资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台易错易混语法典型考点单选 押题练2025年中考英语三轮复习备考一、单项选择1.You should put _______ “s” at the end of this word.A.a B.an C.the2.Miss Green together with her friends ________ to buy ________ of books for the school library.A.hope; thousand B.hopes; thousands C.wants; thousand3.This piece of music is worth ________A.listening to B.to listen C.to listen to4.—This lovely boy is ________ in dancing.—_________.A.interested; So is he B.interested; So he is C.interests; He is so5.I made myself ________ on that day.A.understand B.understood C.understanding6.He lives in a village ________ there are a lot of trees.A.which B.where C.that7.—English is difficult ________ at the beginning.—Yes, but if you stick to ________, you can make progress.A.to be learned; trying B.to learn; trying C.to be learned; try8.The picture I bought ________ in my study last year, but at present, I ________ it out in the sitting room.A.was hung; lay B.was hanged; laid C.was hanging; place9.I prefer ________ at home rather than ________ out, because I like being quiet.A.stay; to go B.to stay; going C.to stay; go10.________ great fun it is to go hiking in this season!A.What B.What a C.How a11.Tom told me that he needed a chair and that soon he found ________.A.it B.that C.one12.The little girl was looking ________ at the ________ cat. She hoped that someone could save it.A.sadly; dying B.sadly; dead C.sad; dying13.I read ________ five books in ________ two months.A.less than; less than B.fewer than; less than C.less than; fewer than14.How time flies! I still can’t forget the ________winter holiday.A.two month’s B.two months’ C.two-months15.Tom made a mistake in the game, so he was ________ the football team by his coach.A.kicked off B.cut off C.pulled down16.I think AI ________ in many fields will ________ to help us solve many problems in the near future.A.used; be used B.is used; be used C.used; used17.—What do we need for the rainy weather —We need two ________ men to help me to put up two tents.A.another B.more C.other18.Three years _________ since I came to our school.A.passed B.have passed C.has passed19.—Which do you like better —Sorry, I like ________ of them.A.neither B.both C.none20.That’s the new instrument ________ parts are too small to be seen.A.that B.which C.whose21.I sent an email to Jack, my pen pal in the UK, three days ago, but I haven’t received any ________ yet. I’m worried if he didn’t get any message.A.risk B.reply C.review22.Recently, I along with my good friend ________ for the coming exam, just as busy as I was at this time last year.A.were preparing B.am preparing C.has prepared23.The Shenzhou-19 astronaut Cai Xuzhe ________ his fifth spacewalk outside the Tiangong space station on 21 March in 2025.A.worked out B.handed out C.carried out24.It’s 10 o’clock now! ________ you have the proper excuse, your mom must be angry with you for not doing your homework.A.Since B.After C.Unless25.—The task is very difficult. Could you tell me ________ —No problem. You know, many hands make light work.A.who can I ask for help B.if you will help me C.where can I turn to for help参考答案题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10答案 B B A B B B B A C A题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20答案 C A B B A A B C A C题号 21 22 23 24 25答案 B B C C B1.B【详解】句意:你应该在这个单词的末尾加一个“s”。考查冠词用法。a用于辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前;an用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词前;the特指或双方已知的事物,或用于序数词、形容词最高级等前。“s” 的发音为 /ez/,以元音音素 /e/ 开头,此处表示 “一个”,为泛指,故用an。故选B。2.B【详解】句意:格林小姐和她的朋友们希望为学校图书馆购买数千本书。考查数词的用法。“thousand”前有具体数字时用单数形式,表示“数千”的概数时用复数形式 “thousands of”,排除AC选项。故选B。3.A【详解】句意:这首音乐值得一听。考查非谓语动词。be worth doing“值得做某事”,其后需接动名词作宾语。故选A。4.B【详解】句意:——这个可爱的男孩对跳舞感兴趣。——的确如此。考查形容词短语和强调句。be interested in“对……感兴趣”,是固定搭配,第一空应是形容词interested;“so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词”的结构,意为“的确,确实如此”,侧重上下句说的是同一情况,表示赞同或强调前面所说的情况,此处是对“男孩对跳舞感兴趣”这一事实的肯定,“So he is”符合语境。故选B。5.B【详解】句意:那天我让别人明白了我的意思。考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,空处为宾语补足语成分,与宾语“myself”为逻辑上的动宾关系,应用过去分词形式,表示让别人明白了我的意思。故选B。6.B【详解】句意:他住在一个有很多树的村庄里。考查定语从句。which哪一个;where在哪里;that那。分析句子结构和选项可知,应选关系副词where,引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词village,在从句中作地点状语,相当于in which。故选B。7.B【详解】句意:——英语一开始很难学。——是的,但如果你坚持尝试,你就能取得进步。考查非谓语动词。第一个句子的不定式与句子的主语具备逻辑上的动宾关系时,不定式常用主动形式表被动意义,be difficult to to sth“做某事困难”;stick to doing“坚持做某事”,空处应用动名词形式。故选B。8.A【详解】句意:我买的画去年挂在我的书房里,但现在我把它放在客厅里了。考查动词的时态和语态。“hang”表示“悬挂”时,过去式和过去分词是“hung”,“be hung”表示被动,画是被挂,所以第一空用“was hung”;“lay”表示“放置”,其过去式是“laid”,这里说现在把画放在客厅,强调动作,用一般现在时,主语是“I”,动词用原形“lay”。故选A。9.C【详解】句意:我宁愿待在家里也不愿出去,因为我喜欢安静。考查动词短语。prefer to do rather than do“宁愿做某事也不愿做某事”,动词短语。故选C。10.A【详解】句意:在这个季节去远足是多么有趣啊!考查感叹句。该句是感叹句,中心词是不可数名词fun,因此感叹句的句式为“what+形容词+不可数名词+主谓”。故选A。11.C【详解】句意:Tom告诉我他需要一把椅子,很快他就找到了。考查代词辨析。it它,指代前文的某物;that那个;one指代同类中的某个。根据“Tom told me that he needed a chair and that soon he found”可知,Tom需要一把椅子(泛指),并且很快他找到了一把(同类中的一个),one符合语境。故选C。12.A【详解】句意:小女孩悲伤地看着那只垂死的猫。她希望有人能拯救它。考查形容词和副词。sadly悲伤地;dying垂死的;dead死的;sad悲伤的。 第一个空修饰动词“looking”,用副词sadly;第二个空修饰名词“cat”,用形容词sadly。故选A。13.B【详解】句意:我在不到两个月的时间里读了不到五本书。考查形容词短语辨析。less than少于,其后接不可数名词;fewer than少于,其后接可数名词复数。根据语境可知,第一个空后“five books”是可数名词复数,所以其前应用fewer than;第二个空后“two months”是不可数名词(表示时间的量通常被视为不可数),所以其前应用less than。故选B。14.B【详解】句意:时间过得真快!我仍然无法忘记那两个月的寒假。 考查名词所有格。two month’s形式错误;two months’两个月的,复数名词的所有格;two-months形式错误,正确的形容词性复合词为two-month。根据句意,此处需用复数名词的所有格形式表示“两个月的”,只有B项正确。故选B。15.A【详解】句意:汤姆在比赛中犯了一个错误,所以他被教练踢出了足球队。考查动词短语。kicked off强迫离开;cut off切断;pulled down摧毁。根据“Tom made a mistake in the game, so he was…the football team”可知,应该说汤姆被教练踢出了足球队,kicked off符合语境。故选A。16.A【详解】句意:我认为在不久的将来,在很多领域被使用的人工智能将被用来帮助我们解决许多问题。考查动词过去分词及被动语态。分析句子结构可知,宾语从句真正的谓语是“will+动词”,主语是“AI”,与use为逻辑上的动宾关系,用被动语态,第二个空应填be used;根据“AI …in many fields”的语境并结合选项可知,此处应用过去分词作后置定语,表示在很多领域被使用的人工智能。故选A。17.B【详解】句意:——对于雨天我们需要什么?——我们还需要两个男人来帮我搭两个帐篷。考查形容词辨析。another另一个,通常用于三者或三者以上的另一个;more更多的,可加在数字之后,表示在原来的基础上再多一些;other其他的,通常用于两者或两者以上的其他。根据语境可知,此处是在说在已有的基础上再多两个男人,所以应该用more。在英语中,“基数词+ more +名词”表示“再多几个……”,所以“two more men”表示“再多两个男人”。故选B。18.C【详解】句意:自从我来到我们学校已经三年了。考查时态和主谓一致。根据“since”可知主句用现在完成时;主语“Three years”看作整体,表示时间,是单数,助动词用has。故选C。19.A【详解】句意:——你更喜欢哪一个?——对不起,两个我都不喜欢。考查代词辨析。neither两者都不,用于否定两者;both两者都;none表示三者或以上都不。“better”表示比较两者,结合“Sorry”可知,应该说两个都不喜欢。故选A。20.C【详解】句意:那是一种零件小得看不见的新仪器。考查定语从句。that指物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;which指物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;whose谁的,在定语从句中作定语。根据“parts are too small to be seen.”可知,设空处表示所有关系,意思是“其”或“该仪器的”,用于连接“instrument”和“parts”,表明“仪器的部件”,“whose parts”相当于“the instrument’s parts”,故选C。21.B【详解】句意:三天前我给我在英国的笔友杰克发了一封电子邮件,但我还没有收到任何回复。我担心他没有收到消息。考查名词辨析。risk风险;reply回复;review评论。根据“I sent an email to Jack,”可知,这里表示给对方发邮件一直没收到回信。故选B。22.B【详解】句意:最近,我和我的好朋友正在为即将到来的考试做准备,就像去年这个时候一样忙碌。考查动词时态。根据“Recently”可知,此处描述的是最近一直做的事情,应用现在进行时。故选B。23.C【详解】句意:神舟十九号航天员蔡旭哲于2025年3月21日在天宫空间站外完成了他的第五次太空行走。考查动词短语辨析。worked out解决;handed out分发;carried out实施。根据“his fifth spacewalk outside the Tiangong space station on 21 March in 2025.”可知,这里表示执行了某项工作或任务。故选C。24.C【详解】句意:现在10点了!除非你有合适的借口,否则你妈妈一定会因为你没做作业而生气。考查连词辨析。Since自从;After在……之后;Unless除非。根据“…you have the proper excuse, your mom must be angry with you for not doing your homework.”可知,前半句是后半句的否定条件,此处应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。25.B【详解】句意:——这项任务非常困难。你能告诉我你是否愿意帮助我吗?——没问题。你知道,众人拾柴火焰高。考查宾语从句。who can I ask for help我能向谁求助;if you will help me你是否愿意帮我;where can I turn to for help我在哪里可以求助。根据“You know, many hands make light work.”可知,询问是否能帮助自己,此处是if引导的宾语从句。故选B。21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览