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期末复习之单元语法综合练习 100 题
(Units 1-10)
Unit 1 反身代词和情态动词 should Unit 2 动词不定式 Unit 3 情态动词 could 的用法
Unit 4 until,so that, although 引导的状语从句 Unit 5 过去进行时
Unit 6 Unless,as soon as 和 so...that...引导的状语从句
Unit 7 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级 Units 8-10 现在完成时
Unit 1 反身代词和情态动词 should
1．My friend suggests I go hiking to relax ________ at weekends with her.
A．me B．my C．mine D．myself
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我的朋友建议我周末和她一起去徒步旅行放松一下。
考查代词辨析。me 我，代词宾格；my 我的，形容词性物主代词；mine 我的，名词性物主代词；myself
我自己，反身代词。这是一个省略 that 的宾语从句，从句中主语是 I，此处使用反身代词 myself 来指代主
语，表示“放松我自己”。故选 D。
2．Zheng Chenyu felt lonely when ________ found he could not look after ________ well.
A．him; himself B．him; his C．he; himself D．he; his
【答案】C
【详解】句意：当郑晨宇发现自己不能很好地照顾自己时，他感到很孤独。
考查代词的用法。him 他，宾格；himself 他自己；he 他，主格；his 他的。“when”引导的时间状语从句中，
缺少主语，“he”是主格形式，可作主语，意为“他”；“him”是宾格形式，作宾语，所以第一个空应填“he”，排
除 A、B 选项。“look after oneself”是固定搭配，意为“照顾自己”，这里表示郑晨宇自己照顾自己，所以用反
身代词“himself”，“his”是物主代词，不符合语境，排除 D 选项。故选 C。
3．—Your English is very good. Who taught you
—Nobody. I taught ________.
A．me B．my C．myself D．I
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你的英语非常好。谁教你的？——没有人。我自学的。
考查反身代词的用法。me 我，宾格；my 我的，形容词性物主代词；myself 我自己，反身代词；I 我，主
格。“teach oneself”是固定短语，意为“自学”，这里主语是 I，所以反身代词用 myself。故选 C。
4．The children made this model plane all by ______.
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A．they B．them C．their D．themselves
【答案】D
【详解】句意：孩子们全靠自己制作了这个飞机模型。
考查代词辨析。they 主格代词；them 宾格代词；their 物主代词；themselves 反身代词。by oneself 是固定短
语，意为“单独；独自；靠某人自己”；主语是 The children，是复数形式，其对应的反身代词是 themselves。
故选 D。
5．Safety is very important to all of ________. We students should learn how to protect ________ in the daily life.
A．our; ours B．our; ourselves C．us; ours D．us; ourselves
【答案】D
【详解】句意：安全对我们所有人都非常重要。学生在日常生活中应学会保护自己。
考查人称代词的宾格形式以及反身代词的用法。第一空，“all of...”表示“……中的所有”，of 是介词，后面要
跟人称代词的宾格形式。所以这里应该用“us”，表示“对我们所有人来说”。第二空，根据句子“We students
should learn how to protect...”，这里表达的是“我们学生应该学会如何保护自己”，需要用反身代词。“ourselves”
是 we 对应的反身代词，意为“我们自己”。故选 D。
6．You don’t have to know the writer’s name to find a book. You ________ find it by the title.
A．must B．need C．can D．should
【答案】C
【详解】句意：你不必知道作者的名字就能找到一本书。你可以通过书名找到它。
考查情态动词辨析。must 必须；need 需要；can 能；能够；should 应当。根据前句“don’t have to”可知，找
书不依赖作者名，通过书名能够找到书。故选 C。
7．You ________ eat too much junk food, or you might feel sick or unhealthy.
A．shouldn’t B．must C．needn’t D．can
【答案】A
【详解】句意：你不应该吃太多垃圾食品，否则你可能会感到不适或不健康。
考查情态动词辨析。shouldn’t 不应该；must 必须；needn’t 不必；can 可以/能够。根据“or you might feel sick
or unhealthy”可知，句子强调“不应该吃太多”，故选 A。
8．Sweetie, your room looks like a bomb went off in here! You________ tidy it up right now.
A．can’t B．can C．shouldn’t D．should
【答案】D
【详解】句意：亲爱的，你的房间里好像有炸弹爆炸了！你现在应该把它收拾干净。
考查情态动词辨析。can’t 不可以，不能；can 可以，能够；shouldn’t 不应该；should 应该。根据“your room
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looks like a bomb went off in here!”可知，应该立刻收拾干净。故选 D。
9．Life ________ be only about grades and schoolwork. It’s necessary to find a balance between studying and
enjoying oneself.
A．must B．shouldn’t C．couldn’t D．can
【答案】B
【详解】句意：生活不应该仅仅只关乎成绩和功课。在学习和自我享受之间找到平衡是很有必要的。
考查情态动词辨析。must 必须、一定；shouldn’t 不应该；couldn’t 不能、不可能；can 能、可以。根据“It’
s necessary to find a balance between studying and enjoying oneself.”可知，生活“不应该”只围绕成绩和功课。
B 选项符合语境。故选 B。
10．It’s the last bus. We ________ miss it.
A．may not B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意：这是最后一班公交车。我们不应该错过它。
考查情态动词用法。may not 可能不；needn’t 不必；mustn’t 表禁止；shouldn’t 不应该。根据“It’s the last bus”
可知，此处表示建议，指不应该错过最后一班公交。故选 D。
Unit 2 动词不定式
11．My mum reminded me ________ an umbrella when I left home this morning.
A．take B．taking C．to take D．took
【答案】C
【详解】句意：今天早上我离开家的时候，我妈妈提醒我带把伞。
考查非谓语动词。remind sb. to do sth.意为“提醒某人做某事”，此处是提醒“我”去带伞，要用动词不定式“to
take”。故选 C。
12．It’s dangerous for the young child ________ alone. He should go out with his parents.
A．go B．going C．goes D．to go
【答案】D
【详解】句意：对于年幼的孩子来说，独自外出是危险的。他应该和父母一起外出。
考查非谓语动词。It’s + adj. + for sb + to do sth 是固定句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，it 作形式
主语，动词不定式作真正主语。故选 D。
13．I plan the Summer Palace next Friday.
A．visit B．visiting C．to visit D．visits
【答案】C
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【详解】句意：我计划下周五参观颐和园。
考查动词不定式。根据“plan to do”可知，此处使用不定式 to visit，表示“计划做某事”。故选 C。
14．—John, remember off all the lights when you leave.
—No problem!
A．turn B．turned C．to turn D．turning
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——约翰，记得离开时关掉所有的灯。——没问题！
考查动词非谓语。remember to do sth 表示“记得要做某事”，强调动作尚未发生；remember doing sth 表示“记
得做过某事”，强调动作已经发生。根据句意“off all the lights when you leave.”可知动作尚未发生，应使用
不定式结构。故选 C。
15．Smartphones enable people ________ with each other more conveniently.
A．communicatingB．to communicate C．communicated D．communicate
【答案】B
【详解】句意：智能手机使人们更方便地相互交流。
考查非谓语动词。enable sb to do sth 意为“使某人能够做某事”，应用动词不定式。故选 B。
16．Ms. Li always makes her teaching plans attractive ________ her students.
A．encourage B．encouraged C．encouraging D．to encourage
【答案】D
【详解】句意：李老师总是让她的教学计划对学生有吸引力。
考查动词不定式作目的状语。encourage 是动词原形，意为“鼓励”；encouraged 是过去式和过去分词形式；
encouraging 是现在分词或动名词形式；to encourage 是动词不定式形式。根据语境可知，李老师让教学计
划有吸引力的目的是鼓励她的学生，这里需要用动词不定式来表示目的，故选 D。
17．From now on, I decide ________ positively and be happy.
A．thinking B．to think C．think D．thought
【答案】B
【详解】句意：从今以后，我决定积极思考并保持快乐。
考查非谓语动词。根据“decide”可知，decide to do sth“决定做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故选 B。
18．________ water, turn off the tap after washing your hands.
A．Save B．Saving C．Saved D．To save
【答案】D
【详解】句意：为了节约用水，洗完你的手后关掉水龙头。
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考查非谓语动词。Save 节约，动词原形；Saving 节约，现在分词/动名词形式；Saved 节约，过去式/过去
分词；To save 为了节约，动词不定式。分析句子可知，“turn off the tap after washing your hands”的目的是“节
约用水”，故此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故选 D。
19．The headmaster told us ________ any teacher or visitor who we walk past.
A．greet B．to greet C．greeting D．greeted
【答案】B
【详解】句意：校长告诉我们要问候任何我们走过的老师或访客。
考查非谓语动词。tell sb. to do sth.“告诉某人做某事”，固定搭配。故选 B。
20．It’s reported that China plans ________ astronauts to the moon before 2030.
A．send B．sending C．to send D．sends
【答案】C
【详解】句意：据报道，中国计划在 2030 年前将宇航员送上月球。
考查非谓语动词。plan to do sth.“计划做某事”，固定搭配，所以这里应用动词不定式“to send”。故选 C。
Unit 3 情态动词 could 的用法
21．—Robert, could you wash the car for me
—Yes, I ________. I’m coming, dad.
A．can B．could C．can’t D．couldn’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——罗伯特，你能帮我洗车吗？——可以。我来了，爸爸。
考查情态动词。can 情态动词，能； could 情态动词，可以、能，语气较委婉； can’t 不能；couldn’t 不能。
问句使用 could，表示委婉的请求，答句有 yes，可知是肯定回答，应用 can 表肯定。故选 A。
22．—Some experts warns that AI __________ become a deadly (致命的) weapon of war in the future.
—That’s worrying.
A．can B．could C．might D．must
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——一些专家警告说，人工智能在未来可能会成为一种致命的战争武器。——那很令人担
忧。
考查情态动词辨析。can 能，会，表示能力或可能性，常用于肯定句中描述客观的可能性；could 是 can 的
过去式，也可用于表示比 can 更弱的可能性或委婉语气；might 可能，表示可能性较小；must 必须，一定，
表示肯定的推测，语气非常强烈。根据“Some experts warns”以及“That’s worrying”可知，这里是专家对未来
的一种推测，且这种推测的可能性并不是很大 ，所以用 could，故选 B。
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23．________ you please help me make a flyer for World Wildlife Day
A．Could B．Should C．Must D．Need
【答案】A
【详解】句意：你能帮我制作一张世界野生动物日的传单吗？
考查动词辨析。Could 可以；Should 应该；Must 必须；Need 需要。could you please...为固定句型，表示委
婉客气地请求别人做某事。故选 A。
24．—Simon, you swim so well. Did you learn to swim when you are a child
—Oh. The fact is that I ________ swim until I was twenty.
A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．couldn’t D．mustn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——Simon，你游得真好。你是小时候学的游泳吗？——哦，事实是我直到二十岁才会游
泳。
考查情态动词。needn’t 不需要；shouldn’t 不应该； couldn’t 不能；mustn’t 禁止。“not…until…”是“直到……
才……”的意思，所以主句需要否定形式。couldn’t“不能”，表示过去的能力否定，符合句意。故选 C。
25．—________ you please pass me the book
—Sure. Here you are.
A．Must B．Could C．Need D．Should
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你能把书递给我吗？——当然。给你。
考查情态动词辨析。must必须；could能够；need需要；should应该。此处表示委婉的请求，Could you please...
是常用的表达请求的句型，意为“你能……吗” 。故选 B。
26．—________ you please take out the trash after dinner
—No problem.
A．Could B．Should C．Must D．Need
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——晚饭后你能把垃圾拿出去吗？——没问题。
考查情态动词。Could 能；Should 应该；Must 必须；Need 需要。根据“you please”及“No problem.”可知，
此处表示委婉的请求，用 could。故选 A。
27．—________ you please clean the house, Tom Your grandma is coming here.
—Sure, no problem.
A．Could B．Should C．Must D．May
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【答案】A
【详解】句意：——汤姆，你能打扫一下房子吗？你奶奶要来这里。——当然，没问题。
考查情态动词。Could 能，礼貌地请求别人做事）；Should 应该；Must 必须；May 可能。根据“…you please
clean the house, Tom ”和答语“Sure, no problem.”可知，此处是礼貌地请求别人帮忙，应用委婉语气，主语
是 you，所以用 could。故选 A。
28．— Some people don’t show their talents in the very beginning.
— I agree. Even Einstein ________ read until he was seven.
A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．couldn’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——有些人一开始并没有展现出他们的才能。——我同意。甚至爱因斯坦直到七岁才会阅
读。
考查情态动词用法。can’t 不能，现在时的否定；mustn’t 禁止；needn’t 不需要；couldn’t 不能，过去时的否
定。根据“Einstein...read until he was seven.”可知要表达他过去能否阅读的能力，“couldn’t”表示过去的能力，
符合题意。故选 D。
29．—______ you help me carry the books
—Of course.
A．Must B．Should C．Could D．Would
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你能帮我搬这些书吗？——当然。
考查情态动词。Must 必须，一定；Should 应该；Could 可以，能；Would 将。根据“you help me carry the books ”
可知，此处是询问对方是否可以提供帮助，用 could 表示请求许可的委婉语气。故选 C。
30．—Mum, it’s too hot. ______ I swim in the lake with my friends
—No, you ______. That’s too dangerous!
A．Must; needn’t B．Could; can’t C．Could; couldn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——妈妈，太热了。我能和朋友们在湖里游泳吗？——不，你不能。那太危险了。
考查动词辨析。Must 必须；needn’t 不必；Could 可以；can’t 不能；couldn’t 不能。根据“…I swim in the lake
with my friends ”以及“No, you…, that’s too dangerous.”可知，第一空表示请求允许，应用 could，“Could I…”
表示请求允许时，否定回答为“No, you can’t”。故选 B。
Unit 4 until,so that, although 引导的状语从句
31．________ our soccer team failed in the match, we did our best.
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A．Although B．But C．Because D．As
【答案】A
【详解】句意：虽然我们的足球队在比赛中失败了，但我们已经尽力了。
考查连词辨析。Although 虽然；But 但是；Because 因为；As 作为。根据前后句句意可知，前后句之间存
在让步关系，即虽然足球队失败了，但是已经尽力了，Although 可引导让步状语从句。故选 A。
32．Jeff still works hard ________ he has achieved great success.
A．unless B．because C．though D．if
【答案】C
【详解】句意：尽管 Jeff 已经取得了巨大成功，他仍然努力工作。
考查连词辨析。unless 除非；because 因为；though 尽管；if 如果。根据“Jeff still works hard”和“he has achieved
great success”可知，前后为让步关系，尽管成功了，但还是很努力。需用 though 引导让步状语从句。故选
C。
33．________ my grandpa is nearly 80, he is still very active.
A．Unless B．Although C．Because D．Until
【答案】B
【详解】句意：虽然我爷爷快 80 岁了，但他仍然很活跃。
考查从属连词辨析。Unless 除非；Although 虽然；Because 因为；Until 直到。根据“…my grandpa is nearly
80, he is still very active.”可知，此处指的是虽然爷爷快 80 岁了，应用“although”引导的让步状语从句。故选
B。
34．—What should I do when coming across new words in reading
—Draw a line ________ you can pay attention to it and try to guess the meaning.
A．so that B．as long as C．even though D．as if
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——在阅读中遇到生词时我应该怎么做？——画一条线，这样你就可以注意到它，并试着
猜测它的意思。
考查目的状语从句。so that 以便；as long as 只要；even though 虽然；as if 好像。根据“you can pay attention
to it and try to guess the meaning”可知，画线是为了注意生词，要用 so that 引导目的状语从句。故选 A。
35．They read the article very carefully ________ they can find out the answer as fast as possible.
A．as soon as B．as long as C．so that D．because
【答案】C
【详解】句意：他们很仔细地阅读这篇文章，以便他们能尽快找到答案。
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考查连词辨析。as soon as 一……就……；as long as 只要；so that 以便；because 因为。根据“they can find
out the answer as fast as possible.”可知，此处指为了尽快找到答案，应用 so that 引导目的状语从句。故选 C。
36．—We should separate waste properly ________ it can be recycled efficiently (高效地).
—Exactly! This helps reduce pollution and save materials.
A．even though B．so that C．as if D．now that
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我们应该正确分类垃圾，以便它能被高效回收。——没错！这有助于减少污染和节约
资源。
考查连词辨析。even though 尽管；so that 以便、为了；as if 好像；now that 既然。根据“We should separate
waste properly…it can be recycled efficiently”可知，垃圾正确分类是为了高效回收，故选 B。
37．______ the weather was terrible, the rescue (救援) team continued working.
A．Because B．Unless C．Although
【答案】C
【详解】句意： 尽管天气很糟糕，救援队伍仍继续工作。
考查连词辨析。Because 因为，引导原因状语从句 ；Unless 除非，引导条件状语从句 ；Although 尽管，
引导让步状语从句。“天气糟糕”和“救援队伍继续工作”存在让步关系，即尽管天气不好，但救援工作仍在继
续。故选 C。
38．Bill spends a lot of money on books ________ he is not rich.
A．if B．although C．when D．because
【答案】B
【详解】句意：比尔花很多钱买书，尽管他并不富裕。
考查连词辨析。if 如果；although 尽管；when 当……时候；because 因为。根据语境可知，“he is not rich”和
“Bill spends a lot of money on book”之间存在一种转折让步关系，即尽管不富裕，但还是花很多钱买书，所
以应该用 although 来引导让步状语从句。故选 B。
39．My research project on rare birds isn’t up to standard ________ I have worked at it for a long time.
A．until B．unless C．since D．though
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我对珍稀鸟类的研究项目虽然做了很长时间，但还是没有达到标准。
考查从属连词辨析。until 直到……为止；unless 除非；since 自从；though 尽管。根据“My research project
on rare birds isn’t up to standard...I have worked at it for a long time.”句意可知，此处表示让步关系，应用
though 引导让步状语从句。故选 D。
试卷第 9 页，共 24 页
40．—How do you like the talent show yesterday
—Amazing, ________ some performers didn’t do very well.
A．so B．and C．though D．because
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你觉得昨天的才艺表演怎么样？——太棒了，尽管有些表演者表现得不太好。
考查连词辨析。so 所以；and 并且；though 尽管；because 因为。根据“some performers didn’t do very well.”
可知，此处指尽管一些表演者失误，但是依然很精彩，此处使用 though 引导让步状语从句。故选 C。
Unit 5 过去进行时
41．My grandfather ________ with his friends in the park at eight yesterday morning.
A．runs B．is running C．has run D．was running
【答案】D
【详解】句意：昨天早上八点我爷爷和他的朋友们在公园里跑步。
考查动词时态。根据“at eight yesterday morning”可知，这里说的是昨天早上八点这个具体时刻正在发生的
事情，要用过去进行时，其结构是“was/were + 现在分词”，主语“My grandfather”是第三人称单数，be 动词
用 was，run 的现在分词是 running，故选 D。
42．I heard two foreigners chatting right beside me. To my surprise, they ________ in Chinese.
A．had talked B．are talking C．talked D．were talking
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我听见两个外国人在我旁边聊天。令我惊讶的是，他们在用中文说话。
考查时态。根据“I heard two foreigners chatting right beside me.”可知，此处描述的是过去正在进行的动作，
应用过去进行时。故选 D。
43．While my family ________ the tennis match on TV, the bell rang, and everyone looked at each other in
surprise.
A．are watching B．watched C．were watching
【答案】C
【详解】句意：当我的家人正在电视上看网球比赛时，门铃响了，每个人都惊讶地面面相觑。
考查动词时态辨析。根据“the bell rang”可知，门铃响时“看比赛”的动作正在进行，用过去进行时，故选 C。
44．—Why didn’t you attend the speech about online learning yesterday
—I ________ all the materials in the library for my science project.
A．was organizing B．will organize C．organize D．have organized
【答案】A
试卷第 10 页，共 24 页
【详解】句意：——你昨天为什么没参加关于在线学习的演讲？——我正在为我的科学项目整理图书馆里
的所有资料。
考查过去进行时。根据“Why didn’t you attend the speech about online learning yesterday ”和“I ... all the
materials in the library for my science project.”可知，我昨天没参加演讲，是因为正在整理资料。根据语境可
知是过去进行时 was/were doing，表示过去某个时间段正在进行的动作。故选 A。
45．When I called Li Ming, he ________ a speech about solar energy in the hall.
A．prepares B．is preparing C．was preparing D．has prepared
【答案】C
【详解】句意：当我给李明打电话时，他正在大厅里准备关于太阳能的演讲。
考查时态。根据“When I called Li Ming”可知，此处表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时。
故选 C。
46．—Cindy, I called you at three yesterday afternoon, but you didn’t answer.
—Oh, sorry about that. I ________ with my little sister.
A．played B．play C．is playing D．was playing
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——辛迪，我昨天下午三点给你打电话，但你没有接。——哦，很抱歉。我正和我的小妹
妹玩。
考查时态。根据“Cindy, I called you at three yesterday afternoon, but you didn’t answer.”可知，此处应是介绍
自己昨天下午三点正在做的事情，应用过去进行时。故选 D。
47．I didn’t answer your phone. At that time, I ________ an important meeting.
A．attend B．will attend C．am attending D．was attending
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我没接你的电话。那时，我正在参加一个重要会议。
考查时态。根据“At that time”以及“I didn’t answer your phone.”可知，这里表示过去某个时间正在进行的动
作，要用过去进行时“was/were + 现在分词”结构。故选 D。
48．—I didn’t see you at the lantern fair yesterday afternoon. Where were you then
—I______ lessons with my friend in the library.
A．reviewed B．have reviewed C．had reviewed D．was reviewing
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——昨天下午的灯会上没见到你。你当时在哪儿？——我当时正在图书馆和朋友一起复习
功课。
试卷第 11 页，共 24 页
考查动词时态。根据“I didn’t see you at the lantern fair yesterday afternoon”可知，此处是指昨天下午正在做
的事情，应用过去进行时。故选 D。
49．—I didn’t see you at the Olympic Sports Center this morning. What happened
—Sorry, I ________ the exchange students around.
A．showed B．was showing C．am showing D．will show
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我今天早上在奥林匹克体育中心没有看到你。发生了什么事？——对不起，我当时正
在带交换生参观我们学校。
考查动词时态。showed 带领，一般过去时；was showing 正在带领，过去进行时；am showing 正在带领，
现在进行时；will show 将要带领，一般将来时。根据对话可知，第一个人提到“今天早上(this morning)”没
看到对方，询问原因。回答者需要解释当时正在进行的动作，因此应使用过去进行时(was/were +动词-ing)。
主语是 I，用 was。故选 B。
50．I’m sorry I didn’t answer the phone in time because I ________ an email to my pen pal at that time.
A．am sending B．will send C．have sent D．was sending
【答案】D
【详解】句意：很抱歉我没有及时接电话，因为那时我正在给我的笔友发电子邮件。
考查过去进行时。根据“didn’t answer the phone in time” 和 “at that time” 可知，“没有及时接电话” 是因为当
时正在做某事，指过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，所以用过去进行时“was sending”，故选 D。
Unit 6 Unless,as soon as 和 so...that...引导的状语从句
51．It’s true that we won’t be able to enter a key senior school ________ we study hard.
A．if B．when C．though D．unless
【答案】D
【详解】句意：除非我们努力学习，否则我们将无法进入重点高中，这是真的。
考查连词辨析。if 如果；when 当……时候；though 虽然；unless 除非。根据“we won’t be able to enter a key
senior school...we study hard.”可知，除非我们努力学习，否则我们将无法进入重点高中，此处表示否定条件，
unless“除非”符合语境，此处引导条件状语从句。故选 D。
52．—I want to keep healthy by running every day.
—You can’t make it ________ you stop eating junk food.
A．but B．so C．if D．unless
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我想通过每天跑步来保持健康。——除非停止吃垃圾食品，否则你无法成功。
试卷第 12 页，共 24 页
考查连词辨析。but 但是；so 因此；if 如果；unless 除非。根据“You can’t make it…you stop eating junk food.”
可知，除非停止吃垃圾食品，否则无法保持健康。故选 D。
53．You can’t imagine how delicious the mushroom soup is ________ you’ve tasted it.
A．though B．if C．unless D．since
【答案】C
【详解】句意：除非你尝过蘑菇汤，否则你无法想象它有多美味。
考查连词辨析。though 尽管；if 如果；unless 除非；since 自从。根据“You can’t imagine how delicious the
mushroom soup is…you’ve tasted it.”可知，后一句是前一句的否定条件，此处应用 unless 引导引导条件状语
从句。故选 C。
54．The little boy is ______ lovely ______ everyone likes him.
A．such; that B．too; to C．so; that D．enough; to
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这个小男孩如此可爱，以至于每个人都喜欢他。
考查结果状语从句。such; that 如此；too; to 太……而不能……；so; that 如此……以至于……；enough; to 足
够……去做……。such 后需接名词，lovely 为形容词，故排除 A；too; to 后面接动词原形，表示否定含义，
故排除 B；so 后接形容词或副词，that 引导结果状语从句，符合题意；enough 修饰形容词或副词时要后置，
且 to 后接动词原形，故排除 D。故选 C。
55．—What do you think of the movie
—It’s ________ exciting ________ I want to see it again.
A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to D．enough; to
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你觉得这部电影怎么样？——它是如此的令人兴奋，以至于我想再看一次。
考查 so...that...结构。such+(a/an)+adj.+that+从句“如此……以至于……”；so+adj./adv.+that+从句“如此……以
至于……”；too+adj./adv.+to+do sth.太……而不能……；enough+adj./adv.+to+do sth.足够……去做……。根据
“It’s...exciting...I want to see it again.”和句子结构可知，此处表示电影是如此令人兴奋，以至于我想再看一
次，应用“so...that...”结构，故选 B。
56．When Quan Hongchan won the gold medal, her parents was ________ excited ________ they cried out.
A．so...that B．too...to C．such...that D．as...as
【答案】A
【详解】句意：当全红禅获得金牌时，她的父母激动得哭了出来。
考查连词辨析。so... that 如此……以至于……（so 修饰形容词或副词）；too... to 太……而不能……；such...
试卷第 13 页，共 24 页
that 如此……以至于……（such 修饰名词）；as... as 和……一样。根据“her parents was... excited...they cried out.”
可知，全红禅的父母如此激动以至于哭了出来，excited 是形容词。故选 A。
57．The box is _________ heavy _________ I can’t lift it.
A．too; to B．so; that C．such; that D．enough; to
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这个箱子如此重，以至于我抬不起来。
考查结果状语从句。too...to...太……而不能……；so...that...如此……以至于……，so 修饰形容词或副词；
such...that...如此……以至于……，such 修饰名词或名词短语； enough…to…足够……可以……。根据“I can’
t lift it”可知，此句是说箱子太重了，抬不起来，应用结果状语从句，heavy 为形容词，此处用 so...that...。
故选 B。
58．They were _________ busy discussing the project ________ they forgot the time.
A．so; that B．too; to C．either; or D．not only; but also
【答案】A
【详解】句意：他们如此忙于讨论那个项目以至于忘了时间。
考查状语从句。so … that 如此……以至于；too … to 太……而不能；either … or 要么……要么；not only …
but also 不仅……还。根据“busy discussing the project … they forgot the time”可知，是如此忙于讨论以至于忘
了时间，用 so … that 引导结果状语从句。故选 A。
59．________ you keep English diaries as a habit, your writing skill will be developed.
A．As long as B．Even though C．In order that D．As soon as
【答案】A
【详解】句意：只要你把写英语日记养成习惯，你的写作技巧就会得到提高。
考查状语从句引导词。As long as 只要；Even though 尽管；In order that 为了；As soon as 一……就……。根
据空后两句关系可知，空处表条件，需 As long as 引导条件状语从句。故选 A。
60．—Sorry, Mom. I failed in the exam again.
—Take it easy. ________ you have your health, nothing else matters.
A．As soon as B．As long as C．As well as
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——对不起，妈妈。我考试又没及格。——别紧张。只要你身体健康，其他什么都不重要。
考查连词辨析。as soon as 一……就；as long as 只要；as well as 和。“you have your health”是“nothing else
matters”的条件，用 As long as 引导条件状语从句，故选 B。
Unit 7 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级
试卷第 14 页，共 24 页
61．—What do you think of the film
—It’s great. I have never seen a ________ one.
A．good B．better C．best D．worse
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你觉得这部电影怎么样？——太棒了。我从没见过比这更好的。
考查比较级。由“I have never seen a”可知，此处构成“否定词+比较级”结构，表达最高级含义，即这是我见
过的最好的。故选 B。
62．With people‘s effort, the air in our city is getting much ________ than a few years ago.
A．clean B．cleaner C．cleanest D．the cleanest
【答案】B
【详解】句意：通过人们的努力，我们城市的空气比几年前干净多了。
考查形容词的比较级。clean 干净的、清洁的，形容词原级；cleaner 形容词比较级；cleanest 形容词最高级，
前面一般需要加定冠词 the；the cleanest 形容词最高级。根据“much”及“than”可知，此处应用形容词的比较
级。故选 B。
63．It is reported that the Himalayas is ________ mountain in the world.
A．high B．higher C．the higher D．the highest
【答案】D
【详解】句意：据报道，喜马拉雅山是世界上最高的山。
考查形容词最高级。根据“in the world”可知，此处用形容词最高级。故选 D。
64．China has taken the lead in wind power and is now ________ producer in the world.
A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largest
【答案】D
【详解】句意：中国在风力发电方面处于领先地位，现在是世界上最大的生产国。
考查形容词最高级。large 大的；larger 更大的；largest 最大的。形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词 the 。此
处表示“世界上最大的”，是在世界范围内进行比较，故选 D。
65．Kangding is one of ________ cities in China.
A．beautiful B．more beautiful
C．the most beautiful D．most beautiful
【答案】C
【详解】句意：康定是中国最美丽的城市之一。
考查形容词最高级的用法。“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”是固定结构，意为“最……之一”。
试卷第 15 页，共 24 页
在本题中，需要用形容词 beautiful 的最高级形式，beautiful 是多音节形容词，其最高级是 most beautiful。
故选 C。
66．The poem On the Stork Tower (《登鹳雀楼》) tells us ________ you stand, ________ you will see.
A．high; much B．the high; the much C．higher; more D．the higher; the more
【答案】D
【详解】句意：诗歌《登鹳雀楼》告诉我们，你站得越高，看得越远。
考查比较级的用法。分析“________ you stand, ________ you will see.”可知，此处是“the+比较级……, the+比
较级……”的结构，意为“越……，就越……”，选项中只有 D 项符合这一结构。故选 D。
67．In the digital age, information spreads________ than ever before.
A．quickly B．more quickly C．most quickly D．the most quickly
【答案】B
【详解】句意：在数字时代，信息传播得比以往任何时候都快。
考查副词比较级。quickly 副词原级，快速地；more quickly 比较级形式；most quickly 和 the most quickly
均为最高级形式。根据句中的“than”可知，此处是将现在信息传播的速度和以往进行比较，两者之间比较
要用比较级，所以应填 more quickly。 故选 B。
68．Chinese high-speed trains travel ________ of all the trains in the world so far.
A．fast B．faster C．much faster D．the fastest
【答案】D
【详解】句意：到目前为止，中国高铁是世界上所有火车中行驶最快的。
考查副词最高级。fast 快的；faster 更快的；much faster 快得多；the fastest 最快的。根据“in the world”可知，
在世界范围内，应用最高级，fast 的最高级是 the fastest。故选 D。
69．—Who comes to school ________ in your class every day
—Jane. She is always the first.
A．earlier B．earliest C．later D．latest
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你们班每天谁到校最早？——简。她总是第一个。
考查副词最高级。earlier 早期地；earliest 最早地；later 较晚地；latest 最新地。根据“She is always the first.”
可知，此处表达她是最早到学校的，应用副词最高级修饰谓语动词。故选 B。
70．Jack behaved ________ among all the athletes during the sports meeting.
A．most wonderfully B．most wonderful
C．wonderfully D．more wonderfully
试卷第 16 页，共 24 页
【答案】A
【详解】句意：Jack 是运动会期间所有参赛者中表现最好的。
考查副词和形容词。most wonderfully 副词最高级；most wonderful 形容词最高级；wonderfully 副词原级；
more wonderfully 副词比较级。根据 behaved 可知，空格处应填副词 wonderfully 修饰动词 behaved；又因为
句子中的 among all the athletes 可知，比较范围是所有的，用最高级。故选 A。
Units 8-10 现在完成时
71．The book must be great. My brother ________ it many times.
A．reads B．has read C．is reading D．was reading
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这本书一定很棒。我哥哥已经读过它很多次了。
考查动词时态。根据“The book must be great. My brother... it many times.”可知，空处强调多次阅读的经历，
需现在完成时，其结构为 has/have done，主语 My brother，助动词用 has，动词 read 的过去分词为 read。
故选 B。
72．In the past thirty years, China ________ great progress in science and technology.
A．make B．made C．has made
【答案】C
【详解】句意：在过去的三十年里，中国在科学技术方面取得了巨大进步。
考查动词时态。根据“In the past thirty years”可知，本句时态为现在完成时，其结构为 has/have done，主语
为 China，助动词用 has，故选 C。
73．The light is still on in Mr. Lin’s office. I’m afraid he ________ his work.
A．doesn’t finish B．didn’t finish C．hasn’t finished D．won’t finish
【答案】C
【详解】句意：林先生办公室的灯还亮着。恐怕他还没有完成工作。
考查现在完成时。根据“The light is still on in Mr. Lin’s office.”可知，林先生办公室的灯还亮着，说明他的工
作应该还没有完成，句子应用现在完成时。故选 C。
74．Half an hour ________since the train ________.
A．has passed; left B．has passed; has left C．passed; has left D．passed; left
【答案】A
【详解】句意：火车离开已经半小时了。
考查动词时态。此处是 since 引导的从句，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时，即：第一空表示“半小
时已经过去”，强调对现在的影响，用现在完成时（has passed）；第二空表示“火车离开”是过去的动作，用
试卷第 17 页，共 24 页
一般过去时（left）。故选 A。
75．— I haven’t seen your father for long! Where is he
— Ningxia. He ________ there for two years, teaching as a volunteer.
A．stays B．was staying C．has stayed
【答案】C
【详解】句意：—— 我很久没见到你父亲了！他在哪里？ —— 在宁夏。他已经在那里待了两年了，作
为一名志愿者在教书。
考查现在完成时。stays 待在，一般现在时；was staying 待在，过去进行时；has stayed 待在，现在完成时。
根据“for two years”可知，此处描述从过去发生，一直持续到现在的事情，应用现在完成时。故选 C。
76．—Have you finished your science project yet, Danny
—No. I ________ anything useful so far, but I won’t stop trying.
A．didn’t invent B．haven’t invented C．won’t invent D．don’t invent
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——Danny，你的科学项目完成了吗？——不。到目前为止，我还没有发明任何有用的东
西，但我不会停止尝试。
考查现在完成时。didn’t invent 没有发明，一般过去时；haven’t invented 还没有发明，现在完成时；won’t
invent 不会发明，一般将来时；don’t invent 不发明，一般现在时。根据“so far”可知，时态为现在完成时，
结构为 have/has + 过去分词，故选 B。
77．—What are you going to do this weekend
—I ______ yet.
A．haven’t decidedB．won’t decide C．didn’t decide D．don’t decide
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——这个周末你打算做什么？——我还没有决定。
考查现在完成时的用法。根据“yet”可知，此处应用现在完成时表示动作对现在的影响，谓语结构为 have/has
done。故选 A。
78．—What do you think of Kunming, Yunnan Province
—Oh, it’s quite beautiful. I ________ Kunming twice.
A．have gone to B．have been to C．will go to D．have been in
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你觉得云南昆明怎么样？——哦，它非常美。我去过昆明两次。
考查现在完成时。have gone to 去了；have been to 去过；will go to 将去；have been in 待在某地。根据“twice”
试卷第 18 页，共 24 页
可知，此处表示已经去过昆明两次，用 have been to。故选 B。
79．Recently, the US social media star, I Show Speed ________ super popular in China.
A．was becoming B．will become C．has become D．becomes
【答案】C
【详解】句意：最近，美国社交媒体明星 I Show Speed 在中国变得超级受欢迎。
考查时态辨析。根据“Recently”可知，此处描述的动作发生在过去，且对现在有影响（即现在仍然受欢迎），
所以应该用现在完成时。故选 C。
80．As a traditional Chinese martial art, Taijiquan ________ to more than 150 countries all over the world so far.
A．spreads B．is spreading C．will spread D．has spread
【答案】D
【详解】句意：作为一项中国传统武术，到目前为止太极拳已经传播到了全世界 150 多个国家。
考查动词时态。根据“so far”可知，时态是现在完成时，结构是 have/has done。故选 D。
81．—Mrs. Green, your hat looks nice. Is it new
—No, I ________ it for two months.
A．have had B．have bought C．bought
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——格林太太，你的帽子看起来不错。这是新的吗？——不是，我已经买了两个月了。
考查动词的时态及非延续性动词。根据“for two months”可知，表示一段时间的时间状语，用现在完成时，
buy“买”，是一个非延续动词，不能与持续的时间状语连用，have“拥有”，是持续性动词，可与“for two months”
搭配，表示“持有”的状态持续了两个月。故选 A。
82．—You look down, Roy. What’s up
—Yeah. I ________ mistakes in my report.
A．will make B．was making C．make D．have made
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——罗伊，你看起来情绪低落。怎么了？——是啊。我在报告里出了错误。
考查动词时态辨析。will make 一般将来时；was making 过去进行时；make 动词原形；have made 现在完成
时。根据“You look down,”可知，情绪低落是因为已经发生的事情造成的影响，需用现在完成时表示。故选
D。
83．—Do you know the changes of this city
—Of course. I ________ in this city since I was born.
A．live B．have lived C．will live
试卷第 19 页，共 24 页
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你知道这座城市的变化吗？——当然。我一直居住在这座城市，从我出生起。
考查动词时态。根据“since I was born.”可知，本句是现在完成时，故选 B。
84．Deepseek ________ the world with its outstanding functions.
A．is impressing B．has impressed C．will impress D．was impressed
【答案】B
【详解】句意：Deepseek 以其卓越的功能给世界留下了深刻的印象。
考查时态。根据“Deepseek…the world with its outstanding functions.”的语境可知，此处指过去的动作对现在
的影响，应用现在完成时，B 项符合。故选 B。
85．Ne Zha 2 is so wonderful. Although I _______ it twice, I still want to watch it one more time.
A．watched B．watch C．will watch D．have watched
【答案】D
【详解】句意：《哪吒 2》太棒了。虽然我已经看了两遍，但我还是想再看一遍。
考查动词时态。watched 过去式；watch 是一般现在时，表经常行为或客观事实；will watch 是一般将来时；
have watched 是现在完成时，强调过去动作对现在的影响。此处“看了两遍”对现在“还想再看”有影响，应
用现在完成时，故选 D。
86．Traditional Chinese medicine ________ people’s health care in Asia for centuries.
A．influenced B．influences C．has influenced D．will influence
【答案】C
【详解】句意：传统中医在亚洲对人们的健康护理已经影响了数个世纪。
考查动词时态。根据“for centuries”可知，本句是现在完成时，故选 C。
87．—Could I borrow your notes for a look
—Sorry. I _______ my notes to our classmate, Lily.
A．was lending B．have lent C．lend D．will lend
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我能借你的笔记看一下吗？——抱歉。我已经把笔记借给我们的同学 Lily 了。
考查动词时态。根据“Sorry”可知，自己不能借出笔记，是因为把它借给 Lily 了，表示过去的动作对现在造
成的影响，应用现在完成时，其结构为 have/has done，主语为 I，助动词用 have，故选 B。
88．—How long ________ you ________ this book
—For two weeks.
A．have; borrowedB．have; kept C．did; borrow D．did; keep
试卷第 20 页，共 24 页
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——这本书你借了多久？——两周。
考查现在完成时中的延续性动词。根据“For two weeks.”可知，问句为现在完成时，并且为持续性动作，其
谓语结构是：has/have+动词的过去分词，所以第一空用 have；“borrowed”是短暂性动词，不能与一段时间
连用，应用“kept”。故选 B。
89．—______ you ______ your homework yet
—Yes, I ______ it just now.
A．Did; do; finished B．Have; done; have finished
C．Have; done; finished D．Will; do; finish
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你已经做完作业了吗？——是的，我刚才写完的。
考查现在完成时和一般过去时。根据“yet”可知，第一个问句用现在完成时；答语中“just now 刚才”可知，
应用一般过去时的标志，故选 C。
90．— Mr Green and Mrs Green ________ for thirty years.
—Wow! No wonder they’ve made a lot of great memories together.
A．have been married B．got married C．have got married D．will get
married
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——格林夫妇结婚已经 30 年了。——哇！难怪他们在一起留下了很多美好的回忆。
考查动词时态。have been married 已婚，表持续状态；got married 结婚，表示过去的短暂动作；have got
married 错误表达；will get married 将结婚，用于一般将来时。根据“for thirty years.”可知，空处需现在完成
时，其结构为 have/has+done，marry 为短暂性动词，需变成延续性词 be married，主语为复数，助动词用 have。
故选 A。
91．The government ________ a lot on the pollution problem since 2010.
A．spent B．spends C．will spend D．has spent
【答案】D
【详解】句意：自 2010 年以来，政府在污染问题上花费很多。
考查动词时态。spent 花费，过去式；spends 一般现在时第三人称单数形式；will spend 一般将来时；has spent
现在完成时。根据时间状语“since 2010”可知，此处表示从过去持续到现在的动作，应使用现在完成时，故
选 D。
92．My brother ______ in Shanghai since 2018.
试卷第 21 页，共 24 页
A．has been B．was C．had been D．is
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我哥哥自从 2018 年就在上海了。
考查现在完成时态。根据“since2018”可知“从 2018 年到现在”。句子应该用现在完成时，表示从过去某个时
间点开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。现在完成时的结构是“have/has+过去分词”。故选 A。
93．Chinese economy ________ greatly since the policy of reform and opening-up was carried out.
A．increased B．has been increased
C．was increased D．has increased
【答案】D
【详解】句意：自从改革开放政策实施以来，中国经济已经增长了很多。
考查现在完成时态。increased 增加，动词过去式；has been increased 被增加，现在完成时态的被动语态；
was increased 被增加，一般过去时态的被动语态。has increased 增加，现在完成时态。根据“since the policy
of reform and opening-up was carried out”可知句子要用现在完成时态，“Chinese economy”和“increase”之间是
主动关系，且“Chinese economy”是一个单数主语，需填“has increased”。故选 D。
94．—Why doesn’t Tom come for the meeting
—I don’t know, but he ________ me to take part in it.
A．will promise B．is promising C．has promised
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——汤姆为什么没来参加会议？——我不知道，但是他承诺我参加的。
考查动词时态。will promise 一般将来时；is promising 现在进行时；has promised 现在完成时。根据“but
he ... me to take part in it”和选项可知，汤姆承诺我参加会议这个动作发生现在过去；根据“Why doesn’t Tom
come for the meeting ”可知，对话强调的是汤姆没来参加会议在这一现实，即过去的承诺对现在的情况有
影响。因此，需要使用现在完成时态来表达这个过去发生的动作对现在的影响。故选 C。
95．—Sofia, have you ever been to a restaurant served by a robot
—Yes. My uncle, a restaurant owner, _________ one to serve customers for two years.
A．bought B．had C．has bought D．has had
【答案】D
【详解】句意：—— 索菲亚，你去过由机器人服务的餐厅吗？—— 是的。我的叔叔，一位餐厅老板，拥
有一个（机器人）来为顾客服务已经两年了。
考查现在完成时的用法。“for two years”是一段时间，句子要用现在完成时，其结构是“have/has+过去分词”，
buy 是短暂性动词，不能和一段时间连用，have 是延续性动词，可以和一段时间连用，主语“My uncle”是
试卷第 22 页，共 24 页
第三人称单数，所以用 has had。故选 D。
96．—Oh, the headache is killing me.
—No wonder. You ______ the computer games for three hours.
A．are playing B．were playing C．have played
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——哦，我头疼死了。 ——难怪。你已经玩了三个小时的电脑游戏了。
考查现在完成时。结合语境及时间状语“for three hours”可知，此处应指对方已经玩电脑游戏三个小时导致
现在头痛欲裂，应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has done sth.”。故选 C。
97．—Oh, hello, Mary! Do you know something about the film Nezha 2
—Well, it’s such a wonderful film that I ________ it twice.
A．see B．saw C．will see D．have seen
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——哦，你好，玛丽！你知道电影《哪吒 2》吗？——嗯，这部电影太棒了，我已经看过
两次了。
考查时态。根据“twice”可知此处表示过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时 have/has done。故选 D。
98．—________ you ________ your homework yet
—Yes, I ________ it just now.
A．Did; finish; have finished B．Have; finished; finished
C．Have; finished; have finished D．Will; finish; finished
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你已经完成你的家庭作业了吗？——是的，我刚刚完成了它。
考查现在完成时和一般过去时的用法。“yet”常用于现在完成时的疑问句中，其结构是“have/has + 过去分词”，
“finish”的过去分词“finished”；“just now”表示“刚刚”，常用于一般过去时，“finish”的过去式“finished”。故选
B。
99．—Nick, you seem in a low mood. What’s wrong
—I ________ a bad cold for three days. I took some medicine, but it didn’t work.
A．had B．caught C．have had D．have caught
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——尼克，你看起来情绪低落。怎么了？——我患重感冒已经三天了。我吃了一些药，但
不起作用。
考查动词时态。根据“for three days”可知，时态为现在完成时（have done），且与延续性动词连用，catch a
试卷第 23 页，共 24 页
cold 是短暂性动词，其延续性动词为 have a cold。故选 C。
100．He _________ English since he was ten years old.
A．learn B．learns C．has learned D．learned
【答案】C
【详解】句意：他从三岁就开始学习英语了。
考查现在完成时态。learn 学习，一般现在时；learns 学习，一般现在时；has learned 已经学习，现在完成
时；learned 学习，一般过去时。根据“since he was ten years old”可知，该句时态为现在完成时：have/has done。
故选 C。
试卷第 24 页，共 24 页期末复习之单元语法综合练习 100 题
(Units 1-10)
Unit 1 反身代词和情态动词 should Unit 2 动词不定式 Unit 3 情态动词 could 的用法
Unit 4 until,so that, although 引导的状语从句 Unit 5 过去进行时
Unit 6 Unless,as soon as 和 so...that...引导的状语从句
Unit 7 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级 Units 8-10 现在完成时
Unit 1 反身代词和情态动词 should
1．My friend suggests I go hiking to relax ________ at weekends with her.
A．me B．my C．mine D．myself
2．Zheng Chenyu felt lonely when ________ found he could not look after ________ well.
A．him; himself B．him; his C．he; himself D．he; his
3．—Your English is very good. Who taught you
—Nobody. I taught ________.
A．me B．my C．myself D．I
4．The children made this model plane all by ______.
A．they B．them C．their D．themselves
5．Safety is very important to all of ________. We students should learn how to protect ________ in the daily life.
A．our; ours B．our; ourselves C．us; ours D．us; ourselves
6．You don’t have to know the writer’s name to find a book. You ________ find it by the title.
A．must B．need C．can D．should
7．You ________ eat too much junk food, or you might feel sick or unhealthy.
A．shouldn’t B．must C．needn’t D．can
8．Sweetie, your room looks like a bomb went off in here! You________ tidy it up right now.
A．can’t B．can C．shouldn’t D．should
9．Life ________ be only about grades and schoolwork. It’s necessary to find a balance between studying and
enjoying oneself.
A．must B．shouldn’t C．couldn’t D．can
10．It’s the last bus. We ________ miss it.
A．may not B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t
Unit 2 动词不定式
试卷第 1 页，共 9 页
11．My mum reminded me ________ an umbrella when I left home this morning.
A．take B．taking C．to take D．took
12．It’s dangerous for the young child ________ alone. He should go out with his parents.
A．go B．going C．goes D．to go
13．I plan the Summer Palace next Friday.
A．visit B．visiting C．to visit D．visits
14．—John, remember off all the lights when you leave.
—No problem!
A．turn B．turned C．to turn D．turning
15．Smartphones enable people ________ with each other more conveniently.
A．communicatingB．to communicate C．communicated D．communicate
16．Ms. Li always makes her teaching plans attractive ________ her students.
A．encourage B．encouraged C．encouraging D．to encourage
17．From now on, I decide ________ positively and be happy.
A．thinking B．to think C．think D．thought
18．________ water, turn off the tap after washing your hands.
A．Save B．Saving C．Saved D．To save
19．The headmaster told us ________ any teacher or visitor who we walk past.
A．greet B．to greet C．greeting D．greeted
20．It’s reported that China plans ________ astronauts to the moon before 2030.
A．send B．sending C．to send D．sends
Unit 3 情态动词 could 的用法
21．—Robert, could you wash the car for me
—Yes, I ________. I’m coming, dad.
A．can B．could C．can’t D．couldn’t
22．—Some experts warns that AI __________ become a deadly (致命的) weapon of war in the future.
—That’s worrying.
A．can B．could C．might D．must
23．________ you please help me make a flyer for World Wildlife Day
A．Could B．Should C．Must D．Need
24．—Simon, you swim so well. Did you learn to swim when you are a child
试卷第 2 页，共 9 页
—Oh. The fact is that I ________ swim until I was twenty.
A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．couldn’t D．mustn’t
25．—________ you please pass me the book
—Sure. Here you are.
A．Must B．Could C．Need D．Should
26．—________ you please take out the trash after dinner
—No problem.
A．Could B．Should C．Must D．Need
27．—________ you please clean the house, Tom Your grandma is coming here.
—Sure, no problem.
A．Could B．Should C．Must D．May
28．— Some people don’t show their talents in the very beginning.
— I agree. Even Einstein ________ read until he was seven.
A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．couldn’t
29．—______ you help me carry the books
—Of course.
A．Must B．Should C．Could D．Would
30．—Mum, it’s too hot. ______ I swim in the lake with my friends
—No, you ______. That’s too dangerous!
A．Must; needn’t B．Could; can’t C．Could; couldn’t
Unit 4 until,so that, although 引导的状语从句
31．________ our soccer team failed in the match, we did our best.
A．Although B．But C．Because D．As
32．Jeff still works hard ________ he has achieved great success.
A．unless B．because C．though D．if
33．________ my grandpa is nearly 80, he is still very active.
A．Unless B．Although C．Because D．Until
34．—What should I do when coming across new words in reading
—Draw a line ________ you can pay attention to it and try to guess the meaning.
A．so that B．as long as C．even though D．as if
35．They read the article very carefully ________ they can find out the answer as fast as possible.
试卷第 3 页，共 9 页
A．as soon as B．as long as C．so that D．because
36．—We should separate waste properly ________ it can be recycled efficiently (高效地).
—Exactly! This helps reduce pollution and save materials.
A．even though B．so that C．as if D．now that
37．______ the weather was terrible, the rescue (救援) team continued working.
A．Because B．Unless C．Although
38．Bill spends a lot of money on books ________ he is not rich.
A．if B．although C．when D．because
39．My research project on rare birds isn’t up to standard ________ I have worked at it for a long time.
A．until B．unless C．since D．though
40．—How do you like the talent show yesterday
—Amazing, ________ some performers didn’t do very well.
A．so B．and C．though D．because
Unit 5 过去进行时
41．My grandfather ________ with his friends in the park at eight yesterday morning.
A．runs B．is running C．has run D．was running
42．I heard two foreigners chatting right beside me. To my surprise, they ________ in Chinese.
A．had talked B．are talking C．talked D．were talking
43．While my family ________ the tennis match on TV, the bell rang, and everyone looked at each other in
surprise.
A．are watching B．watched C．were watching
44．—Why didn’t you attend the speech about online learning yesterday
—I ________ all the materials in the library for my science project.
A．was organizing B．will organize C．organize D．have organized
45．When I called Li Ming, he ________ a speech about solar energy in the hall.
A．prepares B．is preparing C．was preparing D．has prepared
46．—Cindy, I called you at three yesterday afternoon, but you didn’t answer.
—Oh, sorry about that. I ________ with my little sister.
A．played B．play C．is playing D．was playing
47．I didn’t answer your phone. At that time, I ________ an important meeting.
A．attend B．will attend C．am attending D．was attending
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48．—I didn’t see you at the lantern fair yesterday afternoon. Where were you then
—I______ lessons with my friend in the library.
A．reviewed B．have reviewed C．had reviewed D．was reviewing
49．—I didn’t see you at the Olympic Sports Center this morning. What happened
—Sorry, I ________ the exchange students around.
A．showed B．was showing C．am showing D．will show
50．I’m sorry I didn’t answer the phone in time because I ________ an email to my pen pal at that time.
A．am sending B．will send C．have sent D．was sending
Unit 6 Unless,as soon as 和 so...that...引导的状语从句
51．It’s true that we won’t be able to enter a key senior school ________ we study hard.
A．if B．when C．though D．unless
52．—I want to keep healthy by running every day.
—You can’t make it ________ you stop eating junk food.
A．but B．so C．if D．unless
53．You can’t imagine how delicious the mushroom soup is ________ you’ve tasted it.
A．though B．if C．unless D．since
54．The little boy is ______ lovely ______ everyone likes him.
A．such; that B．too; to C．so; that D．enough; to
55．—What do you think of the movie
—It’s ________ exciting ________ I want to see it again.
A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to D．enough; to
56．When Quan Hongchan won the gold medal, her parents was ________ excited ________ they cried out.
A．so...that B．too...to C．such...that D．as...as
57．The box is _________ heavy _________ I can’t lift it.
A．too; to B．so; that C．such; that D．enough; to
58．They were _________ busy discussing the project ________ they forgot the time.
A．so; that B．too; to C．either; or D．not only; but also
59．________ you keep English diaries as a habit, your writing skill will be developed.
A．As long as B．Even though C．In order that D．As soon as
60．—Sorry, Mom. I failed in the exam again.
—Take it easy. ________ you have your health, nothing else matters.
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A．As soon as B．As long as C．As well as
Unit 7 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级
61．—What do you think of the film
—It’s great. I have never seen a ________ one.
A．good B．better C．best D．worse
62．With people‘s effort, the air in our city is getting much ________ than a few years ago.
A．clean B．cleaner C．cleanest D．the cleanest
63．It is reported that the Himalayas is ________ mountain in the world.
A．high B．higher C．the higher D．the highest
64．China has taken the lead in wind power and is now ________ producer in the world.
A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largest
65．Kangding is one of ________ cities in China.
A．beautiful B．more beautiful
C．the most beautiful D．most beautiful
66．The poem On the Stork Tower (《登鹳雀楼》) tells us ________ you stand, ________ you will see.
A．high; much B．the high; the much C．higher; more D．the higher; the more
67．In the digital age, information spreads________ than ever before.
A．quickly B．more quickly C．most quickly D．the most quickly
68．Chinese high-speed trains travel ________ of all the trains in the world so far.
A．fast B．faster C．much faster D．the fastest
69．—Who comes to school ________ in your class every day
—Jane. She is always the first.
A．earlier B．earliest C．later D．latest
70．Jack behaved ________ among all the athletes during the sports meeting.
A．most wonderfully B．most wonderful
C．wonderfully D．more wonderfully
Units 8-10 现在完成时
71．The book must be great. My brother ________ it many times.
A．reads B．has read C．is reading D．was reading
72．In the past thirty years, China ________ great progress in science and technology.
A．make B．made C．has made
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73．The light is still on in Mr. Lin’s office. I’m afraid he ________ his work.
A．doesn’t finish B．didn’t finish C．hasn’t finished D．won’t finish
74．Half an hour ________since the train ________.
A．has passed; left B．has passed; has left C．passed; has left D．passed; left
75．— I haven’t seen your father for long! Where is he
— Ningxia. He ________ there for two years, teaching as a volunteer.
A．stays B．was staying C．has stayed
76．—Have you finished your science project yet, Danny
—No. I ________ anything useful so far, but I won’t stop trying.
A．didn’t invent B．haven’t invented C．won’t invent D．don’t invent
77．—What are you going to do this weekend
—I ______ yet.
A．haven’t decidedB．won’t decide C．didn’t decide D．don’t decide
78．—What do you think of Kunming, Yunnan Province
—Oh, it’s quite beautiful. I ________ Kunming twice.
A．have gone to B．have been to C．will go to D．have been in
79．Recently, the US social media star, I Show Speed ________ super popular in China.
A．was becoming B．will become C．has become D．becomes
80．As a traditional Chinese martial art, Taijiquan ________ to more than 150 countries all over the world so far.
A．spreads B．is spreading C．will spread D．has spread
81．—Mrs. Green, your hat looks nice. Is it new
—No, I ________ it for two months.
A．have had B．have bought C．bought
82．—You look down, Roy. What’s up
—Yeah. I ________ mistakes in my report.
A．will make B．was making C．make D．have made
83．—Do you know the changes of this city
—Of course. I ________ in this city since I was born.
A．live B．have lived C．will live
84．Deepseek ________ the world with its outstanding functions.
A．is impressing B．has impressed C．will impress D．was impressed
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85．Ne Zha 2 is so wonderful. Although I _______ it twice, I still want to watch it one more time.
A．watched B．watch C．will watch D．have watched
86．Traditional Chinese medicine ________ people’s health care in Asia for centuries.
A．influenced B．influences C．has influenced D．will influence
87．—Could I borrow your notes for a look
—Sorry. I _______ my notes to our classmate, Lily.
A．was lending B．have lent C．lend D．will lend
88．—How long ________ you ________ this book
—For two weeks.
A．have; borrowedB．have; kept C．did; borrow D．did; keep
89．—______ you ______ your homework yet
—Yes, I ______ it just now.
A．Did; do; finished B．Have; done; have finished
C．Have; done; finished D．Will; do; finish
90．— Mr Green and Mrs Green ________ for thirty years.
—Wow! No wonder they’ve made a lot of great memories together.
A．have been married B．got married C．have got married D．will get
married
91．The government ________ a lot on the pollution problem since 2010.
A．spent B．spends C．will spend D．has spent
92．My brother ______ in Shanghai since 2018.
A．has been B．was C．had been D．is
93．Chinese economy ________ greatly since the policy of reform and opening-up was carried out.
A．increased B．has been increased
C．was increased D．has increased
94．—Why doesn’t Tom come for the meeting
—I don’t know, but he ________ me to take part in it.
A．will promise B．is promising C．has promised
95．—Sofia, have you ever been to a restaurant served by a robot
—Yes. My uncle, a restaurant owner, _________ one to serve customers for two years.
A．bought B．had C．has bought D．has had
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96．—Oh, the headache is killing me.
—No wonder. You ______ the computer games for three hours.
A．are playing B．were playing C．have played
97．—Oh, hello, Mary! Do you know something about the film Nezha 2
—Well, it’s such a wonderful film that I ________ it twice.
A．see B．saw C．will see D．have seen
98．—________ you ________ your homework yet
—Yes, I ________ it just now.
A．Did; finish; have finished B．Have; finished; finished
C．Have; finished; have finished D．Will; finish; finished
99．—Nick, you seem in a low mood. What’s wrong
—I ________ a bad cold for three days. I took some medicine, but it didn’t work.
A．had B．caught C．have had D．have caught
100．He _________ English since he was ten years old.
A．learn B．learns C．has learned D．learned
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