2025年七年级英语下学期期末押题卷(扬州专用)(原卷版+解析版)

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2025年七年级英语下学期期末押题卷(扬州专用)(原卷版+解析版)

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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷,押题预测
2024-2025 学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷(扬州专用)
英语
注意事项:
1.全卷满分 120 分。考试时间为 100 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答
在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考
试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答
案。答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第 I 卷(选择题 共 60 分)
一、单项选择(本题共 15 小题;每题 1 分,满分 15 分)
在下列各题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案
1.—How about visiting the museum tomorrow
—It ________ like a good idea.
A.hears B.listens C.sounds D.listens to
2.This isn’t my sister’s skirt. ______ is blue.
A.Mine B.His C.Yours D.Hers
3.Mary is studying in ________ university in Beijing now. She watched ________ educational film with her
classmates yesterday.
A.a; an B.an; the C.an; an D.an; a
4.In China when the traffic light is red, you _____ cross the road.
A.mustn’t B.must C.need D.needn’t
5.The dish ________ delicious. I can’t wait to taste it.
A.looks B.smells C.tastes D.sounds
6.—Did Quan Jinpeng train diving (潜水) yesterday
—Yes, and he practices as ________ as his sister, Quan Hongchan.
A.hard B.hardly C.harder D.more hardly
7.More than four ________ Chinese athletes took part in the Olympic games in 2024. Among them, Pan Zhanle
finished ________ first in the men’s 100-metre freestyle swimming event.
A.hundreds; the B.hundred; the C.hundred; / D.hundreds; /
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8.The school band will _________ a New Year music show in January.
A.put on B.put up C.put down D.put away
9.I like listening to ________ music, because they make me ________.
A.relaxing; relaxed B.relaxed; relaxing C.relax; relaxing D.relaxed; relax
10.The exam is very easy. but I don’t think _______ can pass it.
A.anybody B.everybody C.nobody D.somebody
11.Listen! I hear some birds ___________ the tree.
A.sing in B.singing in C.sing on D.singing on
12.Tom’s father ________ buy some bread. ________ we buy some, too
A.shall; Will B.will; Shall C.is; Shall D.are; Shall
13.—According to the legend, sailors could hear mermaids ________ in the night each time they sailed across
that part of the sea.
—Right. People were afraid, so they ________ in many gods at that time.
A.sang; believe B.are singing; believed C.singing; were believing D.sing;
believed
14.________ good weather! It is ________ to go hiking with some friends.
A.What; fun B.How; fun C.How; funny D.What; funny
15.—We are going to have the final exam tomorrow.
—________
A.Good idea! B.Good luck! C.Really D.Let’s go!
二、完形填空(共 15 小题:每小题 1 分,计 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
In September 2019, I was travelling along Cabbage Tree Creek (小溪) alone. It was not easy to travel there.
Although I’d done it many times before, I wanted to be 16 . So I filled my backpack with essentials, like
snacks, warm clothes, and maps.
I reached the base of a waterfall. From there, I started 17 the rocks at the right side of the falls.
But around three-quarters of the way up, I made a mistake and broke my left foot on a rock before 18
into the water. I knew I was in 19 as soon as I started swimming. Finally, I 20 myself out of
the water and saw that my foot was dangling (悬垂) from my leg. I used a splint (夹板) to keep them in 21 .
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Then I got my phone from my dry bag. There was no signal (信号), but I guessed I could 22 the 30
metres east to get it. However, as I went to put the phone in my pocket, it fell into the creek. Now I found myself
in an even more dangerous situation.
Deep in a thick forest, there was no 23 that anyone would find me. I knew there was an open
space between two creeks three kilometres away, where a helicopter (直升机) could notice me.
As I couldn’t walk, I set off on my 24 with the help of my right hand. The following three days
were very tiring. Every metre I stopped to take a rest. To keep myself 25 , I thought about my family
and 26 myself. 27 , I was saved by a helicopter in the end.
I was told it was my manager who found I hadn’t 28 on Monday morning and phoned my sister.
She called a few people, including my friend Judy, who 29 to know about my walking plans. I didn’t
even remember telling her, but I was so 30 I had!
Now I’m back to enjoying the great outdoor activities—but I always tell people where I’m going.
16.A.difficult B.safe C.famous D.friendly
17.A.cutting B.climbing C.cleaning D.checking
18.A.hiding B.looking C.jumping D.dropping
19.A.time B.order C.trouble D.control
20.A.pulled B.pushed C.reached D.gave
21.A.mind B.case C.touch D.place
22.A.run B.make C.walk D.hear
23.A.doubt B.chance C.worry D.secret
24.A.head B.neck C.bottom D.shoulder
25.A.changing B.going C.imagining D.waiting
26.A.taught B.enjoyed C.showed D.encouraged
27.A.Luckily B.Gradually C.Suddenly D.Normally
28.A.turned up B.turned down C.turned off D.turned out
29.A.refused B.failed C.pretended D.happened
30.A.sorry B.confident C.thankful D.proud
三、阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,计 30 分)
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阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Do you know face changing The amazing skill in Sichuan Opera is used to express the changing feelings
of characters.
There are over 300 kinds of local operas in China. Among them, Sichuan Opera is one of the oldest. A
large number of Sichuan Opera performers are active around Sichuan Province.
Sichuan Opera has three special skills: changing faces, spitting (吐) fire, and rolling lights. Only a few
masters have mastered the skill in changing faces. They know how to change Sichuan Opera masks magically. As
they shake their arms and turn their heads, their painted masks change again and again.
In the beginning, opera artists changed the color of their faces during performances by blowing into a bowl
of red, black or gold powder (粉末). Later, opera artists began using masks made of oiled paper. At present, most
artists use silk masks.
31.Why is face changing used in Sichuan Opera
A.To express characters’ feelings. B.To make characters look active.
C.To show artists’ perfect skills. D.To show the painted masks.
32.What are the masks most artists use nowadays made of
A.Paper. B.Silk. C.Powder. D.Nothing.
33.What’s the best title for the text
A.How to enjoy face changing B.The history of Sichuan Opera
C.How to perform face changing D.The face changing of Sichuan Opera
B
Man’s Best Friend: The Loyal Dog
Dogs, who have been our friends for thousands of years, are more than just pets—they’re family. With their
wagging tails and warm eyes, these loyal animals can understand human emotions better than many people think.
They could once work as hunters or guards, but today, they often become companions that bring joy to our lives.
In cities, you may see homeless dogs wandering the streets. Sadly, some humans forget their responsibility
to look after these animals. Thankfully, many kind people work to save them. Animal shelters allow volunteers to
feed and care for sick or lonely dogs. With proper training, even scared dogs can become confident and friendly.
Dogs’ amazing abilities make them true heroes. Some can smell diseases in humans, while others help
blind people walk safely. Police dogs could find missing persons or detect danger. Their bravery and intelligence
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remind us why they deserve our respect.
If you want to adopt a dog, remember: they need daily walks, healthy food, and lots of love. A happy dog’s
playful energy will fill your home with laughter. Let’s promise never to forget that saving animals is also saving
kindness in our world.
34.What could dogs do in the past according to the text
A.Play with children daily. B.Work as hunters or guards.
C.Detect diseases in humans. D.Guide blind people safely.
35.What do animal shelters allow volunteers to do
A.Train police dogs for danger detection. B.Adopt all homeless dogs immediately.
C.Feed and care for sick dogs. D.Build new homes for stray dogs.
36.What special ability do police dogs have
A.Smell flowers in gardens. B.Find missing persons.
C.Bring joy to families. D.Cook healthy meals.
37.What do dogs need most when being adopted
A.Expensive toys and fancy clothes. B.Daily walks and healthy food.
C.Being left alone at home. D.Weekly visits to pet salons.
C
The Internet has become an important part of our lives. But do you know how it all started
The story of the Internet began in the 1960s. At that time, the United States government wanted to create a
network that could still work even if part of it was damaged. Scientists and engineers started to develop a system
called ARPANET / ɑ p net/. This was the early form of the Internet.
In the beginning, ARPANET was mainly used by universities and the government. It allowed people to share
information and communicate with each other over long distances. But it was very different from the Internet we
know today. The connection was slow, and the information was mainly text-based. As time went by, technology
improved. The invention of personal computers made it easier for people to access the network. In the 1990s, the
World Wide Web was developed. This made the Internet much more user-friendly. People could now see pictures,
watch videos, and visit different websites.
Today, the Internet has changed our lives in many ways. We can shop online, learn new knowledge, and keep
in touch with friends and family around the world. But with the development of the Internet, there are also some
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problems, such as online privacy and security issues.
38.When did the story of the Internet begin
A.In the 1950s. B.In the 1960s. C.In the 1980s. D.In the 1990s.
39.What was ARPANET
A.The early form of the Internet. B.A type of computer. C.A website. D.A kind of software.
40.Why was ARPANET mainly used by universities and the government at first
A.Because it was too expensive for ordinary people.
B.Because it was difficult to operate.
C.Because it was mainly for sharing information and communication over long distances.
D.Because it was only available in universities and government offices.
41.What made the Internet more user-friendly in the 1990s
A.The invention of personal computers.
B.The development of the World Wide Web.
C.The improvement of connection speed.
D.The appearance of online shopping.
D
Do you know the 2025 World Expo (世博会) will happen in Osaka, Japan, from April 13th to October 13th
The World Expo is a wonderful activity and people from different countries can show their culture, new things,
and ideas there. It happens every five years, and this time, the theme (主题) is “Designing Future Society for Our
Lives” (构建未来世界,想象明日生活).
The mascot (吉祥物) of the 2025 World Expo is called “Myaku-Myaku”. It looks like a colorful shape
made of soft lines. It shows the friendship among people, nature, and the future.
Osaka is a metropolis (大都会). It’s one of the biggest cities in Japan and it’s also the center of economy
(经济) and culture. It is famous for its delicious food, like takoyaki (章鱼小丸子) and okonomiyaki (日式煎饼).
During the World Expo, many visitors from all over the world will come to Osaka to enjoy the event (事件) and
try local food.
The Expo will also have fun activities for children. Kids can play games and learn about new things and the
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environment (环境). It will be wonderful for families to learn together.
42.How does the writer start the passage
A.By listing numbers. B.By asking a question. C.By giving an example. D.
By telling a story.
43.When is the next World Expo
A.In 2027. B.In 2028. C.In 2029. D.In 2030.
44.What can we know from the passage
A.You can come to London to join the EXPO next year, in 2026.
B.Only kids can have fun in EXPO this year.
C.People all over the world don’t like the mascot of 2025 world EXPO.
D.Visitors around the world will come to Osaka to enjoy the event and try local food.
45.In which part of a newspaper can we read this text
A.Animal Friends. B.World News. C.School Life. D.Sports World.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共 60 分)
四、词汇运用(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,计 10 分)
根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空
缺处所填单词的正确形式。
46.Tom always has fun (watch) TV with his family.
47.It is said our city (build) another science museum in three years.
48.Remember (organization) your notes very carefully before giving a speech.
49.—What about (add) some tomatoes to the soup
—Just do it. And we’ll find out whether it turns out to be a good idea or not.
50.Bob is popular because he’s really (friend) to everyone.
51.The birds start singing when the sun is (醒着).
52.When spring comes, the whole forest will look like a (仙境).
53.They can’t (负担起) to go on holiday abroad this year.
54.You’d better read the (安全) tips before you use the machine.
55.You can’t (想象) what a good time we had working together on the project.
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五、阅读表达(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,计 10 分)
Little Snow White
Now, when Snow White found herself alone in the wild woods, she trembled with fear. She ran until her
feet hurt. When it was almost evening, she came to a little house.
Everything there was very small, but pretty and clean. There stood a little table ready laid, covered with a
white cloth, seven little plates, seven knives and forks and drinking-cups. By the wall stood seven little beds, side
by side, covered with clean white quilts. Snow White, being hungry and thirsty, ate a little porridge and bread
from each plate, and drank a little water from each cup, so as not to finish up alone.
After that she felt tired, but the seven beds did not seem to suit her. She tried the first bed, but it was too
hard. The second was too soft ... Finally, the last one was just right!
When it was quite dark, the masters of the house came home. They were seven dwarfs. Their jobs were to
mine for gold in the mountains. They noticed someone must have been in, as everything was not in the same order
where they left it.
56.Why did Snow White run in the wild woods
57.How was everything in the little house.
58.Did Snow White finish up all the food and water
59.What job did the seven dwarfs do
60.If you were Snow White, would you enter the strange house Why
六、短文填空(共 10 空;每空 1 分,计 10 分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Clouds change every second, bringing nature’s beauty to us. But do you notice the c 61
Cloud spotting, by its name, is just looking at clouds. Some people do cloud spotting just for f 62 .
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Others do it to b 63 understand clouds, from their shapes to their names.
Ji Yun is a cloud spotting expert (专家) in Beijing. One day, Ji got a m 64 from a friend, saying that
some special clouds were heading towards southeastern Beijing. Ji bought tickets and went on a high-speed train
to run a 65 them right away.
“As soon as I got the i 66 , I rushed out of my home. After guessing w 67 they would go, I
took a train to Tianjin. In the end, I managed (设法) to take some wonderful p 68 in the Wuqing district
of Tianjin,”Ji said.
This experience made Ji famous among the cloud spotters. He set up a WeChat group later to bring people with
same hobbies t 69 . And if your hobbies are the same as theirs, you can j 70 it. I believe they’ll
guide you to see more wonderful clouds.
七、书面表达(计 30 分)
A. 句子翻译(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,计 10 分)
将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线
71.我可以把它借给你。
72.它是一本古代中国的奇幻故事集。
73.我觉得骑马很酷。
.
74.当河流发洪水时,它们有时会破坏家园和生命。什么也阻挡不了它们。(汉译英)
75.这只狗喜欢收集树枝,而且从不打架。(汉译英)
B. 写作(计 20 分)
76.快乐轻松的暑假就要来临,你打算怎么过得充实又有意义(meaningful)?请以“My Summer
Holiday”为题,根据以下提示介绍下自己的暑假计划。
提示:
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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷,押题预测
study
good habits sports
...
My plan for the
summer holiday
housework
meaningful things trip
...
要求:
1. 短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥。
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。
3. 词数 60 左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
My Summer Holiday
The summer holiday is coming. I think I can have a colourful and meaningful holiday.
______________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
______________
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2024-2025 学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷(扬州专用)
英语
注意事项:
1.全卷满分 120 分。考试时间为 100 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答
在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考
试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答
案。答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第 I 卷(选择题 共 60 分)
一、单项选择(本题共 15 小题;每题 1 分,满分 15 分)
在下列各题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案
1.—How about visiting the museum tomorrow
—It ________ like a good idea.
A.hears B.listens C.sounds D.listens to
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——明天去参观博物馆怎么样?——听起来像是个好主意。
考查动词词义辨析。hears 听见,强调结果;listens 听,强调动作;sounds 听起来,作系动词;listens to 听,
后跟听的内容。根据句式结构,可知应填系动词即“sounds”,后跟表语。故选 C。
2.This isn’t my sister’s skirt. ______ is blue.
A.Mine B.His C.Yours D.Hers
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这不是我妹妹的裙子。她的是蓝色的。
考查代词辨析。Mine 我的; His 他的;Yours 你的,你们的;Hers 她的。根据“This isn’t my sister’s skirt.”
可知此处指妹妹的裙子,用名词性物主代词 hers。故选 D。
3.Mary is studying in ________ university in Beijing now. She watched ________ educational film with her
classmates yesterday.
A.a; an B.an; the C.an; an D.an; a
【答案】A
【详解】句意:玛丽现在在北京的一所大学学习。昨天她和同学们一起看了一部教育片。
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考查冠词。冠词 a 一个,表泛指,放在辅音音素开头的单词前面;an 一个,表泛指,放在元音音素开头的
单词前面;the 这个,表特指。第一空,根据 university 表泛指,辅音音素开头,应用 a 修饰;第二空,educational
film 表泛指,元音音素开头,应用 an 修饰。故选 A。
4.In China when the traffic light is red, you _____ cross the road.
A.mustn’t B.must C.need D.needn’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在中国当交通灯是红的时候,你必须不能穿过马路。A. mustn’t 必须不能; B. must 必须;
C. need 需要; D. needn’t 不需要;根据句意故选 A
5.The dish ________ delicious. I can’t wait to taste it.
A.looks B.smells C.tastes D.sounds
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这道菜闻起来很香。我等不及要尝一尝了。
考查感官动词辨析。looks 看起来;smells 闻起来;tastes 尝起来;sounds 听起来。根据“I can’t wait to taste it”
可知,此处说明说话者是通过嗅觉感知到菜肴的美味。故选 B。
6.—Did Quan Jinpeng train diving (潜水) yesterday
—Yes, and he practices as ________ as his sister, Quan Hongchan.
A.hard B.hardly C.harder D.more hardly
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——全进鹏昨天训练跳水了吗?——是的,他和他的姐姐全红婵一样努力练习。
考查 as…as 的用法。hard 努力地;hardly 几乎不;harder 更努力地。根据“Yes, and he practices as…as his sister,
Quan Hongchan.”可知,此处说的是和他的姐姐全红婵一样努力练习,排除 B、D 选项;as…as 中间用副词
原级比较,因此此处用 hard。故选 A。
7.More than four ________ Chinese athletes took part in the Olympic games in 2024. Among them, Pan Zhanle
finished ________ first in the men’s 100-metre freestyle swimming event.
A.hundreds; the B.hundred; the C.hundred; / D.hundreds; /
【答案】C
【详解】句意:2024 年,400 多名中国运动员参加了奥运会。其中,潘展乐在男子 100 米自由泳比赛中获
得第一名。
考查数词和冠词的用法。第一个空前有具体数字 four,表示“百”时用 hundred(不加 s),若表示不确定数
量(如“数百人”)则用“hundreds of”,但此处有具体数字 four,故用单数形式。第二个空后有序数词 first
作副词修饰动词,则空格处不加 the。此处 first 直接修饰动词 finished,空格处故不填。故选 C。
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8.The school band will _________ a New Year music show in January.
A.put on B.put up C.put down D.put away
【答案】A
【详解】句意:学校乐队将在一月份举办新年音乐表演。
考查动词短语。put on 举行,穿上;put up 搭建,张贴;put down 放下,镇压;put away 收起来,放好。
根据“a New Year music show in January.”可知,这里是举办新年音乐表演。故选 A。
9.I like listening to ________ music, because they make me ________.
A.relaxing; relaxed B.relaxed; relaxing C.relax; relaxing D.relaxed; relax
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我喜欢听轻松的音乐,因为它们让我放松。
考查形容词用法。relaxing 令人放松的,形容词,修饰事物;relaxed 放松的,形容词,修饰人;relax 放松,
动词。第一空应用形容词 relaxing 作定语,修饰名词 music;第二空应用形容词 relaxed 作宾语补足语,修
饰人。故选 A。
10.The exam is very easy. but I don’t think _______ can pass it.
A.anybody B.everybody C.nobody D.somebody
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这次考试很容易,但是我认为并非每个人都能通过考试。
考查不定代词的用法。anybody 任何人; everybody 每人,人人; nobody 没有人; somebody 某人。因
为but后是否定句,句子的主语是第一人称,谓语动词是think,这时出现了否定转移的情况;not与everybody
连用表示部分否定,根据句意故选 B。
11.Listen! I hear some birds ___________ the tree.
A.sing in B.singing in C.sing on D.singing on
【答案】B
【详解】考查介词习惯用法及非谓语动词。当某物在树上时,用介词 in。on 表示某物长在树上。句意:听,
我听见一些小鸟在树上唱歌。现在分词作宾语补足语表示正在进行的伴随性动作,和被修饰词是主谓关系。
故选 B。
12.Tom’s father ________ buy some bread. ________ we buy some, too
A.shall; Will B.will; Shall C.is; Shall D.are; Shall
【答案】B
【详解】句意:汤姆的父亲要买些面包。我们也买一些好吗?
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考查一般将来时。一般将来时构成是 shall/will+do sth.,shall 多用于第一人称(I,we),而 will 可用于各种
人称(多用于第二人称和第三人称)。分析句子结构,第一个空格处只能用 will,第二个空格处可以使用
Shall/Will;故选 B。
13.—According to the legend, sailors could hear mermaids ________ in the night each time they sailed across
that part of the sea.
—Right. People were afraid, so they ________ in many gods at that time.
A.sang; believe B.are singing; believed C.singing; were believing D.sing;
believed
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——根据传说,水手们每次夜里航行穿过那片海域时,都能听到美人鱼唱歌。——对。那
时人们很害怕,所以他们信仰很多神。
考查非谓语和一般过去时。hear sb. do sth.表示“听到某人经常做某事或做了某事”;hear sb. doing sth.表示“听
到某人正在做某事”。根据“each time”可知,用 hear sb do sth.结构。语境时态是一般过去时,故用 believed。
故选 D。
14.________ good weather! It is ________ to go hiking with some friends.
A.What; fun B.How; fun C.How; funny D.What; funny
【答案】A
【详解】句意:多好的天气啊! 和一些朋友去徒步旅行是很有趣的。
考查感叹句。根据“...good weather!”可知,该句是感叹句,句子的中心词 weather 为不可数名词,故应用
what 引导的感叹句,结构为“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”,排除选项 B、C;再根据 It is fun to
do sth“做某事是有趣的”可知,空格处应填 fun。故选 A。
15.—We are going to have the final exam tomorrow.
—________
A.Good idea! B.Good luck! C.Really D.Let’s go!
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我们明天将要进行期末考试。——祝你好运!
考查情景交际。Good idea 好主意;Good luck 祝你好运;Really 真的吗;Let’s go 让我们去吧。根据“We are
going to have the final exam tomorrow.”可知我们明天要进行期末考试,Good luck!“祝你好运!”符合题意。故
选 B。
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二、完形填空(共 15 小题:每小题 1 分,计 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
In September 2019, I was travelling along Cabbage Tree Creek (小溪) alone. It was not easy to travel there.
Although I’d done it many times before, I wanted to be 16 . So I filled my backpack with essentials, like
snacks, warm clothes, and maps.
I reached the base of a waterfall. From there, I started 17 the rocks at the right side of the falls.
But around three-quarters of the way up, I made a mistake and broke my left foot on a rock before 18
into the water. I knew I was in 19 as soon as I started swimming. Finally, I 20 myself out of
the water and saw that my foot was dangling (悬垂) from my leg. I used a splint (夹板) to keep them in 21 .
Then I got my phone from my dry bag. There was no signal (信号), but I guessed I could 22 the 30
metres east to get it. However, as I went to put the phone in my pocket, it fell into the creek. Now I found myself
in an even more dangerous situation.
Deep in a thick forest, there was no 23 that anyone would find me. I knew there was an open
space between two creeks three kilometres away, where a helicopter (直升机) could notice me.
As I couldn’t walk, I set off on my 24 with the help of my right hand. The following three days
were very tiring. Every metre I stopped to take a rest. To keep myself 25 , I thought about my family
and 26 myself. 27 , I was saved by a helicopter in the end.
I was told it was my manager who found I hadn’t 28 on Monday morning and phoned my sister.
She called a few people, including my friend Judy, who 29 to know about my walking plans. I didn’t
even remember telling her, but I was so 30 I had!
Now I’m back to enjoying the great outdoor activities—but I always tell people where I’m going.
16.A.difficult B.safe C.famous D.friendly
17.A.cutting B.climbing C.cleaning D.checking
18.A.hiding B.looking C.jumping D.dropping
19.A.time B.order C.trouble D.control
20.A.pulled B.pushed C.reached D.gave
21.A.mind B.case C.touch D.place
22.A.run B.make C.walk D.hear
23.A.doubt B.chance C.worry D.secret
24.A.head B.neck C.bottom D.shoulder
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25.A.changing B.going C.imagining D.waiting
26.A.taught B.enjoyed C.showed D.encouraged
27.A.Luckily B.Gradually C.Suddenly D.Normally
28.A.turned up B.turned down C.turned off D.turned out
29.A.refused B.failed C.pretended D.happened
30.A.sorry B.confident C.thankful D.proud
【答案】
16.B 17.B 18.D 19.C 20.A 21.D 22.B 23.B 24.C 25.B 26.
D 27.A 28.A 29.D 30.C
【导语】本文讲述了作者一次外出旅行遇险的经历。
16.句意:虽然我以前做过很多次,但我希望保证安全。
difficult 困难的;safe 安全的;famous 著名的;friendly 友好的。根据“So I filled my backpack with essentials,
like snacks, warm clothes, and maps.”可知是保证自己的安全,故选 B。
17.句意:从那里开始,我开始攀爬瀑布右侧的岩石。
cutting 切割;climbing 攀爬;cleaning 清洁;checking 检查。根据“I reached the base of a waterfall.”以及后文
描述作者受伤可知,此处是指作者开始攀爬瀑布右侧的岩石,故选 B。
18.句意:但是在大约四分之三的路程时,我犯了一个错误,在落水前脚撞到了石头上,结果左脚骨折了。
hiding 躲藏;looking 看;jumping 跳;dropping 掉落。根据“I made a mistake”以及“into the water”可知,此
处是指作者在攀岩过程中犯了错误,不慎掉入水里,故选 D。
19.句意:我一开始游泳就知道我遇到麻烦了。
time 时间;order 顺序;trouble 麻烦;control 控制。根据“I knew I was in…as soon as I started swimming.”以
及后文描述作者受伤可知,此处是指作者一开始游泳就知道自己遇到麻烦了,in trouble 为固定短语,意为
“处于困境中”,故选 C。
20.句意:最后,我把自己从水里拉了出来,发现我的脚从腿上悬了下来。
pulled 拉;pushed 推;reached 到达;gave 给。根据“myself out of the water”可知,此处是指作者把自己从
水里拉了出来,pull…out of…为固定短语,意为“把……从……拉出来”,故选 A。
21.句意:我用夹板把它们固定住。
mind 头脑;case 情况;touch 触摸;place 位置。根据“I used a splint (夹板) to keep them in…”可知,此处是
指作者用夹板把断腿固定住,in place“在适当位置”,故选 D。
22.句意:没有信号,但是我猜我可以向东走 30 米来获取信号。
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run 跑;make 制作;walk 走;hear 听见。根据“the 30 metres east”可知,此处是指作者猜测可以向东走 30
米来获取信号,make the 30 metres east 是指“向东行走 30 米”,故选 B。
23.句意:在茂密的森林深处,没机会有人会找到我。
doubt 怀疑;chance 机会;worry 担心;secret 秘密。根据“there was no…that anyone would find me”可知,此
处是指没机会有人会找到我,故选 B。
24.句意:由于我不能走路,所以我借助右手,用屁股挪动着出发了。
head 头;neck 脖子;bottom 屁股;shoulder 肩膀。根据“As I couldn’t walk”以及“with the help of my right hand”
可知,此处是指作者用屁股挪动着出发了。故选 C。
25.句意:为了让自己保持继续前进,我想到了我的家人并鼓励自己。
changing 改变;going 去;imagining 想象;waiting 等待。根据“I thought about my family and…myself”可知,
此处是指为了让自己保持继续前进,keep going“继续前进”,故选 B。
26.句意:为了让自己保持继续前进,我想到了我的家人并鼓励自己。
taught 教;enjoyed 享受;showed 展示;encouraged 鼓励。根据“I thought about my family and…myself”可知,
此处是指作者想到了家人并鼓励自己,故选 D。
27.句意:幸运的是,我最后被直升机救了。
Luckily 幸运地;Gradually 逐渐地;Suddenly 突然地;Normally 正常地。根据“I was saved by a helicopter in
the end”可知,此处是指作者最后被直升机救了,这是一件幸运的事,故选 A。
28.句意:我被告知是我的经理发现我周一早上没有露面,就给我姐姐打了电话。
turned up 露面;turned down 拒绝;turned off 关闭;turned out 结果是。根据“I hadn’t…on Monday morning
and phoned my sister”可知,此处是指作者的经理发现作者周一早上没有露面,就给作者的姐姐打了电话,
故选 A。
29.句意:她给几个人打了电话,包括我的朋友朱迪,她碰巧知道我的徒步计划。
refused 拒绝;failed 失败;pretended 假装;happened 发生,碰巧。根据“know about my walking plans”可知,
此处是指作者的朋友朱迪碰巧知道作者的徒步计划,happen to do sth 意为“碰巧做某事”,符合题意,故选
D。
30.句意:我甚至不记得告诉过她,但我很感激我告诉了。
sorry 抱歉的;confident 自信的;thankful 感激的;proud 自豪的。根据“I didn’t even remember telling her”
以及后文描述作者被救可知,此处是指作者很感激自己告诉了朱迪自己的计划,thankful 意为“感激的”,
符合题意,故选 C。
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三、阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,计 30 分)
阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Do you know face changing The amazing skill in Sichuan Opera is used to express the changing feelings
of characters.
There are over 300 kinds of local operas in China. Among them, Sichuan Opera is one of the oldest. A
large number of Sichuan Opera performers are active around Sichuan Province.
Sichuan Opera has three special skills: changing faces, spitting (吐) fire, and rolling lights. Only a few
masters have mastered the skill in changing faces. They know how to change Sichuan Opera masks magically. As
they shake their arms and turn their heads, their painted masks change again and again.
In the beginning, opera artists changed the color of their faces during performances by blowing into a bowl
of red, black or gold powder (粉末). Later, opera artists began using masks made of oiled paper. At present, most
artists use silk masks.
31.Why is face changing used in Sichuan Opera
A.To express characters’ feelings. B.To make characters look active.
C.To show artists’ perfect skills. D.To show the painted masks.
32.What are the masks most artists use nowadays made of
A.Paper. B.Silk. C.Powder. D.Nothing.
33.What’s the best title for the text
A.How to enjoy face changing B.The history of Sichuan Opera
C.How to perform face changing D.The face changing of Sichuan Opera
【答案】31.A 32.B 33.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了非物质文化遗产——川剧变脸,介绍了其发展历史、表现形式。
31.细节理解题。根据“Do you know face changing The amazing skill in Sichuan Opera is used to express the
changing feelings of characters.”可知,变脸在川剧中被使用是为了表达角色的情感。故选 A。
32.细节理解题。根据“In the beginning, opera artists changed the color of their faces during performances by
blowing into a bowl of red, black or gold powder (粉末) . Later, opera artists began using masks made of oiled
paper. At present, most artists use silk masks.”可知,如今大多数艺术家使用的面具是由丝绸制成的。故选 B。
33.主旨大意题。文章开篇引出变脸,接着介绍了川剧的地位,川剧中的特殊技能(重点讲了变脸),以
及变脸中面具的发展变化等,都是围绕川剧的变脸展开的。所以这篇文章最好的标题是“The face changing
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of Sichuan Opera”。故选 D。
B
Man’s Best Friend: The Loyal Dog
Dogs, who have been our friends for thousands of years, are more than just pets—they’re family. With their
wagging tails and warm eyes, these loyal animals can understand human emotions better than many people think.
They could once work as hunters or guards, but today, they often become companions that bring joy to our lives.
In cities, you may see homeless dogs wandering the streets. Sadly, some humans forget their responsibility
to look after these animals. Thankfully, many kind people work to save them. Animal shelters allow volunteers to
feed and care for sick or lonely dogs. With proper training, even scared dogs can become confident and friendly.
Dogs’ amazing abilities make them true heroes. Some can smell diseases in humans, while others help
blind people walk safely. Police dogs could find missing persons or detect danger. Their bravery and intelligence
remind us why they deserve our respect.
If you want to adopt a dog, remember: they need daily walks, healthy food, and lots of love. A happy dog’s
playful energy will fill your home with laughter. Let’s promise never to forget that saving animals is also saving
kindness in our world.
34.What could dogs do in the past according to the text
A.Play with children daily. B.Work as hunters or guards.
C.Detect diseases in humans. D.Guide blind people safely.
35.What do animal shelters allow volunteers to do
A.Train police dogs for danger detection. B.Adopt all homeless dogs immediately.
C.Feed and care for sick dogs. D.Build new homes for stray dogs.
36.What special ability do police dogs have
A.Smell flowers in gardens. B.Find missing persons.
C.Bring joy to families. D.Cook healthy meals.
37.What do dogs need most when being adopted
A.Expensive toys and fancy clothes. B.Daily walks and healthy food.
C.Being left alone at home. D.Weekly visits to pet salons.
【答案】34.B 35.C 36.B 37.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了狗作为人类最忠诚的朋友,从古至今在不同角色中的表现,以及它们对人类社会
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的贡献和需要人类的关爱。
34.细节理解题。根据“They could once work as hunters or guards...”可知,狗过去曾担任狩猎或守卫。故选
B。
35.细节理解题。根据“Animal shelters allow volunteers to feed and care for sick or lonely dogs.”可知,收容所
允许志愿者照料生病狗狗。故选 C。
36.细节理解题。根据“Police dogs could find missing persons or detect danger.”可知,警犬可以找到失踪的
人或发现危险。故选 B。
37.细节理解题。根据“If you want to adopt a dog, remember: they need daily walks, healthy food, and lots of
love.”可知,狗狗需要每天散步、健康的食物和大量的爱。故选 B。
C
The Internet has become an important part of our lives. But do you know how it all started
The story of the Internet began in the 1960s. At that time, the United States government wanted to create a
network that could still work even if part of it was damaged. Scientists and engineers started to develop a system
called ARPANET / ɑ p net/. This was the early form of the Internet.
In the beginning, ARPANET was mainly used by universities and the government. It allowed people to share
information and communicate with each other over long distances. But it was very different from the Internet we
know today. The connection was slow, and the information was mainly text-based. As time went by, technology
improved. The invention of personal computers made it easier for people to access the network. In the 1990s, the
World Wide Web was developed. This made the Internet much more user-friendly. People could now see pictures,
watch videos, and visit different websites.
Today, the Internet has changed our lives in many ways. We can shop online, learn new knowledge, and keep
in touch with friends and family around the world. But with the development of the Internet, there are also some
problems, such as online privacy and security issues.
38.When did the story of the Internet begin
A.In the 1950s. B.In the 1960s. C.In the 1980s. D.In the 1990s.
39.What was ARPANET
A.The early form of the Internet. B.A type of computer. C.A website. D.A kind of software.
40.Why was ARPANET mainly used by universities and the government at first
A.Because it was too expensive for ordinary people.
B.Because it was difficult to operate.
C.Because it was mainly for sharing information and communication over long distances.
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D.Because it was only available in universities and government offices.
41.What made the Internet more user-friendly in the 1990s
A.The invention of personal computers.
B.The development of the World Wide Web.
C.The improvement of connection speed.
D.The appearance of online shopping.
【答案】38.B 39.A 40.C 41.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了互联网的发展历史,从 1960 年代的 ARPANET 开始,到 1990 年代万维网的出现,
以及现在的影响和问题。
38.细节理解题。根据“The story of the Internet began in the 1960s.”可知,互联网的起源是 20 世纪 60 年代。
故选 B。
39.细节理解题。根据“Scientists and engineers started to develop a system called ARPANET / ɑ p net/. This was
the early form of the Internet.”可知,ARPANET 是互联网的早期形态。故选 A。
40.细节理解题。根据“In the beginning, ARPANET was mainly used by universities and the government. It
allowed people to share information and communicate with each other over long distances.”可知,ARPANET 最
初的用途是远距离信息共享和通信,因此被大学和政府使用。故选 C。
41.细节理解题。根据“In the 1990s, the World Wide Web was developed. This made the Internet much more
user-friendly.”可知,万维网的开发直接提升了互联网的用户友好性。故选 B。
D
Do you know the 2025 World Expo (世博会) will happen in Osaka, Japan, from April 13th to October 13th
The World Expo is a wonderful activity and people from different countries can show their culture, new things,
and ideas there. It happens every five years, and this time, the theme (主题) is “Designing Future Society for Our
Lives” (构建未来世界,想象明日生活).
The mascot (吉祥物) of the 2025 World Expo is called “Myaku-Myaku”. It looks like a colorful shape
made of soft lines. It shows the friendship among people, nature, and the future.
Osaka is a metropolis (大都会). It’s one of the biggest cities in Japan and it’s also the center of economy
(经济) and culture. It is famous for its delicious food, like takoyaki (章鱼小丸子) and okonomiyaki (日式煎饼).
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During the World Expo, many visitors from all over the world will come to Osaka to enjoy the event (事件) and
try local food.
The Expo will also have fun activities for children. Kids can play games and learn about new things and the
environment (环境). It will be wonderful for families to learn together.
42.How does the writer start the passage
A.By listing numbers. B.By asking a question. C.By giving an example. D.
By telling a story.
43.When is the next World Expo
A.In 2027. B.In 2028. C.In 2029. D.In 2030.
44.What can we know from the passage
A.You can come to London to join the EXPO next year, in 2026.
B.Only kids can have fun in EXPO this year.
C.People all over the world don’t like the mascot of 2025 world EXPO.
D.Visitors around the world will come to Osaka to enjoy the event and try local food.
45.In which part of a newspaper can we read this text
A.Animal Friends. B.World News. C.School Life. D.Sports World.
【答案】42.B 43.D 44.D 45.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了 2025 大阪世博会的相关内容,包括其时间、主题、吉祥物和活动等。
42.细节理解题。根据“Do you know the 2025 World Expo will happen in Osaka, Japan, from April 13th to
October 13th ”可知,本文通过提问的方式展开。故选 B。
43.推理判断题。根据“the 2025 World Expo”和“It happens every five years”可知,世博会每五年举办一次,
所以下一次世博会应该是 2030 年。故选 D。
44.细节理解题。根据“During the World Expo, many visitors from all over the world will come to Osaka to enjoy
the event and try local food”可知,来自世界各地的游客会在世博会期间来到大阪享受活动和品尝当地美食。
故选 D。
45.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了 2025 年世博会,属于国际性的活动,所以我们会在“World
News”版块读到它。故选 B。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共 60 分)
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四、词汇运用(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,计 10 分)
根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空
缺处所填单词的正确形式。
46.Tom always has fun (watch) TV with his family.
【答案】watching
【详解】句意:汤姆和家人一起看电视总是很开心。have fun (in) doing sth.做某事获得快乐。故填 watching。
47.It is said our city (build) another science museum in three years.
【答案】will build
【详解】句意:据说我们城市三年后将建造另一个科学博物馆。“in three years”表示“三年后”,是一般将来
时的时间标志。故填 will build。
48.Remember (organization) your notes very carefully before giving a speech.
【答案】to organize
【详解】句意:在发表演讲之前,记得要非常仔细地整理你的笔记。根据“Remember...your notes very carefully
before giving a speech.”可知,“整理笔记”这件事情还未做,remember to do sth.“记得做某事”,所以此处填写
提示词的动词不定式形式作宾语,organize“整理”,动词。故填 to organize。
49.—What about (add) some tomatoes to the soup
—Just do it. And we’ll find out whether it turns out to be a good idea or not.
【答案】adding
【详解】句意:——在汤里加点西红柿怎么样?——去做吧。我们会发现这到底是不是一个好主意。what
about doing sth“做某事怎么样”,动名词作宾语。故填 adding。
50.Bob is popular because he’s really (friend) to everyone.
【答案】friendly
【详解】句意:鲍勃很受欢迎因为他真的对每个人都很友好。根据前文“Bob is popular”可知,是对每个人
都友好,be friendly to sb.“对某人友好”,为固定搭配。故填 friendly。
51.The birds start singing when the sun is (醒着).
【答案】awake
【详解】句意:当太阳醒着的时候,鸟儿开始唱歌。醒着的:awake,在句中作表语,“when the sun is awake”
构成时间状语从句,表示“当太阳醒着的时候(即日出时)”。故填 awake。
52.When spring comes, the whole forest will look like a (仙境).
【答案】wonderland
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【详解】句意:当春天来临时,整个森林看起来就像仙境一样。wonderland“仙境”,a 后接名词单数。故填
wonderland。
53.They can’t (负担起) to go on holiday abroad this year.
【答案】afford
【详解】句意:他们今年没钱去国外度假。afford 负担得起,动词;根据“can’t”可知此处用动词原形,故
填 afford。
54.You’d better read the (安全) tips before you use the machine.
【答案】safety
【详解】句意:在使用机器之前,你最好先阅读安全提示。安全:safety,名词,作定语修饰 tips;safety
tips“安全提示”。故填 safety。
55.You can’t (想象) what a good time we had working together on the project.
【答案】imagine
【详解】句意:你无法想象我们在该项目上共同努力的好时光。想象:imagine,为动词,位于情态动词 can’
t 后用动词原形。故填 imagine。
五、阅读表达(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,计 10 分)
Little Snow White
Now, when Snow White found herself alone in the wild woods, she trembled with fear. She ran until her
feet hurt. When it was almost evening, she came to a little house.
Everything there was very small, but pretty and clean. There stood a little table ready laid, covered with a
white cloth, seven little plates, seven knives and forks and drinking-cups. By the wall stood seven little beds, side
by side, covered with clean white quilts. Snow White, being hungry and thirsty, ate a little porridge and bread
from each plate, and drank a little water from each cup, so as not to finish up alone.
After that she felt tired, but the seven beds did not seem to suit her. She tried the first bed, but it was too
hard. The second was too soft ... Finally, the last one was just right!
When it was quite dark, the masters of the house came home. They were seven dwarfs. Their jobs were to
mine for gold in the mountains. They noticed someone must have been in, as everything was not in the same order
where they left it.
56.Why did Snow White run in the wild woods
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57.How was everything in the little house.
58.Did Snow White finish up all the food and water
59.What job did the seven dwarfs do
60.If you were Snow White, would you enter the strange house Why
【答案】56.Because she was alone and afraid. 57.Everything was very small, but pretty and clean. 58.
No, she didn’t. 59.To mine for gold. 60.Yes, I would. Because it was getting dark and it might be a safe
place.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了白雪公主独自在森林中,因恐惧而奔跑,来到了七个小矮人家里的故
事,体现了白雪公主的天真无邪和好奇心。
56.根据“Now, when Snow White found herself alone in the wild woods, she trembled with fear.”可知,白雪公
主独自一人在野树林里,因恐惧而颤抖,因此奔跑着,想找个安全的地方。故填 Because she was alone and
afraid.
57.根据“Everything there was very small, but pretty and clean.”可知,屋里所有的东西都很小,但很干净整
洁。故填 Everything was very small, but pretty and clean.
58.根据“ate a little porridge and bread from each plate, and drank a little water from each cup”可知,白雪公主
从每个盘子里吃一点粥和面包,从每个杯子里喝一点水,这样就不会一个人吃完,因此她没有全吃完。故
填 No, she didn’t.
59.根据“They were seven dwarfs. Their jobs were to mine for gold in the mountains.”可知,七个小矮人的工作
是在山里采金。故填 To mine for gold.
60.本题为开放题,答案不唯一。根据“Now, when Snow White found herself alone in the wild woods, she
trembled with fear. She ran until her feet hurt. When it was almost evening, she came to a little house.”可知,当时
白雪公主独自一人在野外,害怕不已,天快黑了,这个屋子可能可以让她在黑夜里躲避危险,所以选择进
入屋子。故填 Yes, I would. Because it was getting dark and it might be a safe place.
六、短文填空(共 10 空;每空 1 分,计 10 分)
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根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Clouds change every second, bringing nature’s beauty to us. But do you notice the c 61
Cloud spotting, by its name, is just looking at clouds. Some people do cloud spotting just for f 62 .
Others do it to b 63 understand clouds, from their shapes to their names.
Ji Yun is a cloud spotting expert (专家) in Beijing. One day, Ji got a m 64 from a friend, saying that
some special clouds were heading towards southeastern Beijing. Ji bought tickets and went on a high-speed train
to run a 65 them right away.
“As soon as I got the i 66 , I rushed out of my home. After guessing w 67 they would go, I
took a train to Tianjin. In the end, I managed (设法) to take some wonderful p 68 in the Wuqing district
of Tianjin,”Ji said.
This experience made Ji famous among the cloud spotters. He set up a WeChat group later to bring people with
same hobbies t 69 . And if your hobbies are the same as theirs, you can j 70 it. I believe they’ll
guide you to see more wonderful clouds.
【答案】
61.(c)hange 62.(f)un 63.(b)etter 64.(m)essage 65.(a)fter 66.(i)nformation 67.
(w)here 68.(p)ictures/photos 69.(t)ogether 70.(j)oin
【导语】本文介绍了观云的相关内容。
61.句意:但你注意到变化了吗?根据“Clouds change every second,…But do you notice the c”可知,此处应
询问你注意到变化了吗,change“变化”,名词,故填(c)hange。
62.句意:有些人观云只是为了好玩。根据“Some people do cloud spotting just for … Others do it to…
understand clouds, from their shapes to their names.”可知,此处把观云的人分为两种,一种只是为了好玩,另
一种是为了更好的了解云,fun“乐趣,快乐”符合,故填(f)un。
63.句意:其他人这样做是为了更好地了解云彩,从它们的形状到它们的名字。根据“understand clouds, from
their shapes to their names.”可知,这里指更好的了解云,better“更好地”,副词修饰 understand,故填(b)
etter。
64.句意:一天,季云收到一个朋友的消息,说一些特殊的云正在向北京东南方向移动。根据“saying that
some special clouds were heading towards southeastern Beijing”可知这里指信息,message“信息”,a 后加可数
名词单数,故填(m)essage。
65.句意:季云买了车票,马上坐上高铁去追它们。run after“追赶”,动词短语,故填(a)fter。
66.句意:我一得到消息就冲出了家门。根据上文“One day, Ji got a… from a friend, saying that some special
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clouds were heading towards southeastern Beijing.”结合首字母可知,此处指“一些特殊的云正在向北京东南方
向移动”这个消息,information“消息”,不可数名词,故填(i)nformation。
67.句意:在猜到它们要去哪里之后,我乘火车去了天津。此处指地点,用 where 引导宾语从句,故填(w)
here。
68.句意:最后,我设法在武清拍了一些精彩的照片。take pictures/photos“拍照”,some 后接可数名词复数,
故填(p)ictures/photos。
69.句意:后来他建立了一个微信群,把有相同爱好的人聚在一起。bring sb together“把某人聚在一起”,
故填(t)ogether。
70.句意:如果你的爱好和他们的一样,你可以加入他们。根据“And if your hobbies are the same as theirs,”
可知,这里指加入他们,join“加入”,情态动词 can 后接动词原形,故填(j)oin。
七、书面表达(计 30 分)
A. 句子翻译(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,计 10 分)
将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线
71.我可以把它借给你。
【答案】I can lend it to you.
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,此处使用 lend“借出”,lend sth. to sb.“把某物借给某人”;我:I;可以:can;
把它借给你:lend it to you;情态动词 can 后接动词原形。故填 I can lend it to you.
72.它是一本古代中国的奇幻故事集。
【答案】It’s a collection of ancient Chinese fantasy stories.
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,句中时态为一般现在时;它是:it is;奇幻故事集:a collection of fantasy stories;
古代中国的:ancient Chinese,修饰 fantasy stories。故填 It’s a collection of ancient Chinese fantasy stories.
73.我觉得骑马很酷。
.
【答案】I think horse riding is cool
【详解】该句是宾语从句。I think“我认为”;horse riding“骑马”;主语 horse riding 是第三人称单数,动词
用单三形式 is;cool“酷的”。故填 I think horse riding is cool。
74.当河流发洪水时,它们有时会破坏家园和生命。什么也阻挡不了它们。(汉译英)
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【答案】When rivers flood, they sometimes destroy homes and lives. Nothing can get in their way.
【详解】当……时“when”,句首首字母大写;河流发洪水“ rivers flood”;它们“they”;有时“sometimes”;
破坏“destroy”;家园“homes”;和“and”;生命“lives”;没有什么“nothing”,句首首字母大写;能够“can”;
阻挡它们“get in their way”。故填 When rivers flood, they sometimes destroy homes and lives. Nothing can get in
their way.
75.这只狗喜欢收集树枝,而且从不打架。(汉译英)
【答案】The dog loves to collect sticks and never fights.
【详解】根据中文句子可知,时态为一般现在时,该句是肯定陈述句。“这只狗”可翻译为 The dog,作主语;
love to do sth“喜欢做某事”,此处谓语动词用三单形式 loves;“收集树枝”可翻译为 collect sticks;“而且”可翻
译为 and;“从不”可翻译为 never;“打架”可翻译为 fight,动词原形,此处应该用三单形式 fights。故填 The
dog loves to collect sticks and never fights.
B. 写作(计 20 分)
76.快乐轻松的暑假就要来临,你打算怎么过得充实又有意义(meaningful)?请以“My Summer
Holiday”为题,根据以下提示介绍下自己的暑假计划。
提示:
study
good habits sports
...
My plan for the
summer holiday
housework
meaningful things trip
...
要求:
1. 短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥。
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。
3. 词数 60 左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
My Summer Holiday
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The summer holiday is coming. I think I can have a colourful and meaningful holiday.
______________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
______________
【答案】例文
My Summer Holiday
The summer holiday is coming. I think I can have a colourful and meaningful holiday.
I will get up and go to bed early. I will eat healthy food. Also I will watch TV or play computer for only an
hour. These are good for my health. Then I plan to read four great books to improve myself. After that I am going
to play the guitar because I like it very much. I have to finish my homework on time. As for sports, will run, ride a
bike or swim and so on. I hope to be in good health. Also, I want to be a volunteer to serve in the volleyball games
in Taian. Of course, I would like to help my parents do some cooking, washing and so on. And I’ll travel to
Beijing with my parents for two weeks. I am sure I am going to have an interesting and meaningful summer
vacation.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:一般将来时;
③提示:根据要点提示介绍自己的暑假计划,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯,注意表达准确,逻辑清晰。
[写作步骤]
第一步,以“暑假即将来临”引出话题;
第二步,从生活、学习、运动、家务、旅行等方面具体介绍自己的暑假计划;
第三步,书写结语,表达会度过一个什么样的暑假。
[亮点词汇]
①be good for 对……有好处
②as for 至于
③be in good health 身体健康
[高分句型]
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①After that I am going to play the guitar because I like it very much. (because 引导原因状语从句)
②I am sure I am going to have an interesting and meaningful summer vacation. (be sure 后跟宾语从句)
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