固定短语。故选A。
9．—Work hard and you’ll______ one day.
—You are right. Working hard leads to_____.
A．success, succeed B．succeed, success
C．success, successful D．succeed, successful
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——努力工作总有一天你会成功。——你是对的，努力工作通向成功。
考查词性辨析。success 名词，成功；succeed 动词，成功；successful成功的，形容词。第一空主语后缺谓语动词，第二空介词后加名词。故选B。
10．It is terrible! It’s raining so ________ that we can ________ go out.
A．hard; hardly B．hard; hard C．hardly; hardly D．hardly; hard
【答案】A
【详解】句意：真可怕！雨下得这么大，我们几乎不能出去。
考查副词辨析。hard猛烈地；hardly几乎不。此空修饰雨下得大，要用hard。第二个空表示几乎不能出去，要用hardly，故选A。
二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Nowadays many people spend too much time indoors working or studying, but outdoor activities are very 11 for us to keep healthy. I like many outdoor activities, especially jogging. Jogging is the name for very gentle (舒缓的) 12 —it is just a little faster than walking.
I often jog in the 13 near my home on sunny days. I can listen to music and breathe (呼吸) fresh air. I feel really 14 . When I jog in the park, I can also see the green trees and beautiful flowers. I feel close to 15 . It’s also a good time for me to 16 important things in life. I think it’s an important part of my daily life. Sometimes, I would ask my friends or parents to join me and this is a good time to 17 with them. It’s also a(n) 18 activity. You only need a pair of running shoes. It’s suitable (适合) for many people, from children 19 old people. They can enjoy this activity.
I think everybody should do some outdoor activities because it’s a great way to help us get close to nature. It’s good for our bodies and our 20
11．A．important B．hard C．bad D．nervous
12．A．cycling B．walking C．running D．swimming
13．A．river B．park C．factory D．school
14．A．tired B．relaxed C．worried D．hungry
15．A．park B．nature C．home D．hill
16．A．think about B．forget C．worry about D．take care of
17．A．take B．communicate C．laugh D．live
18．A．cheap B．expensive C．quiet D．hard
19．A．on B．to C．in D．between
20．A．legs B．minds C．runners D．friends
【答案】
11．A 12．C 13．B 14．B 15．B 16．A 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了慢跑的好处。
11．句意：现在许多人花太多的时间在室内工作或学习，但是户外活动对我们保持健康是非常重要的。
important重要的；hard困难的；bad差的；nervous紧张的。根据“but outdoor activities are very…for us to keep healthy. ”可知，户外活动也很重要，故选A。
12．句意：慢跑是非常温和的跑步——它只是比走路快一点。
cycling骑自行车；walking散步；running跑步；swimming游泳。根据“it is just a little faster than walking”可知，慢跑属于一种跑步的形式，故选C。
13．句意：我经常在阳光明媚的日子在我家附近的公园里慢跑。
river河；park公园；factory工厂；school学校。根据“When I jog in the park”可知，此处指在公园里慢跑，故选B。
14．句意：我真的感到放松。
tired疲惫的；relaxed放松的；worried担心的；hungry饥饿的。根据“I can listen to music and breathe (呼吸) fresh air.”可知，听着音乐，呼吸着新鲜空气，这让作者感到放松，故选B。
15．句意：我感觉靠近大自然。
park公园；nature自然；home家；hill山。根据“I can also see the green trees and beautiful flowers. ”可知，看到了绿色的树和美丽的花朵，感觉靠近了大自然，故选B。
16．句意：这也是我思考生活中重要事情的好时机。
think about考虑；forget忘记；worry about担心；take care of照顾。根据“important things in life.”可知，此处指考虑生活中重要的事情，故选A。
17．句意：有时，我会让我的朋友或父母加入我，这是一个很好的时间与他们沟通。
take带走；communicate沟通；laugh笑；live居住。根据“ask my friends or parents to join me and this is a good time to … with them”可知，此处指和朋友或父母沟通的好时机，故选B。
18．句意：这也是一项便宜的活动。
cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的；quiet安静的；hard困难的。根据“You only need a pair of running shoes”可知，只需要一双跑鞋，这是一种便宜的活动，故选A。
19．句意：它适合很多人，从孩子到老人。
on在……上面；to到；in在……里面；between在……之间。from…to“从……到……”，固定搭配，故选B。
20．句意：它对我们的身体和心灵都有好处。
legs腿；minds思想；runners跑步者；friends朋友。根据“good for our bodies and our... ”可知，对身心都有好处，bodies and minds“身心”，故选B。
三、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
A
John: I don’t like milk. But my mother wants me to drink two cups of milk one day.
Sunny: I do exercise every day. Sometimes I spend 2 or 3 hours on exercise a day.
Harry: I have a computer in my bedroom. I can play computer games every night. But my mother doesn’t want me to play them.
Eric: I love sweets (糖果). My grandma often gives me a lot of sweets. But it’s not good for my teeth.
Angel: I like to go shopping. I always spend a lot of time shopping with my friends every Saturday.
21．Who doesn’t like milk but has to drink it
A．Angle. B．John. C．Eric. D．Harry.
22．How long does Sunny spend on exercise
A．Two hours. B．Three hours. C．Four hours. D．Two or three hours.
23．Whose (谁的) grandma gives him/her sweets
A．John’s. B．Harry’s. C．Eric’s. D．Angel’s.
24．What can Harry do
A．Play computer games in his bedroom.
B．Play computer games in the living room.
C．Do exercise every day
D．Go shopping.
25．How often does Angel go shopping
A．Every day. B．Twice every week.
C．Twice every month. D．Every Saturday.
【答案】21．B 22．D 23．C 24．A 25．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述John、Sunny、Harry、Eric以及Angle的一些生活习惯。
21．细节理解题。根据第一个框中的“John: I don’t like milk. But my mother wants me to drink two cups of milk one day.”可知，John不喜欢牛奶，但是必须得喝。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据第二个框中的“Sunny: I do exercise every day. Sometimes I spend 2 or 3 hours on exercise a day.”可知，Sunny每天花两三个小时锻炼身体。故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据第四个框中的“Eric: I love sweets (糖果). My grandma often gives me a lot of sweets. But it’s not good for my teeth.”可知，Eric的奶奶经常给Eric糖果。故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据第三个框中的“Harry: I have a computer in my bedroom. I can play computer games every night.”可知，Harry能在他的卧室里玩电脑游戏。故选A。
25．细节理解题。根据最后一个框中的“Angel: I like to go shopping. I always spend a lot of time shopping with my friends every Saturday.”可知，Angel每周六去购物。故选D。
B
Fast walking is the exercise between walking and race walking. A study shows that fast walking has become (已经成为) the most popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5, 000 steps a day. The results of the study are from QQ users. About 37% of the people choose fast walking as their favorite exercise, over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose riding bikes.
Fast walking and running are easy. They cost little and work well, so they are popular. And many people would rather do exercise in nature than go to gyms (健身房). It’s best to walk fast for at least 10 minutes at a time and walk up to 6,000 steps every day.
The study also shows that people in Guiyang, Guizhou love sports most. On average (平均), everyone there walks 5, 941 steps every day. It seems that people in places with better environment and air are more willing to (更愿意) do sports.
26．Many people in China walk more than ________ steps a day.
A．6, 000 B．5, 941 C．6, 491 D．5, 000
27．Over 23% of the Chinese people choose ________ as their favorite exercise.
A．running B．fast walking C．riding bikes D．swimming
28．Many people prefer to do exercise ________.
A．at home B．in nature C．in the gym D．at school
29．The writer probably agrees that ________.
A．people live in big cities are more willing to do sports
B．fast walking is not difficult, and it costs little and works well
C．it’s bad for people to walk fast for more than 10 minutes at a time
D．ifs good for people to do exercise in the gym
30．We can read this passage in the column (栏目) ________of a newspaper.
A．Mom’s Kitchen B．Music Today
C．Health &Sports D．Favorite Show
【答案】26．D 27．A 28．B 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文主要介绍快速步行，它是介于散步和竞走之间的运动。研究表明，快走已成为在中国最流行的运动。
26．细节理解题。根据第一行“A study shows that fast walking has become the most popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5, 000 steps a day.”可知，很多中国人一天要走5000步以上。故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据第一段“About 37% of the people choose fast walking as their favorite exercise, over 23% choose running”可知，超过23%的人选择跑步作为他们最喜欢的运动。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据第二段“And many people would rather do exercise in nature than go to gyms.”可知，许多人宁愿在大自然里锻炼而不去健身房。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Fast walking and running are easy. They cost little and work well, so they are popular.”可知快速步行和跑步很容易，它们成本低，效果好，所以它们很受欢迎。故选B。
30．推理判断题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍一种新型的受欢迎的运动——快速步行，因此本文应该是选自报纸的健康和运动栏目。故选C。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的爱好，右栏是七个生活方式，请为每个人选择合适的生活方式，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
31 I like reading in my free time. I want to have a friend. She likes reading, too. 32 I’m an outgoing girl. I usually play basketball after school. How often do you exercise 33 Doing more exercise and sleeping well are good for kids. How many hours do you sleep every night 34 I don’t like drinking milk, but my mother wants me to drink it. She says it’s good for my health. Do you have a healthy lifestyle 35 I like watching TV and doing some housework on weekends. What about you What do you usually do on weekends A．Amy does it twice a week, because she likes to buy some new things and she really doesn’t like staying at home in her free time. B．I am a school boy. I am busy from Monday to Friday. So I usually stay at home and have a good rest on Saturday and Sundays. C． Maria usually does some reading on Sunday nights, because she thinks she can learn a lot from books. D．I eat some fruit twice a week but I never eat vegetables. I love junk food a lot and I hardly ever exercise. E. Joe is very shy. He always likes to stay alone (单独地). But his mother wants him to spend more time with his classmates and get on well with them. F. My favorite subject is PE. I play table tennis every day. G. I work hard, but I also like playing computer games like other boys. After I do my homework, I play computer games every night. I never go to sleep until 11 pm, but I get up at 7 am to do some exercise.
【答案】31．C 32．F 33．G 34．D 35．B
【导语】本文左栏是五位学生的爱好，右栏是七种生活方式。
31．根据“I want to have a friend. She likes reading, too.”可知，想要一个也喜欢看书的朋友，C选项“玛丽亚通常在星期天晚上读书，因为她认为她可以从书中学到很多东西。”符合，故选C。
32．根据“I usually play basketball after school. How often do you exercise ”可知，提到了锻炼，以及锻炼的频率，F选项“我最喜欢的科目是体育。我每天都打乒乓球。”符合，故选F。
33．根据“How many hours do you sleep every night ”可知，提到了睡眠的时间，G选项“我学习很努力，但我也像其他男孩一样喜欢玩电脑游戏。做完作业后，我每天晚上都玩电脑游戏。我从不睡到晚上11点，但我早上7点起床做一些运动。”符合，故选G。
34．根据“Do you have a healthy lifestyle”可知，提到了健康的生活方式，D选项“我一周吃两次水果，但从不吃蔬菜。我很爱吃垃圾食品，而且我几乎从不锻炼。”符合，故选D。
35．根据“What do you usually do on weekends ”可知，提到了周末的活动，B选项“我是一个小学生。我从星期一到星期五都很忙。所以我通常在周六和周日待在家里好好休息。”符合，故选B。
四、单词拼写。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
36．Mr. Green goes to the movies (two) a month.
【答案】twice
【详解】句意：格林先生一个月去看两次电影。由句中“a month”可知，此处应表示频率。two为基数词，其副词形式twice，意为“两次”，twice a month一周两次，用于句中表示频率，故填twice。
37．There is a pair of (glove) on my desk.
【答案】gloves
【详解】句意：我的桌子上有一副手套。根据空前“a pair of”可知，手套是以成对的形式出现，应用名词复数形式gloves。故填gloves。
38．Our food is different from (their).
【答案】theirs
【详解】句意：我们的食物和他们的不一样。空处在句中作from的宾语，且空后无名词，所以空处用their的名词性物主代词theirs指代“他们的食物”。故填theirs。
39．The twins can watch TV three (time) a week.
【答案】times
【详解】句意：这对双胞胎一周可以看三次电视。由句中“three”可知，此处“time”作可数名词，意为“次数”，且用复数形式。three times a week一周三次，用于表示频率，故填times。
40．There are two basketball (比赛) this Saturday.
【答案】matches
【详解】句意：这个星期六有两场篮球赛。根据汉语提示“比赛”可知，其对应的英文表达是match。根据“There are two”可知，空处填名词复数。故填matches。
41．He often plays (羽毛球) with his friends on Sundays.
【答案】badminton
【详解】句意：他经常在星期天和朋友们打羽毛球。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填badminton“羽毛球”，play badminton“打羽毛球”，固定搭配。故填badminton。
42． (青少年) are the future of our country.
【答案】Teenagers
【详解】句意：青少年是我们国家的未来。根据汉语提示，“青少年”对应的单词为“teenager”，在句首作主语；空后谓语动词为“are”，因此主语应为复数，“teenager”在末尾+s变为复数形式；句子开头首字母大写，故填Teenagers。
43．To be a scientist is my (目标).
【答案】goal
【详解】句意：当个科学家是我的目标。根据中文提示可得名词goal，在句中作表语，且根据is提示，名词goal应用单数形式。故填goal。
44．He has no (精力) to swim.
【答案】energy
【详解】句意：他没有精力游泳。energy“精力”，不可数名词。故填energy。
45．We can’t (输掉) the important basketball game.
【答案】lose
【详解】句意：我们不能输掉这场重要的篮球赛。lose“输掉”，情态动词后用动词原形，故填lose。
五、句型转换。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
46．We go to the cinema three times a month. (对画线部分提问)
do you go to the cinema
【答案】 How often
【详解】句意：我们一个月去电影院三次。画线部分表示频率，应用how often提问，意为“多久一次”，首字母大写。故填How；often。
47．It may be a big misunderstanding. (改为同义句)
it is a big misunderstanding.
【答案】Maybe
【详解】句意：这可能是一个很大的误会。原句中的“may be”表示可能性，改为同义句时，可以用副词“maybe”来表示推测，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Maybe。
48．She always exercises with her best friends. (改为否定句)
She with her best friends.
【答案】 never exercises
【详解】句意：她总是和她最好的朋友一起锻炼。根据题干可知，always否定意义的词为never“从不”，即把always改为never，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为She，第三人称单数，二空处需填动词“三单”形式，exercises“锻炼”，动词“三单”形式。故填never；exercises。
49．She used to be filled with energy. （同义句改写）
She used to be energy.
【答案】 full of
【详解】句意：她过去精力充沛。be filled with=be full of，故填full；of。
50．The white cat is Lucy and Lily’s. (改为同义句)
The white cat Lucy and Lily.
【答案】 belongs to
【详解】句意：这只白猫是露西和莉莉的。belong to 属于，第三人称单数，故填belongs to.
六、完成句子。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
51．——你多久拜访一次汤姆叔叔？
——一周一次。
— do you visit Uncle Tom
— a week.
【答案】 How often Once
【详解】“多久一次”how often，询问频率；“一周一次”once a week；句首单词首字母要大写。故填How；often；Once。
52．琳达说话太轻柔了。我在后面几乎听不见她。
Linda spoke too quietly. I could her at the back.
【答案】 hardly hear
【详解】空处缺少的表达是“几乎听不见”，hardly表示“几乎不”，表否定；hear“听见”，could后跟动词原形。故填hardly；hear。
53．它帮助我保持健康。
It helps me ________ .
【答案】healthy/fit
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少形容词healthy/fit“健康的”，keep healthy/ fit保持健康，固定短语。故填healthy/fit。
54．如果你努力学习，你就一定会取得进步。
If you study hard, you will ________ for sure.
【答案】make progress
【详解】make progress“取得进步”, 故填 make progress。
55．对于年轻人来说培养团队精神很重要。
It’s important for the young to .
【答案】 build team spirit
七、选词填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空
always, car, can’t, try, too, play, health, often , feel, two
How often do you exercise We must exercise 56 . The Smith family try to exercise every day. Mr. Smith 57 exercise in the morning because he must get to work at seven o’clock.
But he runs every evening. He walks a lot, 58 . He walks to work every day and after work, he 59 basketball with his friends.
Mrs. Smith goes to a yoga class 60 a week. But they didn’t 61 exercise in the past. Last year, Mr. and Mrs. Smith drove everywhere. They thought they should use the 62 all the time.
They thought they were 63 and they didn’t have to exercise every day. But they were wrong. They often felt tired. Now the Smiths don’t use their car, and they 64 better now. They think they should 65 to keep in good health.
【答案】
56．often 57．can’t 58．too 59．plays 60．twice 61．always 62．car 63．healthy 64．feel 65．try
【导语】本文主要讲述了史密斯一家以前不锻炼，但当他们意识到身体出现问题后，坚持每天锻炼身体的故事。
56．句意：我们必须经常锻炼。根据“How often do you exercise ”和参考词汇可知，上文询问多久锻炼一次，可推测此处回答与时间有关，即我们必须经常锻炼，空处需填副词，often“经常”符合语境。故填often。
57．句意：史密斯先生早上不能锻炼，因为他必须在七点钟上班。根据“...because he must get to work at seven o’clock.”和参考词汇可知，史密斯先生必须在早上七点钟上班，可推测此是史密斯先生早上不能锻炼，情态动词can’t“不能”其后接动词原形。故填can’t。
58．句意：他也经常走路。根据“But he runs every evening. He walks a lot,...”和参考词汇可知，他每天跑步，可推测此处是他也经常走路，逗号后需填副词，too“也”符合语境。故填too。
59．句意：他每天步行上班，下班后他和朋友打篮球。根据“He walks to work every day and after work, he...basketball with his friends.”和参考词汇可知，play basketball表示“打篮球”，时态为一般现在时，主语为he，第三人称单数，动词play用“三单”形式plays。故填plays。
60．句意：史密斯太太每周上两次瑜伽课。根据“Mrs. Smith goes to a yoga class...a week.”和参考词汇可知，此处是史密斯太太的锻炼情况，即一周两次瑜伽课，twice a week表示“一周两次”。故填twice。
61．句意：但他们过去并不总是锻炼。根据下文“Last year, Mr. and Mrs. Smith drove everywhere.”和参考词汇可知，去年，史密斯夫妇经常开车，可推测此处是他们过去并不总是锻炼，空处需填副词，always“总是”符合语境。故填always。
62．句意：他们认为他们应该一直用这辆车。根据下文“Now the Smiths don’t use their car,...”和参考词汇可知，现在史密斯一家不用他们的车了，可推测此处是他们认为他们应该一直用这辆车，空处需填名词单数，car“汽车”符合语境。故填car。
63．句意：他们认为自己很健康，不必每天锻炼。根据“...they didn’t have to exercise every day.”和参考词汇可知，他们认为不必每天锻炼，可推测此处是他们认为自己很健康，be动词were后需填形容词，形容词healthy“健康的”符合语境。故填healthy。
64．句意：现在史密斯一家不用他们的车了，他们现在感觉好多了。根据“They often felt tired. Now the Smiths don’t use their car,...”和参考词汇可知，以前他们不锻炼，经常感到疲劳，现在他们开车了，可推测此处是他们现在感觉好多了，时态为一般现在时，主语为they，复数，空处需填动词原形，动词feel“感觉到”符合语境。故填feel。
65．句意：他们认为他们应该努力保持身体健康。根据“They think they should...to keep in good health.”和参考词汇可知，他们现在每天都锻炼，可推测此处是他们认为他们应该努力保持身体健康，try to do sth表示“尽力做某事”，情态动词should后需填动词原形，动词try“努力”符合语境。故填try。
八、书面表达。(共10分)
首届全国学生(青年)运动会于2023年11月5日晚在广西南宁市开幕，青少年选手的风采风貌让人感叹。“学青会”将是一个起点，引领更多青少年积极地参加体育运动。假如你是李华，你校英文周刊以“My favorite sport”为题向学生征稿，请你用英语写一篇短文用于投稿，内容包括：
1.你校流行的运动项目(如篮球、足球、羽毛球、跳绳等)；
2.你最喜欢的运动以及你进行这项运动的情况(如时间、频率等)；
3.喜欢的理由。
注意：
1.内容必须包含表格中的所有信息；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不得透露个人信息；
4.词数60左右(短文首句已给出，不计入总词数)。
词汇：badminton n.羽毛球；skipping n.跳绳
My favorite sport
Doing sports is important to students. _______________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My favorite sport
Doing sports is important to students. In our school, many sports are popular, such as basketball, football, badminton, and skipping. However, my favorite sport is basketball. I play basketball three times a week, usually after school in our school gym. I enjoy basketball because it helps me stay fit and healthy. It also improves my teamwork skills as I play with my classmates. Basketball makes me energetic and helps me relieve stress from studying. Overall, basketball is not just a sport for me but a great way to maintain a healthy and active lifestyle.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍学校流行的运动项目；
第二步，说明自己最喜欢的运动和频率；
第三步，阐述喜欢这项运动的理由。
[亮点词汇]
①stay fit保持健康
②teamwork skills团队合作能力
③relieve stress缓解压力
[高分句型]
I enjoy basketball because it helps me stay fit and healthy.（原因状语从句）
试卷第1页，共3页Unit 3 Keep Fit
测试卷
学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________
（时间：40分钟，满分：100分）
一、单项选择。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
1．—Steven, is this ________ coat
—No, it isn’t. ________ is over there.
A．you; My B．your; I C．your; Mine D．you; Our
2．Ming never ________ computer games on school days.
A．plays B．play C．playing D．to play
3．Tom ________ goes to the movies with his friends.
A．sometime B．sometimes C．some time D．some times
4．It is healthy to eat when you are hungry and to stop when you are __________.
A．full B．busy C．young D．free
5．—Is that your schoolbag
—No, it isn’t. It’s ________.
A．her B．your C．he D．hers
6．Sun Yingsha practices ________ ping-pong every day.
A．play B．to play C．playing D. plays
7．—What’s in the icebox
—Only ________ apples, but ________ milk.
A．a few, a few B．a few, little C．a little, few D．a few, a little
8．When I face difficulties, my teacher always encourages me ________ hard.
A．to work B．works C．working D．worked
9．—Work hard and you’ll______ one day.
—You are right. Working hard leads to_____.
A．success, succeed B．succeed, success
C．success, successful D．succeed, successful
10．It is terrible! It’s raining so ________ that we can ________ go out.
A．hard; hardly B．hard; hard C．hardly; hardly D．hardly; hard
二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Nowadays many people spend too much time indoors working or studying, but outdoor activities are very 11 for us to keep healthy. I like many outdoor activities, especially jogging. Jogging is the name for very gentle (舒缓的) 12 —it is just a little faster than walking.
I often jog in the 13 near my home on sunny days. I can listen to music and breathe (呼吸) fresh air. I feel really 14 . When I jog in the park, I can also see the green trees and beautiful flowers. I feel close to 15 . It’s also a good time for me to 16 important things in life. I think it’s an important part of my daily life. Sometimes, I would ask my friends or parents to join me and this is a good time to 17 with them. It’s also a(n) 18 activity. You only need a pair of running shoes. It’s suitable (适合) for many people, from children 19 old people. They can enjoy this activity.
I think everybody should do some outdoor activities because it’s a great way to help us get close to nature. It’s good for our bodies and our 20
11．A．important B．hard C．bad D．nervous
12．A．cycling B．walking C．running D．swimming
13．A．river B．park C．factory D．school
14．A．tired B．relaxed C．worried D．hungry
15．A．park B．nature C．home D．hill
16．A．think about B．forget C．worry about D．take care of
17．A．take B．communicate C．laugh D．live
18．A．cheap B．expensive C．quiet D．hard
19．A．on B．to C．in D．between
20．A．legs B．minds C．runners D．friends
三、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
A
John: I don’t like milk. But my mother wants me to drink two cups of milk one day.
Sunny: I do exercise every day. Sometimes I spend 2 or 3 hours on exercise a day.
Harry: I have a computer in my bedroom. I can play computer games every night. But my mother doesn’t want me to play them.
Eric: I love sweets (糖果). My grandma often gives me a lot of sweets. But it’s not good for my teeth.
Angel: I like to go shopping. I always spend a lot of time shopping with my friends every Saturday.
21．Who doesn’t like milk but has to drink it
A．Angle. B．John. C．Eric. D．Harry.
22．How long does Sunny spend on exercise
A．Two hours. B．Three hours. C．Four hours. D．Two or three hours.
23．Whose (谁的) grandma gives him/her sweets
A．John’s. B．Harry’s. C．Eric’s. D．Angel’s.
24．What can Harry do
A．Play computer games in his bedroom.
B．Play computer games in the living room.
C．Do exercise every day
D．Go shopping.
25．How often does Angel go shopping
A．Every day. B．Twice every week.
C．Twice every month. D．Every Saturday.
B
Fast walking is the exercise between walking and race walking. A study shows that fast walking has become (已经成为) the most popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5, 000 steps a day. The results of the study are from QQ users. About 37% of the people choose fast walking as their favorite exercise, over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose riding bikes.
Fast walking and running are easy. They cost little and work well, so they are popular. And many people would rather do exercise in nature than go to gyms (健身房). It’s best to walk fast for at least 10 minutes at a time and walk up to 6,000 steps every day.
The study also shows that people in Guiyang, Guizhou love sports most. On average (平均), everyone there walks 5, 941 steps every day. It seems that people in places with better environment and air are more willing to (更愿意) do sports.
26．Many people in China walk more than ________ steps a day.
A．6, 000 B．5, 941 C．6, 491 D．5, 000
27．Over 23% of the Chinese people choose ________ as their favorite exercise.
A．running B．fast walking C．riding bikes D．swimming
28．Many people prefer to do exercise ________.
A．at home B．in nature C．in the gym D．at school
29．The writer probably agrees that ________.
A．people live in big cities are more willing to do sports
B．fast walking is not difficult, and it costs little and works well
C．it’s bad for people to walk fast for more than 10 minutes at a time
D．ifs good for people to do exercise in the gym
30．We can read this passage in the column (栏目) ________of a newspaper.
A．Mom’s Kitchen B．Music Today
C．Health &Sports D．Favorite Show
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的爱好，右栏是七个生活方式，请为每个人选择合适的生活方式，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
31 I like reading in my free time. I want to have a friend. She likes reading, too. 32 I’m an outgoing girl. I usually play basketball after school. How often do you exercise 33 Doing more exercise and sleeping well are good for kids. How many hours do you sleep every night 34 I don’t like drinking milk, but my mother wants me to drink it. She says it’s good for my health. Do you have a healthy lifestyle 35 I like watching TV and doing some housework on weekends. What about you What do you usually do on weekends A．Amy does it twice a week, because she likes to buy some new things and she really doesn’t like staying at home in her free time. B．I am a school boy. I am busy from Monday to Friday. So I usually stay at home and have a good rest on Saturday and Sundays. C． Maria usually does some reading on Sunday nights, because she thinks she can learn a lot from books. D．I eat some fruit twice a week but I never eat vegetables. I love junk food a lot and I hardly ever exercise. E. Joe is very shy. He always likes to stay alone (单独地). But his mother wants him to spend more time with his classmates and get on well with them. F. My favorite subject is PE. I play table tennis every day. G. I work hard, but I also like playing computer games like other boys. After I do my homework, I play computer games every night. I never go to sleep until 11 pm, but I get up at 7 am to do some exercise.
四、单词拼写。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
36．Mr. Green goes to the movies (two) a month.
37．There is a pair of (glove) on my desk.
38．Our food is different from (their).
39．The twins can watch TV three (time) a week.
40．There are two basketball (比赛) this Saturday.
41．He often plays (羽毛球) with his friends on Sundays.
42． (青少年) are the future of our country.
43．To be a scientist is my (目标).
44．He has no (精力) to swim.
45．We can’t (输掉) the important basketball game.
五、句型转换。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
46．We go to the cinema three times a month. (对画线部分提问)
do you go to the cinema
47．It may be a big misunderstanding. (改为同义句)
it is a big misunderstanding.
48．She always exercises with her best friends. (改为否定句)
She with her best friends.
49．She used to be filled with energy. （同义句改写）
She used to be energy.
50．The white cat is Lucy and Lily’s. (改为同义句)
The white cat Lucy and Lily.
六、完成句子。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
51．——你多久拜访一次汤姆叔叔？
——一周一次。
— do you visit Uncle Tom
— a week.
52．琳达说话太轻柔了。我在后面几乎听不见她。
Linda spoke too quietly. I could her at the back.
53．它帮助我保持健康。
It helps me ________ .
54．如果你努力学习，你就一定会取得进步。
If you study hard, you will ________ for sure.
55．对于年轻人来说培养团队精神很重要。
It’s important for the young to .
七、选词填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空
always, car, can’t, try, too, play, health, often , feel, two
How often do you exercise We must exercise 56 . The Smith family try to exercise every day. Mr. Smith 57 exercise in the morning because he must get to work at seven o’clock.
But he runs every evening. He walks a lot, 58 . He walks to work every day and after work, he 59 basketball with his friends.
Mrs. Smith goes to a yoga class 60 a week. But they didn’t 61 exercise in the past. Last year, Mr. and Mrs. Smith drove everywhere. They thought they should use the 62 all the time.
They thought they were 63 and they didn’t have to exercise every day. But they were wrong. They often felt tired. Now the Smiths don’t use their car, and they 64 better now. They think they should 65 to keep in good health.
八、书面表达。(共10分)
首届全国学生(青年)运动会于2023年11月5日晚在广西南宁市开幕，青少年选手的风采风貌让人感叹。“学青会”将是一个起点，引领更多青少年积极地参加体育运动。假如你是李华，你校英文周刊以“My favorite sport”为题向学生征稿，请你用英语写一篇短文用于投稿，内容包括：
1.你校流行的运动项目(如篮球、足球、羽毛球、跳绳等)；
2.你最喜欢的运动以及你进行这项运动的情况(如时间、频率等)；
3.喜欢的理由。
注意：
1.内容必须包含表格中的所有信息；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不得透露个人信息；
4.词数60左右(短文首句已给出，不计入总词数)。
词汇：badminton n.羽毛球；skipping n.跳绳
My favorite sport
Doing sports is important to students. _______________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页

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