资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
时文完形填空典型考点 押题练
2025年中考英语三轮复习备考
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Wang Xingxing, a young man from Ningbo, always believes technology can change lives, and his love 1 robotics has never gone away.
At 18, he 2 an old bicycle motor into his first robot arm. His dormitory became a mini workshop. Friends often found him digging through junkyards, collecting electronics that were thrown away. “These parts still have 3 ,” he thought. Teachers doubted his ability 4 he showed a robot that could sort recyclables (回收物).
In 2018, Wang faced his biggest 5 —creating a low cost robotic guide dog. For months, he studied late into the night, testing sensors. One rainy evening, his robotic guide dog finally 6 to recognize (辨识出) roadside. “That moment made all the 7 meaningful,” he recalled.
When a technology company offered to buy his design, Wang refused. Instead, he set up a startup to keep prices affordable (买得起的). “Robots should serve 8 , not just laboratories,” Wang said.
Now, his robots help communities in nursing homes and schools. At a recent technology exhibition, a child hugged his creation, 9 , “This robot is my friend!” Seeing this, Wang smiled —his childhood dream of blending technology with kindness had 10 .
1．A．with B．by C．of D．for
2．A．sold B．turned C．rode D．washed
3．A．value B．weight C．color D．smell
4．A．when B．after C．until D．since
5．A．game B．hobby C．challenge D．accident
6．A．refused B．stood C．waited D．managed
7．A．money B．risks C．efforts D．jokes
8．A．someone B．something C．everyone D．nothing
9．A．shouting B．suggesting C．explaining D．guessing
10．A．took place B．given up C．come true D．got to
Do you often hug others A hug is a form of human touch that happens when two or more people hold each other 11 . People hug for many different reasons. For example, if a child is sad, a parent may hug him to make him 12 . Friends may hug to show 13 . Members of a team may hug after winning a game to show happiness and 14 to other team members.
Hugs are necessary in people’s life, 15 we aren’t used to hugging often. For example, hugging is important in building human relationships. When a person is 16 a hug, he or she feels loved and important. There are also many health benefits of hugging. For example, hugs can 17 the risk of getting a cold. Finally, hugging can even save lives. In some cases, a hug from a mother can 18 her newly-born baby from the danger of dying.
Knowing the importance of a hug, a man started the Free Hugs Campaign (活动) in 2001. It was an act of 19 to show that everyone is an important person. Giving hugs to strangers who wanted or needed a hug turned into an 20 movement. Now, the month of July is known as International Free Hugs Month.
11．A．slowly B．closely C．gradually D．exactly
12．A．believable B．changeable C．comfortable D．valuable
13．A．teamwork B．competition C．leadership D．friendship
14．A．congratulations B．explanations C．relations D．traditions
15．A．although B．because C．when D．since
16．A．required B．given C．owned D．donated
17．A．reduce B．increase C．cause D．produce
18．A．help B．raise C．prevent D．separate
19．A．kindness B．awareness C．fairness D．weakness
20．A．honest B．unreal C．impatient D．amazing
AI technology is now used in many areas, like robots and self-driving cars. It is a big topic around the world 21 it changes how we live and work. AI can create new jobs but might also make some people 22 their jobs. It makes us think about what is right and wrong. Many scientists think technology should make life 23 . It can help do their work, fix old things, and find lost children in large groups.
The Global Times has started a series to show how AI is changing different jobs. This story, the third in the series, talks about how AI is starting to make 24 with people. It explains how some people in China are beginning to see AI as friends or even family.
For example, Li Xiao comes home from work and talks to her boyfriend, Rosell, who is an 25 . Rosell acts like a real 26 and suggests watching a movie to relax. Li thinks Rosell is perfect because he 27 gets mad or upset, which makes her feel safe and loved.
In China, new AI apps are very 28 , especially among young people who find it more interesting to talk to AI than to other people.
However, these AI friendships also 29 some people. They think that depending too much on AI might make it hard for us to control real relationships. Still, for those 30 like these AI relationships, they feel real and important. One woman shared online how her AI “boyfriend” made her feel loved.
21．A．before B．until C．because D．since
22．A．lose B．enjoy C．start D．offer
23．A．quieter B．busier C．funnier D．easier
24．A．money B．friends C．stories D．food
25．A．alien B．AI C．animal D．actor
26．A．person B．animal C．alien D．actor
27．A．sometimes B．ever C．never D．nearly
28．A．expensive B．caring C．popular D．basic
29．A．worry B．encourage C．attract D．punish
30．A．which B．where C．when D．who
I work at a most popular restaurant in my hometown. I love working here as a member of a 31 team. People here are very friendly and hard-working.
I started by 32 dishes when I was only 18. I worked hard, and soon became a 33 . Liu Peng, who was the head chef (主厨) then, began to show me 34 to cook. I loved it so much and I went to college to learn 35 . After Liu Peng left the restaurant, I became the head chef. At the time all the food was traditional. The quality was good, 36 I wanted to do something different, so I decided 37 a different menu.
Now we serve food from all over the country. There are many markets and food shops 38 I can usually find any ingredient (原料) I need. I use a lot of natural food. Some people think it is not so delicious, but I don’t agree. Well-prepared natural food has a better taste than fast food. Our food is healthy and most customers love it very much. We use the best meat and the freshest vegetables. 39 the weekend we play many kinds of music. There’s 40 a special menu for children on Saturdays and that’s when we serve traditional food.
31．A．ordinary B．fantastic C．common D．normal
32．A．cooking B．having C．washing D．preparing
33．A．cook B．manager C．waiter D．cleaner
34．A．what B．how C．where D．when
35．A．less B．few C．many D．more
36．A．but B．and C．so D．or
37．A．have B．having C．to have D．had
38．A．where B．which C．that D．when
39．A．In B．On C．By D．With
40．A．too B．as well C．either D．also
One day, a student stuck a note on his classmate’s back. The 41 said “I’m Stupid”. He asked the rest of his classmates not to tell the boy. The other students started 42 the boy, but he didn’t know why.
Soon, it was time for their math class. Their teacher wrote a(n) 43 problem on the blackboard. No one was able to 44 it except the boy with the note on his back.
Ignoring (忽略) the laughter, he solved the problem. The teacher asked the class to clap (鼓掌) for 45 and took off the note. She told him, “You didn’t know about the note your classmate put on your back, and you don’t care.”
Then the teacher looked at the rest of the class and said, “ 46 I punish you all, let me tell you two things. First, all of you will be labeled (贴标签) 47 other people who don’t want you to succeed. All you have to do is to ignore these labels. You have to take every 48 you have to learn, grow and improve.”
Then the teacher added, “ 49 , none of you were kind enough to tell him about the note. And it seems that none of you are friends with him, are you If that’s true, then you’d better have some good friends yourself. Or, you 50 be the one with a note stuck on your back someday with no one to tell you.”
41．A．pen B．ruler C．book D．note
42．A．worrying about B．laughing at C．depending on D．caring for
43．A．easy B．boring C．difficult D．interesting
44．A．solve B．write C．draw D．read
45．A．me B．us C．her D．him
46．A．After B．Before C．While D．Until
47．A．at B．in C．by D．with
48．A．success B．chance C．story D．idea
49．A．Quickly B．Luckily C．Happily D．Sadly
50．A．might B．should C．need D．can
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
My mom and I were waiting in line to pay for our hot pot (火锅) at a restaurant. We 51 that a woman in front of us was having trouble paying for her meal. She was looking for her phone and seemed to be in a 52 .
53 we saw this, her phone was out of power and she couldn’t pay her bill. The people in line behind us were getting impatient. My mom and I knew that we had to do 54 to help her. My mom walked up to the woman and 55 her meal.
A few days later, we noticed that a new family had moved in next door. When we went to introduce ourselves, we were surprised to find that it was the 56 woman that we had helped at the restaurant, with her family. They were thankful for our 57 .
My grandmother lived in the countryside alone. Last week, she 58 fell ill. My parents had to take care of her for two weeks. They went to ask the neighbor if she could help take care of me. To our surprise, she immediately 59 and even took me to live with them.
This experience showed me the 60 of having good relationships with other people. When we have good relationships with others, we will feel more supported and connected. It can make our lives warmer and brighter.
51．A．checked B．noticed C．considered
52．A．minute B．word C．hurry
53．A．As B．If C．Since
54．A．anything B．something C．nothing
55．A．found out B．picked up C．paid for
56．A．same B．quiet C．strict
57．A．courage B．kindness C．success
58．A．simply B．clearly C．suddenly
59．A．refused B．agreed C．shouted
60．A．importance B．achievement C．difference
阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Xiao Ming sat by the window, watching the golden autumn leaves dance in the wind. Grandma was preparing something special in the kitchen for the coming 61 .
“Come here, my boy,” Grandma called with her usual 62 smile. “Let me teach you how to make traditional mooncakes.”
This was the fifth time Xiao Ming had tried making mooncakes. He looked 63 at the ingredients on the table. There was red bean paste (红豆沙), egg centers, and special tools with 64 like flowers and rabbits.
“Remember,” Grandma said while 65 the soft flour (面粉) mix, “the round shape represents family reunion.” She placed a golden egg center in the middle, just like the 66 moon shining in the night sky.
As they worked, Grandma shared stories about Chang’ e, the Moon Goddess. “Long ago, people made mooncakes to show 67 to the moon.”
Soon, the mooncakes in the oven 68 a sweet smell. Xiao Ming noticed Grandma’s acted 69 than last year. “Let me help you clean up.” he said actively.
When the 70 rose, the family sat together, enjoying their homemade mooncakes under the silver moonlight.
61．A．Spring Festival B．Dragon Boat Festival C．Lantern Festival D．Mid-Autumn Festival
62．A．surprised B．strict C．nervous D．happy
63．A．careful B．carefully C．careless D．carelessly
64．A．stories B．shapes C．messages D．lines
65．A．pressing B．sitting C．boiling D．eating
66．A．thin B．dark C．full D．small
67．A．respect B．attention C．happiness D．interest
68．A．give up B．give in C．give away D．give out
69．A．more slowly B．more quickly C．most slowly D．most quickly
70．A．sun B．star C．moon D．flag
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D B A C C D C C A C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B C D A A B A C A D
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C A D B B A C C A D
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B C A B D A C A B D
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 D B C A D B C B D A
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 B C A B C A B C B A
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 D D B B A C A D A C
1．D 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．D 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．C
【导语】本文讲述了宁波青年王星星凭借对机器人技术的热爱，用创新改变生活的故事。
1．句意：来自宁波的青年王星星始终相信科技能改变生活，他对机器人技术的热爱从未消退。
with和；by通过；of……的；for对于。根据“ his love... robotics”可知，此处指“对机器人的热爱”，“love for...”表示“对……的热爱”，为固定搭配，故选D。
2．句意：18岁时，他将旧自行车的电机改造成第一只机械臂。
sold出售；turned转变；rode骑行；washed清洗。根据“...an old bicycle motor into his first robot arm”可知，应是将旧自行车的电机改造成一只机械臂，“turn...into...”表示“将……改造成……”，符合语境，故选B。
3．句意：他认为：“这些零件还有价值。”
value价值；weight重量；color颜色；smell气味。根据“collecting electronics that were thrown away”可知，王星星认为废弃零件仍有利用价值，故选A。
4．句意：老师们一直怀疑他的能力，直到他展示了一个可以分类可回收物品的机器人。
when当……时；after在……之后；until直到；since自从。根据“Teachers doubted his ability...he showed a robot that could sort recyclables”可知，老师怀疑他的能力知道他展示机器人后才改观，故选C。
5．句意：2018年，王星星面临最大挑战——制作低成本导盲机器人。
game游戏；hobby爱好；challenge挑战；accident事故。根据“ creating a low cost robotic guide dog.”可知，制作低成本的导盲机器人应属于“挑战”，故选C。
6．句意：一个雨夜，他的导盲机器人终于成功辨识出路边。
refused拒绝；stood站立；waited等待；managed设法做成。根据“finally”和“When a technology company offered to buy his design,”可知，经过努力应是最终成功了，故选D。
7．句意：他回忆道：“那一刻让所有努力都有了意义。”
money金钱；risks风险；efforts努力；jokes玩笑。根据“his robotic guide dog finally... to recognize (辨识出) roadside”研发终于成功了，所以应是说过程中付出的“努力”在成功时得到了回报，故选C。
8．句意：机器人应服务所有人，而不仅是实验室。
someone某人；something某物；everyone所有人；nothing无事。根据“Instead, he set up a startup to keep prices affordable (买得起的).”可知，他成立了一家初创公司，以保持价格可承受，说明王星星希望机器人普及，“everyone”体现服务大众的理念，故选C。
9．句意：在最近的科技展上，一个孩子拥抱他的作品，喊道：“这个机器人是我的朋友！”
shouting呼喊，叫嚷；suggesting建议；explaining解释；guessing猜测。根据“This robot is my friend!”可知，这是他说的话，且是在展览上，所以是在介绍，shouting符合语境，故选A。
10．句意：看到这一幕，王星星笑了——他将科技与善意结合的儿时梦想实现了。
took place发生；given up放弃；come true实现；got to到达。根据“his childhood dream ”及王星星的成功可知，应是说梦想实现了，故选C。
11．B 12．C 13．D 14．A 15．A 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．D
【导语】本文主要探讨了拥抱在人类生活中的重要性及其多方面的影响。
11．句意：拥抱是一种人与人之间的接触，当两个或两个以上的人紧紧地抱在一起时就会发生。
slowly缓慢地；closely紧紧地；gradually逐渐地；exactly准确地。根据“A hug is a form of human touch”可知，拥抱是人们紧紧拥抱在一起。故选B。
12．句意：例如，如果孩子很伤心，父母可能会拥抱他，让他感到舒服。
believable相信的；changeable改变的；comfortable舒适的；valuable有价值的。根据“if a child is sad”可知，孩子伤心，父母拥抱他是为了让他感到舒服。故选C。
13．句意：朋友们可以拥抱以示友谊。
teamwork团队合作；competition竞赛；leadership领导；friendship友谊。根据“Friends”可知，朋友拥抱是为了友谊。故选D。
14．句意：团队成员在赢得比赛后可能会拥抱，以示对其他团队成员的幸福和祝贺。
congratulations祝贺；explanations解释；relations关系；traditions传统。根据“winning a game”可知，是为了表示祝贺。故选A。
15．句意：拥抱在人们的生活中是必要的，尽管我们不习惯经常拥抱。
although尽管；because因为；when当……时候；since自从。根据“Hugs are necessary in people’s life,...we aren’t used to hugging often.”可知，前后是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。
16．句意：当一个人被拥抱时，他或她会感到被爱和重要。
required要求；given给；owned拥有；donated捐赠。根据“he or she feels loved and important.”可知，是被拥抱时，会感到被爱和重要。故选B。
17．句意：例如，拥抱可以降低感冒的风险。
reduce减少；increase增加；cause引起；produce制造。根据“There are also many health benefits of hugging.”可知，拥抱时可以降低感冒的风险。故选A。
18．句意：在某些情况下，母亲的拥抱可以防止她刚出生的婴儿死亡的危险。
help帮助；raise举起；prevent防止；separate分离。根据“from the danger of dying.”可知，是防止死亡的危险。故选C。
19．句意：这是一种善意的行为，表明每个人都是重要的人。
kindness善良；awareness意识；fairness公平；weakness虚弱。根据“Giving hugs to strangers who wanted or needed a hug”可知，这是一种善意的行为。故选A。
20．句意：给想要或需要拥抱的陌生人拥抱变成了一个很神奇的运动。
honest诚实的；unreal不真实的；impatient不耐烦的；amazing惊奇的。根据“Giving hugs to strangers”可知，给陌生人拥抱是一个很惊奇的运动。故选D。
21．C 22．A 23．D 24．B 25．B 26．A 27．C 28．C 29．A 30．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了人工智能（AI）技术在多个领域的应用及其对人们生活和工作方式的影响，同时探讨了AI与人类建立情感联系的现状和潜在问题。
21．句意：AI技术是一个全球性的大话题，因为它改变了我们的生活和工作方式。
before在……之前；until直到……才；because因为；since自从。根据“AI technology is now used in many areas...it changes how we live and work”可知，AI是一个全球性的大话题是因为它改变了我们的生活和工作方式。空格处需填入表示因果关系的连词，说明AI成为热门话题的原因。故选C。
22．句意：AI可以创造新工作，但也可能让一些人失去工作。
lose丢失；enjoy喜欢；start开始；offer提供。根据“AI can create new jobs but might also make some people...their jobs”可知，AI可以创造新工作，但也可能让一些人失去工作。故选A。
23．句意：许多科学家认为技术应该让生活更轻松。
quieter更安静的；busier更忙碌的；funnier更有趣的；easier更轻松的。根据“Many scientists think technology should make life…”及后文“help do their work, fix old things”可推知，AI的作用是让生活更轻松，故选D。
24．句意：本故事是该系列的第三篇，讲述了人工智能如何开始与人类交朋友。
money金钱；friends朋友；stories故事；food食物。根据“talks about how AI is starting to make...with people”及后文“see AI as friends”可知，本故事讲述了人工智能如何开始与人类交朋友。故选B。
25．句意：例如，李晓下班后与她的男友Rosell聊天，Rosell是一个AI。
alien外星人；AI人工智能；animal动物；actor演员。根据最后一段“AI ‘boyfriend’”可推知，此处的Rosell是AI角色。故选B。
26．句意：Rosell表现得像一个真实的人，还提议大家看电影放松一下。
person人；animal动物；alien外星人；actor男演员。根据“acts like a real...”可知，Rosell表现得像一个真实的人。故选A。
27．句意：李晓认为Rosell很完美，因为他从不生气或沮丧，这让她感到安全和被爱。
sometimes有时候；ever曾经；never从不；nearly几乎。根据“he… gets mad or upset”及“makes her feel safe”可推知，他从不生气或沮丧，因此李晓感觉安全和被爱，故选C。
28．句意：在中国，新的AI应用非常受欢迎。
expensive昂贵的；caring关心人的；popular受欢迎的；basic基础的。根据“new AI apps are very...among young people”及“find it interesting to talk to AI”可知，新的AI应用非常受欢迎。故选C。
29．句意：然而，这些AI友谊也让一些人担忧。
worry担忧；encourage鼓励；attract吸引；punish惩罚。根据“these AI friendships also...some people”及后文“depending too much on AI might…”可知，AI友谊也令人担心，故选A。
30．句意：不过，对于喜欢这些人工智能关系的人来说，它们还是让人感觉真实而重要。
which哪个；where哪里；when什么时候；who谁。根据“for those...like these AI relationships”可知，空格需填关系代词指代“people”，people为人，用代词who。故选D。
31．B 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．D 36．A 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在家乡最受欢迎的餐馆工作的经历。
31．句意：我喜欢作为一个很棒的团队的一员在这里工作。
ordinary普通的；fantastic极好的；common常见的；normal正常的。根据“People here are very friendly and hard-working.”可知作者认为这里很棒。故选B。
32．句意：我18岁时从洗盘子开始工作。
cooking烹饪；having吃；washing洗；preparing准备。根据“I started by…dishes when I was only 18.”可知作者是从洗盘子开始工作的。故选C。
33．句意：我努力工作，很快成为了一名厨师。
cook厨师；manager经理；waiter服务员；cleaner清洁工。根据“Liu Peng, who was the head chef (主厨) then, began to show me…to cook.”可知作者成为了一名厨师。故选A。
34．句意：那时是刘鹏当主厨，他开始教我怎样做饭。
what什么；how如何；where哪里；when什么时候。根据“Liu Peng, who was the head chef (主厨) then, began to show me…to cook.”可知主厨教作者如何做饭。故选B。
35．句意：我非常喜欢它，所以我去大学学习更多关于烹饪的知识。
less更少；few很少；many许多；more更多。根据“I loved it so much and I went to college to learn…”可知作者喜欢烹饪，所以去大学学习了更多关于烹饪的知识。故选D。
36．句意：这菜的质量不错，不过我想做不同的，所以我决定制作一份不同的菜单。
but但是；and并且；so因此；or或者。根据“The quality was good, …I wanted to do something different”可知此处表示转折。故选A。
37．句意：这菜的质量不错，不过我想做不同的，所以我决定制作一份不同的菜单。
have动词原形；having现在分词；to have动词不定式；had过去式/过去分词。decide to do“决定做某事”，固定搭配。故选C。
38．句意：有许多市场和食品店，我通常可以找到我需要的一切配料。
where在哪里；which哪一个；that那个；when什么时候。根据“There are many markets and food shops…I can usually find any ingredient (原料) I need.”可知先行词为地点，此处为where引导的定语从句。故选A。
39．句意：周末我们演奏许多种音乐。
In在……里；On在……上；By通过；With和，与。on the weekend“在周末”，固定搭配。故选B。
40．句意：星期六我们还有专为儿童准备的特殊菜单，那时我们会供应传统食品。
too也，常用于肯定句句末；as well也，常用于肯定句句末；either也，常用于否定句句末；also也，常用于肯定句中。根据“There’s…a special menu for children on Saturdays and that’s when we serve traditional food.”可知该句为肯定句，且空格处在句中，应用also。故选D。
41．D 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．D 46．B 47．C 48．B 49．D 50．A
【导语】本文讲述了一位学生在不知情的情况下背上被同学贴了一张写有“我很傻”的纸条，不知情的他在数学课上解出难题。老师借此教育全班，指出会遭遇他人贴的负面标签，应忽略并抓住成长机会，同时批评其他学生未提醒，强调友谊的重要性。
41．句意：纸条上写着“我很笨”。
pen钢笔；ruler直尺；book书；note纸条。根据“a student stuck a note on his classmate’s back.”可知，此处指纸条。故选D。
42．句意：其他学生开始嘲笑这个男孩，但他不知道为什么。
worrying about担心；laughing at嘲笑；depending on依靠；caring for照顾。根据“The... said ‘I’m Stupid’.”可知，男孩后背上贴有“我很笨”的纸条，其他同学看到后应该是开始嘲笑他。故选B。
43．句意：他们的老师在黑板上写了一道难题。
easy简单的；boring无聊的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的。根据“No one was able to... it except the boy with the note on his back.”可知，这道题很难。故选C。
44．句意：除了那个背着纸条的男孩，没有人能解开它。
solve解决；write写；draw画；read读。根据“No one was able to... it except the boy with the note on his back.”可知，it指代这道难题，应填solve，表示解开这道难题。故选A。
45．句意：老师让全班同学为他鼓掌，然后摘下了纸条。
me我；us我们；her她；him他。根据“The teacher asked the class to clap (鼓掌) for... and took off the note.”可知，此处指为男孩鼓掌，应填宾格him。故选D。
46．句意：在我惩罚你们之前，让我告诉你们两件事。
After在……之后；Before在……之前；While当……时；Until直到……为止。根据“... I punish you all, let me tell you two things.”可知，此处表示在惩罚学生之前要告诉他们惩罚他们的原因。故选B。
47．句意：首先，你们所有人都会被那些不希望你们成功的人贴上标签。
at在；in在……里面；by被，由；with具有。根据“all of you will be labeled (贴标签)... other people”可知，此处指被其他人贴上标签，be labeled by“被……贴上标签”。故选C。
48．句意：你必须抓住每一个机会去学习、成长和提高。
success成功；chance机会；story故事；idea主意。根据“You have to take every... you have to learn, grow and improve.”可知，此处指抓住机会去学习、成长和提高。故选B。
49．句意：令人伤心地是，你们没有一个人好心告诉他纸条的事。
Quickly迅速地；Luckily幸运地；Happily开心地；Sadly悲哀地，令人伤心地。根据“none of you were kind enough to tell him about the note.”可知，没有一个人好心告诉男孩纸条的事，这是令人伤心地。故选D。
50．句意：或者，有一天，你可能是那个背上贴着一张纸条的人，没有人告诉你。
might可能；should应该；need需要；can可以。根据“Or, you... be the one with a note stuck on your back someday with no one to tell you.”可知，老师告诉其他学生他们可能会成为背上贴着纸条却无人告知的那个人，用might表示一种可能性。故选A。
51．B 52．C 53．A 54．B 55．C 56．A 57．B 58．C 59．B 60．A
【导语】本文讲述了作者与母亲在餐馆排队等候付款时帮助一位女士付款。几天后，作者发现这位女士正是新搬来的邻居，当作者祖母突然生病，父母需要照顾她时，这位邻居主动提出帮忙照顾作者。这次经历让作者意识到与他人保持良好关系的重要性。
51．句意：我们注意到我们前面的一位女士在付餐费时遇到了困难。
checked检查；noticed注意到；considered考虑。根据“a woman in front of us was having trouble paying for her meal”可知，此处孩子注意到前面的女士在付钱时遇到了麻烦。故选B。
52．句意：她在找她的手机，似乎很着急。
minute分钟；word单词；hurry匆忙。根据“She was looking for her phone”可知，她正在找手机付款，因此她是着急的，be in a hurry“着急，匆忙”。故选C。
53．句意：当我们看到这个情景时，她的手机没电了，她无法支付账单。
As当……时；If如果；Since自从。根据“... we saw this, her phone was out of power and she couldn’t pay her bill.”可知，此处表示“当我们看到这个情景时”，应填as，引导时间状语从句。故选A。
54．句意：我和妈妈知道我们必须做点什么来帮助她。
anything任何事；something某事；nothing没什么。根据“My mom and I knew that we had to do... to help her.”可知，此处是陈述句，表示做些事来帮助这个女士。故选B。
55．句意：我妈妈走到那个女人跟前，为她付了饭钱。
found out查明；picked up捡起；paid for支付。根据“a woman in front of us was having trouble paying for her meal”可知，这个女士在付餐费时遇到了困难，因此妈妈为她付了饭钱。故选C。
56．句意：当我们去自我介绍时，我们惊讶地发现，这就是我们在餐馆里帮助过的那个女人，还有她的家人。
same相同的；quiet安静的；strict严格的。根据“we were surprised to find that it was the... woman that we had helped at the restaurant,”可知，作者的新邻居就是几天前在餐馆遇到的那个女士。故选A。
57．句意：他们对我们的善良表示感谢。
courage勇气；kindness善良；success成功。根据上文可知，作者妈妈为这个女士付了饭钱，因此她对作者妈妈的善良表示感谢。故选B。
58．句意：上周，她突然生病了。
simply简单地；clearly清晰地；suddenly突然。根据“she... fell ill.”可知，此处指奶奶突然生病了。故选C。
59．句意：令我们惊讶的是，她立即同意了，甚至带我去和他们住在一起。
refused拒绝；agreed同意；shouted喊叫。根据“even took me to live with them”可知，她立即同意帮忙照顾作者。故选B。
60．句意：这段经历让我明白了与其他人建立良好关系的重要性。
importance重要性；achievement成就；difference差别。根据“This experience showed me the... of having good relationships with other people.”并结合上文内容可知，作者母亲主动帮助这位女士付款，后来这位女士帮助照顾作者，这体现了与其他人建立良好关系的重要性。故选A。
61．D 62．D 63．B 64．B 65．A 66．C 67．A 68．D 69．A 70．C
【导语】本文讲述小明在中秋节前和奶奶一起制作传统月饼、听嫦娥故事，家人团聚赏月的温馨传统节日故事。
61．句意：奶奶正在厨房里为即将到来的节日准备一些特别的东西。
Spring Festival春节；Dragon Boat Festival端午节；Lantern Festival元宵节；Mid - Autumn Festival中秋节。根据“Let me teach...make traditional mooncakes”及中秋习俗，可知是为中秋节准备。故选D。
62．句意：“过来，孩子，” 奶奶带着她惯有的笑容喊道，“我来教你做传统月饼。”
surprised惊讶的；strict严格的；nervous紧张的；happy开心的。根据“Grandma called with her usual... smile.”可知，做月饼是温馨场景，奶奶应是开心的笑容，符合日常教晚辈做传统食物的语境。故选D。
63．句意：他看着桌上的原料。
careful仔细的（形容词）；carefully仔细地（副词 ）；careless粗心的（形容词）；carelessly粗心地（副词）。此处修饰动词looked要用副词，且制作月饼需仔细看原料，carefully符合语境。故选B。
64．句意：有红豆沙、蛋黄，还有形状像花朵和兔子的特殊工具。
stories故事；shapes形状；messages信息；lines线条。根据“ and special tools...and rabbits.”可知，工具呈现花朵、兔子样，此处是指工具的形状。故选B。
65．句意：“记住，” 奶奶一边按压软面团一边说，“圆形代表着家庭团圆。”
pressing按压；sitting坐；boiling煮；eating吃。制作月饼时会按压面粉团塑形，符合做月饼的动作。故选A。
66．句意：她在（面团）中间放了一个金黄的蛋黄，就像夜空中闪耀的满月。
thin薄的；dark黑暗的；full满的；small小的。根据“She placed a golden...in the night sky.”可知，中秋月亮是满月，full moon表示“满月”，符合语境。故选C。
67．句意：很久以前，人们做月饼是为了向月亮表达敬意。
respect敬意；attention注意力；happiness幸福；interest兴趣。结合中秋做月饼与月亮、嫦娥的文化关联，做月饼是表达对月亮（及神话 ）的“敬意” 。故选A。
68．句意：很快，烤箱里的月饼散发出一股香甜的气味。
give up放弃；give in屈服；give away赠送；give out散发（气味、热量等 ）。根据“Soon, the mooncakes...a sweet smell.”可知，月饼在烤箱里会散发香味，应用give out。故选D。
69．句意：小明注意到奶奶的动作比去年更慢了。
more slowly更慢地；more quickly更快地；most slowly最慢地；most quickly最快地。根据“Xiao Ming noticed...he said actively.”可知，小明主动帮忙清理，可推测奶奶动作因年纪的原因，动作更慢了，且此处有than，应用比较级。故选A。
70．句意：当月亮升起时，一家人坐在一起，在银色的月光下享用他们自制的月饼。
sun太阳；star星星；moon月亮；flag旗帜。根据“When the...under the silver moonlight.”可知，中秋赏月，应是月亮升起时团聚。故选C。
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