资源简介

2025年福建省福州市罗源三中中考英语适应性试卷（3月份）
一、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。
1.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation？（　　）
A . laugh B. because C. August
2.Lifelong learning plays ____________ important part in today's fast-changing world.（　　）
A. a B. an C. the
3.—Tom，is this ______ notebook？
—No，______ is in my schoolbag.（　　）
A. your；My B. yours；Mine C. your；Mine
4.There is going to be an English movie in our school ______the evening of July 12.（　　）
A. at B. in C. on
5.-I bought you a new pink dress Come and ______.
-OK，mom. Thank you very much.（　　）
A. put it away B. call it up C. try it on
6.People think West Street is the ____________ street in our city，especially from 10：00 to 22：00.（　　）
A. oldest B. busiest C. longest
7.-I ordered a digital camera online.____________ will it arrive？
-In two or three days.（　　）
A. How soon B. How often C. How long
8.There will be a summer concert in Fuzhou in July.The concert will ______ from 7：00 to 9：30.（　　）
A. Keep B. last C. begin
9.-Is that man Mr.Wang？
-No，it ____________ be him. He is on a tour of Macao now.（　　）
A. can't B. must C. may
10.Teenagers should reduce their screen time ____________ their eyes.（　　）
A. protect B. to protect C. protecting
11.It's reported that China's Shenzhou XIX____________ into space on Oct.30，2024.（　　）
A. was sending B. was sent C. will be sent
12.More and more people work hard in order to make more money. They ______to enjoy the beauty of life.（　　）
A. finish B. forget C. force
13.-What have you learnt from the movie Ne Zha 2？
-Well，we mustn't ____________ hope when facing difficulties in our life.（　　）
A. talk about B. prepare for C. give up
14.As President Xi Jinping said，humans should be friendly to ______cultures in the world.（　　）
A. certain B. simple C. different
15.-Could you tell me ______？
-I swim for an hour every day.（　　）
A. where you keep fit B. why you do sports C. how you take exercise
二、阅读理解：本大题共20小题，共40分。
A
Hairy Eggshells
While eggs are a favorite food all around the world，the eggshells（蛋壳）are usually thrown away.But you can turn them into seed（种子）pots.You need：eggs，markers，some grass seeds，an egg box and a sponge（海绵）cut into small pieces.Then follow these simple steps：
Step 1 Carefully break each egg into two parts.Try to make one part a lot bigger than the other.Throw away the smaller part.Save the insides，and use them later for cooking.
Step2 Clean the eggshells.Let them dry.
Step3 Draw faces on the outsides of the dry eggshells.
Step4 Wet each sponge piece.Place a sponge inside each eggshell.
Step5 Spread some seeds on top of the sponges.
Step6 Use the egg box to hold the eggshells.
Step7 Water the eggshells lightly every day.The seeds will sprout（发芽）in about one week，and the eggshell faces will have green hair!
16.How many things do you need to make hairy eggshells？ ______
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
17.Which of the following can be a seed pot after Step 1？ ______
A. B. C. D.
18.Before drawing faces，you should ______ .
A. cook the eggs B. clean the eggshells
C. put sponges inside D. spread some seeds
19.How often should you water the eggshells？ ______
A. Every day. B. Every two days. C. Twice a week. D. Once a week.
20.Where is this text probably from？ ______
A. A geography paper. B. A cooking book.
C. A gardening magazine. D. A health report.
B
Have you ever noticed how differently people from different countries deal with rainy days？
When the sky turns gray and drops its silver threads （线），people can see a sea of colorful dots dancing under the raindrops.Yep!Many umbrellas come out!In China，people love umbrellas not only because they keep them dry but also because they add a touch of color to such days.Kids love umbrellas even more，and they are happy to pick out their favorite designs，from cartoon characters to flowery styles，making rainy days exciting experience.This practicality has led to a huge umbrella market in the country，with various styles，colors，and sizes to choose from.
Now，let's fly over to some Western countries.Here，you might find something interesting：People aren't used to carrying umbrellas.Instead，they might put on their hats，jackets，or rush on rainy days.And many people believe that getting a little wet is also a different feeling.However，don't be surprised if you see umbrellas in Western countries too.In the UK，the umbrella is a symbol of preparedness.With its changeable weather，from bright sunshine to sudden downpours，the British have learned to always have an umbrella at hand.It is considered polite to offer an umbrella to someone in need during rainy days.
Whether to take an umbrella or not is more about cultural habits and lifestyle choices.It's all about how we choose to enjoy life.So，the next time it rains，why not try something new？Reach for an umbrella and stroll （闲逛） through the street，or jump in puddles （水坑） and play in the rain.Either way，it's sure to be a wonderful experience.
21.What does the underlined word "dots" in Paragraph 2 refer to （指）？ ______
A. Clouds. B. Raindrops. C. Umbrellas. D. Flowers.
22.Kids in China are happy on rainy days because they can ______ .
A. watch the raindrops B. design colorful umbrellas
C. use their favorite umbrellas D. visit a huge market
23.How does the writer develop Paragraph 3？ ______
A. By giving examples. B. By telling a story.
C. By listing numbers. D. By asking a question.
24.What can we learn from Paragraph 4？ ______
A. It's better to stay inside on rainy days.
B. Having fun in the rain can be a way to enjoy life.
C. It's nice to walk around the street without an umbrella.
D. Jumping in puddles is a terrible experience when it rains.
25.What would be the best title for the text？ ______
A. Rainy Day Habits Across Cultures
B. Various Umbrellas on Rainy Days
C. Dancing in the Rain with Umbrellas
D. The Meanings of Rain in Different Cultures
C
Whenever you walk past a cafe，you might take interest in the coffee because of its delicious smell.But when you try this dark drink you will regret it，because it tastes like Chinese medicine.Our senses are mismatched because of the"second sense of smell"according to The Telegraph.
"We have two senses of smell，"explained Barry Smith，professor of the University of London."One is when you breathe in things from the environment，and the other is when the air comes up the nose and is breathed out through the nose."
When we drink coffee，for example，the act of swallowing（吞咽） sends the smell up the back of our nose from inside the mouth.This wakes up the second sense of smell in our brain.As a result，it gives us a different feeling.
In fact，the second sense of smell plays a big part in our eating experience.It may be common sense that we smell through our nose and taste using our tongue.But the truth is 80% of what we think of as taste actually reaches us through smell.Just hold your nose while eating and you will notice that your tongue can only catch a very small part of the flavor（味道）.
However，▲.Durians（榴莲） and some cheeses are examples."Think of a piece of cheese with an unpleasant smell，"Smith said."It smells like the inside of a teenager's training shoe.But once it's in your mouth，and you are experiencing the smell through the nose in the other direction，it is delicious."
So far，scientists have only found two flavors that smell the same no matter how they enter the nose—chocolate and lavender.
26.Why do some good-smelling things taste so bad？ ______
A. Because our two senses of smell work differently.
B. Because different people have different tastes.
C. Because not all flavors have influences on us.
D. Because our sense of taste often lies to us.
27.Which picture shows the"second sense of smell"according to the passage？ ______
A. B. C. D.
28.What's the writer's purpose in writing Paragraph 4？ ______
A. To show us the importance of the sense of taste.
B. To explain what the second sense of smell is.
C. To ask us to pay more attention to the use of the tongue.
D. To tell us most of taste actually reaches us through smell.
29.We can put ______ in the blank"▲"in Paragraph 5. ______
A. the second sense of smell sometimes doesn't work at all
B. people think that most of food with strong smell tastes terrible as well
C. things that smell good often taste bad because of the second sense of smell
D. the mismatch between our two senses of smell sometimes has pleasant results
30.Which question is answered in the passage？ ______
A. When is the best time for people to drink coffee？
B. What is the best way to drink freshly-made coffee？
C. Why does something that smells good taste bad？
D. How can we change the smell of delicious food？
D
Probably the biggest change to hit the working world in recent years has been generative AI （生成型人工智能）.A report showed that 85% of workers could see at least 10% of their tasks affected by AI in some way.And how can students make sure their skills stay valuable in a world that feels like it's being taken over by computers？Here are the experts' suggestions.
Work on your people skills.AI can summarize （总结） an article and program a computer，but it can't win over a customer or stop a fight.So，try to get experience in jobs where you work with people — including difficult people!You could do this by working as a waiter or volunteering at a nursing home.
Learn lots of things，or become an expert.If you have just one skill，you could be in trouble if AI gets really good at it.So students should consider taking extra （额外的） courses besides their main study courses.If you do focus on （关注） one area，just ensure you know more about it than AI does!
Show you can do big，creative things AI can't do.While AI can do long，boring tasks like comparing lots of information，it doesn't push companies to develop new ideas or improve.And even if AI does the boring work，humans will still be needed to organize the projects in which AI is used.
Develop adaptability.We can't know for certain what the world of work will look like in the future — so the best skill to develop may be adaptability.You can make yourself better at this by looking for new experiences，like studying abroad or even taking courses，which force you to change to get used to new situations!
The future of work with AI is challenging.But students can change and succeed.With AI's help，you can learn more efficiently and solve problems more easily Face the difficulties and work hard，and you'll make the journey into the AI-driven future be a step towards a better life.
31.What can AI do according to the text？ ______
①summarize an article
②program a computer
③win over a customer
④stop a fight
A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ③④
32.Why should students consider taking extra courses？ ______
A. To develop people skills. B. To drop their main courses.
C. To focus on one area. D. To avoid being replaced by AI.
33.Which of the following shows " adaptability" in Paragraph 5？ ______
A. Tom invented a human-like robot. B. Sam organized a successful party.
C. Tina made few friends in the club. D. Mary fit in well at her new school.
34.How does the writer feel about the future work with AI？ ______
A. Doubtful. B. Satisfied. C. Hopeful. D. Worried.
35.What is the text mainly about？ ______
A. The importance of AI in students' life.
B. How students can protect their futures from AI.
C. The challenges AI brings to students.
D. What changes students will face in the future.
三、补全对话-选择：本大题共4小题，共4分。
A：Hello，Tom!What are you going to do after the exams？
B：I have no idea.What about you？
A：I want to relax，so I plan to go on a trip.
B：（1）______
A：I'd like to go somewhere interesting and exciting.
B：There is a new amusement park（游乐场） in our city.（2）______
A：No，I haven't.
B：I haven't been there，either.Let's go there together this Sunday.
A：（3）______ We can go there by bus.
B：Why not ride a bike？It's not too far from here.（4）______
A：Yes，I agree with you.
A.Sounds great!
B.You are welcome.
C.Have you ever been there？
D.Where would you like to go？
E.Riding a bike is good for both our health and the environment.
36.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
37.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
38.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
39.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
四、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。
Many factors can affect a good night's sleep-from work stress and family responsibilities to illnesses.（1）______ You might not be able to control the factors that affect your sleep.However，you can develop habits that bring you better sleep.
Stick to a sleep schedule.
Try to go to bed and wake up at the same time each day，even at the weekend.Of course，it's natural to have nights when you stay up later than usual，whether you're preparing for the next morning or having fun at a party.（2）______But try to go to bed at your usual time the following evening.
（3）______
Don't go to bed hungry or on a full stomach.Remember to avoid heavy or large meals within a couple of hours of bedtime.Don't smoke or drink alcohol（酒） either.Even though alcohol might make you feel sleepy at first，it can stop you from sleeping later in the night.
Get up when you can't sleep.
On some nights，it can be difficult to fall asleep or stay asleep.（4）______ If you toss and turn for 20 minutes or more，get out of bed and do something relaxing like reading a book or listening to music.Then return to bed and try again.
Include physical activity in your daily routine（常规）.
A daytime routine is just as important as a bedtime routine.Including physical exercise into your routine can help you feel more tired at night and promote better sleep.You can spend some time outside every day.（5）______
A.It's OK if you stay up late sometimes.
B.Stress management might help you.
C.Pay attention to what you eat and drink.
D.However，avoid being active just before bedtime.
E.It's no wonder that quality sleep is sometimes difficult to get.
F.You may toss and turn（辗转反侧），count sheep and become upset.
40.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
41.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
42.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
43.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
44.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
五、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
Have you ever heard of night schools？These days，studying at night schools is becoming（1） ______ among China's workers.They work during the day and（2） ______ at night.There，they can learn different things，such as dancing，singing，and painting.
Night schools are special for Chinese people.In the 1980s people went to night schools mainly to reduce illiteracy（文盲），（3） ______ now the situation has changed.People choose night schools more because of their（4） ______ .
Xu Lili is a young woman from Beijing who takes street dance classes at a night school.Every Tuesday evening，she（5） ______ heads home，enjoying the break from work that her night class provides. "The night school has helped me（6） ______ my hobby and realize that there are many interesting things and people in life，" Xu said.
Experts say several factors（因素）lead to the growing popularity of night schools.First，our country enjoys a stable（稳定的）social environment.（7） ______ ，many young people have enough time and money to have classes that interest them.Secondly，most teachers at night schools are well-trained.Thirdly，the classes are（8） ______ .People only need to pay a few hundred yuan per term.
Night schools not only offer people a new way of life，but they also（9） ______ new jobs.As night schools continue to grow in popularity，the（10） ______ for teachers also increases.
45.A. necessary B. strange C. popular
46.A. take courses B. do business C. watch movies
47.A. so B. for C. but
48.A. tasks B. interests C. education
49.A. happily B. calmly C. proudly
50.A. describe B. discover C. support
51.A. In short B. For example C. As a result
52.A. free B. difficult C. affordable
53.A. create B. change C. accept
54.A. safety B. need C. pleasure
六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
55. The way Chinese people eat with chopsticks is very special in the world.We know that chopsticks have a history (1) over 3，000 years.They were called "zhu（箸）"in ancient Chinese.They seem very simple to use，but in fact，they can be used in different (2) （ way），such as (3) （ pick），turning over，lifting up，tearing and so on.
In China，chopsticks are regarded as a (4) （luck） symbol.For example，at weddings（婚礼），chopsticks are used as (5) present because the Chinese characters for "chopsticks" and "quick" have the same pronunciation.It (6) （stand）for good wishes.People hope the newly-married couple can have a baby (7) （quick）.
Chopsticks have other special cultural meanings.Different from using a knife and fork or one's own hands，a pair of chopsticks also shows the idea--"Harmony is what matters"，which suggests getting along well with each other.
Chopsticks are also highly (8) （ praise） by westerners，who think they are an important sign of Chinese traditions.They are both eating tools in Asia (9) a symbol of Asian culture.Chopsticks have a big influence around the world.People in many countries have learned (10) （ use） them.They bring people closer to Chinese food and traditions!
七、看图填空：本大题共6小题，共12分。
56.你想知道今天几月几号，你可以这么问：
______ ？
57.every day ______
58. yesterday ______
59. have，for ______
60. picnic，now ______
61. there，next ______
八、其他：本大题共2小题，共4分。
62.当别人祝你新年快乐时，你可以这样应答：
______.
63.你想知道去银行的路，你可以这样问路人：
Excuse me，which ______？
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
64.假定你是李华，你的笔友Henry想了解你新学期的学习和生活。请你结合以下图示，用英语给他写一封回信，分享你的计划并说明理由。词数80左右。
注意事项：
（1）必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
（3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
Dear Henry，
How is everything going？
______
Yours， Li Hua
1.【答案】A
2.【答案】B
3.【答案】C
4.【答案】C
5.【答案】C
6.【答案】B
7.【答案】A
8.【答案】B
9.【答案】A
10.【答案】B
11.【答案】B
12.【答案】B
13.【答案】C
14.【答案】C
15.【答案】C
16~20.【答案】D、B、B、A、C
21~25.【答案】C、C、A、B、A
26~30.【答案】A、B、D、D、C
31~35.【答案】A、D、D、C、B
36~39.【答案】D、C、A、E
40~44.【答案】E、A、C、F、D
45~54.【答案】C、A、C、B、A、B、C、C、A、B
55.【答案】【小题1】of
【小题2】ways
【小题3】picking
【小题4】lucky
【小题5】a
【小题6】stands
【小题7】quickly
【小题8】praised
【小题9】and
【小题10】to use
56.【答案】What is the date today
57.【答案】He plays basketball every day.
58.【答案】The boy/He went swimming yesterday.
59.【答案】The girl/She has milk and bread for breakfast.
60.【答案】They are having a picnic now.
61.【答案】There is a supermarket next to the library.
62.【答案】The same to you
63.【答案】is the way to the bank
64.【答案】Dear Henry，
How is everything going？Thanks for caring about my new school term.
As it's my last term in junior high，I've made a clear plan.Firstly，I'll study harder and more carefully to prepare well for the final exam. 【高分句型一】Then，I still stick to playing tennis or soccer daily because it keeps me energetic and reduces stress.What's more，weekends are our special family time—we'll have picnics outdoors together.With these plans，I believe I'll end my junior high journey meaningfully and step into senior high confidently.【高分句型二】
Best wishes!
Yours， Li Hua
第1页，共1页

展开更多......

收起↑