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Unit 8 Once upon a Time 同主题类文迁移阅读--故事 专题练
2024-2025学年下期初中英语人教版七年级下册（新教材）
一、阅读理解
The Happy Prince (王子) says, “Far away, I can see a small house. One of the windows is open, The mother is sitting at a table, She is a dressmaker (裁丝). She is making a dress for a rich woman now, Her little boy is ill in bed. He wants an orange but the family is poor, Little swallow (燕子), please take the jewel (宝石) from my sword (剑) and give it to the family. I can’t walk.”
“My friends are waiting for me,”says the swallow.
“Little swallow,”says the Prince, “please do this for me. The boy needs help.”
The swallow is sorry to hear that. He says, “It’s cold here, but I will stay with you for one night and do it for you.”
“Thank you, little swallow,” says the Prince.
The swallow takes the jewel from the Prince’s sword and flies away. On the way, he sees the rich woman. The woman is not happy. She says, “My birthday party is coming. But I don’t get my new dress from the dressmaker!”
At last, the swallow comes to the house. He flies into the room and puts the jewel on the table. Then he flies to the boy’s bed and fans (扇风) him. The boy feels better.
The swallow comes back to the Prince and says, “It is very cold but I feel quite warm now,” “That’s because you do a good thing,” says the Prince. The little swallow begins to think about this, and then he goes to sleep.
—Adapted from The Happy Prince
1．What can you know from Paragraph (段落) One
A．The mother is a teacher B．The family is very poor.
C．The boy wants an apple. D．The family has a big house.
2．What does the Prince want to give to the family
A．A jewel. B．A dinner. C．A house. D．A dress.
3．The swallow says he will stay with the Prince for ________.
A．a week B．two days C．one night D．five hours
4．The rich woman is not happy because ________.
A．she has no friends B．she doesn’t have money
C．she doesn’t like the party D．she doesn’t get her new dress
5．What do you think of the little swallow from the story
A．Clever. B．Funny. C．Lovely. D．Kind.
I’m a red panda (小熊猫). I’m two years old. I’m a little shy. There is the word “panda” in my name, but I am not a panda. We are different (不同的) animals.
I’m a macaque (猕猴), a kind of monkey. I’m six months old. I’m very smart. And I like playing in the tree. People kill many of us so we are in danger now. Please save us.
I’m a little tiger. I’m just two months old now. My favorite food is meat. Many people think I’m very cute, but some people think I’m kind of scary.
I’m a raccoon (浣熊). I get my name because I always wash the food with water before eating. I look like a red panda, but we are different. We have different colors.
6．The red panda is kind of ________ .
A．shy B．lazy C．scary D．smart
7．________ are in danger now because people kill many of them.
A．Tigers B．Raccoons
C．Macaques D．Red pandas
8．The tiger is ________.
A．two months old B．six months old
C．two years old D．four years old
9．The raccoon gets its name because ________.
A．it is two months old B．it likes to wash food
C．it sleeps in the tree D．it looks like a red panda
10．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The raccoon is a kind of monkey.
B．The red panda and the raccoon have the same color.
C．Everyone thinks the tiger is scary.
D．The tiger likes eating meat best.
Twelve years ago, people found a milu deer (麋鹿) Diandian in a lake. She was almost dead. Now she is a great mother of six milu deer.
Li is the president (主席) of a milu deer protection group in Yueyang. Li and his team need to work for long hours to look after the animals from March to May.
In May, a team went to Dongting Lake and met some milu deer. The team leader Song first saw a milu deer early in 2009. After that, he helped protect the living environment. In the flood (洪水) season, Song and his team go around the lake to save milu deer and offer food to them.
As the environment is getting better, Dongting Lake has become a good living place for wild animals. “We will keep protecting these wild animals and their living environment,” Song said.
11．Where did people find Diandian twelve years ago
A．In a river. B．On a hill. C．In a lake. D．At the foot of a hill.
12．How many babies does Diandian have
A．2. B．3. C．4. D．6.
13．When did Song first see a milu deer
A．In 2001. B．In 2009. C．In 2021. D．In 2024.
14．What do Song and his team do in the flood season
A．They work for long hours to look after the birds. B．They offer wild animals a living place.
C．They go around the lake to save milu deer. D．They take wild animals home.
15．What does the underlined word “environment” mean in Paragraph 3
A．环境 B．条件 C．气候 D．生活
Welcome to the Zoo
Come and meet the Indian (印度的) elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to talk to you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to smile (微笑) at you. The giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down at you.
Tickets Opening Time
Adults (成人): $2.00 Children: $1.00 Under 12: Free 9:00 a.m. —4:00 p.m. Except (除……之外) Friday, 10:00 a.m.— 3:00 p.m.
Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch (触摸), give food to or go near the animals.
16．Where are the new tigers from
A．India. B．America. C．China.
17．How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.
18．Daniel is ten years old. His parents want to take him to the zoo. How much are the tickets
A．$3. B．$4. C．$5.
19．Which of the following is a visiting time
A．8:30 a.m. Monday. B．9:30 a.m. Friday.
C．2:00 p.m. Sunday.
20．Which of the following can we do in the zoo
A．Take some nice photos.
B．Give some food to the elephants.
C．Touch the monkey on the head.
There once lived a rich businessman who had a lazy son. The businessman wanted his son to realize the value (价值) of labor.
One day, he told his son, “Today, I want you to earn (挣得) something. If you fail, you won’t have your meal tonight.”
The boy didn’t want to find a job, so he asked his mother for help. She gave him a gold coin. In the evening, when the father asked his son what he had earned, the son showed him the gold coin. The father then asked him to throw it into the well (井). The son did as he was told.
The father guessed that the gold coin was from the boy’s mother. The next day, he sent his wife to her parents’ home and asked his son to earn something again. Since no one helped him, the son had to go to the market to look for a job. A shopkeeper told him that he would pay him a coin if he carried heavy tools for him. The son accepted. As he returned home and gave the coin to his father, he was asked to throw it into the well. The boy cried, “Dad! My body is aching. I’m tired. How are you asking me to throw my hard-earned coin into the well ”
The businessman smiled. He told his son that one feels pain only when the fruits of labor are wasted. The son realized the value of hard work. He promised not to be lazy any more.
21．Who helped the son when he was asked to earn something for the first time
A．His father. B．His mother.
C．His sister. D．The shopkeeper.
22．The underlined word “aching” has the similar meaning to “________”.
A．painful B．hopeful C．helpful D．powerful
23．Why did the father ask the boy to throw his coin into the well
A．To fill the well.
B．To check if the coin was real.
C．To keep the coin for the boy.
D．To check if the boy had earned the coin by himself.
24．How did the son feel when his father asked him to throw the coin into the well again
A．Surprised. B．Sad. C．Excited. D．Relaxed.
25．The story is mainly about ________.
A．a wise father B．a gold coin C．the value of labor D．a lazy boy
I like animals and I like birds best. In my free time, I like watching birds and reading books about birds. Let me tell you something about owls (猫头鹰) and pigeons (鸽子).
Owls are different from most animals. They are night animals. They have big eyes. They can see better at night. But they sleep in the daytime. At night, they come out to look for food. So people call them nocturnal animals (夜行性动物).
Pigeons are smart. They like to live in a birdhouse. Many people like to keep pigeons. They make a room for them near a window. In the day, the pigeons fly out of their houses. But at night they come back. Sometimes people take a pigeon far from home and they put a letter on one of its legs. Some time later, the pigeon flies home with the letter.
26．What can we know about owls from the passage
A．They can’t see anything in the day. B．They sleep at night.
C．They come out to look for food in the day. D．They can see better at night.
27．Where do people make a room for pigeons
A．Near a door. B．Near a window. C．Under a tree. D．In a tree.
28．People sometimes put a letter ________.
A．in the owl’s mouth B．in the pigeon’s mouth
C．on one of the owl’s legs D．on one of the pigeon’s legs
29．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The writer doesn’t like animals. B．Many people don’t like to keep pigeons.
C．The writer thinks the owl is special. D．The pigeons always don’t remember the way home.
30．Where can we read this passage
A．In a magazine. B．In a history book. C．In a map. D．In a storybook.
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B A C D D A C A B D
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C D B C A B C B C A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B A D B C D B D C A
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章是一篇改编自《快乐王子》的童话故事。
1．细节理解题。根据“He wants an orange but the family is poor”可知，这个家庭很贫穷。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据“Little swallow, please take the jewel from my sword and give it to the family”可知，王子想要给这个家庭的是宝石。故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据“It’s cold here, but I will stay with you for one night and do it for you.”可知，小燕子说他将和王子待一个晚上。故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据“The woman is not happy. She says, ‘My birthday party is coming. But I don’t get my new dress from the dressmaker!”可知，这个富有的女人不高兴是因为她没有得到她的新裙子。故选D。
5．推理判断题。根据“It is very cold but I feel quite warm now,”和 “That’s because you do a good thing,”可知，小燕子做了好事帮助了他人，觉得很温暖，所以应是善良的。故选D。
6．A 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．D
【导语】本文是关于小熊猫、猕猴、老虎、浣熊四个动物的自我介绍。
6．细节理解题。根据表格中小熊猫的介绍“I’m a little shy.”可知，小熊猫有点害羞。故选A。
7．细节理解题。根据表格中猕猴的介绍“People kill many of us so we are in danger now.”可知，人们杀死了许多猕猴，它们现在处于危险之中。故选C。
8．细节理解题。根据表格中老虎的介绍“I’m just two months old now.”可知，老虎现在才两个月大。故选A。
9．细节理解题。根据表格中浣熊的介绍“I get my name because I always wash the food with water before eating.”可知，浣熊得名于它总是在吃饭前用水清洗食物。故选B。
10．细节理解题。根据表格中老虎的介绍“My favorite food is meat.”可知，选项D“老虎最喜欢吃肉。” 的描述是正确的。故选D。
11．C 12．D 13．B 14．C 15．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了洞庭湖自然保护区的工作人员悉心照料麋鹿“点点”，以李、宋为代表的环境保护者致力于保护珍稀动物及其生存环境。
11．细节理解题。根据“Twelve years ago, people found a milu deer (麋鹿) Diandian in a lake.”可知，12年前人们在一个湖里发现了麋鹿点点，故选C。
12．细节理解题。根据“Now she is a great mother of six milu deer.”可知，点点是6只麋鹿宝宝的妈妈，故选D。
13．细节理解题。根据“The team leader Song first saw a milu deer early in 2009.”可知，宋第一次看到麋鹿是在2009年，故选B。
14．细节理解题。根据 “In the flood (洪水) season, Song and his team go around the lake to save milu deer and offer food to them.”可知，在洪水季节，宋和他的团队会绕湖拯救麋鹿并给它们提供食物，故选C。
15．词句猜测题。根据“ As the environment is getting better, Dongting Lake has become a good living place for wild animals.”可知，洞庭湖成了野生动物良好的栖息地，可见环境变得越来越好了，environment意为“环境”。故选A。
16．B 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了动物园的动物、票价和开放时间等。
16．细节理解题。根据“Come and meet the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America”可知，老虎来自美国。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据“the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to talk to you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to smile at you. The giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down at you.”可知，文中谈论了大象、老虎、熊、猴子、狗和长颈鹿这六种动物。故选C。
18．细节理解题。根据“Adults: $2.00”和“Under 12: Free”可知，十岁的丹尼尔免费，他的父母每人花费两美元，共花费四美元。故选B。
19．细节理解题。根据“9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.”和“Except Friday, 10:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m.”可知，可以在周日下午两点参观动物园。故选C。
20．细节理解题。根据“Do not touch, give food to or go near the animals.”可知，我们可以在动物园拍照。故选A。
21．B 22．A 23．D 24．B 25．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位父亲通过要求懒惰的儿子亲自劳动赚钱来让他理解劳动价值的故事，并最终使儿子认识到辛苦所得果实的珍贵以及不再懒惰的道理。
21．细节理解题。根据“The boy didn’t want to find a job, so he asked his mother for help. She gave him a gold coin.”可知，是他的母亲帮助了他。故选B。
22．词义猜测题。根据和“A shopkeeper told him that he would pay him a coin if he carried heavy tools for him. The son accepted.”和“My body is aching. I’m tired.”可知，做苦力活使身体疼痛，所以“aching”意思是“疼痛”，与painful同义。故选A。
23．推理判断题。根据“The father guessed that the gold coin was from the boy’s mother.”和“The businessman smiled. He told his son that one feels pain only when the fruits of labor are wasted.”以及整个故事情节可知，父亲是想确认硬币是否是儿子自己挣来的。故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据“The boy cried, ‘Dad! My body is aching. I’m tired…’”可知，当父亲再次让儿子把硬币扔进井里时，他感到难过。故选B。
25．主旨大意题。根据“The son realized the value of hard work.”以及整个故事可知，本文主要讲述的是劳动的价值。故选C。
26．D 27．B 28．D 29．C 30．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了猫头鹰和鸽子。
26．细节理解题。根据“They can see better at night.”可知猫头鹰晚上看得更清楚。故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据“They make a room for them near a window. ”可知人们在窗户附近为他们腾出了一个房间。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“they put a letter on one of its legs.”可知人们有时会在猫头鹰的腿上放一封信。故选D。
29．推理判断题。根据“Owls are different from most animals.”可知猫头鹰与大多数动物不同，可推断作者认为它是特别的。故选C。
30．推理判断题。通读全文，可知文章主要介绍了猫头鹰和鸽子。结合选项可推断该文章最可能出现在杂志上。故选A。
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