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2025年中考英语临考押题必刷 主题03 社会服务与人际沟通
第一节 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中,选出可以填入 各题空白处的最佳选项。
A Walk in the Park
Isha fell back on her sofa strongly and found herself getting terribly upset.Her living room was too hot and 1 , and she couldn’t bear to stay there one more second.She 2 up suddenly and decided that she had to go outside for some fresh air.Maybe her neighbour Georgia would want to 3 with her.
“Mum, ” she called, “can I go outside and play with Georgia ”
“Absolutely not! ” her mum replied.“Even though it looks nice now, it’s going to rain later and I don’t want you to get wet. ”
Taking no care of her mum’s warning, Isha stuck to her 4 .Her mum had gone upstairs to do some work in her office, so Isha had the 5 to sneak(偷偷地走;溜) out of the house and call out Georgia.Luckily, she 6 .
The girls met in the street and chatted happily when they walked.Before long, Isha wondered if they had got lost—they were in a small unknown park, and none of the buildings nearby looked familiar.Things got even 7 when she found some heavy clouds rolled in(滚滚而来).The first raindrops fell, and the girls decided to go back.
Isha’s 8 was beating fast as she tried to sneak back into the house without being 9 by her mum.However, to Isha’s surprise, her mum was waiting 10 in the living room for her.
“Come on, ” said her mum in peace, “let’s get you into some dry clothes before you catch a cold. ”
（ B ）1.A.relaxing B.boring C.bright
（ A ）2.A.stood B.gave C.stayed
（ A ）3.A.play B.dance C.read
（ C ）4.A.agreement B.promise C.decision
（ C ）5.A.message B.money C.chance
（ B ）6.A.failed B.succeeded C.refused
（ C ）7.A.better B.funnier C.worse
（ C ）8.A.drum B.wing C.heart
（ A ）9.A.noticed B.doubted C.required
（ C ）10.A.excitedly B.angrily C.patiently
第二节 阅读下面两个语篇,从每题所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中, 选出各题的最佳 选项。
A
Volunteers Wanted
People in Enshi are building the nationally advanced clean & civilized city.Some volunteers are needed.If you have interest, you are warmly welcomed!
Cleaners Work place: Enshi Museum Work time: 8:00-10:00 15:00-18:00 Every Saturday Job: Keep the museum clean. Call Ms.Long at 0718-8253763.
Persuaders(劝诫员) Work place: Renmin Road Work time: 8:00-12:00 15:00-17:00 Every Sunday Job: Ask people to obey the traffic rules. E-mail: kangkang@
Publicists(宣传员) Work place: Enshi Theater Work time: 16:00-18:00 Every Friday Job: Spread the message of building the nationally advanced clean & civilized city. Visit www..
Guides Work place: Enshi Railway Station Work time: 8:00-12:00 14:00-17:00 Every Saturday & Sunday Job: Help strangers find the way. Call Mr.Huang at 0718-8367912.
（ A ）11.Where do the cleaners work
A.In Enshi Museum.
B.On Renmin Road.
C.At Enshi Railway Station.
（ C ）12.Persuaders ’ job is to ask people to .
A.give up smoking
B.spread the message
C.obey the traffic rules
（ C ）13.When you are free on Friday, you can be a .
cleaner B.persuader C.publicist
（ C ）14.If you want to be a guide, you can .
A.call Ms.Long at 0718-8253763
B.visit www.
C.call Mr.Huang at 0718-8367912
B
协同育人机制
Education is not just about going to school.It’s also about what you learn from your experiences outside of school.So family and community(社会) play a great role.
In January, 13 agencies(部门)—including the Ministry of Education—released a guideline(意见) to improve the school-family-community cooperative education mechanism(学校家庭社会协同育人机制).It clarifies the roles and responsibilities of school, family and community and how they work together to educate children.
“The goal of the guideline is to give full play to the advantages of each party and promote(促进) the all-round development of students, ” Zhang Zhiyong, a professor at Beijing Normal University, told China Education Daily.
According to the guideline , schools play a leading role in cooperative education.They should keep close contact(联系) with parents.Paying a home visit and offering family education guidance(指导) regularly(定期地) are made a must.Parents should play a role in family education .Besides traditional education , they are encouraged to lead their kids to take part in activities like volunteering and doing sports.The community is expected to provide support and service to students.All kinds of education bases(基地) and museums, for example, should be free or preferential(优 惠的) to students.
Gao Wei , 43 , a mother of a 14-year-old from Beijing , is excited about the guideline.“Strengthening(加强) the connection between the school and parents is not a new thing.But the guideline tells us how to make it happen, ” she said. “Another good point is that it asks the community to open more social resources(资源) to students.Nowadays, many students only focus on studying.With such support, they can learn more from real life. ”
（ A ）15.According to the guideline, parents should be responsible for . A.family education B.contacting teachers C.home visits
（ B ）16.What is the purpose of the guideline
A.To reduce the burden on students from homework.
B.To promote the all-round development of students.
C.To benefit children’s healthy growth.
（ C ）17.Gao Wei probably agrees that .
A.the guideline overturns(颠覆) the traditional way of education
B.the responsibility of school and community doesn’t overlap(重叠) C.the mechanism helps students learn more by getting more social
resources
（ A ）18.You may read the passage in a .
A.magazine B.storybook C.textbook
第三节 根据短文内容, 从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的 最佳选项。
A.Friendship is valuable.
B.Say goodbye to others.
C.Express yourself in a polite way.
D.Pay attention to③ your body language.
E.You may learn new things from other people.
F.Do you know how to deal with① disagreement
合理对待他人的观点
Different people have different opinions.This is very common.Sometimes you disagree with others.19. F Here’s some advice.
Wait and listen to others.Why not wait and listen to others ’ ideas first If you do that, you will understand them better.It will also help keep the conversation going well.
20. C You should express yourself in a polite way when you disagree with others.You can start with these sentences like “I understand your meaning.But I’m afraid I can’t agree with you.What do you think about②…instead ”
21 . D As we know , body language is very important when you are communicating with others.Never cross your arms or point at others while expressing your opinions.
Value your friendship.22. A Don’t hurt your friends ’ feelings when you show your opinions.When your friendship is broken, you may lose your friends.
Learn from different good opinions.23. E Think of others ’ different opinions carefully, and you may find something good or useful.It’s a good chance for you to learn from them and you can improve yourself quickly.
第四节 阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。(24至27题每题答案不超过3 个单词,28题须用完整句子回答。)
Benefits(益处) of School and Home Learning
Learning at school Factors(因素) Learning at home
Less time can be used to improve family relations and learn life skills in a natural manner. 1 Time spent with family More time can be used to stay together with family, which makes students feel less tired or stressed.
Learning at school Factors(因素) Learning at home
Face to face education is better for both students an d e du c at or s t o g et interactions(互动). 2 Educational development Online learning is more flexible and c o n v e n i e n t b u t l a c k s d i r e c t communication with educators and other classmates.
Le s s independence i s p o s s ib l e b e c a u s e o f scheduled(按时刻表的) learning and school rules. 3 Personal development More independence is encouraged because students need to make their own study plans and take responsibility for themselves.
Learning at school Factors(因素) Learning at home
A richer curriculum(课程)
can be provided because s t u d e n t s h a v e m a n y teachers qualified in many subjects. 4 Curriculum A poorer curriculum might appear because parents are not always qualified to teach all subjects.
If you would like to know more about this topic , please contact us through learningcamp@faxmail or call us at 984-4567234.
24.The passage mainly talks about the benefits of studying at home and at school.
25. Four/4 factors are mentioned in the passage.
26 .When learning at home , the students should make study plans and take responsibility for themselves.
27.The school can provide a richer curriculum , but at home parents are not always qualified to teach all subjects.
28.Do you like learning at school or learning at home Why
Learning at school.Because there is a rich curriculum and we can study face to face.(言之有理即可)
第五节 阅读下面短文,在各题空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形 式。(·贵阳市云岩区三模)
做负责任的青少年
As a human being, we are born with responsibilities which we cannot escape.Here are a few tips on how to be 29. a responsible teenager.
Care for your health.When you’re a teen, it’s a good idea 30. to start (start) practicing good habits.Health, of course, is one of 31. them (they).Visit your doctor and dentist regularly so that you can take the responsibility for being 32. (healthe).althy
Become a responsible support when needed.Sometimes parents get tired 33.
a longatrd day.So instead of 34. (ask) thaesiogcook fancy dinner for you, if you cannot cook, ask them to cook something quick and easy.
Always listen to everyone but do the 35. best (good) for you.If elders give you a piece of advice, always listen to them because it is not they who are speaking, it is their experience.But don’t follow them 36. blindly (blind).Instead, evaluate(评估) and take the nicest out of all.
Take responsibilities for your 37. actions (action).When you make a mistake, it won ’t do you any good to blame ( 责备) someone else 3 8 . or make an excuse.Putting your responsibility off on others can ruin your relationships.And you will never learn and grow if you don’t face the results.
理清结构和主旨
请根据“第三节 ”的文章内容,完成思维导图。
积累好词好句
在“第三节 ”文中画出下列词组,翻译并仿写与话题相关的句子。
1.deal with 处理;对付
仿写:我们必须采取积极的(positive)措施来处理这个问题。
We must take positive steps to deal with the problem.
2.think about 考虑;认为
仿写:她总是为别人着想多于为自己着想。
She always thinks about others more than herself.
3.pay attention to 注意
仿写:越来越多的人开始注重心理健康(mental health)。
More and more people begin to pay attention to mental health.
完成分步写作
(·贵阳市云岩区三模)通过本主题的学习,我们了解了社会服务与人际沟通 的一些内容。俗话说,家和万事兴,家庭关系和睦对每个家庭成员都至关重要。假 如你是李华,你的好朋友Mike给你写了一封信,最近他和家人的关系比较紧张,不知 道应该如何与家人相处。请你给他写一封不少于80词的回信,给他一些建议。
要求如下:1.包含思维导图所有要点;
2.重点谈谈如何和家人相处;
3.文中不得出现个人真实信息。 Dear Mike,
Yours, Li Hua
【思路点拨】
谋篇布局:通过审题可知,本题习作可以采用“三段式 ”的形式。第一段:开篇 点题,说明自己在过去也和Mike一样在和家人沟通上遇到了问题。第二段:这是文 章的主体,分条目列举和家人沟通的方法。第三段:表达希望,希望Mike和家人处理 好关系。
人称与时态:1.人称: 第一人称和第二人称 ; 2.时态: 一般现在时 ;
3.文体: 应用文
【写作导图】
【规范写作】 Dear Mike,
I ’m sorry to hear that you have problems communicating with your family.Don’t worry.I also had the same situation in the past.Here is some advice for you.
First, you should communicate with your family as often as possible and tell them your feelings.I think they will understand you better.Second, you should spend more time with your family.For example , you can do some sports with them on weekends.Last but not least, prepare some gifts for your family when they celebrate birthdays.
I hope these suggestions are helpful and you will have a better relationship with them.
Yours,
Li Hua
主题相关素材积累 短语
积极正面的感受:
1.be moved deeply by 被……深深地感动
2.be thankful to sb. 对某人心存感激
3.be proud of 为……感到骄傲/自豪
4.be pleased with 对……感到满意
5.be surprised at 对……感到惊讶
6.be sure about 确信;对……有把握
7.be excited about 对……感到兴奋
8.be helpful 有帮助的
担心或其他非正面的感受:
1.be afraid of (doing) sth.害怕/担心(做)某事/某物 2.be afraid to do sth. 因害怕而不敢做某事
3.be/feel sorry for 为……感到难过、抱歉、遗憾 4.be tired of/be bored with 对……感到厌倦
5.be angry with sb. 生某人的气
6.be angry at/about sth. 因某事生气
7.be mad at sb. 生某人的气
句型
Ⅰ.开头句
1.There is one thing which has impressed me a lot.
2.Last Sunday,I did something amazing for my best friend Judy.
3.On a cold morning,I saw a boy helping an old lady go across the street.
Ⅱ. 中间句
1.With the help of Lisa,I didn’t fall behind the other students in my class.
2.Mr.Lu gave me some useful advice when I didn’t know how to deal with it.
3.I used to be a basketball player.My dad trained me so hard although he was tired after a day’s work.
4.I had to stay in hospital for about one month and I was worried about my study.
5.In fact, what they did upset me deeply, but I was proud of what I did.
6.That was a big challenge for him, but he was not afraid at all.
7.To my surprise, he tried to practice playing the piano with his feet.
Ⅲ.结尾句
1.I was so thankful to him that I made a decision to help others from then on.
2.In short, I think the excellent game will be in my mind forever.
3.What a strong-minded woman she is!I have learned a lot from her.
4.No matter how hard life is, we shouldn’t give up our hope.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
2025年中考英语临考押题必刷 主题03 社会服务与人际沟通
第一节 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中,选出可以填入 各题空白处的最佳选项。
A Walk in the Park
Isha fell back on her sofa strongly and found herself getting terribly upset.Her living room was too hot and 1 , and she couldn’t bear to stay there one more second.She 2 up suddenly and decided that she had to go outside for some fresh air.Maybe her neighbour Georgia would want to 3 with her.
“Mum, ” she called, “can I go outside and play with Georgia ”
“Absolutely not! ” her mum replied.“Even though it looks nice now, it’s going to rain later and I don’t want you to get wet. ”
Taking no care of her mum’s warning, Isha stuck to her 4 .Her mum had gone upstairs to do some work in her office, so Isha had the 5 to sneak(偷偷地走;溜) out of the house and call out Georgia.Luckily, she 6 .
The girls met in the street and chatted happily when they walked.Before long, Isha wondered if they had got lost—they were in a small unknown park, and none of the buildings nearby looked familiar.Things got even 7 when she found some heavy clouds rolled in(滚滚而来).The first raindrops fell, and the girls decided to go back.
Isha’s 8 was beating fast as she tried to sneak back into the house without being 9 by her mum.However, to Isha’s surprise, her mum was waiting 10 in the living room for her.
“Come on, ” said her mum in peace, “let’s get you into some dry clothes before you catch a cold. ”
（ B ）1.A.relaxing B.boring C.bright
（ A ）2.A.stood B.gave C.stayed
（ A ）3.A.play B.dance C.read
（ C ）4.A.agreement B.promise C.decision
（ C ）5.A.message B.money C.chance
（ B ）6.A.failed B.succeeded C.refused
（ C ）7.A.better B.funnier C.worse
（ C ）8.A.drum B.wing C.heart
（ A ）9.A.noticed B.doubted C.required
（ C ）10.A.excitedly B.angrily C.patiently
第二节 阅读下面两个语篇,从每题所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中, 选出各题的最佳 选项。
A
Volunteers Wanted
People in Enshi are building the nationally advanced clean & civilized city.Some volunteers are needed.If you have interest, you are warmly welcomed!
Cleaners Work place: Enshi Museum Work time: 8:00-10:00 15:00-18:00 Every Saturday Job: Keep the museum clean. Call Ms.Long at 0718-8253763.
Persuaders(劝诫员) Work place: Renmin Road Work time: 8:00-12:00 15:00-17:00 Every Sunday Job: Ask people to obey the traffic rules. E-mail: kangkang@
Publicists(宣传员) Work place: Enshi Theater Work time: 16:00-18:00 Every Friday Job: Spread the message of building the nationally advanced clean & civilized city. Visit www..
Guides Work place: Enshi Railway Station Work time: 8:00-12:00 14:00-17:00 Every Saturday & Sunday Job: Help strangers find the way. Call Mr.Huang at 0718-8367912.
（ A ）11.Where do the cleaners work
A.In Enshi Museum.
B.On Renmin Road.
C.At Enshi Railway Station.
（ C ）12.Persuaders ’ job is to ask people to .
A.give up smoking
B.spread the message
C.obey the traffic rules
（ C ）13.When you are free on Friday, you can be a .
cleaner B.persuader C.publicist
（ C ）14.If you want to be a guide, you can .
A.call Ms.Long at 0718-8253763
B.visit www.
C.call Mr.Huang at 0718-8367912
B
协同育人机制
Education is not just about going to school.It’s also about what you learn from your experiences outside of school.So family and community(社会) play a great role.
In January, 13 agencies(部门)—including the Ministry of Education—released a guideline(意见) to improve the school-family-community cooperative education mechanism(学校家庭社会协同育人机制).It clarifies the roles and responsibilities of school, family and community and how they work together to educate children.
“The goal of the guideline is to give full play to the advantages of each party and promote(促进) the all-round development of students, ” Zhang Zhiyong, a professor at Beijing Normal University, told China Education Daily.
According to the guideline , schools play a leading role in cooperative education.They should keep close contact(联系) with parents.Paying a home visit and offering family education guidance(指导) regularly(定期地) are made a must.Parents should play a role in family education .Besides traditional education , they are encouraged to lead their kids to take part in activities like volunteering and doing sports.The community is expected to provide support and service to students.All kinds of education bases(基地) and museums, for example, should be free or preferential(优 惠的) to students.
Gao Wei , 43 , a mother of a 14-year-old from Beijing , is excited about the guideline.“Strengthening(加强) the connection between the school and parents is not a new thing.But the guideline tells us how to make it happen, ” she said. “Another good point is that it asks the community to open more social resources(资源) to students.Nowadays, many students only focus on studying.With such support, they can learn more from real life. ”
（ A ）15.According to the guideline, parents should be responsible for . A.family education B.contacting teachers C.home visits
（ B ）16.What is the purpose of the guideline
A.To reduce the burden on students from homework.
B.To promote the all-round development of students.
C.To benefit children’s healthy growth.
（ C ）17.Gao Wei probably agrees that .
A.the guideline overturns(颠覆) the traditional way of education
B.the responsibility of school and community doesn’t overlap(重叠) C.the mechanism helps students learn more by getting more social
resources
（ A ）18.You may read the passage in a .
A.magazine B.storybook C.textbook
第三节 根据短文内容, 从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的 最佳选项。
A.Friendship is valuable.
B.Say goodbye to others.
C.Express yourself in a polite way.
D.Pay attention to③ your body language.
E.You may learn new things from other people.
F.Do you know how to deal with① disagreement
合理对待他人的观点
Different people have different opinions.This is very common.Sometimes you disagree with others.19. F Here’s some advice.
Wait and listen to others.Why not wait and listen to others ’ ideas first If you do that, you will understand them better.It will also help keep the conversation going well.
20. C You should express yourself in a polite way when you disagree with others.You can start with these sentences like “I understand your meaning.But I’m afraid I can’t agree with you.What do you think about②…instead ”
21 . D As we know , body language is very important when you are communicating with others.Never cross your arms or point at others while expressing your opinions.
Value your friendship.22. A Don’t hurt your friends ’ feelings when you show your opinions.When your friendship is broken, you may lose your friends.
Learn from different good opinions.23. E Think of others ’ different opinions carefully, and you may find something good or useful.It’s a good chance for you to learn from them and you can improve yourself quickly.
第四节 阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。(24至27题每题答案不超过3 个单词,28题须用完整句子回答。)
Benefits(益处) of School and Home Learning
Learning at school Factors(因素) Learning at home
Less time can be used to improve family relations and learn life skills in a natural manner. 1 Time spent with family More time can be used to stay together with family, which makes students feel less tired or stressed.
Learning at school Factors(因素) Learning at home
Face to face education is better for both students an d e du c at or s t o g et interactions(互动). 2 Educational development Online learning is more flexible and c o n v e n i e n t b u t l a c k s d i r e c t communication with educators and other classmates.
Le s s independence i s p o s s ib l e b e c a u s e o f scheduled(按时刻表的) learning and school rules. 3 Personal development More independence is encouraged because students need to make their own study plans and take responsibility for themselves.
Learning at school Factors(因素) Learning at home
A richer curriculum(课程)
can be provided because s t u d e n t s h a v e m a n y teachers qualified in many subjects. 4 Curriculum A poorer curriculum might appear because parents are not always qualified to teach all subjects.
If you would like to know more about this topic , please contact us through learningcamp@faxmail or call us at 984-4567234.
24.The passage mainly talks about the benefits of studying at home and at school.
25. Four/4 factors are mentioned in the passage.
26 .When learning at home , the students should make study plans and take responsibility for themselves.
27.The school can provide a richer curriculum , but at home parents are not always qualified to teach all subjects.
28.Do you like learning at school or learning at home Why
Learning at school.Because there is a rich curriculum and we can study face to face.(言之有理即可)
第五节 阅读下面短文,在各题空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形 式。(·贵阳市云岩区三模)
做负责任的青少年
As a human being, we are born with responsibilities which we cannot escape.Here are a few tips on how to be 29. a responsible teenager.
Care for your health.When you’re a teen, it’s a good idea 30. to start (start) practicing good habits.Health, of course, is one of 31. them (they).Visit your doctor and dentist regularly so that you can take the responsibility for being 32. (healthe).althy
Become a responsible support when needed.Sometimes parents get tired 33.
a longatrd day.So instead of 34. (ask) thaesiogcook fancy dinner for you, if you cannot cook, ask them to cook something quick and easy.
Always listen to everyone but do the 35. best (good) for you.If elders give you a piece of advice, always listen to them because it is not they who are speaking, it is their experience.But don’t follow them 36. blindly (blind).Instead, evaluate(评估) and take the nicest out of all.
Take responsibilities for your 37. actions (action).When you make a mistake, it won ’t do you any good to blame ( 责备) someone else 3 8 . or make an excuse.Putting your responsibility off on others can ruin your relationships.And you will never learn and grow if you don’t face the results.
理清结构和主旨
请根据“第三节 ”的文章内容,完成思维导图。
积累好词好句
在“第三节 ”文中画出下列词组,翻译并仿写与话题相关的句子。
1.deal with 处理;对付
仿写:我们必须采取积极的(positive)措施来处理这个问题。
We must take positive steps to deal with the problem.
2.think about 考虑;认为
仿写:她总是为别人着想多于为自己着想。
She always thinks about others more than herself.
3.pay attention to 注意
仿写:越来越多的人开始注重心理健康(mental health)。
More and more people begin to pay attention to mental health.
完成分步写作
(·贵阳市云岩区三模)通过本主题的学习,我们了解了社会服务与人际沟通 的一些内容。俗话说,家和万事兴,家庭关系和睦对每个家庭成员都至关重要。假 如你是李华,你的好朋友Mike给你写了一封信,最近他和家人的关系比较紧张,不知 道应该如何与家人相处。请你给他写一封不少于80词的回信,给他一些建议。
要求如下:1.包含思维导图所有要点;
2.重点谈谈如何和家人相处;
3.文中不得出现个人真实信息。 Dear Mike,
Yours, Li Hua
【思路点拨】
谋篇布局:通过审题可知,本题习作可以采用“三段式 ”的形式。第一段:开篇 点题,说明自己在过去也和Mike一样在和家人沟通上遇到了问题。第二段:这是文 章的主体,分条目列举和家人沟通的方法。第三段:表达希望,希望Mike和家人处理 好关系。
人称与时态:1.人称: 第一人称和第二人称 ; 2.时态: 一般现在时 ;
3.文体: 应用文
【写作导图】
【规范写作】 Dear Mike,
I ’m sorry to hear that you have problems communicating with your family.Don’t worry.I also had the same situation in the past.Here is some advice for you.
First, you should communicate with your family as often as possible and tell them your feelings.I think they will understand you better.Second, you should spend more time with your family.For example , you can do some sports with them on weekends.Last but not least, prepare some gifts for your family when they celebrate birthdays.
I hope these suggestions are helpful and you will have a better relationship with them.
Yours,
Li Hua
主题相关素材积累 短语
积极正面的感受:
1.be moved deeply by 被……深深地感动
2.be thankful to sb. 对某人心存感激
3.be proud of 为……感到骄傲/自豪
4.be pleased with 对……感到满意
5.be surprised at 对……感到惊讶
6.be sure about 确信;对……有把握
7.be excited about 对……感到兴奋
8.be helpful 有帮助的
担心或其他非正面的感受:
1.be afraid of (doing) sth.害怕/担心(做)某事/某物 2.be afraid to do sth. 因害怕而不敢做某事
3.be/feel sorry for 为……感到难过、抱歉、遗憾 4.be tired of/be bored with 对……感到厌倦
5.be angry with sb. 生某人的气
6.be angry at/about sth. 因某事生气
7.be mad at sb. 生某人的气
句型
Ⅰ.开头句
1.There is one thing which has impressed me a lot.
2.Last Sunday,I did something amazing for my best friend Judy.
3.On a cold morning,I saw a boy helping an old lady go across the street.
Ⅱ. 中间句
1.With the help of Lisa,I didn’t fall behind the other students in my class.
2.Mr.Lu gave me some useful advice when I didn’t know how to deal with it.
3.I used to be a basketball player.My dad trained me so hard although he was tired after a day’s work.
4.I had to stay in hospital for about one month and I was worried about my study.
5.In fact, what they did upset me deeply, but I was proud of what I did.
6.That was a big challenge for him, but he was not afraid at all.
7.To my surprise, he tried to practice playing the piano with his feet.
Ⅲ.结尾句
1.I was so thankful to him that I made a decision to help others from then on.
2.In short, I think the excellent game will be in my mind forever.
3.What a strong-minded woman she is!I have learned a lot from her.
4.No matter how hard life is, we shouldn’t give up our hope.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共43张PPT)
中考英语模拟考试讲解课件
人教版
人与社会
2025年中考英语三轮复习（主题读写临考押题）
主题03　社会服务与人际沟通
第一节　阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
A Walk in the Park
Isha fell back on her sofa strongly and found herself getting terribly upset.Her living room was too hot and 　1　 , and she couldn’t bear to stay there one more second.She 　2　 up suddenly and decided that she had to go outside for some fresh air.Maybe her neighbour Georgia would want to 　3　 with her.
“Mum,” she called, “can I go outside and play with Georgia ”
“Absolutely not!” her mum replied.“Even though it looks nice now, it’s going to rain later and I don’t want you to get wet.”
Taking no care of her mum’s warning, Isha stuck to her 　4　 .Her mum had gone upstairs to do some work in her office, so Isha had the 　5　 to sneak(偷偷地走;溜) out of the house and call out Georgia.Luckily, she 　6　 .
The girls met in the street and chatted happily when they walked.Before long, Isha wondered if they had got lost—they were in a small unknown park, and none of the buildings nearby looked familiar.Things got even 　7　 when she found some heavy clouds rolled in(滚滚而来).The first raindrops fell, and the girls decided to go back.
Isha’s 　8　 was beating fast as she tried to sneak back into the house without being 　9　 by her mum.However, to Isha’s surprise, her mum was waiting 　10　 in the living room for her.
“Come on,” said her mum in peace, “let’s get you into some dry clothes before you catch a cold.”
（　B　）1.A.relaxing B.boring C.bright
（　A　）2.A.stood B.gave C.stayed
（　A　）3.A.play B.dance C.read
（　C　）4.A.agreement B.promise C.decision
（　C　）5.A.message B.money C.chance
（　B　）6.A.failed B.succeeded C.refused
（　C　）7.A.better B.funnier C.worse
（　C　）8.A.drum B.wing C.heart
（　A　）9.A.noticed B.doubted C.required
（　C　）10.A.excitedly B.angrily C.patiently
B
A
A
C
C
B
C
C
A
C
第二节　阅读下面两个语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出各题的最佳选项。
A
Volunteers Wanted
People in Enshi are building the nationally advanced clean & civilized city.Some volunteers are needed.If you have interest, you are warmly welcomed!
Cleaners
Work place: Enshi Museum
Work time: 8:00-10:00　15:00-18:00 Every Saturday
Job: Keep the museum clean.
Call Ms.Long at 0718-8253763.
Persuaders(劝诫员)
Work place: Renmin Road
Work time: 8:00-12:00　15:00-17:00 Every Sunday
Job: Ask people to obey the traffic rules.
E-mail: kangkang@
Publicists(宣传员)
Work place: Enshi Theater
Work time: 16:00-18:00 Every Friday
Job: Spread the message of building the nationally advanced clean & civilized city.
Visit www..
Guides
Work place: Enshi Railway Station
Work time: 8:00-12:00　14:00-17:00
Every Saturday & Sunday
Job: Help strangers find the way.
Call Mr.Huang at 0718-8367912.
（　A　）11.Where do the cleaners work
A.In Enshi Museum.
B.On Renmin Road.
C.At Enshi Railway Station.
（　C　）12.Persuaders’ job is to ask people to 　　　 .
A.give up smoking
B.spread the message
C.obey the traffic rules
A
C
（　C　）13.When you are free on Friday, you can be a 　　　 .
A.cleaner B.persuader C.publicist
（　C　）14.If you want to be a guide, you can 　　　 .
A.call Ms.Long at 0718-8253763
B.visit www.
C.call Mr.Huang at 0718-8367912
C
C
B
协同育人机制
Education is not just about going to school.It’s also about what you learn from your experiences outside of school.So family and community(社会) play a great role.
In January, 13 agencies(部门)—including the Ministry of Education—released a guideline(意见) to improve the school-family-community cooperative education mechanism(学校家庭社会协同育人机制).It clarifies the roles and responsibilities of school, family and community and how they work together to educate children.
“The goal of the guideline is to give full play to the advantages of each party and promote(促进) the all-round development of students,” Zhang Zhiyong, a professor at Beijing Normal University, told China Education Daily.
According to the guideline, schools play a leading role in cooperative education.They should keep close contact(联系) with parents.Paying a home visit and offering family education guidance(指导) regularly(定期地) are made a must.Parents should play a role in family education.Besides traditional education, they are encouraged to lead their kids to take part in activities like volunteering and doing sports.The community is expected to provide support and service to students.All kinds of education bases(基地) and museums, for example, should be free or preferential(优惠的) to students.
Gao Wei, 43, a mother of a 14-year-old from Beijing, is excited about the guideline.“Strengthening(加强) the connection between the school and parents is not a new thing.But the guideline tells us how to make it happen,” she said. “Another good point is that it asks the community to open more social resources(资源) to students.Nowadays, many students only focus on studying.With such support, they can learn more from real life.”
15.According to the guideline, parents should be responsible for 　　　 .
A.family education B.contacting teachers C.home visits
（　B　）16.What is the purpose of the guideline
A.To reduce the burden on students from homework.
B.To promote the all-round development of students.
C.To benefit children’s healthy growth.
B
（　B　）
A
（　C　）17.Gao Wei probably agrees that 　　　 .
A.the guideline overturns(颠覆) the traditional way of education
B.the responsibility of school and community doesn’t overlap(重叠)
C.the mechanism helps students learn more by getting more social resources
（　A　）18.You may read the passage in a 　　　 .
A.magazine B.storybook C.textbook
C
A
第三节　根据短文内容,从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
A.Friendship is valuable.
B.Say goodbye to others.
C.Express yourself in a polite way.
D.Pay attention to③ your body language.
E.You may learn new things from other people.
F.Do you know how to deal with① disagreement
合理对待他人的观点
Different people have different opinions.This is very common.Sometimes you disagree with others.19. 　F　 Here’s some advice.
Wait and listen to others.Why not wait and listen to others’ ideas first If you do that, you will understand them better.It will also help keep the conversation going well.
F
20. 　C　 You should express yourself in a polite way when you disagree with others.You can start with these sentences like “I understand your meaning.But I’m afraid I can’t agree with you.What do you think about②…instead ”
21. 　D　 As we know, body language is very important when you are communicating with others.Never cross your arms or point at others while expressing your opinions.
C
D
Value your friendship.22. 　A　 Don’t hurt your friends’ feelings when you show your opinions.When your friendship is broken, you may lose your friends.
Learn from different good opinions.23. 　E　 Think of others’ different opinions carefully, and you may find something good or useful.It’s a good chance for you to learn from them and you can improve yourself quickly.
A
E
第四节　阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。(24至27题每题答案不超过3个单词,28题须用完整句子回答。)
Benefits(益处) of School and Home Learning
Learning at school Factors(因素) Learning at home
Less time can be used to improve family relations and learn life skills in a natural manner. 1 Time spent with family More time can be used to stay together with family, which makes students feel less tired or stressed.
Learning at school Factors(因素) Learning at home
Face to face education is better for both students and educators to get interactions(互动). 2 Educational development Online learning is more flexible and convenient but lacks direct communication with educators and other classmates.
Less independence is possible because of scheduled(按时刻表的) learning and school rules. 3 Personal development More independence is encouraged because students need to make their own study plans and take responsibility for themselves.
Learning at school Factors(因素) Learning at home
A richer curriculum(课程) can be provided because students have many teachers qualified in many subjects. 4 Curriculum A poorer curriculum might appear because parents are not always qualified to teach all subjects.
　　If you would like to know more about this topic, please contact us through learningcamp@faxmail or call us at 984-4567234.
24.The passage mainly talks about the 　benefits　 of studying at home and at school.
25. 　Four/4　 factors are mentioned in the passage.
26.When learning at home, the students should 　make study plans　 and take responsibility for themselves.
27.The school can provide 　a richer curriculum　 , but at home parents are not always qualified to teach all subjects.
28.Do you like learning at school or learning at home Why
　Learning at school.Because there is a rich curriculum and we can study face to face.(言之有理即可)　
benefits
Four/4
make study plans
a richer curriculum
　Learning at school.Because there is a rich curriculum and we can study face to face.(言之有理即可)　
第五节　阅读下面短文,在各题空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。(·贵阳市云岩区三模)
做负责任的青少年
As a human being, we are born with responsibilities which we cannot escape.Here are a few tips on how to be 29. 　a　 responsible teenager.
a
Care for your health.When you’re a teen, it’s a good idea 30. 　to start　 (start) practicing good habits.Health, of course, is one of 31. 　them　 (they).Visit your doctor and dentist regularly so that you can take the responsibility for being 32. 　healthy　 (health).
Become a responsible support when needed.Sometimes parents get tired 33. 　after　 a long hard day.So instead of 34. 　asking　 (ask) them to cook fancy dinner for you, if you cannot cook, ask them to cook something quick and easy.
to start
them
healthy
after
asking
Always listen to everyone but do the 35. 　best　 (good) for you.If elders give you a piece of advice, always listen to them because it is not they who are speaking, it is their experience.But don’t follow them 36. 　blindly　 (blind).Instead, evaluate(评估) and take the nicest out of all.
Take responsibilities for your 37. 　actions　 (action).When you make a mistake, it won’t do you any good to blame(责备) someone else 38. 　or　 make an excuse.Putting your responsibility off on others can ruin your relationships.And you will never learn and grow if you don’t face the results.
best
blindly
actions
or
理清结构和主旨
　　请根据“第三节”的文章内容,完成思维导图。
1.deal with 　处理;对付　
仿写:我们必须采取积极的(positive)措施来处理这个问题。
　We must take positive steps to deal with the problem.　
2.think about 　考虑;认为　
仿写:她总是为别人着想多于为自己着想。
　She always thinks about others more than herself.　
3.pay attention to 　注意　
仿写:越来越多的人开始注重心理健康(mental health)。
　More and more people begin to pay attention to mental health.　
处理;对付
We must take positive steps to deal with the problem.
考虑;认为
She always thinks about others more than herself.
注意
More and more people begin to pay attention to mental health.
积累好词好句
在“第三节”文中画出下列词组,翻译并仿写与话题相关的句子。
完成分步写作
(·贵阳市云岩区三模)通过本主题的学习,我们了解了社会服务与人际沟通的一些内容。俗话说,家和万事兴,家庭关系和睦对每个家庭成员都至关重要。假如你是李华,你的好朋友Mike给你写了一封信,最近他和家人的关系比较紧张,不知道应该如何与家人相处。请你给他写一封不少于80词的回信,给他一些建议。
　　要求如下:1.包含思维导图所有要点;
2.重点谈谈如何和家人相处;
3.文中不得出现个人真实信息。
Dear Mike,
　　　　　　　　　　　　
Yours,
Li Hua
【思路点拨】
谋篇布局:通过审题可知,本题习作可以采用“三段式”的形式。第一段:开篇点题,说明自己在过去也和Mike一样在和家人沟通上遇到了问题。第二段:这是文章的主体,分条目列举和家人沟通的方法。第三段:表达希望,希望Mike和家人处理好关系。
人称与时态:1.人称: 　第一人称和第二人称　 ; 2.时态: 　一般现在时　 ;
3.文体: 　应用文　
第一人称和第二人称
一般现在时
应用文
【写作导图】
【规范写作】
Dear Mike,
　I’m sorry to hear that you have problems communicating with your family.Don’t worry.I also had the same situation in the past.Here is some advice for you.　
　I’m sorry to hear that you have problems communicating with your family.Don’t worry.I also had the same situation in the past.Here is some advice for you.　
　First, you should communicate with your family as often as possible and tell them your feelings.I think they will understand you better.Second, you should spend more time with your family.For example, you can do some sports with them on weekends.Last but not least, prepare some gifts for your family when they celebrate birthdays.　
　I hope these suggestions are helpful and you will have a better relationship with them.　
Yours,
Li Hua
　First, you should communicate with your family as often as possible and tell them your feelings.I think they will understand you better.Second, you should spend more time with your family.For example, you can do some sports with them on weekends.Last but not least, prepare some gifts for your family when they celebrate birthdays.　
　I hope these suggestions are helpful and you will have a better relationship with them.　
主题相关素材积累
短语
积极正面的感受:
1.be moved deeply by 被……深深地感动
2.be thankful to sb. 对某人心存感激
3.be proud of 为……感到骄傲/自豪
4.be pleased with 对……感到满意
5.be surprised at 对……感到惊讶
6.be sure about 确信;对……有把握
7.be excited about 对……感到兴奋
8.be helpful 有帮助的
担心或其他非正面的感受:
1.be afraid of (doing) sth.害怕/担心(做)某事/某物
2.be afraid to do sth. 因害怕而不敢做某事
3.be/feel sorry for 为……感到难过、抱歉、遗憾
4.be tired of/be bored with 对……感到厌倦
5.be angry with sb. 生某人的气
6.be angry at/about sth.因某事生气
7.be mad at sb. 生某人的气
句型
Ⅰ.开头句
1.There is one thing which has impressed me a lot.
2.Last Sunday,I did something amazing for my best friend Judy.
3.On a cold morning,I saw a boy helping an old lady go across the street.
Ⅱ.中间句
1.With the help of Lisa,I didn’t fall behind the other students in my class.
2.Mr.Lu gave me some useful advice when I didn’t know how to deal with it.
3.I used to be a basketball player.My dad trained me so hard although he was tired after a day’s work.
4.I had to stay in hospital for about one month and I was worried about my study.
5.In fact, what they did upset me deeply, but I was proud of what I did.
6.That was a big challenge for him, but he was not afraid at all.
7.To my surprise, he tried to practice playing the piano with his feet.
Ⅲ.结尾句
1.I was so thankful to him that I made a decision to help others from then on.
2.In short, I think the excellent game will be in my mind forever.
3.What a strong-minded woman she is!I have learned a lot from her.
4.No matter how hard life is, we shouldn’t give up our hope.
谢谢
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